Item 1. Financial Statements
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Abercrombie & Fitch Co.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Net sales $ 819,653 $ 863,472 $ 2,003,340 $ 2,438,522
Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization 295,220 344,541 791,154 976,868
Gross profit 524,433 518,931 1,212,186 1,461,654
Stores and distribution expense 346,263 377,697 978,757 1,110,656
Marketing, general and administrative expense 121,000 114,075 326,509 341,716
Flagship store exit (benefits) charges ( 8,063 ) 285 ( 12,490 ) 47,023
Asset impairment, exclusive of flagship store exit charges 6,329 12,610 57,340 14,987
Other operating loss (income), net 288 ( 215 ) ( 1,562 ) ( 465 )
Operating income (loss) 58,616 14,479 ( 136,368 ) ( 52,263 )
Interest expense, net 8,808 2,922 19,277 4,908
Income (loss) before income taxes 49,808 11,557 ( 155,645 ) ( 57,171 )
Income tax expense (benefit) 5,779 3,987 38,565 ( 16,931 )
Net income (loss) 44,029 7,570 ( 194,210 ) ( 40,240 )
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests 1,758 1,047 2,203 3,534
Net income (loss) attributable to A&F $ 42,271 $ 6,523 $ ( 196,413 ) $ ( 43,774 )
Net income (loss) per share attributable to A&F
Basic $ 0.68 $ 0.10 $ ( 3.14 ) $ ( 0.67 )
Diluted $ 0.66 $ 0.10 $ ( 3.14 ) $ ( 0.67 )
Weighted-average shares outstanding
Basic 62,558 63,099 62,541 64,932
Diluted 63,877 63,911 62,541 64,932
Other comprehensive (loss) income
Foreign currency translation, net of tax $ 2,142 $ 1,355 $ 5,477 $ ( 5,219 )
Derivative financial instruments, net of tax
( 5,234 ) ( 3,654 ) 1,224 ( 574 )
Other comprehensive (loss) income ( 3,092 ) ( 2,299 ) 6,701 ( 5,793 )
Comprehensive income (loss)
40,937 5,271 ( 187,509 ) ( 46,033 )
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
1,758 1,047 2,203 3,534
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to A&F
$ 39,179 $ 4,224 $ ( 189,712 ) $ ( 49,567 )
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Abercrombie & Fitch Co.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Thousands, except par value amounts)
(Unaudited)
October 31, 2020 February 1, 2020
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and equivalents $ 812,881 $ 671,267
Receivables 89,074 80,251
Inventories 545,548 434,326
Other current assets 73,776 78,905
Total current assets 1,521,279 1,264,749
Property and equipment, net 593,932 665,290
Operating lease right-of-use assets 955,781 1,230,954
Other assets 205,970 388,672
Total assets $ 3,276,962 $ 3,549,665
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 334,775 $ 219,919
Accrued expenses 356,370 302,214
Short-term portion of operating lease liabilities 255,775 282,829
Income taxes payable 6,663 10,392
Total current liabilities 953,583 815,354
Long-term liabilities:
Long-term portion of operating lease liabilities 1,010,051 1,252,634
Long-term borrowings, net 343,559 231,963
Other liabilities 110,965 178,536
Total long-term liabilities 1,464,575 1,663,133
Stockholders’ equity
Class A Common Stock - $0.01 par value: 150,000 shares authorized and 103,300 shares issued for all periods presented 1,033 1,033
Paid-in capital 396,505 404,983
Retained earnings 2,067,521 2,313,745
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax (“AOCL”) ( 102,185 ) ( 108,886 )
Treasury stock, at average cost: 40,916 and 40,514 shares as of October 31, 2020 and February 1, 2020, respectively ( 1,513,495 ) ( 1,552,065 )
Total Abercrombie & Fitch Co. stockholders’ equity 849,379 1,058,810
Noncontrolling interests 9,425 12,368
Total stockholders’ equity 858,804 1,071,178
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 3,276,962 $ 3,549,665
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Abercrombie & Fitch Co.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(Thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Thirteen Weeks Ended October 31, 2020
Common Stock Paid-in
capital Non-controlling interests Retained
earnings AOCL Treasury stock Total
stockholders’
equity
Shares
outstanding Par
value Shares At average
cost
Balance, August 1, 2020 62,365 $ 1,033 $ 392,272 $ 7,929 $ 2,025,911 $ ( 99,093 ) 40,935 $ ( 1,514,442 ) $ 813,610
Net income — — — 1,758 42,271 — — — 44,029
Share-based compensation issuances and exercises 19 — ( 436 ) — ( 661 ) — ( 19 ) 947 ( 150 )
Share-based compensation expense — — 4,669 — — — — — 4,669
Derivative financial instruments, net of tax — — — — — ( 5,234 ) — — ( 5,234 )
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax — — — — — 2,142 — — 2,142
Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net — — — ( 262 ) — — — — ( 262 )
Ending balance at October 31, 2020 62,384 $ 1,033 $ 396,505 $ 9,425 $ 2,067,521 $ ( 102,185 ) 40,916 $ ( 1,513,495 ) $ 858,804
Thirteen Weeks Ended November 2, 2019
Common Stock Paid-in
capital Non-controlling interests Retained
earnings AOCL Treasury stock Total
stockholders’
equity
Shares
outstanding Par
value Shares At average
cost
Balance, August 3, 2019 63,146 $ 1,033 $ 394,694 $ 11,318 $ 2,251,032 $ ( 105,946 ) 40,154 $ ( 1,548,836 ) $ 1,003,295
Net income — — — 1,047 6,523 — — — 7,570
Purchase of Common Stock ( 412 ) — — — — — 412 ( 5,730 ) ( 5,730 )
Dividends ($0.20 per share) — — — — ( 12,574 ) — — — ( 12,574 )
Share-based compensation issuances and exercises 23 — ( 509 ) — ( 831 ) — ( 23 ) 1,159 ( 181 )
Share-based compensation expense — — 5,796 — — — — — 5,796
Derivative financial instruments, net of tax — — — — — ( 3,654 ) — — ( 3,654 )
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax — — — — — 1,355 — — 1,355
Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net — — — ( 1,511 ) — — — — ( 1,511 )
Ending balance at November 2, 2019 62,757 $ 1,033 $ 399,981 $ 10,854 $ 2,244,150 $ ( 108,245 ) 40,543 $ ( 1,553,407 ) $ 994,366
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Abercrombie & Fitch Co.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(Thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Thirty-nine Weeks Ended October 31, 2020
Common Stock Paid-in
capital Non-controlling interests Retained
earnings AOCL Treasury stock Total
stockholders’
equity
Shares
outstanding Par
value Shares At average
cost
Balance, February 1, 2020 62,786 $ 1,033 $ 404,983 $ 12,368 $ 2,313,745 $ ( 108,886 ) 40,514 $ ( 1,552,065 ) $ 1,071,178
Net loss — — — 2,203 ( 196,413 ) — — — ( 194,210 )
Purchase of Common Stock ( 1,397 ) — — — — — 1,397 ( 15,172 ) ( 15,172 )
Dividends ($0.20 per share) — — — — ( 12,556 ) — — — ( 12,556 )
Share-based compensation issuances and exercises 995 — ( 22,053 ) — ( 37,255 ) — ( 995 ) 53,742 ( 5,566 )
Share-based compensation expense — — 13,575 — — — — — 13,575
Derivative financial instruments, net of tax — — — — — 1,224 — — 1,224
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax — — — — — 5,477 — — 5,477
Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net — — — ( 5,146 ) — — — — ( 5,146 )
Ending balance at October 31, 2020 62,384 $ 1,033 $ 396,505 $ 9,425 $ 2,067,521 $ ( 102,185 ) 40,916 $ ( 1,513,495 ) $ 858,804
Thirty-nine Weeks Ended November 2, 2019
Common Stock Paid-in
capital Non-controlling interests Retained
earnings AOCL Treasury stock Total
stockholders’
equity
Shares
outstanding Par
value Shares At average
cost
Balance, February 2, 2019 66,227 $ 1,033 $ 405,379 $ 9,721 $ 2,418,544 $ ( 102,452 ) 37,073 $ ( 1,513,604 ) $ 1,218,621
Impact from adoption of the new lease accounting standard — — — — ( 75,165 ) — — — ( 75,165 )
Net loss — — — 3,534 ( 43,774 ) — — — ( 40,240 )
Purchase of Common Stock ( 3,957 ) — — — — — 3,957 ( 63,542 ) ( 63,542 )
Dividends ($0.60 per share) — — — — ( 38,959 ) — — — ( 38,959 )
Share-based compensation issuances and exercises 487 — ( 13,862 ) — ( 16,496 ) — ( 487 ) 23,739 ( 6,619 )
Share-based compensation expense — — 8,464 — — — — — 8,464
Derivative financial instruments, net of tax — — — — — ( 574 ) — — ( 574 )
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax — — — — — ( 5,219 ) — — ( 5,219 )
Distributions to noncontrolling interests, net — — — ( 2,401 ) — — — — ( 2,401 )
Ending balance at November 2, 2019 62,757 $ 1,033 $ 399,981 $ 10,854 $ 2,244,150 $ ( 108,245 ) 40,543 $ ( 1,553,407 ) $ 994,366
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Abercrombie & Fitch Co.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Thousands)
(Unaudited)
Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Operating activities
Net loss $ ( 194,210 ) $ ( 40,240 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 127,248 124,910
Asset impairment 57,340 18,216
Loss on disposal 7,586 5,326
Provision for (benefit from) deferred income taxes 27,432 ( 20,631 )
Share-based compensation 13,575 8,464
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Inventories ( 109,665 ) ( 154,791 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 186,806 34,752
Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities ( 41,976 ) 42,990
Income taxes ( 7,168 ) ( 2,264 )
Other assets 30,403 ( 47,138 )
Withdrawal of funds from Rabbi Trust assets 50,000 —
Other liabilities 11,523 ( 3,433 )
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities 158,894 ( 33,839 )
Investing activities
Purchases of property and equipment ( 91,748 ) ( 154,373 )
Net cash used for investing activities ( 91,748 ) ( 154,373 )
Financing activities
Proceeds from issuance of senior secured notes 350,000 —
Proceeds from borrowings under the senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility 210,000 —
Repayment of borrowings under the term loan facility ( 233,250 ) ( 10,000 )
Repayment of borrowings under the senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility ( 210,000 ) —
Payment of debt issuance costs and fees ( 7,151 ) —
Purchases of Common Stock ( 15,172 ) ( 63,542 )
Dividends paid ( 12,556 ) ( 38,959 )
Other financing activities ( 11,742 ) ( 10,407 )
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities 70,129 ( 122,908 )
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash 2,269 ( 2,686 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents, and restricted cash and equivalents 139,544 ( 313,806 )
Cash and equivalents, and restricted cash and equivalents, beginning of period 692,264 745,829
Cash and equivalents, and restricted cash and equivalents, end of period $ 831,808 $ 432,023
Supplemental information related to non-cash activities
Purchases of property and equipment not yet paid at end of period $ 26,554 $ 36,951
Operating lease right-of-use assets additions, net of terminations, impairments and other reductions $ ( 41,305 ) $ 293,281
Supplemental information related to cash activities
Cash paid for interest $ 9,182 $ 12,022
Cash paid for income taxes $ 10,412 $ 18,697
Cash received from income tax refunds $ 4,001 $ 8,570
Cash paid for amounts included in measurement of operating lease liabilities $ 224,827 $ 311,275
The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
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Abercrombie & Fitch Co.
Index for Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Page No.
Note 1.
NATURE OF BUSINESS
9
Note 2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
9
Note 3.
IMPACT OF COVID-19
10
Note 4. REVENUE RECOGNITION
12
Note 5. NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE
12
Note 6. FAIR VALUE
13
Note 7. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
14
Note 8. LEASES
14
Note 9. ASSET IMPAIRMENT
15
Note 10. RABBI TRUST ASSETS
15
Note 11. INCOME TAXES
16
Note 12. BORROWINGS
16
Note 13. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
18
Note 14. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
20
Note 15. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
22
Note 16. SEGMENT REPORTING
23
Note 17. FLAGSHIP STORE EXIT (BENEFITS) CHARGES
24
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Abercrombie & Fitch Co.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. NATURE OF BUSINESS
Abercrombie & Fitch Co. (“A&F”), a company incorporated in Delaware in 1996, through its subsidiaries (collectively, A&F and its subsidiaries are referred to as “Abercrombie & Fitch” or the “Company”), is a global multi-brand omnichannel specialty retailer, whose products are sold primarily through its Company-owned store and digital channels, as well as through various third-party wholesale, franchise and licensing arrangements. The Company offers a broad assortment of apparel, personal care products and accessories for men, women and kids under the Hollister, Abercrombie & Fitch and abercrombie kids brands. The brands share a commitment to offering unique products of enduring quality and exceptional comfort that allow customers around the world to express their own individuality and style. The Company primarily has operations in North America, Europe and Asia, among other regions.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of consolidation
The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include historical financial statements of, and transactions applicable to, the Company and reflect its financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
The Company has interests in an Emirati business venture and in a Kuwaiti business venture with Majid al Futtaim Fashion L.L.C. (“MAF”), each of which meets the definition of a variable interest entity (“VIE”). The Company is deemed to be the primary beneficiary of these VIEs; therefore, the Company has consolidated the operating results, assets and liabilities of these VIEs, with MAF’s portion of net income presented as net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (“NCI”) on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) and MAF’s portion of equity presented as NCI on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Fiscal year
The Company’s fiscal year ends on the Saturday closest to January 31. This typically results in a fifty-two week year, but occasionally gives rise to an additional week, resulting in a fifty-three week year. Fiscal years are designated in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and notes, as well as the remainder of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, by the calendar year in which the fiscal year commences. All references herein to the Company’s fiscal years are as follows:
Fiscal year Year ended Number of weeks
Fiscal 2019 February 1, 2020 52
Fiscal 2020 January 30, 2021 52
Interim financial statements
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as of October 31, 2020, and for the thirteen and thirty-nine week periods ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019, are unaudited and are presented pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Accordingly, the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto contained in A&F’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for Fiscal 2019 filed with the SEC on March 31, 2020. The February 1, 2020 consolidated balance sheet data, included herein, were derived from audited consolidated financial statements, but do not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
In the opinion of management, the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements reflect all adjustments (which are of a normal recurring nature) necessary to state fairly, in all material respects, the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods, but are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be anticipated for Fiscal 2020.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with GAAP, requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting period. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved with estimates, actual results may differ. The extent to which the current outbreak of coronavirus disease (“COVID-19”) impacts the Company’s business and financial results will depend on numerous evolving factors including, but not limited to: the magnitude and duration of the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on the length or frequency of store closures, and the extent to
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which COVID-19 will impact worldwide macroeconomic conditions including interest rates, the speed of the economic recovery, and governmental, business and consumer reactions to the pandemic. The Company’s assessment of these, as well as other factors, could impact management's estimates and result in material impacts to the Company’s consolidated financial statements in future reporting periods.
Recent accounting pronouncements
The Company reviews recent accounting pronouncements on a quarterly basis and has excluded discussion of those not applicable to the Company and those that did not have, or are not expected to have, a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows reconciliation
The following table provides a reconciliation of cash and equivalents and restricted cash and equivalents to the amounts shown on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:
(in thousands) Location October 31, 2020 February 1, 2020 November 2, 2019 February 2, 2019
Cash and equivalents Cash and equivalents $ 812,881 $ 671,267 $ 410,775 $ 723,135
Long-term restricted cash and equivalents Other assets 14,633 18,696 18,698 22,694
Short-term restricted cash and equivalents Other current assets 4,294 2,301 2,550 —
Cash and equivalents and restricted cash and equivalents $ 831,808 $ 692,264 $ 432,023 $ 745,829
3. IMPACT OF COVID-19
Recent developments
The Company has seen, and may continue to see, material adverse impacts as a result of COVID-19. The extent of future impacts of COVID-19 on the Company’s business, including the duration and impact on overall customer demand, are uncertain as current circumstances are dynamic and depend on future developments, including, but not limited to, the duration and spread of COVID- 19 and the availability and acceptance of an effective vaccine or medical treatments.
In January 2020, the Company began to experience business disruptions in the Asia-Pacific (“APAC”) region as a result of COVID-19. In February 2020, the situation escalated as the scope of COVID-19 worsened beyond the APAC region, with the United States (the “U.S.”) and the Europe, Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”) region experiencing significant outbreaks. In March 2020, the COVID-19 outbreak was declared to be a global pandemic by the World Health Organization. In response to COVID-19, certain governments have imposed travel restrictions and local statutory quarantines and the Company has recommended associates who are able to perform their role remotely continue to do so. The Company is reacting to COVID-19 on a daily basis, including by conforming to local government guidance and monitoring developments in government legislation or other government actions in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. The Company has also implemented a range of precautionary health and safety measures with the well-being of the Company’s customers, associates and business partners in mind.
As a result of COVID-19, in January 2020, the Company temporarily closed the majority of its stores in the APAC region and in March 2020, the Company temporarily closed its stores across brands in North America and the EMEA region. The majority of APAC stores were reopened during March 2020, and the Company began to reopen stores in North America and the EMEA region on a rolling basis in late April 2020. As of October 31, 2020, approximately 97% of Company-operated stores had reopened for in-store service, although many with modified operating hours. The Company plans to follow the guidance of local governments to determine when it can reopen stores that have been closed due to COVID-19 and to evaluate whether further store closures will be necessary.
The Company’s digital operations across brands have continued to serve the Company’s customers during this unprecedented period of temporary store closures as the Company’s distribution centers implemented enhanced cleaning and social distancing measures in order to remain operational. In response to elevated digital demand during this period, the Company has increased its omnichannel capabilities by continuing to offer Purchase-Online-Pickup-in-Store, including curbside pick-up at a majority of U.S. locations, and by utilizing ship-from-store capabilities. In addition, to prepare for the Fiscal 2020 holiday season, the Company has entered into a short-term lease for an additional distribution center and has partnered with incremental carriers.
Impact of COVID-19
The Company has seen, and may continue to see, material reductions in sales across brands and regions as a result of COVID-19. Total net sales decreased approximately 5% and 18% for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020
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as compared to the comparable periods ended November 2, 2019, respectively. The year-over-year decrease in total net sales was primarily driven by temporary widespread store closures and a decline in traffic as compared to the previous year as a result of COVID-19. The year-over-year decline in store sales was partially offset by digital sales growth of approximately 43% and 42% for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 as compared to the comparable periods ended November 2, 2019, respectively.
Primarily as a result of COVID-19 and the temporary closure of the Company’s stores, the Company recognized $ 14.8 million of charges to reduce the carrying value of inventory in cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) during the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2020.
During the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020, reductions in revenue have not been offset by proportional decreases in expense, as the Company continued to incur store occupancy costs such as operating lease costs, net of rent abatements agreed upon during the period, depreciation expense, and certain other costs such as compensation, net of government payroll relief, and administrative expenses resulting in a negative effect on the relationship between the Company’s costs and revenues. During this period, the Company suspended rent payments for a significant number of stores that were closed, and continues to engage with its landlords to find a mutually beneficial and agreeable path forward. The Company has elected to account for all qualifying lease concessions, those that are a direct consequence of COVID-19 and that result in revised lease consideration that is substantially the same or less than the original consideration, as if the enforceable rights and obligations associated with the concession existed in the original lease agreement. Rent abatements associated with such concessions are recognized in variable lease cost. Lease concessions granted as part of an agreement that substantially increases the total consideration as a result of the inclusion of additional terms, such as rent payments associated with a lease term extension, are treated as lease modifications. For stores where the Company suspended payments, the Company reclassified related amounts from operating lease liability to accrued expenses in the period during which rent was due, while continuing to recognize operating lease cost in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).
On March 27, 2020, the U.S. government enacted the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”), which among other things, provides refundable employee retention tax credits for wages paid to employees who are unable to work during the COVID-19 outbreak and the deferral of the employer–paid portion of social security taxes. Similar relief programs have also been established throughout the EMEA and APAC regions. Based on the Company's evaluation of the CARES Act and legislation across regions, the Company qualifies for certain payroll tax credits, and such government subsidies have been treated as offsets to the related operating expenses when recognized. During the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020, the Company recognized qualified payroll tax credits reducing payroll expenses by approximately $ 2.8 million and $ 14.7 million, respectively, on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss), The Company intends to continue to defer qualified payroll and other tax payments as permitted by the CARES Act and other regional legislation.
The Company also recognized asset impairment charges related to the Company’s right-of-use assets and property and equipment of $6.3 million and $57.3 million during the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020, respectively, which were principally the result of the impact of COVID-19 on store cash flows. Refer to Note 9, “ ASSET IMPAIRMENT ,” for additional information.
In addition, the Company has also experienced other material impacts as a result of COVID-19, such as deferred tax valuation allowances and other tax charges during the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020, adversely impacting results by $ 77.4 million. Refer to Note 11, “ INCOME TAXES ,” for additional information.
Balance sheet, cash flow and liquidity
During the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020, the Company has taken various actions to preserve liquidity and manage cash flows in order to best position the business for key stakeholders, including (i) partnering with merchandise and non-merchandise vendors in regards to payment terms; (ii) tightly managing inventory receipts to align inventory with expected market demand; (iii) significantly reducing expenses to better align operating costs with sales; and (iv) temporarily suspending its share repurchase program in March 2020 and its dividend program in May 2020. In addition, despite the Company's recent history of partnering with its vendors regarding payment terms, certain payment term extensions were temporary and certain previously deferred payments have since been made. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to maintain extended payment terms or continue to defer payments, which may result in incremental operating cash outflows in future periods.
As a precautionary measure in response to COVID-19, in March 2020, the Company borrowed $ 210.0 million under its senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (the “ABL Facility”) to improve its near-term cash position and withdrew the majority of excess funds from the overfunded Rabbi Trust assets, providing the Company with $ 50.0 million of additional cash. In July 2020, the Company completed a private offering of $350.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior secured notes (the “Senior Secured Notes”) and used the net proceeds to repay all outstanding borrowings under the Company’s term loan facility (the “Term Loan Facility”), to repay a portion of the outstanding borrowings under the ABL Facility and to pay fees and expenses in connection with such repayments and the offering. Refer to Note 12, “ BORROWINGS ,” and Note 10, “ RABBI TRUST ASSETS ,” for additional information.
As of October 31, 2020, the Company had liquidity of $ 1.158 billion as compared to $ 913.8 million as of February 1, 2020, comprised of cash and equivalents and actual incremental borrowing available to the Company under the ABL Facility.
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4. REVENUE RECOGNITION
Disaggregation of revenue
All revenues are recognized in net sales in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). For information regarding the disaggregation of revenue, refer to Note 16, “ SEGMENT REPORTING . ”
Contract liabilities
The following table details certain contract liabilities representing unearned revenue as of October 31, 2020, February 1, 2020, November 2, 2019 and February 2, 2019:
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 February 1, 2020 November 2, 2019 February 2, 2019
Gift card liability $ 22,910 $ 28,844 $ 19,855 $ 26,062
Loyalty program liability $ 19,640 $ 23,051 $ 21,396 $ 19,904
The following table details recognized revenue associated with the Company’s gift card program and loyalty programs for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Revenue associated with gift card redemptions and gift card breakage $ 11,717 $ 12,653 $ 32,792 $ 40,729
Revenue associated with reward redemptions and breakage related to the Company’s loyalty programs $ 9,686 $ 9,249 $ 23,377 $ 23,795
5. NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE
Net income (loss) per basic and diluted share attributable to A&F is computed based on the weighted-average number of outstanding shares of Class A Common Stock (“Common Stock”). Additional information pertaining to net income (loss) per share attributable to A&F follows:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Shares of Common Stock issued 103,300 103,300 103,300 103,300
Weighted-average treasury shares ( 40,742 ) ( 40,201 ) ( 40,759 ) ( 38,368 )
Weighted-average — basic shares 62,558 63,099 62,541 64,932
Dilutive effect of share-based compensation awards 1,319 812 — —
Weighted-average — diluted shares 63,877 63,911 62,541 64,932
Anti-dilutive shares (1)
1,828 2,912 1,988 1,572
(1) Reflects the total number of shares related to outstanding share-based compensation awards that have been excluded from the computation of net income (loss) per diluted share because the impact would have been anti-dilutive. Unvested shares related to restricted stock units with performance-based and market-based vesting conditions can achieve up to 200% of their target vesting amount and are reflected at the maximum vesting amount less any dilutive portion.
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6. FAIR VALUE
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The inputs used to measure fair value are prioritized based on a three-level hierarchy. The three levels of inputs to measure fair value are as follows:
• Level 1—inputs are unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities that are available in active markets that the Company can access at the measurement date.
• Level 2—inputs are other than quoted market prices included within Level 1 that are observable for assets or liabilities, directly or indirectly.
• Level 3—inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable.
The lowest level of significant input determines the placement of the entire fair value measurement in the hierarchy. The three levels of the hierarchy and the distribution of the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, as of October 31, 2020 and February 1, 2020 were as follows:
Assets at Fair Value as of October 31, 2020
(in thousands) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets:
Cash equivalents (1)
$ 68,271 $ 43,596 $ — $ 111,867
Derivative instruments (2)
— 461 — 461
Rabbi Trust assets (3)
1 60,418 — 60,419
Restricted cash equivalents (4)
6,670 7,918 — 14,588
Total assets $ 74,942 $ 112,393 $ — $ 187,335
Liabilities:
Derivative instruments (2)
$ — $ 367 $ — $ 367
Total liabilities $ — $ 367 $ — $ 367
Assets and Liabilities at Fair Value as of February 1, 2020
(in thousands) Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total
Assets:
Cash equivalents (1)
$ 225 $ 58,447 $ — $ 58,672
Derivative instruments (2)
— 1,969 — 1,969
Rabbi Trust assets (3)
1 109,048 — 109,049
Restricted cash equivalents (4)
9,765 4,601 — 14,366
Total assets $ 9,991 $ 174,065 $ — $ 184,056
Liabilities:
Derivative instruments (2)
$ — $ 1,460 $ — $ 1,460
Total liabilities $ — $ 1,460 $ — $ 1,460
(1) Level 1 assets consist of investments in money market funds. Level 2 assets consist of time deposits.
(2) Level 2 assets and liabilities consist primarily of foreign currency exchange forward contracts.
(3) Level 1 assets consist of investments in money market funds. Level 2 assets consist of trust-owned life insurance policies.
(4) Level 1 assets consist of investments in U.S. treasury bills and money market funds. Level 2 assets consist of time deposits.
The Company’s Level 2 assets and liabilities consist of:
• Time deposits, which are valued at cost approximating fair value due to the short-term nature of these investments;
• Trust-owned life insurance policies which are valued using the cash surrender value of the life insurance policies; and
• Derivative instruments, primarily foreign currency exchange forward contracts, which are valued using quoted market prices of the same or similar instruments, adjusted for counterparty risk.
Fair value of long-term borrowings
The Company’s borrowings under the Term Loan Facility and the Senior Secured Notes are carried at historical cost in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The carrying amount and fair value of the Company’s long-term gross borrowings were as follows:
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 February 1, 2020
Gross borrowings outstanding, carrying amount $ 350,000 $ 233,250
Gross borrowings outstanding, fair value $ 374,063 $ 233,979
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7. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property and equipment, net consisted of:
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 February 1, 2020
Property and equipment, at cost $ 2,741,167 $ 2,744,967
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization ( 2,147,235 ) ( 2,079,677 )
Property and equipment, net $ 593,932 $ 665,290
Refer to Note 9, “ ASSET IMPAIRMENT ,” for details related to property and equipment impairment charges incurred during the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019.
8. LEASES
The Company is a party to leases related to its Company-operated retail stores as well as for certain of its distribution centers, office space, information technology and equipment.
During thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020, the Company suspended rent payments for a significant number of stores that were closed as a result of COVID-19, and continues to engage with its landlords to find a mutually beneficial and agreeable path forward. The Company has elected to account for all qualifying lease concessions, those that are a direct consequence of COVID-19 and that result in revised lease consideration that is substantially the same or less than the original consideration, as if the enforceable rights and obligations associated with the concession existed in the original lease agreement. Rent abatements associated with such concessions are recognized in variable lease cost. Lease concessions granted as part of an agreement that substantially increases the total consideration as a result of the inclusion of additional terms, such as rent payments associated with a lease term extension, are treated as lease modifications. For stores where the Company suspended payments, the Company reclassified related amounts from operating lease liability to accrued expenses in the period during which rent was due, while continuing to recognize operating lease cost in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).
In addition, during the thirteen weeks ended October 31, 2020, the Company entered into a sublease agreement with a third party for the remaining lease term of one of its European Abercrombie & Fitch flagship store locations upon its expected closure during the thirteen weeks ending January 30, 2021. As of October 31, 2020, the Company's subleased property had a remaining lease term of 7.1 years with the sublease term from February 1, 2021 through November 30, 2027. The sublease arrangement provides for rent and occupancy related costs such as taxes, utilities and maintenance costs. Initial sublease terms provide for rent escalations based on the index under the lease, which were estimated upon initial measurement of the operating lease right-of-use asset and liability. The sublease agreement does not include residual value guarantees. Consistent with the Company's real estate leases, the sublease contains usage restrictions, but does not contain financial covenants and restrictions. Future minimum tenant operating lease payments remaining under this sublease as of October 31, 2020 were $ 29.0 million.
The following table provides a summary of the Company’s operating lease costs for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Single lease cost (1)
$ 83,743 $ 104,726 $ 264,932 $ 318,270
Variable lease cost (2)
14,428 25,990 61,763 129,073
Operating lease right-of-use asset impairment (3)
3,979 9,047 44,397 12,636
Total operating lease cost $ 102,150 $ 139,763 $ 371,092 $ 459,979
(1) Includes amortization and interest expense associated with operating lease right-of-use assets and the impact from remeasurement of operating lease liabilities.
(2) Includes variable payments related to both lease and nonlease components, such as contingent rent payments made by the Company based on performance, and payments related to taxes, insurance, and maintenance costs, as well as rent abatements related to the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic that resulted in the total payments required by the modified contract being substantially the same as or less than total payments required by the original contract.
(3) Refer to Note 9, “ ASSET IMPAIRMENT ,” for details related to operating lease right-of-use asset impairment charges.
During the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019, the Company paid $224.8 million and $311.3 million, respectively, for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities, net of rent abatements agreed upon during the period. These payments are included within operating activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
As of October 31, 2020, the Company had minimum commitments related to additional operating lease contracts the terms of which have not yet commenced, primarily for its Company-operated retail stores, of approximately $ 3.3 million.
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9. ASSET IMPAIRMENT
Asset impairment charges for th e thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019 were as follows:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Operating lease right-of-use asset impairment (1)
$ 3,979 $ 9,047 $ 44,397 $ 12,636
Property and equipment asset impairment 2,350 3,563 12,943 5,580
Total asset impairment $ 6,329 $ 12,610 $ 57,340 $ 18,216
(1) Includes $3.2 million of operating lease right-of-use asset impairment related to flagship store exit charges for each of the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended November 2, 2019. Refer to Note 17, “ FLAGSHIP STORE EXIT (BENEFITS) CHARGES .”
Asset impairment charges for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 were principally the result of the impact of COVID-19 and were related to certain of the Company’s stores across brands, geographies and store formats. The impairment charges for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 reduced the then carrying amount of the impaired stores’ assets to their fair value of approximately $ 102.2 million, including $ 94.2 million related to operating lease right-of-use assets.
Asset impairment charges for the thirteen weeks and thirty-nine weeks ended November 2, 2019, primarily related to certain of the Company’s international flagship stores. The impairment charges for the thirty-nine weeks ended November 2, 2019 reduced the then carrying amount of the impaired stores’ assets to their fair value of approximately $ 36.8 million, including $ 32.3 million related to operating lease right-of-use assets.
10. RABBI TRUST ASSETS
As a precautionary measure and to preserve liquidity in light of the circumstances surrounding COVID-19, during the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020, the Company withdrew the majority of excess funds from the overfunded Rabbi Trust assets, providing the Company with $ 50.0 million of additional cash.
Investments of Rabbi Trust assets consisted of the following as of October 31, 2020 and February 1, 2020:
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 February 1, 2020
Trust-owned life insurance policies (at cash surrender value) $ 60,418 $ 109,048
Money market funds 1 1
Rabbi Trust assets $ 60,419 $ 109,049
Realized gains resulting from the change in cash surrender value of the Rabbi Trust assets for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019 were as follows:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Realized gains related to Rabbi Trust assets $ 391 $ 805 $ 1,369 $ 2,394
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11. INCOME TAXES
The quarterly provision for income taxes is based on the current estimate of the annual effective income tax rate and is adjusted as necessary for discrete quarterly events. The Company’s quarterly provision and the estimate of the annual effective tax rate are subject to significant variation due to several factors. These factors include variability in the pre-tax jurisdictional mix of earnings, changes in how the Company does business including entering into new businesses or geographies, changes in foreign currency exchange rates, changes in laws, regulations, interpretations and administrative practices, relative changes in expenses or losses for which tax benefits are not recognized and the impact of discrete items. In addition, jurisdictions where the Company anticipates an ordinary loss for the fiscal year for which the Company does not anticipate future benefits are excluded from the overall computation of estimated annual effective tax rate and no tax benefits are recognized in the period related to losses in such jurisdictions. The impact of these items on the effective tax rate will be greater at lower levels of pre-tax earnings.
Impact of valuation allowances and other tax charges during Fiscal 2020
The Company’s effective tax rate for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 was impacted by $ 77.4 million of adverse tax impacts, ultimately giving rise to income tax expense on a consolidated pre-tax year-to-date loss. Further details regarding these adverse tax impacts are as follows:
• The Company anticipates pre-tax losses for the full fiscal year in certain jurisdictions, based on information currently available, primarily due to the significant adverse impacts of COVID-19. The Company did not recognize income tax benefits on $ 180.7 million of pre-tax losses during the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020, resulting in an adverse tax impact of $ 41.8 million.
• The Company recognized charges of $ 35.6 million related to the establishment of valuation allowances and other tax charges in certain jurisdictions during the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020, principally as a result of the significant adverse impacts of COVID–19. These charges related to valuation allowances recognized by the Company of $ 10.6 million and $ 6.0 million related to the U.S. and Germany, respectively, as well as valuation allowances and other tax charges in certain other jurisdictions against underlying tax asset balances that existed as of February 1, 2020. The Company also recognized valuation allowances of $ 78.9 million related to Switzerland with a U.S. branch equally offsetting amount, which in net, did not have an impact on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). Changes in assumptions may occur based on new information that becomes available resulting in adjustments in the period in which a determination is made.
Global legislation in response to COVID-19
In March 2020, the CARES Act was enacted into U.S. law, intended to provide economic relief to those impacted by COVID-19 and enhance business’ liquidity. The Company continues to examine impacts that the provisions of the CARES Act may have on U.S. income taxes; however, the Company does not currently expect that these provisions will have a material impact on its income taxes.
The Company is still assessing the applicability of other recently passed global legislation, including the potential income tax measures offered in international jurisdictions where the Company’s operations have also been impacted by COVID-19.
Share-based compensation
Refer to Note 13, “ SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION ,” for details on income tax benefits and charges related to share-based compensation awards during the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended November 2, 2019.
12. BORROWINGS
Details on the Company’s long-term borrowings, net, as of October 31, 2020 and February 1, 2020 are as follows:
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 February 1, 2020
Long-term portion of borrowings, gross at carrying amount $ 350,000 $ 233,250
Unamortized fees ( 6,441 ) ( 932 )
Unamortized discount — ( 355 )
Long-term borrowings, net $ 343,559 $ 231,963
Senior Secured Notes
On July 2, 2020, Abercrombie & Fitch Management Co. (“A&F Management”), a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of A&F, completed the private offering of the Senior Secured Notes, with $350 million aggregate principal amount due in 2025 at an offering price of 100% of the principal amount thereof. The Senior Secured Notes were issued pursuant to an indenture, dated as
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of July 2, 2020, by and among A&F Management, A&F and certain of its wholly-owned subsidiaries, as guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee, and as collateral agent.
The Senior Secured Notes will mature on July 15, 2025 and bear interest at a rate of 8.75 % per annum, with semi-annual interest payments beginning in January 2021.
The Company used the net proceeds from the offering of the Senior Secured Notes to repay outstanding borrowings and accrued interest of $233.6 million and $110.8 million under the Term Loan Facility and the ABL Facility, respectively, with the remaining net proceeds used towards fees and expenses in connection with such repayments and the offering of the Senior Secured Notes.
The Company recorded deferred financing fees associated with the issuance of the Senior Secured Notes, which are being amortized to interest expense over the contractual term of the Senior Secured Notes.
ABL Facility
The ABL Facility, which was entered into on August 7, 2014 through A&F Management as the lead borrower (with A&F and certain other subsidiaries of A&F as borrowers or guarantors) and later amended on October 19, 2017, provides for a senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility of up to $ 400 million (the “ABL Facility”).
The ABL Facility will mature on October 19, 2022 .
As a precautionary measure and to improve the Company’s cash position in light of the circumstances surrounding COVID-19, during the thirteen weeks ended May 2, 2020, the Company borrowed $210.0 million under the ABL Facility. During the thirteen weeks ended August 1, 2020, the Company used a portion of the net proceeds from the offering of the Senior Secured Notes and cash on hand to repay all outstanding borrowings under the ABL Facility.
The Company did not have any borrowings outstanding under the ABL Facility as of October 31, 2020 or as of February 1, 2020.
As of October 31, 2020, the Company had availability under the ABL Facility of $ 383.7 million, net of $ 0.8 million in outstanding stand-by letters of credit. As the Company must maintain excess availability equal to the greater of 10% of the loan cap or $30 million under the ABL Facility, actual incremental borrowing available to the Company under the ABL Facility was $ 345.2 million as of October 31, 2020.
The provisions under the credit agreement applicable to the ABL Facility have not changed from those described in Note 12, “BORROWINGS,” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained in “ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA” of A&F’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for Fiscal 2019.
Term Loan Facility
The Term Loan Facility, which was entered into on August 7, 2014 through A&F Management as the lead borrower (with A&F and certain other subsidiaries of A&F as borrowers or guarantors) and later amended on June 22, 2018, provided for a term loan facility of $ 300 million.
The Company had gross borrowings outstanding under the Term Loan Facility of $233.3 million as of February 1, 2020. During the thirteen weeks ended August 1, 2020, the Company used a portion of the proceeds from the issuance of the Senior Secured Notes to repay all outstanding borrowings under the Term Loan Facility and upon repayment the Term Loan Facility was terminated effective as of July 2, 2020.
The Term Loan Facility was previously scheduled to mature on August 7, 2021.
Representations, warranties and covenants
The agreements related to the Senior Secured Notes and ABL Facility contain various representations, warranties and restrictive covenants that, among other things and subject to specified exceptions, restrict the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to: grant or incur liens; incur, assume or guarantee additional indebtedness; sell or otherwise dispose of assets, including capital stock of subsidiaries; make investments in certain subsidiaries; pay dividends, make distributions or redeem or repurchase capital stock; change the nature of their business; and consolidate or merge with or into, or sell substantially all of the Company’s or A&F Management’s assets to, another entity.
The Senior Secured Notes are guaranteed on a senior secured basis, jointly and severally, by A&F and each of the existing and future wholly-owned domestic restricted subsidiaries of A&F that guarantee or will guarantee A&F Management’s ABL Facility or certain future capital markets indebtedness.
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Certain of the agreements related to the Senior Secured Notes and ABL Facility also contain certain affirmative covenants, including reporting requirements such as delivery of financial statements, certificates and notices of certain events, maintaining insurance and providing additional guarantees and collateral in certain circumstances.
The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants under these agreements as of October 31, 2020.
13. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
Financial statement impact
The following table details share-based compensation expense and the related income tax impacts for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Share-based compensation expense $ 4,669 $ 5,796 $ 13,575 $ 8,464
Income tax benefit associated with share-based compensation expense recognized (1)
$ — $ 1,211 $ — $ 1,566
(1) No income tax benefit was recognized related to share-based compensation expense during the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 due to the U.S. being a loss jurisdiction.
The following table details discrete income tax benefits and charges related to share-based compensation awards during the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Income tax discrete benefits realized for tax deductions related to the issuance of shares (1)
$ — $ 6 $ — $ 1,175
Income tax discrete charges realized upon cancellation of stock appreciation rights (1)
— ( 447 ) — ( 611 )
Total income tax discrete (charges) benefits related to share-based compensation awards $ — $ ( 441 ) $ — $ 564
(1) No income tax benefits or charges related to these items were recognized during the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 due to the U.S. being a loss jurisdiction.
The following table details the amount of employee tax withheld by the Company upon the issuance of shares associated with restricted stock units vesting and the exercise of stock appreciation rights for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Employee tax withheld upon issuance of shares (1)
$ 150 $ 181 $ 5,566 $ 6,619
(1) Classified within other financing activities on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
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Restricted stock units
The following table summarizes activity for restricted stock units for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020:
Service-based Restricted
Stock Units Performance-based Restricted
Stock Units Market-based Restricted
Stock Units
Number of
Underlying
Shares (1)
Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair Value Number of
Underlying
Shares Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair Value Number of
Underlying
Shares Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
Unvested at February 1, 2020 1,676,831 $ 18.68 747,056 $ 15.11 421,784 $ 23.05
Granted 2,280,194 8.57 — — 519,905 16.24
Adjustments for performance achievement
— — 38,381 11.37 134,122 11.79
Vested ( 790,429 ) 17.42 ( 481,304 ) 9.63 ( 350,447 ) 11.79
Forfeited ( 107,795 ) 13.83 ( 6,917 ) 22.80 ( 3,485 ) 35.61
Unvested at October 31, 2020 (2)
3,058,801 $ 11.63 297,216 $ 22.43 721,879 $ 21.46
(1) Includes 66,624 unvested restricted stock units as of October 31, 2020, subject to vesting requirements related to the achievement of certain performance metrics, such as operating income and net income, for the fiscal year immediately preceding the vesting date. Holders of these restricted stock units have the opportunity to earn back one or more installments of the award if the cumulative performance requirements are met in a subsequent year.
(2) Unvested shares related to restricted stock units with performance-based and market-based vesting conditions are reflected at 100% of their target vesting amount in the table above. Certain unvested shares related to restricted stock units with performance-based vesting conditions can be achieved at up to 200% of their target vesting amount.
The following table details unrecognized compensation cost and the remaining weighted-average period these costs are expected to be recognized for restricted stock units as of October 31, 2020:
(in thousands) Service-based Restricted
Stock Units Performance-based Restricted
Stock Units Market-based Restricted
Stock Units
Unrecognized compensation cost $ 27,879 $ — $ 9,939
Remaining weighted-average period cost is expected to be recognized (years) 1.3 0.0 1.1
Additional information pertaining to restricted stock units for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019 follows:
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Service-based restricted stock units:
Total grant date fair value of awards granted $ 19,541 $ 16,175
Total grant date fair value of awards vested $ 13,769 $ 13,087
Performance-based restricted stock units:
Total grant date fair value of awards granted $ — $ 5,379
Total grant date fair value of awards vested $ 4,635 $ —
Market-based restricted stock units:
Total grant date fair value of awards granted $ 8,443 $ 4,176
Total grant date fair value of awards vested $ 4,132 $ 511
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The weighted-average assumptions used for market-based restricted stock units in the Monte Carlo simulation during the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019, respectively, were as follows:
October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Grant date market price $ 12.31 $ 25.34
Fair value $ 16.24 $ 36.24
Assumptions:
Price volatility 67 % 57 %
Expected term (years) 2.4 2.9
Risk-free interest rate 0.2 % 2.2 %
Dividend yield — % 3.2 %
Average volatility of peer companies 66.0 % 40.0 %
Average correlation coefficient of peer companies 0.4967 0.2407
Stock appreciation rights
The following table summarizes stock appreciation rights activity for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020:
Number of
Underlying
Shares Weighted-Average
Exercise Price Aggregate
Intrinsic Value Weighted-Average
Remaining
Contractual Life (years)
Outstanding at February 1, 2020 796,725 $ 40.06
Granted — —
Exercised — —
Forfeited or expired ( 382,225 ) 47.87
Outstanding at August 1, 2020 414,500 $ 32.86 $ — 3.2
Stock appreciation rights exercisable at October 31, 2020 414,500 $ 32.86 $ — 3.2
Stock appreciation rights expected to become exercisable in the future as of October 31, 2020 — $ — $ — 0.0
No stock appreciation rights were exercised during the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020. Additional information pertaining to stock appreciation rights for the thirty-nine weeks ended November 2, 2019 follows:
(in thousands) November 2, 2019
Total grant date fair value of awards exercised $ 620
14. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The Company is exposed to risks associated with changes in foreign currency exchange rates and uses derivative instruments, primarily forward contracts, to manage the financial impacts of these exposures. The Company does not use forward contracts to engage in currency speculation and does not enter into derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
The Company uses derivative instruments, primarily foreign currency exchange forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges, to hedge the foreign currency exchange rate exposure associated with forecasted foreign currency denominated intercompany inventory sales to foreign subsidiaries and the related settlement of the foreign currency denominated intercompany receivables. Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates will either increase or decrease the Company’s intercompany equivalent cash flows and affect the Company’s U.S. Dollar earnings. Gains or losses on the foreign currency exchange forward contracts that are used to hedge these exposures are expected to partially offset this variability. Foreign currency exchange forward contracts represent agreements to exchange the currency of one country for the currency of another country at an agreed upon settlement date. These foreign currency exchange forward contracts typically have a maximum term of twelve months. The sale of the inventory to the Company’s customers will result in the reclassification of related derivative gains and losses that are reported in AOCL into earnings.
The Company also uses foreign currency exchange forward contracts to hedge certain foreign-currency-denominated net monetary assets/liabilities. Examples of monetary assets/liabilities include cash balances, receivables and payables. Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates result in transaction gains or losses being recorded in earnings, as U.S. GAAP requires that monetary assets/liabilities be remeasured at the spot exchange rate at quarter-end or upon settlement. The Company has chosen not to apply hedge accounting to these instruments because there are no differences in the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instruments and the hedged items.
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As of October 31, 2020, the Company had outstanding the following foreign currency exchange forward contracts that were entered into to hedge either a portion, or all, of forecasted foreign-currency-denominated intercompany inventory sales, the resulting settlement of the foreign-currency-denominated intercompany accounts receivable, or both:
(in thousands) Notional Amount (1)
Euro $ 65,537
British pound $ 29,603
Canadian dollar $ 11,239
(1) Amount reported is the U.S. Dollar notional amount outstanding as of October 31, 2020.
The fair value of derivative instruments is valued using quoted market prices of the same or similar instruments, adjusted for counterparty risk. The location and amounts of derivative fair values of foreign currency exchange forward contracts on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of February 1, 2020 were as follows:
(in thousands) Location October 31, 2020 February 1, 2020 Location October 31, 2020 February 1, 2020
Derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments
Other current assets $ 461 $ 1,869 Accrued expenses $ 367 $ 1,377
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Other current assets — 100 Accrued expenses — 83
Total
$ 461 $ 1,969 $ 367 $ 1,460
As a result of COVID-19, there was a significant change in the expected timing of previously hedged intercompany sales transactions, resulting in a dedesignation of the related hedge instruments. At the time of dedesignation of these hedges, they were in a net gain position of approximately $ 12.6 million. Due to the extenuating circumstances leading to dedesignation, gains associated with these hedges at the time of dedesignation are deferred in AOCL until being reclassified into cost of goods sold, exclusive of depreciation and amortization when the originally forecasted transactions occur and the hedged items affect earnings. During the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020, $11.1 million had been reclassified from AOCL into earnings. During the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and subsequent to the dedesignation of these hedges, these hedge contracts were settled.
Information pertaining to derivative gains or losses from foreign currency exchange forward contracts designated as cash flow hedging instruments for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019 follows:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Gain (loss) recognized in AOCL (1)
$ 93 $ ( 1,136 ) $ 12,328 $ 5,918
Gain reclassified from AOCL into cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization (2)
$ 5,327 $ 2,541 $ 11,104 $ 6,845
(1) A mount represents the change in fair value of derivative contracts.
(2) Amount represents gain reclassified from AOCL to cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) when the hedged item affects earnings, which is when merchandise is converted to cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization.
Substantially all of the unrealized gain will be recognized in costs of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) over the next twelve months .
Additional information pertaining to derivative gains or losses from foreign currency exchange forward contracts not designated as hedging instruments for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019 follows:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
(Loss) gain recognized in other operating (income) loss, net $ — $ ( 1,023 ) $ 742 $ 157
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15. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
Fo r the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020, the activity in AOCL was as follows:
Thirteen Weeks Ended October 31, 2020
(in thousands) Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivative Financial Instruments Total
Beginning balance at August 1, 2020 $ ( 106,632 ) $ 7,539 $ ( 99,093 )
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications 2,142 93 2,235
Reclassified gain from accumulated other comprehensive loss (1)
— ( 5,327 ) ( 5,327 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) after reclassifications (2)
2,142 ( 5,234 ) ( 3,092 )
Ending balance at October 31, 2020 $ ( 104,490 ) $ 2,305 $ ( 102,185 )
Thirty-nine Weeks Ended October 31, 2020
(in thousands) Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivative Financial Instruments Total
Beginning balance at February 1, 2020 $ ( 109,967 ) $ 1,081 $ ( 108,886 )
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications 5,477 12,328 17,805
Reclassified gain from accumulated other comprehensive loss (1)
— ( 11,104 ) ( 11,104 )
Other comprehensive income after reclassifications (2)
5,477 1,224 6,701
Ending balance at October 31, 2020 $ ( 104,490 ) $ 2,305 $ ( 102,185 )
(1) Amount represents gain reclassified from AOCL to cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).
(2) No tax effect was recognized during the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 due to the U.S. being a loss jurisdiction.
For the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended November 2, 2019, the activity in AOCL was as follows:
Thirteen Weeks Ended November 2, 2019
(in thousands) Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivative Financial Instruments Total
Beginning balance at August 3, 2019 $ ( 111,461 ) $ 5,515 $ ( 105,946 )
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications 1,355 ( 1,136 ) 219
Reclassified gain from accumulated other comprehensive loss (1)
— ( 2,541 ) ( 2,541 )
Tax effect — 23 23
Other comprehensive income (loss) after reclassifications 1,355 ( 3,654 ) ( 2,299 )
Ending balance at November 2, 2019 $ ( 110,106 ) $ 1,861 $ ( 108,245 )
Thirty-nine Weeks Ended November 2, 2019
(in thousands) Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Derivative Financial Instruments Total
Beginning balance at February 2, 2019 $ ( 104,887 ) $ 2,435 $ ( 102,452 )
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications ( 5,219 ) 5,918 699
Reclassified gain from accumulated other comprehensive loss (1)
— ( 6,845 ) ( 6,845 )
Tax effect — 353 353
Other comprehensive (loss) income after reclassifications ( 5,219 ) ( 574 ) ( 5,793 )
Ending balance at November 2, 2019 $ ( 110,106 ) $ 1,861 $ ( 108,245 )
(1) Amount represents gain reclassified from AOCL to cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss).
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16. SEGMENT REPORTING
The Company’s two operating segments are brand-based: Hollister and Abercrombie, the latter of which includes the Company’s Abercrombie & Fitch and abercrombie kids brands. These operating segments have similar economic characteristics, classes of consumers, products, and production and distribution methods, operate in the same regulatory environments, and have been aggregated into one reportable segment. Amounts shown below include net sales from wholesale, franchise and licensing operations, which are not a significant component of total revenue, and are aggregated within their respective operating segment and geographic area.
The Company’s net sales by operating segment for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019 were as follows:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Hollister $ 476,665 $ 514,772 $ 1,178,925 $ 1,447,975
Abercrombie 342,988 348,700 824,415 990,547
Total $ 819,653 $ 863,472 $ 2,003,340 $ 2,438,522
Net sales by geographic area are presented by attributing revenues to an individual country on the basis of the country in which the merchandise was sold for in-store purchases and on the basis of the shipping location provided by customers for digital orders. The Company’s net sales by geographic area for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019 were as follows:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
U.S. $ 557,814 $ 583,593 $ 1,339,347 $ 1,596,723
EMEA 190,214 191,977 474,165 566,563
APAC 43,618 55,910 117,768 188,836
Other 28,007 31,992 72,060 86,400
International $ 261,839 $ 279,879 $ 663,993 $ 841,799
Total $ 819,653 $ 863,472 $ 2,003,340 $ 2,438,522
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17. FLAGSHIP STORE EXIT (BENEFITS) CHARGES
Reflecting a continued focus on one of the Company’s key transformation initiatives ‘Global Store Network Optimization,’ the Company continues to pivot away from its large format flagship stores and strives to open smaller, more productive omnichannel focused brand experiences. As a result, the Company has closed certain of its flagship stores and may have additional closures as it executes against this strategy.
As part of this ongoing effort, the Company recently announced the early exit of four European Abercrombie & Fitch flagship locations. Three of the leases will be transferred through assignment while the fourth lease will be subleased to a new tenant. The Company no longer has lease obligations beyond Fiscal 2020 for the three transfers and is scheduled to receive payments to fully offset its lease obligations on the sublease. Refer to Note 8, “ LEASES ,” for additional information on the sublease arrangement.
Future fixed lease payments associated with closed flagship stores are reflected within short-term and long-term operating lease liabilities on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Future fixed lease payments associated with flagship stores that were closed as of October 31, 2020, excluding the subleased flagship store, are scheduled to be paid through the fiscal year ending January 30, 2029 (“Fiscal 2028”) and are not expected to exceed $ 15 million in aggregate in any fiscal year.
The Company recognizes impacts related to the exit of its flagship stores in flagship store exit (benefits) charges on the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). D etails of the (benefits) charges incurred during the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019 related to this initiative follow:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Thirty-nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands) October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019 October 31, 2020 November 2, 2019
Operating lease cost ( 1,729 ) — ( 6,959 ) 46,716
Gain on lease assignment ( 5,237 ) — ( 5,237 ) —
Asset disposals and other store-closure costs (1)
( 405 ) — ( 3,610 ) ( 1,687 )
Employee severance and other employee transition costs ( 692 ) 285 3,316 1,994
Total flagship store exit (benefits) charges $ ( 8,063 ) $ 285 $ ( 12,490 ) $ 47,023
(1) Amounts represent costs incurred or benefits associated with returning the store to its original condition, including updated estimates to previously established accruals for asset retirement obligations and costs to remove inventory and store assets.
As the Company continues its ‘Global Store Network Optimization’ efforts, it may incur future cash expenditures or incremental charges or realize benefits not currently contemplated due to events that may occur as a result of, or that are associated with, previously announced flagship store closures and flagship store closures that have not yet been finalized. At this time, the Company is not able to quantify the amount of future impacts, including any cash expenditures that may take place in future periods resulting from any potential flagship store closures given the unpredictable nature of lease exit negotiations and ultimate lease renewal decisions.
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Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.