Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 18, 8:55 PM ET

GLD max pain

Spot (delayed)$397.9
Max pain · Thu, Aug 20$404+1.5% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$5.02±1.3% by Thu, Aug 20
Put/Call OI1.09395 puts / 364 calls
Call wall$416largest call OI
Put wall$389largest put OI
IV3021.8%30-day implied vol
Net GEX−$1.3Mper 1% move

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Wed, Aug 19$399+0.3%1d
Thu, Aug 20$404+1.5%2d
Fri, Aug 21$385-3.2%3d
Mon, Aug 24$404+1.5%6d
Tue, Aug 25$407+2.3%7d
Wed, Aug 26$386-3.0%8d
Thu, Aug 27$399+0.3%9d
Fri, Aug 28$385-3.2%10d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot404388394400405411417$1M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 404 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Thu, Aug 20

spot4043883954004054104159797
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)GLD open contracts per strike for Thu, Aug 20.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Thu, Aug 20

spot404388395400405410415559559
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Thu, Aug 20

spot38839440040541141731%19%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 21.3% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Thu, Aug 20

spot388395400405410415+$827K$827K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Thu, Aug 20

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.91-0.233890.02290.05-0.23-0.09
0.89-0.283900.02730.06-0.28-0.11
0.86-0.343910.03230.07-0.34-0.14
0.75-0.553940.04890.10-0.55-0.25
0.70-0.613950.05400.10-0.61-0.30
0.64-0.673960.05820.11-0.67-0.36
0.58-0.713970.06110.12-0.71-0.42
0.52-0.733980.06250.12-0.74-0.48
0.46-0.733990.06220.12-0.73-0.54
0.40-0.704000.06030.11-0.71-0.60
0.34-0.664010.05700.11-0.67-0.66
0.29-0.604020.05260.10-0.61-0.71
0.24-0.544030.04750.09-0.54-0.76
0.20-0.474040.04220.08-0.47-0.80
0.17-0.404050.03680.07-0.41-0.84

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 28 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot30037038640141647014K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot200345400460520635205K205K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 3.9M call contracts, 1.7M put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: GLD workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk