Item 1. Financial Statements
ITEM
1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited
– in thousands, except for par value)
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 110,081
$ 122,955
Accounts receivable, net
25,104
29,111
Inventories, net
64,795
65,726
Prepaid inventory
1,799
826
Other current assets
14,972
10,453
Total current assets
216,751
229,071
Property and equipment, net
87,496
61,486
Operating lease right-of-use assets
54,334
41,408
Intangible assets, net
10,376
9,945
Deferred income taxes
209,048
211,244
Other long-term assets
1,458
1,578
Total assets
$ 579,463
$ 554,732
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$ 58,419
$ 69,594
Accrued sales returns
6,962
8,428
Accrued compensation
9,207
14,209
Customer prepayments
17,334
6,253
Accrued sales tax
3,596
6,015
Accrued rebates and allowances
6,870
10,891
Operating lease obligations – current portion
4,255
3,235
Other current liabilities
13,733
13,583
Total current liabilities
120,376
132,208
Debt, net of current portion
40,403
41,410
Operating lease obligations, net of current portion
67,924
48,936
Warrant liabilities
14,529
92,708
Tax receivable agreement liability, net of current portion
166,413
165,426
Other long-term liabilities, net of current portion
8,294
6,503
Total liabilities
417,939
487,191
Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)
Stockholders’ equity:
Class A common stock; $ 0.0001 par value, 210,000 shares authorized; 66,371 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2021 and 63,914 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2020
7
6
Class B common stock; $ 0.0001 par value, 90,000 shares authorized; 448 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2021 and 536 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2020
—
—
Additional paid-in capital
403,071
333,047
Accumulated deficit
( 242,454 )
( 265,856 )
Total stockholders’ equity
160,624
67,197
Noncontrolling interest
900
344
Total stockholders’ equity
161,524
67,541
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$ 579,463
$ 554,732
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited
– in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021
2020
2021
2020
Revenues, net
$ 182,586
$ 165,096
$ 369,015
$ 287,471
Cost of revenues
100,899
83,465
199,804
152,658
Gross profit
81,687
81,631
169,211
134,813
Operating expenses:
Marketing and sales
59,844
39,423
114,212
76,107
General and administrative
22,461
8,677
36,987
16,225
Research and development
1,923
1,580
3,646
3,025
Total operating expenses
84,228
49,680
154,845
95,357
Operating income (loss)
( 2,541 )
31,951
14,366
39,456
Other income (expense):
Interest expense
( 569 )
( 1,424 )
( 1,139 )
( 2,813 )
Other income (expense), net
26
16
( 42 )
106
Change in fair value – warrant liabilities
4,860
( 130,264 )
14,007
( 108,631 )
Tax receivable agreement expense
( 381 )
( 32,823 )
( 207 )
( 32,945 )
Total other income (expense), net
3,936
( 164,495 )
12,619
( 144,283 )
Net income (loss) before income taxes
1,395
( 132,544 )
26,985
( 104,827 )
Income tax benefit (expense)
1,167
35,428
( 3,484 )
35,712
Net income (loss)
2,562
( 97,116 )
23,501
( 69,115 )
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest
( 16 )
( 3,841 )
99
7,325
Net income (loss) attributable to Purple Innovation, Inc.
$ 2,578
$ ( 93,275 )
$ 23,402
$ ( 76,440 )
Net income (loss) per share:
Basic
$ 0.04
$ ( 3.19 )
$ 0.36
$ ( 2.94 )
Diluted
$ ( 0.03 )
$ ( 3.19 )
$ 0.14
$ ( 2.94 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding:
Basic
66,277
29,277
65,439
25,976
Diluted
66,864
29,277
68,341
25,976
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
(unaudited
– in thousands)
Class A
Class B
Additional
Accumulated
Total
Common Stock
Common Stock
Paid-in
Equity
Stockholders’
Noncontrolling
Total
Shares
Par Value
Shares
Par Value
Capital
(Deficit)
Equity
Interest
Equity
Balance - December 31, 2020
63,914
$ 6
536
$ —
$ 333,047
$ ( 265,856 )
$ 67,197
$ 344
$ 67,541
Net income
—
—
—
—
—
20,824
20,824
115
20,939
Stock-based compensation
—
—
—
—
479
—
479
—
479
Exchange of stock
88
—
( 88 )
—
—
—
—
—
—
Exercise of warrants
2,291
1
—
—
64,261
—
64,262
—
64,262
Exercise of stock options
10
—
—
—
83
—
83
—
83
Tax Receivable Agreement liability
—
—
—
—
( 777 )
—
( 777 )
—
( 777 )
Deferred income taxes
—
—
—
—
971
—
971
—
971
Accrued distributions
—
—
—
—
( 99 )
—
( 99 )
—
( 99 )
InnoHold indemnification payment
—
—
—
—
4,142
—
4,142
—
4,142
Impact of transactions affecting NCI
—
—
—
—
( 265 )
—
( 265 )
265
—
Balance – March 31, 2021
66,303
$ 7
448
$ —
$ 401,842
$ ( 245,032 )
$ 156,817
$ 724
$ 157,541
Net income (loss)
—
—
—
—
—
2,578
2,578
( 16 )
2,562
Stock-based compensation
—
—
—
—
1,113
—
1,113
—
1,113
Exercise of warrants
1
—
—
—
26
—
26
—
26
Exercise of stock options
45
—
—
—
369
—
369
—
369
Tax Receivable Agreement liability
—
—
—
—
( 3 )
—
( 3 )
—
( 3 )
Deferred income taxes
—
—
—
—
3
—
3
—
3
Accrued distributions
—
—
—
—
( 87 )
—
( 87 )
—
( 87 )
Issuance of common stock
22
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Impact of transactions affecting NCI
—
—
—
—
( 192 )
—
( 192 )
192
—
Balance – June 30, 2021
66,371
$ 7
448
$ —
$ 403,071
$ ( 242,454 )
$ 160,624
$ 900
$ 161,524
Class A
Class B
Additional
Accumulated
Total
Stockholders’
Total
Common Stock
Common Stock
Paid-in
Equity
Equity
Noncontrolling
Equity
Shares
Par Value
Shares
Par Value
Capital
(Deficit)
(Deficit)
Interest
(Deficit)
Balance – December 31, 2019
22,494
$ 2
31,394
$ 3
$ 2,822
$ ( 28,989 )
$ ( 26,162 )
$ ( 2,378 )
$ ( 28,540 )
Net income
—
—
—
—
—
16,835
16,835
11,166
28,001
Stock-based compensation
—
—
—
—
250
—
250
—
250
Exchange of stock
1,124
—
( 1,124 )
—
—
—
—
—
—
Exercise of warrants
1
—
—
—
17
—
17
—
17
Tax Receivable Agreement liability
—
—
—
—
( 221 )
—
( 221 )
—
( 221 )
Accrued distributions
—
—
—
—
( 196 )
—
( 196 )
—
( 196 )
Issuance of common stock
3
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
Impact of transactions affecting NCI
—
—
—
—
120
—
120
( 120 )
—
Balance – March 31, 2020
23,622
$ 2
30,270
$ 3
$ 2,792
$ ( 12,154 )
$ ( 9,357 )
$ 8,668
$ ( 689 )
Net loss
—
—
—
—
—
( 93,275 )
( 93,275 )
( 3,841 )
( 97,116 )
Stock-based compensation
—
—
—
—
962
—
962
—
962
Exchange of stock
12,760
1
( 12,760 )
( 1 )
—
—
—
—
—
Exercise of warrants
1
—
—
—
19
—
19
—
19
Exercise of stock options
5
—
—
—
( 61 )
—
( 61 )
—
( 61 )
Tax Receivable Agreement liability
—
—
—
—
56,857
—
56,857
—
56,857
Deferred income taxes
—
—
—
—
( 45,266 )
—
( 45,266 )
—
( 45,266 )
Accrued distributions
—
—
—
—
( 4,327 )
—
( 4,327 )
—
( 4,327 )
Issuance of common stock
80
1
—
—
—
—
1
—
1
Impact of transactions affecting NCI
—
—
—
—
6,453
—
6,453
( 6,453 )
—
Balance – June 30, 2020
36,468
$ 4
17,510
$ 2
$ 17,429
$ ( 105,429 )
$ ( 87,994 )
$ ( 1,626 )
$ ( 89,620 )
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited
– in thousands)
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021
2020
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss)
$ 23,501
$ ( 69,115 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
3,544
3,816
Non-cash interest
257
2,791
Change in fair value – warrant liabilities
( 14,007 )
108,631
Tax receivable agreement expense
207
32,945
Stock-based compensation
1,592
1,212
Non-cash lease expense
2,058
1,400
Deferred income taxes
3,170
( 44,007 )
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
4,007
9,663
Inventories
931
7,807
Prepaid inventory and other assets
( 2,263 )
( 3,049 )
Accounts payable
( 11,783 )
903
Accrued sales returns
( 1,466 )
4,678
Accrued compensation
( 5,002 )
2,374
Customer prepayments
11,081
2,080
Accrued rebates and allowances
( 4,021 )
( 891 )
Operating lease obligations
( 1,273 )
( 849 )
Other accrued liabilities
936
11,957
Net cash provided by operating activities
11,469
72,346
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of property and equipment
( 26,162 )
( 8,010 )
Investment in intangible assets
( 285 )
( 2,435 )
Net cash used in investing activities
( 26,447 )
( 10,445 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payments on term loan
( 1,125 )
—
Proceeds from InnoHold indemnification payment
4,142
—
Tax receivable agreement payments
( 628 )
—
Distributions to members
( 853 )
—
Proceeds from exercise of warrants
116
23
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
452
—
Net cash provided by financing activities
2,104
23
Net (decrease) increase in cash
( 12,874 )
61,924
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the year
122,955
33,478
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
$ 110,081
$ 95,402
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the year for interest
$ 858
$ 22
Cash paid during the year for income taxes
$ 4,434
$ 72
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:
Property and equipment included in accounts payable
$ 3,367
$ 1,025
Non-cash leasehold improvements
$ 3,239
$ 615
Accrued distributions
$ —
$ 4,523
Tax receivable agreement liability
$ 780
$ 45,266
Deferred income taxes
$ 974
$ 56,636
Exercise of liability warrants
$ 64,172
$ 23
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statement.
4
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
1. Organization
The
Company’s mission is to help people feel and live better through innovative comfort solutions.
Purple Innovation, Inc. collectively with its subsidiary (the “Company”
or “Purple Inc.”) is a digitally-native vertical brand founded on comfort product innovation with premium offerings. The Company
designs and manufactures a variety of innovative, branded and premium comfort products, including mattresses, pillows, cushions, bases,
sheets, and other products. The Company markets and sells its products through its direct-to-consumer (“DTC”) online channels,
retail brick-and-mortar wholesale partners, Company showrooms, and third-party online retailers.
The
Company was incorporated in Delaware on May 19, 2015 as a special purpose acquisition company under the name of Global Partnership Acquisition
Corp (“GPAC”). On February 2, 2018, the Company consummated a transaction structured similar to a reverse recapitalization
(the “Business Combination”) pursuant to which the Company acquired a portion of the equity of Purple Innovation, LLC (“Purple
LLC”). At the closing of the Business Combination (the “Closing”), the Company became the sole managing member of Purple
LLC, and GPAC was renamed Purple Innovation, Inc.
As
the sole managing member of Purple LLC, Purple Inc. through its officers and directors is responsible for all operational and administrative
decision making and control of the day-to-day business affairs of Purple LLC without the approval of any other member.
2.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The
Company consists of Purple Inc. and its consolidated subsidiary, Purple LLC. As of June 30, 2021, Purple Inc. held approximately 99%
of the common units of Purple LLC and Purple LLC Class B Unit holders held approximately 1% of the common units in Purple LLC.
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States (“GAAP”) and applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”)
regarding interim financial reporting and reflect the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. Certain
information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted
pursuant to such rules and regulations. As such, these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the 2020 audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K/A filed May 10, 2021. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated
financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments (all of which were considered of normal recurring nature)
considered necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial results. The results of the three and six months ended June 30,
2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021 or for any other interim
period or other future year.
On
December 31, 2020, the Company ceased to be an emerging growth company (“EGC”) and was no longer exempt from certain reporting
requirements that apply to public companies. As an EGC prior to this date, Purple Inc. had elected to use extended transition periods
available to private companies for complying with new or revised accounting standards.
Variable
Interest Entities
Purple LLC is a variable interest entity (“VIE”). The Company
determined that it is the primary beneficiary of Purple LLC as it is the sole managing member and has the power to direct the activities
most significant to Purple LLC’s economic performance as well as the obligation to absorb losses and receive benefits that are potentially
significant. At June 30, 2021, Purple Inc. had approximately a 99 % economic interest in Purple LLC and consolidated 100 % of Purple LLC’s
assets, liabilities and results of operations in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained herein.
The holders of Purple LLC Class B Units (the “Class B Units”) held approximately 1 % of the economic interest in Purple LLC.
For further discussion see Note 13 — Stockholders’ Equity.
5
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Reclassification
Certain amounts in the prior period financial statements have been
reclassified to conform to the presentation of the current period financial statements. These reclassifications had no effect on net income
(loss), cash flows or stockholders’ equity previously reported.
Use
of Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
in conformity with GAAP requires the Company to establish accounting policies and to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclose contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The Company bases its estimates on
historical experience and on various other assumptions believed to be reasonable, the results of which form the basis for making judgments
about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. The Company regularly makes significant estimates and assumptions including, but
not limited to, estimates that affect revenue recognition, accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts, valuation of inventories,
cost of revenues, sales returns, warranty returns, warrant liability, stock based compensation, the recognition and measurement of loss
contingencies, estimates of current and deferred income taxes, deferred income tax valuation allowances and amounts associated with the
Company’s tax receivable agreement with InnoHold, LLC (“InnoHold”). Predicting future events is inherently an imprecise
activity and, as such, requires the use of judgment. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
Leases
In
February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-02, Leases
(“ ASC 842 ”) , which required an entity to recognize lease liabilities and assets on the balance sheet and to disclose
key information about an entity’s leasing arrangements. Because the Company ceased to be an EGC on December 31, 2020, the standard
became effective for the Company for its annual reporting period beginning January 1, 2020, and interim reporting periods within the
annual period beginning January 1, 2020. The adoption of ASC 842 and all related amendments using the modified retrospective transition
approach effective for the Company’s annual reporting period beginning January 1, 2020 resulted in the initial recognition of operating
lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets of $ 27.9 million and operating lease liabilities of $ 33.0 million in the Company’s
consolidated balance sheet. Pre-existing liabilities for deferred rent and various lease incentives totaling $ 5.1 million were reclassified
to operating lease ROU assets in connection with the adoption. The adoption of ASC 842 did not have a material impact on the Company’s
consolidated results of operations or cash flows and had no impact on retained earnings. At January 1, 2020, the effective date of adoption,
the Company’s finance ROU assets and lease liabilities were not material.
The
Company determines if an agreement contains a lease at the inception of a contract. For leases with an initial term greater than 12 months,
a related lease liability is recorded on the balance sheet at the present value of future payments discounted at the estimated fully
collateralized incremental borrowing rate (discount rate) corresponding with the lease term. In addition, a ROU asset is recorded as
the initial amount of the lease liability, plus any lease payments made to the lessor before or at the lease commencement date and any
initial direct costs incurred, less any tenant improvement allowance incentives received.
The
Company calculates the present value of future payments using its incremental borrowing rate when the discount rate implicit in the lease
is not known. The incremental borrowing rate is the rate of interest that a lessee would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis
over a similar term at an amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment. The Company determines the applicable
incremental borrowing rate at the lease commencement date based on the rates of its secured borrowings, which is then adjusted for the
appropriate lease term and risk premium. In determining the Company’s ROU assets and operating lease liabilities, the Company applies
these incremental borrowing rates to the minimum lease payments within each lease agreement.
6
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Operating
lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Tenant incentive allowances received from the lessor are amortized
through the ROU asset as a reduction of rent expense over the lease term. Any variable lease costs are expensed as incurred. Leases
with an initial term of 12 months or less (short-term leases) are not recorded as ROU assets and corresponding lease liabilities. Short-term
lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. ROU assets are assessed for impairment as part of the impairment
of long-lived assets, which is performed whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset or
asset group may not be recoverable.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company markets and sells its products through direct-to-consumer online channels, traditional wholesale partners, third-party online
retailers, and Company showrooms. Revenue is recognized when the Company satisfies its performance obligations under the contract which
is transferring the promised products to the customer. This principle is achieved in the following steps:
Identify
the contract with the customer. A contract with a customer exists when (i) the Company enters into an enforceable contract with a
customer that defines each party’s rights regarding the goods to be transferred and identifies the payment terms related to these
goods, (ii) the contract has commercial substance and, (iii) the Company determines that collection of substantially all consideration
for the goods that are transferred is probable based on the customer’s intent and ability to pay the promised consideration. The
Company does not have significant costs to obtain contracts with customers.
Identify
the performance obligations in the contract . The Company’s contracts with customers do not include multiple performance obligations
to be completed over a period of time. The performance obligations generally relate to delivering products to a customer, subject to
the shipping terms of the contract. The Company has made an accounting policy election to account for shipping and handling activities
performed after a customer obtains control of the goods, including “white glove” delivery services, as activities to fulfill
the promise to transfer the goods. The Company does not offer extended warranty or service plans. The Company does not provide an option
to its customers to purchase future products at a discount and therefore there are no material option rights.
Determine
the transaction price . Payment for sale of products through the direct-to-consumer online channels and third-party online retailers
is collected at point of sale in advance of shipping the products. Amounts received for unshipped products are recorded as customer prepayments.
Payment by traditional wholesale customers is due under customary fixed payment terms. None of the Company’s contracts contain
a significant financing component. Revenue is recorded at the net sales price, which includes estimates of variable consideration such
as product returns, volume rebates, and other adjustments. The estimates of variable consideration are based on historical return experience,
historical and projected sales data, and current contract terms. Variable consideration is included in revenue only to the extent that
it is probable that a significant reversal of the revenue recognized will not occur when the uncertainty associated with the variable
consideration is subsequently resolved. Taxes collected from customers relating to product sales and remitted to governmental authorities
are excluded from revenues.
Allocate
the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract. The Company’s contracts with customers do not include multiple
performance obligations. Therefore, the Company recognizes revenue upon transfer of the product to the customer’s control at contractually
stated pricing.
Recognize
revenue when or as we satisfy a performance obligation. The Company satisfies performance obligations at a point in time upon either
shipment or delivery of goods, in accordance with the terms of each contract with the customer. With the exception of third-party “white
glove” delivery and certain wholesale partners, revenue generated from product sales is recognized at shipping point, the point
in time the customer obtains control of the products. Revenue generated from sales through third-party “white glove” delivery
is recognized at the point in time when the product is delivered to the customer. Revenue generated from certain wholesale partners is
recognized at a point in time when the product is delivered to the wholesale partner’s warehouse. The Company does not have service
revenue.
7
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Debt
Issuance Costs and Discounts
Debt
issuance costs and discounts that relate to borrowings are presented in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as a direct reduction
from the carrying amount of the related debt liability and are amortized into interest expense using an effective interest rate over
the duration of the debt. Debt issuance costs that relate to revolving lines of credit are carried as an asset in the condensed consolidated
balance sheet and amortized to interest expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the related line of credit facility. Refer
to Note 8 – Debt .
Warrant
Liabilities
The Company accounted for its incremental loan warrants as liability
warrants under the provisions of ASC 480 - Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity . ASC 480 requires the recording of certain liabilities
at their fair value. Changes in the fair value of these liabilities are recognized in earnings. These warrants contained a repurchase
provision which, upon an occurrence of a fundamental transaction as defined in the warrant agreement, could have given rise to an obligation
of the Company to pay cash to the warrant holders. In addition, other provisions may have led to a reduction in the exercise price of
the warrants. The Company determined the fundamental transaction provisions required the warrants to be accounted for as a liability at
fair value on the date of the transaction, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings in the period of change. The Company used
the Monte Carlo Simulation of a Geometric Brownian Motion stock path model to determine the fair value of the liability. The model uses
key assumptions and inputs such as exercise price, fair market value of common stock, risk free interest rate, warrant life, expected
volatility and the probability of a warrant re-price. All of the Incremental Loan warrants were exercised during fiscal 2020.
The Company accounted for its public warrants in accordance with ASC
815 – Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity , under which these warrants did not meet the criteria
for equity classification and were recorded as liabilities. Since the public warrants met the definition of a derivative as contemplated
in ASC 815, these warrants were measured at fair value at inception and at each reporting date in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value
Measurement, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings in the period of change. The Company determined the fair value of the public
warrants based on their public trading price. All of the public warrants were exercised during fiscal 2020.
The Company accounts for its
sponsor warrants in accordance with ASC 815, under which these warrants do not meet the criteria for equity classification and must be
recorded as liabilities. Since the sponsor warrants meet the definition of a derivative as contemplated in ASC 815, these warrants are
measured at fair value at inception and at each reporting date in accordance with ASC 820 with changes in fair value recognized in earnings
in the period of change. The Company uses the Black Scholes model to determine the fair value of the liability associated with the sponsor
warrants. The model uses key assumptions and inputs such as exercise price, fair market value of common stock, risk free interest rate,
warrant life and expected volatility. At June 30, 2021, there were 1.9 million sponsor warrants outstanding.
Fair
Value Measurements
The
Company uses the fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Fair value is the
price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at
the measurement date, essentially an exit price, based on the highest and best use of the asset or liability. The levels of the fair
value hierarchy are:
Level
1—Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
Level
2—Significant other observable inputs (e.g. quoted prices for similar items in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar
items in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, such as interest rate and yield curves, and
market-corroborated inputs); and
Level
3—Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting unit to develop its own assumptions.
8
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
The
classification of fair value measurements within the established three-level hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is
significant to the measurements. Financial instruments, although not recorded at fair value on a recurring basis include cash and cash
equivalents, receivables, accounts payable, accrued expenses and the Company’s debt obligations. The carrying amounts of cash and
cash equivalents, receivables, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these
accounts. The fair value of the Company’s debt instruments is estimated to be face value based on the contractual terms of the
debt arrangements and market-based expectations.
The public warrant liabilities are Level 1 instruments as they have
quoted market prices in an active market. The sponsor and incremental loan warrant liabilities are Level 3 instruments and use internal
models to estimate fair value using certain significant unobservable inputs which requires determination of relevant inputs and assumptions.
Accordingly, changes in these unobservable inputs may have a significant impact on fair value. Such inputs include risk free interest
rate, expected average life, expected dividend yield, and expected volatility. These Level 3 liabilities generally decrease (increase)
in value based upon an increase (decrease) in risk free interest rate and expected dividend yield. Conversely, the fair value of these
Level 3 liabilities generally increase (decrease) in value if the expected average life or expected volatility were to increase (decrease).
The
following table presents information about the Company’s liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and indicates
the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
(In thousands)
Level
June 30,
2021
December 31,
2020
Sponsor warrants
3
$ 14,529
$ 92,708
All of the public warrants
(a Level 1 fair value liability) and all of the incremental loan warrants (a Level 3 fair value liability) were exercised during 2020.
The
following table summarizes the Company’s total Level 3 liability activity for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020:
(In thousands)
Sponsor
Warrants
Incremental
Loan
Warrants
Total Level 3
Liabilities
Fair value as of December 31, 2020
$ 92,708
$ —
$ 92,708
Fair value transfer to Level 1 measurement
( 64,172 )
—
( 64,172 )
Change in valuation inputs (1)
( 14,007 )
—
( 14,007 )
Fair value as of June 30, 2021
$ 14,529
$ —
$ 14,529
Fair value as of December 31, 2019
$ 7,689
$ 21,622
$ 29,311
Fair value of warrants exercised
( 763 )
—
( 763 )
Change in valuation inputs (1)
30,806
25,336
56,142
Fair value as of June 30, 2020
$ 37,732
$ 46,958
$ 84,690
(1) Changes in valuation inputs are recognized in the change in fair value – warrant liabilities in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Income
Taxes
In
calculating the provision for interim income taxes, in accordance with ASC Topic 740, an estimated annual effective tax rate is applied
to year-to-date ordinary income. At the end of each interim period, the Company estimates the effective tax rate expected to be applicable
for the full fiscal year. This differs from the method utilized at the end of an annual period.
9
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
For
annual periods, the Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and
liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying
amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management
considers whether it is more-likely-than-not that the deferred tax assets will be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated
by applying existing tax laws and the rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are
expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of a change in tax rates on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in the
year of the enacted rate change. Our effective tax rate is primarily impacted by the allocation of income taxes to the noncontrolling
interest and the non-taxable nature of the change in fair value of the warrant liability.
The
Company accounts for uncertainty in income taxes using a recognition and measurement threshold for tax positions taken or expected to
be taken in a tax return, which are subject to examination by federal and state taxing authorities. The tax benefit from an uncertain
tax position is recognized when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities
based on technical merits of the position. The amount of the tax benefit recognized is the largest amount of the benefit that has
a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The effective tax rate and the tax basis of assets
and liabilities reflect management’s estimates of the ultimate outcome of various tax uncertainties. The Company recognizes penalties
and interest related to uncertain tax positions within the income tax benefit (expense) line in the accompanying condensed consolidated
statements of income.
The
Company files U.S. federal and certain state income tax returns. The income tax returns of the Company are subject to examination by
U.S. federal and state taxing authorities for various time periods, depending on those jurisdictions’ rules, generally after the
income tax returns are filed.
Net
Income (Loss) Per Share
Basic net income (loss) per common share is calculated by dividing
net income (loss) attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $ 0.0001
per share (the “Class A Stock”), outstanding each period. Diluted net income (loss) per share adds to those shares the incremental
shares that would have been outstanding and potentially dilutive assuming exchanges of the Company’s outstanding warrants, stock
options and shares of Class B Common Stock, par value $ 0.0001 per share (the “Class B Stock”), for Class A Stock, and the
vesting of unvested and restricted Class A Stock. An anti-dilutive impact represents an increase in net income per share or a reduction
in net loss per share resulting from the conversion, exercise or contingent issuance of certain securities.
The
Company uses the “if-converted” method to determine the potential dilutive effect of conversions of its outstanding Class
B Stock, and the treasury stock method to determine the potential dilutive effect of its outstanding warrants and stock options exercisable
for shares of Class A Stock and the vesting of unvested Class A Stock.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
Reference
Rate Reform
In March 2020, the FASB issued
ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (“ASU
2020-04”), which provides guidance to alleviate the burden in accounting for reference rate reform by allowing certain expedients
and exceptions in applying generally accepted accounting principles to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions impacted
by reference rate reform. The provisions of ASU 2020-04 apply only to those transactions that reference LIBOR or another reference rate
expected to be discontinued due to reference rate reform. This standard is currently effective and upon adoption may be applied prospectively
to contract modifications made on or before December 31, 2022, when the reference rate replacement activity is expected to be completed.
The interest rate on the Company’s term loan is based on LIBOR. The Company plans to apply the amendments in this update to account
for any contract modifications that result from changes in the reference rate used. The Company does not expect these amendments to have
a material impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
10
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Simplifying
the Accounting for Income Taxes
In December 2019, the FASB
issued ASU No. 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes (“ASU 2019-12”). The new guidance eliminates certain exceptions
related to the approach for intraperiod tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition
of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. ASU 2019-12 also simplifies aspects of the accounting for franchise taxes and
enacted changes in tax laws or rates and clarifies the accounting for transactions that result in a step-up in the tax basis of goodwill.
The guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption
of this standard by the Company on January 1, 2021 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of
operations, or cash flows.
Internal-Use
Software
In
August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other - Internal-Use Software (Subtopic 350) (“ASU 2018-15”).
The objective of ASU 2018-15 is to align the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred in a hosting arrangement
that is a service contract with those incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. The guidance is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. The amendments can be
applied either retrospectively or prospectively. Because the Company lost its EGC status on December 31, 2020, the standard became effective
for the Company for its annual period beginning January 1, 2020, and interim periods within the annual period beginning January 1, 2021.
The Company elected to apply the amendments on a prospective basis. Adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s
financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
Measurement
of Credit Losses
In June 2016, the FASB issued
ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU
2016-13”), which was further updated and clarified by the FASB through issuance of additional related ASUs. This guidance replaces
the existing incurred loss impairment guidance and establishes a single allowance framework for financial assets carried at amortized
cost based on expected credit losses. The estimate of expected credit losses requires the incorporation of historical information, current
conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. These updates are effective for public companies, excluding Smaller Reporting Companies
(“SRC”), for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods therein. The standard is effective
for all other entities for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods therein. Since the Company was
considered an SRC on the deferral date of this standard, the guidance is effective for the Company’s interim and annual financial
periods beginning January 1, 2023. ASU 2016-13 is to be applied utilizing a modified retrospective approach. The Company is currently
evaluating the impact of this standard on its accounts receivable, cash and cash equivalents, and any other financial assets measured
at amortized cost and do not expect that adoption will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements or related disclosures.
3.
Revenue from Contracts with Customers
The
Company markets and sells its products through direct-to-consumer online channels, traditional wholesale partners, third-party online
retailers and Company showrooms. Revenue is recognized when the Company satisfies its performance obligations under the contract which
is transferring the promised products to the customer as described in Note 2 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies .
11
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Disaggregated
Revenue
The
Company sells products through two channels: Direct-to-Consumer and Wholesale. The Direct-to-Consumer channel includes product sales
through various direct-to-consumer channels including Company showrooms and contact center. The Wholesale channel includes all product
sales to traditional third-party retailers for both in store and online channels. The Company classifies products into two major categories:
Bedding and Other. Bedding products include mattresses, platforms, adjustable bases, mattress protectors, pillows and sheets. Other products
include cushions and various other products.
The
following tables present the Company’s revenue disaggregated by sales channel and product category (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Channel
2021
2020
2021
2020
Direct-to-consumer
$ 116,219
$ 145,180
$ 241,123
$ 225,867
Wholesale partner
66,367
19,916
127,892
61,604
Revenues, net
$ 182,586
$ 165,096
$ 369,015
$ 287,471
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Product
2021
2020
2021
2020
Bedding
$ 166,708
$ 150,503
$ 338,551
$ 265,004
Other
15,878
14,593
30,464
22,467
Revenues, net
$ 182,586
$ 165,096
$ 369,015
$ 287,471
Contract
Balances
Payment
for sale of products through the direct-to-consumer online channels, third-party online retailers, Company showrooms and contact center
is collected at point of sale in advance of shipping the products. Amounts received for unshipped products are recorded as customer prepayments.
Customer prepayments totaled $ 17.3 million and $ 6.3 million at June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. During the three months
ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized all revenue that was deferred in customer prepayments at March 31, 2021 and 2020,
respectively.
4.
Inventories
Inventories
consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30,
December 31,
2021
2020
Raw materials
$ 36,315
$ 26,372
Work-in-process
1,991
3,593
Finished goods
27,446
36,280
Inventory obsolescence reserve
( 957 )
( 519 )
Inventories, net
$ 64,795
$ 65,726
12
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
5.
Property and Equipment
Property
and equipment consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30,
December 31,
2021
2020
Equipment
$ 45,037
$ 30,508
Equipment in progress
20,175
18,648
Leasehold improvements
24,716
15,758
Furniture and fixtures
8,566
5,160
Office equipment
4,191
3,185
Total property and equipment
102,685
73,259
Accumulated depreciation
( 15,189 )
( 11,773 )
Property and equipment, net
$ 87,496
$ 61,486
Equipment in progress reflects equipment, primarily related to mattress
manufacturing, which is being constructed and was not in service at June 30, 2021 or December 31, 2020. Depreciation expense was $ 1.9
million and $ 3.5 million during the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively, and totaled $ 1.4 million and $ 2.6 million
during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively.
6.
Leases
The
Company leases its manufacturing and distribution facilities, corporate offices, showrooms and certain equipment under non-cancelable
operating leases with various expiration dates through 2036. The Company’s office and manufacturing leases provide for initial
lease terms up to 16 years, while retail showrooms have initial lease terms of up to seven years . Certain leases may contain options
to extend the term of the original lease. The exercise of lease renewal options is at the Company’s discretion. Any lease renewal
options are included in the lease term if exercise is reasonably certain at lease commencement. The Company also leases vehicles and
other equipment under both operating and finance leases with initial lease terms of three to five years . The ROU asset for finance leases
was $ 0.8 million and $ 0.6 million as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
The
following table presents the Company’s lease costs (in thousands):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021
2020
2021
2020
Operating lease costs
$ 2,064
$ 1,267
$ 3,871
$ 2,475
Variable lease costs
482
18
577
26
Short-term lease costs
68
61
124
119
Total lease costs
$ 2,614
$ 1,346
$ 4,572
$ 2,620
13
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
The
table below reconciles the undiscounted cash flows for each of the first five years and total remaining years to the operating lease
liabilities recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2021 (in thousands):
2021 (excluding the six months ended June 30, 2021) (1)
$ 2,028
2022
8,941
2023
8,412
2024
8,457
2025
8,499
Thereafter
63,966
Total operating lease payments
100,303
Less – lease payments representing interest
( 28,124 )
Present value of operating lease payments
$ 72,179
(1) –
Amount consists of $ 3.5 million of undiscounted cash flows offset by $ 1.5 million of tenant improvement allowances which are expected
to be fully utilized in fiscal 2021.
As of June 30, 2021 and December
31, 2020, the weighted-average remaining term of operating leases was 11.9 years and 11.8 years, respectively, and the weighted-average
discount rate of operating leases was 5.54 % and 6.18 %, respectively.
The
following table provides supplemental information related to the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of cash flows for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020:
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021
2020
2021
2020
Cash paid for amounts included in present value of operating lease liabilities
$ 465
$ 426
$ 1,273
$ 849
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities
2,467
34
14,984
2,415
7.
Other Current Liabilities
Other
current liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30,
December 31,
2021
2020
Warranty accrual – current portion
$ 3,925
$ 2,806
Long-term debt – current portion
2,009
$ 2,004
Tax receivable agreement liability – current portion
5,916
6,545
Insurance financing
696
910
Other
1,187
1,318
Total other current liabilities
$ 13,733
$ 13,583
14
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
8.
Debt
Debt
consisted of the following (in thousands):
June 30,
December 31,
2021
2020
Term loan
$ 43,313
$ 44,438
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs
( 901 )
( 1,024 )
Total debt
42,412
43,414
Less: current portion of debt
( 2,009 )
( 2,004 )
Long-term debt, net
$ 40,403
$ 41,410
Term
Loan and Revolving Line of Credit
On
September 3, 2020, Purple LLC entered into a financing arrangement with KeyBank National Association and a group of financial institutions
(the “2020 Credit Agreement”). The 2020 Credit Agreement provides for a $ 45.0 million term loan and a $ 55.0 million revolving
line of credit.
The
borrowing rates for the term loan are based on Purple LLC’s leverage ratio, as defined in the 2020 Credit Agreement, and can range
from LIBOR plus a 3.00 % to 3.75 % margin with a LIBOR minimum of 0.50%. The initial borrowing rate of 3.50% is based on LIBOR plus 3.00%.
The term loan will be repaid in accordance with a five-year amortization schedule and may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time
without premium or penalty, subject to reimbursement of certain costs. There may be mandatory prepayment obligations based on excess
cash flow.
Pursuant
to a Pledge and Security Agreement between Purple LLC, KeyBank and the Company (the “Security Agreement”), the 2020 Credit
Agreement is secured by a perfected first-priority security interest in the assets of Purple LLC and the Company, including a security
interest in all intellectual property. Also, the Company agreed to an unconditional guaranty of the payment of all obligations and liabilities
of Purple LLC under the 2020 Credit Agreement. The Security Agreement contains a pledge, as security for the Company’s guaranty,
of all its ownership interest in Purple LLC. The 2020 Credit Agreement also provides for standard events of default, such as for non-payment
and failure to perform or observe covenants, and contains standard indemnifications benefitting the lenders.
The
2020 Credit Agreement includes representations, warranties and certain covenants of Purple LLC and the Company. While any amounts are
outstanding under the 2020 Credit Agreement, Purple LLC is subject to several affirmative and negative covenants, including covenants
regarding dispositions of property, investments, forming or acquiring subsidiaries, business combinations or acquisitions, incurrence
of additional indebtedness, and transactions with affiliates, among other customary covenants, subject to certain exceptions. In particular,
Purple LLC is (i) subject to annual capital expenditure limits that can be adjusted based on the Company achieving certain net leverage
ratio thresholds as provided in the 2020 Credit Agreement, (ii) restricted from incurring additional debt up to certain amounts, subject
to limited exceptions, as set forth in the 2020 Credit Agreement, and (iii) maintain minimum consolidated net leverage and fixed charge
coverage ratio thresholds at certain measurement dates (as defined in the 2020 Credit Agreement). Purple LLC is also restricted from
paying dividends or making other distributions or payments on its capital stock, subject to limited exceptions. If the Company or Purple
LLC fail to perform their obligations under these and other covenants, or should any event of default occur, the revolving loan commitments
under the 2020 Credit Agreement may be terminated and any outstanding borrowings, together with accrued interest, could be declared immediately
due and payable. As of June 30, 2021, the Company was in compliance with all of the covenants related to the 2020 Credit Agreement.
The
$ 55.0 million revolving credit facility established under the 2020 Credit Agreement has a term of five years and carries the same
interest provisions as the term debt. A commitment fee is due quarterly based on the applicable margin applied to the unused total revolving
commitment. The agreement for this revolving credit facility contains customary covenants and events of default. As of June 30, 2021,
there was no balance outstanding on the revolving credit facility.
15
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
The
Company incurred $ 2.5 million in debt issuance costs for the 2020 Credit Agreement. These costs relate to the entire credit arrangement
and therefore were allocated between the term loan and the revolving line of credit. The Company determined $ 1.1 million of the debt
issuance costs related to the term debt and are presented in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as a direct reduction from the
carrying amount of the debt liability. This amount is being amortized into interest expense using an effective interest rate over the
duration of the debt. The remaining $ 1.4 million of debt issuance costs were allocated to the revolving line of credit facility. This
amount is classified as other assets and is being amortized to interest expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the revolving
credit facility.
Interest
expense under the 2020 Credit Agreement totaled $ 0.6 million and $ 1.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, respectively.
Related
Party Loan
On
March 27, 2020, the Company entered into an amendment to Purple LLC’s Credit Agreement dated February 3, 2018 and all subsequent
amendments and agreements (collectively referred to as the “Related Party Loan”) that provided for the deferral of the full
amount of the interest payment due on March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020 to reduce cash disbursements during the COVID-19 pandemic. The
Company accounted for this amendment as a modification of existing debt in accordance with ASC 470 - Debt . Interest expense on
the Related Party Loan was $ 1.2 million and $ 2.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, respectively, all of which
was paid-in-kind through additions to the principal amount.
On
September 3, 2020, the Company paid $ 45.0 million to retire, in full, all indebtedness related to the Related Party Loan. The payment
included $ 25.0 million for the original loan under the agreement, $ 10.0 million for a subsequent incremental loan, $ 6.6 million for paid-in-kind
interest, $ 2.5 million for a prepayment fee and $ 0.9 million for accrued interest. As a result of paying off the Related Party Loan during
the third quarter of fiscal 2020, the Company recognized a $ 5.8 million loss on extinguishment of debt.
9.
Warrant Liabilities
On
February 26, 2019, two of the lenders who originally financed the Related Party loan (the “Incremental Lenders”) funded a
$10.0 million increase in the loan and received 2.6 million warrants (“Incremental Loan Warrants”) to purchase 2.6 million
shares of the Company’s Class A Stock at a price of $5.74 per share, subject to certain adjustments. In May 2020, Tony Pearce or
Terry Pearce individually or together ceased to beneficially own at least 50% of the voting securities of the Company. As a result, the
exercise price of the warrants was reduced to zero based on the formula established in the agreement. The Company accounted for the Incremental
Loan Warrants as liabilities in accordance with ASC 480 - Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and recorded them at fair value
on the date of the transaction and subsequently re-measured to fair value at each reporting date with changes in the fair value included
in earnings. On November 9, 2020, the Company issued 2.6 million shares of Class A Stock pursuant to the exercise of all of the warrants
held by the Incremental Lenders.
For
the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recognized losses of $ 39.0 million and $ 25.3 million, respectively, in its
condensed consolidated statements of operations related to increases in the fair value of the Incremental Loan Warrants. The fair value
of the Incremental Loan Warrants was calculated using a Monte Carlo Simulation of a Geometric Brownian Motion stock path model. The following
are the assumptions used in calculating fair value on June 30, 2020:
Trading price of common stock on measurement date
$ 18.00
Exercise price
$ —
Risk free interest rate
0.24 %
Warrant life in years
3.7
Expected volatility
50.57 %
Expected dividend yield
—
Probability of warrant re-price
100.00 %
16
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
The
public and sponsor warrants that were issued in connection with the Company’s IPO and simultaneous private placement contain certain
provisions that do not meet the criteria for equity classification and therefore must be recorded as liabilities. The liability for these
warrants was recorded at fair value on the date of the Business Combination and subsequently re-measured to fair value at each reporting
date or exercise date with changes in the fair value included in earnings.
During the six months ended
June 30, 2021, 6.6 million sponsor warrants were exercised resulting in the issuance of 2.3 million shares of Class A common stock. The
1.9 million sponsor warrants outstanding at June 30, 2021 had a fair value of $ 14.5 million. All of the public warrants were exercised
during fiscal 2020.
The
Company used public trading prices of the public warrants to determine their fair value. The Company determined the fair value of the
sponsor warrants using the Black Scholes model with the following assumptions:
June 30,
2021
2020
Trading price of common stock on measurement date
$ 26.41
$ 18.00
Exercise price
$ 5.75
$ 5.75
Risk free interest rate
0.25 %
0.18 %
Warrant life in years
1.6
2.6
Expected volatility
52.14 %
43.65 %
Expected dividend yield
—
—
During
the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recognized gains of $ 4.9 million and $ 14.0 million, respectively, in its condensed
consolidated statements of operations related to decreases in the fair value of the sponsor warrants exercised during the respective
periods or that were outstanding at the end of the respective period. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2020, the Company recognized
losses of $ 91.3 million and $ 83.3 million, respectively, in its condensed consolidated statements of operations related to increases
in the fair value of the public and sponsor warrants exercised during the respective periods or that were outstanding at the end of the
respective period.
10.
Other Long-Term Liabilities
Other
long-term liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
June 30,
December 31,
2021
2020
Warranty accrual
$ 11,278
$ 8,397
Other
941
912
Total
12,219
9,309
Less: current portion of warranty accrual
( 3,925 )
( 2,806 )
Other long-term liabilities, net of current portion
$ 8,294
$ 6,503
17
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
11.
Commitments and Contingencies
Required
Member Distributions
Prior
to the Business Combination and pursuant to the then applicable First Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement (the “First
Purple LLC Agreement”), Purple LLC was required to distribute to its members an amount equal to 45 percent of Purple LLC’s
net taxable income following the end of each fiscal year. The First Purple LLC Agreement was amended and replaced by the Second Amended
and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement (the “Second Purple LLC Agreement”) on February 2, 2018 as part of
the Business Combination. The Second Purple LLC Agreement was amended and replaced by the Third Amended and Restated Limited Liability
Company Agreement (the “Third Purple LLC Agreement”) on September 3, 2020. The Second Purple LLC Agreement and the Third
Purple LLC Agreement do not include any mandatory distributions, other than tax distributions. During the six months ended June 30, 2021,
the Company paid $ 0.9 million in tax distributions under the Third Purple LLC Agreement. At June 30, 2021, the Company’s condensed
consolidated balance sheet had a minimal amount of accrued tax distributions included in other current liabilities.
Service
Agreement
In
October 2017, the Company entered into an electric service agreement with the local power company in Grantsville, Utah. The agreement
provided for the construction and installation of certain utility improvements to provide increased power capacity to the manufacturing
and warehouse facility in Grantsville, Utah. The Company prepaid $0.5 million related to the improvements and agreed to a minimum contract
billing amount over a 15-year period based on regulated rate schedules and changes in actual demand during the billing period. The agreement
includes an early termination clause that requires the Company to pay a pro-rata termination charge if the Company terminates within
the first 10 years of the service start date. The original early termination charge was $1.3 million and is reduced annually on a straight-line
basis over the 10-year period. During 2018, the utility improvements construction was completed and were made available to the Company.
As of June 30, 2021, the early termination penalty was $ 0.8 million and the Company expects to fulfill its commitments under the agreement
in the normal course of business, and as such, no liability has been recorded.
18
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Indemnification
Obligations
From time to time, the Company
enters into contracts that contingently require it to indemnify parties against claims. These contracts primarily relate to provisions
in the Company’s services agreements with related parties that may require the Company to indemnify the related parties against
services rendered; and certain agreements with the Company’s officers and directors under which the Company may be required to indemnify
such persons for liabilities.
Subscription
Agreement and Preemptive Rights
In
February 2018, in connection with the Business Combination, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with Coliseum Capital
Partners (“CCP”) and Blackwell Partners LLC – Series A (“Blackwell”), pursuant to which CCP and Blackwell
agreed to purchase from the Company an aggregate of 4.0 million shares of Class A Stock at a purchase price of $10.00 per share
(the “Coliseum Private Placement”). In connection with the Coliseum Private Placement, the Sponsor assigned (i) an aggregate
of 1.3 million additional shares of Class A Stock to CCP and Blackwell and (ii) an aggregate of 3.3 million warrants to purchase
1.6 million shares of Class A Stock to CCP, Blackwell, and Coliseum Co-Invest Debt Fund, L.P. (“CDF”). The subscription
agreement provides CCP and Blackwell with preemptive rights with respect to future sales of the Company’s securities. It also provides
them with a right of first refusal with respect to certain debt and preferred equity financings by the Company. The Company also entered
into a registration rights agreement with CCP, Blackwell, and CDF, providing for the registration of the shares of Class A Stock
issued and assigned to CCP and Blackwell in the Coliseum Private Placement, as well as the shares of Class A Stock underlying the
warrants received by CCP, Blackwell and CDF. The Company has filed a registration statement with respect to such securities.
Rights
of Securities Holders
The
holders of certain Warrants exercisable into Class A Stock, including CCP, Blackwell and CDF, were entitled to registration rights pursuant
to certain registration rights agreements of the Company as of the Business Combination date. In March 2018, the Company filed a registration
statement registering the Warrants (and any shares of Class A Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants), and certain unregistered
shares of Class A Stock. The registration statement was declared effective on April 3, 2018. Under the Registration Rights Agreement
dated February 2, 2018 between the Company and CCP, Blackwell, and CDF (the “Coliseum Investors”), the Coliseum Investors
have the right to make written demands for up to three registrations of certain Warrants and shares of Class A Stock held by them, including
in underwritten offerings. In an underwritten offering of such Warrants and shares of Class A Stock by the Coliseum Investors, the Company
will pay underwriting discounts and commissions and certain expenses incurred by the Coliseum Investors.
On May 21, 2021, 7.3 million
shares of Class A common stock were sold in a secondary offering by the Coliseum Investors at a price of $ 30.00 per share. The Company
did not receive any of the proceeds from the secondary offering. The underwriting discount, commission and other related costs incurred
by the Company for the secondary offering totaled $ 7.9 million and was recorded in May 2021 as general and administrative expense.
The holders of the Incremental
Loan Warrants exercisable into Class A Stock were entitled to registration rights pursuant to the registration rights agreement of the
Company in connection with the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. In March 2019, the Company filed a registration statement registering
the Warrants (and any shares of Class A Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants). The registration statement was declared effective
on May 17, 2019 On November 9, 2020, the Company issued 2.6 million shares of Class A common stock in exchange for the exercised Incremental
Loan Warrants.
19
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
On
February 2, 2018, in connection with the closing of the Business Combination, the Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement
with InnoHold and the Parent Representative (the “InnoHold Registration Rights Agreement”). Under the InnoHold Registration
Rights Agreement, InnoHold holds registration rights that obligate the Company to register for resale under the Securities Act, all or
any portion of the Equity Consideration (including Class A Stock issued in exchange for the equity consideration received in the
Business Combination) (the “Registrable Securities”). InnoHold is entitled to make a written demand for registration under
the Securities Act of all or part of its Registrable Securities (up to a maximum of three demands in total). Pursuant to the InnoHold
Registration Rights Agreement, the Company filed a registration statement on Form S-3 that was declared effective on November 8, 2019,
pursuant to which InnoHold, Tony Pearce and Terry Pearce sold 11.5 million shares of Class A Stock. The Company filed a second registration
statement on Form S-3 that was declared effective on May 14, 2020, pursuant to which InnoHold sold 12.4 million shares of Class A Stock.
The Company filed a third and final registration statement on Form S-3 that was declared effective on September 9, 2020, pursuant to
which InnoHold sold 16.8 million shares of Class A Stock.
Purple
LLC Class B Unit Exchange Right
On
February 2, 2018, in connection with the closing of the Business Combination, the Company entered into an exchange agreement with Purple
LLC and InnoHold and Class B Unit holders who become a party thereto (the “Exchange Agreement”), which provides for the exchange
of Purple LLC Class B Units (the “Class B Units”) and shares of Class B Stock (together with an equal number of Class B Units,
the “Paired Securities”) for, at the Company’s option, either (A) shares of Class A Stock at an initial exchange ratio
equal to one Paired Security for one share of Class A Stock or (B) a cash payment equal to the product of the average of the volume-weighted
closing price of one share of Class A Stock for the ten trading days immediately prior to the date InnoHold or other Class B Unit holders
deliver a notice of exchange multiplied by the number of Paired Securities being exchanged. In December 2018, InnoHold distributed Paired
Securities to Terry Pearce and Tony Pearce who also agreed to become parties to the Exchange Agreement. In June 2019, InnoHold distributed
Paired Securities to certain current and former employees who also agreed to become parties to the exchange agreement. Holders of Class
B Units may elect to exchange all or any portion of their Paired Securities as described above by delivering a notice to Purple LLC.
In
certain cases, adjustments to the exchange ratio will occur in case of a split, reclassification, recapitalization, subdivision or similar
transaction of or relating to the Class B Units or the shares of Class A Stock and Class B Stock or a transaction in which the Class
A Stock is exchanged or converted into other securities or property. The exchange ratio will also adjust in certain circumstances when
the Company acquires Class B Units other than through an exchange for its shares of Class A Stock.
The right of a holder of Paired
Securities to exchange may be limited by the Company if it reasonably determines in good faith that such restrictions are required by
applicable law (including securities laws), such exchange would not be permitted under other agreements of such holder with the Company
or its subsidiaries, including the Third Purple LLC Agreement, or if such exchange would cause Purple LLC to be treated as a “publicly
traded partnership” under applicable tax laws.
The
Company and each holder of Paired Securities shall bear its own expense regarding the exchange except that the Company shall be responsible
for transfer taxes, stamp taxes and similar duties.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, 0.1 million and 13.9 million, respectively, of Paired Securities were exchanged for shares
of Class A Stock.
20
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Maintenance
of One-to-One Ratios
The
Third Purple LLC Agreement includes provisions intended to ensure that the Company at all times maintains a one-to-one ratio between
(a) (i) the number of outstanding shares of Class A Stock and (ii) the number of Class A Units owned by the Company (subject to certain
exceptions for certain rights to purchase equity securities of the Company under a “poison pill” or similar stockholder rights
plan, if any, certain convertible or exchangeable securities issued under the Company’s equity compensation plan and certain equity
securities issued pursuant to the Company’s equity compensation plan (other than a stock option plan) that are restricted or have
not vested thereunder) and (b) (i) the number of other outstanding equity securities of the Company (including the warrants exercisable
for shares of Class A Stock) and (ii) the number of corresponding outstanding equity securities of Purple LLC. These provisions are intended
to result in non-controlling interest holders having a voting interest in the Company that is identical to their economic interest in
Purple LLC.
Non-Income
Related Taxes
The
U.S. Supreme Court ruling in South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc. , No.17-494, reversed a longstanding precedent that remote sellers are
not required to collect state and local sales taxes. The Company cannot predict the effect of these and other attempts to impose sales,
income or other taxes on e-commerce. The Company currently collects and reports on sales tax in all states in which it does business.
However, the application of existing, new or revised taxes on the Company’s business, in particular, sales taxes, VAT and similar
taxes would likely increase the cost of doing business online and decrease the attractiveness of selling products over the internet.
The application of these taxes on the Company’s business could also create significant increases in internal costs necessary to
capture data and collect and remit taxes. There have been, and will continue to be, substantial ongoing costs associated with complying
with the various indirect tax requirements in the numerous markets in which the Company conducts or will conduct business.
Legal
Proceedings
On
September 9, 2019, Purple LLC filed a Statement of Claim against PerfectSense Home Inc. and PerfectSense Trading Co. Ltd. (collectively,
“PerfectSense”) in the Federal Court of Canada. PerfectSense is a manufacturer and supplier of mattresses and related products.
PerfectSense owns the domain name www.purplesleep.ca, which used to, but no longer, redirects to its website at www.perfectsense.ca.
In addition to this, Purple LLC has alleged that PerfectSense has: designed their mattresses with the same look as the Purple mattresses
(white mattress top, purple stripe, and grey bottom); used many of the marketing elements on Purple’s website (including a similar
“exploded view” image of their mattress); and adopted the color purple as their dominant marketing color. Purple LLC is suing
for a declaration that PerfectSense has infringed Purple LLC’s copyright and trademark rights and committed the tort of passing
off. Purple LLC is asking for injunctive relief, damages, an accounting of profits, interest, costs, and delivery up or destruction of
the infringing products (including delivery up of the www.purplesleep.ca domain). After filing the statement of claim,
Purple LLC posted $ 15,000 CAD as security for PerfectSense’s costs. PerfectSense brought a motion to strike that was
resolved on consent. Pleadings are now closed, and the action is proceeding under case management. Counsel for the defendant
was removed from the record at their own request by Court Order. The Court further ordered the defendant to either appoint counsel
or file a motion to permit an officer or director to represent the defendant in legal proceedings. On November 6, 2020, the defendant
informally requested that the Court permit Mr. Henderson, the CEO and shareholder of the defendant, to represent the defendant in the
action until such time as a lawyer could be appointed. Purple opposed this informal request, and it was denied by the Court. After granting
PerfectSense a final extension of time to either appoint counsel or file a motion to permit Mr. Henderson to represent the defendant,
PerfectSense appointed new counsel. The parties are engaged in litigation discovery and recently exchanged affidavits of documents.
In June of 2021 the parties were scheduled to attend examinations for discovery. These discoveries were adjourned to allow the
parties to negotiate formal terms of settlement.
On September 20, 2020, Purple
LLC filed a complaint in the U.S. Court of International Trade seeking to recover approximately $ 7.0 million of Section 301 duties paid
at the time of importation on certain Chinese-origin goods. More than 4,000 other complaints have been filed by other companies seeking
similar refunds. On March 12, 2021 the United States filed a master answer that applies to all the Section 301 cases, including Purple
LLC’s. On July 6, 2021, the court granted a preliminary injunction against liquidation of any unliquidated entries. If successful,
this litigation could result in a refund of some or all of the Section 301 duties.
21
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
On October 13, 2020, Purple
LLC filed a lawsuit against Responsive Surface Technology, LLC and its parent company, PatienTech, LLC (collectively referred to as “ReST”)
in the United States District Court for the District of Utah. The lawsuit arises from ReST’s multiple breaches of its obligations
to Purple LLC, including infringing upon Purple LLC’s trademarks, patents, and trade dress, among other claims. Purple seeks monetary
damages, injunctive relief, and declaratory judgment based on certain conduct by ReST (“Case I”). On October 21, 2020, shortly
after the complaint was filed in Case I, ReST filed a retaliatory lawsuit against Purple LLC, Gary DiCamillo, Adam Gray, Joseph Megibow,
Terry Pearce, and Tony Pearce, also in the United States District Court for the District of Utah (“Case II”). Subsequently,
the two cases were consolidated into one. Case II (now combined with Case I) involves many of the same facts and transactions as Case
I. On January 19, 2021, ReST filed a motion to compel arbitration of the claims in Case I. Purple LLC opposed the motion to compel arbitration,
arguing that ReST waived any rights they may have had to arbitration and that all the claims in both cases should stay in the courts.
Briefing is complete on ReST’s motion to compel arbitration, and the Court held a hearing on May 25, 2021 to hear arguments from
the lawyers. The court has not yet rendered a decision on this issue. On March 5, 2021, Purple LLC, Gary DiCamillo, Adam Gray, Joseph
Megibow, Terry Pearce, and Tony Pearce, filed a motion to dismiss the claims set forth in Case II, and briefing on the motion to dismiss
is complete, but the motion will not likely be heard until after the Court rules on ReST’s motion to compel arbitration, which is
still pending. Purple LLC seeks over $4 million in damages from ReST, whereas ReST claims that Purple is liable to it for tens of millions
of dollars. The outcome of this litigation cannot be predicted at this early stage. However, Purple intends to vigorously pursue its claims
and defend against the claims made by ReST.
On
November 19, 2020, Purple LLC sued Advanced Comfort Technologies, Inc., dba Intellibed (“Intellibed”) in the U.S. District
Court for the District of Utah for patent infringement, trademark infringement, trade secret misappropriation, and a number of related
state law based claims. The principal allegations are that Intellibed has manufactured and sold unauthorized, infringing products
under the Sleepy’s brand name owned by third-party Mattress Firm. Purple LLC also requested declaratory relief related to
certain assignment terms of a license agreement in which Purple LLC is the licensor and Intellibed is the licensee. On December
14, 2020, Intellibed filed a motion to dismiss Counts I through XI of Purple LLC’s Complaint on the ground that these Counts fail
to state a claim upon which relief can be granted. On December 15, 2020, Intellibed filed an Answer to Purple LLC’s complaint
and also asserted against Purple LLC a total of eight counterclaims, including a number of declaratory judgment claims, breach of contract,
and tortious interference claims. Intellibed’s main allegations are that its use of Purple LLC’s patents, trademark,
and trade secrets in connection with Mattress Firm’s Sleepy’s products is authorized under the license agreement. On
January 19, 2021, Purple LLC filed a motion to dismiss Intellibed’s fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth counterclaims on the ground
that these counterclaims fail to state a claim upon which relief can be granted. Briefing on Purple LLC’s partial motion
to dismiss was completed on March 2, 2021. On January 19, 2021, Purple LLC also filed an Answer to Intellibed’s counterclaims,
which were not subject to Purple LLC’s motion to dismiss. On January 27, 2021, Purple LLC filed a First Amended Complaint in response
to Intellibed’s initial motion to dismiss. On February 10, 2021, Intellibed filed a motion to dismiss Counts I through XI of Purple
LLC’s First Amended Complaint. Briefing on Intellibed’s partial motion to dismiss was completed on March 24, 2021.
Both motions to dismiss are still pending before the Court. The case is in the early stages. No substantial discovery has
taken place. The Court has not yet entered a Scheduling Order governing the case, and no trial date has been set.
On June 8, 2021, Serta Simmons
Bedding, LLC (“SSB”) filed a Complaint against the Company in the Superior Court of Gwinnett County, Georgia, Case No. 21-A-04413-1
(the “Georgia Litigation”). SSB’s Complaint alleges that the Company intentionally interfered with SSB’s business
and contractual relations and violated the Georgia Trade Secrets Act by hiring one of SSB’s former employees in the face of a purportedly
valid 2015 noncompete agreement. SSB seeks compensatory damages, punitive damages, equitable relief, and attorneys’ fees as a result
of the conduct alleged in the Complaint. SSB also initiated arbitration against its former employee who Purple LLC has agreed to indemnify,
subject to certain conditions. On July 9, 2021, the Company filed its own Complaint in the Fourth Judicial District Court of Salt Lake
County, Utah, Case No. 21040011 (the “Utah Litigation”), seeking: (1) a declaratory judgment that the arbitration clause in
the former employee’s 2015 noncompete agreement is unenforceable, (2) a declaratory judgment that the restrictive covenants in the
former employee’s 2015 noncompete agreement are unenforceable, and (3) an order enjoining arbitration proceedings initiated by SSB
and currently pending against the former employee. On July 12, 2021, the Company filed an Answer to SSB’s Complaint in the Georgia
Litigation, denying all allegations of unlawful conduct, and further moved to dismiss the Georgia Litigation on the grounds that Georgia
is an inconvenient forum and the parties’ dispute should instead be litigated in Utah. SSB’s response is due on August 16,
2021. The court is expected to render a decision on the Company’s motion to dismiss the Georgia Litigation in September 2021. The
Company continues to deny that any illegal or wrongful conduct occurred and intends to continue to defend against SSB’s claims vigorously.
At this time, the Company is unable to determine whether an unfavorable outcome is probable and declines to express an opinion as to an
amount or range of potential loss that may result from the litigation.
22
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
The
Company is from time to time involved in various other claims, legal proceedings and complaints arising in the ordinary course of business.
The Company does not believe that adverse decisions in any such pending or threatened proceedings, or any amount that the Company might
be required to pay by reason thereof, would have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or future results of the Company.
12.
Related Party Transactions
The
Company had various transactions with entities or individuals which are considered related parties.
Coliseum
Capital Management, LLC
Immediately following the
Business Combination, Adam Gray was appointed to the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”). Mr. Gray is a manager
of Coliseum Capital, LLC, which is the general partner of CCP and CDF, and he is also a managing partner of Coliseum Capital Management,
LLC (“CCM”), which is the investment manager of Blackwell. Mr. Gray has voting and dispositive control over securities held
by CCP, CDF and Blackwell which were also Lenders under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. In 2018, the Lenders agreed to make
the Related Party Loan in an aggregate principal amount of $ 25.0 million pursuant to an agreement entered into as part of the Business
Combination. In conjunction with this agreement, the Sponsor agreed to assign to the Lenders an aggregate of 2.5 million warrants to purchase
1.3 million shares of its Class A Stock. In 2019, the Incremental Lenders funded a $10.0 million increase in the Related Party Loan and
were granted 2.6 million warrants to purchase 2.6 million shares of the Company’s Class A Stock at a price of $5.74 per share, subject
to certain adjustments. In accordance with an amendment to the Related Party Loan dated March 27, 2020, the Company did not make any cash
interest payments to the Lenders during the first and second quarters of 2020. On September 3, 2020, the Company paid $45.0 million to
retire, in full, the Related Party Loan. The payment included the $25.0 million original loan under the agreement, $10.0 million for the
subsequent incremental loan, $6.6 million of paid-in-kind interest, $2.5 million in a prepayment fee and $0.9 million in accrued interest.
In connection with the Business Combination, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with CCP and Blackwell, pursuant to which
CCP and Blackwell agreed to purchase from the Company an aggregate of 4.0 million shares of Class A Stock at a purchase price
of $ 10.00 per share (the “Coliseum Private Placement”). In connection with the Coliseum Private Placement, the Sponsor assigned
(i) an aggregate of 1.3 million additional shares of Class A Stock to CCP and Blackwell and (ii) an aggregate of 3.3 million
warrants to purchase 1.6 million shares of Class A Stock to CCP, Blackwell, and CDF. The subscription agreement provides CCP and
Blackwell with preemptive rights with respect to future sales of the Company’s securities. It also provides them with a right of
first refusal with respect to certain debt and preferred equity financings by the Company. The Company also entered into a registration
rights agreement with CCP, Blackwell, and CDF, providing for the registration of the shares of Class A Stock issued and assigned
to CCP and Blackwell in the Coliseum Private Placement, as well as the shares of Class A Stock underlying the warrants received by
CCP, Blackwell and CDF. The Company has filed a registration statement with respect to such securities.
In
May 2020, pursuant to the terms of the warrant agreement upon the condition that Tony Pearce or Terry Pearce individually or together
ceased to beneficially own at least 50 % of the voting securities of the Company, the exercise price of the Incremental Loan Warrants
was adjusted to zero. On November 9, 2020, the Company issued 2.6 million shares of Class A common stock in exchange for the Incremental
Loan Warrants held by the Incremental Lenders.
Purple
Founder Entities
TNT Holdings, LLC (herein
“TNT Holdings”), EdiZONE, (wholly owned by TNT Holdings) and InnoHold (the “Purple Founder Entities”) were entities
under common control with Purple LLC prior to the Business Combination. TNT Holdings and InnoHold are majority owned and controlled by
Terry Pearce and Tony Pearce (the “Purple Founders”), who were appointed to the Company’s Board following the Business
Combination. InnoHold was a majority shareholder of the Company until it sold a portion of its interests in a secondary public offering
in May 2020 and the remainder of its interests in a secondary public offering in September 2020. The Purple Founders also resigned as
employees of the Company and retired from the Board in August 2020.
23
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
TNT Holdings owned the Alpine
facility Purple LLC has been leasing since 2010, and the Purple Founders informed the Company that TNT Holdings recently transferred ownership
to 123E LLC, an entity controlled by the Purple Founders. Effective as of October 31, 2017, Purple LLC entered into an Amended and Restated
Lease Agreement with TNT Holdings. The Company determined that neither TNT Holdings nor 123E LLC are a VIE as neither the Company nor
Purple LLC hold any explicit or implicit variable interest in TNT Holdings or 123E LLC and do not have a controlling financial interest
in TNT Holdings or 123E LLC. The Company incurred $ 0.2 million and $ 0.2 million in rent expense to TNT Holdings for the building lease
of the Alpine facility for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively and $ 0.4 million and $ 0.4 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company continues to lease the Alpine facility that was formerly the Company headquarters,
for use in production, research and development and video production.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2021, certain current and former employees of the Company who received distributions of Paired Securities
from InnoHold exchanged 0.1 million of Paired Securities for Class A Stock.
On
November 9, 2018, Purple LLC and EdiZONE executed the Second Amended and Restated Confidential Assignment and License Back Agreement
(the “Revised License Agreement”), pursuant to which EdiZONE assigned all of its comfort and cushioning intellectual property
to Purple LLC and further limited the subset of such intellectual property licensed back to EdiZONE to only those uses that enabled EdiZONE
to comply with its obligations under previously existing contracts, agreements and licenses. On August 14, 2020, Purple LLC entered into
a separate agreement whereby EdiZONE, for consideration of $ 8.5 million, assigned a license agreement with Advanced Comfort Technologies,
Inc., dba Intellibed (“Intellibed”), and related royalties payable thereunder, to Purple LLC, along with the trademarks GEL
MATRIX and INTELLIPILLOW. In connection with such assignment, the Company agreed to indemnify EdiZONE against claims by Intellibed relating
to EdiZONE’s breach under the agreement.
In connection with the Business
Combination, to secure payment of a certain portion of specified post-closing indemnification rights of the Company under the Merger Agreement,
0.5 million shares of Class B Stock and 0.5 million Class B Units otherwise issuable to InnoHold as equity consideration were deposited
in an escrow account for up to three years from the date of the Business Combination pursuant to a contingency escrow agreement. In September
2020, an amendment to the escrow agreement was signed whereby the 0.5 million shares of Class B Stock and 0.5 million Class B Units held
in escrow were exchanged for $5.0 million. On February 3, 2021, the Company received $4.1 million from InnoHold as reimbursement for amounts
that qualified for indemnification from the $5.0 million being held in escrow. The remaining $0.9 million in escrow was returned to InnoHold.
The amount received from InnoHold was recorded as additional paid-in capital in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2021, Purple LLC paid InnoHold through withholding payments directly to various states, an aggregate of
$ 0.4 million in required tax distributions pursuant to the Third Purple LLC Agreement.
13.
Stockholders’ Equity
Prior
to the Business Combination, GPAC was a shell company with no operations, formed as a vehicle to effect a business combination with one
or more operating businesses. After the Closing, the Company became a holding company whose sole material asset consists of its interest
in Purple LLC.
Class
A Common Stock
The
Company has 210.0 million shares of Class A Stock authorized at a par value of $ 0.0001 per share. Holders of the Company’s Class
A Stock are entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters to be voted on by the stockholders and participate in dividends,
if declared by the Board, or receive any portion of any such assets in respect of their shares upon liquidation, dissolution, distribution
of assets or winding-up of the Company in excess of the par value of such stock. Holders of the Class A Stock and holders of the Class
B Stock voting together as a single class, have the exclusive right to vote for the election of directors and on all other matters properly
submitted to a vote of the stockholders. Holders of Class A Stock and Class B Stock are entitled to one vote per share on matters to
be voted on by stockholders. At June 30, 2021, 66.4 million shares of Class A Stock were outstanding.
In
accordance with the terms of the Business Combination, approximately 1.3 million shares of Class A Stock were subject to vesting and
forfeiture. The shares of Class A Stock subject to vesting will be forfeited eight years from the Closing, unless any of the following
events (each a “Triggering Event”) occurs prior to that time:(i) the closing price of the Class A Stock on the principal
exchange on which it is listed is at or above $12.50 for 20 trading days over a thirty trading day period (subject to certain adjustments),
(ii) a change of control of the Company, (iii) a “going private” transaction by the Company pursuant to Rule 13e-3 under
the Exchange Act or such other time as the Company ceases to be subject to the reporting obligations under Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act, or (iv) the time that the Company’s Class A Stock ceases to be listed on a national securities exchange. During fiscal
2020, a Triggering Event occurred as the closing price of the Class A Stock on the principal exchange on which it is listed was at or
above $12.50 for 20 trading days over a thirty-trading day period. Accordingly, these shares of Class A Stock are no longer subject to
vesting or forfeiture.
24
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Class
B Common Stock
The
Company has 90.0 million shares of Class B Stock authorized at a par value of $ 0.0001 per share. Holders of the Company’s Class
B Stock will vote together as a single class with holders of the Company’s Class A Stock on all matters properly submitted to a
vote of the stockholders. Shares of Class B Stock may be issued only to InnoHold, their respective successors and assigns, as well as
any permitted transferees of InnoHold. A holder of Class B Stock may transfer shares of Class B Stock to any transferee (other than the
Company) only if such holder also simultaneously transfers an equal number of such holder’s Purple LLC Class B Units to such transferee
in compliance with the Third Purple LLC Agreement. The Class B Stock is not entitled to receive dividends, if declared by the Board,
or to receive any portion of any such assets in respect of their shares upon liquidation, dissolution, distribution of assets or winding-up
of the Company in excess of the par value of such stock.
In
connection with the Business Combination, approximately 44.1 million shares of Class B Stock were issued to InnoHold as part of the equity
consideration. InnoHold subsequently transferred a portion of its shares to permitted transfers and exchanged its remaining shares for
Class A Stock that it sold. All of the 0.4 million shares of Class B Stock outstanding at June 30, 2021 were held by other parties.
Preferred
Stock
The
Company has 5.0 million shares of preferred stock authorized at a par value of $ 0.0001 per share. The preferred stock may be issued from
time to time in one or more series. The directors are expressly authorized to provide for the issuance of shares of the preferred stock
in one or more series and to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each such series and to fix the voting
rights, designations and other special rights or restrictions. At June 30, 2021, there were no shares of preferred stock outstanding.
Public
and Sponsor Warrants
There
were 15.5 million public warrants issued in connection with GPAC’s formation and IPO and 12.8 million sponsor warrants issued pursuant
to a private placement simultaneously with the IPO. Each of the Company’s warrants entitles the registered holder to purchase one-half
of one share of the Company’s Class A Stock at a price of $5.75 per half share ($11.50 per full share), subject to adjustment pursuant
to the terms of the warrant agreement. Pursuant to the warrant agreement, a warrant holder may exercise its warrants only for a whole
number of shares of the Class A Stock. For example, if a warrant holder holds one warrant to purchase one-half of one share of Class
A Stock, such warrant will not be exercisable. If a warrant holder holds two warrants, such warrants will be exercisable for one share
of the Class A Stock. In no event will the Company be required to net cash settle any warrant. The warrants have a five-year term which
commenced on March 2, 2018, 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination, and will expire on February 2, 2023, or earlier
upon redemption or liquidation.
The
Company may call the warrants for redemption if the reported last sale price of the Class A Stock equals or exceeds $24.00 per share
for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date the Company sends the notice
of redemption to the warrant holders; provided, however, that the sponsor warrants are not redeemable by the Company so long as they
are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees. In addition, with respect to the sponsor warrants, so long as such sponsor warrants
are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferee, the holder may elect to exercise the sponsor warrants on a cashless basis, by surrendering
their sponsor warrants for that number of shares of Class A Stock equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number
of shares of Class A Stock underlying the sponsor warrants, multiplied by the difference between the exercise price of the Sponsor Warrants
and the “fair market value” (defined below), by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” means the
average reported last sale price of the Class A Stock for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which
the notice of warrant exercise is sent to the warrant agent. All other terms, rights and obligations of the sponsor warrants remain the
same as the public warrants.
25
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
On
October 27, 2020, the Company provided notice to the holders of the public warrants that the Company was exercising its right under the
terms of the Public Warrants to redeem such warrants by paying to the warrant holders the redemption price of $ 0.01 per warrant on November
30, 2020. Any exercise of the warrants prior to that date was to be done on a cashless basis, in accordance with the terms of the warrants.
All of the public warrants were exercised or redeemed by November 30, 2020.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2021, 6.6 million sponsor warrants were exercised resulting in the issuance of 2.3 million shares of Class
A common stock. At June 30, 2021, there were 1.9 million warrants outstanding all of which were sponsor warrants.
Incremental
Loan Warrants
In
connection with the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, the Company issued to the Incremental Lenders 2.6 million Incremental Loan
Warrants to purchase 2.6 million shares of the Company’s Class A Stock. Each Incremental Loan Warrant entitled the registered
holder to purchase one share of the Company’s Class A Stock at a price of $ 5.74 per share, subject to adjustment pursuant to the
terms of the warrant agreement. In May 2020, Tony Pearce and Terry Pearce individually or together ceased to beneficially own at least
50% of the voting securities of the Company. As a result, the exercise price of the warrants was reduced to zero based on the formula
established in the agreement.
On
October 27, 2020, the Company provided notice to the holders of the Incremental Loan Warrants that the Company was exercising its right
to redeem such warrants by paying to the warrant holders the redemption price of $ 0.01 per warrant on November 30, 2020. Any exercise
of the warrants prior to that date was to be done on a cashless basis, in accordance with the terms of the warrants. On November 9, 2020,
upon the exercise of all the Incremental Loan Warrants, the Company issued 2.6 million shares of Class A common stock in exchange for
the Incremental Loan Warrants held by the Incremental Lenders.
Noncontrolling
Interest
Noncontrolling
interest (“NCI”) is the membership interest in Purple LLC held by holders other than the Company. Upon the close of the Business
Combination, and at December 31, 2018, InnoHold’s and other Class B Unit holders’ combined NCI percentage in Purple LLC was
approximately 82 %. At June 30, 2021, the combined NCI percentage in Purple LLC was approximately 1 %. The Company has consolidated the
financial position and results of operations of Purple LLC and reflected the proportionate interest held by all such Purple LLC Class
B Unit holders as NCI.
14.
Income Taxes
The
Company’s sole material asset is Purple LLC, which is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes and for purposes
of certain state and local income taxes. Purple LLC’s net taxable income and any related tax credits are passed through to its
members and are included in the members’ tax returns, even though such net taxable income or tax credits may not have actually
been distributed. While the Company consolidates Purple LLC for financial reporting purposes, the Company will be taxed on its share
of earnings of Purple LLC not attributed to the noncontrolling interest holders, which will continue to bear their share of income tax
on its allocable earnings of Purple LLC. The income tax burden on the earnings taxed to the noncontrolling interest holders is not reported
by the Company in its consolidated financial statements under GAAP. As a result, the Company’s effective tax rate differs from
the statutory rate. The primary factors impacting the expected tax are the allocation of tax benefit to noncontrolling interest and the
non-taxable nature of the change in fair value of the warrant liability.
26
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Prior
to the second quarter of 2020, the Company maintained a full valuation allowance on its net deferred tax assets which are comprised primarily
of basis differences in Purple LLC. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation of future taxable
income sufficient to utilize the deferred tax assets on income tax returns. In periods prior to the second quarter of 2020, management
made the determination that its net deferred tax assets were not more likely than not going to be realized because the Company was in
a three-year cumulative loss position and the generation of future taxable income was uncertain. Considering this and other factors,
the Company maintained a full valuation allowance of $ 44.3 million through the period ending March 31, 2020.
During fiscal 2020, the Company
achieved three-year cumulative income for the first time and determined that it would likely generate sufficient taxable income to utilize
some of its deferred tax assets. Based on this and other positive evidence, the Company concluded it was more likely than not that some
of its deferred tax assets would be realized and that a full valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets was no longer appropriate.
As a result, $ 35.5 million of the valuation allowance associated with the Company’s federal and state deferred tax assets was released
during 2020 and recorded as an income tax benefit. The deferred tax assets at June 30, 2021 totaled $209.0 million, which is net of a
$70.4 million valuation allowance that has been recorded against the residual outside partnership basis for the amount the Company believes
is not more likely than not realizable. As a result, there was an overall increase of $ 18.4 million in the valuation allowance from December
31, 2020 to June 30, 2021, primarily as a result of an increase in the residual outside partnership basis.
The Company currently estimates
its annual effective income tax rate to be 27.30 %. The annualized effective tax rate for the Company differs from the federal rate of
21 % primarily due to the non-taxable nature of the change in fair value of the warrant liability and state and local income taxes.
For the six months ended June
30, 2021, the Company has recorded income tax expense of $ 3.5 million. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2021 was
12.91 %, which is less than the federal statutory rate because the gain related to the change in fair value of the warrant liability is
excluded from taxable income for income tax purposes.
In
response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (CARES Act) was signed into law in March 2020.
The CARES Act lifts certain deduction limitations originally imposed by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (2017 Tax Act). Corporate taxpayers
may carryback net operating losses (NOLs) originating during 2018 through 2020 for up to five years, which was not previously allowed
under the 2017 Tax Act. The CARES Act also eliminates the 80% of taxable income limitations by allowing corporate entities to fully utilize
NOL carryforwards to offset taxable income in 2018, 2019 or 2020. Taxpayers may generally deduct interest up to the sum of 50% of adjusted
taxable income plus business interest income (30% limit under the 2017 Tax Act) for tax years beginning January 1, 2019 and 2020. The
CARES Act allows taxpayers with alternative minimum tax credits to claim a refund in 2020 for the entire amount of the credits instead
of recovering the credits through refunds over a period of years, as originally enacted by the 2017 Tax Act.
On
March 11, 2021, Congress passed, and the President signed into law, the American Rescue Plan Act, 2021 (the “ARP”), which
includes certain business tax provisions. At this point the Company does not believe that these changes will have a material impact on
its income tax provision for 2021. The Company will continue to evaluate the impact of new legislation on its financial position, results
of operations, and cash flows.
In
connection with the Business Combination, the Company entered into a tax receivable agreement with InnoHold, which provides for the payment
by the Company to InnoHold of 80 % of the net cash savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax that the Company actually
realizes (or is deemed to realize in certain circumstances) in periods after the Closing as a result of (i) any tax basis increases in
the assets of Purple LLC resulting from the distribution to InnoHold of the cash consideration, (ii) the tax basis increases in the assets
of Purple LLC resulting from the redemption by Purple LLC or the exchange by the Company, as applicable, of Class B Paired Securities
or cash, as applicable, and (iii) imputed interest deemed to be paid by the Company as a result of, and additional tax basis arising
from, payments it makes under the tax receivable agreement.
27
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
As
noncontrolling interest holders exercise their right to exchange or cause Purple LLC to redeem all or a portion of their Class B Units,
a tax receivable agreement liability may be recorded based on 80% of the estimated future cash tax savings that the Company may realize
as a result of increases in the basis of the assets of Purple LLC attributed to the Company as a result of such exchange or redemption.
The amount of the increase in asset basis, the related estimated cash tax savings and the attendant tax receivable agreement liability
to be recorded will depend on the price of the Company’s Class A Stock at the time of the relevant redemption or exchange.
The estimation of liability
under the tax receivable agreement is by its nature imprecise and subject to significant assumptions regarding the amount and timing of
future taxable income. As a result of the initial merger transaction and the subsequent exchanges of Class B Units for Class A Stock,
the potential future tax receivable agreement liability is $172.3 million. Of the tax receivable agreement liability recorded during the
six months ended June 30, 2021, $0.8 million relates to current year exchanges and was recorded as an adjustment to stockholders’
equity and $0.2 million was recorded as expense in the condensed consolidated statement of operations to reflect the impact of the change
in rate associated with state income taxes.
The
Company has no federal net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards after utilization of the remaining carryforwards in 2020.
The
effects of uncertain tax positions are recognized in the consolidated financial statements if these positions meet a “more-likely-than-not”
threshold. For those uncertain tax positions that are recognized in the consolidated financial statements, liabilities are established
to reflect the portion of those positions it cannot conclude “more-likely-than-not” to be realized upon ultimate settlement.
The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits on the income tax expense line
in the accompanying consolidated statement of income. Accrued interest and penalties would be included on the related tax liability line
in the consolidated balance sheet. As of June 30, 2021, no uncertain tax positions were recognized as liabilities in the condensed consolidated
financial statements.
15.
Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share
The
following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding and earnings (loss) per share for
the periods presented (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
2021
2020
2021
2020
Numerator:
Net income (loss) attributable to Purple Innovation, Inc.-basic
$ 2,578
$ ( 93,275 )
$ 23,402
$ ( 76,440 )
Less: Dilutive effect of change in fair value – warrant liabilities
( 4,860 )
—
( 14,007 )
—
Net income (loss) attributable to Purple Innovation, Inc.-diluted
$ ( 2,282 )
$ ( 93,275 )
$ 9,395
$ ( 76,440 )
Denominator
Weighted average shares—basic
66,277
29,277
65,439
25,976
Add: Dilutive effect of equity awards
587
—
2,902
—
Weighted average shares—diluted
66,864
29,277
68,341
25,976
Net income (loss) per common share:
Basic
$ 0.04
$ ( 3.19 )
$ 0.36
$ ( 2.94 )
Diluted
$ ( 0.03 )
$ ( 3.19 )
$ 0.14
$ ( 2.94 )
28
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
For
the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company excluded 0.4 million and 0.5 million, respectively, of Paired Securities convertible
into shares of Class A Stock as the effect was anti-dilutive. For the three months ended June 30, 2020, the Company excluded 24.7 million
of Paired Securities convertible into shares of Class A Stock and 4.6 million shares of Class A Stock issuable upon conversion of certain
Company warrants, stock options and Class A shares subject to vesting as the effect was anti-dilutive. For the six months ended June
30, 2020, the Company excluded 27.5 million of Paired Securities convertible into shares of Class A Stock and 4.1 million shares of Class
A Stock issuable upon conversion of certain Company warrants, stock options and Class A shares subject to vesting as the effect was anti-dilutive.
16.
Equity Compensation Plans
2017
Equity Incentive Plan
The
Purple Innovation, Inc. 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2017 Incentive Plan”) provides for grants of stock options, stock
appreciation rights, restricted stock and other stock-based awards. Directors, officers and other employees and subsidiaries and affiliates,
as well as others performing consulting or advisory services for the Company and its subsidiaries, will be eligible for grants under
the 2017 Incentive Plan. As of June 30, 2021, an aggregate of 1.8 million shares remain available for issuance or use under the 2017
Incentive Plan.
Class
A Stock Awards
In
May 2021, the Company granted stock awards under the Company’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan to independent directors on the Board.
The stock awards vested immediately and the Company recognized $ 0.6 million in expense during the three months ended June 30, 2021 which
represented the fair value of the stock award on the grant date.
Employee
Stock Options
In
March 2021, the Company granted 0.1 million stock options under the Company’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan to certain management
of the Company. The stock options have an exercise price of $ 32.28 per option. The stock options expire in five years and vest over a
four-year period. The estimated fair value of the stock options, less expected forfeitures, is amortized over the options vesting period
on a straight-line basis. The Company determined the fair value of these options using the Black Scholes method with the following assumptions:
Fair market value
$ 11.71
Exercise price
$ 32.28
Risk free interest rate
0.45 %
Expected term in years
3.46
Expected volatility
52.46 %
Expected dividend yield
—
The
following table summarizes the Company’s total stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2021:
Options
(in
thousands)
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term in
Years
Intrinsic
Value
(in thousands)
Options outstanding as of January 1, 2021
2,234
$ 8.71
3.5
$ 54,133
Granted
55
32.28
—
—
Exercised
( 56 )
8.11
—
—
Forfeited/cancelled
( 13 )
8.26
—
—
Options outstanding as of June 30, 2021
2,220
$ 9.31
3.0
$ 38,278
29
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
Outstanding
and exercisable stock options as of June 30, 2021 are as follows:
Options Outstanding
Options Exercisable
Exercise Prices
Number of Options Outstanding
(in thousands)
Weighted
Average
Remaining Life (Years)
Number of Options Exercisable
(in thousands)
Weighted
Average
Remaining Life
(Years)
Intrinsic
Value
(in thousands)
$ 5.75
210
2.64
106
2.64
$ 2,186
5.95
538
2.25
359
2.25
7,339
6.51
241
2.89
111
2.89
2,216
6.65
173
2.86
77
2.86
1,525
7.99
19
3.42
6
3.42
118
8.17
225
3.26
83
3.26
1,510
8.32
187
3.00
56
3.00
1,016
8.55
179
3.26
75
3.26
1,335
12.76
25
3.70
8
3.70
107
13.12
186
3.88
57
3.88
757
15.12
3
3.88
1
3.88
12
21.70
179
4.25
—
—
—
32.28
55
4.71
—
—
—
The
following table summarizes the Company’s unvested stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2021:
Options
(in thousands)
Weighted Average
Grant
Date
Fair Value
Nonvested options as of January 1, 2021
1,568
$ 3.20
Granted
55
11.71
Vested
( 329 )
2.27
Forfeited
( 13 )
2.59
Nonvested options as of June 30, 2021
1,281
$ 3.81
The
estimated fair value of Company stock options, less expected forfeitures, is amortized over the options vesting period on a straight-line
basis. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Company recognized stock option expense of $ 0.5 million and $ 0.9 million,
respectively. The Company recorded stock option expense of $ 0.4 million and $ 0.6 million during the three and six months ended June 30,
2020, respectively.
As
of June 30, 2021, outstanding stock options had $ 4.3 million of unrecognized stock compensation cost with a remaining recognition period
of 2.1 years.
Employee
Restricted Stock Units
In
May 2021, the Company granted restricted stock units under the Company’s 2017 Equity Incentive Plan to certain management of the
Company. The restricted stock units have a grant date fair value of $ 28.52 per share and vest over a four-year period. The estimated
fair value of the restricted stock units is measured on the grant date and is recognized over the vesting period on a straight-line basis.
The Company recognized a minimal restricted stock unit expense for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2021,
30
PURPLE
INNOVATION, INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
The
following table summarizes the Company’s restricted stock unit activity for the six months ended June 30, 2021:
Number
Outstanding (in thousands)
Weighted Average
Grant
Date
Fair Value
Nonvested restricted stock units as of January 1, 2021
—
$ —
Granted
15
28.52
Vested
—
—
Forfeited
—
—
Nonvested restricted stock units as of June 30, 2021
15
$ 28.52
InnoHold
Incentive Units
In
January 2017, pursuant to the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan approved by InnoHold and Purple LLC that authorized the issuance of 12.0 million
incentive units, Purple LLC granted 11.3 million incentive units to Purple Team LLC, an entity for the benefit of certain employees who
were participants in that plan. In conjunction with the Business Combination, Purple Team LLC was merged into InnoHold with InnoHold
being the surviving entity and the Purple Team LLC incentive units were cancelled and new incentive units were issued by InnoHold under
its own limited liability company agreement (the “InnoHold Agreement”). On February 8, 2019, InnoHold initiated a tender
offer to each of these incentive unit holders, some of which are current employees of Purple LLC, to distribute to each a pro rata number
of 2.5 million Paired Securities held by InnoHold in exchange for the cancellation of their ownership interests in InnoHold. All InnoHold
incentive unit holders accepted the offer, and the terms and distribution of each transaction were finalized and closed on June 25, 2019.
At the closing of the tender offer, those incentive unit holders received, based on their pro rata holdings of InnoHold Class B
Units, a portion of 2.5 million Paired Securities held by InnoHold. As of June 30, 2021, 0.4 million of the Paired Securities remain
to be exchanged for Class A Stock by the incentive unit holders.
Aggregate
Non-Cash Stock-Based Compensation
The
Company has accounted for all stock-based compensation under the provisions of ASC 718 Compensation—Stock Compensation. This standard
requires the Company to record a non-cash expense associated with the fair value of stock-based compensation over the requisite service
period. The table below summarizes the aggregate non-cash stock-based compensation recognized in the statement of operations for stock
awards, employee stock options and employee restricted stock units.
(in thousands)
Three Months Ended
June 30,
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Non-Cash Stock-Based Compensation
2021
2020
2021
2020
Cost of revenues
$ 44
$ 45
$ 89
$ 80
Marketing and sales
114
88
218
148
General and administrative
951
507
1,275
659
Research and development
4
322
10
325
Total non-cash stock-based compensation
$ 1,113
$ 962
$ 1,592
$ 1,212
17.
Employee Retirement Plan
In
July 2018 the Company established a 401(k) plan that qualifies as a deferred compensation arrangement under Section 401 of the IRS
Code. All eligible employees over the age of 18 and with 4 months’ service are eligible to participate in the plan. The plan provides
for Company matching of employee contributions up to 5% of eligible earnings. Company contributions immediately vest. The Company’s
matching contribution expense was $ 0.8 million and $ 0.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively,
and $ 1.6 million and $ 1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
31
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.