Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 18, 11:29 AM ET

USO max pain

Spot (delayed)$130.46
Max pain · Fri, Sep 25$119-8.8% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$16.4±12.6% by Fri, Sep 25
Put/Call OI0.753K puts / 5K calls
Call wall$140largest call OI
Put wall$80largest put OI
IV3048.5%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$581Kper 1% move · flip ≈ $128

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Sep 4 · CPI release Fri, Sep 11 · FOMC decision Wed, Sep 16 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Wed, Aug 19$125-4.2%1d
Fri, Aug 21$114-12.6%3d
Wed, Aug 26$125-4.2%8d
Fri, Aug 28$121-7.3%10d
Fri, Sep 4$115-11.9%17d
Fri, Sep 11$121-7.3%24d
Fri, Sep 18$123-5.7%31d
Fri, Sep 25$119-8.8%38d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot1197097124151178205$28M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 119 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Sep 25

spot11970106114.5121132170739739
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)USO open contracts per strike for Fri, Sep 25.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Sep 25

spot11970106114.5121132170278278
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Sep 25

spot709712415117820581%43%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 48.5% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Sep 25

spotflip 12870106114.5121132170+$116K$116K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Sep 25

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.68-0.091230.01790.15-0.09-0.32
0.66-0.091240.01820.16-0.09-0.34
0.64-0.101250.01860.16-0.10-0.36
0.62-0.101260.01880.16-0.10-0.38
0.60-0.101270.01900.16-0.10-0.40
0.58-0.101280.01910.17-0.10-0.42
0.56-0.101290.01910.17-0.10-0.44
0.54-0.101300.01920.17-0.10-0.46
0.50-0.111320.01900.17-0.11-0.50
0.48-0.111330.01890.17-0.11-0.52
0.47-0.111340.01870.17-0.11-0.53
0.45-0.111350.01850.17-0.11-0.55
0.40-0.111380.01780.16-0.11-0.60
0.37-0.111400.01710.16-0.11-0.63
0.30-0.101450.01530.15-0.10-0.70

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 56 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot7510711913114316015K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot259011312714820581K81K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 698K call contracts, 774K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: USO workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk