Risk Factors.
−Removed: Our operations and financial results are subject to various risks and uncertainties including those described below.
+Added: Our operations and financial results are subject to various risks and uncertainties.
+Added: The following is a description of the known factors that may materially affect our business, results of operations or financial condition.
You should carefully consider the following risk factors, as well as the other information in this Annual Report.
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In this case, the trading price of our common stock would likely decline.
+Added: Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial also may adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
+Added: Summary of Selected Risks Associated with Our Business
+Added: Our business faces significant risks and uncertainties.
+Added: If any of the following risks are realized, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
+Added: These risks include, among others, the following:
+Added: Our recent, rapid growth may not be indicative of our future growth, and if we continue to grow rapidly, we may not be able to effectively manage our growth or evaluate our future prospects.
+Added: If we fail to effectively manage our future growth or evaluate our future prospects, our business could be adversely affected.
+Added: We have incurred net losses in the past and we may not be able to maintain or increase our profitability in the future.
+Added: We have only recently expanded our product offerings beyond shell eggs and butter, which makes it difficult to forecast our future results of operations.
+Added: Sales of shell eggs contribute to the vast majority of our revenue, and a reduction in these sales would have an adverse effect on our financial condition.
+Added: Failure to introduce successful new products or to successfully pursue growth by other means may adversely affect our ability to continue to grow.
+Added: We are dependent on the market for shell eggs, and fluctuations in this market could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: Fluctuations in commodity prices and in the availability of feed grains could negatively impact our results of operations and financial condition.
+Added: If we fail to effectively expand our processing, manufacturing and production capacity as we continue to grow and scale our business, our business and operating results and our brand reputation could be harmed.
+Added: A substantial amount of our shell eggs are processed at Egg Central Station in Springfield, Missouri.
+Added: Any damage or disruption at this facility may harm our business.
+Added: We are currently expanding Egg Central Station, and we may not successfully complete construction of or commence operations in this expansion, we may not be successful in adequately staffing the expanded facility to meet production needs or the expanded facility may not operate in accordance with our expectations.
+Added: If we fail to effectively maintain or expand our network of family farms, our business, operating results and brand reputation could be harmed.
+Added: Our future business, results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected by reduced or limited availability of eggs, cream and other raw materials that meet our standards.
+Added: We may not be able to compete successfully in our highly competitive market.
+Added: We currently have a limited number of co-manufacturers.
+Added: Loss of one or more of our co-manufacturers or our failure to timely identify and establish relationships with new co-manufacturers could harm our business and impede our growth.
+Added: We could be adversely affected by a change in consumer preferences, perception and spending habits in the natural food industry generally and on animal-based products- in particular, and failure to develop or enrich our product offering or gain market acceptance of our new products could have a negative effect on our business.
+Added: A limited number of distributors represent a substantial portion of our sales, and the loss of one or more distributor relationships that cannot be replaced in a timely manner may adversely affect our results of operations.
+Added: We are dependent on hatcheries and pullet farms to supply our network of family farms with laying hens.
+Added: Any disruption in that supply chain could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.
+Added: Consolidation of retain customers or the loss of a significant retail customer could negatively impact our sales and profitability.
+Added: Failure by our transportation providers to pick up raw materials or deliver our products on time, in compliance with applicable governmental regulations or at all, could result in lost sales.
+Added: We source substantially all of our shell egg cartons from a sole source supplier, and any disruptions may impact our ability to sell our eggs.
+Added: Because we rely on a limited number of third-party vendors to manufacture and store our products, we may not be able to maintain manufacturing and storage capacity at the times and with the capacities necessary to produce and store our products or meet the demand for our products.
+Added: Our brand and reputation may be diminished due to real or perceived quality or food safety issues with our products, which could have an adverse effect on our business, reputation, operating results and financial condition.
+Added: Demand for shell eggs is subject to seasonal fluctuations and can adversely impact our results of operations in certain quarters.
+Added: Packaging costs are volatile and may rise significantly, which may negatively impact our profitability, and any reduced availability of packaging supplies may otherwise impact our business.
+Added: If we fail to retain and motivate members of our management team or other key crew members, fail to attract and retain additional crew members or fail to maintain our company culture and focus on our purpose, our business may be harmed.
+Added: Outbreaks of agricultural diseases, including avian influenza, the perception that outbreaks may occur or regulatory or market responses to outbreaks could reduce demand for our products and harm our business.
+Added: The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic could have a material adverse impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition.
+Added: Food safety and food-borne illness incidents or advertising or product mislabeling may materially and adversely affect our business by exposing us to lawsuits, product recalls or regulatory enforcement actions, increasing our operating costs and reducing demand for our product offerings.
+Added: Our operations are subject to FDA and USDA federal regulation, as well as other federal, state and local regulations, and there is no assurance that we will be in compliance with all regulations.
+Added: Our status as a public benefit corporation and a Certified B corporation may not result in the benefits we anticipate, and as a public benefit corporation, our duty to balance a variety of interests may result in actions that do not maximize stockholder value.
Risks Related to Our Growth and Capital Requirements
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expand our supplier, co-manufacturing, co-packing, cold storage, processing and distribution capacities;
+Added: invest in information technology systems and related process and procedures improvements;
maintain quality control over our product offerings.
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These investments may not result in the growth of our business.
−Removed: Even if these investments do result in the growth of our business, if we do not effectively manage our growth, we may not be able to execute on our business plan, respond to competitive pressu res, take advantage of market opportunities, satisfy customer requirements or maintain high-quality product offerings, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: Even if these investments do result in the growth of our business, if we do not effectively manage our growth, we may not be able to execute on our business plan, respond to competitive pressures, take advantage of market opportunities, satisfy customer requirements or maintain high-quality product offerings, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We have incurred net losses in the past and we may not be able to maintain or increase our profitability in the future.
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As we expand our operations, we anticipate that our operating expenses and capital expenditures will increase substantially in the foreseeable future as we continue to invest to increase our household penetration, customer base, supplier network, marketing channels and product portfolio, expand and enhance our processing, manufacturing and distribution facilities as needed, and hire additional crew members.
−Removed: Our expansion efforts may prove more expensive than we anticipate (including as a result of increases in equipment prices, which may be due to actual or threatened disruptions in our equipment supply chain relating to public health pandemics, such as COVID-19, trade wars or other factors), and we may not succeed in increasing our net revenue and margins sufficiently to offset the anticipated higher expenses.
−Removed: We have incurred significant expenses in connection with investing in our egg processing facility, our co-manufacturing and co-packing relationships, and obtaining and storing raw materials, and we will continue to incur significant expenses in developing our innovative products and marketing the products we offer.
−Removed: In addition, many of our expenses, including the costs associated with our existing and any future processing and manufacturing facilities, are fixed.
−Removed: We also expect to incur significant additional legal, accounting and other expenses as a public company that we did not incur as a private company.
+Added: Our expansion efforts may prove more expensive than we anticipate (including as a result of increases in equipment prices or transportation costs, which may be due to actual or threatened disruptions in our supply chain relating to public health pandemics, such as COVID-19, trade wars or other factors), and we may not succeed in increasing our net revenue and margins sufficiently to offset the anticipated higher expenses.
+Added: We have incurred significant expenses in connection with investing in our egg processing facility, our co-manufacturing and co-packing relationships, and obtaining and storing raw materials, and we will continue to incur significant expenses in developing and marketing products.
+Added: In addition, many of our expenses, including the costs associated with our
+Added: existing and any future processing and manufacturing facilities, are fixed.
+Added: We also expect to continue to incur significant additional legal, accounting and other expenses as a public company that we did not incur as a private company.
If we fail to continue to grow our revenue at a greater rate than our costs and expenses, we may be unable to maintain or increase our profitability and may incur losses in the future.
−Removed: We have only recently expanded our product offerings beyond pasture-raised eggs, which makes it difficult to forecast our future results of operations.
−Removed: We have only recently expanded our product offerings beyond pasture-raised eggs.
+Added: We have only recently expanded our product offerings beyond shell eggs and butter, which makes it difficult to forecast our future results of operations.
+Added: We have only recently expanded our product offerings beyond shell eggs and butter.
As a result of our limited experience managing multiple product lines, our ability to accurately forecast our future results of operations is limited and subject to a number of uncertainties, including our ability to plan for and model future growth.
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If our assumptions regarding these risks and uncertainties and our future revenue growth are incorrect or change, or if we do not address these risks successfully, our operating and financial results could differ materially from our expectations, and our business could suffer.
−Removed: Failure to introduce new products may adversely affect our ability to continue to grow.
−Removed: A key element of our growth strategy depends on our ability to develop and market new products that meet our standards for quality and appeal to consumer preferences.
+Added: Sales of shell eggs contribute the vast majority of our net revenue, and a reduction in these sales would have an adverse effect on our financial condition.
+Added: Shell eggs accounted for approximately 90% of our net revenue in fiscal 2019, 90% of our net revenue in fiscal 2020 and 89% of our net revenue in fiscal 2021.
+Added: Shell eggs are our flagship product and have been the focal point of our sales and marketing efforts, and we believe that sales of shell eggs will continue to constitute a significant portion of our net revenue, net income and cash flow for the foreseeable future.
+Added: We cannot be certain that we will be able to continue to expand sales, processing and distribution of shell eggs, or that consumer and customer demand for our other existing and future products will expand to allow such products to represent a larger percentage of our revenue than they do currently.
+Added: Accordingly, any factor adversely affecting sales of our shell eggs could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: Failure to introduce successful new products or to successfully pursue growth by other means may adversely affect our ability to continue to grow.
+Added: One element of our growth strategy depends on our ability to develop and market new products that meet our standards for quality and appeal to consumer preferences.
The success of our innovation and product development efforts is affected by our ability to anticipate changes in consumer preferences, the technical capability of our innovation staff in developing and testing product prototypes, our ability to comply with applicable governmental regulations, and the success of our management and sales and marketing teams in introducing and marketing new products.
There can be no assurance that we will successfully develop and market new products that appeal to consumers.
−Removed: For example, prior to our launch of egg bites in August 2020, it took us longer than expected to finalize the packaging of this new product line, which impacted the timing of our product launch at certain retailers.
−Removed: Any failure to develop, market and launch future products may lead to a decrease in our growth, sales and profitability.
+Added: For example, in January 2022, we decided to discontinue our convenient breakfast offerings due primarily to financial performance, supply chain complexities and product shelf life limitations.
+Added: Any failure to successfully develop, market and launch future products may lead to a decrease in our growth, sales and profitability.
Additionally, the development and introduction of new products requires substantial marketing expenditures, which we may be unable to recoup if the new products do not gain widespread market acceptance.
If we are unsuccessful in meeting our objectives with respect to new or improved products, our business could be harmed.
−Removed: We may require additional financing to achieve our goals, and a failure to obtain this necessary capital when needed on acceptable terms, or at all, may force us to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our product manufacturing and development, and other operations.
+Added: Further risks are presented if we elect to pursue growth by means other than new product introductions, including acquisitions or investments in business or technologies that we believe could offer growth opportunities.
+Added: The pursuit of such growth opportunities may divert the attention of management.
+Added: Furthermore, it may cause us to incur various costs and expenses in identifying, investigating, and pursuing such transactions, regardless of whether such opportunities are realized.
+Added: Such acquisitions, transactions or investments may also result in potentially dilutive equity issuances, the incurrence of debt or contingent liabilities or challenges with integration, any of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: We estimate market opportunity and forecast market growth that may prove to be inaccurate, and even if the market in which we compete achieves the forecasted growth, our business could fail to grow at similar rates, if at all.
+Added: Our estimates of market opportunity and growth forecasts included in this Annual Report are subject to significant uncertainty and are based on assumptions and estimates that may not prove to be accurate, particularly in light of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and the related economic impact.
+Added: The variables that go into the calculation of our market opportunity are subject to change over time, and there is no guarantee that any particular number or percentage of customers covered by our market opportunity estimates will purchase our products at all or generate any particular level of revenue for us.
+Added: Any expansion in our market depends on
+Added: a number of factors, including the cost and perceived value associated with our product s and those of our competitors.
+Added: Even if the market in which we compete meets the size estimates and growth forecast, our business could fail to grow at the rate we anticipate, if at all.
+Added: Our growth is subject to many factors, including our success in implementing our business strategy, which is subject to many risks and uncertainties.
+Added: Accordingly, the forecasts of market growth included herein should not be taken as indicative of our future growth.
+Added: We may require additional financing to achieve our goals, and the failure to obtain this necessary capital when needed on acceptable terms, or at all, may force us to delay, limit, reduce or terminate our product manufacturing and development, and other operations.
We have funded our operations since inception primarily through equity financings and sales of our products.
−Removed: We expect to expend significant resources expanding Egg Central Station.
−Removed: We believe that we will continue to expend substantial resources for the foreseeable future as we expand into additional markets we may choose to pursue.
+Added: We have incurred and expect to continue to incur significant expenses related to the expansion of our egg packing capacity, including through our expansion of Egg Central Station.
+Added: We believe that we will continue to expend substantial resources for the foreseeable future as we consider additional markets we may choose to pursue.
These expenditures are expected to include working capital, costs associated with research and development, manufacturing and supply, as well as marketing and selling existing and new products.
In addition, other unanticipated costs may arise.
−Removed: We expect that our existing cash will be sufficient to fund our planned operating expenses, capital expenditure r equirements and debt service payments through at least the next 12 months.
+Added: We expect that our existing cash will be sufficient to fund our planned operating expenses, capital expenditure requirements and debt service payments through at least the next 12 months.
However, our operating plan may change because of factors currently unknown to us, and we may need to seek additional funds sooner than planned, through public or private equity or debt financings or other sources, such as strategic collaborations.
Such financings may result in dilution to stockholders, imposition of debt covenants and repayment obligations, or other restrictions that may adversely affect our business.
−Removed: In addition, w e may seek additional capital due to favorable market conditions or strategic considerations even if we believe we have sufficient funds for our current or future operating plans.
−Removed: The estimates of market opportunity and forecasts of market growth included in this Annual Report may prove to be inaccurate, and even if the market in which we compete achieves the forecasted growth, our business could fail to grow at similar rates, if at all.
−Removed: Market opportunity estimates and growth forecasts included in this Annual Report, including those we have generated ourselves, are subject to significant uncertainty and are based on assumptions and estimates that may not prove to be accurate, particularly in light of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and the related economic impact.
−Removed: The variables that go into the calculation of our market opportunity are subject to change over time, and there is no guarantee that any particular number or percentage of customers covered by our market opportunity estimates will purchase our products at all or generate any particular level of revenue for us.
−Removed: Any expansion in our market depends on a number of factors, including the cost and perceived value associated with our product and those of our competitors.
−Removed: Even if the market in which we compete meets the size estimates and growth forecast, our business could fail to grow at the rate we anticipate, if at all.
−Removed: Our growth is subject to many factors, including our success in implementing our business strategy, which is subject to many risks and uncertainties.
−Removed: Accordingly, the forecasts of market growth included herein should not be taken as indicative of our future growth.
−Removed: Changes affecting the availability of the London Interbank Overnight Rate, or LIBOR, may have consequences on us that cannot yet reasonably be predicted.
−Removed: Any amounts borrowed under our Credit Facility may be subject to interest rates based on LIBOR.
−Removed: The United Kingdom’s Financial Conduct Authority, which regulates LIBOR, has announced that it intends to stop one week and two month U.S.
−Removed: Dollar LIBOR rates after 2021 with remaining U.S.
−Removed: Dollar LIBOR rates ceasing to be published on June 30, 2023.
−Removed: In the United States, the Alternative Reference Rates Committee has proposed the Secured Overnight Financing Rate, or SOFR, as an alternative to LIBOR.
−Removed: It is not presently known whether SOFR or any other alternative reference rates that have been proposed will attain market acceptance as replacements of LIBOR.
−Removed: In addition, the overall financial markets may be disrupted as a result of the phase-out replacement of LIBOR.
−Removed: Uncertainty as to the nature of such phase-out and selection of an alternative reference rate, together with disruption in the financial markets, could negatively impact the interest expenses associated with any future borrowings under the Credit Facility and could cause our available cash flow and/or financial condition to be adversely affected.
+Added: In addition, we may seek additional capital due to favorable market conditions or strategic considerations even if we believe we have sufficient funds for our current or future operating plans.
Risks Related to Our Business, Our Brand, Our Products and Our Industry
−Removed: We are dependent on the market for shell eggs.
+Added: We are dependent on the market for shell eggs, and fluctuations in this market could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We contract with family farms to purchase all of their egg production for the duration of our contracts.
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If we are unable to sell such eggs upon commercially reasonable terms, or at all, our gross margins, business, financial condition and operating results may be adversely affected.
−Removed: We also sell pasture-raised shell eggs to consumers at a premium price point, and when prices for commodity shell eggs fall relative to the price of our pasture-raised shell eggs, price-sensitive consumers may choose to purchase commodity shell eggs offered by our competitors at a greater velocity than, or instead of, our pasture-raised eggs.
+Added: We also sell shell eggs to consumers at a premium price point, and when prices for commodity shell eggs fall relative to the price of our shell eggs, price-sensitive consumers may choose to purchase commodity shell eggs offered by our competitors at a greater velocity than, or instead of, our eggs.
As a result, low commodity shell egg prices may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
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Small increases in production, or small decreases in demand, can have a large adverse effect on the prices at which these eggs are sold.
−Removed: Sales of pasture-raised shell eggs contribute the vast majority of our net revenue, and a reduction in these sales would have an adverse effect on our financial condition.
−Removed: Pasture-raised shell eggs accounted for approximately 92% of our net revenue in fiscal 2018, 90% of our net revenue in fiscal 2019 and 90% of our net revenue in fiscal 2020.
−Removed: Pasture-raised shell eggs are our flagship product and have been the focal point of our sales and marketing efforts, and we believe that sales of pasture-raised shell eggs will continue to constitute a significant portion of our net revenue, net income and cash flow for the foreseeable future.
−Removed: We cannot be certain that we will be able to continue to expand sales, processing and distribution of pasture-raised shell eggs, or that consumer and customer demand for our other existing and future products will expand to allow such products to represent a larger percentage of our revenue than they do currently.
−Removed: Accordingly, any factor adversely affecting sales of our pasture-raised shell eggs could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Fluctuations in commodity prices and in the availability of feed grains could negatively impact our results of operations and financial condition.
−Removed: The price we pay to purchase shell eggs from farmers fluctuates based on pallet weight, and under our buy-sell contracts, which account for 98% of the laying hens in our network of family farms as of December 27, 2020, the price we pay is also indexed quarterly in arrears for changes in feed cost, which may cause our agreed-upon pricing under these contracts to fluctuate on a quarterly basis.
−Removed: Additionally, for our integrator contracts, which account for the remaining 2% of laying hens in our network, we are directly responsible for purchasing and providing feed supply to the farmer.
+Added: The price we pay to purchase shell eggs from farmers fluctuates based on pallet weight and is also indexed quarterly in arrears for changes in feed cost, which may cause our agreed-upon pricing under these contracts to fluctuate on a quarterly basis.
Therefore, our results of operations and financial condition, including our gross margin and profitability, fluctuate based on the cost and supply of commodities, including corn, soybean meal and other feed ingredients.
Although feed ingredients are available from a number of sources, we have little, if any, control over the prices of these ingredients, which are affected by weather, speculators, export restrictions, various supply and demand factors, transportation and storage costs, and agricultural and energy policies in the United States and internationally.
−Removed: For example, the severe drought in the summer of 2012 and resulting damage to corn and soybean crops resulted in high and volatile feed costs.
+Added: We saw increasing prices for conventional and organic corn and soybean crops on a global basis in 2021.
We may not be able to increase our product prices enough or in a timely manner to sufficiently offset increased commodity costs due to consumer price sensitivity or the pricing postures of our competitors and, in many cases, our retailers may not accept a price increase or may require price increases to occur after a specified period of time elapses.
−Removed: In addition, if we increase prices to offset higher costs, we could experience lower demand for our products and lower sales volumes.
+Added: In addition, if we increase prices to
+Added: offset higher commodity costs, we could experience lower demand for our products, decreased ability to attract new customers and lower sales volumes.
Over time, if we are unable to price our products to cover increased costs, unable to offset operating cost increases with continuous improvement savings or unsuccessful in any commodity-hedging program, then commodity price volatility or increases could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations .
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While our current supply, processing and manufacturing capabilities are sufficient to meet our present business needs, we may need to expand these capabilities in the future as we continue to grow and scale our business.
−Removed: For example, we are in the process of expanding Egg Central Station, our shell egg processing facility, to increase our capacity for the distribution of pasture-raised shell eggs.
+Added: For example, we are in the process of expanding Egg Central Station, our shell egg processing facility, to increase our capacity for the distribution of shell eggs.
However, there is risk in our ability to effectively scale production and processing and effectively manage our supply chain requirements.
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If we do not accurately align our processing and manufacturing capabilities with demand, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
−Removed: We are currently expanding Egg Central Station, and we may not successfully complete the construc tion of or commence operations in this expansion, or the expanded facility may not operate in accordance with our expectations.
+Added: A substantial amount of our shell eggs are processed at Egg Central Station in Springfield, Missouri.
+Added: Any damage or disruption at this facility may harm our business.
+Added: A substantial amount of our shell egg processing occurs at Egg Central Station, our shell egg processing facility in Springfield, Missouri.
+Added: Any shutdown or period of reduced production at Egg Central Station, which may be caused by regulatory noncompliance or other issues, as well as other factors beyond our control, such as natural disaster, fire, power interruption, work stoppage, disease outbreaks or pandemics (such as COVID-19), equipment failure or delay in raw materials delivery, would significantly disrupt our ability to deliver our products in a timely manner, meet our contractual obligations and operate our business.
+Added: Further, the processing equipment used for our shell eggs is costly to replace or repair, particularly because certain of our processing equipment is sourced internationally, and our equipment supply chains may be disrupted in connection with pandemics, such as COVID-19, trade wars or other factors.
+Added: If any material amount of our machinery were damaged, we could be unable to predict when, if at all, we could replace or repair such machinery or find co-manufacturers with suitable alternative machinery, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results.
+Added: We have property and business disruption insurance in place for Egg Central Station;
+Added: however, such insurance coverage may not be sufficient to cover all of our potential losses and may not continue to be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all.
+Added: We are currently expanding Egg Central Station, and we may not successfully complete the construction of or commence operations in this expansion, we may not be successful in adequately staffing the expanded facility to meet production needs or the expanded facility may not operate in accordance with our expectations.
In January 2019, we commenced design of an expansion of Egg Central Station, our shell egg processing facility, in order to address our rapid growth and increase our shell egg processing capacity.
−Removed: Constructing and opening this facility has required, and will continue to require, significant capital expenditures and the efforts and attention of our management and other personnel, which has and will continue to divert resources from our existing business or operations.
−Removed: In addition, we will need to hire and retain more skilled crew members to operate the expanded facility.
−Removed: Even if our expansion is brought up to full processing capacity, it may not provide us with all of the operational and financial benefits we expect to receive.
−Removed: If we fail to effectively maintain or expand our network of small family farms, our business, operating results and brand reputation could be harmed.
−Removed: We source our pasture-raised eggs and milk for our products from our network of small family farms, which is the foundation of our supply chain.
+Added: Constructing and commencing operations at this expanded facility has required, and will continue to require, significant capital expenditures and the efforts and attention of our management and other personnel, which has and will continue to divert resources from our existing business or operations.
+Added: In addition, we will need to hire and retain more crew members to operate the expanded facility.
+Added: In Springfield, Missouri, where Egg Central Station is located, there is a tight labor market.
+Added: If we are unable to hire and train additional crew members due to the current labor market (or as a result of other labor disruptions, including due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic), our ability to fully realize the benefits of the expanded facility may be materially limited.
+Added: Even if the expanded facility is brought up to full processing capacity, it may not provide us with all of the operational and financial benefits we expect to receive.
+Added: Increased transportation and freight costs or failure by our transportation providers to pick up raw materials or deliver our products on time, in compliance with applicable governmental regulations or at all, could adversely impact our operating results.
+Added: We currently rely upon third-party transportation providers for a significant portion of our raw material transportation and product shipments.
+Added: Our utilization of pickup and delivery services for shipments is subject to risks, including increases in fuel prices, chronic driver shortages, trucking capacity limitations due to general increases in freight demand, employee and contractor strikes or unavailability (including due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic) or inclement weather, any of which could increase our transportation and freight costs.
+Added: For example, due in part to increased labor costs arising from the COVID-19 pandemic, we saw increased transportation and freight costs during 2021, and we expect that these elevated costs could remain in effect for the foreseeable future.
+Added: Further increases in transportation and freight costs could have an adverse effect on our ability to increase or to maintain production on a profitable basis and could therefore adversely affect our operating results.
+Added: We may not be able to increase our product prices enough or in a timely manner to sufficiently offset increased transportation costs due to consumer price sensitivity or the pricing postures of our competitors and, in many cases, our retailers may not accept a price increase or may require price increases to occur after a specified period of time elapses.
+Added: In addition, if we increase prices to offset higher transportation and freight costs, we could experience lower demand for our products, decreased ability to attract new customers and lower sales volumes.
+Added: Furthermore, noncompliance by our third-party transportation providers with applicable regulatory requirements may impact the ability of providers to provide delivery services that adequately meet our shipping needs.
+Added: Due to increased costs or noncompliance by our transportation providers with applicable regulatory requirements, we may change shipping companies, and we could face logistical difficulties with any such change that could adversely affect deliveries.
+Added: In addition, we could incur costs and expend resources in connection with such change.
+Added: Moreover, we may not be able to obtain terms as favorable as those we receive from the third-party transportation providers that we currently use, which in turn would increase our costs and thereby adversely affect our operating results.
+Added: If we fail to effectively maintain or expand our network of family farms, our business, operating results and brand reputation could be harmed.
+Added: We source our eggs and cream for our products from our network of family farms, which is the foundation of our supply chain.
If we are unable to maintain and expand this supply chain because of actions taken by farmers or other events outside of our control, we may be unable to timely supply distributors and customers with our products, which could lead to cancellation of purchase orders, damage to our commercial relationships and impairment of our brand.
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For example, while we strive to operate our business in a manner that drives long-term and sustainable benefits for our stakeholders, including farmers, we may make strategic decisions that the farmers do not believe align with their interests or values, which could cause the farmers to terminate their relationships with us.
−Removed: Any failure to maintain or expand our network of small family farms would adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
−Removed: Our future business, results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected by reduced or limited availability of pasture-raised eggs and milk and other raw materials that meet our standards.
−Removed: Our ability to ensure a continuing supply of pasture-raised eggs and milk and other raw materials for our products at competitive prices depends on many factors beyond our control.
−Removed: In particular, we rely on the farms that supply us with pasture-raised eggs and milk to implement controls and procedures to manage the risk of exposing animals to harmful diseases, but outbreaks may occur despite their efforts.
+Added: Any failure to maintain or expand our network of family farms would adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: Our future business, results of operations and financial condition may be adversely affected by reduced or limited availability of eggs, cream and other raw materials that meet our standards.
+Added: Our ability to ensure a continuing supply of eggs, cream and other raw materials for our products at competitive prices depends on many factors beyond our control.
+Added: In particular, we rely on the farms that supply us with eggs and cream to implement controls and procedures to manage the risk of exposing animals to harmful diseases, but outbreaks may occur despite their efforts.
An outbreak of disease could result in increased government restriction on the sale and distribution of our products, and negative publicity could impact customer and consumer perception of our products, even if an outbreak does not directly impact the animals from which we source our products.
−Removed: Our network of small family farms is in a geographic region we refer to as the Pasture Belt, which is a term we use that refers to the U.S.
−Removed: region, including Arkansas and Georgia, and portions of Alabama, Illinois, Kansas, Kentucky, Mississippi, Missouri, Oklahoma, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee and Texas, where pasture-raised eggs can be produced year-round.
−Removed: The occurrence of a natural disaster in this region could have a significant negative impact on us, the farmers and our supply chain.
−Removed: Additionally, the animals from which our products are sourced, and the pastures on which they are raised, are vulnerable to adverse weather conditions and natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, frosts, earthquakes, hurricanes and pestilence.
−Removed: Disease, adverse weather conditions and natural disasters can adversely impact pasture quantity and quality, leading to reduced egg and milk yields and quality, which in turn could reduce the available supply of, or increase the price of, our raw materials.
−Removed: We also compete with other food companies in the procurement of pasture-raised eggs and milk, and this competition may increase in the future if consumer demand increases for these items or products containing them or if competitors increasingly offer products in these market sectors.
−Removed: If supplies of pasture-raised eggs and milk that meet our quality standards are reduced or are in greater demand, we may not be able to obtain sufficient supply to meet our needs on favorable terms, or at all.
−Removed: For example, as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, there have been recent disruptions in the U.S.
−Removed: pasture-raised milk supply, including significant drops in prices and demand, which have resulted in the loss of suppliers.
−Removed: While we have worked with our co-manufacturers to mitigate these supply disruptions, and as a result there has been no impact on our ability to fill customer orders for our pasture-raised butter or ghee products, we expect that these supply disruptions will continue for the foreseeable future and that they may be further exacerbated by the ongoing effects of COVID-19, which could impact our ability to fill customer orders in the future.
−Removed: Our supply may also be affected by the number and size of farms that raise chickens and cows on pasture, changes in U.S.
+Added: Our network of family farms for our shell eggs is in a geographic region we refer to as the Pasture Belt, which is a term we use that refers to the U.S.
+Added: region where our eggs can be produced year-round.
+Added: Our cream supply is located in Ohio and New York.
+Added: The occurrence of a natural disaster in any of these regions could have a significant negative impact on us, the farmers and our supply chain.
+Added: Additionally, the animals from which our products are sourced, the crops on which we rely for feed and the pastures on which these animals are raised, are vulnerable to adverse weather conditions and natural disasters, such as floods, droughts, frosts, earthquakes, hurricanes and pestilence.
+Added: Disease, adverse weather conditions and natural disasters can adversely impact pasture quantity and quality, leading to reduced yields and quality, which in turn could reduce the available supply of, or increase the price of, our raw materials.
+Added: If we raised prices for our products to account for this increase, we could experience decreased demand for our products and lower sales volumes, thereby adversely affecting our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: We also compete with other food companies in the procurement of eggs and cream, and this competition may increase in the future if consumer demand increases for these items or products containing them or if competitors increasingly offer products in these market sectors.
+Added: If supplies of eggs and cream that meet our quality standards are reduced or are in greater demand, we may not be able to obtain sufficient supply to meet our needs on favorable terms, or at all.
+Added: For example, as a result of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, there have been recent disruptions in the U.S.
+Added: cream supply, including increased freight costs for both collection and transport of cream ingredients to processing facilities.
+Added: The cooperatives that we work with are under enormous financial pressures and
+Added: the segregation of supply is an ongoing risk.
+Added: We worked with our co-manufacturers to mitigate these supply disruptions during 2021, but we expect that these supply disruptions will continue for the foreseeable future and that they may be further exacerbated by the ongoing effects of COVID-19, which could impact our freight costs and our ability to fill customer orders in the future .
+Added: Our supply may also be affected by the number and size of farms that raise chickens and cows that meet our standards, changes in U.S.
and global economic conditions and our ability to forecast our raw materials requirements.
−Removed: For example, the farms must meet our standards and in order to meet these standards, we require them to invest in infrastructure at the outset of our relationship.
+Added: For example, in order to meet our standards, we require our poultry farms to invest in infrastructure at the outset of our relationship.
The typical upfront investment for each of the farms is significant and many of the farmers seek financing assistance from local and regional banks as well as federal government loans from the U.S.
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government shutdown (including in connection with COVID-19) could significantly decrease loans available to farmers.
−Removed: Many of these farmers also have alternative income opportunities and the relative financial performance of raising chickens and cows on pasture as compared to other potentially more profitable opportunities could affect their interest in working with us.
+Added: Many of these farmers have alternative income opportunities and the relative financial performance of raising chickens and cows in accordance with our standards as compared to other potentially more profitable opportunities could affect their interest in working with us.
Any of these factors could impact our ability to supply our products to distributors and customers and may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: We may not be able to compete successfully in our highly competitive market.
+Added: We operate in a highly competitive environment across each of our product categories.
+Added: We have numerous competitors of varying sizes, including producers of private-label products, as well as producers of other branded egg and butter products that compete for trade merchandising support and consumer dollars.
+Added: Numerous brands and products compete for limited retailer shelf space, including in the refrigerated section, foodservice, and customers and consumers.
+Added: In our market, competition is based on, among other things, product quality and taste, brand recognition and loyalty, product variety, product packaging and package design, shelf space, reputation, price, advertising, promotion and nutritional claims.
+Added: We compete with large egg companies such as Cal-Maine, Inc.
+Added: and large international food companies such as Ornua Co-operative Limited (Kerrygold).
+Added: We also compete directly with local and regional egg and dairy companies, as well as private-label specialty products processed by other egg and dairy companies.
+Added: Each of these competitors may have substantially greater financial and other resources than us and some of whose products are well accepted in the marketplace today.
+Added: They may also have lower operational costs, and as a result may be able to offer comparable or substitute products to customers at lower costs.
+Added: This could put pressure on us to lower our prices, resulting in lower profitability or, in the alternative, cause us to lose market share if we fail to lower prices.
+Added: Conversely, if we were to raise prices, including as a result of fluctuations in the shell egg market, increased commodity or raw material costs, increased packaging or transportation costs or otherwise, any resulting decline in consumer demand for our products may be exacerbated by the competitiveness of our market.
+Added: Generally, the food industry is dominated by multinational corporations with substantially greater resources and operations than we have.
+Added: We cannot be certain that we will successfully compete with larger competitors that have greater financial, sales and technical resources.
+Added: Conventional food companies may acquire our competitors or launch their own egg and butter products, and they may be able to use their resources and scale to respond to competitive pressures and changes in consumer preferences by introducing new products, reducing prices or increasing promotional activities, among other things.
+Added: Retailers also market competitive products under their own private labels, which are generally sold at lower prices, and may change the merchandising of our products so they have less favorable placement.
+Added: Competitive pressures or other factors could cause us to lose market share, which may require us to lower prices, increase marketing and advertising expenditures or increase the use of discounting or promotional campaigns, each of which would adversely affect our margins and could result in a decrease in our operating results and profitability.
+Added: Further, competitors with substantially greater operations and resources than we have may be less affected by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic than we are.
+Added: In connection with the pandemic, we have restricted employee travel, cancelled certain events with consumers, customers or partners, imposed operational safeguards at Egg Central Station and limited access to our headquarters.
+Added: Although we are monitoring the situation, we cannot predict for how long, or the ultimate extent to which, the pandemic may disrupt our operations as a result of these measures or if we are required to implement other changes, such as closure of our egg processing facility.
+Added: Any significant disruption resulting from this or similar events on a large scale or over a prolonged period of time could cause significant delays and disruption to our business until we would be able to resume normal business operations or shift to other third-party vendors, negatively affecting our revenue and other financial results.
+Added: A prolonged disruption of our business could also damage our reputation.
+Added: In addition, our ability to compete successfully in our market depends, in large part, on our ability to implement our growth strategy of expanding supply and distribution, improving placement of our products, attracting new consumers to our brand and introducing new products and product extensions.
+Added: Our ability to implement this growth strategy depends, among other things, on our ability to:
+Added: manage relationships with various suppliers, co-manufacturers, distributors, customers and other third parties, and expend time and effort to integrate new suppliers, co-manufacturers and customers into our fulfillment operations;
+Added: secure placement in stores for our products;
+Added: increase our brand recognition;
+Added: expand and maintain brand loyalty;
+Added: increase the number of consumer households purchasing our products;
+Added: develop new product lines and extensions.
+Added: Our sales and operating results will be adversely affected if we do not successfully implement our growth strategy or if we invest resources in a growth strategy that ultimately proves unsuccessful.
We currently have a limited number of co-manufacturers.
Loss of one or more of our co-manufacturers or our failure to timely identify and establish relationships with new co-manufacturers could harm our business and impede our growth.
−Removed: A significant amount of our revenue i s derived from products manufactured at facilities owned and operated by our co-manufacturers.
−Removed: We currently rely on two co-manufacturers for hard-boiled eggs, one co-manufacturer for butter, one co-manufacturer for ghee, one co-manufacturer for liquid eggs and one co-manufacturer for egg bites.
−Removed: While we currently have written manufacturing contracts with our co-manufacturers for butter and egg bites, we do not have written manufacturing contracts with our other co-manufacturers.
−Removed: Due to the absence of written contracts with a majority of our co-manufacturers, certain of our co-manufacturers can generally seek to alter or terminate their relationships with us at any time, leaving us with periods during which we have limited or no ability to manufacture our products.
+Added: A significant amount of our revenue is derived from products manufactured at facilities owned and operated by our co-manufacturers.
+Added: We currently rely on two co-manufacturers for hard-boiled eggs, one co-manufacturer for butter, one co-manufacturer for ghee, one co-manufacturer for liquid eggs, one co-manufacturer for egg bites and one co-manufacturer for breakfast bars.
+Added: While we currently have written manufacturing contracts with our co-manufacturers for butter, spreadable butter, egg bites, breakfast bars and one of our co-manufacturers for hard-boiled eggs, we do not currently have written manufacturing contracts with our other co-manufacturers.
+Added: Due to the absence of written contracts with certain of our co-manufacturers, these co-manufacturers can generally seek to alter or terminate their relationships with us at any time, leaving us with periods during which we have limited or no ability to manufacture certain of our products.
In addition, due to the limited number of co-manufacturers, an interruption in, or the loss of operations at, one or more of our co-manufacturing facilities, which may be caused by work stoppages, regulatory issues or noncompliance, disease outbreaks or pandemics (such as COVID-19), acts of war, terrorism, fire, earthquakes, flooding or other natural disasters, could delay, postpone or reduce production of some of our products, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations until such time as the interruption is resolved or an alternate source of production is secured, especially in times of low inventory.
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Therefore, the loss of one or more co-manufacturers, any disruption or delay at a co-manufacturer or any failure to identify and engage co-manufacturers for new products and product extensions could delay, postpone or reduce production of our products, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
−Removed: We could be adversely affected by a change in consumer preferences, perception and spending habits in the natural food industry and on animal-based products, in particular, and failure to develop or enrich our product offering or gain market acceptance of our new products could have a negative effect on our business.
+Added: We could be adversely affected by a change in consumer preferences, perception and spending habits in the natural food industry generally and on animal-based products in particular, and failure to develop or enrich our product offerings or gain market acceptance of our new products could have a negative effect on our business.
We have positioned our brand to capitalize on growing consumer interest in natural, clean-label, traceable, ethically produced, great-tasting and nutritious foods.
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Media coverage regarding the safety or quality of, or diet or health issues relating to, our products or the raw materials, ingredients or processes involved in their manufacturing may damage consumer confidence in our products.
−Removed: A general decline in the consumption of our products could occur at any time as a result of change in consumer preference, perception, confidence and spending habits, including an unwillingness to pay a premium or an inability to purchase our products due to financial hardship or increased price sensitivity, which may be exacerbated by the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic.
+Added: A general decline in the consumption of our products could occur at any time as a result of change in consumer preference, perception, confidence and spending habits, including an unwillingness to pay a premium or an inability to purchase our products due to financial hardship or increased price sensitivity, which may be exacerbated by the effects of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and general inflationary trends.
For example, we and many of our customers face pressure from animal rights groups to require all companies that supply food products to operate their business in a manner that treats animals in conformity with certain standards developed or approved by these animal rights groups.
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If our products fail to gain market acceptance, are restricted by regulatory requirements or have quality problems, we may not be able to fully recover costs and expenses incurred in our operation, and our business, financial condition or results of operations could be materially and adversely affected.
−Removed: A limited number of distributors represent the substantial majority of our sales, and the loss of one or more distributor relationships that cannot be replaced in a timely manner may adversely affect our results of operations.
−Removed: Our products are distributed to a broker-distributor-retailer network whereby brokers represent our products to distributors and retailers who in turn sell our products to consumers.
−Removed: We serve the majority of natural channel customers through food distributors, such as United Natural Foods, Inc., or UNFI, KeHE Distributors, LLC, or KeHE, and US Foods, Inc., or US Foods, which purchase, store, sell and deliver our products to retailers, including Whole Foods and Sprouts.
−Removed: In years 2018, 2019 and 2020, UNFI (which was Whole Foods’ distributor through March 2020) accounted for approximately 36%, 35% and 15% of our net revenue, respectively, KeHE accounted for approximately 10%, 11% and 12% of our net revenue, respectively, and US Foods (which became Whole Foods’ distributor in April 2020) accounted for approximately 0%, 0%, and 18% of our net revenue, respectively.
−Removed: Since these distributors act as intermediaries between us and the retail grocers or foodservice providers, who generally select the distributors, we do not have short-term or long-term commitments or minimum purchase volumes in our contracts with distributors that ensure future sales of our products.
+Added: A limited number of distributors represent a substantial portion of our sales, and the loss of one or more distributor relationships that cannot be replaced in a timely manner may adversely affect our results of operations.
+Added: Our products are distributed through a broker-distributor-retailer network whereby brokers represent our products to distributors and retailers who in turn sell our products to consumers.
+Added: We serve the majority of natural channel customers through food distributors,
+Added: such as United Natural Foods, Inc., or UNFI, KeHE Distributors, LLC, or KeHE , and US Foods, Inc., or US Foods, which purchase, store, sell and deliver our products to retailers, including Whole Foods and Sprouts.
+Added: In fiscal years 2019, 2020 and 2021, UNFI (which was Whole Foods’ primary distributor other than from April 2020 to August 2021) accounted for approximately 35%, 15% and 18% of our net revenue, respectively, KeHE accounted for approximately 11%, 12% and 10% of our net revenue, respectively, and US Foods (which was Whole Foods’ primary distributor from April 2020 to August 2021) accounted for approximately less than 10%, 18%, and 14% of our net revenue, respectively.
+Added: Since these distributors act as intermediaries between us and retail grocers or foodservice providers, who generally select the distributors, we do not have short-term or long-term commitments or minimum purchase volumes in our contracts with distributors that ensure future sales of our products.
These distributors are able to decide on the products carried, and they may limit the products available for retailers, such as Whole Foods and Sprouts, to purchase.
We expect that most of our sales will be made through a core number of distributors for the foreseeable future.
−Removed: The loss of one or more of our significant distributor relationships that cannot be replaced in a timely manner (or at all) could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: The loss of one or more of our significant distributor relationships that cannot be replaced in a timely manner (or at all) under similar terms and conditions could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We are dependent on hatcheries and pullet farms to supply our network of family farms with laying hens.
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The hens are then delivered directly from the pullet farms to our network of family farms, which then place the hens into egg production.
−Removed: Because it would be inefficient to contract directly with pullet farms to rear the quantity of chicks that we require, we currently work with a sole source supplier that contracts with a network of independent pullet farms.
−Removed: We do not have a long-term supply contract with this third party, and if this supplier were to cease doing business with us for any reason, we may have a difficult time finding and contracting with alternate pullet farms in sufficient scale to meet our needs, if at all.
−Removed: Additionally, any disruption in these supply services for any reason, including bird disease, natural disaster, fire, power interruption, work stoppage or other calamity, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations if we cannot replace these providers in a timely manner on acceptable terms or at all.
+Added: We currently work with a sole source supplier that contracts with a network of independent pullet farms.
+Added: We do not have a long-term supply contract with this supplier, and if the supplier were to cease doing business with us for any reason, we may have a difficult time finding and contracting with alternate pullet farms in sufficient scale to meet our needs, if at all.
+Added: Additionally, any disruption in these supply services for any reason, including agricultural disease such as avian influenza, natural disaster, fire, power interruption, work stoppage or other calamity, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations if we cannot replace these providers in a timely manner on acceptable terms or at all.
Consolidation of retail customers or the loss of a significant retail customer could negatively impact our sales and profitability.
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This consolidation has produced larger, more sophisticated organizations with increased negotiating and buying power that are able to resist price increases, as well as operate with lower inventories, decrease the number of brands that they carry and increase their emphasis on private-label products, all of which could negatively impact our business.
−Removed: During fiscal years 2018, 2019 and 2020, our largest direct retail customer accounted for approximately 14%, 14% and 13% of our net revenue, respectively.
+Added: During fiscal years 2019, 2020 and 2021, our largest direct retail customer, Kroger, accounted for approximately 14%, 13% and 12% of our net revenue, respectively.
With certain of our retail customers, like Whole Foods and Sprouts, we sell our products through distributors.
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Based on this third-party data and internal analysis, Whole Foods accounted for approximately 30%, 28% and 29% of our retail sales in fiscal years 2019, 2020 and 2021, respectively, and Sprouts accounted for approximately 8%, 7% and 7% of our retail sales in fiscal years 2019, 2020 and 2021, respectively.
−Removed: The loss of Kroger, Whole Foods, Sprouts or any other large retail customer, the reduction of purchasing levels or the cancellation of any business from Kroger, Whole Foods, Sprouts or any other large retail customer for an extended length of time could negatively impact our sales and profitability.
+Added: The loss of Kroger, Whole Foods, Sprouts or any other large retail customer or the reduction of purchasing levels or the cancellation of any business from Kroger, Whole Foods, Sprouts or any other large retail customer for an extended length of time could negatively impact our sales and profitability.
A retailer may take actions that affect us for reasons that we cannot always anticipate or control, such as their financial condition, changes in their business strategy or operations, the introduction of competing products or the perceived quality of our products.
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Consequently, our financial results may fluctuate significantly from period to period based on the actions of one or more significant retailers.
−Removed: Failure by our transportation providers to pick up raw materials or deliver our products on time, in compliance with applicable governmental regulations or at all, could result in lost sales.
−Removed: We currently rely upon third-party transportation providers for a significant portion of our raw material transportation and product shipments.
−Removed: Our utilization of pickup and delivery services for shipments is subject to risks, including increases in fuel prices, which would increase our shipping costs, chronic driver shortages, employee strikes or unavailability (including due to COVID-19), inclement weather and noncompliance by our third-party transportation providers with applicable regulatory requirements, which may impact the ability of providers to provide delivery services that adequately meet our shipping needs.
−Removed: We may change shipping companies, and we could face logistical difficulties with any such change that could adversely affect deliveries.
−Removed: In addition, we could incur costs and expend resources in connection with such change.
−Removed: Moreover, we may not be able to obtain terms as favorable as those we receive from the third-party transportation providers that we currently use, which in turn would increase our costs and thereby adversely affect our operating results.
We source substantially all of our shell egg cartons from a sole source supplier, and any disruptions may impact our ability to sell our eggs.
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For example, in connection with increased demand for shell eggs in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic, the supplier of substantially all of our shell egg cartons began to prioritize packaging for core egg products (such as 12-count packages), and we separately experienced certain quality issues with our 18-count egg cartons.
−Removed: As a result of these events, and in order to otherwise meet demand for our products, we began using recycled plastic packaging for a small number of our shell egg products.
+Added: As a result of these events, and in order to otherwise meet demand for our products, we began using recycled plastic packaging for certain of our shell egg products.
While this change in packaging did not materially impact our operations, there is no guarantee that we will not experience similar packaging issues in the future, or that any such packaging issues will not impact our ability to meet product demand for our shell eggs.
−Removed: Any of these events could result in lost sales, reduced gross margins or damage to our customer relationships, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: Any of these events could result in lost sales, price increases, reduced gross margins or damage to our customer relationships, which would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Because we rely on a limited number of third-party vendors to manufacture and store our products, we may not be able to maintain manufacturing and storage capacity at the times and with the capacities necessary to produce and store our products or meet the demand for our products.
We rely on a limited number of co-manufacturers and cold storage providers.
−Removed: We currently rely on two co-manufacturers for hard-boiled eggs, one co-manufacturer for butter, one co-manufacturer for ghee, one co-manufacturer for liquid eggs and one co-manufacturer for egg bites.
+Added: We currently rely on two co-manufacturers for hard-boiled eggs, one co-manufacturer for butter, one co-manufacturer for ghee, one co-manufacturer for liquid eggs, one co-manufacturer for egg bites and one co-manufacturer for breakfast bars.
Our financial performance depends in large part on our ability to obtain adequate co-manufacturing and cold storage facilities services in a timely manner.
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This disruption led to the loss of certain customer accounts for this product, the revenues from which were immaterial in the aggregate.
−Removed: Our co-manufacturers are currently able to meet our product demand for hard-boiled eggs due to the effects of COVID-19 on the foodservice industry.
−Removed: However, we may experience supply issues once the foodservice industry returns to full capacity, which may lead to additional loss of customers.
−Removed: We may not be able to compete successfully in our highly competitive market.
−Removed: We operate in a highly competitive environment across each of our product categories.
−Removed: We have numerous competitors of varying sizes, including producers of private-label products, as well as producers of other branded egg and butter products that compete for trade merchandising support and consumer dollars.
−Removed: Numerous brands and products compete for limited retailer shelf space, including in the refrigerated section, foodservice, and customers and consumers.
−Removed: In our market, competition is based on, among other things, product quality and taste, brand recognition and loyalty, product variety, product packaging and package design, shelf space, reputation, price, advertising, promotion and nutritional claims.
−Removed: We compete with large egg companies such as Cal-Maine, Inc.
−Removed: and large international food companies such as Ornua (Kerrygold).
−Removed: We also compete directly with local and regional egg companies, as well as private-label specialty egg products processed by other egg companies.
−Removed: Each of these competitors may have substantially greater financial and other resources than us and some of whose products are well accepted in the marketplace today.
−Removed: They may also have lower operational costs, and as a result may be able to offer comparable or substitute products to customers at lower costs.
−Removed: This could put pressure on us to lower our prices, resulting in lower profitability or, in the alternative, cause us to lose market share if we fail to lower prices.
−Removed: Generally, the food industry is dominated by multinational corporations with substantially greater resources and operations than us.
−Removed: We cannot be certain that we will successfully compete with larger competitors that have greater financial, sales and technical resources.
−Removed: Conventional food companies may acquire our competitors or launch their own egg and butter products, including ones that may be pasture-raised, and they may be able to use their resources and scale to respond to competitive pressures and changes in consumer preferences by introducing new products, reducing prices or increasing promotional activities, among other things.
−Removed: Retailers also market competitive products under their own private labels, which are generally sold at lower prices, and may change the merchandising of our products so they have less favorable placement.
−Removed: Competitive pressures or other factors could cause us to lose market share, which may require us to lower prices, increase marketing and advertising expenditures, or increase the use of discounting or promotional campaigns, each of which would adversely affect our margins and could result in a decrease in our operating results and profitability.
−Removed: Further, competitors with substantially greater operations and resources than us may be less affected by the COVID-19 pandemic than we are.
−Removed: In connection with the pandemic, we have restricted employee travel, cancelled certain events with consumers, customers or partners, imposed operational safeguards at Egg Central Station and limite d access to our headquarters.
−Removed: Although we are monitoring the situation, we cannot predict for how long, or the ultimate extent to which, the pandemic may disrupt our operations as a result of these measures or if we are required to implement other changes, such as closure of our egg processing facility.
−Removed: Any significant disruption resulting from this or similar events on a large scale or over a prolonged period of time could cause significant delays and disruption to our business until we would be able to re sume normal business operations or shift to other third-party vendors, negatively affecting our revenue and other financial results.
−Removed: A prolonged disruption of our business could also damage our reputation.
−Removed: In addition, our ability to compete successfully in our market depends, in large part, on our ability to implement our growth strategy of expanding supply and distribution, improving placement of our products, attracting new consumers to our brand and introducing new products and product extensions.
−Removed: Our ability to implement this growth strategy depends, among other things, on our ability to:
−Removed: manage relationships with various suppliers, co-manufacturers, distributors, customers and other third parties, and expend time and effort to integrate new suppliers, co-manufacturers and customers into our fulfillment operations;
−Removed: secure placement in stores for our products;
−Removed: increase our brand recognition;
−Removed: expand and maintain brand loyalty;
−Removed: develop new product lines and extensions.
−Removed: Our sales and operating results will be adversely affected if we do not successfully implement our growth strategy or if we invest resources in a growth strategy that ultimately proves unsuccessful.
Our brand and reputation may be diminished due to real or perceived quality or food safety issues with our products, which could have an adverse effect on our business, reputation, operating results and financial condition.
−Removed: We believe our consumers rely on us to provide them with high-quality pasture-raised products.
+Added: We believe our consumers rely on us to provide them with high-quality products.
Therefore, real or perceived quality or food safety concerns or failures to comply with applicable food regulations and requirements, whether or not ultimately based on fact and whether or not involving us (such as incidents involving our competitors), could cause negative publicity and reduced confidence in our company, brand or products, which could in turn harm our reputation and sales, and could adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results.
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In connection with the recall, our co-manufacturer elected to permanently close the affected production facility and move all production to a different facility.
−Removed: As a result, we were unable to supply customers with hard-boiled eggs for a period of time in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, which led to the loss of certain customer accounts for this product, the revenues from which were immaterial in the aggregate.
+Added: As a result, we were unable to supply
+Added: customers with hard-boiled eggs for a period of time in the first quarter of fiscal 2020, which led to the loss of certain customer accounts for this product, the revenues from which were immaterial in the aggregate.
We also have no control over our products once purchased by consumers.
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Food and Drug Administration, or FDA, and other governmental guidelines, which may adversely affect the quality and safety of our products.
−Removed: If consumers do not perceive our products to be of high quality or safe, then th e value of our brand would be diminished, and our business, results of operations and financial condition would be adversely affected.
−Removed: Any loss of confidence on the part of consumers in the quality and safety of our products would be difficult and costly t o overcome.
−Removed: Any such adverse effect could be exacerbated by our market positioning as a socially conscious purveyor of high-quality, pasture-raised products and may significantly reduce our brand value.
−Removed: Issues regarding the safety of any of our products, r egardless of the cause, may have an adverse effect on our brand, reputation and operating results.
+Added: If consumers do not perceive our products to be of high quality or safe, then the value of our brand would be diminished, and our business, results of operations and financial condition would be adversely affected.
+Added: Any loss of confidence on the part of consumers in the quality and safety of our products would be difficult and costly to overcome.
+Added: Any such adverse effect could be exacerbated by our market positioning as a socially conscious purveyor of high-quality products and may significantly reduce our brand value.
+Added: Issues regarding the safety of any of our products, regardless of the cause, may have an adverse effect on our brand, reputation and operating results.
Further, the growing use of social and digital media by us, our consumers and third parties increases the speed and extent that information or misinformation and opinions can be shared.
Negative publicity about us, our brands or our products on social or digital media could seriously damage our brands and reputation.
−Removed: If we do not maintain the favorable perception of our brands, our business, financial conditio n and results of operations could be adversely affected.
−Removed: All of our pasture-raised shell eggs are processed at Egg Central Station in Springfield, Missouri.
−Removed: Any damage or disruption at this facility may harm our business.
−Removed: All of our pasture-raised shell egg processing occurs at our facility in Springfield, Missouri.
−Removed: Any shutdown or period of reduced production at Egg Central Station, our shell egg processing facility, which may be caused by regulatory noncompliance or other issues, as well as other factors beyond our control, such as natural disaster, fire, power interruption, work stoppage, disease outbreaks or pandemics (such as COVID-19), equipment failure or delay in raw materials delivery, would significantly disrupt our ability to deliver our products in a timely manner, meet our contractual obligations and operate our business.
−Removed: Further, the processing equipment used for our pasture-raised shell eggs is costly to replace or repair, particularly because certain of our processing equipment is sourced internationally, and our equipment supply chains may be disrupted in connection with pandemics, such as COVID-19, trade wars or other factors.
−Removed: If any material amount of our machinery were damaged, we would be unable to predict when, if at all, we could replace or repair such machinery or find co-manufacturers with suitable alternative machinery, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results.
−Removed: We have property and business disruption insurance in place for Egg Central Station;
−Removed: however, such insurance coverage may not be sufficient to cover all of our potential losses and may not continue to be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all.
−Removed: Failure to leverage our brand value propositions to compete against private label products, especially during economic downturn, may adversely affect our profitability.
+Added: If we do not maintain the favorable perception of our brands, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
+Added: Failure to leverage our brand value propositions to compete against private-label products, especially during an economic downturn, may adversely affect our profitability.
In many product categories, we compete not only with other widely advertised branded products, but also with private-label products that generally are sold at lower prices.
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If the difference in perceived value between our brands and private-label products narrows, or if there is a perception of such a narrowing, consumers may choose not to buy our products at prices that are profitable for us.
−Removed: We believe that in periods of economic uncertainty, such as the current economic uncertainty surrounding COVID-19, consumers may purchase more lower-priced private label or other economy brands.
+Added: We believe that in periods of economic uncertainty, particularly in periods of uncertainty driven by high inflation, consumers may purchase more lower-priced private-label or other economy brands.
To the extent this occurs, we could experience a reduction in the sales volume of our higher margin products or a shift in our product mix to lower margin offerings.
−Removed: In addition, our foodservice product sales will be reduced if consumers reduce the amount of food that they consume away from home at our foodservice customers, whether as a result of restaurant closures or government-ordered quarantines, travel restrictions or other social distancing directives in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, or in other times of economic uncertainty.
−Removed: We must expend resources to maintain consumer awareness of our brands, build brand loyalty and generate interest in our products.
+Added: In addition, our foodservice product sales will be reduced if consumers reduce the amount of food that they consume away from home at our foodservice customers, whether as a result of restaurant closures or government-ordered quarantines, travel restrictions or other directives in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic or in other times of economic uncertainty.
+Added: We must expend resources to maintain consumer awareness of our brand, build brand loyalty and generate interest in our products.
Our marketing strategies and channels will evolve and our programs may or may not be successful.
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If we are unable to maintain and promote a favorable perception of our brand and products on a cost-effective basis, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
−Removed: If we fail to develop and maintain our bra nd, our business could suffer.
+Added: If we fail to develop and maintain our brand, our business could suffer.
We have developed a strong and trusted brand that has contributed significantly to the success of our business, and we believe our continued success depends on our ability to maintain and grow the value of the Vital Farms brand.
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Our ability to attract new consumers and retain our existing consumers will depend on the perceived value and quality of our products, consumers’ desire to purchase ethically produced products at a premium, offerings of our competitors, our ability to offer new and relevant products and the effectiveness of our marketing efforts, among other items.
−Removed: For example, because our pasture-raised shell eggs are sold to consumers at a premium price point, when prices for commodity shell eggs fall relative to the price of our pasture-raised shell eggs, we may be unable to entice price-sensitive consumers to try our products.
+Added: For example, because our shell eggs are sold to consumers at a premium price point, when prices for commodity shell eggs fall relative to the price of our shell eggs, we may be unable to entice price-sensitive consumers to try our products.
We may also lose loyal consumers to our competitors if we are unable to meet consumer demand in a timely manner.
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Volatility in the prices of supplies we and our co-manufacturers purchase could increase our cost of sales and reduce our profitability.
−Removed: Moreover, we may not be able to implement price increases for our products to cover any increased costs, and any price increases we do implement may result in lower sales volumes.
+Added: Moreover, we may not be able to implement price increases for our products to cover any increased costs, and any price increases we do implement may result in lower consumer demand, decreased ability to attract new customers and lower sales volumes.
Additionally, if the availability of certain packaging supplies is limited due to factors beyond our control (including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic), or if packaging supplies do not meet our standards, we may make changes to our product packaging, which could negatively impact the perception of our brand.
−Removed: For example, in connection with increased demand for shell eggs in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic, the supplier of substantially all
−Removed: of our shell egg cartons began to prioritize packaging for core egg products (such as 12-count packages), and we separately experienced certain quality issues with our 18-count egg cartons.
−Removed: As a result of these events, and in order to otherwise meet demand for our products, we began using recycled plastic packaging for a small number of our shell egg products.
−Removed: If we are not successful in managing our pack aging costs or the supply of packaging that meets our standards to use for our products, if we are unable to increase our prices to cover increased costs or if such price increases reduce our sales volumes, any of these factors could adversely affect our b usiness, financial condition and results of operations.
−Removed: Our net revenue and earnings may fluctuate as a result of price concessions, promotional activities and chargebacks.
+Added: For example, in connection with increased demand for shell eggs in relation to the COVID-19 pandemic, the supplier of substantially all of our shell egg cartons began to prioritize packaging for core egg products (such as 12-count packages), and we separately experienced certain quality issues with our 18-count egg cartons.
+Added: As a result of these events, and in order to otherwise meet demand for our products, we began using recycled plastic packaging for certain of our shell egg products.
+Added: If we are not successful in managing our packaging costs or the supply of packaging that meets our standards to use for our products, if we are unable to increase our prices to cover increased costs or if such price increases reduce our sales volumes, any of these factors could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
+Added: Our net revenue and earnings may fluctuate as a result of price actions, promotional activities and chargebacks.
Retailers may require price concessions that would negatively impact our margins and our profitability.
−Removed: If we are not able to lower our cost structure adequately in response to customer pricing demands, and if we are not able to attract and retain a profitable customer mix and a profitable product mix, our profitability could continue to be adversely affected.
+Added: Alternatively, we may increase our prices to offset commodity inflation and potentially impact our margins and volume.
In addition, we periodically offer sales incentives through various programs to customers and consumers, including rebates, temporary price reductions, off-invoice discounts, retailer advertisements, product coupons and other trade activities.
−Removed: We also periodically provide chargebacks to our customers, which include credits or discounts to customers in the event that products do not conform to customer specifications or expire at a customer’s site.
+Added: Additionally, while we continue to work to optimize supply chain logistics, we are occasionally charged fees and/or fines by retailers for various delivery and order discrepancies.
+Added: While we challenge and vet these charges, we may be subject to such charges that could be detrimental to our performance, particularly when combined with the effects of increased freight costs or the other risks outlined in this section.
The cost associated with promotions and chargebacks is estimated and recorded as a reduction in net revenue.
−Removed: We anticipate that these price concessions and promotional activities could adversely impact our net revenue and that changes in such activities could adversely impact period-over-period results.
−Removed: If we are not correct in predicting the performance of such promotions, or if we are not correct in estimating chargebacks, our business, financial condition and results of operations would be adversely affected.
+Added: We anticipate that these price concessions, promotional activities and chargebacks could adversely impact our net revenue and that changes in such activities could adversely impact period-over-period results.
+Added: If we are not correct in predicting the performance of promotions, or if we are not correct in estimating chargebacks, our business, financial condition and results of operations would be adversely affected.
If we fail to retain and motivate members of our management team or other key crew members, or fail to attract, train, develop and retain additional qualified crew members to support our operations, our business and future growth prospects would be harmed.
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If we are unable to win in a competitive market for top talent capable of meeting our business needs and expectations, our business and brand image may be impaired.
−Removed: For example, in Springfield, Missouri, where Egg Central Station in located, there is a tight labor market.
−Removed: As a result of this tight labor market, we may be unable to attract and retain crew members with the skills we require.
+Added: For example, in Springfield, Missouri, where Egg Central Station is located, there is a tight labor market.
+Added: As a result of this tight labor market, we may be unable to attract and retain crew members with the skills we require, particularly given the need for additional crew members due to our expansion of Egg Central Station.
Any failure to meet our staffing needs or any material increase in turnover rates of our crew members may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
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As we grow and develop the infrastructure of a public company, we may find it difficult to maintain these important values.
+Added: We may also have difficulty preserving our company culture as a large portion of our existing and newly hired workforce will be working remotely on a permanent basis.
If we fail to maintain our company culture or focus on our purpose, our business and competitive position may be harmed.
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Egg Central Station, our shell egg processing facility, is located in Springfield, Missouri.
−Removed: This facility and our network of small family farms are concentrated in the Midwestern portion of the Pasture Belt.
−Removed: The pasture-raised milk for our butter is sourced from two separate and distinct geographical areas, one area in the Midwest and one area in the Southeast.
+Added: This facility and our network of family farms supporting our poultry business are concentrated in the Midwestern portion of the Pasture Belt.
+Added: The cream for our butter is sourced from two separate and distinct geographical areas, one area in the Midwest and one area in the Northeast.
This supply encompasses a total of approximately 57 farms.
Butter is manufactured in close proximity to the Midwest farm supply.
−Removed: The impact of natural disasters such as tornadoes, drought or flood within these areas is difficult to predict, but such a natural disaster could seriously disrupt our entire business.
−Removed: Our insurance may not adequately cover our losses and expenses in the event of such a natural disaster.
+Added: The impact of natural disasters such as tornadoes, drought or flood within these areas is difficult to predict, particularly given the potential of climate change to increase the frequency and intensity of such natural disasters, but a natural disaster could seriously disrupt our entire business.
+Added: Our insurance may not adequately cover our losses and expenses in the event of a natural disaster.
As a result, natural disasters within these areas could lead to substantial losses.
−Removed: We may be subject to significant liability that is not covered by insurance.
−Removed: Although we believe that the extent of our insurance coverage is consistent with industry practice, any claim under our insurance policies may be subject to certain exceptions, may not be honored fully, in a timely manner, or at all, and we may not have purchased sufficient insurance to cover all losses incurred.
−Removed: If we were to incur substantial liabilities or if our business operations were interrupted for a substantial period of time, we could incur costs and suffer losses.
−Removed: Such inventory and business interruption losses may not be covered by our insurance policies.
−Removed: We also expect that as a newly public company, it will be more difficult and more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance than when we operated as a private company, and we may be required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage.
−Removed: As a result, it may be more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified people to serve on our board of directors, our board committees or as executive officers.
−Removed: We do not know, however, if we will be able to maintain existing insurance with adequate levels of coverage.
−Removed: Any significant uninsured liability may require us to pay substantial amounts, which would adversely affect our cash position and results of operations.
−Removed: Additionally, in the future, insurance coverage may not be available to us at commercially acceptable premiums, or at all.
+Added: Outbreaks of agricultural diseases, including avian influenza, the perception that outbreaks may occur or regulatory or market responses to outbreaks could reduce demand for our products and harm our business.
+Added: Our business activities are subject to a variety of agricultural risks, including pests and diseases such as avian influenza, which can materially and adversely affect the quality and quantity of products, including shell eggs, that we distribute.
+Added: confident in the controls and procedures we maintain to reduce the risk to our farms and production facilities of disease, if a substantial portion of our farms or production facilities were affected by an outbreak of disease such as avian influenza, this could have a material and adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: Even if our farms and production facilities were not directly impacted by avian disease, we may nevertheless be negatively affected by resulting governmental restrictions on the sale and distribution of our products, as well as negative publicity and impacted consumer perceptions for our industry.
Our inability to maintain our GFSI and SQF Select Site certifications may negatively affect our reputation.
−Removed: The SQFI administers the SQF Program, which is a third-party auditing program that examines and certifies food producers with respect to certain aspects of the producer’s business, including food safety, quality control and social, environmental and occupational health and safety management systems.
+Added: The Safe Quality Food Institute administers the SQF Program, which is a third-party auditing program that examines and certifies food producers with respect to certain aspects of the producer’s business, including food safety, quality control and social, environmental and occupational health and safety management systems.
The SQF Select Site certification is one of a number of available SQF certifications and involves both auditing for food safety issues and unannounced inspections by SQF personnel on an annual basis.
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Loss of SQF Select Site certification could impair our ability to do business with these customers, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results.
−Removed: If our estimates or judgments relating to our critical accounting policies prove to be incorrect, our results of operations could be adversely affected.
−Removed: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in our consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report.
−Removed: We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, as provided in the section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Critical Accounting Policies.” The results of these estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets, liabilities and equity, and the amount of revenue and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources.
−Removed: Significant estimates and judgments involve revenue recognition, contingent consideration and the valuation of our stock-based compensation awards, including the determination of fair value of our common stock, among others.
−Removed: Our results of operations may be adversely affected if our assumptions change or if actual circumstances differ from those in our assumptions, including in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, which could cause our results of operations to fall below the expectations of securities analysts and investors, resulting in a decline in the market price of our common stock.
−Removed: If our goodwill or fixed assets become impaired, we may be required to record a charge to our earnings.
−Removed: We may be required to record future impairments of goodwill or fixed assets to the extent the fair value of these assets falls below their book value.
−Removed: Our estimates of fair value are based on assumptions regarding future cash flows, gross margins, expenses, discount rates applied to these cash flows, and current market estimates of value.
−Removed: Estimates used for the Company’s fair value, future sales growth rates, gross profit performance, and other assumptions used to estimate fair value could cause us to record material non-cash impairment charges, which could harm our results of operations and financial condition.
Risks Related to Socioeconomic, Political and Environmental Factors
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Companies have also taken precautions, such as requiring employees to work remotely, imposing travel restrictions and temporarily closing businesses.
−Removed: To the extent that these restrictions remain in place, additional prevention and mitigation measures are implemented in the future, or there is uncertainty about the effectiveness of these or any other measures to contain or treat COVID-19, there is likely to be an adverse impact on global economic conditions and consumer confidence and spending, which could materially and adversely affect our supply chain as well as the demand for our products.
−Removed: While at this time we are working to manage and mitigate potential disruptions to our supply chain, and we have not experienced decreases in demand or material financial impacts as compared to prior periods, the fluid nature of the COVID-19 pandemic and uncertainties regarding the related economic impact are likely to result in sustained market turmoil, which could also negatively impact our business, financial condition and cash flows.
+Added: Certain of these restrictions were reinstated at various points during 2021 as a response to the emergence of new variants or increased rates of infection.
+Added: To the extent that any such restrictions remain in place, additional prevention and mitigation measures are implemented in the future, or there is uncertainty about the effectiveness of these or any other measures to contain or treat COVID-19, there is likely to be an adverse impact on global economic conditions and consumer confidence and spending, which could materially and adversely affect our supply chain as well as the demand for our products.
+Added: While at this time we are working to manage and mitigate potential disruptions to our supply chain, and we have not experienced decreases in demand or material financial impacts as compared to prior periods, the fluid nature of the COVID-19 pandemic and uncertainties regarding the related economic impact may result in sustained market turmoil, which could also negatively impact our business, financial condition and cash flows.
The impact of COVID-19 on any of our suppliers, co-manufacturers, distributors or transportation or logistics providers may negatively affect the price and availability of our raw materials and impact our supply chain.
If the disruptions caused by COVID-19, including interruptions to global shipping that may impact our and our suppliers’ ability to access equipment and other materials, continue for an extended period of time, our ability to meet the demands of our customers or to expand as planned may be materially impacted.
−Removed: Additionally, while Egg Central Station, a shell egg processing facility we operate in Springfield, Missouri, remains operational, if we are forced to scale back hours of operation or close this facility in response to the pandemic, we expect our business, financial condition and results of operations would be materially and adversely affected.
+Added: The COVID-19 vaccination rate in the State of Missouri currently is currently lower than the national rate, and the reported rates of infection and hospitalization due to COVID-19 in Greene County, Missouri, where our Egg Central Station shell egg processing facility is located, have risen at certain points in early 2022.
+Added: If we are forced to scale back hours of operation or close this facility in response to the pandemic, or if the effects of COVID-19 or related mitigation measures make it difficult to adequately staff the facility to meet the demands of its expansion, our business, financial condition and results of operations would be materially and adversely affected.
Further, COVID-19 may impact customer and consumer demand.
−Removed: Retail and grocery stores may be impacted if governments continue to implement regional business closures, quarantines, travel restrictions and other social distancing directives to slow the spread of the virus.
+Added: Retail and grocery stores may be impacted if governments implement or reimpose regional business closures, quarantines, travel restrictions and other social distancing directives to slow the spread of the virus.
Further, to the extent our customers’ operations are negatively impacted, our customers may reduce demand for or spending on our products, or customers or distributors may delay payments to us or request payment or other concessions.
−Removed: There may also be significant reductions or volatility in consumer demand for our products due to travel restrictions or social distancing directives, as well as the temporary inability of consumers to purchase our products due to illness, quarantine or financial hardship, shifts in demand away from one or more of our products, decreased consumer confidence and spending or pantry-loading activity, any of which may negatively impact our results, including as a result of an increased difficulty in planning for operations.
−Removed: Additionally, we may be unable to effectively modify our trade promotion and advertising activities to reflect changing consumer viewing and shopping habits due to event cancellations, reduced in-store visits and travel restrictions, among other things.
−Removed: Further, governmental restrictions on the movement of people, public gatherings and businesses are likely to result in fewer people eating out and greater numbers of restaurant closures, both of which would negatively affect our foodservice business.
+Added: There may also be significant reductions or volatility in consumer demand for our products due to travel restrictions or social distancing directives, as well as the temporary inability of consumers to purchase our products due to illness, quarantine or financial hardship, shifts in demand away from one or more of our products, decreased consumer confidence and spending or pantry-loading activity, any
+Added: of which may negatively impact our results, including as a result of an increased difficulty in planning for operations.
+Added: Additionally, we may be unable to effectively modify our trade promotion and advertising activities to reflect changing consumer viewing and shopping habits due to event cancellations, reduced in-store visits and travel restrictions.
+Added: Further, additional governmental restrictions on the movement of people, public gatherings and businesses may result in fewer people eating out and greater numbers of restaurant closures, both of which would negatively affect our foodservice business.
In addition, any health and safety concerns and/or demands on agency resources related to the COVID-19 pandemic that prevent the FDA or USDA from conducting their regular regulatory activities could significantly impact the ability of these agencies to regulate our products, which could have a material adverse effect on our business.
−Removed: The extent of COVID-19’s effect on our operational and financial performance will depend on future developments, including the duration, spread and intensity of the pandemic, all of which are uncertain and difficult to predict considering the rapidly evolving landscape.
+Added: The extent of COVID-19’s effect on our operational and financial performance will depend on future developments, including the duration, spread and intensity of the pandemic, the emergence of new variants and the adoption and effectiveness of vaccination programs and other actions intended to mitigate the effects of the pandemic, all of which are uncertain and difficult to predict considering the rapidly evolving landscape.
As a result, it is not currently possible to ascertain the overall impact of COVID-19 on our business.
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federal government shutdown of similar or greater duration could similarly impact our business, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and financial condition.
−Removed: Climate change may negatively affect our business and operations.
−Removed: Our network of small family farms are all geographically located in a region that provides an environment conducive to year round pasture raising chickens and cows.
−Removed: In addition, the concentration of these farms allows for efficient transportation of pasture-raised eggs to Egg Central Station and of pasture-raised milk to our butter and ghee co-manufacturing facilities.
−Removed: However, there is concern that carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere may have an adverse impact on global temperatures, weather patterns and the frequency and severity of extreme weather and natural disasters.
−Removed: If such climate change has a negative effect on the year-round habitability of the region for chickens and cows, we may be subject to decreased availability or less favorable pricing for pasture-raised eggs and milk.
−Removed: Even if eggs and milk are available from other regions, they may not be pasture-raised due to certain regional weather conditions not being conducive to pasture raising.
−Removed: We may also incur increased transportation, storage and processing costs if we are unable to source pasture-raised eggs and milk within a certain distance from Egg Central Station and co-manufacturing facilities.
Disruptions in the worldwide economy may adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
−Removed: Adverse and uncertain economic conditions may impact distributor, retailer, foodservice and consumer demand for our products.
+Added: Adverse and uncertain economic conditions, including uncertainty related to inflation, market volatility or the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, may impact distributor, retailer, foodservice and consumer demand for our products.
In addition, our ability to manage normal commercial relationships with our suppliers, co-manufacturers, distributors, retailers, foodservice consumers and creditors may suffer.
Consumers may shift purchases to lower-priced or other perceived value offerings during economic downturns.
−Removed: In particular, consumers may reduce the amount of pasture-raised products that they purchase where there are more affordable products, including caged, cage-free and free-range egg and egg product offerings, which generally have lower retail prices than our pasture-raised eggs.
+Added: In particular, consumers may reduce the amount of our egg products that they purchase where there are more affordable products, including caged, cage-free and free-range egg and egg product offerings, which generally have lower retail prices than our eggs.
In addition, consumers may choose to purchase private-label products rather than branded products because they are generally less expensive.
−Removed: Further, our foodservice product sales will be reduced if consumers reduce the amount of food they consume away from home at our foodservice customers, whether as a result of restaurant closures or government-ordered quarantines, travel restrictions and other social distancing directives in connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, or in other times of economic uncertainty.
+Added: Further, our foodservice product sales will be reduced if consumers reduce the amount of food they consume away from home at our foodservice customers, whether as a result of restaurant closures or government-ordered quarantines, travel restrictions and other social distancing directives in connection with the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, or in other times of economic uncertainty.
Distributors and customers may become more conservative in response to these conditions and seek to reduce their inventories.
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Prolonged unfavorable economic conditions may have an adverse effect on our sales and profitability.
−Removed: Disruptions in international trade, including due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, may have a material adverse impact on us, our suppliers and our network of farms, including our ability to expand our operations as planned.
+Added: Disruptions in international trade, including disruptions due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, may have a material adverse impact on us, our suppliers and our network of farms, including our ability to expand our operations as planned.
The global COVID-19 pandemic has disrupted international trade, resulting in increased shipping costs and delays in the import and export of goods to and from the United States and other countries.
Specifically, the increased demand for international shipping has resulted in shortages of shipping containers and delays at international ports.
−Removed: We, our suppliers and our network of farms are dependent on the import of equipment and other supplies from Europe and other locations.
+Added: We, our suppliers and our network of family farms are dependent on the import of equipment and other supplies from Europe and other locations.
To the extent that disruptions to global shipping negatively impact our, our suppliers’ and our network of farms’ ability to access necessary goods, we may not be able to expand our operations as planned, and our business, financial condition and results of operations would be materially and adversely affected.
+Added: We are subject to risks related to heightened stakeholder focus on sustainability and corporate social responsibility.
+Added: Our business faces increasing scrutiny related to environmental, social and governance issues, including sustainable development, product packaging, renewable resources, environmental stewardship, supply chain management, climate change,
+Added: diversity and inclusion, workplace conduct, human rights, philanthropy and support for local communities.
+Added: If we fail to meet applicable standards or expectations with respect to these issues, including the expectations we establish for our own business, our reputation and brand image could be damaged, and our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely impacted.
+Added: Implementation of our environmental and sustainability initiatives, including in connection with our annual sustainability report, may require certain financial expenditures and employee resources, and if we are unable to meet our environmental, social and governance goals, this could have a material adverse effect on our reputation and brand and negatively impact our relationship with our investors, crew members, customers and consumers.
+Added: Climate change, or legal, regulatory or market efforts to address climate change, may negatively affect our business and operations .
+Added: There is growing concern that carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases emissions may have an adverse impact on global temperatures, weather conditions, and the frequency and severity of natural disasters.
+Added: If climate change has a negative effect on agricultural productivity, we may be subject to decreased availability or less favorable pricing for certain raw materials that are necessary for our products, including corn, soybean meal and other feed ingredients .
+Added: We may further be subject to unpredictable water availability due to the impact of climate change, and the lack of available water may adversely affect our business and operations.
+Added: Additionally, extreme weather and natural disasters exacerbated by climate change may impact our business.
+Added: The family farms in our network are all geographically located in a region that provides an environment conducive to year-round raising of chickens.
+Added: However, if climate change has a negative effect on the year-round habitability of this region for chickens, we may be subject to decreased availability or less favorable pricing for our eggs.
+Added: We may also incur increased transportation, storage and processing costs if we are unable to source products within a certain distance from Egg Central Station and co-manufacturing facilities due to the effects of climate change.
+Added: Governmental and market concern about climate change and its effects may result in additional legal or regulatory requirements to reduce or mitigate the effects of greenhouse gases or water usage.
+Added: Such laws or regulations, to the extent applicable to us or our suppliers, co-manufacturers or service providers, may result in significant increases to our costs of operation, particularly the supply chain and distribution costs associated with our products.
Risks Related to Legal and Government Regulation
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As a result, we were unable to supply customers with hard-boiled eggs for a period of time in the first quarter of fiscal 2020.
−Removed: Our co-manufacturers are currently able to meet our product demand for hard-boiled eggs due to the effects of COVID-19 on the foodservice industry.
−Removed: However, we may experience supply issues once the foodservice industry returns to full capacity, which may lead to additional loss of customers.
Shipment of adulterated or misbranded products, even if inadvertent, can result in criminal or civil liability.
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The occurrence of food-borne illnesses or other food safety incidents could also adversely affect the price and availability of affected raw materials, resulting in higher costs, disruptions in supply and a reduction in our sales.
−Removed: Furthermore, any instan ces of food contamination or regulatory noncompliance, whether or not caused by our actions, could compel us, our suppliers, our distributors or our customers, depending on the circumstances, to conduct a recall in accordance with FDA or USDA regulations a nd policies, and comparable state laws.
−Removed: Food recalls could result in significant losses due to their costs, the destruction of product inventory, lost sales due to the unavailability of the product for a period of time and potential loss of existing distri butors or customers and a potential negative impact on our ability to attract new customers due to negative consumer experiences or because of an adverse impact on our brand and reputation.
−Removed: The costs of a recall could be outside the scope of our existing o r future insurance policy coverage or limits.
+Added: Furthermore, any instances of food contamination or regulatory noncompliance, whether or not caused by our actions, could compel us, our suppliers, our distributors or our customers, depending on the circumstances, to conduct a recall in accordance with FDA or USDA regulations and policies, and comparable state laws.
+Added: Food recalls could result in significant losses due to their costs, the destruction of product inventory, lost sales due to the unavailability of the product for a period of time and potential loss of existing distributors or customers and a potential negative impact on our ability to attract new customers due to negative consumer experiences or because of an adverse impact on our brand and reputation.
+Added: The costs of a recall could be outside the scope of our existing or future insurance policy coverage or limits.
In addition, food companies have been subject to targeted, large-scale tampering as well as to opportunistic, individual product tampering, and we, like any food company, could be a target for product tampering.
−Removed: Forms of tampering could include the introduction of foreign material, chemical contaminants and pathological organisms into food products, as well as product substitution.
+Added: Forms of tampering could include the introduction
+Added: of foreign material, chemical contaminants and pathological organisms into food products, as well as product substitution.
Governmental regulations require companies like us to analyze, prepare and implement mitigation strategies specifically to address tampering designed to inflict widespread public health harm.
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While the FDA has primary responsibility for the regulation of shell eggs, the USDA has primary responsibility for the regulation of dried, frozen or liquid eggs and other “egg products,” subject to certain exceptions.
−Removed: Specifically, our shell eggs, butter, hard-boiled eggs, ghee and egg bite products are subject to the requirements of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended, or the FDCA, and regulations promulgated thereunder by the FDA.
+Added: Specifically, our shell eggs, butter, hard-boiled eggs, ghee, egg bite and breakfast bar products are subject to the requirements of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended, or the FDCA, and regulations promulgated thereunder by the FDA.
This comprehensive regulatory program governs, among other things, the manufacturing, composition and ingredients, packaging, labeling and safety of most food products.
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FDA-inspected processing facilities are subject to periodic and “for cause” inspection by federal, state and local authorities.
−Removed: In addition, certain of our products, such as our liquid whole egg and certain of our egg bite products, are subject to regulation by the USDA, including facility registration, inspection, manufacturing and labeling requirements.
+Added: In addition, certain of our products, such as our liquid whole egg and certain of our egg bite and breakfast bar products, are subject to regulation by the USDA, including facility registration, inspection, manufacturing and labeling requirements.
We do not control the manufacturing processes of, and rely upon, our co-manufacturers for compliance with cGMPs and other regulatory requirements for the manufacturing of our products that is conducted by our co-manufacturers.
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We rely upon our co-manufacturers to maintain adequate quality control, quality assurance and qualified personnel.
−Removed: If the FDA, the USDA or a comparable foreign regulatory authority determines that we or these co-manufacturers have not complied with the applicable regulatory requirements, our business may be adversely impacted.
+Added: If the FDA, the USDA or another regulatory authority determines that we or these co-manufacturers have not complied with the applicable regulatory requirements, our business may be adversely impacted.
Our liquid whole eggs are subject to the requirements of the Egg Products Inspection Act, or EPIA, and regulations promulgated thereunder by the USDA.
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The FMIA and USDA regulations establish registration, inspection, recordkeeping, labeling and other requirements governing certain products that contain meat, including our products.
−Removed: We do not control the manufacturing processes of, and rely upon, our co-manufacturers for compliance with USDA regulations for the manufacturing of our liquid egg and egg bite products that is conducted by our co-manufacturers.
−Removed: If we or our co-manufacturers cannot successfully manufacture liquid whole eggs or egg bites that conform to our specifications and the strict regulatory requirements of the USDA or others, we or they may be subject to adverse inspectional findings or enforcement actions, which could materially impact our ability to market our products, could result in our co-manufacturers’ inability to continue manufacturing for us, or could result in a recall of our product that has already been distributed.
+Added: We do not control the manufacturing processes of, and rely upon, our co-manufacturers for compliance with USDA regulations for the manufacturing of our liquid whole egg, egg bite and breakfast bar products, which is conducted by our co-manufacturers.
+Added: If we or our co-manufacturers cannot successfully manufacture liquid whole eggs, egg bites or breakfast bars that conform to our specifications and the strict regulatory requirements of the USDA or others, we or they may be subject to adverse inspectional findings or enforcement actions, which could materially impact our ability to market our products, could result in our co-manufacturers’ inability to continue manufacturing for us, or could result in a recall of our product that has already been distributed.
In addition, we rely upon our co-manufacturers to maintain adequate quality control, quality assurance and qualified personnel.
If the USDA or a comparable foreign regulatory authority determines that we or these co-manufacturers have not complied with the applicable regulatory requirements, our business may be materially impacted.
−Removed: In addition to regulation pursuant to the FDCA, EPIA and FMIA, some of our products are subject to the A gricultural Marketing Act of 1946, or the AMA.
+Added: In addition to regulation pursuant to the FDCA, EPIA and FMIA, some of our products are subject to the Agricultural Marketing Act of 1946, or the AMA.
The AMA governs voluntary grade claims that appear on some of our products and are administered by the USDA Agricultural Marketing Service, or AMS.
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Similarly, our butter product, including those handled by our co-manufacturers, are graded for flavor, body, color and salt content.
−Removed: We do not control the processes in place on our con tract farms or with our co-manufacturers (which can affect the assigned grade), and rely upon both to provide us quality, fresh products that meet our stringent quality standards.
−Removed: If we, or our network of family farms and co-manufacturers, cannot successfu lly manufacture products that confirm with our quality specifications or meet appropriate grading standards under the AMA, we may have difficulty marketing our products or may be required to source our products from other farms and co-manufacturers.
+Added: We do not control the processes in place on our contract farms or with our co-manufacturers (which can affect the assigned grade), and rely upon both to provide us quality, fresh products that meet our stringent quality standards.
+Added: If we, or our network of family farms and co-manufacturers, cannot successfully manufacture products that confirm with our quality specifications or meet appropriate grading standards under the AMA, we may have difficulty marketing our products or may be required to source our products from other farms and co-manufacturers.
Our products that are labeled as “organic” are subject to the requirements of the Organic Foods Production Act, or OFPA, and the USDA’s National Organic Program, or NOP, regulations.
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The manufacture and marketing of food products is highly regulated.
−Removed: We, our suppliers and co-manufacturers are subject to a variety of laws and regulations.
+Added: We, our suppliers and our co-manufacturers are subject to a variety of laws and regulations.
These laws and regulations apply to many aspects of our business, including the manufacture, packaging, labeling, distribution, advertising, sale, quality and safety of our products, as well as the health and safety of our crew members and the protection of the environment.
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For example, in connection with the marketing and advertisement of our products, we could be the target of claims relating to false or deceptive advertising, including under the auspices of the FTC and the consumer protection statutes of some states.
−Removed: The regulatory environmen t in which we operate could change significantly and adversely in the future.
+Added: The regulatory environment in which we operate could change significantly and adversely in the future.
Any change in manufacturing, labeling or packaging requirements for our products may lead to an increase in costs or interruptions in production, either of which could adversely affect our operations and financial condition.
−Removed: New or revised government laws and regulations could result in additional compliance costs and, in the event of non-compliance, civil remedies, including fines, injunctions, withdrawals, recalls or seizures an d confiscations, as well as potential criminal sanctions, any of which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: New or revised government laws and regulations could result in additional compliance costs and, in the event of non-compliance, civil remedies, including fines, injunctions, withdrawals, recalls or seizures and confiscations, as well as potential criminal sanctions, any of which may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Failure by our network of family farms, suppliers of raw materials or co-manufacturers to comply with food safety, environmental or other laws and regulations, or with the specifications and requirements of our products, may disrupt our supply of products and adversely affect our business.
−Removed: If our network of family farms, suppliers or co-manufacturers fail to comply with food safety, environmental, health and safety or other laws and regulations, or face allegations of non-compliance, their operations may be disrupted and our reputation could be harmed.
+Added: If any of our family farms, suppliers or co-manufacturers fail to comply with food safety, environmental, health and safety or other laws and regulations, or face allegations of non-compliance, their operations may be disrupted and our reputation could be harmed.
Additionally, the farms and co-manufacturers are required to maintain the quality of our products and to comply with our standards and specifications.
In the event of actual or alleged non-compliance, we might be forced to find alternative farms, suppliers or co-manufacturers and we may be subject to lawsuits and/or regulatory enforcement actions related to such non-compliance by the farms, suppliers and co-manufacturers.
−Removed: As a result, our supply of pasture-raised eggs and other raw materials or finished inventory could be disrupted or our costs could increase, which would adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
+Added: As a result, our supply of eggs and other raw materials or finished inventory could be disrupted or our costs could increase, which would adversely affect our business, results of operations and financial condition.
The failure of any partner farmer or co-manufacturer to produce products that conform to our standards could adversely affect our reputation in the marketplace and result in product recalls, product liability claims, government or third-party actions and economic loss.
For example, in December 2019, our co-manufacturer for hard-boiled eggs conducted a voluntary Class I recall of all hard-boiled eggs produced at its facility, including ours, due to a potential listeria contamination at the production facility.
−Removed: Additionally, actions we may take to mitigate the impact of any disruption or potential disruption in our supply of pasture-raised eggs and other raw materials or finished inventory, including increasing inventory in anticipation of a potential supply or production interruption, may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
+Added: Additionally, actions we may take to mitigate the impact of any disruption or potential disruption in our supply of eggs and other raw materials or finished inventory, including increasing inventory in anticipation of a potential supply or production interruption, may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We are subject to stringent environmental regulation and potentially subject to environmental litigation, proceedings, and investigations.
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Even when not merited, the defense of these lawsuits may divert our management’s attention, and we may incur significant expenses in defending these lawsuits.
−Removed: The results of litigation and other legal proceedings are inherently uncertain, and adverse judgm ents or settlements in some of these legal disputes may result in adverse monetary damages, penalties or injunctive relief against us, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, cash flows or results of operations.
+Added: The results of litigation and other legal proceedings are inherently uncertain, and adverse judgments or settlements in some of these legal disputes may result in adverse monetary damages, penalties or injunctive relief against us, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, cash flows or results of operations.
Any claims or litigation, even if fully indemnified or insured, could damage our reputation and make it more difficult to compete effectively or to obtain adequate insurance in the future.
−Removed: Furthermore, while we maintain insurance for certain potential liabilities, such insurance does not cover all types and amounts of potential liabilities and is subject to various exclusions as well as caps on amounts recoverable.
+Added: Furthermore, while we maintain insurance for certain potential liabilities, such insurance does not cover all types and amounts of potential liabilities and is subject to various exclusions and caps on amounts recoverable.
Even if we believe a claim is covered by insurance, insurers may dispute our entitlement to recovery for a variety of potential reasons, which may affect the timing and, if the insurers prevail, the amount of our recovery.
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We have elected to be classified as a public benefit corporation under Delaware law.
−Removed: As a public benefit corporation we are required to balance the financial interests of our stockholders with the best interests of those stakeholders materially affected by our conduct, including particularly those affected by the specific benefit purposes set forth in our certificate of incorporation.
+Added: As a public benefit corporation we are required to balance the financial interests of our stockholders with the best interests of those stakeholders materially affected by our conduct, including particularly those affected by the specific benefit purposes set forth in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation.
In addition, there is no assurance that the expected positive impact from being a public benefit corporation will be realized.
Accordingly, being a public benefit corporation and complying with our related obligations could negatively impact our ability to provide the highest possible return to our stockholders.
−Removed: As a public benefit corporation, we are required to disclose to stockholders a report at least biennially on our overall public benefit performance and on our assessment of our success in achieving our specific public benefit purpose.
+Added: As a public benefit corporation, we are required to disclose to stockholders a report at least biennially on our overall public benefit performance and on our assessment of our success in achieving our specific public benefit purpose, which we may disclose through our annual report and proxy statement for our annual meeting of stockholders made available to our stockholders each year.
If we are not timely or are unable to provide this report, or if the report is not viewed favorably by parties doing business with us or regulators or others reviewing our credentials, our reputation and status as a public benefit corporation may be harmed.
−Removed: While not required by Delaware law or the terms of our certificate of incorporation, we have elected to have our social and environmental performance, accountability and transparency assessed against the proprietary criteria established by an independent non-profit organization.
+Added: While not required by Delaware law or the terms of our certificate of incorporation, we have elected to have our social and environmental performance, accountability and transparency assessed against the proprietary criteria established by B Lab, an independent non-profit organization.
As a result of this assessment, we have been designated as a “Certified B Corporation,” which refers to companies that are certified as meeting certain levels of social and environmental performance, accountability and transparency.
−Removed: The standards for Certified B Corporation certification are set by an independent organization, B Lab, and may change over time, and our continued certification is at the sole discretion of B Lab.
+Added: The standards for Certified B Corporation certification are B Lab and may change over time, and our continued certification is at the sole discretion of B Lab.
To maintain our certification, we are required to update our assessment and verify our updated score with B Lab every three years.
−Removed: We were most recently recertified in February 2018 and are in the process of our second recertification with B Lab.
−Removed: We were randomly selected for an onsite review, which is expected to occur in the second quarter of fiscal year 2021.
−Removed: Our Certified B Corporation designation remains in good standing while we conduct the recertification process, but there is no guarantee that we will be recertified.
+Added: We were most recently recertified as a Certified B Corporation in January 2022.
Our reputation could be harmed if we lose our status as a Certified B Corporation, whether by our choice or by our failure to continue to meet the certification requirements, if that failure or change were to create a perception that we are more focused on financial performance and are no longer as committed to the values shared by Certified B Corporations.
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As a public benefit corporation, our duty to balance a variety of interests may result in actions that do not maximize stockholder value.
−Removed: As a public benefit corporation, our board of directors has a duty to balance (i) the pecuniary interest of our stockholders, (ii) the best interests of those materially affected by our conduct and (iii) specific public benefits identified in our charter documents.
+Added: As a public benefit corporation, our board of directors has a duty to balance (i) the pecuniary interest of our stockholders, (ii) the best interests of those materially affected by our conduct and (iii) specific public benefits identified in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation.
While we believe our public benefit designation and obligation will benefit our stockholders, in balancing these interests our board of directors may take actions that do not maximize stockholder value.
Any benefits to stockholders resulting from our public benefit purposes may not materialize within the timeframe we expect or at all and may have negative effects.
−Removed: we may choose to revise our policies in ways that we believe will be beneficial to our stakeholders, including farmers, suppliers, crew members and local communities, even though the changes may be costly;
+Added: we may choose to revise our policies in ways that we believe will be beneficial to stakeholders other than our stockholders, including farmers, suppliers, crew members and local communities, even though the changes may be costly;
we may take actions, such as building state-of-the-art facilities with technology and quality control mechanisms that exceed the requirements of USDA and the FDA, even though these actions may be more costly than other alternatives;
−Removed: we may be influenced to pursue programs and services to demonstrate our commitment to the communities to which we serve and bringing ethically produced food to the table even though there is no immediate return to our stockholders;
−Removed: in responding to a possible proposal to acquire the company, our board of directors may be influenced by the interests of our stakeholders, including farmers, suppliers, crew members and local communities, whose interests may be different from the interests of our stockholders.
+Added: we may be influenced to pursue programs and services to demonstrate our commitment to the communities to which we serve and bringing ethical food to the table, even though there is no immediate return to our stockholders;
+Added: in responding to a possible proposal to acquire the company, our board of directors may be influenced by the interests of stakeholders other than our stockholders, including farmers, suppliers, crew members and local communities, whose interests may be different from the interests of our stockholders.
We may be unable or slow to realize the benefits we expect from actions taken to benefit our stakeholders, including farmers, suppliers, crew members and local communities, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations, which in turn could cause our stock price to decline.
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Risks Related to Being a Public Company
−Removed: We previously identified two material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, and if we are unable to achieve and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting, the accuracy and timing of our financial reporting may be adversely affected.
−Removed: Prior to our initial public offering, or IPO, we were a private company with limited accounting personnel and other resources with which to address our internal controls and procedures.
−Removed: In connection with the audit of our financial statements for fiscal 2018, we identified two material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting.
−Removed: A “material weakness” is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
−Removed: We determined that we had two material weaknesses because (i) we did not maintain a sufficient complement of personnel with an appropriate degree of technical knowledge commensurate with our accounting and reporting requirements and (ii) we did not design our controls sufficiently to completely and accurately record our accrued liabilities and other estimates at period end.
−Removed: As a result, there were certain post-close adjustments that were required that were material to the financial statements.
−Removed: These material weaknesses could result in a misstatement of account balances or disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to the annual or interim financial statements that would not be prevented or detected.
−Removed: In connection with the audit of our financial statements for 2019, we determined that the previously identified material weaknesses had been remediated.
−Removed: To address these material weaknesses, we hired additional accounting personnel and implemented process level and management review controls.
−Removed: We can give no assurance that additional material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting will not be identified in the future.
−Removed: Our failure to implement and maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could result in errors in our financial statements that could result in a restatement of our financial statements, cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations.
−Removed: As a newly public company, we are required to further design, document and test our internal controls over financial reporting to comply with Section 404.
−Removed: We cannot be certain that additional material weaknesses and control deficiencies will not be discovered in the future.
−Removed: If material weaknesses or control deficiencies occur in the future, we may be unable to report our financial results accurately on a timely basis or help prevent fraud, which could cause our reported financial results to be materially misstated and result in the loss of investor confidence or delisting and cause the market price of our common stock to decline.
−Removed: If we have material weaknesses in the future, it could affect the financial results that we report or create a perception that those financial results do not fairly state our financial position or results of operations.
−Removed: Either of those events could have an adverse effect on the value of our common stock.
−Removed: Further, even if we conclude that our internal control over financial reporting provides reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP, because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect fraud or misstatements.
−Removed: Failure to implement required new or improved controls, or difficulties encountered in their implementation, could harm our results of operations or cause us to fail to meet our future reporting obligations.
−Removed: We are an “emerging growth company,” and we cannot be certain if the reduced reporting and discl osure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our common stock less attractive to investors.
−Removed: We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
+Added: If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting in the future, we may not be able to accurately report our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows, which may adversely affect investor confidence in us and, as a result, the value of our common stock .
+Added: The Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires, among other things, that we maintain effective internal controls for financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures.
+Added: We are required, under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, or Section 404, to furnish a report by management on, among other things, the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: This assessment must include disclosure of any material weaknesses identified by our management in our internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: A material weakness is a deficiency, or combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting that results in more than a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
+Added: Section 404 also generally requires an attestation from our independent registered public accounting firm on the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.
+Added: However, for as long as we remain an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or JOBS Act, we intend to take advantage of the exemption permitting us not to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement.
+Added: Our compliance with Section 404 will require that we continue to incur substantial expense and expend significant management efforts.
+Added: We may not be able to complete our evaluation, testing and any required remediation in a timely fashion.
+Added: During the evaluation and testing process, if we identify one or more material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, we will be unable to assert that our internal control over financial reporting is effective.
+Added: We cannot assure you that there will not be material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting in the future.
+Added: Any failure to maintain internal control over financial reporting could severely inhibit our ability to accurately report our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
+Added: If we are unable to conclude that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, or if our independent registered public accounting firm determines we have a material weakness or significant deficiency in our internal control over financial reporting once that firm conducts its Section 404 reviews, we could lose investor confidence in the accuracy and completeness of our financial reports, the market price of our common stock could decline, and we could be subject to sanctions or investigations by The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC, or Nasdaq, the SEC or other regulatory authorities.
+Added: Failure to remedy any material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, or to implement or maintain other effective control systems required of public companies, could also restrict our future access to the capital markets.
+Added: We are an “emerging growth company,” and we cannot be certain if the reduced reporting and disclosure requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our common stock less attractive to investors.
+Added: We are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Pursuant to Section 107 of the JOBS Act, as an emerging growth company, we have elected to use the extended transition period for complying with new or revised accounting standards until those standards would otherwise apply to private companies.
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If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock, and our stock price may be more volatile.
−Removed: We will incur increased costs as a result of operating as a public company, and our management will be required to devote substantial time to compliance with our public company responsibilities and corporate governance practices.
−Removed: As a public company, we will incur significant finance, legal, accounting and other expenses, including director and officer liability insurance, that we did not incur as a private company, which we expect to further increase after we are no longer an “emerging growth company.” The Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the listing requirements of Nasdaq, and other applicable securities rules and regulations impose various requirements on public companies.
+Added: We have incurred and will continue to incur increased costs as a result of operating as a public company, and our management will be required to devote substantial time to compliance with our public company responsibilities and corporate governance practices.
+Added: As a public company, we have incurred and will continue to incur significant finance, legal, accounting, and other expenses, including director and officer liability insurance.
+Added: We expect that these expenses will increase further after we are no longer an “emerging growth company.” The Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the listing requirements of Nasdaq and other applicable securities rules and regulations impose various requirements on public companies.
Our management and other personnel devote a substantial amount of time to compliance with these requirements.
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We cannot predict or estimate the amount of additional costs we will incur as a public company or the specific timing of such costs.
−Removed: Pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, or Section 404, we will be required to furnish a report by management on, among other things, the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting for the fiscal year ending December 30, 2021.
−Removed: This assessment will need to include disclosure of any material weaknesses identified by our management in our internal control over financial reporting.
−Removed: In addition, our independent registered public accounting firm will be required to attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting in our first annual report required to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, following the date we are no longer an emerging growth company.
−Removed: To prepare for eventual compliance with Section 404, we will be engaged in a costly and challenging process of compiling the system and processing documentation necessary to perform the evaluation needed to comply with Section 404, but we may not be able to complete our evaluation, testing and any required remediation in a timely fashion once initiated.
−Removed: Our compliance with Section 404 will require that we incur substantial expenses and expend significant management efforts.
−Removed: We currently do not have an internal audit group, and we will need to hire additional accounting and financial staff with appropriate public company experience and technical accounting knowledge and compile the system and process documentation necessary to perform the evaluation needed to comply with Section 404.
Risks Related to Information Technology and Intellectual Property
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Any such damage or interruption could have an adverse effect on our business.
−Removed: A cybersecurity incident or other technology disruptions could negatively impact our business and our relationships with customers.
+Added: A cybersecurity incident or other technology disruptions could negatively impact our business and our relationships with customers and consumers.
We use computers in substantially all aspects of our business operations.
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If we fail to assess and identify cybersecurity risks associated with new initiatives, we may become increasingly vulnerable to such risks.
−Removed: Additionally, while we have implemented measures to prevent security breaches and cyber incidents, our preventative measures and incident response efforts may not be entirely effective.
+Added: In 2021, we launched an online ordering platform, and in connection with this platform, our third-party service providers may collect, store, process, and use personal and payment information and other customer and consumer data.
+Added: Any breach of our data security or that of our service providers could result in an unauthorized release or transfer of information or the loss of valuable business data or cause a disruption in our business.
+Added: Any such breach could result in harm to our brand and exposure to losses, litigation or regulatory proceedings.
+Added: While we have implemented measures to prevent security breaches and cyber incidents, our preventative measures and incident response efforts may not be entirely effective.
The theft, destruction, loss, misappropriation or release of sensitive information or intellectual property, or interference with our information technology systems or the technology systems of third parties on which we rely, could result in business disruption, negative publicity, brand damage, violation of privacy laws, loss of customers and distributors, potential liability and competitive disadvantage all of which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
+Added: Such risks may be heightened by the fact that a large portion of our existing and newly hired crew members are working remotely on a permanent basis.
+Added: Technologies and security systems in place at our crew members’ homes may be less secure than those used in a physical office, and while we have implemented controls and safeguards to help protect our systems as our crew members work from home, we may nevertheless be subject to increased cybersecurity risk, which could expose us to risks of data or financial loss, resulting in an adverse impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
The loss of any registered trademark or other intellectual property could enable other companies to compete more effectively with us.
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As a result, we may not be able to prevent others from using similar formulations.
−Removed: We cannot assure you that the steps we have taken to protect our intellectual property rights are adequate, that our intellectual property rights can be successfully defended and asserted in the future or that third parties will not infringe upon or misappropriate any such rights.
+Added: We cannot be certain that the steps we have taken to protect our intellectual property rights are adequate, that our intellectual property rights can be successfully defended and asserted in the future or that third parties will not infringe upon or misappropriate any such rights.
In addition, our trademark rights and related registrations may be challenged in the future and could be canceled or narrowed.
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Insiders have substantial control over us and will be able to influence corporate matters.
−Removed: Based on the number of shares outstanding as of December 27, 2020, our directors, officers and stockholders holding more than 5% of our outstanding stock, together with their affiliates, will hold, in the aggregate, approximately 52.2% of our outstanding capital stock.
+Added: Based on the number of shares outstanding as of December 26, 2021, our directors, and officers hold, in the aggregate, approximately 44% of our outstanding capital stock.
As a result, these stockholders are able to exercise significant influence over all matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors and approval of significant corporate transactions, such as a merger or other sale of our company or its assets.
−Removed: This concentration of ownership could limit stockholders’ ability to influence corporate matters and may have the effect of delaying or preventing a third party from acquiring control over us.
+Added: This concentration of ownership could limit stockholders’ ability to influence corporate matters, including, but not limited to, delaying or preventing a third party from acquiring control over us.
Sales of our common stock in the public market could cause the market price of our common stock to decline.
Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market, or the perception that these sales might occur, could depress the market price of our common stock and could impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of additional equity securities.
−Removed: Many of our existing equityholders have substantial unrecognized gains on the value of the equity they hold, and therefore they may take steps to sell their shares or otherwise secure the unrecognized gains on those shares.
+Added: Many of our existing equity holders have substantial unrecognized gains on the value of the equity they hold, and therefore they may take steps to sell their shares or otherwise secure the unrecognized gains on those shares.
We are unable to predict the timing of or the effect that such sales may have on the prevailing market price of our common stock.
In addition, as of December 26, 2021, there were 5,034,900 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options or subject to vesting of outstanding restricted stock awards.
−Removed: We have registered all of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options, vesting of outstanding restricted stock awards or other equity incentives we may grant in the future, for public resale under the Securities Act.
+Added: We have registered all of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding stock options, vesting of outstanding restricted stock awards or other equity incentives we may grant in the future, for public resale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act.
The shares of common stock will become eligible for sale in the public market to the extent such options are exercised, subject to the lock-up agreements described above and compliance with applicable securities laws.
−Removed: Further, based on shares outstanding as of December 27, 2020, holders of approximately 20,582,634 shares of our capital stock, as well as holders of 965,675 shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding vested and unvested stock options, have rights, subject to some conditions, to require us to file registration statements covering the sale of their shares or to include their shares in registration statements that we may file for ourselves or other stockholders.
+Added: Further, based on shares outstanding as of December 26 , 202 1 , holders of approximately 1 3 .
+Added: 3 million shares of our capital stock and certain shares that may be issued in the future upon exercise or vesting of outstanding equity awards, have rights, subject to some conditions, to require us to file registration statements covering the sale of their shares or to include their shares in registration statements that we may file for ourselves or other stockholders.
Our issuance of additional capital stock in connection with financings, acquisitions, investments, our equity incentive plans or otherwise will dilute all other stockholders.
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Accordingly, you may need to rely on sales of our common stock after price appreciation, which may never occur, as the only way to realize any future gains on your investment.
+Added: We may be subject to significant liability that is not covered by insurance.
+Added: Although we believe that the extent of our insurance coverage is consistent with industry practice, any claim under our insurance policies may be subject to certain exceptions, may not be honored fully, in a timely manner, or at all, and we may not have purchased sufficient insurance to cover all losses incurred.
+Added: If we were to incur substantial liabilities or if our business operations were interrupted for a substantial period of time, we could incur costs and suffer losses.
+Added: Such inventory and business interruption losses may not be covered by our insurance policies.
+Added: Any significant uninsured liability may require us to pay substantial amounts, which would adversely affect our cash position and results of operations.
+Added: Additionally, in the future, insurance coverage may not be available to us at commercially acceptable premiums, or at all.
+Added: Increases in interest rates could adversely affect our business.
+Added: Our business and operating results could be harmed by factors such as the availability, terms of and cost of capital and increases in interest rates.
+Added: These changes could cause our cost of doing business to increase and limit our ability to pursue growth opportunities.
+Added: Disruptions and volatility in the global financial markets may lead to a contraction in credit availability impacting our ability to finance our operations.
+Added: A significant reduction in cash flows from operations or the availability of credit could materially and adversely affect our ability to achieve planned growth and operating results.
Anti-takeover provisions in our charter documents and under Delaware law could make an acquisition of our company more difficult, limit attempts by our stockholders to replace or remove our current management and limit the market price of our common stock.
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Any of the foregoing provisions could limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock, and they could deter potential acquirers of our company, thereby reducing the likelihood that you would receive a premium for your shares of our common stock in an acquisition.
−Removed: Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation designates the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware and, to the extent enforceable, the fede ral district courts of the United States of America as the exclusive forums for substantially all disputes between us and our stockholders, which could restrict our stockholders’ ability to choose the judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, o fficers, or employees.
+Added: Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation designates the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware and, with respect to certain matters, the federal district courts of the United States of America as the exclusive forums for substantially all disputes between us and our stockholders, which could restrict our stockholders’ ability to choose the judicial forum for disputes with us or our directors, officers, or employees.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware (or, if and only if the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware lacks subject matter jurisdiction, any state court located within the State of Delaware or, if and only if all such state courts lack subject matter jurisdiction, the federal district court for the District of Delaware) is the exclusive forum for the following types of actions or proceedings under Delaware statutory or common law:
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Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.