Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 6, 3:45 AM ET

GM max pain

Spot (delayed)$89.28
Max pain · Fri, Aug 21$82-8.2% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$5±5.6% by Fri, Aug 21
Put/Call OI0.6813K puts / 19K calls
Call wall$85largest call OI
Put wall$75largest put OI
IV3033.4%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$3.8Mper 1% move · flip ≈ $81

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Aug 7 · CPI release Wed, Aug 12 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Aug 7$85-4.8%1d
Fri, Aug 14$80-10.4%8d
Fri, Aug 21$82-8.2%15d
Fri, Aug 28$86-3.7%22d
Fri, Sep 4$82-8.2%29d
Fri, Sep 11$85-4.8%36d
Fri, Sep 18$80-10.4%43d
Fri, Dec 18$67.5-24.4%134d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot8260718293104115$54M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 82 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spot8260727987941015K5K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)GM open contracts per strike for Fri, Aug 21.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spot826072798794101343343
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spot6071829310411570%22%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 33.4% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spotflip 816072798794101+$1.6M$1.6M
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Aug 21

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.85-0.05830.03540.04-0.05-0.15
0.81-0.05840.04160.05-0.05-0.19
0.77-0.06850.04770.06-0.06-0.23
0.72-0.07860.05340.06-0.07-0.28
0.66-0.07870.05830.07-0.07-0.34
0.63-0.0787.50.06030.07-0.07-0.37
0.60-0.08880.06190.07-0.08-0.40
0.54-0.08890.06390.07-0.08-0.47
0.47-0.08900.06400.07-0.08-0.53
0.41-0.08910.06250.07-0.08-0.59
0.35-0.07920.05940.07-0.07-0.65
0.33-0.0792.50.05750.07-0.07-0.68
0.30-0.07930.05520.07-0.07-0.71
0.25-0.06940.05030.06-0.06-0.76
0.20-0.06950.04480.05-0.06-0.81

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 50 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot4569778492985K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot15426576879730K30K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 194K call contracts, 137K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: GM workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk