Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 18, 5:58 PM ET

GLD max pain

Spot (delayed)$399.95
Max pain · Fri, Aug 21$385-3.7% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$6.4±1.6% by Fri, Aug 21
Put/Call OI0.70176K puts / 253K calls
Call wall$430largest call OI
Put wall$370largest put OI
IV3021.8%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$228.0Mper 1% move · flip ≈ $400

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Wed, Aug 19$399-0.2%1d
Thu, Aug 20$404+1.0%2d
Fri, Aug 21$385-3.7%3d
Mon, Aug 24$404+1.0%6d
Tue, Aug 25$407+1.8%7d
Wed, Aug 26$386-3.5%8d
Thu, Aug 27$399-0.2%9d
Fri, Aug 28$385-3.7%10d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot385300420540660780900$11.1B$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 385 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spot38530035538540544049015K15K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)GLD open contracts per strike for Fri, Aug 21.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spot3853003553854054404905K5K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spot32035839643447251086%20%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 21.6% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spotflip 400320355383400425470+$43.7M$43.7M
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Aug 21

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.94-0.153860.01280.05-0.15-0.06
0.92-0.203880.01710.06-0.20-0.08
0.88-0.263900.02250.07-0.26-0.12
0.81-0.363930.03260.10-0.37-0.19
0.74-0.443950.03960.12-0.45-0.26
0.66-0.513970.04560.14-0.52-0.35
0.56-0.553990.04910.15-0.56-0.44
0.51-0.564000.04970.15-0.57-0.49
0.41-0.554020.04830.14-0.56-0.59
0.28-0.474050.04120.13-0.47-0.73
0.13-0.284100.02490.08-0.28-0.88
0.10-0.224120.01930.07-0.22-0.91
0.08-0.204130.01690.06-0.19-0.93
0.06-0.164150.01300.05-0.15-0.95
0.03-0.104200.00710.03-0.10-0.98

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 60 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot30037038640141647014K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot200345400460520635205K205K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 3.9M call contracts, 1.7M put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: GLD workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk