Item 1. Financial Statements
ITEM 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CALERES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
January 28, 2023
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$
36,151
$
33,717
$
33,700
Receivables, net
148,068
181,551
132,802
Inventories, net
559,467
643,527
580,215
Income taxes
11,882
11,815
17,527
Property and equipment, held for sale
16,777
16,777
16,777
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
48,535
46,254
50,434
Total current assets
820,880
933,641
831,455
Prepaid pension costs
84,782
101,609
83,396
Lease right-of-use assets
513,817
503,393
518,196
Property and equipment, net
157,730
137,600
160,883
Goodwill and intangible assets, net
212,353
224,475
215,392
Other assets
28,521
27,580
27,150
Total assets
$
1,818,083
$
1,928,298
$
1,836,472
Liabilities and Equity
Current liabilities:
Borrowings under revolving credit agreement
$
291,500
$
305,000
$
307,500
Trade accounts payable
261,753
386,821
229,908
Income taxes
11,953
39,418
7,650
Lease obligations
136,297
118,692
136,051
Other accrued expenses
177,774
219,956
230,087
Total current liabilities
879,277
1,069,887
911,196
Other liabilities:
Noncurrent lease obligations
437,171
452,742
444,074
Income taxes
6,940
7,786
7,786
Deferred income taxes
19,185
14,811
19,001
Other liabilities
23,629
25,044
28,302
Total other liabilities
486,925
500,383
499,163
Equity:
Common stock
363
374
357
Additional paid-in capital
173,640
169,025
180,747
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
( 26,260 )
( 8,328 )
( 26,750 )
Retained earnings
298,574
191,165
266,329
Total Caleres, Inc. shareholders’ equity
446,317
352,236
420,683
Noncontrolling interests
5,564
5,792
5,430
Total equity
451,881
358,028
426,113
Total liabilities and equity
$
1,818,083
$
1,928,298
$
1,836,472
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CALERES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks Ended
($ thousands, except per share amounts)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
Net sales
$
662,734
$
735,116
Cost of goods sold
360,052
408,122
Gross profit
302,682
326,994
Selling and administrative expenses
253,095
260,799
Operating earnings
49,587
66,195
Interest expense, net
( 5,623 )
( 2,299 )
Other income, net
1,492
3,422
Earnings before income taxes
45,456
67,318
Income tax provision
( 10,664 )
( 17,333 )
Net earnings
34,792
49,985
Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
65
( 524 )
Net earnings attributable to Caleres, Inc.
$
34,727
$
50,509
Basic earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders
$
0.97
$
1.34
Diluted earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders
$
0.97
$
1.32
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CALERES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks Ended
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
Net earnings
$
34,792
$
49,985
Other comprehensive income (loss) ("OCI"), net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustment
( 151 )
( 163 )
Pension and other postretirement benefits adjustments
710
440
Other comprehensive income, net of tax
559
277
Comprehensive income
35,351
50,262
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
134
( 525 )
Comprehensive income attributable to Caleres, Inc.
$
35,217
$
50,787
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CALERES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks Ended
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
Operating Activities
Net earnings
$
34,792
$
49,985
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation
8,481
8,064
Amortization of capitalized software
1,194
1,265
Amortization of intangible assets
3,039
3,028
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount
102
102
Share-based compensation expense
2,905
3,799
Loss on disposal of property and equipment
245
933
Impairment charges for property, equipment, and lease right-of-use assets
39
1,777
Adjustment to expected credit losses
( 264 )
( 617 )
Deferred income taxes
184
80
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Receivables
( 15,028 )
( 58,698 )
Inventories
20,656
( 46,775 )
Prepaid expenses and other current and noncurrent assets
( 648 )
1,044
Trade accounts payable
31,885
55,372
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
( 59,624 )
( 43,126 )
Income taxes, net
9,102
43,376
Other, net
437
77
Net cash provided by operating activities
37,497
19,686
Investing Activities
Purchases of property and equipment
( 5,750 )
( 9,305 )
Capitalized software
( 798 )
( 2,345 )
Net cash used for investing activities
( 6,548 )
( 11,650 )
Financing Activities
Borrowings under revolving credit agreement
126,000
205,000
Repayments under revolving credit agreement
( 142,000 )
( 190,000 )
Dividends paid
( 2,482 )
( 2,648 )
Acquisition of treasury stock
—
( 14,673 )
Issuance of common stock under share-based plans, net
( 10,006 )
( 3,599 )
Contributions by noncontrolling interests
—
1,500
Net cash used for financing activities
( 28,488 )
( 4,420 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
( 10 )
( 14 )
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
2,451
3,602
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
33,700
30,115
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
36,151
$
33,717
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CALERES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Accumulated
Total
Other
Caleres, Inc.
Non-
(Unaudited)
Common Stock
Additional
Comprehensive
Retained
Shareholders’
controlling
($ thousands, except number of shares and per share amounts)
Shares
Dollars
Paid-In Capital
Loss
Earnings
Equity
Interests
Total Equity
BALANCE JANUARY 28, 2023
35,715,752
$
357
$
180,747
$
( 26,750 )
$
266,329
$
420,683
$
5,430
$
426,113
Net earnings
34,727
34,727
65
34,792
Foreign currency translation adjustment
( 220 )
( 220 )
69
( 151 )
Pension and other postretirement benefits adjustments, net of tax of $ 245
710
710
710
Comprehensive income (loss)
490
34,727
35,217
134
35,351
Dividends ($ 0.07 per share)
( 2,482 )
( 2,482 )
( 2,482 )
Issuance of common stock under share-based plans, net
558,847
6
( 10,012 )
( 10,006 )
( 10,006 )
Share-based compensation expense
2,905
2,905
2,905
BALANCE APRIL 29, 2023
36,274,599
$
363
$
173,640
$
( 26,260 )
$
298,574
$
446,317
$
5,564
$
451,881
BALANCE JANUARY 29, 2022
37,635,145
$
376
$
168,830
$
( 8,606 )
$
157,970
$
318,570
$
4,817
$
323,387
Net earnings (loss)
50,509
50,509
( 524 )
49,985
Foreign currency translation adjustment
( 162 )
( 162 )
( 1 )
( 163 )
Pension and other postretirement benefits adjustments, net of tax of $ 141
440
440
—
440
Comprehensive income
278
50,509
50,787
( 525 )
50,262
Contributions by noncontrolling interests
1,500
1,500
Dividends ($ 0.07 per share)
( 2,648 )
( 2,648 )
( 2,648 )
Acquisition of treasury stock
( 701,324 )
( 7 )
( 14,666 )
( 14,673 )
( 14,673 )
Issuance of common stock under share-based plans, net
512,508
5
( 3,604 )
( 3,599 )
( 3,599 )
Share-based compensation expense
3,799
3,799
3,799
BALANCE APRIL 30, 2022
37,446,329
$
374
$
169,025
$
( 8,328 )
$
191,165
$
352,236
$
5,792
$
358,028
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CALERES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 Basis of Presentation and General
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and reflect all adjustments and accruals of a normal recurring nature, which management believes are necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows of Caleres, Inc. ("the Company"). These statements, however, do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, comprehensive income and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, after the elimination of intercompany accounts and transactions.
The Company’s business is seasonal in nature due to consumer spending patterns, with higher back-to-school and holiday season sales. Although the third fiscal quarter has historically accounted for a substantial portion of the Company’s earnings for the year, the Company has experienced more equal distribution among the quarters in recent years. Interim results may not necessarily be indicative of results which may be expected for any other interim period or for the year as a whole.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 28, 2023.
Noncontrolling Interests
During 2019, the Company entered into a joint venture with Brand Investment Holding Limited (“Brand Investment Holding”), a member of the Gemkell Group, to sell Sam Edelman, Naturalizer and other branded footwear in China. The Company and Brand Investment Holding are each 50 % owners of the joint venture, which is named CLT Brand Solutions (“CLT”). During the thirteen weeks ended April 30, 2022, capital contributions of $ 3.0 million were made to CLT, including $ 1.5 million received from Brand Investment Holding. There were no capital contributions during the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023. Net sales and operating earnings were $ 5.2 million and $ 0.1 million, respectively, for the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023. Net sales and operating losses were $ 2.9 million and $ 0.9 million, respectively, for the thirteen weeks ended April 30, 2022.
The Company consolidates CLT into its condensed consolidated financial statements. Net earnings (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests represents the share of net earnings or losses that is attributable to Brand Investment Holding. Transactions between the Company and the joint venture have been eliminated in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
P roperty and Equipment, Held for Sale
During 2021, the Company began actively marketing for sale its nine -acre corporate headquarters campus (the “Campus”) located in Clayton, Missouri. In April 2022, the Company entered into an agreement for the sale of the Campus. Although the Company expected the Campus to qualify as a completed sale within a year, the agreement was terminated in the fourth quarter of 2022. The Company continued to actively market the Campus for sale and in February 2023, the Company entered into an agreement to sell the Campus, subject to certain closing conditions. The Company expects the Campus to qualify as a completed sale within the next year. Accordingly, the Campus, primarily consisting of land and buildings, has been classified as property and equipment, held for sale on the consolidated balance sheets as of April 29, 2023 within the Eliminations and Other category. The Company evaluated the Campus asset group for impairment and determined that no indicators were present as of April 29, 2023.
Note 2 Impact of New Accounting Pronouncements
Impact of Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2022, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2022-04, Liabilities – Supplier Finance Programs (Topic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations . The guidance requires qualitative and
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quantitative disclosures about supplier finance programs in annual financial statements, including key terms of the programs, amounts outstanding, balance sheet presentation and a rollforward of amounts outstanding during the year. For interim periods, the ASU requires disclosure of total obligations outstanding that have been confirmed as valid. The ASU is effective for years beginning after December 15, 2022, except for the rollforward requirement, which is effective in fiscal year 2024. The Company adopted the amendments on a retrospective basis during the first quarter of 2023, with the exception of the annual rollforward requirement, which will be adopted on a prospective basis by the effective date. Refer to Note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information regarding the Company’s supplier finance program.
Note 3 Revenues
Disaggregation of Revenues
The following table disaggregates revenue by segment and major source for the periods ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022:
Thirteen Weeks Ended April 29, 2023
Eliminations and
($ thousands)
Famous Footwear
Brand Portfolio
Other
Total
Retail stores
$
308,239
$
16,438
$
—
$
324,677
E-commerce - Company websites (1)
40,206
53,431
—
93,637
E-commerce - wholesale drop-ship (1)
—
34,798
( 1,268 )
33,530
Total direct-to-consumer sales
348,445
104,667
( 1,268 )
451,844
Wholesale - e-commerce (1)
—
54,979
—
54,979
Wholesale - landed
—
142,896
( 10,672 )
132,224
Wholesale - first cost
—
19,949
—
19,949
Licensing and royalty
585
3,015
—
3,600
Other (2)
128
10
—
138
Net sales
$
349,158
$
325,516
$
( 11,940 )
$
662,734
Thirteen Weeks Ended April 30, 2022
Eliminations and
($ thousands)
Famous Footwear
Brand Portfolio
Other
Total
Retail stores
$
331,988
$
14,217
$
—
$
346,205
E-commerce - Company websites (1)
51,938
50,702
—
102,640
E-commerce - wholesale drop-ship (1)
—
31,773
( 998 )
30,775
Total direct-to-consumer sales
383,926
96,692
( 998 )
479,620
Wholesale - e-commerce (1)
—
60,716
—
60,716
Wholesale - landed
—
175,327
( 14,128 )
161,199
Wholesale - first cost
—
30,076
—
30,076
Licensing and royalty
422
2,906
—
3,328
Other (2)
154
23
—
177
Net sales
$
384,502
$
365,740
$
( 15,126 )
$
735,116
(1) Collectively referred to as "e-commerce" in the narrative below
(2) Includes breakage revenue from unredeemed gift cards
Retail stores
The Company generates revenue from retail sales where control is transferred and revenue is recognized at the point of sale. Retail sales are recorded net of estimated returns and exclude sales tax. The Company records a returns reserve and a corresponding return asset for expected returns of merchandise.
Retail sales to members of the Company’s loyalty programs, including the Famously You Rewards program, include two performance obligations: the sale of merchandise and the delivery of points that may be redeemed for future purchases. The transaction price is allocated to the separate performance obligations based on the relative stand-alone selling price. The stand-alone selling price for the points is estimated
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using the retail value of the merchandise earned, adjusted for estimated breakage based upon historical redemption patterns. The revenue associated with the initial merchandise purchased is recognized immediately and the value assigned to the points is deferred until the points are redeemed, forfeited or expired.
E-commerce
The Company generates revenue from sales on websites maintained by the Company that are shipped from the Company’s distribution centers or retail stores directly to the consumer, or picked up directly by the consumer from the Company’s stores (“e-commerce – Company websites”); sales from the Company’s wholesale customers’ websites that are fulfilled on a drop-ship basis (“e-commerce – wholesale drop ship”); and other e-commerce sales (“wholesale – e-commerce”), collectively referred to as "e-commerce". The Company transfers control and recognizes revenue for merchandise sold that is shipped directly to an individual consumer upon delivery to the consumer.
Landed wholesale
Landed sales are wholesale sales in which the Company obtains title to the footwear from the overseas suppliers and maintains title until the merchandise clears United States customs. The merchandise is shipped directly to the customer from the Company’s warehouses. Many customers purchasing footwear on a landed basis arrange their own transportation of merchandise and, with limited exceptions, control is transferred at the time of shipment. Landed sales generally carry a higher profit rate than first-cost wholesale sales as a result of the brand equity associated with the product along with the additional customs, warehousing and logistics services provided to customers and the risks associated with inventory ownership.
First-cost wholesale
First-cost sales are wholesale sales in which the Company purchases merchandise from an international factory that manufactures the product and subsequently sells to a customer at an overseas port. Many of the customers then import this product into the United States. Revenue is recognized at the time the merchandise is delivered to the customer’s designated freight forwarder and control is transferred to the customer.
Licensing and royalty
The Company has license agreements with third parties allowing them to sell the Company’s branded product, or other merchandise that uses the Company’s owned or licensed brand names. These license agreements provide the licensee access to the Company’s symbolic intellectual property, and revenue is therefore recognized over the license term. For royalty contracts that do not have guaranteed minimums, the Company recognizes revenue as the licensee’s sales occur. For royalty contracts that have guaranteed minimums, revenue for the guaranteed minimum is recognized on a straight-line basis during the term, until such time that the cumulative royalties exceed the total minimum guarantee. Up-front payments are recognized over the contractual term to which the guaranteed minimum relates.
The Company also licenses its Famous Footwear trade name and logo to a third-party financial institution to offer Famous Footwear-branded credit cards to its consumers. The Company receives royalties based upon cardholder spending, which is recognized as licensing revenue at the time when the credit card is used.
Contract Balances
Revenue is recorded at the transaction price, net of estimates for variable consideration for which reserves are established, including returns, allowances and discounts. Variable consideration is estimated using the expected value method and given the large number of contracts with similar characteristics, the portfolio approach is applied to determine the variable consideration for each revenue stream. Reserves for projected returns are based on historical patterns and current expectations.
Information about significant contract balances from contracts with customers is as follows:
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
January 28, 2023
Customer allowances and discounts
$
19,076
$
22,896
$
21,917
Loyalty programs liability
16,993
18,152
17,732
Returns reserve
13,915
16,376
12,038
Gift card liability
5,920
6,130
6,659
Changes in contract balances with customers generally reflect differences in relative sales volume for the periods presented. In addition, during the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023, the loyalty programs liability increased $ 8.8 million due to points and material rights earned on purchases and decreased $ 9.5 million due to expirations and redemptions. During the thirteen weeks ended April 30, 2022, the loyalty programs liability increased $ 7.6 million due to points and material rights earned on purchases and decreased $ 8.2 million due to expirations and redemptions. The liability for loyalty programs is presented within other accrued expenses when earned and is generally
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expected to be recognized as revenue within one year. The gift card liability is established upon the sale of a gift card and revenue is recognized either upon redemption of the gift card by the consumer or based upon the gift card breakage rate, which is generally within the 24-month period following the sale of the gift card.
The following table summarizes the activity in the Company’s allowance for expected credit losses during the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022:
Thirteen Weeks Ended
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
Balance, beginning of period
$
8,903
$
9,601
Adjustment to expected credit losses
( 264 )
( 617 )
Uncollectible accounts written off, net of recoveries
( 20 )
( 526 )
Balance, end of period
$
8,619
$
8,458
Note 4 Earnings Per Share
The Company uses the two-class method to compute basic and diluted earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders. In periods of net loss, no effect is given to the Company’s participating securities since they do not contractually participate in the losses of the Company. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders for the periods ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022:
Thirteen Weeks Ended
($ thousands, except per share amounts)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
NUMERATOR
Net earnings
$
34,792
$
49,985
Net (earnings) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
( 65 )
524
Net earnings attributable to Caleres, Inc.
$
34,727
$
50,509
Net earnings allocated to participating securities
( 1,478 )
( 2,017 )
Net earnings attributable to Caleres, Inc. after allocation of earnings to participating securities
$
33,249
$
48,492
DENOMINATOR
Denominator for basic earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders
34,407
36,209
Dilutive effect of share-based awards
—
467
Denominator for diluted earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders
34,407
36,676
Basic earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders
$
0.97
$
1.34
Diluted earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders
$
0.97
$
1.32
There were no outstanding options to purchase shares of common stock for the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023. Options to purchase 16,667 shares of common stock for the thirteen weeks ended April 30, 2022 were not included in the denominator for diluted earnings per common share attributable to Caleres, Inc. shareholders because the effect would be anti-dilutive.
The Company did no t repurchase any shares under the share repurchase programs during the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023. During the thirteen weeks ended April 30, 2022, the Company repurchased 701,324 shares under the 2019 publicly announced share repurchase program, which permits repurchases of up to 5.0 million shares. Refer to further discussion in Item 2, Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds .
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Note 5 Supply Chain Financing
The Company facilitates a voluntary supply chain finance program (“the Program”) that provides certain of the Company’s suppliers the opportunity to sell receivables related to products that the Company has purchased to participating financial institutions at a rate that leverages the Company’s credit rating, which may be more beneficial to the suppliers than the rate they can obtain based upon their own credit rating. The Company negotiates payment and other terms directly with the suppliers, regardless of whether the supplier participates in the Program, and the Company’s responsibility is limited to making payment based on the terms originally negotiated with the supplier. The suppliers that participate in the Program have discretion to determine which invoices, if any, are sold to the participating financing institutions. The liabilities to the suppliers that participate in the Program are presented as accounts payable in the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets, with changes reflected within cash flows from operating activities when settled. As of April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, the Company had $ 16.8 million and $ 45.0 million, respectively, of accounts payable subject to supply chain financing arrangements.
Note 6 Business Segment Information
Following is a summary of certain key financial measures for the Company’s business segments for the periods ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022:
Famous
Brand
Eliminations
($ thousands)
Footwear
Portfolio
and Other
Total
Thirteen Weeks Ended April 29, 2023
Net sales
$
349,158
$
325,516
$
( 11,940 )
$
662,734
Intersegment sales (1)
—
11,940
—
11,940
Operating earnings (loss)
17,056
42,669
( 10,138 )
49,587
Segment assets
830,994
844,263
142,826
1,818,083
Thirteen Weeks Ended April 30, 2022
Net sales
$
384,502
$
365,740
$
( 15,126 )
$
735,116
Intersegment sales (1)
—
15,126
—
15,126
Operating earnings (loss)
49,688
41,349
( 24,842 )
66,195
Segment assets
790,778
987,397
150,123
1,928,298
(1) Included in net sales in the Brand Portfolio segment and eliminated in the Eliminations and Other category.
The Eliminations and Other category includes corporate assets, administrative expenses and other costs and recoveries, which are not allocated to the operating segments, as well as the elimination of intersegment sales and profit.
Following is a reconciliation of operating earnings to earnings before income taxes:
Thirteen Weeks Ended
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
Operating earnings
$
49,587
$
66,195
Interest expense, net
( 5,623 )
( 2,299 )
Other income, net
1,492
3,422
Earnings before income taxes
$
45,456
$
67,318
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Note 7 Inventories
The Company’s net inventory balance was comprised of the following:
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
January 28, 2023
Raw materials
$
18,367
$
16,112
$
21,172
Work-in-process
563
666
569
Finished goods
540,537
626,749
558,474
Inventories, net
$
559,467
$
643,527
$
580,215
Note 8 Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill and intangible assets were as follows:
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
January 28, 2023
Intangible Assets
Famous Footwear
$
2,800
$
2,800
$
2,800
Brand Portfolio (1)
342,083
342,083
342,083
Total intangible assets
344,883
344,883
344,883
Accumulated amortization
( 137,486 )
( 125,364 )
( 134,447 )
Total intangible assets, net
207,397
219,519
210,436
Goodwill
Brand Portfolio (2)
4,956
4,956
4,956
Total goodwill
4,956
4,956
4,956
Goodwill and intangible assets, net
$
212,353
$
224,475
$
215,392
(1) The carrying amount of intangible assets as of April 29, 2023, April 30, 2022 and January 28, 2023 is presented net of accumulated impairment charges of $ 106.2 million.
(2) The carrying amount of goodwill as of April 29, 2023, April 30, 2022 and January 28, 2023 is presented net of accumulated impairment charges of $ 415.7 million.
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The Company’s intangible assets as of April 29, 2023, April 30, 2022 and January 28, 2023 were as follows:
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
Estimated Useful Lives
Accumulated
Accumulated
(In Years)
Cost Basis
Amortization
Impairment
Net Carrying Value
Trade names
2 - 40
$
299,488
$
123,755
$
10,200
$
165,533
Trade names
Indefinite
107,400
—
92,000
15,400
Customer relationships
15 - 16
44,200
13,731
4,005
26,464
$
451,088
$
137,486
$
106,205
$
207,397
April 30, 2022
Estimated Useful Lives
Accumulated
Accumulated
(In Years)
Cost Basis
Amortization
Impairment
Net Carrying Value
Trade names
2 - 40
$
299,488
$
114,528
$
10,200
$
174,760
Trade names
Indefinite
107,400
—
92,000
15,400
Customer relationships
15 - 16
44,200
10,836
4,005
29,359
$
451,088
$
125,364
$
106,205
$
219,519
January 28, 2023
Estimated Useful Lives
Accumulated
Accumulated
(In Years)
Cost Basis
Amortization
Impairment
Net Carrying Value
Trade names
2 - 40
$
299,488
$
121,928
$
10,200
$
167,360
Trade names
Indefinite
107,400
—
92,000
15,400
Customer relationships
15 - 16
44,200
12,519
4,005
27,676
$
451,088
$
134,447
$
106,205
$
210,436
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $ 3.0 million for both the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022. The Company estimates that amortization expense related to intangible assets will be approximately $ 11.9 million in 2023, $ 11.0 million in 2024, 2025 and 2026 , and $ 10.9 million in 2027.
Goodwill is tested for impairment at least annually, or more frequently if events or circumstances indicate it might be impaired, using either the qualitative assessment or a quantitative fair value-based test. The Company recorded no goodwill impairment charges during the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 or April 30, 2022.
Indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested for impairment as of the first day of the fourth quarter of each fiscal year unless events or circumstances indicate an interim test is required. The Company recorded no impairment charges for indefinite-lived intangible assets during the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 or April 30, 2022.
Note 9 Leases
The Company leases all of its retail locations, a manufacturing facility, and certain office locations, distribution centers and equipment. At contract inception, leases are evaluated and classified as either operating or finance leases. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet.
Lease right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future minimum lease payments over the lease term. The majority of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate and therefore, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based on information available at the commencement date to determine the present value of future payments. For operating leases, lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Variable lease payments are expensed as incurred.
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The Company regularly analyzes the results of all of its stores and assesses the viability of underperforming stores to determine whether events or circumstances exist that indicate the stores should be closed or whether the carrying amount of their long-lived assets may not be recoverable. After allowing for an appropriate start-up period and consideration of any unusual nonrecurring events, property and equipment at stores and the lease right-of-use assets indicated as impaired are written down to fair value as calculated using a discounted cash flow method. The fair value of the lease right-of-use assets is determined utilizing projected cash flows for each store location, discounted using a risk-adjusted discount rate, subject to a market floor based on current market lease rates. The Company recorded an immaterial amount of asset impairment charges in the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023. During the thirteen weeks ended April 30, 2022, the Company recorded asset impairment charges of $ 1.8 million, primarily related to capitalized software. Refer to Note 14 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for further discussion on these impairment charges.
During the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023, the Company entered into new or amended leases that resulted in the recognition of right-of-use assets and lease obligations of $ 29.6 million on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of April 29, 2023, the Company has entered into lease commitments for six retail locations for which the leases have not yet commenced. The Company anticipates that two leases will begin in the current fiscal year, three leases will begin in fiscal 2024 and one lease will begin in fiscal 2025. Upon commencement, right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of approximately $ 1.4 million, $ 2.2 million and $ 0.4 million will be recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets in 2023 , 2024 and 2025 , respectively.
The components of lease expense for the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022 were as follows:
Thirteen Weeks Ended
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
Operating lease expense
$
39,142
$
38,064
Variable lease expense
10,465
9,016
Short-term lease expense
687
1,195
Sublease income
—
( 59 )
Total lease expense
$
50,294
$
48,216
Supplemental cash flow information related to leases is as follows:
Thirteen Weeks Ended
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
Cash paid for lease liabilities
$
41,163
$
48,793
Cash received from sublease income
—
59
Note 10 Financing Arrangements
Credit Agreement
The Company maintains a revolving credit facility for working capital needs. The Company is the lead borrower, and Sidney Rich Associates, Inc., BG Retail, LLC, Allen Edmonds LLC, Vionic Group LLC, Vionic International LLC and Blowfish, LLC are each co-borrowers and guarantors.
On October 5, 2021, the Company entered into a Fifth Amendment to Fourth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (as so amended, the "Credit Agreement") which, among other modifications, decreased the amount available under the revolving credit facility by $ 100.0 million to an aggregate amount of up to $ 500.0 million, subject to borrowing base restrictions, and may be increased by up to $ 250.0 million. The Credit Agreement also decreased the spread applied to the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or prime rate by a total of 75 basis points. On April 27, 2023, the Company entered into a Sixth Amendment to Fourth Amended and Restated Credit agreement to transition the borrowings on the revolving credit facility from bearing interest based on LIBOR to a term secured overnight financing rate (“SOFR”).
Borrowing availability under the Credit Agreement is limited to the lesser of the total commitments and the borrowing base ("Loan Cap"), which is based on stated percentages of the sum of eligible accounts receivable, eligible inventory and eligible credit card receivables, as defined, less applicable reserves. Under the Credit Agreement, the Loan Parties’ obligations are secured by a first-priority security interest in all accounts receivable, inventory and certain other collateral.
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Interest on borrowings is at variable rates based on the SOFR, or the prime rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement), plus a spread. The interest rate and fees for letters of credit vary based upon the level of excess availability under the Credit Agreement. There is an unused line fee payable on the unused portion under the facility and a letter of credit fee payable on the outstanding face amount under letters of credit.
The Credit Agreement limits the Company’s ability to create, incur, assume or permit to exist additional indebtedness and liens, make investments or specified payments, give guarantees, pay dividends, make capital expenditures and merge or acquire or sell assets. In addition, if excess availability falls below the greater of 10.0 % of the Loan Cap and $ 40.0 million for three consecutive business days, and the fixed charge coverage ratio is less than 1.25 to 1.0, the Company would be in default under the Credit Agreement and certain additional covenants would be triggered.
The Credit Agreement contains customary events of default, including, without limitation, payment defaults, breaches of representations and warranties, covenant defaults, cross-defaults to similar obligations, certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency, judgment defaults and the failure of any guaranty or security document supporting the agreement to be in full force and effect. If an event of default occurs, the collateral agent may assume dominion and control over the Company’s cash (a “cash dominion event”) until such event of default is cured or waived or the excess availability exceeds such amount for 30 consecutive days, provided that a cash dominion event shall be deemed continuing (even if an event of default is no longer continuing and/or excess availability exceeds the required amount for 30 consecutive business days) after a cash dominion event has occurred and been discontinued on two occasions in any 12-month period. The Credit Agreement also contains certain other covenants and restrictions. The Company was in compliance with all covenants and restrictions under the Credit Agreement as of April 29, 2023.
At April 29, 2023, the Company had $ 291.5 million of borrowings outstanding and $ 10.6 million in letters of credit outstanding under the Credit Agreement. Total additional borrowing availability was $ 197.9 million at April 29, 2023.
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Note 11 Shareholders’ Equity
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The following table sets forth the changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss (OCL) by component for the periods ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022:
Pension and
Accumulated
Foreign
Other
Other
Currency
Postretirement
Comprehensive
($ thousands)
Translation
Transactions (1)
(Loss) Income
Balance at January 28, 2023
$
( 1,213 )
$
( 25,537 )
$
( 26,750 )
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications
( 220 )
—
( 220 )
Reclassifications:
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss
—
955
955
Tax benefit
—
( 245 )
( 245 )
Net reclassifications
—
710
710
Other comprehensive (loss) income
( 220 )
710
490
Balance at April 29, 2023
$
( 1,433 )
$
( 24,827 )
$
( 26,260 )
Balance at January 29, 2022
$
( 788 )
$
( 7,818 )
$
( 8,606 )
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications
( 162 )
—
( 162 )
Reclassifications:
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss
—
581
581
Tax benefit
—
( 141 )
( 141 )
Net reclassifications
—
440
440
Other comprehensive (loss) income
( 162 )
440
278
Balance at April 30, 2022
$
( 950 )
$
( 7,378 )
$
( 8,328 )
(1) Amounts reclassified are included in other income, net. Refer to Note 13 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information related to pension and other postretirement benefits.
Note 12 Share-Based Compensation
The Company recognized share-based compensation expense of $ 2.9 million and $ 3.8 million during the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, respectively.
The Company had net issuances of 558,847 and 512,508 shares of common stock during the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, respectively, for restricted stock grants, stock performance awards issued to employees and common and restricted stock grants issued to non-employee directors, net of forfeitures and shares withheld to satisfy the tax withholding requirement.
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Restricted Stock
The following table summarizes restricted stock activity for the periods ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022:
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Thirteen Weeks Ended
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
Weighted-
Weighted-
Total Number
Average
Total Number
Average
of Restricted
Grant Date
of Restricted
Grant Date
Shares
Fair Value
Shares
Fair Value
January 28, 2023
1,603,960
$
18.57
January 29, 2022
1,390,397
$
14.24
Granted
546,384
23.09
Granted
671,200
21.00
Forfeited
( 122,245 )
17.96
Forfeited
( 50,966 )
12.63
Vested
( 420,504 )
12.88
Vested
( 387,854 )
12.48
April 29, 2023
1,607,595
$
21.64
April 30, 2022
1,622,777
$
17.51
Of the 546,384 restricted shares granted during the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023, 533,584 shares have a graded vesting term of three years , with 50 % vesting after two years and 50 % after three years , 7,000 shares have a graded vesting term of three years , with 50 % vesting after eighteen months and 50 % after three years , and 5,800 shares have a cliff-vesting term of two years . The Company granted 671,200 restricted shares during the thirteen weeks ended April 30, 2022, which have a graded-vesting term of three years , with 50 % vesting after two years and 50 % after three years .
Performance Awards
During the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023, the Company granted performance share awards for a targeted 276,434 shares, with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $ 23.12 in connection with the 2023 performance award (2023 – 2025 performance period). During the thirteen weeks ended April 30, 2022, the Company granted performance share awards for a targeted 87,750 shares, with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $ 20.99 in connection with the 2020 performance award (2020 – 2022 performance period). At the end of the vesting period, the employee will have earned an amount of shares or units between 0 % and 200 % of the targeted award, depending on the attainment of certain financial goals for the service period and individual achievement of strategic initiatives over the cumulative period of the award. The 2023 performance award is payable in common stock for up to 100 % of the targeted award and the remainder in cash if any portion exceeds the targeted award. Compensation expense is recognized based on the fair value of the award and the anticipated number of shares or units to be awarded for each tranche in accordance with the vesting schedule of the units over the three-year service period.
During the thirteen weeks ended April 30, 2022, the Company granted long-term incentive awards payable in cash for the 2022-2024 performance period, with a target value of $ 8.3 million and a maximum value of $ 16.6 million. This award, which vests after a three-year period, is dependent upon the attainment of certain financial goals of the Company for each of the three years and individual achievement of strategic initiatives over the cumulative period of the award. The estimated value of the award, which is reflected within other liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, is being expensed ratably over the three-year performance period.
Restricted Stock Units for Non-Employee Directors
Equity-based grants may be made to non-employee directors in the form of restricted stock units ("RSUs") payable in cash or common stock at no cost to the non-employee director. The RSUs are subject to a vesting requirement (usually one year) and earn dividend equivalents at the same rate as dividends on the Company’s common stock. The dividend equivalents, which vest immediately, are automatically re-invested in additional RSUs. Expense related to the initial grant of RSUs is recognized ratably over the vesting period based upon the fair value of the RSUs. The RSUs payable in cash are remeasured at the end of each period. Expense for the dividend equivalents is recognized at fair value when the dividend equivalents are granted. Gains and losses resulting from changes in the fair value of the RSUs payable in cash subsequent to the vesting period and through the settlement date are recognized in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of earnings. The Company granted 1,423 and 1,907 RSUs to non-employee directors for dividend equivalents, during the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, respectively, with weighted-average grant date fair values of $ 21.47 and $ 20.64 , respectively.
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Note 13 Retirement and Other Benefit Plans
The following table sets forth the components of net periodic benefit income for the Company, including the domestic and Canadian plans:
Pension Benefits
Other Postretirement Benefits
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Thirteen Weeks Ended
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
Service cost
$
1,258
$
1,762
$
—
$
—
Interest cost
3,615
2,971
13
10
Expected return on assets
( 6,075 )
( 6,984 )
—
—
Amortization of:
Actuarial loss (gain)
1,011
681
( 28 )
( 25 )
Prior service income
( 28 )
( 75 )
—
—
Total net periodic benefit income
$
( 219 )
$
( 1,645 )
$
( 15 )
$
( 15 )
The non-service cost components of net periodic benefit income are included in other income, net in the condensed consolidated statements of earnings. Service cost is included in selling and administrative expenses.
Note 14 Fair Value Measurements
Fair Value Hierarchy
Fair value measurement disclosure requirements specify a hierarchy of valuation techniques based upon whether the inputs to those valuation techniques reflect assumptions other market participants would use based upon market data obtained from independent sources (“observable inputs”) or reflect the Company’s own assumptions of market participant valuation (“unobservable inputs”). In accordance with the fair value guidance, the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value are categorized into three levels based on the reliability of the inputs as follows:
● Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets that are unadjusted and accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities;
● Level 2 – Quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or financial instruments for which significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly; and
● Level 3 – Prices or valuations that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.
In determining fair value, the Company uses valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs to the extent possible. The Company also considers counterparty credit risk in its assessment of fair value. Classification of the financial or non-financial asset or liability within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Measurement of Fair Value
The Company measures fair value as an exit price, the price to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, using the procedures described below for all financial and non-financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value.
Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Plan Assets and Liabilities
The Company maintains a non-qualified deferred compensation plan (the “Deferred Compensation Plan”) for the benefit of certain management employees. The investment funds offered to the participants generally correspond to the funds offered in the Company’s 401(k) plan, and the account balance fluctuates with the investment returns on those funds. The Deferred Compensation Plan permits the deferral of up to 50 % of base salary and 100 % of compensation received under the Company’s annual incentive plan. The deferrals are held in a separate trust, which has been established by the Company to administer the Deferred Compensation Plan. The assets of the trust are subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors in the event that the Company becomes insolvent. Consequently, the trust qualifies as a grantor trust for income tax purposes (i.e., a “Rabbi Trust”). The liabilities of the Deferred Compensation Plan are presented in other accrued expenses and the assets held by the trust are classified within prepaid expenses and other current assets in the condensed consolidated balance
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sheets. Changes in deferred compensation plan assets and liabilities are charged to selling and administrative expenses. The fair value is based on unadjusted quoted market prices for the funds in active markets with sufficient volume and frequency (Level 1).
Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors
Non-employee directors are eligible to participate in a deferred compensation plan with deferred amounts valued as if invested in the Company’s common stock through the use of phantom stock units (“PSUs”). Under the plan, each participating director’s account is credited with the number of PSUs equal to the number of shares of the Company’s common stock that the participant could purchase or receive with the amount of the deferred compensation, based upon the average of the high and low prices of the Company’s common stock on the last trading day of the fiscal quarter when the cash compensation was earned. Dividend equivalents are paid on PSUs at the same rate as dividends on the Company’s common stock and are re-invested in additional PSUs at the next fiscal quarter-end. The liabilities of the plan are based on the fair value of the outstanding PSUs and are presented in other accrued expenses (current portion) or other liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Gains and losses resulting from changes in the fair value of the PSUs are presented in selling and administrative expenses in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of earnings. The fair value of each PSU is based on an unadjusted quoted market price for the Company’s common stock in an active market with sufficient volume and frequency on each measurement date (Level 1).
Restricted Stock Units for Non-Employee Directors
Under the Company’s incentive compensation plans, cash-equivalent restricted stock units (“RSUs”) of the Company were previously granted at no cost to non-employee directors. These cash-equivalent RSUs are subject to a vesting requirement (usually one year ), earn dividend-equivalent units, and are settled in cash on the date the director terminates service or such earlier date as a director may elect, subject to restrictions, based on the then current fair value of the Company’s common stock. The fair value of each cash-equivalent RSU is based on an unadjusted quoted market price for the Company’s common stock in an active market with sufficient volume and frequency on each measurement date (Level 1). Additional information related to RSUs for non-employee directors is disclosed in Note 12 to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
The following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at April 29, 2023, April 30, 2022 and January 28, 2023. During the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, there were no transfers into or out of Level 3.
Fair Value Measurements
($ thousands)
Total
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Asset (Liability)
April 29, 2023:
Non-qualified deferred compensation plan assets
$
8,841
$
8,841
$
—
$
—
Non-qualified deferred compensation plan liabilities
( 8,841 )
( 8,841 )
—
—
Deferred compensation plan liabilities for non-employee directors
( 1,527 )
( 1,527 )
—
—
Restricted stock units for non-employee directors
( 1,846 )
( 1,846 )
—
—
April 30, 2022:
Non-qualified deferred compensation plan assets
7,567
7,567
—
—
Non-qualified deferred compensation plan liabilities
( 7,567 )
( 7,567 )
—
—
Deferred compensation plan liabilities for non-employee directors
( 1,765 )
( 1,765 )
—
—
Restricted stock units for non-employee directors
( 2,559 )
( 2,559 )
—
—
January 28, 2023:
Non-qualified deferred compensation plan assets
7,890
7,890
—
—
Non-qualified deferred compensation plan liabilities
( 7,890 )
( 7,890 )
—
—
Deferred compensation plan liabilities for non-employee directors
( 1,662 )
( 1,662 )
—
—
Restricted stock units for non-employee directors
( 2,028 )
( 2,028 )
—
—
Impairment Charges
The Company assesses the impairment of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Factors the Company considers important that could trigger an impairment review include underperformance relative to historical or projected future operating results, a significant change in the manner of the use of the asset, or a negative industry or economic trend. When the Company determines that the carrying value of long-lived assets may not be recoverable based upon the existence of one or more of the aforementioned factors, impairment is measured based on a projected discounted cash flow method. Certain factors,
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such as estimated store sales and expenses, used for this nonrecurring fair value measurement are considered Level 3 inputs as defined by FASB ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement . Long-lived assets held and used with a carrying amount of $ 559.5 million and $ 503.6 million at April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, respectively, were assessed for indicators of impairment. This assessment resulted in impairment charges for operating lease right-of-use assets, leasehold improvements and furniture and fixtures in the Company’s retail stores, and in the thirteen weeks ended April 30, 2022, capitalized software.
Thirteen Weeks Ended
($ thousands)
April 29, 2023
April 30, 2022
Long-Lived Asset Impairment Charges
Famous Footwear
$
39
$
370
Brand Portfolio
—
1,407
Total long-lived asset impairment charges
$
39
$
1,777
Fair Value of the Company’s Other Financial Instruments
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, receivables and trade accounts payable approximate their carrying values due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
The fair values of the borrowings under revolving credit agreement of $ 291.5 million and $ 305.0 million as of April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, respectively, approximate their carrying values due to the short-term nature of the borrowings (Level 1).
Note 15 Income Taxes
The Company’s consolidated effective tax rate can vary considerably from period to period, depending on a number of factors. The Company’s consolidated effective tax rates were 23.5 % and 25.7 % for the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 and April 30, 2022, respectively. The lower effective tax rate for the thirteen weeks ended April 29, 2023 was driven by discrete tax benefits of approximately $ 0.6 million in the first quarter of 2023 related to the Company’s stock-based compensation.
As of April 29, 2023, no deferred taxes have been provided on the accumulated unremitted earnings of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries that are not subject to United States income tax, beyond the amounts recorded for the one-time transition tax for the mandatory deemed repatriation of cumulative international earnings, as required by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. The Company periodically evaluates its international investment opportunities and plans, as well as its international working capital needs, to determine the level of investment required and, accordingly, determines the level of international earnings that is considered indefinitely reinvested. Based upon that evaluation, earnings of the Company’s international subsidiaries that are not otherwise subject to United States taxation are considered to be indefinitely reinvested, and accordingly, deferred taxes have not been provided. If changes occur in future investment opportunities and plans, those changes will be reflected when known and may result in providing residual United States deferred taxes on unremitted international earnings.
Note 16 Commitments and Contingencies
Environmental Remediation
Prior operations included numerous manufacturing and other facilities for which the Company may have responsibility under various environmental laws for the remediation of conditions that may be identified in the future. The Company is involved in environmental remediation and ongoing compliance activities at several sites and has been notified that it is or may be a potentially responsible party at several other sites.
Redfield
The Company is remediating, under the oversight of Colorado authorities, the groundwater and indoor air at its owned facility in Colorado (the “Redfield site” or, when referring to remediation activities at or under the facility, the “on-site remediation”) and residential neighborhoods adjacent to and near the property (the “off-site remediation”) that have been affected by solvents previously used at the facility. The on-site remediation calls for the operation of a pump and treat system (which prevents migration of contaminated groundwater off the property) as the final remedy for the site, subject to monitoring and periodic review of the on-site conditions and other remedial technologies that may be developed in the future. In 2016, the Company submitted a revised plan to address on-site conditions, including direct treatment of source areas, and received approval from the oversight authorities to begin implementing the revised plan. The Company has received permission from the oversight authorities to convert the pump and treat system to a passive treatment barrier system and began implementing the conversion during the first quarter of 2023.
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Off-site groundwater concentrations have been reducing over time since installation of the pump and treat system in 2000 and injection of clean water beginning in 2003. However, localized areas of contaminated bedrock just beyond the property line continue to impact off-site groundwater. The modified work plan for addressing this condition includes converting the off-site bioremediation system into a monitoring well network and employing different remediation methods in these recalcitrant areas. In accordance with the work plan, a pilot test was conducted of certain groundwater remediation methods and the results of that test were used to develop more detailed plans for remedial activities in the off-site areas, which were approved by the authorities and are being implemented in a phased manner. The results of groundwater monitoring are being used to evaluate the effectiveness of these activities. The Company continues to implement the expanded remedy work plan that was approved by the oversight authorities in 2015 and to work with the oversight authorities on the off-site work plan.
The cumulative expenditures for both on-site and off-site remediation through April 29, 2023 were $ 33.4 million. The Company has recovered a portion of these expenditures from insurers and other third parties. The reserve for the anticipated future remediation activities at April 29, 2023 is $ 9.6 million, of which $ 8.7 million is recorded within other liabilities and $ 0.9 million is recorded within other accrued expenses. Of the total $ 9.6 million reserve, $ 4.8 million is for off-site remediation and $ 4.8 million is for on-site remediation. The liability for the on-site remediation was discounted at 4.8 %. On an undiscounted basis, the on-site remediation liability would be $ 13.2 million as of April 29, 2023. The Company expects to spend approximately $ 0.6 million in 2023, $ 0.1 million in each of the following four years and $ 12.2 million in the aggregate thereafter related to the on-site remediation.
Other
Various federal and state authorities have identified the Company as a potentially responsible party for remediation at certain other sites. However, the Company does not currently believe that its liability for such sites, if any, would be material.
The Company continues to evaluate its remediation plans in conjunction with its environmental consultants and records its best estimate of remediation liabilities. However, future actions and the associated costs are subject to oversight and approval of various governmental authorities. Accordingly, the ultimate costs may vary, and it is possible costs may exceed the recorded amounts.
Litigation
The Company is involved in legal proceedings and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the outcome of such ordinary course of business proceedings and litigation currently pending is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations or financial position. Legal costs associated with litigation are expensed as incurred.
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Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.