UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
Form
10-Q
☒
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2023
or
☐
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the Transition Period from to
Commission
File Number: 001-34590
abrdn
Platinum ETF Trust
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New
York
26-4732885
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
c/o
abrdn ETFs Sponsor LLC
1900
Market Street , Suite 200
Philadelphia ,
PA
(Address
of principal executive offices)
19103
(Zip
Code)
(844)
383-7289
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class
Trading
Symbol(s)
Name
of each exchange
on which registered
abrdn
Physical Platinum Shares ETF
PPLT
NYSE
Arca
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule
405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”,
“smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
Accelerated Filer
☒
Accelerated
Filer
☐
Non-Accelerated
Filer
☐
Smaller
Reporting Company
☐
Emerging
Growth Company
☐
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ☒
No
As
of November 6, 2023, abrdn Platinum ETF Trust had 10,550,000 abrdn Physical Platinum Shares ETF outstanding.
abrdn
Platinum ETF Trust
FORM
10-Q
FOR
THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2023
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
Financial Statements
1
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
13
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
15
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
15
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
16
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
16
Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
16
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
16
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
16
Item 5.
Other Information
16
Item 6.
Exhibits
16
SIGNATURES
18
abrdn
Platinum ETF Trust
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
Statements
of Assets and Liabilities
At
September 30, 2023 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2022
September 30, 2023
December 31, 2022
(Amounts in 000's of US$, except for Share and per Share data)
ASSETS
Investment in platinum (cost: September 30, 2023: $ 954,233 ; December 31, 2022: $ 1,028,086 )
$ 909,742
$ 1,097,107
Total assets
909,742
1,097,107
LIABILITIES
Fees payable to Sponsor
449
554
Total liabilities
449
554
NET ASSETS (1)
$ 909,293
$ 1,096,553
(1)
Authorized
share capital is unlimited with no par value per Share. Shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2023 were 10,700,000 and at
December 31, 2022 were 11,500,000 . Net asset values per Share at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 were $ 84.98 and $ 95.35 ,
respectively.
See
Notes to the Financial Statements
1
abrdn
Platinum ETF Trust
Schedules
of Investments
At
September 30, 2023 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2022
September 30, 2023
Description
oz
Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Investment in platinum (in 000's of US$, except for oz and percentage data)
Platinum
985,636.0
$ 954,233
$ 909,742
100.05 %
Total investment in platinum
985,636.0
$ 954,233
$ 909,742
100.05 %
Less liabilities
( 449 )
( 0.05 )%
Net Assets
$ 909,293
100.00 %
December 31, 2022
Description
oz
Cost
Fair Value
% of Net Assets
Investment in platinum (in 000's of US$, except for oz and percentage data)
Platinum
1,064,119.5
$ 1,028,086
$ 1,097,107
100.05 %
Total investment in platinum
1,064,119.5
$ 1,028,086
$ 1,097,107
100.05 %
Less liabilities
( 554 )
( 0.05 )%
Net Assets
$ 1,096,553
100.00 %
See
Notes to the Financial Statements
2
abrdn
Platinum ETF Trust
Statements
of Operations (Unaudited)
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2023
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2023
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
(Amounts in 000's of US$, except for Share and per Share data)
EXPENSES
Sponsor's Fee
$ 1,432
$ 1,525
$ 4,403
$ 4,984
Total expenses
1,432
1,525
4,403
4,984
Net investment loss
( 1,432 )
( 1,525 )
( 4,403 )
( 4,984 )
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAINS / (LOSSES)
Realized (loss) / gain on platinum transferred to pay expenses
( 35 )
( 99 )
122
( 8 )
Realized (loss) / gain on platinum distributed for the redemption of Shares
( 326 )
( 9,466 )
9,074
( 6,510 )
Change in unrealized gain / (loss) on investment in platinum
28,301
( 38,627 )
( 113,512 )
( 103,839 )
Change in unrealized (loss) on unsettled creations or redemptions
—
( 9 )
—
( 39 )
Total gain / (loss) on investment in platinum
27,940
( 48,201 )
( 104,316 )
( 110,396 )
Change in net assets from operations
$ 26,508
$ ( 49,726 )
$ ( 108,719 )
$ ( 115,380 )
Net increase / (decrease) in net assets per Share
$ 2.47
$ ( 4.12 )
$ ( 10.09 )
$ ( 9.25 )
Weighted average number of Shares
10,728,261
12,060,326
10,779,121
12,464,835
See
Notes to the Financial Statements
3
abrdn
Platinum ETF Trust
Statements
of Changes in Net Assets (Unaudited)
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2023
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
(Amounts in 000's of US$, except for Share data)
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Opening balance
10,800,000
$ 893,292
12,650,000
$ 1,064,360
Net investment loss
( 1,432 )
( 1,525 )
Realized (loss) on investment in platinum
( 361 )
( 9,565 )
Change in unrealized gain / (loss) on investment in platinum
28,301
( 38,627 )
Change in unrealized (loss) on unsettled creations or redemptions
—
( 9 )
Creations
350,000
29,356
100,000
8,012
Redemptions
( 450,000 )
( 39,863 )
( 1,250,000 )
( 102,316 )
Closing balance
10,700,000
$ 909,293
11,500,000
$ 920,330
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2023
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
(Amounts in 000's of US$, except for Share data)
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Opening balance
11,500,000
$ 1,096,553
12,700,000
$ 1,133,207
Net investment loss
( 4,403 )
( 4,984 )
Realized gain / (loss) on investment in platinum
9,196
( 6,518 )
Change in unrealized (loss) / gain on investment in platinum
( 113,512 )
( 103,839 )
Change in unrealized (loss) on unsettled creations or redemptions
—
( 39 )
Creations
1,200,000
109,248
1,300,000
120,177
Redemptions
( 2,000,000 )
( 187,789 )
( 2,500,000 )
( 217,674 )
Closing balance
10,700,000
$ 909,293
11,500,000
$ 920,330
See
Notes to the Financial Statements
4
abrdn
Platinum ETF Trust
Financial
Highlights (Unaudited)
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2023
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2023
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Per Share Performance (for a Share outstanding
throughout the entire period)
Net asset value per Share at beginning of period
$ 82.71
$ 84.14
$ 95.35
$ 89.23
Income from investment operations:
Net investment loss
( 0.13 )
( 0.13 )
( 0.41 )
( 0.40 )
Total realized and unrealized gains or losses on
investment in platinum
2.40
( 3.98 )
( 9.96 )
( 8.80 )
Change in net assets from operations
2.27
( 4.11 )
( 10.37 )
( 9.20 )
Net asset value per Share at end of period
$ 84.98
$ 80.03
$ 84.98
$ 80.03
Weighted average number of Shares
10,728,261
12,060,326
10,779,121
12,464,835
Expense ratio (1)
0.60 %
0.60 %
0.60 %
0.60 %
Net investment loss ratio (1)
( 0.60 )%
( 0.60 )%
( 0.60 )%
( 0.60 )%
Total return, net asset value (2)
2.74 %
( 4.88 )%
( 10.88 )%
( 10.31 )%
(1)
Annualized
for periods less than one year.
(2)
Total return is not
annualized.
See
Notes to the Financial Statements
5
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. Organization
The abrdn Platinum ETF Trust (the “Trust”)
is a common law trust formed on December 30, 2009 under New York law pursuant to a depositary trust agreement (the “Trust
Agreement”) executed by abrdn ETFs Sponsor LLC (the “Sponsor”) and The Bank of New York Mellon as Trustee (the
“Trustee”). The Trust holds platinum and issues abrdn Physical Platinum Shares ETF (“Shares”)
in minimum blocks of 50,000 Shares (also referred to as “Baskets”) in exchange for deposits of platinum and
distributes platinum in connection with the redemption of Baskets. Shares represent units of fractional undivided beneficial interest
in and ownership of the Trust which are issued by the Trust. The Sponsor is a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary
of abrdn Inc., which is a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of abrdn plc. The Trust is governed by the Trust Agreement.
Effective February 28, 2023, Andrea Melia resigned
as Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the Sponsor. Ms. Melia had served as Principal Financial Officer of the Registrant. Effective
February 28, 2023, Brian Kordeck was appointed Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the Sponsor. Mr. Kordeck serves as Principal Financial
Officer of the Registrant.
The investment objective of the Trust is for the
Shares to reflect the performance of the price of platinum, less the Trust’s expenses and liabilities. The Trust is designed
to provide an individual owner of beneficial interests in the Shares (a “Shareholder”) an opportunity to participate in the platinum
market through an investment in securities. The fiscal year end for the Trust is December 31.
The accompanying financial statements were prepared in accordance with
the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information
and with the instructions for Form 10-Q. In the opinion of the Trust’s management, all adjustments (which consist of normal recurring
adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations as of September 30, 2023, and for the three
and nine month periods then ended have been made.
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Trust’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022. The results of operations for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP
requires those responsible for preparing financial statements to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts and disclosures.
Actual results could differ from those estimates. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies followed by the Trust.
2.1. Basis of Accounting
The Sponsor has determined that the Trust falls within the scope of
Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 946, Financial Services—Investment
Companies , and has concluded that for reporting purposes, the Trust is classified as an Investment Company. The Trust is not registered
as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and is not required to register under such act.
2.2. Valuation of Platinum
The Trust follows the provisions of ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement
(“ASC 820”). ASC 820 provides guidance for determining fair value and requires increased disclosure regarding the inputs
to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or
paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
6
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
The Trust's platinum is held by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (the
“Custodian”), on behalf of the Trust, at its London, England vaulting premises. The Trust's platinum may also be held by UBS
AG, or any other firm selected by the Custodian to hold the Trust’s platinum in the Trust’s allocated account in the
firm’s vault premises on a segregated basis and whose appointment has been approved by the Sponsor. At September 30, 2023, approximately 2.96 %
of the Trust’s platinum was held by one or more sub-custodians.
The Trust's platinum is recorded at fair value. The cost of platinum
is determined according to the average cost method and the fair value is based on the afternoon session of the twice daily fix of an ounce
of platinum administered by the London Metal Exchange (“LME”). Realized gains and losses on transfers of platinum, or platinum
distributed for the redemption of Shares, are calculated on a trade date basis as the difference between the fair value and average cost
of platinum transferred.
The LME is responsible for the administration of the electronic platinum
price fixing system (“LMEbullion”) that replicates electronically the manual London platinum fix processes previously employed
by the London Platinum and Palladium Fixing Company Ltd (“LPPFCL”), as well as providing electronic market clearing processes
for platinum bullion transactions at the fixed prices established by the LME pricing mechanism. LMEbullion, like the previous London platinum
fix processes, establishes and publishes fixed prices for troy ounces of platinum twice each London trading day during fixing sessions
beginning at 9:45 a.m. London time (the “LME AM Fix”) and 2:00 p.m. London time (the “LME PM Fix”).
Once the value of platinum has been determined, the net
asset value (the “NAV”) is computed by the Trustee by deducting all accrued fees, expenses and other liabilities of the Trust,
including the remuneration due to the Sponsor (the “Sponsor’s Fee”), from the fair value of the platinum and all
other assets held by the Trust.
The Trust recognizes changes in fair value of the investment in platinum
as changes in unrealized gains or losses on investment in platinum through the Statement of Operations.
The per Share amount of platinum exchanged for a purchase or redemption
is calculated daily by the Trustee using the LME PM Fix to calculate the platinum amount in respect of any liabilities for which
covering platinum sales have not yet been made, and represents the per Share amount of platinum held by the Trust, after giving
effect to its liabilities, to cover expenses and liabilities and any losses that may have occurred.
Fair Value Hierarchy
ASC 820 establishes a hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to valuation
techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels of inputs are as follows:
– Level 1. Unadjusted quoted prices in active
markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Trust has the ability to access.
– Level 2. Observable inputs other than quoted
prices included in level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the identical instrument
on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments and similar data.
– Level 3. Unobservable inputs for the asset
or liability to the extent that relevant observable inputs are not available, representing the Trust’s own assumptions about the
assumptions that a market participant would use in valuing the asset or liability, and that would be based on the best information available.
7
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
To the extent that valuation is based on models or inputs that are
less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment
exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in level 3.
The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels
of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value
measurement falls in its entirety is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its
entirety.
The Trust’s investment in platinum is classified as a level 1
asset, as its value is calculated using unadjusted quoted prices from primary market sources.
The categorization of the Trust’s assets is as shown below:
(Amounts in 000’s of US$)
September 30,
2023
December 31,
2022
Level 1
Investment in platinum
$ 909,742
$ 1,097,107
There were no transfers between levels during the nine months ended September 30, 2023 or the year ended December 31, 2022.
2.3. Platinum Receivable and Payable
Platinum receivable or payable represents the quantity of platinum
covered by contractually binding orders for the creation or redemption of Shares respectively, where the platinum has not yet been
transferred to or from the Trust’s account. Generally, ownership of platinum is transferred within two business days of the trade
date. At September 30, 2023, the Trust had no platinum receivable or payable for the creation or redemption of Shares.
At December 31, 2022, the Trust had no platinum receivable or payable for the creation or redemption of Shares.
2.4. Creations and Redemptions of Shares
The Trust expects to create and redeem Shares from time to time, but
only in one or more Baskets (a Basket equals a block of 50,000 Shares). The Trust issues Shares in Baskets to Authorized Participants
on an ongoing basis. Individual investors cannot purchase or redeem Shares in direct transactions with the Trust. An Authorized Participant
is a person who (1) is a registered broker-dealer or other securities market participant such as a bank or other financial institution
which is not required to register as a broker-dealer to engage in securities transactions; (2) is a participant in The Depository Trust
Company; (3) has entered into an Authorized Participant Agreement with the Trustee and the Sponsor; and (4) has established an Authorized
Participant Unallocated Account with the Trust’s Custodian or other platinum bullion clearing bank. An Authorized Participant
Agreement is an agreement entered into by each Authorized Participant, the Sponsor and the Trustee which provides the procedures for the
creation and redemption of Baskets and for the delivery of the platinum required for such creations and redemptions. An Authorized
Participant Unallocated Account is an unallocated platinum account, either loco London or loco Zurich, established with the Custodian
or a platinum bullion clearing bank by an Authorized Participant.
The creation and redemption of Baskets is only made in exchange for
the delivery to the Trust or the distribution by the Trust of the amount of platinum represented by the Baskets being created or
redeemed, the amount of which is based on the combined NAV of the number of Shares included in the Baskets being created or redeemed determined
on the day the order to create or redeem Baskets is properly received.
8
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Authorized Participants may, on any business day, place an order with
the Trustee to create or redeem one or more Baskets. The typical settlement period for Shares is two business days. In the event of a
trade date at period end, where a settlement is pending, a respective account receivable and/or payable will be recorded. When platinum
is exchanged in settlement of a redemption, it is considered a sale of platinum for financial statement purposes.
The amount of platinum represented by the Baskets created or redeemed
can only be settled to the nearest 1/1000th of an ounce. As a result, the value attributed to the creation or redemption of Shares may
differ from the value of platinum to be delivered or distributed by the Trust. In order to ensure that the correct amount of platinum
is available at all times to back the Shares, the Sponsor accepts an adjustment to its Sponsor Fee in the event of any shortfall or excess
on each transaction. For each transaction, this amount is not more than 1/1000th of an ounce of platinum.
As the Shares of the Trust are subject to redemption at the option
of Authorized Participants, the Trust has classified the outstanding Shares as Net Assets. Changes in the number of Shares outstanding
are presented in the Statement of Changes in Net Assets.
2.5. Income Taxes
The Trust is classified as a “grantor trust” for U.S. federal
income tax purposes. As a result, the Trust itself will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax. Instead, the Trust’s income and
expenses will “flow through” to the Shareholders, and the Trustee will report the Trust’s proceeds, income, deductions,
gains, and losses to the Internal Revenue Service on that basis.
The Sponsor has evaluated whether or not there are uncertain tax positions
that require financial statement recognition and has determined that no reserves for uncertain tax positions are required as of September
30, 2023 or December 31, 2022.
2.6. Investment in Platinum
Changes in ounces of platinum and their respective values for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022 are set out below:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2023
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
(Amounts in 000’s of US$, except for ounces data)
Ounces of platinum
Opening balance
991,740.9
1,174,074.6
Creations
36,855.3
—
Redemptions
( 41,461.6 )
( 111,232.2 )
Transfers of platinum to pay expenses
( 1,498.6 )
( 1,737.6 )
Closing balance
985,636.0
1,061,104.8
9
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2023
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Investment in platinum
Opening balance
$ 889,578
$ 1,064,886
Creations
33,506
—
Redemptions
( 39,863 )
( 98,315 )
Realized (loss) on platinum distributed for the redemption of Shares
( 326 )
( 9,466 )
Transfers of platinum to pay expenses
( 1,419 )
( 1,584 )
Realized (loss) on platinum transferred to pay expenses
( 35 )
( 99 )
Change in unrealized gain on investment in platinum
28,301
( 38,627 )
Closing balance
$ 909,742
$ 916,795
Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2023
Nine Months
Ended
September 30, 2022
(Amounts in 000’s of US$, except for ounces data)
Ounces of platinum
Opening balance
1,064,119.5
1,186,927.7
Creations
110,703.5
111,479.8
Redemptions
( 184,657.7 )
( 232,010.7 )
Transfers of platinum to pay expenses
( 4,529.3 )
( 5,292.0 )
Closing balance
985,636.0
1,061,104.8
Investment in platinum
Opening balance
$ 1,097,107
$ 1,138,264
Creations
109,248
112,164
Redemptions
( 187,789 )
( 218,133 )
Realized gain / (loss) on platinum distributed for the redemption of Shares
9,074
( 6,510 )
Transfers of platinum to pay expenses
( 4,508 )
( 5,113 )
Realized gain / (loss) on platinum transferred to pay expenses
122
( 8 )
Change in unrealized (loss) / gain on investment in platinum
( 113,512 )
( 103,839 )
Change in unrealized (loss) on unsettled creations or redemptions
—
( 30 )
Closing balance
$ 909,742
$ 916,795
2.7. Expenses / Realized Gains / Losses
The primary expense of the Trust is the Sponsor’s Fee, which is paid by the Trust through in-kind transfers of platinum to the Sponsor.
The Trust will transfer platinum to the Sponsor to pay the Sponsor’s
Fee that accrues daily at an annualized rate equal to 0.60 % of the adjusted daily net asset value (“ANAV”) of the Trust, paid
monthly in arrears.
The Sponsor has agreed to assume administrative and marketing expenses
incurred by the Trust, including the Trustee’s monthly fee and out of pocket expenses, the Custodian’s fee and the reimbursement
of the Custodian’s expenses, exchange listing fees, United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) registration
fees, printing and mailing costs, audit fees and up to $ 100,000 per annum in legal expenses.
10
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
For the three months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022,
the Sponsor’s Fee was $ 1,431,625 and $ 1,525,048 , respectively. For the nine months ended September
30, 2023 and 2022, the Sponsor’s Fee was $ 4,402,993 and $ 4,984,222 , respectively.
At September 30, 2023 and at December 31, 2022, the fees
payable to the Sponsor were $ 449,250 and $ 554,247 , respectively.
With respect to expenses not otherwise assumed by the Sponsor, the
Trustee will, at the direction of the Sponsor or in its own discretion, sell the Trust’s platinum as necessary to pay these
expenses. When selling platinum to pay expenses, the Trustee will endeavor to sell the smallest amounts of platinum needed to
pay these expenses in order to minimize the Trust’s holdings of assets other than platinum. Other than the Sponsor’s Fee,
the Trust had no expenses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2023 and 2022.
Unless otherwise directed by the Sponsor, when selling platinum
the Trustee will endeavor to sell at the price established by the LME PM Fix. The Trustee will place orders with dealers (which may include
the Custodian) through which the Trustee expects to receive the most favorable price and execution of orders. The Custodian may be the
purchaser of such platinum only if the sale transaction is made at the next LME PM Fix or such other publicly available price that
the Sponsor deems fair, in each case as set following the sale order. A gain or loss is recognized based on the difference between the
selling price and the average cost of the platinum sold. Neither the Trustee nor the Sponsor is liable for depreciation or loss incurred
by reason of any sale.
Realized gains and losses result from the transfer of platinum
for Share redemptions and / or to pay expenses and are recognized on a trade date basis as the difference between the fair value and average
cost of platinum transferred.
2.8. Subsequent Events
In accordance with the provisions set forth in FASB ASC 855-10, Subsequent
Events , the Trust’s management has evaluated the possibility of subsequent events impacting the Trust’s financial statements
through the filing date. During this period, no material subsequent events requiring adjustment to or disclosure in the financial statements
were identified.
3. Related Parties
The Sponsor and the Trustee are considered to be related parties to
the Trust. The Trustee and the Custodian and their affiliates may from time to time act as Authorized Participants and purchase or sell
Shares for their own account, as agent for their customers and for accounts over which they exercise investment discretion. In addition,
the Trustee and the Custodian and their affiliates may from time to time purchase or sell platinum directly, for their own account,
as agent for their customers and for accounts over which they exercise investment discretion. The Trustee’s and Custodian’s
fees are paid by the Sponsor and are not separate expenses of the Trust.
4. Concentration of Risk
The Trust’s sole business activity is the investment in platinum,
and substantially all the Trust’s assets are holdings of platinum, which creates a concentration of risk associated with fluctuations
in the price of platinum. Several factors could affect the price of platinum, including: (i) global platinum supply and demand, which
is influenced by factors such as production and cost levels in major platinum producing countries, recycling, autocatalyst demand, industrial
demand, jewelry demand and investment demand; (ii) investors’ expectations with respect to the rate of inflation; (iii) currency
exchange rates; (iv) interest rates; (v) investment and trading activities of hedge funds and commodity funds; and (vi) global or regional
political, economic or financial events and situations. In addition, there is no assurance that platinum will maintain its long-term
value in terms of purchasing power in the future. In the event that the price of platinum declines, the Sponsor expects the value
of an investment in the Shares to decline proportionately. Each of these events could have a material effect on the Trust’s financial
position and results of operations.
11
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Notes to the Financial Statements (Unaudited)
5. Indemnification
Under the Trust’s organizational documents, the Trustee (and
its directors, employees and agents) and the Sponsor (and its members, managers, directors, officers, employees and affiliates) are indemnified
by the Trust against any liability, cost or expense it incurs without gross negligence, bad faith, willful misconduct or willful malfeasance
on its part and without reckless disregard on its part of its obligations and duties under the Trust’s organizational documents.
The Trust’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown as this would involve future claims that may be made against the
Trust that have not yet occurred.
12
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
This information should be read in conjunction with the financial
statements and notes to the financial statements included in Item 1 of Part 1 of this Form 10-Q. The discussion and analysis that follows
may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and within the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. These forward-looking
statements may relate to the Trust’s financial condition, operations, future performance and business. These statements can be identified
by the use of the words “may”, “should”, “expect”, “plan”, “anticipate”, “believe”,
“estimate”, “predict”, “potential” or similar words and phrases. These statements are based upon certain
assumptions and analyses the Sponsor has made based on its perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments.
Neither the Trust nor the Sponsor is under a duty to update any of the forward-looking statements, to conform such statements to actual
results or to reflect a change in management’s expectations or predictions.
Introduction
The Trust is a common law trust, formed under the laws of the state
of New York on December 30, 2009. The Trust is not managed like a corporation or an active investment vehicle. It does not have any
officers, directors, or employees and is administered by the Trustee pursuant to the Trust Agreement. The Trust is not registered as an
investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and is not required to register under such act. It does not hold or trade
in commodity futures contracts, nor is it a commodity pool, or subject to regulation as a commodity pool operator or a commodity trading
adviser in connection with issuing Shares.
The Trust holds platinum and is expected to issue Baskets in exchange
for deposits of platinum and to distribute platinum in connection with redemptions of Baskets. Shares issued by the Trust represent
units of undivided beneficial interest in and ownership of the Trust. The investment objective of the Trust is for the Shares to reflect
the performance of the price of platinum, less the Trust’s expenses. The Sponsor believes that, for many investors, the
Shares will represent a cost effective investment relative to traditional means of investing in platinum.
The Trust issues and redeems Shares only with Authorized Participants
in exchange for platinum and only in aggregations of 50,000 Shares or integral multiples thereof. A list of current Authorized
Participants is available from the Sponsor or the Trustee.
Shares of the Trust trade on the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”)
Arca under the symbol “PPLT”.
Valuation of Platinum and Computation of Net Asset Value
On each day that the NYSE Arca is open for regular trading, as promptly
as practicable after 4:00 p.m. New York time on such day (the “Evaluation Time”), the Trustee evaluates the platinum
held by the Trust and determines the NAV of the Trust.
At the Evaluation Time, the Trustee values the Trust’s
platinum on the basis of that day’s LME PM Fix or, if no LME PM Fix is made on such day, the next most recent LME PM Fix determined
prior to the Evaluation Time will be used, unless the Sponsor determines that such price is inappropriate as a basis for evaluation. In
the event the Sponsor determines that the LME PM Fix or such other publicly available price as the Sponsor may deem fairly represents
the commercial value of the Trust’s platinum is not an appropriate basis for evaluation of the Trust’s platinum, it shall
identify an alternative basis for such evaluation to be employed by the Trustee. Neither the Trustee nor the Sponsor shall be liable to
any person for the determination that the LME PM Fix or such other publicly available price is not appropriate as a basis for evaluation
of the Trust’s platinum or for any determination as to the alternative basis for such evaluation provided that such determination
is made in good faith.
Once the value of the platinum has been determined, the Trustee
subtracts all estimated accrued but unpaid fees (other than the fees accruing for such day on which the valuation takes place that are
computed by reference to the value of the Trust or its assets), expenses and other liabilities of the Trust from the total value of the platinum
and all other assets of the Trust (other than any amounts credited to the Trust’s reserve account, if established). The resulting
figure is the adjusted net asset value (the “ANAV”) of the Trust. The ANAV of the Trust is used to compute the Sponsor’s
Fee.
13
All fees accruing for the day on which the valuation takes place that
are computed by reference to the value of the Trust or its assets are calculated using the ANAV calculated for such day. The Trustee subtracts
from the ANAV the amount of accrued fees so computed for such day and the resulting figure is the NAV of the Trust. The Trustee also determines
the NAV per Share by dividing the NAV of the Trust by the number of the Shares outstanding as of the close of trading on the NYSE Arca
(which includes the net number of any Shares created or redeemed on such evaluation day).
The Trustee’s estimation of accrued but unpaid fees, expenses
and liabilities is conclusive upon all persons interested in the Trust and no revision or correction in any computation made under the
Trust Agreement will be required by reason of any difference in amounts estimated from those actually paid.
The NAV of the Trust is obtained by subtracting the
Trust’s liabilities on any day from the value of the platinum owned and receivable by the Trust on that day; the NAV per Share is
obtained by dividing the NAV of the Trust on a given day by the number of Shares outstanding on that day.
The Quarter Ended September
30, 2023
The Trust's NAV increased from $893,291,613 at June
30, 2023 to $909,292,821 at September 30, 2023, a 1.80% increase for the quarter. The change in the Trust's NAV resulted primarily from
an increase in the price per ounce of platinum, which rose 2.90% from $897.00 at June 30, 2023 to $923.00 at September 30, 2023 and a
decrease in outstanding Shares, which decreased from 10,800,000 Shares at June 30, 2023 to 10,700,000 Shares at September 30, 2023, as
a result of 350,000 Shares (7 Baskets) being created and 450,000 Shares (9 Baskets) being redeemed during the quarter.
The NAV per Share increased 2.74% from $82.71 at June
30, 2023 to $84.98 at September 30, 2023. The Trust's NAV per Share fell slightly more than the price per ounce of platinum on a percentage
basis due to the Sponsor's Fee, which was $1,431,625 for the period, or 0.60% of the Trust's ANAV on an annualized basis.
The NAV per Share of $90.80 at July 19, 2023 was the
highest during the period, compared with a low of $81.73 at August 16, 2023.
The increase in net assets from operations for the
quarter ended September 30, 2023 was $26,507,704, resulting from a change in unrealized gain on investment in platinum of $28,300,534,
offset by a realized loss of $35,128 on the transfer of platinum to pay expenses, a realized loss of $326,077 on platinum distributed
for the redemption of Shares, and the Sponsor's Fee of $1,431,625. Other than the Sponsor's Fee, the Trust had no expenses during the
quarter ended September 30, 2023.
The Nine Months Ended September
30, 2023
The Trust’s NAV decreased from $1,096,553,007
at December 31, 2022 to $909,292,821 at September 30, 2023, a 17.08% decrease for the period. The decrease in the Trust’s NAV resulted
from a decrease in the price per ounce of platinum, which fell 10.48% from $1,031.00 at December 31, 2022 to $923.00 at September 30,
2023, and a decrease in outstanding Shares, which decreased from 11,500,000 Shares at December 31, 2022 to 10,700,000 Shares at September
30, 2023, as a result of 1,200,000 Shares (24 Baskets) being created and 2,000,000 Shares (40 Baskets) being redeemed during the period.
The NAV per Share decreased 10.88% from to $95.35 at
December 31, 2022 to $84.98 at September 30, 2023. The Trust’s NAV per Share decreased slightly more than the price per ounce of
platinum on a percentage basis due to the Sponsor’s Fee, which was $4,402,993 for the period, or 0.60% of the Trust’s ANAV
on an annualized basis.
The NAV per Share of $104.13 at April 23, 2023 was
the highest during the period, compared with a low of $81.73 at August 16, 2023.
14
The decrease in net assets from operations for
the nine month period ended September 30, 2023 was $108,719,176, resulting from a realized gain of $121,793 on the transfer of
platinum to pay expenses and a realized gain of $9,074,067 on platinum distributed for the redemption of Shares, offset by a change
in unrealized loss on investment in platinum of $113,512,043, and the Sponsor’s Fee of 4,402,993. Other than the
Sponsor’s Fee, the Trust had no expenses during the nine month period ended September 30, 2023.
Liquidity & Capital Resources
The Trust is not aware of any trends, demands, commitments, events
or uncertainties that are reasonably likely to result in material changes to its liquidity needs. In exchange for the Sponsor’s
Fee, the Sponsor has agreed to assume most of the expenses incurred by the Trust. As a result, the only ordinary expense of the Trust
during the period covered by this report was the Sponsor’s Fee.
The Trustee will, at the direction of the Sponsor or in its own discretion,
sell the Trust’s platinum as necessary to pay the Trust’s expenses not otherwise assumed by the Sponsor. The Trustee
will not sell platinum to pay the Sponsor’s Fee but will pay the Sponsor’s Fee through in-kind transfers of platinum
to the Sponsor. At September 30, 2023, the Trust did not have any cash balances.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Trust has no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Critical Accounting Policies
The financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements relies on
estimates and assumptions that impact the Trust’s financial position and results of operations. These estimates and assumptions
affect the Trust’s application of accounting policies. Refer to Note 2 to the Financial Statements for further information on accounting
policies.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Not applicable.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Trust maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed
to ensure that information required to be disclosed in its reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and
that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Sponsor, and to
the audit committee, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Under the supervision and with the participation of the Chief Executive
Officer and the Chief Financial Officer of the Sponsor, the Sponsor conducted an evaluation of the Trust’s disclosure controls and
procedures, as defined under Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e). Based on this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the
Chief Financial Officer of the Sponsor concluded that, as of September 30, 2023, the Trust’s disclosure controls and procedures
were effective.
There have been no changes in the Trust’s or Sponsor’s
internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, the Trust’s or Sponsor’s internal control over financial reporting.
15
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously
disclosed in the Trust’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
and Use of Proceeds
Item 2(a). None.
Item 2(b). Not applicable.
Item 2(c). For the three
months ended September 30, 2023 :
7 Baskets were created.
9 Baskets were redeemed.
Period
Total Baskets
Redeemed
Total Shares Redeemed
Average ounces of
platinum per Share
July 2023
3
150,000
0.092
August 2023
5
250,000
0.092
September 2023
1
50,000
0.092
9
450,000
0.092
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information
No officers or directors of the Trust have adopted,
modified or terminated trading plans under either a Rule 10b5-1 or non-Rule 10b51 trading arrangement for the three months ended September
30, 2023.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1
Chief Executive Officer’s Certificate, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Chief Financial Officer’s Certificate, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1
Chief Executive Officer’s Certificate, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2
Chief Financial Officer’s Certificate, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101
The following financial statements from the Trust’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 , formatted in Inline XBRL: (i) Statements of Assets and Liabilities, (ii) Statements of Operations, (iii) Statements of Changes in Net Assets, and (iv) Notes to the Financial Statements.
16
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Document
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Document
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Document
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Document
104
The cover page from the Trust’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2023 , formatted in Inline XBRL (included as Exhibit 101).
17
abrdn Platinum ETF Trust
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned in the capacities thereunto duly
authorized.
abrdn ETFs Sponsor LLC
Date: November 8, 2023
/s/ Steven Dunn*
Steven Dunn **
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: November 8, 2023
/s/ Brian Kordeck*
Brian Kordeck **
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
*
The originally executed copy of this certification will be maintained at the Sponsor’s offices and will be made available for inspection upon request.
**
The Registrant is a trust and the persons are
signing in their capacities as officers of abrdn ETFs Sponsor LLC, the Sponsor of the Registrant.
18
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.