Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Sep 22, 1:56 AM ET

PG max pain

Spot (delayed)$146.08
Max pain · Fri, Oct 2$145-0.7% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$3.99±2.7% by Fri, Oct 2
Put/Call OI0.452K puts / 5K calls
Call wall$155largest call OI
Put wall$140largest put OI
IV3020.5%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$2.3Mper 1% move · flip ≈ $95
Earnings · expectedFri, Oct 23usually before the open

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Oct 2 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Sep 25$146-0.1%4d
Fri, Oct 2$145-0.7%11d
Fri, Oct 9$146-0.1%18d
Fri, Oct 16$145-0.7%25d
Fri, Oct 23$144-1.4%32d← 1st expiry after earnings (Fri, Oct 23)
Fri, Oct 30$143-2.1%39d
Fri, Nov 20$145-0.7%60d
Fri, Dec 18$145-0.7%88d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot14585101117133149165$13M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 145 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Oct 2

spot145851301361421481602K2K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)PG open contracts per strike for Fri, Oct 2.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Oct 2

spot14585130136142148160693693
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Oct 2

spot12012913814715616577%15%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 19.5% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Oct 2

spotflip 9585130136142148160+$991K$991K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Oct 2

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.93-0.031390.02620.04-0.03-0.07
0.90-0.041400.03420.04-0.04-0.10
0.87-0.051410.04350.06-0.05-0.14
0.82-0.061420.05380.07-0.06-0.18
0.76-0.071430.06430.08-0.07-0.24
0.70-0.071440.07420.09-0.08-0.31
0.62-0.081450.08210.10-0.08-0.39
0.54-0.081460.08640.10-0.09-0.47
0.45-0.081470.08610.10-0.09-0.56
0.37-0.081480.08160.10-0.08-0.65
0.29-0.071490.07390.09-0.07-0.72
0.22-0.061500.06440.08-0.07-0.79
0.10-0.04152.50.03780.05-0.04-0.92
0.05-0.021550.02100.03-0.03-0.97
0.04-0.02157.50.01300.02-0.02-0.99

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 32 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot95137142147155167.56K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot70120137147167.520537K37K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 172K call contracts, 132K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: PG workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk