Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Sep 22, 3:48 PM ET

PEP max pain

Spot (delayed)$130.56
Max pain · Fri, Oct 16$135+3.4% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$6.68±5.1% by Fri, Oct 16
Put/Call OI0.2314K puts / 64K calls
Call wall$155largest call OI
Put wall$135largest put OI
IV3024.6%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$1.8Mper 1% move · flip ≈ $155
Earnings · expectedThu, Oct 8usually after the close

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Oct 2 · CPI release Wed, Oct 14 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Sep 25$132+1.1%3d
Fri, Oct 2$133+1.9%10d
Fri, Oct 9$136+4.2%17d← 1st expiry after earnings (Thu, Oct 8)
Fri, Oct 16$135+3.4%24d
Fri, Oct 23$134+2.6%31d
Fri, Oct 30$137+4.9%38d
Fri, Nov 20$140+7.2%59d
Fri, Dec 18$145+11.1%87d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot13590118146174202230$492M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 135 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Oct 16

spot13590120129138152.519543K43K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)PEP open contracts per strike for Fri, Oct 16.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Oct 16

spot13590120129138152.5195654654
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Oct 16

spot9011213415617820065%23%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 24.8% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Oct 16

spotflip 15590120129138152.5195+$3.6M$3.6M
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Oct 16

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.80-0.051240.03200.09-0.05-0.20
0.77-0.051250.03530.10-0.06-0.23
0.73-0.061260.03840.11-0.06-0.27
0.69-0.061270.04110.12-0.06-0.31
0.65-0.071280.04340.13-0.07-0.36
0.60-0.071290.04530.13-0.07-0.40
0.56-0.071300.04650.13-0.07-0.45
0.51-0.071310.04700.13-0.07-0.50
0.46-0.071320.04690.13-0.07-0.54
0.42-0.071330.04610.13-0.07-0.59
0.37-0.071340.04470.13-0.07-0.64
0.33-0.061350.04280.12-0.07-0.68
0.29-0.061360.04040.12-0.06-0.72
0.26-0.061370.03780.11-0.06-0.76
0.22-0.051380.03480.10-0.05-0.80

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 50 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot75121129137145157.52K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot6511712813915018552K52K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 198K call contracts, 114K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: PEP workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk