Item 1. Financial Statements
Item 1.
Financial Statements
The accompanying condensed
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial
information which are the accounting principles that are generally accepted in the United States of America and in accordance with
the instructions for Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted
accounting principles for complete financial statements.
In the opinion of management,
the condensed consolidated financial statements contain all material adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments
necessary to present fairly the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the Company for the interim periods
presented.
The results for the
period ended March 31, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year. These financial statements
and related notes should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our audited
consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 included in the annual report on Form 10-K
filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 3, 2020.
1
INPIXON AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In
thousands, except number of shares and par value data)
As of
March 31,
As of
December 31,
2020
2019
(Unaudited)
(Audited)
Assets
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 6,111
$ 4,777
Accounts receivable, net
1,484
1,108
Notes and other receivables
76
74
Inventory
370
400
Prepaid assets and other current assets
334
406
Total Current Assets
8,375
6,765
Property and equipment, net
119
145
Operating lease right-of-use asset, net
1,375
1,585
Software development costs, net
1,533
1,544
Intangible assets, net
6,876
8,400
Goodwill
1,921
2,070
Receivable from related party
632
616
Other assets
107
94
Total Assets
$ 20,938
$ 21,219
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
2
INPIXON AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONTINUED)
(In
thousands, except number of shares and par value data)
As of
March 31,
As of
December 31,
2020
2019
(Unaudited)
(Audited)
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable
$ 1,794
$ 2,383
Accrued liabilities
1,713
1,863
Operating lease obligation
634
776
Deferred revenue
877
912
Short-term debt
9,028
7,304
Acquisition liability
502
502
Total Current Liabilities
14,548
13,740
Long Term Liabilities
Operating lease obligation, noncurrent
768
837
Other liabilities
7
7
Deferred tax liability, noncurrent
--
87
Acquisition liability, noncurrent
500
500
Total Liabilities
15,823
15,171
Commitments and Contingencies
Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred
Stock - $0.001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, consisting of Series 4 Convertible Preferred Stock - 10,415 shares
authorized; 1 and 1 issued, and 1 and 1 outstanding as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, Series 5
Convertible Preferred Stock - 12,000 shares authorized; 126 and 126 issued, and 126 and 126 outstanding as of March 31, 2020
and December 31, 2019, respectively.
--
--
Common Stock - $0.001 par value; 250,000,000 shares authorized; 7,068,490 and 4,234,923 issued and 7,068,489 and 4,234,922 outstanding as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
7
4
Additional paid-in capital
164,225
158,382
Treasury stock, at cost, 1 share
(695 )
(695 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
(517 )
94
Accumulated
deficit (excluding $2,442 reclassified to additional paid in capital in quasi-reorganization)
(157,920 )
(151,763 )
Stockholders’ Equity Attributable to Inpixon
5,100
6,022
Non-controlling Interest
15
26
Total Stockholders’ Equity
5,115
6,048
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$ 20,938
$ 21,219
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
INPIXON AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In
thousands, except per share data)
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2020
2019
(Unaudited)
Revenues
$ 1,804
$ 1,363
Cost of Revenues
510
337
Gross Profit
1,294
1,026
Operating Expenses
Research and development
1,334
956
Sales and marketing
691
633
General and administrative
3,791
3,351
Acquisition related costs
28
137
Amortization of intangibles
1,016
812
Total Operating Expenses
6,860
5,889
Loss from Operations
(5,566 )
(4,863 )
Other Income (Expense)
Interest expense, net
(621 )
(356 )
Loss on exchange of debt for equity
(86 )
--
Other income/(expense)
18
69
Total Other Income (Expense)
(689 )
(287 )
Net
Loss from Operations, before tax
(6,255 )
(5,150 )
Income tax benefit
87
--
Net Loss
(6,168 )
(5,150 )
Net Loss Attributable to Non-controlling Interest
(10 )
(5 )
Net Loss Attributable to Stockholders of Inpixon
$ (6,158 )
$ (5,145 )
Deemed dividend for triggering of warrant down round feature
--
(1,250 )
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders
(6,158 )
(6,395 )
Net Loss Per Share - Basic and Diluted
$ (1.22 )
$ (64.01 )
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
Basic and Diluted
5,038,515
99,903
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
INPIXON AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(In
thousands)
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2020
2019
(Unaudited)
Net Loss
$ (6,168 )
$ (5,150 )
Unrealized foreign exchange loss from cumulative translation adjustments
(613 )
(8 )
Comprehensive Loss
$ (6,781 )
$ (5,158 )
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
INPIXON AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
Series 4 Convertible
Series 5 Convertible
Additional
Accumulated Other
Non-
Total Stockholders’
Preferred
Stock
Preferred
Stock
Common
Stock
Paid-In
Treasury
Stock
Comprehensive
Accumulated
Controlling
(Deficit)
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Shares
Amount
Income
(Loss)
Deficit
Interest
Equity
Balance
- January 1, 2020
1
$ --
126
$ --
4,234,923
$ 4
$ 158,383
(1 )
$ (695 )
$ 96
$ (151,762 )
$ 26
$ 6,052
Stock
options granted to employees and consultants for services
--
--
--
--
--
--
399
--
--
--
--
--
399
Common
Shares issued for net cash proceeds of a public offering
--
--
--
--
937,010
1
1,251
--
--
--
--
--
1,252
Common
shares issued for extinguishment of debt
--
--
--
--
1,896,557
2
4,192
--
--
--
--
--
4,194
Cumulative
Translation Adjustment
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
(613 )
--
(1 )
(614 )
Net
loss
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
(6,158 )
(10 )
(6,168 )
Balance
- March 31, 2020
1
$ --
126
$ --
7,068,490
$ 7
$ 164,225
(1 )
$ (695 )
$ (517 )
$ (157,920 )
$ 15
$ 5,115
Series 4 Convertible
Series 5 Convertible
Additional
Accumulated Other
Non-
Total Stockholders’
Preferred
Stock
Preferred
Stock
Common
Stock
Paid-In
Treasury
Stock
Comprehensive
Accumulated
Controlling
(Deficit)
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Shares
Amount
Income
(Loss)
Deficit
Interest
Equity
Balance
- January 1, 2019
1
$ --
--
$ --
35,154
$ --
$ 123,226
(1 )
$ (695 )
$ 26
$ (117,772 )
$ 18
$ 4,803
Preferred
Shares issued for net cash proceeds of a public offering
--
--
12,000
--
--
--
10,814
--
--
--
--
--
10,814
Common
shares issued for extinguishment of debt
--
--
--
--
3,842
--
384
--
--
--
--
--
384
Common
shares issued for net proceeds from warrants exercised
--
--
--
--
306
--
46
--
--
--
--
--
46
Common
shares issued for warrants exercised
--
--
--
--
27,741
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
Redemption
of convertible Series 5 Preferred Stock
--
--
(10,062 )
--
67,149
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
Common
shares issued for extinguishment of liability
--
--
--
--
16,655
--
1,130
--
--
--
--
--
1,130
Common
shares issued for services
--
--
--
--
4,445
--
242
--
--
--
--
--
242
Stock
options granted to employees and consultants for services
--
--
--
--
--
--
648
--
--
--
--
--
648
Cumulative
Translation Adjustment
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
(8 )
--
--
(8 )
Net
loss
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
(5,145 )
(5 )
(5,150 )
Balance
- March 31, 2019
1
$ --
1,938
$ --
155,292
$ --
$ 136,490
(1 )
$ (695 )
$ 18
$ (122,917 )
$ 13
$ 12,909
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
6
INPIXON AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In
thousands)
For the Three Months Ended
As of March 31,
2020
2019
(Unaudited)
Cash Flows (Used In) from Operating Activities
Net loss
$ (6,168 )
$ (5,150 )
Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
210
231
Amortization of intangible assets
1,016
812
Amortization of right of use asset
157
83
Stock based compensation
399
890
Amortization of technology
--
17
Loss on exchange of debt for equity
86
--
Amortization of debt discount
868
250
Accrued interest income, related party
(16 )
--
Provision for doubtful accounts
--
105
Income tax benefit
(87 )
--
Other
29
79
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable and other receivables
(416 )
(639 )
Inventory
29
(130 )
Other current assets
65
61
Other assets
(16 )
(100 )
Accounts payable
(568 )
(12 )
Accrued liabilities
(113 )
77
Deferred revenue
31
(62 )
Operating lease liabilities
(156 )
--
Other liabilities
115
(5 )
Total Adjustments
1,633
1,657
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
(4,535 )
(3,493 )
Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities
Purchase of property and equipment
(16 )
(16 )
Investment in capitalized software
(193 )
(239 )
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities
(209 )
(255 )
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
Net repayments to bank facility
(150 )
(23 )
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock, preferred stock and warrants
--
10,859
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock
1,252
--
Net proceeds from notes payable
1
(1 )
Loans to related party
(184 )
(4,909 )
Repayments from related party
185
652
Net proceeds from promissory notes
5,000
--
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities
6,104
6,578
Effect of Foreign Exchange Rate on Changes on Cash
(27 )
(8 )
Net Increase in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash
1,333
2,822
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash - Beginning of period
4,849
1,148
Cash, Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash - End of period (Note 3)
$ 6,182
$ 3,970
Supplemental Disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid for:
Interest
$ 2
$ 853
Income Taxes
$ --
$ --
Non-cash investing and financing activities
Common shares issued for extinguishment of liability
$ --
$ 1,130
Common shares issued for extinguishment of debt
$ 4,194
$ 384
Right of use asset obtained in exchange for lease liability
$ 6
$ 646
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
7
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
1 - Organization and Nature of Business and Going Concern
Inpixon, and its wholly-owned subsidiary,
Inpixon Canada, Inc. (“Inpixon Canada”), and its majority-owned subsidiary Inpixon India Limited (“Inpixon India”)
(unless otherwise stated or the context otherwise requires, the terms “Inpixon” “we,” “us,”
“our” and the “Company” refer collectively to Inpixon and the aforementioned subsidiaries), are an indoor
intelligence company. Our business and government customers use our solutions to secure, digitize and optimize their indoor spaces
with our positioning, mapping and analytics products. Our indoor intelligence platform uses sensor technology to detect accessible
cellular, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, ultra-wide band “UWB” and radio frequency identification “RFID” signals emitted
from devices within a venue providing positional information similar to what global positioning system (“GPS”) satellite
systems provide for the outdoors. Combining this positional data with our dynamic and interactive mapping solution and a high-performance
analytics engine, yields near real time insights to our customers providing them with visibility, security and business intelligence
within their indoor spaces. Our highly configurable platform can also ingest data from our customers’ and other third party
sensors, Wi-Fi access points, Bluetooth beacons, video cameras, and big data sources, among others to maximize indoor intelligence.
The Company also offers digital tear-sheets with optional invoice integration, digital ad delivery, and an e-edition designed
for reader engagement for the media, publishing and entertainment industry. Our Indoor Intelligence products secure, digitize
and optimize the interior of any premises with indoor positioning and data analytics that provide rich positional information,
similar to a GPS, and browser-like intelligence for the indoors. The Company is headquartered in Palo Alto, California, and
has subsidiary offices in Coquitlam, Canada, New Westminster, Canada, Toronto, Canada and Hyderabad, India.
Going
Concern and Management’s Plans
As
of March 31, 2020, the Company has a working capital deficiency of approximately $6.2 million. For the three months ended March
31, 2020, the Company incurred a net loss of approximately $6.2 million. The aforementioned factors raise substantial doubt about
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have
been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the
normal course of business. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification
of asset amounts or the classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going
concern within one year after the date the financial statements are issued.
On March 3, 2020, the Company entered into
an Equity Distribution Agreement with Maxim Group LLC (“Maxim”) under which the Company may offer and sell shares of
our common stock in connection with an at-the-market equity facility (“ATM”) in an aggregate offering amount of up
to $50 million. The Company issued 937,010 shares of common stock during the quarter ended March 31, 2020 in connection with the
ATM resulting in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $1.3 million. Subsequent to the quarter ended March 31, 2020, the
Company issued an additional 9,551,636 shares of common stock in connection with the ATM, resulting in net proceeds to the Company
of approximately $10.6 million.
While the Company believes that its recent debt financing, access
to capital in connection with the sale of its securities under the ATM, availability on the Payplant facility to finance purchase
orders and invoices in an amount equal to 80% of the face value of purchase orders received (as described in Note 9), and
funds from revenue may be sufficient to fund planned operations for the next 12 months from the date the financial statements are
issued, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business and results of operations is uncertain at this time. While the Company
has been able to continue operations remotely and has not seen a significant impact in the demand for certain products including
our SaaS or subscription based services and products, certain projects and customer requests have had to be delayed either because
they require onsite services, which could not be performed while shelter in place orders have been in effect or because of the
uncertainty of the customer’s financial position and ability to invest in our technology. However, the Company has also seen
an increase in interest in our indoor intelligence solutions for workplace readiness, which is directed at enterprise organizations
and government agencies to assist them in optimizing the use of their facilities as well as in developing and monitoring compliance
with corporate policies and government regulations for physical distancing, exposure notification, and the identification of high
traffic areas for sanitizing and cleaning in order to keep their employees healthier and safer within the workplace. If the Company
is successful in expanding the adoption of our products and services for this solution, the Company may be able to offset any revenue
loss that may be experienced, however, there are no assurances that the Company will be successful or that the Company will be
able to offset any losses, if realized. In addition, if general economic or other conditions resulting from COVID 19 or other events
materially impact the liquidity of our common stock or ability to access capital from the ATM in addition to our ability to generate
revenue from the sales of our products and services, the Company may not have sufficient funds to support our operations
for the next 12 months. The Company is also pursuing possible strategic transactions and may raise such additional capital as needed, using
our equity securities, an assignment of our note receivable from Sysorex Inc. (“Sysorex”) and/or cash and debt financings
in combinations appropriate for each acquisition.
The
Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2020 have been prepared under the assumption that
the Company will continue as a going concern for the next twelve months from the date the financial statements are issued. Management’s
plans and assessment of the probability that such plans will mitigate and alleviate any substantial doubt about the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the ability to attain further operating efficiency, reduce expenditures,
and, ultimately, to generate sufficient levels of revenue. The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements as
of March 31, 2020 do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
8
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
2 - Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”),
which are the accounting principles that are generally accepted in the United States of America. Accordingly, they do not include
all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments
(consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The results of the
Company’s operations for the three-month period ended March 31, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be
expected for the year ending December 31, 2020. These interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes for the years ended December
31, 2019 and 2018 included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 3, 2020.
Note
3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The
Company’s complete accounting policies are described in Note 2 to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements
and notes for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.
Use
of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in
conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues
and expenses during each of the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company’s significant
estimates consist of:
●
the
valuation of stock-based compensation;
●
the
valuation of the assets and liabilities acquired in connection with certain recent acquisitions as described in Notes 4, 5 and
6, respectively, as well as the valuation of the Company’s common stock issued in the transaction;
●
the
allowance for doubtful accounts;
●
the
valuation of loans receivable;
●
the
valuation allowance for deferred tax assets; and
●
impairment
of long-lived assets and goodwill.
9
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Restricted
Cash
In connection with certain transactions, the
Company may be required to deposit assets, including cash or shares, in escrow accounts. The assets held in escrow are subject
to various contingencies that may exist with respect to such transactions. Upon resolution of those contingencies or the expiration
of the escrow period, some or all the escrow amounts may be used and the balance released to the Company. As of March 31, 2020
and 2019, the Company had $71,000 and $140,000, respectively, deposited in escrow as restricted cash for the Shoom acquisition,
of which any amounts not subject to claims shall be released to the pre-acquisition stockholders of Shoom pro-rata on the next
anniversary dates of the closing date of the Shoom acquisition. As of March 31, 2020 and 2019, $71,000 and $70,000, respectively,
were current and included in Prepaid Assets and Other Current Assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of March
31, 2020 and 2019, $0 and $70,000 were non-current and included in Other Assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
The following table provides a reconciliation
of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash reported in the balance sheets that sum to the total of the same amounts shown in
the statement of cash flows.
As of March 31,
(in thousands)
2020
2019
Cash and cash equivalents
$
6,111
$
3,830
Restricted cash,
current included in prepaid assets and other current assets
71
70
Restricted cash,
non-current included in other assets
--
70
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash in the balance sheets
$
6,182
$
3,970
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company reports revenues under ASC 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers” and all the related amendments (Topic
606). The company recognizes revenue after applying the following five steps:
1) identification of the contract, or contracts,
with a customer;
2) identification of the performance obligations
in the contract, including whether they are distinct within the context of the contract;
3) determination of the transaction price,
including the constraint on variable consideration;
4) allocation of the transaction price
to the performance obligations in the contract; and
5) recognition of revenue when, or as,
performance obligations are satisfied.
Software
As A Service Revenue Recognition
With respect to sales of the Company’s
maintenance, consulting and other service agreements including the Company’s digital tear-sheets, customers pay fixed monthly
fees in exchange for the Company’s services. The Company’s performance obligation is satisfied over time as the digital
tear-sheets are provided continuously throughout the service period. The Company recognizes revenue evenly over the service period
using a time-based measure because the Company is providing continuous access to its services.
10
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Revenue
Recognition (continued)
Mapping
Services Revenue Recognition
Mapping
services revenue is accounted for using the percentage of completion method. As soon as the outcome of a contract can be
estimated reliably, contract revenue is recognized in the condensed consolidated statement of operations in proportion to the
stage of completion of the contract. Contract costs are expensed as incurred. Contract costs include all amounts that relate
directly to the specific contract, are attributable to contract activity, and are specifically chargeable to the customer
under the terms of the contract.
Professional
Services Revenue Recognition
The
Company’s professional services include fixed fee and time and materials contracts. Fixed fees are paid monthly, in phases,
or upon acceptance of deliverables. The Company’s time and materials contracts are paid weekly or monthly based on hours
worked. Revenue on time and material contracts is recognized based on a fixed hourly rate as direct labor hours are expended.
Materials, or other specified direct costs, are reimbursed as actual costs and may include markup. The Company has elected the
practical expedient to recognize revenue for the right to invoice because the Company’s right to consideration corresponds
directly with the value to the customer of the performance completed to date. For fixed fee contracts including maintenance service
provided by in house personnel, the Company recognizes revenue evenly over the service period using a time-based measure because
the Company is providing continuous service. Because the Company’s contracts have an expected duration of one year or less,
the Company has elected the practical expedient in ASC 606-10-50-14(a) to not disclose information about its remaining performance
obligations. Anticipated losses are recognized as soon as they become known. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019,
the Company did not incur any such losses. These amounts are based on known and estimated factors.
Contract
Balances
The
timing of the Company’s revenue recognition may differ from the timing of payment by its customers. The Company records
a receivable when revenue is recognized prior to payment and the Company has an unconditional right to payment. Alternatively,
when payment precedes the provision of the related services, the Company records deferred revenue until the performance obligations
are satisfied. The Company had deferred revenue of approximately $877,000 and $912,000 as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019,
respectively, related to cash received in advance for product maintenance services and professional services provided by the Company’s
technical staff. The Company expects to satisfy its remaining performance obligations for these maintenance services and professional
services, and recognize the deferred revenue and related contract costs over the next twelve months. The Company’s contract balances as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were deemed immaterial.
Disaggregation
of Revenue
Revenues consisted of the following (in millions):
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
2020
2019
IPA
$ 757
$ 814
Mapping (A)
532
--
Digital tear-sheets
515
549
Totals
$ 1,804
$ 1,363
(A) Mapping revenue is a result of the Jibestream acquisition in August
2019.
11
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company accounts for options granted to employees by measuring the cost of services received in exchange for the award of equity
instruments based upon the fair value of the award on the date of grant. The fair value of that award is then ratably recognized
as an expense over the period during which the recipient is required to provide services in exchange for that award.
The
Company measures the cost of services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the fair value of the award.
The fair value of the award is measured on the grant date and recognized over the period services are required to be provided
in exchange for the award, usually the vesting period. Forfeitures of unvested stock options are recorded when they occur.
The
Company incurred stock-based compensation charges of $399,000 and $890,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019,
respectively, which are included in general and administrative expenses. The following table summarizes the nature of such charges
for the periods then ended (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
2020
2019
Compensation and related benefits
$ 399
$ 648
Professional and legal fees
--
242
Totals
$ 399
$ 890
Net
Loss Per Share
The
Company computes basic and diluted earnings per share by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding
during the period. Basic and diluted net loss per common share were the same since the inclusion of common shares issuable pursuant
to the exercise of options and warrants in the calculation of diluted net loss per common shares would have been anti-dilutive.
The
following table summarizes the number of common shares and common share equivalents excluded from the calculation of diluted net
loss per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019:
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
2020
2019
Options
120,796
61,611
Warrants
93,252
119,366
Convertible preferred stock
846
12,938
ATM sales of common stock to be issued*
639,142
--
Reserved for service providers
--
25
Totals
854,036
193,940
*
Represents shares of common stock sold as of March 31, 2020, with a closing date following the period covered by this Form 10-Q.
Preferred
Stock
The
Company applies the accounting standards for distinguishing liabilities from equity under GAAP when determining the classification
and measurement of its convertible preferred stock. Preferred shares subject to mandatory redemption are classified as liability
instruments and are measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable preferred shares (including preferred shares that feature
redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events
not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, preferred shares are classified
as permanent equity.
12
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Recently
Issued and Adopted Accounting Standards
In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-13,
“Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework-Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement,”
(“ASU 2018-13”). ASU 2018-13 requires application of the prospective method of transition (for only the most recent
interim or annual period presented in the initial fiscal year of adoption) to the new disclosure requirements for (1) changes
in unrealized gains and losses included in other comprehensive income and (2) the range and weighted average used to develop significant
unobservable inputs for Level 3 fair value measurements. ASU 2018-13 also requires prospective application to any modifications
to disclosures made because of the change to the requirements for the narrative description of measurement uncertainty. ASU 2018-13
is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within that fiscal year. The Company
has adopted this standard and the adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on its financials or disclosures.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13,
Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”).
ASU 2016-13 introduces a new forward-looking approach, based on expected losses, to estimate credit losses on certain types of
financial instruments, including trade receivables. The estimate of expected credit losses will require entities to incorporate
considerations of historical information, current information and reasonable and supportable forecasts. ASU 2016-13 also expands
the disclosure requirements to enable users of financial statements to understand the entity’s assumptions, models and methods
for estimating expected credit losses. For public business entities that meet the definition of a Securities and Exchange Commission
filer and smaller reporting company, ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December
15, 2022, and the guidance is to be applied using the modified retrospective approach. Earlier adoption is permitted for annual
and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company has adopted this standard and the adoption of this
standard did not have a material impact on its financials or disclosures.
13
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Recently
Issued and Adopted Accounting Standards (continued)
In April 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-04,
Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825,
Financial Instruments (“ASU 2019-04”) and in May 2019, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2019-05, Financial
Instruments--Credit Losses (Topic 326) (“ASU 2019-05”). These amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years with early application permitted. The Company is
currently evaluating ASU 2016-13 and the related ASU 2019-04 and ASU 2019-05 to determine the impact to its condensed consolidated
financial statements and related disclosures.
In
December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, “Income Taxes (Topic 740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes,”
which is intended to simplify various aspects related to accounting for income taxes. ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions to
the general principles in Topic 740 and also clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application. ASU 2019-12
is effective for the Company beginning in fiscal 2021. The Company is currently assessing the impact that this pronouncement will
have on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
Reverse
Stock Split
On January 7, 2020, the Company effected
a 1-for-45 reverse stock split of its outstanding common stock. The condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying
notes give effect to the stock split as if it occurred at the beginning of the first period presented. There
was no change to the previously reported net loss.
Subsequent
Events
The
Company evaluates events and/or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date and before the issue date of the
condensed consolidated financial statements to determine if any of those events and/or transactions requires adjustment to or
disclosure in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Note
4 - Locality Acquisition
On
May 21, 2019, the Company, through its wholly owned subsidiary, Inpixon Canada as purchaser, completed its acquisition of Locality
in which Locality’s stockholders sold all of their shares to the purchaser in exchange for consideration of (i) $1,500,000
(the “Aggregate Cash Consideration”) minus a working capital adjustment equal to $39,501 calculated in accordance
with the terms of the purchase agreement), and (ii) 14,445 shares of common stock of Inpixon with a fair market value of $514,000.
Locality is a technology company specializing in wireless device positioning and radio frequency augmentation of video surveillance
systems. The Locality acquisition allows us to accept wireless device positioning from third-party Wi-Fi access points as well
as surveillance systems and combine that information with our own location data into our analytics platform providing our customers
with additional data and ability to see video and radio frequency data concurrently.
The
Aggregate Cash Consideration, less the working capital adjustment applied against the Aggregate Cash Consideration of $85,923,
is payable in installments as follows: (i) the initial installment representing $250,000 minus $46,422 of the working capital
adjustment was paid on the closing date; (ii) $210,499 was paid on November 21, 2019, which was comprised of a $250,000 installment
less $39,501 of the working capital adjustment; (iii) two additional installments, each equal to $250,000, will be paid twelve
months and eighteen months after the closing date; and (iv) one final installment representing $500,000 will be paid on the second
anniversary of the closing date, in each case minus the cash fees payable to the advisor in connection with the acquisition. Inpixon
Canada will have the right to offset any loss, as defined in the purchase agreement, first, against any installment of the installment
cash consideration that has not been paid and second, against the sellers and the advisor on a several basis, in accordance with
the indemnification provisions of the purchase agreement.
The
total recorded purchase price for the transaction was approximately $1,928,000, which consisted of cash at closing of $204,000,
approximately $1,210,000 of cash that will be paid in installments as discussed above and $514,000 representing the value of the
stock issued upon closing.
14
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
4 - Locality Acquisition (continued)
The
purchase price was allocated and modified for measurement period adjustments due to the receipt of the final valuation report
and updated tax provision estimates as follows (in thousands):
Preliminary Allocation
Valuation Measurement Period Adjustments
Tax Provision Measurement Period Adjustments
Adjusted Allocation
Assets Acquired:
Cash
$ 70
$ --
$ --
$ 70
Accounts receivable
7
--
--
7
Other current assets
4
--
--
4
Inventory
2
--
--
2
Fixed assets
1
--
--
1
Developed technology
1,523
(78 )
--
1,445
Customer relationships
216
(31 )
--
185
Non-compete agreements
49
--
--
49
Goodwill
619
80
(46 )
653
$ 2,491
$ (29 )
$ (46 )
$ 2,416
Liabilities Assumed:
Accounts payable
$ 13
$ --
$ --
$ 13
Accrued liabilities
48
--
--
48
Deferred revenue
28
--
--
28
Deferred tax liability
474
(29 )
(46 )
399
563
(29 )
(46 )
488
Total Purchase Price
$ 1,928
$ --
$ --
$ 1,928
The
value of the intangibles and goodwill were calculated by a third party valuation firm based on projections and financial data
provided by management of the Company. The deferred revenue included in the financial statements is the expected liability to
service the projects. The goodwill represents the excess fair value after the allocation to the intangibles. The calculated goodwill
is not deductible for tax purposes. The financial data of Locality is included in the Company’s financial statements starting
on the acquisition date through the three months ended March 31, 2020. Proforma information has not been presented as it has been
deemed to be immaterial.
Note
5 - GTX Acquisition
On June 27, 2019, the Company completed
its acquisition of certain assets of GTX, consisting of a portfolio of GPS technologies and intellectual property (the “Assets”)
that allow us to provide positioning and positioning solutions for assets and devices homogenously from the indoors to the outdoors.
Prior to this asset acquisition, the Company was only providing indoor location.
The
Assets were acquired for aggregate consideration consisting of (i) $250,000 in cash delivered at the closing and (ii) 22,223 shares
of Inpixon’s restricted common stock.
The
total recorded purchase price for the transaction was $900,000, which consisted of the cash paid of $250,000 and $650,000 representing
the value of the stock issued upon closing.
15
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
5 - GTX Acquisition (continued)
The purchase price was allocated based
on the receipt of a final valuation report as follows (in thousands):
Developed technology
$ 830
Non-compete agreements
68
Goodwill
2
Total Purchase Price
$ 900
On September 16, 2019, the Company
loaned GTX $50,000 in accordance with the terms of the asset purchase agreement. The note began to accrue interest at a rate
of 5% per annum beginning on November 1, 2019. The note was amended on May 11, 2020 to extend the maturity date from April
13, 2020 to September 13, 2020 and require monthly payments against the outstanding balance of the note. This note is
included as part of other receivables in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements. As of March 31,
2020, the balance of the note including interest was $51,067. Proforma information has not been presented as it has been
deemed to be immaterial.
Note
6 - Jibestream Acquisition
On August 15, 2019, the Company, through
its wholly owned subsidiary, Inpixon Canada as purchaser (the “Purchaser”), completed its acquisition of Jibestream,
a provider of indoor mapping and location technology, for consideration consisting of: (i) CAD $5,000,000, plus an amount equal
to all cash and cash equivalents held by Jibestream at the closing, minus, if a negative number, the absolute value of the Estimated
Working Capital Adjustment (as defined in the acquisition agreement), minus any amounts loaned by the Purchaser to Jibestream to
settle any Indebtedness (as defined in the applicable purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”)) or other fees,
minus any cash payments to the holders of outstanding options to settle any in-the-money options, minus the deferred revenue costs
of CAD $150,000, and minus the costs associated with the audit and review of the financial statements of Jibestream required by
the Purchase Agreement (collectively, the “Estimated Cash Closing Amount”); plus (ii) 176,289 shares of the Company’s
common stock which was equal to CAD $3,000,000, converted to U.S. dollars based on the exchange rate at the time of the closing,
divided by $12.4875 which was the price per share at which shares of the Company’s common stock were issued in the Company’s
common stock offering on August 12, 2019 (“Inpixon Shares”).
Jibestream,
provides a dynamic interactive map that allows customers to put their digitized map into their mobile app or provide the map on
a kiosk or other interface. Using the Jibestream map allows Inpixon to offer a more intuitive interface to see its locationing
data and analytics.
The
Nasdaq listing rules required the Company to obtain the approval of the Company’s stockholders for the issuance of 63,645
of the Inpixon Shares (the “Excess Shares”), which was obtained on October 31, 2019 and the shares were issued on
November 5, 2019. A number of Inpixon Shares representing fifteen percent (15%) of the value of the Purchase Price (the “Holdback
Amount”) were subject to stop transfer restrictions and forfeiture to secure the indemnification and other obligations of
the Vendors in favor of the Company arising out of or pursuant to Article VIII of the Purchase Agreement and, at the option of
the Company, to secure the obligation of the Vendors’ to pay any adjustment to the Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.5
of the Purchase Agreement.
The
total recorded purchase price for the transaction was approximately $5,062,000, which consisted of cash at closing of approximately
$3,714,000 and $1,348,000 representing the value of the stock issued upon closing determined based on the closing price of the
Company’s common stock as of the closing date on August 15, 2019. Subsequently, the Company agreed not to enforce any right
of setoff resulting from a Working Capital Adjustment.
16
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
6 - Jibestream Acquisition (continued)
The
preliminary purchase price was allocated and modified for measurement period adjustments due to updated tax provision estimates
as follows (in thousands):
Preliminary Allocation
Tax Provision Measurement Period Adjustments
Adjusted Allocation
Assets Acquired:
Cash
$ 5
$ --
$ 5
Accounts receivable
309
--
309
Other current assets
137
--
137
Fixed assets
10
--
10
Other assets
430
--
430
Developed technology
3,193
--
3,193
Customer relationships
1,253
--
1,253
Non-compete agreements
420
--
420
Goodwill
2,407
(919 )
1,488
$ 8,165
$ (919 )
$ 7,245
Liabilities Assumed:
Accounts payable
51
--
51
Accrued liabilities
94
--
94
Deferred revenue
1,156
--
1,156
Other liabilities
513
--
513
Deferred tax liability
1,289
(919 )
370
3,103
(919 )
2,183
Total Purchase Price
$ 5,062
$ --
$ 5,062
The value of the intangibles and goodwill
were calculated by a third party valuation firm based on projections and financial data provided by management of the Company.
The deferred revenue included in the condensed consolidated financial statements is the expected liability to service the projects.
The goodwill represents the excess fair value after the allocation to the intangibles. The calculated goodwill is not deductible
for tax purposes. As part of the acquisition, the Company acquired a lease obligation with an operating lease right of use asset
of approximately $371,000 and an operating lease obligation of approximately $371,000 which are included in other assets and other
liabilities, respectively, in the purchase price allocation. The financial data of Jibestream is included in the Company’s
financial statements starting on the acquisition date through the three months ended March 31, 2020.
A final valuation of the assets and purchase
price allocation of Jibestream has not been completed as of the end of this reporting period as the third party valuation has
not been finalized. Consequently, the purchase price was preliminarily allocated based upon the Company’s best estimates
at the time of this filing. These amounts are subject to revision upon the completion of formal studies and valuations, as needed,
which the Company expects to occur during the second quarter of 2020.
Jibestream was amalgamated into Inpixon
Canada on January 1, 2020.
17
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
7 - Proforma Financial Information
The following unaudited proforma financial
information presents the condensed consolidated results of operations of the Company and Jibestream for the three months ended
March 31, 2019, as if the acquisition had occurred as of the beginning of the first period presented instead of on August 15, 2019.
The proforma information does not necessarily reflect the results of operations that would have occurred had the entities been
a single company during those periods.
(in thousands, except per share data)
For the Three
Months
Ended
March 31,
2019
Revenues
$ 1,844
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
$ (6,355 )
Net loss per basic and diluted common share
$ (15.97 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic and Diluted
397,961
Note
8 - Inventory
Inventory
as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 consisted of the following (in thousands):
As of
March 31,
2020
As of
December 31,
2019
Raw materials
$ 13
$ 13
Finished goods
357
387
Total Inventory
$ 370
$ 400
Note
9 - Debt
Debt
as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 consisted of the following (in thousands):
As of
March 31,
2020
As
of
December 31,
2019
Short-Term Debt
Notes payable, less debt discount of $1,536 and $628, respectively (A)
$ 8,953
$ 7,080
Revolving line of credit (B)
--
150
Other short-term debt (C)
75
74
Total Short-Term Debt
$ 9,028
$ 7,304
18
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
9 - Debt (continued)
(A) Notes
Payable
December
2018 Note Purchase Agreement and Promissory Note
On December 21, 2018, the Company entered into a note purchase
agreement with Iliad Research and Trading, L.P. (“Iliad” or the “Holder”), pursuant to which the Company
agreed to issue and sell to Iliad an unsecured promissory note (the “December 2018 Note”) in an aggregate principal
amount of $1,895,000, which is payable on or before December 31, 2019 (as provided in the Exchange Agreement, dated October 24,
2019, described below (the “October 24 th Exchange Agreement”)). The initial principal amount includes an
original issue discount of $375,000 and $20,000 that the Company agreed to pay to the Holder to cover its legal fees, accounting
costs, due diligence, monitoring and other transaction costs. In exchange for the December 2018 Note, the Holder paid an aggregate
purchase price of $1,500,000. Interest on the December 2018 Note accrues at a rate of 10% per annum and is payable on the maturity
date or otherwise in accordance with the December 2018 Note. The Company may pay all or any portion of the amount owed earlier
than it is due; provided, that in the event the Company elects to prepay all or any portion of the outstanding balance, it will
pay 115% of the portion of the outstanding balance the Company elects to prepay. Beginning on the date that is 6 months from the
issuance date and at the intervals indicated below until the December 2018 Note is paid in full, the Holder has the right to redeem
up to an aggregate of 1/3 of the initial principal balance of the December 2018 Note each month (each monthly exercise, a “Monthly
Redemption Amount”) by providing written notice (each, a “Monthly Redemption Notice”) delivered to the Company;
provided, however, that if any Monthly Redemption Amount is not exercised in its corresponding month then such Monthly Redemption
Amount will be available for the Holder to redeem in any future month in addition to such future month’s Monthly Redemption
Amount. Upon receipt of any Monthly Redemption Notice, the Company shall pay the applicable Monthly Redemption Amount in cash within
5 business days of the Company’s receipt of such Monthly Redemption Notice. Pursuant to the October 24 th Exchange
Agreement described below, the Holder agreed that the exercise of any redemption rights described above would be deferred until
no earlier than December 31, 2019.
Amendment
to Note Purchase Agreements
On
February 8, 2019, the Company entered into a global amendment (the “Global Amendment”) to the note purchase agreements
entered into on October 12, 2018 and December 21, 2018, in connection with the notes issued as of such dates, to delete the phrase
“by cancellation or exchange of the Note, in whole or in part” from Section 8.1 of those agreements. The Company also
agreed to pay Iliad’s fees and other expenses in an aggregate amount of $80,000 (the “Fee”) in connection with
the preparation of the Global Amendment by adding $40,000 of the Fee to the outstanding balance of each of the notes.
Standstill
Agreement
On
August 8, 2019, the Company and Iliad entered into a standstill agreement with respect to the December 2018 Note (the “Standstill
Agreement”). Pursuant to the Standstill Agreement, Iliad agreed that it will not redeem all or any portion of the December
2018 Note for a period beginning on August 8, 2019, and ending on the date that is 90 days from August 8, 2019. As consideration
for this, the outstanding balance of the December 2018 Note was increased by $206,149.
The Company and
Iliad entered into an amendment to the December 2018 Note pursuant to which the maturity date of the note was further extended
from December 31, 2019 to March 31, 2020. In addition, Iliad agreed to further extend the standstill previously agreed to pursuant
to the terms of that certain Standstill Agreement, dated as of August 8, 2019, whereby Iliad will not be entitled to redeem all
or any portion of the principal amount of the Note until March 31, 2020.
Note
Exchanges
From October 15, 2019 through March 31,
2020, the Company exchanged approximately $2,112,000 of the outstanding principal and interest under the December 2018 Note for
707,078 shares of the Company’s common stock at exchange prices between $1.80 and $4.95 per share. As of March 31, 2020,
the outstanding principal balance of the December 2018 Note was approximately $28,749.
On April 1, 2020, the Company exchanged
approximately $223,146 of the remaining outstanding principal and interest under the December 2018 Note for 187,517 shares of the
Company’s common stock at an exchange price of $1.19 per share. After this exchange the balance owed under the December 2018
Note was $0.
19
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
9 - Debt (continued)
May
2019 Note Purchase Agreement and Promissory Note
On May 3, 2019, the Company entered into
a note purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Chicago Venture Partners, L.P. (“Chicago Venture”),
an affiliate of Iliad, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell to the investor an unsecured promissory note (the
“May 2019 Note”) in an aggregate principal amount of $3,770,000, which is payable on or before the date that is 10
months from the issuance date. The initial principal amount includes an original issue discount of $750,000 and $20,000 that the
Company agreed to pay to the holder to cover the holder’s legal fees, accounting costs, due diligence, monitoring and other
transaction costs. In exchange for the May 2019 Note, the holder paid an aggregate purchase price of $3,000,000. Interest on the
May 2019 Note accrues at a rate of 10% per annum and is payable on the maturity date or otherwise in accordance with the May 2019
Note. The Company may pay all or any portion of the amount owed earlier than it is due; provided, that in the event the Company
elects to prepay all or any portion of the outstanding balance, it shall pay to the holder 115% of the portion of the outstanding
balance the Company elects to prepay. Beginning on the date that is 6 months from the issuance date and at the intervals indicated
below until the May 2019 Note is paid in full, the holder shall have the right to redeem up to an aggregate of 1/3 of the initial
principal balance of the May 2019 Note each month (each monthly exercise, a “Monthly Redemption Amount”) by providing
written notice (each, a “Monthly Redemption Notice”) delivered to the Company; provided, however, that if the holder
does not exercise any Monthly Redemption Amount in its corresponding month then such Monthly Redemption Amount shall be available
for the holder to redeem in any future month in addition to such future month’s Monthly Redemption Amount. Upon receipt of
any Monthly Redemption Notice, the Company shall pay the applicable Monthly Redemption Amount in cash to the holder within five
business days of the Company’s receipt of such Monthly Redemption Notice.
During
the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company exchanged approximately $2,076,000 of the outstanding principal and interest under
the note for 738,891 shares of the Company’s common stock at exchange prices between $1.80 and $3.51 per share. The Company
analyzed the exchange of principal under the note as an extinguishment and compared the net carrying value of the debt being extinguished
to the reacquisition price (shares of common stock being issued) and recorded an approximately $96,000 loss on the exchange of
debt for equity as a separate item in the other income/expense section of the consolidated statements of operations for the year
ended December 31, 2019.
During the three months ended March 31,
2020, the Company exchanged approximately $1,958,000 of the outstanding principal and interest under the May 2019 Note for 524,140
shares of the Company’s common stock at exchange prices between $3.65 and $4.05 per share. The Company analyzed the exchange
of principal under the May 2019 Note as an extinguishment and compared the net carrying value of the debt being extinguished to
the reacquisition price (shares of common stock being issued) and recorded an approximately $53,000 loss on the exchange of debt
for equity as a separate item in the other income/expense section of the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the
three months ended March 31, 2020.
As
of March 31, 2020, the outstanding balance of the May 2019 Note was $0.
20
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
9 - Debt (continued)
June
2019 Note Purchase Agreement and Promissory Note
On
June 27, 2019, the Company entered into a note purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Chicago Venture,
pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell to the holder an unsecured promissory note (the “June 2019 Note”)
in an aggregate principal amount of $1,895,000, which is payable on or before the date that is 9 months from the issuance date.
The initial principal amount includes an original issue discount of $375,000 and $20,000 that the Company agreed to pay to the
holder to cover the holder’s legal fees, accounting costs, due diligence, monitoring and other transaction costs. In exchange
for the June 2019 Note, the holder paid an aggregate purchase price of $1,500,000. Interest on the June 2019 Note accrues at a
rate of 10% per annum and is payable on the maturity date or otherwise in accordance with the June 2019 Note. The Company may
pay all or any portion of the amount owed earlier than it is due; provided, that in the event the Company elects to prepay all
or any portion of the outstanding balance, it shall pay to the holder 115% of the portion of the outstanding balance the Company
elects to prepay. Beginning on the date that is 6 months from the issuance date and at the intervals indicated below until the
June 2019 Note is paid in full, the holder shall have the right to redeem up to an aggregate of 1/3 of the initial principal balance
of the June 2019 Note each month by providing written notice delivered to the Company; provided, however, that if the holder does
not exercise any monthly redemption amount in its corresponding month then such monthly redemption amount shall be available for
the holder to redeem in any future month in addition to such future month’s monthly redemption amount. Upon receipt of any
monthly redemption notice, the Company shall pay the applicable monthly redemption amount in cash to the holder within five business
days. The June 2019 Note includes customary event of default provisions, subject to certain cure periods, and provides for a default
interest rate of 22%. Upon the occurrence of an event of default (except a default due to the occurrence of bankruptcy or insolvency
proceedings (the “Bankruptcy-Related Event of Default”)), the holder may, by written notice, declare all unpaid principal,
plus all accrued interest and other amounts due under the June 2019 Note to be immediately due and payable at an amount equal
to 115% of the outstanding balance of the June 2019 Note (the “Mandatory Default Amount”). Upon the occurrence of
a Bankruptcy-Related Event of Default, without notice, all unpaid principal, plus all accrued interest and other amounts due under
the June 2019 Note will become immediately due and payable at the Mandatory Default Amount. Pursuant to the terms of the
Purchase Agreement, if the Company consummates an offering of its equity securities, the Company is required to make a cash payment
to the holder in the following amount: (a) twenty-five percent (25%) of the outstanding balance of the June 2019 Note if the Company
receives net proceeds equal to $2,500,000.00 or less; (b) fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding balance of the June 2019 Note
if the Company receives net proceeds of more than $2,500,000.00 but less than $5,000,000.00; and (c) one hundred percent (100%)
of the outstanding balance of the June 2019 Note if the Company receives net proceeds equal to $5,000,000.00 or more.
Effective
as of August 12, 2019, the Company and Chicago Venture entered into an amendment agreement, dated as of August 14, 2019, to provide
that the Company’s obligation to repay all or a portion of the outstanding balance of the June 2019 Note upon the completion
of any offering of equity securities of the Company would not apply or be effective until December 27, 2019. As consideration
for the amendment, a fee of $191,883 was added to the outstanding balance of the June 2019 Note.
During the three months ended March 31,
2020, the Company exchanged approximately $2,236,000 of the outstanding principal and interest under the June 2019 Note for 1,372,417
shares of the Company’s common stock at exchange prices between $1.12 and $3.05 per share. The Company analyzed the exchange
of principal under the June 2019 Note as an extinguishment and compared the net carrying value of the debt being extinguished to
the reacquisition price (shares of common stock being issued) and recorded an approximately $33,000 loss on the exchange of debt
for equity as a separate item in the other income/expense section of the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the
three months ended March 31, 2020.
As
of March 31, 2020, the outstanding balance of the June 2019 Note was $0.
21
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
9 - Debt (continued)
August
2019 Note Purchase Agreement and Promissory Note
On August 8, 2019, the Company entered
into a note purchase agreement with Chicago Venture, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell to the holder an unsecured
promissory note (the “August 2019 Note”) in an aggregate principal amount of $1,895,000, which is payable on or before
the date that is 9 months from the issuance date. The initial principal amount includes an original issue discount of $375,000
and $20,000 that the Company agreed to pay to the holder to cover the holder’s legal fees, accounting costs, due diligence,
monitoring and other transaction costs. In exchange for the August 2019 Note, the holder paid an aggregate purchase price of $1,500,000.
Interest on the Note accrues at a rate of 10% per annum and is payable on the maturity date or otherwise in accordance with the
August 2019 Note. The Company may pay all or any portion of the amount owed earlier than it is due; provided, that in the event
the Company elects to prepay all or any portion of the outstanding balance, it shall pay to the holder 115% of the portion of the
outstanding balance the Company elects to prepay. Beginning on the date that is 6 months from the issuance date and at the intervals
indicated below until the August 2019 Note is paid in full, the holder shall have the right to redeem up to an aggregate of 1/3
of the initial principal balance of the August 2019 Note each month by providing written notice to the Company; provided, however,
that if the holder does not exercise any monthly redemption amount in its corresponding month then such monthly redemption amount
shall be available for the holder to redeem in any future month in addition to such future month’s monthly redemption amount.
Upon receipt of any monthly redemption notice, the Company shall pay the applicable monthly redemption amount in cash to the holder
within five business days of the Company’s receipt of such monthly redemption notice. The August 2019 Note includes customary
event of default provisions, subject to certain cure periods, and provides for a default interest rate of 22%. Upon the occurrence
of an event of default (except a default due to the occurrence of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings (the “Bankruptcy-Related
Event of Default”)), the holder may, by written notice, declare all unpaid principal, plus all accrued interest and other
amounts due under the August 2019 Note to be immediately due and payable at an amount equal to 115% of the outstanding balance
of the Note (the “Mandatory Default Amount”). Upon the occurrence of a Bankruptcy-Related Event of Default, without
notice, all unpaid principal, plus all accrued interest and other amounts due under the Note will become immediately due and payable
at the Mandatory Default Amount. As of March 31, 2020, the outstanding principal balance of the August 2019 Note was approximately
$1,895,000.
September 2019 Note Purchase Agreement
and Promissory Note
On September 17, 2019, the Company entered
into a note purchase agreement with Iliad, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell to the holder an unsecured promissory
note (the “September 2019 Note”) in an aggregate principal amount of $952,500, which is payable on or before the date
that is 9 months from the issuance date. The initial principal amount includes an original issue discount of $187,500 and $15,000
that the Company agreed to pay to the holder to cover the holder’s legal fees, accounting costs, due diligence, monitoring
and other transaction costs. In exchange for the September 2019 Note, the holder paid an aggregate purchase price of $750,000.
Interest on the Note accrues at a rate of 10% per annum and is payable on the maturity date or otherwise in accordance with the
September 2019 Note. The Company may pay all or any portion of the amount owed earlier than it is due; provided, that in the event
the Company elects to prepay all or any portion of the outstanding balance, it shall pay to the holder 115% of the portion of the
outstanding balance the Company elects to prepay. Beginning on the date that is 6 months from the issuance date and at the intervals
indicated below until the September 2019 Note is paid in full, the holder shall have the right to redeem up to an aggregate of
1/3 of the initial principal balance of the September 2019 Note each month by providing written notice to the Company; provided,
however, that if the holder does not exercise any monthly redemption amount in its corresponding month then such monthly redemption
amount shall be available for the holder to redeem in any future month in addition to such future month’s monthly redemption
amount. Upon receipt of any monthly redemption notice, the Company shall pay the applicable monthly redemption amount in cash to
the holder within five business days of the Company’s receipt of such monthly redemption notice. The September 2019 Note
includes customary event of default provisions, subject to certain cure periods, and provides for a default interest rate of 22%.
22
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
9 - Debt (continued)
September
2019 Note Purchase Agreement and Promissory Note (continued)
Upon the occurrence of an event of default
(except a default due to the occurrence of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings (the “Bankruptcy-Related Event of Default”)),
the holder may, by written notice, declare all unpaid principal, plus all accrued interest and other amounts due under the September
2019 Note to be immediately due and payable at an amount equal to 115% of the outstanding balance of the September 2019 Note (the
“Mandatory Default Amount”). Upon the occurrence of a Bankruptcy-Related Event of Default, without notice, all unpaid
principal, plus all accrued interest and other amounts due under the September 2019 Note will become immediately due and payable
at the Mandatory Default Amount. Under the terms of the September 2019 Note, since it was still outstanding on December 17, 2019,
a one-time monitoring fee equal to ten percent (10%) of the then outstanding balance, or $97,661, was added to the September 2019
Note. As of March 31, 2020, the outstanding principal balance of the September 2019 Note was approximately $1,050,161.
November 2019 Note Purchase Agreement
and Promissory Note
On November 22, 2019, the Company issued
a promissory note to St. George Investments LLC (“St. George”), an affiliate of Iliad and Chicago Venture, pursuant
to which the Company agreed to issue and sell to the holder an unsecured promissory note (the “November 2019 Note”)
in the initial principal amount of $952,500, which is payable on or before the date that is 6 months from the issuance date, subject
to extension in accordance with the terms of the November 2019 Note. The initial principal amount includes an original issue discount
of $187,500 and $15,000 that the Company agreed to pay to St. George to cover its legal fees, accounting costs, due diligence,
monitoring and other transaction costs. In exchange for the November 2019 Note, St. George paid an aggregate purchase price of
$750,000. Interest on the November 2019 Note accrues at a rate of 10% per annum and is payable on the maturity date or otherwise
in accordance with the note. The Company may pay all or any portion of the amount owed earlier than it is due; provided, that in
the event the Company elects to prepay all or any portion of the outstanding balance, it shall pay to the holder 115% of the portion
of the outstanding balance the Company elects to prepay. The November 2019 Note includes customary event of default provisions,
subject to certain cure periods, and provides for a default interest rate of 22%. Upon the occurrence of an event of default (except
a default due to the occurrence of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings (the “Bankruptcy-Related Event of Default”)),
the holder may, by written notice, declare all unpaid principal, plus all accrued interest and other amounts due under the November
2019 Note to be immediately due and payable at an amount equal to 115% of the outstanding balance of the Note (the “Mandatory
Default Amount”). Upon the occurrence of a Bankruptcy-Related Event of Default, without notice, all unpaid principal, plus
all accrued interest and other amounts due under the Note will become immediately due and payable at the Mandatory Default Amount.
Under the terms of the November 2019 Note, since it was still outstanding on February 22, 2020, a one-time monitoring fee equal
to ten percent (10%) of the then-current outstanding balance, or approximately $97,688, was added to the note. As of March 31,
2020, the outstanding balance of the November 2019 Note was approximately $1,050,188.
23
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
9 - Debt (continued)
March
2020 Note Purchase Agreement and Promissory Note
On March 18, 2020, the Company entered
into a note purchase agreement with Iliad, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell to the holder an unsecured promissory
note (the “March 2020 Note”) in an aggregate initial principal amount of $6,465,000, which is payable on or before
the date that is 12 months from the issuance date. The initial principal amount includes an original issue discount of $1,450,000
and $15,000 that the Company agreed to pay to the holder to cover the holder’s legal fees, accounting costs, due diligence,
monitoring and other transaction costs. In exchange for the March 2020 Note, the holder paid an aggregate purchase price of $5,000,000. Interest
on the March 2020 Note accrues at a rate of 10% per annum and is payable on the maturity date or otherwise in accordance with the
March 2020 Note. The Company may pay all or any portion of the amount owed earlier than it is due; provided, that in the event
the Company elects to prepay all or any portion of the outstanding balance, it shall pay to the holder 115% of the portion of the
outstanding balance the Company elects to prepay. Beginning on the date that is 6 months from the issuance date and at the intervals
indicated below until the March 2020 Note is paid in full, the holder shall have the right to redeem up to an aggregate of 1/3
of the initial principal balance of the March 2020 Note each month by providing written notice delivered to the Company; provided,
however, that if the holder does not exercise any monthly redemption amount in its corresponding month then such monthly redemption
amount shall be available for the holder to redeem in any future month in addition to such future month’s monthly redemption
amount. Upon receipt of any monthly redemption notice, the Company shall pay the applicable monthly redemption amount in cash to
the holder within five business days of the Company’s receipt of such Monthly Redemption Notice. The March 2020 Note includes
customary event of default provisions, subject to certain cure periods, and provides for a default interest rate of 22%. Upon the
occurrence of an event of default (except a default due to the occurrence of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, the holder may,
by written notice, declare all unpaid principal, plus all accrued interest and other amounts due under the March 2020 Note to be
immediately due and payable. Upon the occurrence of a bankruptcy-related event of default, without notice, all unpaid principal,
plus all accrued interest and other amounts due under the March 2020 Note will become immediately due and payable at the mandatory
default amount. If the March 2020 Note is still outstanding on the date that is six (6) months from the issuance date, then a one-time
monitoring fee equal to ten percent (10%) of the then-current outstanding balance shall be added to the March 2020 Note. As of
March 31, 2020, the outstanding principal balance of the March 2020 Note was approximately $6,465,000.
(B)
Revolving
Line of Credit
Payplant
Accounts Receivable Bank Line
In
accordance with the Payplant Loan and Security Agreement, dated as of August 14, 2017 (the “Loan Agreement”), the
Loan Agreement allows the Company to request loans from the Lender (in the manner provided therein) with a term of no greater
than 360 days in amounts that are equivalent to 80% of the face value of purchase orders received. The Lender is not obligated
to make the requested loan, however, if the Lender agrees to make the requested loan, before the loan is made, the Company must
provide Lender with (i) one or more promissory notes for the amount being loaned in favor of Lender, (ii) one or more guaranties
executed in favor of Lender and (iii) other documents and evidence of the completion of such other matters as Lender may request.
The principal amount of each loan shall accrue interest at a 30 day rate of 2% (the “Interest Rate”), calculated per
day on the basis of a year of 360 days and, when combined with all fees that may be characterized as interest will not exceed
the maximum rate allowed by law. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any event of default, interest shall accrue
at a rate equal to the Interest Rate plus 0.42% per 30 days. All computations of interest shall be made on the basis of a year
of 360 days. The promissory note is subject to the interest rates described in the Loan Agreement and is secured by the assets
of the Company pursuant to the Loan Agreement and will be satisfied in accordance with the terms of the Payplant Client Agreement.
24
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
9 - Debt (continued)
Payplant
Accounts Receivable Bank Line (continued)
On August 31, 2018, Inpixon, Sysorex, Sysorex Government Services,
Inc. (“SGS”), and Payplant executed Amendment 1 to Payplant Client Agreement (the “Amendment”). Pursuant
to the Amendment, Sysorex and SGS are no longer parties to the Payplant Client Agreement, originally entered into on August 14,
2017, and have been released from any and all obligations and liabilities arising under the Payplant Client Agreement, whether
such obligations and liabilities were in existence prior to or on the date of the Amendment or arise after the date of the Amendment.
As of March 31, 2020, the outstanding balance on the revolving line of credit is $0.
(C) Other
Short-Term Debt
As
of March 31, 2020, the Company owed approximately $75,000 to the pre-acquisition stockholders of Shoom. Any amounts not subject
to claims shall be released to the pre-acquisition stockholders of Shoom pro-rata on the next anniversary date of the closing
date of the Shoom acquisition, August 31, 2020.
Note
10 - Capital Raises
At-The-Market
Program
On March 3, 2020, the Company entered into
an Equity Distribution Agreement (the “Sales Agreement”) with Maxim Group LLC (“Maxim”) under which the
Company may offer and sell shares of its common stock having an aggregate offering price of up to $50 million (the “Shares”)
from time to time through Maxim, acting exclusively as the Company’s sales agent (the “Offering”). The Company
intends to use the net proceeds of the Offering primarily for working capital and general corporate purposes. The Company may also
use a portion of the net proceeds to invest in or acquire businesses or technologies that it believes are complementary to its
own, although the Company has no current plans, commitments or agreements with respect to any acquisitions as of the date of this
filing. Maxim will be entitled to compensation at a fixed commission rate of 4.0% of the gross sales price per Share sold. In addition,
the Company has agreed to reimburse Maxim for its costs and out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with its services, including
the fees and out-of-pocket expenses of its legal counsel.
The
Company is not obligated to make any sales of the Shares under the Sales Agreement and no assurance can be given that the Company
will sell any Shares under the Sales Agreement, or if it does, as to the price or amount of Shares that the Company will sell,
or the dates on which any such sales will take place. The Sales Agreement will continue until the earliest of (i) twelve (12)
months following the date of the Sales Agreement, (ii) the sale of Shares having an aggregate offering price of $50 million, and
(iii) the termination by either the Agent or the Company upon the provision of 15 days written notice or otherwise pursuant to
the terms of the Sales Agreement.
The Company issued 937,010 shares of common
stock during the quarter ended March 31, 2020, in connection with the ATM at per share prices between $1.23 and $2.11, resulting
in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $1.3 million after subtracting sales commissions and other offering expenses.
25
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
11 - Common Stock
On
January 29, 2019, the Company issued 3,842 shares of common stock under an exchange agreement to settle the outstanding balance
of $383,768 under a partitioned note.
On
February 20, 2019, the Company issued 16,655 shares of common stock under a settlement agreement for an arbitration proceeding.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company issued 306 shares of common stock in connection with the exercise of 306 warrants
at $149.85 per share.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company issued 27,741 shares of common stock in connection with the exercise of 46,235
warrants through cashless exercises.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2019, 10,062 shares of Series 5 Convertible Preferred Stock were converted into 67,149 shares
of the Company’s common stock.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company issued 4,445 shares of common stock for services, which were fully vested upon
grant. The Company recorded an expense of approximately $242,000.
During the three months ended March 31,
2020, the Company issued 1,896,557 shares of common stock under exchange agreements to settle outstanding balances totalling $4,194,030
under partitioned notes.
During the three months ended March 31,
2020, the Company issued 937,010 shares of common stock in connection with the ATM at per share prices between $1.23 and $2.11,
resulting in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $1,300,000 after subtracting sales commissions and other offering expenses
(see Note 10).
Note
12 - Preferred Stock
The
Company is authorized to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.001 per share with rights, preferences,
privileges and restrictions as to be determined by the Company’s Board of Directors.
Series
4 Convertible Preferred Stock
On
April 20, 2018, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada the Certificate of Designation that created
the Series 4 Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series 4 Preferred”), authorized 10,415 shares of Series 4 Preferred and
designated the preferences, rights and limitations of the Series 4 Preferred. The Series 4 Preferred is non-voting (except to
the extent required by law) and was convertible into the number of shares of common stock, determined by dividing the aggregate
stated value of the Series 4 Preferred of $1,000 per share to be converted by $828.00 (the “Conversion Price”). As
of March 31, 2020, there was 1 share of Series 4 Preferred outstanding.
26
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
12 - Preferred Stock (continued)
Series
5 Convertible Preferred Stock
On
January 14, 2019, the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada the Certificate of Designation that created
the Series 5 Convertible Preferred Stock, authorized 12,000 shares of Series 5 Convertible Preferred Stock and designated the
preferences, rights and limitations of the Series 5 Convertible Preferred Stock. The Series 5 Convertible Preferred Stock is non-voting
(except to the extent required by law). The Series 5 Convertible Preferred Stock is convertible into the number of shares of Common
Stock, determined by dividing the aggregate stated value of the Series 5 Convertible Preferred Stock of $1,000 per share to be
converted by $149.85.
As
of March 31, 2020, there were 126 shares of Series 5 Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding.
Note
13 - Authorized Share Increase and Reverse Stock Split
On
January 3, 2020, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment to its Articles of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of
the State of Nevada to effect a 1-for-45 reverse stock split of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock,
effective as of January 7, 2020.
The condensed consolidated financial statements
and accompanying notes give effect to 1-for-45 reverse stock split as if it occurred at the first period presented.
Note
14 - Stock Options
In
September 2011, the Company adopted the 2011 Employee Stock Incentive Plan (the “2011 Plan”) which provides for the
granting of incentive and non-statutory common stock options and stock based incentive awards to employees, non-employee directors,
consultants and independent contractors. The plan was amended and restated in May 2014. Unless terminated sooner by the Board
of Directors, this plan will terminate on August 31, 2021.
In
February 2018, the Company adopted the 2018 Employee Stock Incentive Plan (the “2018 Plan” and together with the 2011
Plan, the “Option Plans”), which will be utilized with the 2011 Plan for employees, corporate officers, directors,
consultants and other key persons employed. The 2018 Plan will provide for the granting of incentive stock options, NQSOs, stock
grants and other stock-based awards, including Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units (as defined in the 2018 Plan).
Incentive
stock options granted under the Option Plans are granted at exercise prices not less than 100% of the estimated fair market value
of the underlying common stock at date of grant. The exercise price per share for incentive stock options may not be less than
110% of the estimated fair value of the underlying common stock on the grant date for any individual possessing more that 10%
of the total outstanding common stock of the Company. Options granted under the Option Plans vest over periods ranging from immediately
to four years and are exercisable over periods not exceeding ten years.
The aggregate number of shares that may
be awarded as of March 31, 2020 under the 2011 Plan and the 2018 Plan were 417,270 and 11,230,073, respectively. As of March 31,
2020, 120,796 of options were granted to employees, directors and consultants of the Company (including 1 share outside of the
Company’s Option Plans) and 11,526,548 options were available for future grant under the Option Plans.
27
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
14 - Stock Options (continued)
During the three months ended March 31,
2020, no stock options were granted to consultants or employees of the Company.
During the three months ended March 31,
2020 and 2019, the Company recorded a charge of approximately $399,000 and $648,000, respectively, for the amortization of employee
stock options.
As of March 31, 2020, the fair value of
non-vested options totalled approximately $496,000, which will be amortized to expense over the weighted average remaining term
of 0.38 years.
Note
15 - Credit Risk and Concentrations
Financial
instruments that subject the Company to credit risk consist principally of trade accounts receivable and cash and cash equivalents.
The Company performs certain credit evaluation procedures and does not require collateral for financial instruments subject to
credit risk. The Company believes that credit risk is limited because the Company routinely assesses the financial strength of
its customers and, based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of its customers, establishes an allowance for uncollectible
accounts and, consequently, believes that its accounts receivable credit risk exposure beyond such allowances is limited.
The
Company maintains cash deposits with financial institutions, which, from time to time, may exceed federally insured limits. Cash
is also maintained at foreign financial institutions for its Canadian subsidiary and its majority-owned India subsidiary. Cash
in foreign financial institutions as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was immaterial. The Company has not experienced any
losses and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk from cash.
The
following table sets forth the percentages of revenue derived by the Company from those customers, which accounted for at least
10% of revenues during the three-month period ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020
For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2019
$
%
$
%
Customer A
500
28%
750
55%
Customer B
305
17%
306
22%
As
of March 31, 2020, Customer C represented approximately 32% and Customer A represented approximately 27 % of total accounts receivable.
As of March 31, 2019, Customer A represented approximately 37%, Customer C represented approximately 22%, Customer D represented
approximately 11%, and Customer E represented approximately 11% of total accounts receivable.
As
of March 31, 2020, two vendors represented approximately 41% and 16% of total gross accounts payable. Purchases from these vendors
during the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $0. As of March 31, 2019, one vendor represented approximately 43% of total
gross accounts payable. Purchases from this vendor during the three months ended March 31, 2019 was $0.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2020, five vendors represented approximately 28%, 21%, 17%, 16%, and 15% of total purchases.
For the three months ended March 31, 2019, two vendors represented approximately 44% and 56% of total purchases.
28
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
16 - Foreign Operations
The Company’s operations are located
primarily in the United States, Canada, and India. Revenues by geographic area are attributed by country of domicile of the Company’s
subsidiaries. The financial data by geographic area are as follows (in thousands):
United
States
Canada
India
Eliminations
Total
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2020:
Revenues by geographic area
$ 1,179
$ 1,348
$ 128
$ (851 )
$ 1,804
Operating income (loss) by geographic area
$ (5,376 )
$ (135 )
$ (55 )
$ --
$ (5,566 )
Net income (loss) by geographic area
$ (6,069 )
$ (43 )
$ (56 )
$ --
$ (6,168 )
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019:
Revenues by geographic area
$ 1,361
$ 2
$ 68
$ (68 )
$ 1,363
Operating income (loss) by geographic area
$ (4,527 )
$ (308 )
$ (28 )
$ --
$ (4,863 )
Net income (loss) by geographic area
$ (4,814 )
$ (308 )
$ (28 )
$ --
$ (5,150 )
As of March 31, 2020:
Identifiable assets by geographic area
$ 11,738
$ 8,804
$ 396
$ --
$ 20,938
Long lived assets by geographic area
$ 3,404
$ 6,194
$ 305
$ --
$ 9,903
As of December 31, 2019:
Identifiable assets by geographic area
$ 11,061
$ 9,675
$ 483
$ --
$ 21,219
Long lived assets by geographic area
$ 4,347
$ 6,981
$ 345
$ --
$ 11,673
Note
17 - Related Party Transactions
Nadir
Ali, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and a member of its Board of Directors, is also a member of the Board of Directors
of Sysorex.
Sysorex
Note Purchase Agreement
On
December 31, 2018, the Company and Sysorex entered into a note purchase agreement (the “Note Purchase Agreement”)
pursuant to which the Company agreed to purchase from Sysorex at a purchase price equal to the Loan Amount (as defined below),
a secured promissory note (the “Secured Note”) for up to an aggregate principal amount of $3 million (the “Principal
Amount”), including any amounts advanced through the date of the Secured Note (the “Prior Advances”), to be
borrowed and disbursed in increments (such borrowed amount, together with the Prior Advances, collectively referred to as the
“Loan Amount”), with interest to accrue at a rate of 10% percent per annum on all such Loan Amounts, beginning as
of the date of disbursement with respect to any portion of such Loan Amount. In addition, Sysorex agreed to pay $20,000 to the
Company to cover the Company’s legal fees, accounting costs, due diligence, monitoring and other transaction costs incurred
in connection with the purchase and sale of the Secured Note (the “Transaction Expense Amount”), all of which amount
is included in the Principal Amount. Sysorex may borrow repay and borrow under the Secured Note, as needed, for a total outstanding
balance, exclusive of any unpaid accrued interest, not to exceed the Principal Amount at any one time.
29
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
17 - Related Party Transactions (continued)
Sysorex
Note Purchase Agreement (continued)
All
sums advanced by the Company to the Maturity Date (as defined below) pursuant to the terms of the Note Purchase Agreement will
become part of the aggregate Loan Amount underlying the Secured Note. All outstanding principal amounts and accrued unpaid interest
owing under the Secured Note shall become immediately due and payable on the earlier to occur of (i) 24 month anniversary of the
date the Secured Note is issued (the “Maturity Date”), (ii) at such date when declared due and payable by the Company
upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (as defined in the Secured Note), or (iii) at any such earlier date as set forth in
the Secured Note. All accrued unpaid interest shall be payable in cash. On February 4, 2019, April 2, 2019, and May 22, 2019,
the Secured Note was amended to increase the Principal Amount that may be outstanding at any time from $3 million to $5 million,
$5 million to $8 million and $8 million to $10 million, respectively. On March 1, 2020, the Company extended the maturity date
of the Secured Note to December 31, 2022. In addition, the Secured Note was amended to increase the default interest rate from
18% to 21% or the maximum rate allowable by law and to require a cash payment to the Company by Sysorex against the Loan Amount
in an amount equal to no less than 6% of the aggregate gross proceeds raised following the completion of any financing, or series
of related financings, in which Sysorex raises aggregate gross proceeds of at least $5 million.
The amount owed for principal and accrued
interest by Sysorex to the Company as of March 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was approximately $10.6 million. The Secured Note
has been classified as “held for sale” and the Company, with the assistance of a third-party valuation firm, estimated
the fair value of such using Sysorex financial projections, a discounted cash flow model and a 12.3% discount rate. As a result,
the Company established a full valuation allowance as of March 31, 2020. The Company is required to periodically re-evaluate the
carrying value of the note and the related valuation allowance based on various factors, including, but not limited to, Sysorex’s
performance and collectability of the note. Sysorex’s performance against those financial projections will directly impact
future assessments of the fair value of the note.
Sysorex
Receivable
On
February 20, 2019, the Company, Sysorex and Atlas Technology Group, LLC (“Atlas”) entered into a settlement agreement
resulting in a net award of $941,796 whereby Atlas agreed to accept an aggregate of 16,655 shares of freely-tradable common stock
of the Company in full satisfaction of the award. The Company and Sysorex each agreed pursuant to the terms and conditions
of that certain Separation and Distribution Agreement, dated August 7, 2018, as amended, that 50% of the costs and liabilities
related to the arbitration action would be shared by each party following the Spin-off. As a result, Sysorex owes the Company
$559,121 for the settlement plus the interest accrued through March 31, 2020 of approximately $72,949. The total owed to the Company
for this settlement as of March 31, 2020 was $632,070.
30
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
18 - Leases
The
Company has an operating lease for its administrative office in Palo Alto, California, effective October 1, 2014, for 8.3 years.
The initial lease rate was $14,225 per month with escalating payments. In connection with the lease, the Company
is obligated to pay $8,985 monthly for operating expenses for building repairs and maintenance. The Company also has an
operating lease for its administrative office in Encino, CA. This lease was effective June 1, 2014 and will end on July 31, 2021.
The current lease rate is $6,984 per month and $276 per month for the common area maintenance. Additionally, the Company has an
operating lease for its administrative office in Coquitlam, Canada, from October 1, 2016 through September 30, 2021. The initial
lease rate was $8,931 CAD per month with escalating payments. In connection with the lease, the Company is obligated
to pay $6,411 CAD monthly for operating expenses for building repairs and maintenance. The Company has an operating lease
for its administrative office in Toronto, Canada, from August 15, 2019 through July 31, 2021. The monthly lease rate is $24,506
CAD per month with no escalating payments. In connection with the lease, the Company is obligated to pay $9,651 CAD
monthly for operating expenses for building repairs and maintenance. Additionally, the Company has an operating lease for
its administrative office in New Westminster, Canada, from August 1, 2019 through July 31, 2021. The initial lease rate was $575
CAD per month. The Company has an operating lease for its administrative office in Hyderabad, India, from January 1, 2019 through
February 28, 2024. The monthly lease rate is 482,720 INR per month with 5% escalating payments. In connection with
the lease, the Company is obligated to pay 68,960 INR monthly for operating expenses for building repairs and maintenance.
The Company has no other operating or financing leases with terms greater than 12 months.
The
Company adopted ASC Topic 842, Leases (“ASC Topic 842”) effective January 1, 2019 using the modified-retrospective
method, and thus, the prior comparative period continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for that period.
The
Company elected to use the package of practical expedients permitted which allows (i) an entity not to reassess whether any
expired or existing contracts are or contain leases; (ii) an entity need not reassess the lease classification for any
expired or existing leases; and (iii) an entity need not reassess any initial direct costs for any existing leases. At the
time of adoption, the Company did not have any leases with terms of 12 months or less, which would have resulted in
short-term lease payments being recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of income on a straight-line basis over
the lease term. All of the Company’s leases were previously classified as operating and are similarly classified as
operating lease under the new standard.
On
January 1, 2019, upon adoption of ASC Topic 842, the Company recorded right-of-use asset of $641,992, lease liability of $683,575
and eliminated deferred rent of $41,583. The adoption of ASC 842 did not have a material impact to prior year comparative periods
and a result, a cumulative-effect adjustment was not required. The Company determined the lease liability using the Company’s
estimated incremental borrowing rate of 8.0% to estimate the present value of the remaining monthly lease payments. With the Locality
acquisition, the Company adopted ASC Topic 842 effective May 21, 2019 for the Westminster, Canada office operating lease. With
the Jibestream acquisition, the Company adopted ASC Topic 842 effective August 15, 2019 for the Toronto, Canada office operating
lease. With the India acquisition, the Company adopted ASC Topic 842 effective January 1, 2019 for the Hyderabad, India office
operating lease.
31
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
18 - Leases (continued)
Right-of-use
assets is summarized below (in thousands):
As of
March 31,
2020
Palo Alto, CA Office
$ 808
Encino, CA Office
194
Hyderabad, India Office
355
Coquitlam, Canada Office
252
Westminster, Canada Office
9
Toronto, Canada Office
372
Less accumulated amortization
(615 )
Right-of-use asset, net
$ 1,375
Lease
expense for operating leases recorded in the balance sheet is included in operating costs and expenses and is based on the future
minimum lease payments recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease plus any variable lease costs. Operating
lease expenses, inclusive of short-term and variable lease expenses, recognized in the Company’s condensed consolidated
statement of income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2020 was $271,000.
During
the three-month period ended March 31, 2020, the Company recorded $124,264 as rent expense to the right-of-use assets.
Lease
liability is summarized below (in thousands):
As of
March 31,
2020
Total lease liability
$ 1,401
Less: short term portion
(634 )
Long term portion
$ 767
Maturity
analysis under the lease agreement is as follows (in thousands):
Year ending December 31, 2020
$ 533
Year ending December 31, 2021
572
Year ending December 31, 2022
330
Year ending December 31, 2023
113
Year ending December 31, 2024
15
Total
$ 1,563
Less: Present value discount
(162 )
Lease liability
$ 1,401
Operating
lease liabilities are based on the net present value of the remaining lease payments over the remaining lease term. In determining
the present value of lease payments, the Company used its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at the
date of adoption of Topic 842. As of March 31, 2020, the weighted average remaining lease term is 2.51 years and the weighted
average discount rate used to determine the operating lease liabilities was 8.0%.
32
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
19 - Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
Certain
conditions may exist as of the date the condensed consolidated financial statements are issued which may result in a loss to
the Company, but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such
contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies
related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company, or unasserted claims that may result in such proceedings,
the Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or unasserted claims, as well as the perceived merits of
the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.
If
the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the
liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s condensed consolidated
financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency is not probable, but is
reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability and an estimate of
the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.
Loss
contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed, unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would
be disclosed. There can be no assurance that such matters will not materially and adversely affect the Company’s business,
financial position, and results of operations or cash flows.
Compliance
with Nasdaq Continued Listing Requirement
On May 30, 2019, the Company received a
deficiency letter from Nasdaq indicating that, based on the Company’s closing bid price for the last 30 consecutive
business days, the Company did not comply with the minimum bid price requirement of $1.00 per share, as set forth
in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2). In accordance with Nasdaq listing Rule 5810(c)(3)(A), the Company was provided a period of 180
calendar days, or until November 26, 2019, in which to regain compliance. In order to regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement,
the closing bid price of the Company’s common stock must be at least $1.00 per share for a minimum of ten
consecutive business days without effecting a reverse split.
In addition to the failure to comply with
Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2), the Nasdaq Staff advised us that the Company’s history of non-compliance with Nasdaq’s
minimum bid price requirement, the corresponding history of reverse stock splits, the dilutive effect of the Offering and an inability
to cure the bid price deficiency organically without effecting a reverse stock split prior to November 26, 2019 could raise public
interest concerns under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5101 and could result in the Nasdaq Staff issuing a delisting determination with respect
to the Company’s common stock (subject to any appeal the Company may file). Nasdaq rules provide that Nasdaq may suspend
or delist particular securities based on any event, condition or circumstance that exists or occurs that makes continued listing
of the securities on Nasdaq inadvisable or unwarranted in the opinion of the Nasdaq Staff, even though the securities meet all
enumerated criteria for continued listing on Nasdaq. In that regard, the Nasdaq Staff has discretion to determine that the Company’s
failure to comply with the minimum bid price rule or any subsequent price-based market value requirement or the dilutive effect
of the an offering, constitutes a public interest concern and while the Company would have an opportunity to appeal, the Company
cannot assure that Nasdaq would not exercise such discretionary authority or that the Company would be successful if such discretion
is exercised and the Company appeals.
On November 27, 2019, the Company received
notice from the Nasdaq Listing Qualifications Department of the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC that based upon the Company’s continued
non-compliance with the minimum $1.00 bid price requirement for continued listing set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2),
the Company’s common stock would be subject to delisting from the Nasdaq Capital Market (the “Staff Delisting Determination”),
unless the Company timely requested an appeal hearing before the Nasdaq Hearings Panel. The Company requested such hearing which
was held on January 23, 2020, following the Company’s implementation of a reverse stock split effective on January 7, 2020.
33
INPIXON
AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2020 AND 2019
Note
19 - Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
Compliance
with Nasdaq Continued Listing Requirement (continued)
On February 5, 2020, the Company received
a letter from the Office of General Counsel of Nasdaq informing us that the Nasdaq Hearings Panel (the “Panel”) granted
the Company’s request to continue the listing of the Company’s common stock on Nasdaq. The Panel also determined to
impose a Panel Monitor pursuant to Nasdaq Listing Rule 5815(d)(4)(A) to last until February 5, 2021 (“Panel Monitor Period”).
If at any time before February 5, 2021, the Staff or the Panel determines that the Company has failed to meet the minimum bid price
requirement for a period of 30 consecutive trading days or any other requirement for continued listing on Nasdaq, the Panel will
direct the Staff to issue a Staff Delisting Determination and the Hearings Department will promptly schedule a new hearing, with
the initial Panel or a newly convened Panel if the initial Panel is unavailable. During the monitor period, the Company is obligated
to notify the Panel immediately, in writing, in the event the Company’s bid price falls below the minimum requirement for
any reason, or if the Company falls out of compliance with any applicable listing requirement.
Note 20 - Subsequent Events
On April 13, 2020, the Company entered
into a subscription agreement with a provider in connection with the issuance by the Company of an aggregate of 183,486 shares
of the Company’s common stock at a purchase price of $1.09 per share in satisfaction of an aggregate of $200,000 payable
to the provider by the Company for legal services rendered.
At-The-Market Program
During the quarter ending June 30, 2020,
the Company issued 9,551,636 shares of common stock in connection with the ATM, at per share prices between $1.13 and $1.28, resulting
in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $10,623,000 after subtracting sales commissions of 4% of gross proceeds.
Note
Exchanges
During the quarter ending June 30, 2020,
the Company exchanged approximately $2,257,000 of the outstanding principal and interest under notes for 2,019,737 shares of the
Company’s common stock at exchange prices between $1.09 and $1.19 per share.
Stock Option Grants
During the quarter ending June 30, 2020,
the Company granted options under the 2018 Plan for the purchase of 5,567,500 shares of common stock to employees and consultants
of the Company. These options are 100% vested or vest pro-rata over 12 to 48 months, have a life of ten years and an exercise price
of $1.10 per share.
34
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read
the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial
statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and with our audited consolidated financial statements included
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, as filed with the SEC. In addition to our historical
condensed consolidated financial information, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans,
estimates, and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors
that could cause or contribute to these differences include those discussed below and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, particularly
in Part II, Item 1A, “Risk Factors.”
Except
where indicated, all share and per share data in this section, as well as the condensed consolidated financial statements, reflect
the 1-for-45 reverse split of our common stock effective on January 7, 2020.
Overview of Our Business
We are an indoor intelligence company. Our business and government
customers use our solutions to secure, digitize and optimize their indoor spaces with our positioning, mapping and analytics products.
Our indoor intelligence platform uses sensor technology to detect accessible cellular, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, ultra-wide band “UWB”
and radio frequency identification “RFID” signals emitted from devices within a venue providing positional information
similar to what global positioning system (“GPS”) satellite systems provide for the outdoors. Combining this positional
data with our dynamic and interactive mapping solution and a high-performance analytics engine, yields near real time insights
to our customers providing them with visibility, security and business intelligence within their indoor spaces. Our highly configurable
platform can also ingest data from our customers’ and other third party sensors, Wi-Fi access points, Bluetooth beacons,
video cameras, and big data sources, among others to maximize indoor intelligence. We also offer digital tear-sheets with optional
invoice integration, digital ad delivery, and an e-edition designed for reader engagement for the media, publishing and entertainment
industry. Our Indoor Intelligence products secure, digitize and optimize the interior of any premises with indoor positioning and
data analytics that provide rich positional information, similar to a global positioning system, and browser-like intelligence
for the indoors.
Revenues increased
in the three months ended March 31, 2020 over the same period in 2019 by approximately 32% primarily due to an increase in revenue
from mapping services. The Indoor Intelligence product line does have long sales cycles, which result from customer-related issues
such as budget and procurement processes but also because of the early stages of indoor-positioning technology and the learning
curve required for customers to implement such solutions. Customers also often engage in a pilot program first which prolongs sales
cycles and is typical of most emerging technology adoption curves. Indoor Intelligence sales can be licensed-based with government
customers but commercial customers may prefer a SaaS or subscription model. Our other digital solutions are also delivered on a
SaaS model and allow us to generate industry analytics that complement our indoor-positioning solutions.
We experienced a net
loss of approximately $6.2 million and $5.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. We cannot
assure you that we will ever earn revenues sufficient to support our operations, or that we will ever be profitable. In order to
continue our operations, we have supplemented the revenues we earned with proceeds from the sale of our equity and debt securities
and proceeds from loans and bank credit lines. While we believe that our recent debt financing in which we raised aggregate gross
proceeds of $5 million, in addition to the capital raised or that may be raised in connection with sales under our at-the-market
equity facility (the “ATM”) in an aggregate amount of up to $50 million, in addition to the availability on the purchase
order and receivables financing facility with Payplant, LLC (“Payplant”) to finance purchase orders and invoices in
an amount equal to 80% of the face value of purchase orders received and funds from revenue may be sufficient to fund planned operations
for the next 12 months from the date the financial statements are issued, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business and
results of operations is uncertain at this time. We have been able to continue operations remotely and have not seen a significant
impact in the demand for certain products including our SaaS or subscription based services and products, certain projects and
customer requests have had to be delayed either because they require onsite services which could not be performed while shelter
in place orders have been in effect or because of the uncertainty of the customer’s financial position and ability to invest
in our technology. However, we have also seen an increase in interest in our indoor intelligence solutions for workplace readiness
which is directed at enterprise organizations and government agencies to assist them in optimizing the use of their facilities
as well as in developing and monitoring compliance with corporate policies and government regulations for physical distancing,
exposure notification, and the identification of high traffic areas for sanitizing and cleaning in order to keep their employees
healthier and safer within the workplace. If we are successful in expanding the adoption of our products and services for this
solution, we may be able to offset any revenue loss that may be experienced, however, there are no assurances that we will be successful
or that we will be able to offset any losses, if realized. In addition, if general economic or other conditions resulting from
COVID 19 or other events materiality impact the liquidity of our common stock or ability to access capital from the ATM in addition
to our ability to generate revenue from the sales of our products and services, we will not have sufficient funds to support our
operations for the next 12 months. The Company is also pursuing possible strategic transactions and may raise such additional
capital as needed, using our equity securities, an assignment of our note receivable from Sysorex, Inc. (“Sysorex”)
and/or cash and debt financings in combinations appropriate for each acquisition. We cannot assure that we will be able to raise
sufficient capital as and when we need it to continue our operations. If we cannot raise funds as and when we need them, we may
be required to scale back our business operations by reducing expenditures for employees, consultants, business development and
marketing efforts, selling assets or one or more products in our business, or otherwise severely curtailing our operations.
35
Corporate Strategy Update
Management continues
to pursue a corporate strategy that is focused on building and developing our business as a provider of end-to-end solutions ranging
from the collection of data to delivering insights from that data to our customers with a focus on securing, digitizing and optimizing
premises with our indoor positioning, mapping and analytics solutions for businesses and governments. In connection with such strategy
and to facilitate our long-term growth, we continue to evaluate various strategic transactions and acquisitions of companies with
technologies and intellectual property (“IP”) that complement those goals by adding technology, differentiation, customers
and/or revenue. We are primarily looking for accretive acquisitions that have business value and operational synergies, but will
be opportunistic for other strategic and/or attractive transactions. We believe these complementary technologies will add value
to the Company and allow us to provide a comprehensive indoor intelligence platform, offering a one-stop shop to our customers.
Candidates with proven technologies that complement our overall strategy may come from anywhere in the world, as long as there
are strategic and financial reasons to make the acquisition. In addition, we are also exploring opportunities that will supplement
our revenue growth. If we make any acquisitions in the future, we expect that we may pay for such acquisitions using our equity
securities, an assignment of our note receivable from Sysorex Inc. (“Sysorex”) and/or cash and debt financings in combinations
appropriate for each acquisition. In furtherance of this strategy, over the last year, we enhanced our product offerings and expanded
our intellectual property portfolio by completing several strategic transactions, including, the acquisition of (1) Locality Systems,
Inc. (“Locality”), a technology company based near Vancouver, Canada, specializing in wireless device positioning and
radio frequency (“RF”) augmentation of video surveillance systems and (2) Jibestream Inc. (“Jibestream”),
a provider of a highly configurable intelligent indoor mapping platform to expand our suite of products. In addition, we acquired
certain GPS products, software, technologies, and intellectual property from GTX Corp (“GTX”), a U.S. based company
specializing in GPS technologies.
Recent Events
Reverse Stock Split
During the first quarter
ended March 31, 2020, on January 7, 2020, we effected a 1-for-45 reverse split of our outstanding common stock.
Equity Distribution
Agreement
On March 3, 2020, we
entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement with Maxim Group LLC (“Maxim”) under which we may offer and sell shares
of our common stock in connection with the ATM in an aggregate offering amount of up to $50 million from time to time through Maxim,
acting exclusively as our sales agent (the “Offering”). We intend to use the net proceeds of the Offering primarily
for working capital and general corporate purposes. We may also use a portion of the net proceeds to invest in or acquire businesses
or technologies that we believe are complementary to our own. We issued 937,010 shares of common stock during the quarter ended
March 31, 2020, in connection with the ATM at per share prices between $1.23 and $2.11, resulting in net proceeds to the Company
of approximately $1,328,096, after paying Maxim compensation of approximately $55,337, based on a rate of 4% of the gross sales.
Subsequent to the
quarter ended March 31, 2020, we have issued 9,551,636 shares of common stock in connection with the ATM, at per share prices
between $1.13 and $1.28, resulting in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $10,622,893 after paying Maxim compensation
of approximately $442,621, based on a rate of 4% of the gross sales.
Such sales were made
pursuant to the Company’s effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-223960), which was filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on March 27, 2018, as amended on May 15, 2018, and declared effective
on June 5, 2018 (the “Registration Statement”), and a base prospectus dated as of June 5, 2018 included in the Registration
Statement and the prospectus supplement relating to the offering filed with the SEC on March 3, 2020.
36
Note Exchanges
During the first
quarter ended March 31, 2020, we entered into exchange agreements with a noteholder pursuant to which we issued an aggregate
of 1,896,557 shares of common stock in exchange for the satisfaction of an aggregate amount of approximately $4,194,030 of
the outstanding balance of promissory notes issued on May 3, 2019 and June 27, 2019 to the holders of such notes at exchange
prices between $1.12 and $4.05 per share, in each case at a price per share equal to Nasdaq’s “minimum
price” as defined by Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d).
Subsequent to the quarter
ended March 31, 2020, we entered into exchange agreements pursuant to which we issued an aggregate of 2,019,737 shares of common
stock in exchange for the satisfaction of an aggregate amount of approximately $2,256,790 of the outstanding balance of promissory
notes issued on December 21, 2018 and August 8, 2019 to the holders of such notes at exchange prices between $1.09 and $1.19 per
share.
Promissory Note
On March 18, 2020,
we entered into a note purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Iliad Research & Trading, L.P. (the “Holder”),
pursuant to which we issued and sold to the Holder an unsecured promissory note (the “Note”) in an aggregate initial
principal amount of $6,465,000.00 (the “Initial Principal Amount”), which is payable on or before the date that is
12 months from the issuance date (the “Maturity Date”). The Initial Principal Amount includes an original issue discount
of $1,450,000.00 and $15,000.00 that we agreed to pay to the Holder to cover the Holder’s legal fees, accounting costs, due
diligence, monitoring and other transaction costs. In exchange for the Note, the Holder paid an aggregate purchase price of $5,000,000.00
(the “Transaction”). The Note is payable on or before the date that is 12 months from the issuance date. Interest on
the note accrues at a rate of 10% per annum and is payable on the maturity date or otherwise in accordance with the note. We may
pay all or any portion of the amount owed earlier than it is due in an amount equal to 115% of the portion of the outstanding balance
the Company elects to prepay.
Redemption. Beginning
on the date that is 6 months from the issuance date and at the intervals indicated below until the Note is paid in full, the Holder
has the right to redeem up to an aggregate of 1/3 of the initial principal balance of the Note each month (each monthly exercise,
a “Monthly Redemption Amount”) by providing written notice (each, a “Monthly Redemption Notice”); provided,
however, that if the Holder does not exercise any Monthly Redemption Amount in its corresponding month then such Monthly Redemption
Amount shall be available for the Holder to redeem in any future month in addition to such future month’s Monthly Redemption
Amount. Upon receipt of Monthly Redemption Notice, we are required to the applicable Monthly Redemption Amount in cash to the Holder
within five business days of receipt.
Monitoring Fee .
If the Note is still outstanding on the date that is six (6) months from the issuance date, then a one-time monitoring fee equal
to ten percent (10%) of the then-current outstanding balance shall be added to the Note.
In addition, at any
time while the Note is outstanding, if we intend to enter into a financing pursuant to which we will issue securities that (A)
have or may have conversion rights of any kind, contingent, conditional or otherwise, in which the number of shares that may be
issued pursuant to such conversion right varies with the market price of the Company’s common stock, or (B) are or may become
convertible into common stock (including without limitation convertible debt, warrants or convertible preferred stock), with a
conversion price that varies with the market price of the common stock, even if such security only becomes convertible following
an event of default, the passage of time, or another trigger event or condition (a “Future Offering”), then we must
first offer such opportunity to the Holder on the same terms no later than five (5) trading days immediately prior to the trading
day of the expected announcement of the Future Offering (the “Right of First Refusal”). If the Holder is unwilling
or unable to provide such financing then we may obtain such financing upon the exact same terms and conditions offered to the Holder,
which must be completed within 30 days after the date of the notice. If we do not receive the financing within 30 days after the
date of the notice, then we must again offer the financing opportunity to the Holder as described above, and the process detailed
above will be repeated. The Right of First Refusal does not apply to an Exempt Issuance (as defined in the Purchase Agreement)
or to a registered offering made pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-1 or Form S-3.
37
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our consolidated financial
statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”). In connection with
the preparation of our consolidated financial statements, we are required to make assumptions and estimates about future events,
and apply judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and the related disclosures. We
base our assumptions, estimates and judgments on historical experience, current trends and other factors that management believes
to be relevant at the time our consolidated financial statements are prepared. On a regular basis, we review the accounting policies,
assumptions, estimates and judgments to ensure that our consolidated financial statements are presented fairly and in accordance
with GAAP. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results could differ from
our assumptions and estimates, and such differences could be material.
Our significant accounting
policies are discussed in Note 3 of the condensed consolidated financial statements. We believe that the following accounting estimates
are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating our reported financial results, and they require our most difficult,
subjective or complex judgments, resulting from the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain.
There have been no changes to estimates during the periods presented in the filing. Historically changes in management estimates
have not been material.
Revenue Recognition
The Company records
revenue according to “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)”, or ASU 2016-12, which requires revenue to
be recognized either at a “point in time” or “over time”, depending on the facts and circumstances of the
arrangement, and is evaluated using a five-step model.
Software As A Service Revenue Recognition
With respect to sales
of our maintenance, consulting and other service agreements including our digital tear-sheets, customers pay fixed monthly fees
in exchange for the Company’s service. The Company’s performance obligation is satisfied over time as the digital tear-sheets
are provided continuously throughout the service period. The Company recognizes revenue evenly over the service period using a
time-based measure because the Company is providing continuous access to its service.
Mapping Services Revenue Recognition
Mapping services revenue
is accounted for using the percentage of completion method. As soon as the outcome of a contract can be estimated reliably, contract
revenue is recognized in the consolidated statement of operations in proportion to the stage of completion of the contract. Contract
costs are expensed as incurred. Contract costs include all amounts that relate directly to the specific contract, are attributable
to contract activity, and are specifically chargeable to the customer under the terms of the contract.
38
Professional Services Revenue Recognition
The Company’s
professional services include fixed fee and time and materials contracts. Fixed fees are paid monthly, in phases, or upon acceptance
of deliverables. The Company’s time and materials contracts are paid weekly or monthly based on hours worked. Revenue on
time and materials contracts is recognized based on a fixed hourly rate as direct labor hours are expended. Materials, or other
specified direct costs, are reimbursed as actual costs and may include markup. The Company has elected the practical expedient
to recognize revenue for the right to invoice because the Company’s right to consideration corresponds directly with the
value to the customer of the performance completed to date. For fixed fee contracts including maintenance service provided by in
house personnel, the Company recognizes revenue evenly over the service period using a time-based measure because the Company is
providing continuous service. Because the Company’s contracts have an expected duration of one year or less, the Company
has elected the practical expedient in ASC 606-10-50-14(a) to not disclose information about its remaining performance obligations.
Anticipated losses are recognized as soon as they become known. For the three months ended March 31, 2020 AND 2019, the Company
did not incur any such losses. These amounts are based on known and estimated factors.
Contract Balances
The
timing of our revenue recognition may differ from the timing of payment by our customers. The Company records a receivable when
revenue is recognized prior to payment and the Company has an unconditional right to payment. Alternatively, when payment precedes
the provision of the related services, the Company records deferred revenue until the performance obligations are satisfied. As
of March 31, 2020, the Company had deferred revenue of approximately $692,000 related to software license agreements and approximately
$185,000 related to cash received in advance for product maintenance services provided by the Company’s technical staff.
The Company expects to satisfy its remaining performance obligations for these maintenance services and recognize the deferred
revenue and related contract costs over the next twelve months.
Long-lived Assets
We account for our
long-lived assets in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 360, “Accounting for the Impairment
or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“ASC 360”), which requires that long-lived assets be evaluated whenever events
or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable or the useful life has changed. Some of the
events or changes in circumstances that would trigger an impairment test include, but are not limited to:
●
significant under-performance relative to expected and/or historical results (negative comparable sales growth or operating cash flows for two consecutive years);
●
significant negative industry or economic trends;
●
knowledge of transactions involving the sale of similar property at amounts below our carrying value; or
●
our expectation to dispose of long-lived assets before the end of their estimated useful lives, even though the assets do not meet the criteria to be classified as “held for sale.”
Long-lived assets are
grouped for recognition and measurement of impairment at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent
of the cash flows of other assets. The impairment test for long-lived assets requires us to assess the recoverability of our long-lived
assets by comparing their net carrying value to the sum of undiscounted estimated future cash flows directly associated with and
arising from our use and eventual disposition of the assets. If the net carrying value of a group of long-lived assets exceeds
the sum of related undiscounted estimated future cash flows, we would be required to record an impairment charge equal to the excess,
if any, of net carrying value over fair value.
When assessing the
recoverability of our long-lived assets, which include property and equipment and finite-lived intangible assets, we make assumptions
regarding estimated future cash flows and other factors. Some of these assumptions involve a high degree of judgment and also bear
a significant impact on the assessment conclusions. Included among these assumptions are estimating undiscounted future cash flows,
including the projection of comparable sales, operating expenses, capital requirements for maintaining property and equipment and
residual value of asset groups. We formulate estimates from historical experience and assumptions of future performance, based
on business plans and forecasts, recent economic and business trends, and competitive conditions. In the event that our estimates
or related assumptions change in the future, we may be required to record an impairment charge. Based on our evaluation we did
not record a charge for impairment for the three months ended March 31, 2020.
39
The benefits to be
derived from our acquired intangibles, will take additional financial resources to continue the development of our technology.
Management believes our technology has significant long-term profit potential, and to date, management continues to allocate existing
resources to the develop products and services to seek returns on its investment. We continue to seek additional resources, through
both capital raising efforts and meeting with industry experts, as part of our continued efforts. Although there can be no assurance
that these efforts will be successful, we intend to allocate financial and personnel resources when deemed possible and/or necessary.
If we choose to abandon these efforts, or if we determine that such funding is not available, the related development of our technology
(resulting in our lack of ability to expand our business), may be subject to significant impairment.
As described previously,
we continue to experience weakness in market conditions, a depressed stock price, and challenges in executing our business plans.
The Company will continue to monitor these uncertainties in future periods, to determine the impact.
We evaluate the remaining
useful lives of long-lived assets and identifiable intangible assets whenever events or circumstances indicate that a revision
to the remaining period of amortization is warranted. Such events or circumstances may include (but are not limited to): the effects
of obsolescence, demand, competition, and/or other economic factors including the stability of the industry in which we operate,
known technological advances, legislative actions, or changes in the regulatory environment. If the estimated remaining useful
lives change, the remaining carrying amount of the long-lived assets and identifiable intangible assets would be amortized prospectively
over that revised remaining useful life. We have determined that there were no events or circumstances during the three months
ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, which would indicate a revision to the remaining amortization period related to any of our long-lived
assets. Accordingly, we believe that the current estimated useful lives of long-lived assets reflect the period over which they
are expected to contribute to future cash flows and are therefore deemed appropriate.
Acquired In-Process Research and
Development (“IPR&D”)
In accordance with
authoritative guidance, we recognize IPR&D at fair value as of the acquisition date, and subsequently account for it as an
indefinite-lived intangible asset until completion or abandonment of the associated research and development efforts. Once an IPR&D
project has been completed, the useful life of the IPR&D asset is determined and amortized accordingly. If the IPR&D asset
is abandoned, the remaining carrying value is written off. During fiscal year 2014, we acquired IPR&D through the acquisition
of AirPatrol, in 2015 through the acquisition of the assets of LightMiner and in 2019 through the acquisitions of Locality, Jibestream
and certain assets of GTX. Our IPR&D is comprised of AirPatrol, LightMiner, Locality, Jibestream and GTX technology, which
was valued on the date of the acquisition. It will take additional financial resources to continue development of these technologies.
We continue to seek
additional resources, through both capital raising efforts and meeting with industry experts, for further development of the AirPatrol,
Locality, Jibestream and GTX technologies. Through March 31, 2020, we have made some progress with raising capital since these
acquisitions, building our pipeline and getting industry acknowledgment. We have been recognized by leading industry analysts in
a report on leading indoor positioning companies and was also awarded the IoT Security Excellence award by TMC. Management remains
focused on growing revenue from these products and continues to pursue efforts to recognize the value of the AirPatrol, LightMiner,
Locality, Jibestream and GTX technologies. Although there can be no assurance that these efforts will be successful, we intend
to allocate financial and personnel resources when deemed possible and/or necessary. If we choose to abandon these efforts, or
if we determine that such funding is not available, the related IPR&D will be subject to significant impairment.
40
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Subject to Amortization
We amortize intangible
assets with finite lives over their estimated useful lives and review them for impairment whenever an impairment indicator exists.
We continually monitor events and changes in circumstances that could indicate carrying amounts of our long-lived assets, including
our intangible assets, may not be recoverable. When such events or changes in circumstances occur, we assess recoverability by
determining whether the carrying value of such assets will be recovered through the undiscounted expected future cash flows. If
the future undiscounted cash flows are less than the carrying amount of these assets, we recognize an impairment loss based on
the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the assets. We did not recognize any intangible asset impairment charges
for the three months ended March 31, 2020. See “Acquired In-Process Research and Development (“IPR&D”)”
for further information.
Software Development Costs
The Company develops
and utilizes internal software for the processing of data provided by its customers. Costs incurred in this effort are accounted
for under the provisions of FASB ASC 350-40, Internal Use Software and ASC 985-20, Software – Cost of Software to be Sold,
Leased or Marketed, whereby direct costs related to development and enhancement of internal use software is capitalized, and costs
related to maintenance are expensed as incurred. The Company capitalizes its direct internal costs of labor and associated employee
benefits that qualify as development or enhancement. These software development costs are amortized over the estimated useful life
which management has determined ranges from one to five years.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We maintain our reserves
for credit losses at a level believed by management to be adequate to absorb potential losses inherent in the respective balances.
We assign an internal credit quality rating to all new customers and update these ratings regularly, but no less than annually.
Management’s determination of the adequacy of the reserve for credit losses for our accounts and notes receivable is based
on the age of the receivable balance, the customer’s credit quality rating, an evaluation of historical credit losses, current
economic conditions, and other relevant factors.
As of March 31, 2020
and December 31, 2019, reserves for credit losses included a reserve for doubtful accounts of approximately $471,000 and $646,000,
respectively, due to the aging of the items greater than 120 days outstanding and other potential non-collections.
Business Combinations
We account for business
combinations using the acquisition method of accounting, and accordingly, the assets and liabilities of the acquired business are
recorded at their fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value is recorded
as goodwill. Any changes in the estimated fair values of the net assets recorded for acquisitions prior to the finalization of
more detailed analysis, but not to exceed one year from the date of acquisition, will change the amount of the purchase price allocable
to goodwill. Any subsequent changes to any purchase price allocations that are material to our consolidated financial results will
be adjusted. All acquisition costs are expensed as incurred and in-process research and development costs are recorded at fair
value as an indefinite-lived intangible asset and assessed for impairment thereafter until completion, at which point the asset
is amortized over its expected useful life. Separately recognized transactions associated with business combinations are generally
expensed subsequent to the acquisition date. The application of business combination and impairment accounting requires the use
of significant estimates and assumptions.
Upon acquisition, the
accounts and results of operations are consolidated as of and subsequent to the acquisition date and are included in our Consolidated
Financial Statements from the acquisition date.
Stock-Based Compensation
We account for equity
instruments issued to non-employees in accordance with accounting guidance, which requires that such equity instruments are recorded
at their fair value on the measurement date, which is typically the date the services are performed.
We account for equity
instruments issued to employees in accordance with accounting guidance that requires that awards are recorded at their fair value
on the date of grant and are amortized over the vesting period of the award. We recognize compensation costs over the requisite
service period of the award, which is generally the vesting term of the equity instrument issued.
41
The Black-Scholes option
valuation model is used to estimate the fair value of the options or the equivalent security granted. The model includes subjective
input assumptions that can materially affect the fair value estimates. The model was developed for use in estimating the fair value
of traded options or warrants. The expected volatility is estimated based on the average of historical volatilities for industry
peers.
The Company incurred
stock-based compensation charges of $399,000 and $890,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, which
are included in general and administrative expenses. The following table summarizes the nature of such charges for the periods
then ended (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
2020
2019
Compensation and related benefits
$ 399
$ 648
Professional and legal fees
--
242
Totals
$ 399
$ 890
During the three months
ended March 31, 2020 there were no stock options granted to consultants or employees of the Company.
Results
of Operations
Three months
ended March 31, 2020 compared to three months ended March 31, 2019
The following table
sets forth selected condensed consolidated financial data as a percentage of our revenue and the percentage of period-over-period
change:
For the Three Months Ended
March 31, 2020
March 31, 2019
(in thousands, except percentages)
Amount
% of
Revenues
Amount
% of
Revenues
%
Change*
Revenues
$ 1,804
100 %
$ 1,363
100 %
32 %
Cost of revenues
$ 510
28 %
$ 337
25 %
51 %
Gross profit
$ 1,294
72 %
$ 1,026
75 %
26 %
Operating expenses
$ 6,860
380 %
$ 5,889
432 %
16 %
Loss from operations
$ (5,566 )
(309 )%
$ (4,863 )
(357 )%
14 %
Net loss
$ (6,168 )
(342 )%
$ (5,150 )
(378 )%
20 %
Net loss attributable to stockholders of Inpixon
$ (6,158 )
(341 )%
$ (5,145 )
(377 )%
20 %
* Amounts
used to calculate dollar and percentage changes are based on numbers in the thousands. Accordingly, calculations in this item,
which may be rounded to the nearest hundred thousand, may not produce the same results.
Revenues
Revenues
for the three months ended March 31, 2020 were $1,804,000 compared to $1,363,000 for the comparable period in the prior year for
an increase of $441,000, or approximately 32%. Revenues increased in the first quarter of 2020 over the prior period in 2019 primarily
due to an increase in revenue from mapping services, which we did not have in 2019.
Cost
of Revenues
Cost
of revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2020 were $510,000 compared to $337,000 for the comparable period in the prior
year. This increase of $173,000, or approximately 51%, was primarily attributable to the increase in mapping revenue during the
first quarter ended March 31, 2020.
42
The
gross profit margin for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was 72% compared to 75% for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019.
This decrease in margin is primarily due to lower margins associated with our mapping services during the first quarter ended March
31, 2020.
Operating Expenses
Operating
expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2020 were $6.9 million and $5.9 million for the comparable period ended March 31,
2019. This increase of approximately $1.0 million is primarily attributable to the additional operating expenses from the Jibestream
acquisition and increase in professional fees.
Loss From Operations
Loss
from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $5.6 million as compared to $4.9 million for the comparable period
in the prior year. This increase of approximately $0.7 million was primarily attributable to the higher gross margin offset by
higher operating expenses during the three months ended March 31, 2020 as discussed in the reporting caption above.
Other Income/Expense
Other
income/expense for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was a loss of $689,000 compared to a loss of $287,000 for the comparable
period in the prior year. This increase in loss of $402,000 is primarily attributable to the increase in interest expense and debt
discount on promissory notes in the first quarter ended March 31, 2020.
Provision for
Income Taxes
There
was no provision for corporate income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 as the Company was in a net taxable
loss position. Deferred tax assets resulting from such losses are fully reserved as of March 31, 2020 and 2019 since, at present,
the Company has no history of taxable income and it is more likely than not that such assets will not be realized. The Company
recorded an income tax benefit of approximately $87,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2020 for the reduction of the deferred
tax liability related to the amortization of the Locality and Jibestream intangibles.
Net Loss Attributable
To Non-Controlling Interest
Net
loss attributable to non-controlling interest for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $10,000 compared to net loss of $5,000
for the comparable period in the prior year. This increase in loss of $5,000 was attributable to the gain from Inpixon India and
is immaterial.
Net Loss Attributable
To Stockholders of Inpixon
Net
loss attributable to stockholders of Inpixon for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $6.2 million compared to $5.2 million
for the comparable period in the prior year. The higher loss of approximately $1.0 million was primarily attributable to higher
gross margin offset by higher operating and interest expense during the first quarter ended March 31, 2020.
Non-GAAP Financial information
EBITDA
EBITDA
is defined as net income (loss) before interest, provision for (benefit from) income taxes, and depreciation and amortization.
Adjusted EBITDA is used by our management as the matrix in which it manages the business. It is defined as EBITDA plus adjustments
for other income or expense items, non-recurring items and non-cash stock-based compensation.
43
Adjusted
EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was a loss of $3.9 million compared to a loss of $2.6 million for the prior
period in 2019.
The
following table presents a reconciliation of net income/loss attributable to stockholders of Inpixon, which is our GAAP operating
performance measure, to Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2020 and 2019 (in thousands):
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
2020
2019
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
$ (6,158 )
$ (6,395 )
Adjustments:
Non-recurring one-time charges:
Loss on exchange of debt for equity
86
--
Settlement of litigation
--
6
Acquisition transaction/financing costs
28
137
Provision for doubtful accounts
--
105
Deemed dividend for triggering of warrant down round feature
--
1,250
Stock-based compensation - compensation and related benefits
399
890
Interest expense, net
621
356
Income tax benefit
(87 )
--
Depreciation and amortization
1,226
1,043
Adjusted EBITDA
$ (3,885 )
$ (2,608 )
We
rely on Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure for the following:
●
to review and assess the operating performance of our Company as permitted by Accounting Standards Codification Topic 280, Segment Reporting;
●
to compare our current operating results with corresponding periods and with the operating results of other companies in our industry;
●
as a basis for allocating resources to various projects;
●
as a measure to evaluate potential economic outcomes of acquisitions, operational alternatives and strategic decisions; and
●
to evaluate internally the performance of our personnel.
We have presented Adjusted
EBITDA above because we believe it conveys useful information to investors regarding our operating results. We believe it provides
an additional way for investors to view our operations, when considered with both our GAAP results and the reconciliation to net
income (loss). By including this information, we can provide investors with a more complete understanding of our business.
Specifically, we present Adjusted EBITDA as supplemental disclosure because of the following:
●
we believe Adjusted EBITDA is a useful tool for investors to assess the operating performance of our business without the effect of interest, income taxes, depreciation and amortization and other non-cash items including stock based compensation, amortization of intangibles, change in the fair value of shares to be issued, change in the fair value of derivative liability, impairment of goodwill and one time charges including gain/loss on the settlement of obligations, severance costs, provision for doubtful accounts, acquisition costs and the costs associated with public offerings;
●
we believe that it is useful to provide to investors with a standard operating metric used by management to evaluate our operating performance; and
●
we believe that the use of Adjusted EBITDA is helpful to compare our results to other companies.
44
Even though we
believe Adjusted EBITDA is useful for investors, it does have limitations as an analytical tool. Thus, we strongly urge
investors not to consider this metric in isolation or as a substitute for net income (loss) and the other condensed
consolidated statement of operations data prepared in accordance with GAAP. Some of these limitations include the fact
that:
●
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect our cash expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;
●
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;
●
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest expense or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on our debt;
●
Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements;
●
Adjusted EBITDA does not reflect income or other taxes or the cash requirements to make any tax payments; and
●
other companies in our industry may calculate Adjusted EBITDA differently than we do, thereby potentially limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.
Because of these limitations,
Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered a measure of discretionary cash available to us to invest in the growth of our business
or as a measure of performance in compliance with GAAP. We compensate for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results
and providing Adjusted EBITDA only as supplemental information.
Proforma Non-GAAP Net Loss per Share
Basic and diluted net
loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was ($1.22) compared to ($64.01) for the prior period in 2019.
Proforma
non-GAAP net income (loss) per share is used by our Company’s management as an evaluation tool as it manages the business
and is defined as net income (loss) per basic and diluted share adjusted for non-cash items including stock based compensation,
amortization of intangibles and one time charges including gain on the settlement of obligations, severance costs, provision for
doubtful accounts, acquisition costs and the costs associated with public offerings.
Proforma
non-GAAP net loss per basic and diluted common share for the three months ended March 31, 2020 was ($0.92) compared to a loss of
($31.98) per share for the prior period in 2019.
The
following table presents a reconciliation of net loss per basic and diluted share, which is our GAAP operating performance measure,
to proforma non-GAAP net loss per share for the periods reflected (in thousands, except per share data):
For the Three Months Ended
March 31,
(thousands, except per share data)
2020
2019
Net loss attributable to common stockholders
$ (6,158 )
$ (6,395 )
Adjustments:
Non-recurring one-time charges:
Loss on the exchange of debt for equity
86
--
Settlement of litigation
--
6
Acquisition transaction/financing costs
28
137
Provision for doubtful accounts
--
105
Deemed dividend for triggering of warrant down round feature
--
1,250
Stock-based compensation - compensation and related benefits
399
890
Amortization of intangibles
1,016
812
Proforma non-GAAP net loss
$ (4,629 )
$ (3,195 )
Proforma non-GAAP net loss per basic and diluted common share
$ (0.92 )
$ (31.98 )
Weighted average basic and diluted common shares outstanding
5,038,515
99,903
45
We
rely on proforma non-GAAP net loss per share, which is a non-GAAP financial measure:
●
to review and assess the operating performance of our Company as permitted by Accounting Standards Codification Topic 280, Segment Reporting;
●
to compare our current operating results with corresponding periods and with the operating results of other companies in our industry;
●
as a measure to evaluate potential economic outcomes of acquisitions, operational alternatives and strategic decisions; and
●
to evaluate internally the performance of our personnel.
We have presented proforma
non-GAAP net loss per share above because we believe it conveys useful information to investors regarding our operating results.
We believe it provides an additional way for investors to view our operations, when considered with both our GAAP results and the
reconciliation to net income (loss), and that by including this information we can provide investors with a more complete understanding
of our business. Specifically, we present proforma non-GAAP net loss per share as supplemental disclosure because:
●
we believe proforma non-GAAP net loss per share is a useful tool for investors to assess the operating performance of our business without the effect of non-cash items including stock based compensation, amortization of intangibles and one time charges including gain on the settlement of obligations, severance costs, provision for doubtful accounts, change in the fair value of shares to be issued, acquisition costs and the costs associated with public offerings;
●
we believe that it is useful to provide to investors a standard operating metric used by management to evaluate our operating performance; and
●
we believe that the use of proforma non-GAAP net loss per share is helpful to compare our results to other companies.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
as of March 31, 2020
Our
current capital resources and operating results as of and through March 31, 2020, consist of:
1)
an overall working capital deficit of $6.2 million;
2)
cash of approximately $6.1 million;
3)
ATM equity facility in an aggregate offering amount of up to $50 million of which we have raised approximately $1.4 million of gross proceeds as of March 31, 2020;
4)
the Payplant credit facility which we may borrow against based on eligible assets with a balance of $0 as of March 31, 2020; and
5)
net cash used by operating activities for the period of $4.5 million.
46
The breakdown of our
overall working capital deficit is as follows (in thousands):
Working Capital
Assets
Liabilities
Net
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 6,111
$ --
$ 6,111
Accounts receivable, net / accounts payable
1,484
1,794
(310 )
Operating lease obligation
--
634
(634 )
Prepaid licenses and maintenance contracts/deferred revenue
--
877
(877 )
Notes and other receivables / Short-term debt
76
9,028
(8,952 )
Other
704
2,215
(1,511 )
Total
$ 8,375
$ 14,548
$ (6,173 )
Net cash used in operating
activities during the three months ended March 31, 2020 of $4.5 million consists of net loss of $6.2 million offset by non-cash
adjustments of $2.7 million less net cash changes in operating assets and liabilities of $1.0 million.
While the Company believes
that its recent debt financing, access to capital in connection with the sale of its securities under the ATM, availability on
the Payplant facility to finance purchase orders and invoices in an amount equal to 80% of the face value of purchase orders received,
and funds from revenue may be sufficient to fund planned operations for the next 12 months from the date the financial statements
are issued, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business and results of operations is uncertain at this time. While we have
been able to continue operations remotely and have not seen a significant impact in certain products including our SaaS or subscription
based services and products, certain projects and customer requests have had to be delayed either because they require onsite services
which could not be performed while shelter in place orders have been in effect or because of the uncertainty of the customer’s
financial position and ability to invest in our technology. However, we have also seen an increase in interest in our indoor intelligence
solutions for workplace readiness which is directed at enterprise organizations and government agencies to assist them in optimizing
the use of their facilities as well as in developing and monitoring compliance with corporate policies and government regulations
for physical distancing, exposure notification, and the identification of high traffic areas for sanitizing and cleaning in order
to keep their employees healthier and safer within the workplace. If we are successful in expanding the adoption of our products
and services for this solution, we may be able to offset any revenue loss that may be experienced, however, there are no assurances
that we will be successful or that we will be able to offset any losses, if realized. In addition, if general economic or other
conditions resulting from COVID 19 or other events materiality impact the liquidity of our common stock or ability to access capital
from the ATM in addition to our ability to generate revenue from the sales of our products and services, there are no assurances
that we will have sufficient funds to support our operations for the next 12 months. The Company is also pursuing
possible strategic transactions and may raise such additional capital as needed, using our equity securities, an assignment
of our note receivable from Sysorex, Inc. (“Sysorex”) and/or cash and debt financings in combinations appropriate for
each acquisition.
Going Concern and Management Plans
Our condensed consolidated
financial statements as of March 31, 2020 have been prepared under the assumption that we will continue as a going concern for
the next twelve months from the date the financial statements are issued. Footnote 1 to the notes to our condensed consolidated
financial statements as of March 31, 2020 include language referring to our recurring and continuing losses from operations and
expressing substantial doubt in our ability to continue as a going concern without additional capital becoming available. Management’s
plans and assessment of the probability that such plans will mitigate and alleviate any substantial doubt about the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern, is dependent upon the ability to obtain additional equity or debt financing, attain further
operating efficiency, reduce expenditures, and, ultimately, to generate sufficient levels of revenue, which together represent
the principal conditions that raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Our condensed consolidated
financial statements as of March 31, 2020 do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
47
Liquidity
and Capital Resources – Payplant
As of March 31, 2020,
the principal amount outstanding under the Payplant Loan Agreement was $0.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources as of March 31, 2020 Compared to March 31, 2019
The
Company’s net cash flows used in operating, investing and financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2020
and 2019 and certain balances as of the end of those periods are as follows (in thousands):
For the Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2020
2019
Net cash used in operating activities
$ (4,535 )
$ (3,493 )
Net cash used in investing activities
(209 )
(255 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
6,104
6,578
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash
(27 )
(8 )
Net increase in cash
$ 1,333
$ 2,822
As of
March 31,
2020
As of December 31,
2019
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 6,111
$ 4,777
Working capital (deficit)
$ (6,173 )
$ (6,975 )
Operating Activities
for the three months ended March 31, 2020
Net
cash used in operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $4.5 million. The cash flows related to the
three months ended March 31, 2020 consisted of the following (in thousands):
Net loss
$ (6,168 )
Non-cash income and expenses
2,662
Net change in operating assets and liabilities
(1,029 )
Net cash used in operating activities
$ (4,535 )
48
The non-cash income and expense of $2.7 million consisted primarily
of the following (in thousands):
$ 1,226
Depreciation and amortization expenses (including amortization of intangibles) primarily attributable to the Shoom, AirPatrol, LightMiner, Locality, GTX, and Jibestream, which were acquired effective August 31, 2013, April 16, 2014, November 21, 2016, May 21, 2019, June 27, 2019, and August 15, 2019, respectively.
157
Amortization of right of use asset
399
Stock-based compensation expense attributable to warrants and options issued as part of Company operations
86
Loss on exchange of debt for equity
868
Amortization of debt discount
(87 )
Income tax benefit
13
Other
$ 2,662
Total non-cash income
The
net use of cash in the change in operating assets and liabilities aggregated $1.0 million and consisted primarily of the following
(in thousands):
$ (416 )
Increase in accounts receivable and other receivables
78
Decrease in inventory, other current assets and other assets
(568 )
Decrease in accounts payable
2
Decrease in accrued liabilities and other liabilities
(156
)
Decrease in operating lease liabilities
31
Decrease in deferred revenue
$ (1,029 )
Net cash used in the changes in operating assets and liabilities
Operating Activities
for the three months ended March 31, 2019
Net
cash used in operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2019 was $3.5 million. The cash flows related to the
three months ended March 31, 2019 consisted of the following (in thousands):
Net loss
$ (5,150 )
Non-cash income and expenses
2,467
Net change in operating assets and liabilities
(810 )
Net cash used in operating activities
$ (3,493 )
49
The non-cash income and expense of $2.5 million consisted primarily
of the following (in thousands):
$ 1,043
Depreciation and amortization expenses (including amortization of intangibles) primarily attributable to the Shoom, AirPatrol, LightMiner, Locality, GTX, and Jibestream, which were acquired effective August 31, 2013, April 16, 2014, November 21, 2016, May 21, 2019, June 27, 2019, and August 15, 2019, respectively.
83
Amortization of right of use asset
890
Stock-based compensation expense attributable to warrants and options issued as part of Company operations
17
Amortization of technology
250
Amortization of debt discount
105
Provision for doubtful accounts
79
Other
$ 2,467
Total non-cash income
The
net use of cash in the change in operating assets and liabilities aggregated $0.8 million and consisted primarily of the following
(in thousands):
$ (639 )
Increase in accounts receivable and other receivables
(169 )
Increase in inventory, other current assets and other assets
(12 )
Decrease in accounts payable
72
Increase in accrued liabilities and other liabilities
(62 )
Decrease in deferred revenue
$ (810 )
Net cash used in the changes in operating assets and liabilities
Cash Flows
from Investing Activities as of March 31, 2020 and 2019
Net
cash flows used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $0.2 million compared to net cash flows
used in investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2019 of $0.3 million. Cash flows related to investing activities
during the three months ended March 31, 2020 include $193,000 investment in capitalized software and $16,000 for the purchase of
property and equipment. Cash flows related to investing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2019 include $239,000
investment in capitalized software and $16,000 for the purchase of property and equipment.
Cash Flows
from Financing Activities as of March 31, 2020 and 2019
Net
cash flows provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2020 was $6.1 million. Net cash flows provided
by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2019 was $6.6 million. During the three months ended March 31,
2020, the Company received incoming cash flows of $1.3 million from the issuance of common stock, $5.0 million of proceeds from
promissory notes, and $0.2 million of repayments from related parties offset by $0.2 million of loans to related party, and $150,000 of net repayments to bank facility. During the three months ended March 31, 2019, the
Company received incoming cash flows of $10.9 million from the issuance of common stock, preferred stock and warrants and $652,000
of repayments from a related party offset by $4.9 million of loans to related parties and $23,000 of repayments to bank facility.
50
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We
do not have any off-balance sheet guarantees, interest rate swap transactions or foreign currency contracts. We do not engage in
trading activities involving non-exchange traded contracts.
Recently Issued
Accounting Standards
For
a discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements, please see Note 3 to our financial statements, which are included in
this Form 10-Q in Item 1.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not applicable.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.