Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 5, 11:13 PM ET

GS max pain

Spot (delayed)$1,060
Max pain · Fri, Aug 28$1,055-0.5% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$71.75±6.8% by Fri, Aug 28
Put/Call OI2.647K puts / 3K calls
Call wall$1,140largest call OI
Put wall$945largest put OI
IV3033.9%30-day implied vol
Net GEX−$8.1Mper 1% move

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Aug 7 · CPI release Wed, Aug 12 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Aug 7$1,030-2.9%2d
Fri, Aug 14$1,050-1.0%9d
Fri, Aug 21$1,000-5.7%16d
Fri, Aug 28$1,055-0.5%23d
Fri, Sep 4$1,035-2.4%30d
Fri, Sep 11$1,055-0.5%37d
Fri, Sep 18$955-9.9%44d
Fri, Oct 16$1,000-5.7%72d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot1055750860970108011901300$146M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 1055 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Aug 28

spot10557509009551005105511151K1K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)GS open contracts per strike for Fri, Aug 28.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Aug 28

spot10557509009551005105511155858
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Aug 28

spot75086097010801190130065%32%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 33.7% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Aug 28

spot750900955100510551115+$1.9M$1.9M
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Aug 28

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.68-0.7010250.00390.95-0.71-0.32
0.66-0.7210300.00400.98-0.73-0.34
0.64-0.7410350.00411.00-0.75-0.36
0.62-0.7510400.00421.02-0.76-0.38
0.60-0.7610450.00431.03-0.77-0.41
0.58-0.7710500.00431.04-0.78-0.43
0.55-0.7810550.00441.05-0.79-0.45
0.53-0.7810600.00441.06-0.79-0.47
0.49-0.7910700.00441.06-0.79-0.52
0.47-0.7810750.00441.06-0.79-0.54
0.42-0.7710850.00431.04-0.78-0.58
0.40-0.7610900.00431.03-0.77-0.60
0.38-0.7510950.00421.02-0.76-0.62
0.36-0.7311000.00421.00-0.74-0.65
0.34-0.7211050.00410.98-0.73-0.67

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 60 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot54080092010051082.511554K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot4507709059901100132012K12K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 250K call contracts, 218K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: GS workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk