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Our investment objective is to provide our stockholders with both current income and capital appreciation primarily through debt investments and, to a lesser extent, equity investments.
−Removed: Our investment strategy focuses primarily on investments in middle-market companies in the United States.
+Added: Our investment strategy is to maintain a credit investment portfolio focused primarily on investments in middle-market companies in the United States.
We use the term “middle-market” to refer to companies that may exhibit one or more of the following characteristics:
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For additional information about how we define the middle-market, see “—Investment Criteria/Guidelines.”
−Removed: As of December 31, 2019 , the fair value of our debt investment portfolio totaled $451.8 million in 79 portfolio companies, of which 90% was comprised of senior secured loans and 10% of subordinated loans, respectively, and approximately $ 43.5 million in equity investments, at fair value, in 15 portfolio companies in which we also held debt investments.
−Removed: We also have six portfolio companies in which we solely held equity investments, as well as four investments in Structured Finance Notes with a fair value of $ 21.6 million.
−Removed: Our investment strategy focuses primarily on middle-market companies in the United States, including senior secured loans, which includes first-lien, second-lien and unitranche loans, as well as subordinated loans and, to a lesser extent, warrants and other equity securities and Structured Finance Notes.
−Removed: We also may invest up to 30% of our portfolio in opportunistic investments not otherwise eligible under BDC regulations.
+Added: Our investment strategy focuses primarily on investments in middle-market companies in the United States, including senior secured loans, which includes first-lien, second-lien and unitranche loans, as well as subordinated loans and, to a lesser extent, warrants and other equity securities.
+Added: Our investments may be directly originated or may be purchased in the U.S.
+Added: leveraged loan market for Broadly Syndicated Loans (as defined below).
+Added: As a BDC, we must not acquire any assets other than “qualifying assets” specified in the 1940 Act unless, at the time the acquisition is made, at least 70% of our assets, as defined by the 1940 Act, are qualifying assets (with certain limited exceptions).
+Added: Qualifying assets include investments in “eligible portfolio companies.” Under the relevant SEC rules, the term “eligible portfolio company” includes all private companies, companies whose securities are not listed on a national securities exchange, and certain public companies that have listed their securities on a national securities exchange and have a market capitalization of less than $250 million, in each case organized in the United States.
+Added: Conversely, may invest up to 30% of our portfolio in opportunistic investments not otherwise eligible under BDC regulations.
Specifically, as part of this 30% basket, we may consider investments in investment funds that are operating pursuant to certain exceptions to the 1940 Act and in advisers to similar investment funds, as well as in debt or equity of middle-market portfolio companies located outside of the United States and debt and equity of public companies that do not meet the definition of eligible portfolio companies because their market capitalization of publicly traded equity securities exceeds the levels provided for in the 1940 Act.
+Added: We have, and may continue to, make opportunistic investments in Structured Finance Notes and other non-qualifying assets (discussed below), consistent with our investment strategy.
We have executed our investment strategy, in part, through SBIC I LP, a licensee under the SBA’s SBIC program, which is subject to SBA regulations and policies, including periodic audits by the SBA.
On a stand-alone basis, SBIC I LP held approximately $223.8 million and $249.6 million in assets, or approximately 46% and 46% of our total consolidated assets, at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
−Removed: As part of our plans to focus on lower-yielding, first lien senior secured loans to larger borrowers, which we believe will improve our overall risk profile, SBIC I LP intends, over time, to repay its outstanding SBA debentures prior to the scheduled maturity dates of its debentures.
+Added: As part of our plans to focus on lower-yielding, first lien senior secured loans to larger borrowers, which we believe will improve our overall risk profile, SBIC I LP is repaying over time its outstanding SBA debentures prior to the scheduled maturity dates of its debentures.
We do not expect to make new investments through SBIC I LP, other than follow-on investments.
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For additional information regarding the regulation of SBIC I LP, see “Regulation—Small Business Investment Company Regulations.”
−Removed: We also execute on our investment strategy, in part, through OFSCC-FS, which established the BNP Facility on June 20, 2019, to provide borrowings in an aggregate principal amount up to $150.0 million.
+Added: We also execute on our investment strategy, in part, through OFSCC-FS, which established the BNP Facility on June 20, 2019, to provide borrowings of up to $150.0 million.
We believe that the BNP Facility will enable us to provide more first lien loans to large companies at more competitive pricing, due to this lower cost of financing.
On a stand-alone basis, OFSCC-FS held approximately $72.4 million and $92.5 million in assets at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, which accounted for approximately 15% and 17% of our total consolidated assets, respectively.
−Removed: Our investment activities are managed by OFS Advisor and supervised by our Board a majority of whom are independent of us, OFS Advisor and its affiliates.
−Removed: Under the Investment Advisory Agreement we have agreed to pay OFS Advisor an annual base management fee based on the average value of our total assets (other than cash and cash equivalents but including assets purchased with borrowed funds and including assets owned by any consolidated entity) as well as an incentive fee based on our investment performance.
−Removed: We have elected to exclude from the base management fee calculation any base management fee that would be owed in respect of the intangible asset and goodwill resulting from the SBIC Acquisition.
−Removed: OFS Advisor also serves as the investment adviser or collateral manager to CLOs and other assets, including HPCI, a non-traded BDC with an investment strategy similar to the Company's, and OCCI, a non-diversified, externally managed, closed-end management investment company that has registered as an investment company under the 1940 Act that primarily invests in Structured Finance Notes.
−Removed: See "Item 1A.
−Removed: Risk Factors — Risks Related to OFS Advisor and its Affiliates — We have potential conflicts of interest related to obligations that OFS Advisor or its affiliates may have to other clients" and "Item 1A.
−Removed: Risk Factors — Risks Related to OFS Advisor and its Affiliates —We have potential conflicts of interest related to the purchases and sales that OFS Advisor makes on our behalf and/or on behalf of Affiliated Accounts."
−Removed: We have also entered into an Administration Agreement with OFS Services.
−Removed: Under our Administration Agreement, we have agreed to reimburse OFS Services for our allocable portion (subject to the oversight of our independent directors) of overhead and other expenses incurred by OFS Services in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement.
−Removed: See “—Management and Other Agreements–Administration Agreement.”
−Removed: As a BDC, we must not acquire any assets other than “qualifying assets” specified in the 1940 Act unless, at the time the acquisition is made, at least 70% of our assets, as defined by the 1940 Act, are qualifying assets (with certain limited exceptions).
−Removed: Qualifying assets include investments in “eligible portfolio companies.” Under the relevant SEC rules, the term “eligible portfolio company” includes all private companies, companies whose securities are not listed on a national securities exchange, and certain public companies that have listed their securities on a national securities exchange and have a market capitalization of less than $250 million, in each case organized in the United States.
+Added: As of December 31, 2020, the fair value of our debt investment portfolio totaled $321.4 million in 49 portfolio companies, of which 95% was comprised of senior secured loans and 5% of subordinated loans, respectively, and approximately $64.5 million in equity investments, at fair value, in 10 portfolio companies in which we also held debt investments and thirteen portfolio companies in which we solely held equity investments.
+Added: We also have twelve investments in Structured Finance Notes with a fair value of $56.4 million.
A BDC is generally not permitted to incur indebtedness unless immediately after such borrowing it has an asset coverage ratio for total borrowings of at least 200% (i.e., the amount of debt may not exceed 50% of the value of our assets).
−Removed: However, certain provisions of the Small Business Credit Availability Act (the "SBCAA"), permit BDCs to be subject to a minimum asset coverage ratio of 150%, if specific conditions are satisfied, when issuing senior securities (i.e., the amount of debt may not exceed 66 2/3% of the value of our assets).
−Removed: As an approximation, prior to the enactment of the SBCAA, the most that a BDC could borrow for investment purposes was $1 for every $1 of investor equity.
−Removed: Now, for those BDCs that satisfy the SBCAA’s approval and disclosure requirements and become subject to the reduced asset coverage ratio, the BDC can borrow $2 for investment purposes for every $1 of investor equity.
−Removed: On May 3, 2018, the Board, including a “required majority” (as such term is defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of the Board, approved the application of the modified asset coverage requirements made available under the SBCAA and, as a result, the asset coverage ratio test applicable to us was decreased from 200% to 150%, effective May 3, 2019.
+Added: However, Section 61(a)(2) of the 1940 Act permits BDCs to be subject to a minimum asset coverage ratio of 150%, if specific conditions are satisfied, when issuing senior securities (i.e., the amount of debt may not exceed 66 2/3% of the value of our assets).
+Added: On May 3, 2018, the Board, including a “required majority” (as such term is defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of the Board, approved the application of Section 61(a)(2) of the 1940 Act and, as a result, the asset coverage ratio test applicable to us was decreased from 200% to 150%, effective May 3, 2019.
See "Item 1A.
Risk Factors — Risks Related to our Business and Structure — Because we have received the approval of our Board, we are subject to 150% Asset Coverage effective May 3, 2019." Additionally, we received exemptive relief from the SEC effective November 26, 2013, which allows us to exclude our SBA guaranteed debentures from the definition of senior securities in the statutory asset coverage ratio under the 1940 Act.
−Removed: We may borrow money when the terms and conditions available are favorable to do so and are aligned with our investment strategy and portfolio composition.
−Removed: The use of borrowed funds or the proceeds of preferred stock to make investments would have its own specific benefits and risks, and all of the costs of borrowing funds or issuing preferred stock would be borne by holders of our common stock.
+Added: Consistent with our strategy to maintain a portfolio of credit investments, our historic debt levels of $315.2 million and $359.2 million resulted in asset coverage ratios of 176% and 180% as of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
We have elected to be treated for tax purposes as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code.
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Pursuant to this election, we generally will not have to pay corporate-level taxes on any income we distribute to our stockholders.
+Added: Our investment activities are managed by OFS Advisor and supervised by our Board, a majority of whom are independent of us, OFS Advisor and its affiliates.
+Added: Under the Investment Advisory Agreement we have agreed to pay OFS Advisor an annual base management fee based on the average value of our total assets (other than cash and cash equivalents but including assets purchased with borrowed funds and including assets owned by any consolidated entity) as well as an incentive fee based on our investment performance.
+Added: We have elected to exclude from the base management fee calculation any base management fee that would be owed in respect of the intangible assets resulting from the SBIC Acquisition.
+Added: OFS Advisor also serves as the investment adviser, sub-adviser or collateral manager to CLOs and other assets, including HPCI, a non-traded BDC with an investment strategy similar to the Company's, OCCI, a non-diversified, externally managed, closed-end management investment company that has registered as an investment company under the 1940 Act that primarily invests in Structured Finance Notes, CMFT Securities Investments, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of CIM Real Estate Finance Trust, Inc., a corporation that qualifies as a real estate investment trust, and CIM Real Assets & Credit Fund, an externally managed registered investment company under the 1940 Act that operates as an interval fund that invests primarily in a combination of real estate, credit and related investments.
+Added: See "Item 1A.
+Added: Risk Factors — Risks Related to OFS Advisor and its Affiliates — We have potential conflicts of interest related to obligations that OFS Advisor or its affiliates may have to other clients , " and "Item 1A.
+Added: Risk Factors — Risks Related to OFS Advisor and its Affiliates — We have potential conflicts of interest related to obligations that OFS Advisor or its affiliates may have to other clients"
+Added: Also, we have entered into an Administration Agreement with OFS Services.
+Added: Under our Administration Agreement, we have agreed to reimburse OFS Services for our allocable portion (subject to the review and approval of our Board) of overhead and other expenses incurred by OFS Services in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement.
+Added: See “—Management and Other Agreements–Administration Agreement.”
About OFS and Our Advisor
−Removed: OFS (which refers to the collective activities and operations of OFSAM, its subsidiaries, and certain affiliates) is a full-service provider of capital and leveraged finance solutions to U.S.
+Added: OFS is a full-service provider of capital and leveraged finance solutions to U.S.
As of December 31, 2020, OFS had 50 full-time employees.
OFS is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois and also has offices in New York, New York and Los Angeles, California.
+Added: Under the Staffing Agreement, OFSC makes experienced investment professionals available to OFS Advisor and provides OFS Advisor with access to the senior investment personnel of OFS and its affiliates.
+Added: The Staffing Agreement also provides OFS Advisor with access to deal flow generated by OFS and its affiliates in the ordinary course of their businesses and commits the members of OFS Advisor’s investment committee to serve in that capacity.
Our investment activities are managed by OFS Advisor, our investment adviser.
OFS Advisor is responsible for sourcing potential investments, conducting research and diligence on potential investments and equity sponsors, analyzing investment opportunities, structuring our investments and monitoring our investments and portfolio companies on an ongoing basis.
+Added: As our investment adviser, OFS Advisor allocates investment opportunities among us and any other clients fairly and equitably over time in accordance with its allocation policy.
+Added: See "Regulation — Exemptive Relief".
OFS Advisor is a registered investment adviser under the Advisers Act and a wholly-owned subsidiary of OFSAM.
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see “Management and Other Agreements—Investment Advisory Agreement”.
−Removed: The base management fee is based on our total assets (other than cash and cash equivalents, and the intangible asset and goodwill resulting from the SBIC Acquisition, but including assets purchased with borrowed funds and assets owned by any consolidated entity) and, therefore, OFS Advisor will benefit when we incur debt or use leverage.
−Removed: Our board of directors is charged with protecting our interests by monitoring how OFS Advisor addresses these and other conflicts of interest associated with its management services and compensation.
−Removed: While our board of directors is not expected to review or approve each borrowing or incurrence of leverage, our independent directors periodically review OFS Advisor’s services and fees as well as its portfolio management decisions and portfolio performance.
−Removed: OFS Advisor has entered into a Staffing Agreement (the "Staffing Agreement") with OFSC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of OFSAM.
−Removed: Under the Staffing Agreement, OFSC makes experienced investment professionals available to OFS
−Removed: Advisor and provides access to the senior investment personnel of OFS and its affiliates.
−Removed: The Staffing Agreement provides OFS Advisor with access to deal flow generated by OFS and its affiliates in the ordinary course of their businesses and commits the members of OFS Advisor’s investment committee to serve in that capacity.
−Removed: As our investment adviser, OFS Advisor is obligated to allocate investment opportunities among us and any other clients fairly and equitably over time in accordance with its allocation policy.
+Added: Our management fee includes assets purchased with borrowed funds and assets owned by any consolidated entity;
+Added: therefore, OFS Advisor will benefit when we incur debt or use leverage.
+Added: Our Board is charged with protecting our interests by monitoring how OFS Advisor addresses these and other conflicts of interest associated with its management services and compensation.
+Added: While our Board is not expected to review or approve each borrowing or incurrence of leverage, our independent directors periodically review OFS Advisor’s services and fees as well as its portfolio management decisions and portfolio performance.
OFS Advisor capitalizes on the deal origination and sourcing, credit underwriting, due diligence, investment structuring, execution, portfolio management and monitoring experience of OFS’s professionals.
−Removed: The senior management team of OFS, including Bilal Rashid and Jeff Cerny, provides services to OFS Advisor.
+Added: The senior management team of OFS, including Bilal Rashid and Jeffrey Cerny, provides services to OFS Advisor.
These managers have developed a broad network of contacts within the investment community, and possess an average of over 20 years of experience investing in debt and equity securities of middle-market companies.
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Deep Management Team Experienced in All Phases of Investment Cycle and Across All Levels of the Capital Structure.
−Removed: We are managed by OFS Advisor, which has access to the resources and expertise of OFS’s investment professionals through the Staffing Agreement with OFSC.
+Added: We are managed by OFS Advisor, which has access to the resources and expertise of OFS’s investment professionals through a staffing agreement with OFSC.
As of December 31, 2020, OFS’s credit and investment professionals (including all investment committee members) employed by OFSC had an average of over 15 years of investment experience with strong institutional backgrounds.
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Scalable Infrastructure Supporting the Entire Investment Cycle.
−Removed: We believe that our loan acquisition, origination and sourcing, underwriting, administration and management platform is highly scalable (that is, it can be expanded on a cost-efficient basis within a timeframe that meets the demands of business growth).
+Added: We believe that our loan acquisition, origination and sourcing, underwriting, administration and management platform is scalable (that is, it can be expanded on a cost-efficient basis within a timeframe that meets the demands of business growth).
Our platform extends beyond origination and sourcing and includes a regimented credit monitoring system.
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We do not have any direct employees, and our day-to-day investment operations are managed by OFS Advisor.
−Removed: We have a chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief compliance officer, chief accounting officer, corporate secretary and, to the extent necessary, our board of directors may elect to appoint additional officers going forward.
+Added: We have a chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief compliance officer, chief accounting officer, corporate secretary and, to the extent necessary, our Board may elect to appoint additional officers going forward.
Our officers are employees of OFSC, an affiliate of OFS Advisor, and a portion of the compensation paid to our officers is paid by us pursuant to the Administration Agreement.
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OFS Services may retain third parties to assist in providing administrative services to us.
−Removed: the extent that OFS Services outsources any of its functions, we will pay the fees associated with such functions at cost, on a direct basis.
+Added: To the extent that OFS Services outsources any of its functions, we will pay the fees associated with such functions at cost, on a direct basis.
Market Opportunity
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Large Target Market.
−Removed: According to the National Center for the Middle Market, there were approximately 200,000 companies in the United States with annual revenues between $10 million and $1.0 billion as of the fourth quarter of 2019.
+Added: According to the National Center for the Middle Market, as of the fourth quarter of 2020 there were approximately 200,000 companies in the United States with annual revenues between $10 million and $1.0 billion.
We believe that these middle-market companies represent a significant growth segment of the U.S.
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In addition, we expect that the relationships of the senior members of OFS and its affiliates will enable us to learn about, and compete effectively for, financing opportunities with attractive middle-market companies in the industries in which we seek to invest.
−Removed: For additional information concerning the competitive risks we face.
+Added: See "Item 1A.
+Added: Risk Factors - We operate in a highly competitive market for investment opportunities, which could reduce returns and result in losses" for additional information concerning the competitive risks we face.
Investment Criteria/Guidelines
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We focus on investments in senior secured loans, including first lien, second lien, and unitranche loans, as well as subordinated loans and, to a lesser extent, warrants and other equity securities and Structured Finance Notes.
−Removed: In particular, we believe that structured equity with debt investments (i.e., typically senior secured unitranche loans, often with warrant coverage, and often in companies with no financial sponsor) represent a strong relative value opportunity offering the borrower the convenience of dealing with one lender, which may result in a higher blended rate of interest to us than we might expect to receive under a traditional multi-tranche structure.
+Added: In particular, we believe that structured equity with debt investments (i.e., typically senior secured unitranche loans, often with warrant coverage, and, at times, in companies with no financial sponsor) represent a strong relative value opportunity offering the borrower the convenience of dealing with one lender, which may result in a higher blended rate of interest to us than we might expect to receive under a traditional multi-tranche structure.
We expect that our investments in the equity securities of portfolio companies, such as warrants, preferred stock, common stock and other equity interests, will principally be made in conjunction with our debt investments.
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We target U.S.
−Removed: middle-market companies through OFS’s access to a network of financial institutions, private equity sponsors, investment banks, consultants and attorneys, and our proprietary database of borrowers developed over OFS’s more
−Removed: than 20 years in lending to middle-market companies.
+Added: middle-market companies through OFS’s access to a network of financial institutions, private equity sponsors, investment banks, consultants and attorneys, and our proprietary database of borrowers developed over OFS’s more than 20 years in lending to middle-market companies.
A typical targeted borrower will exhibit certain of the following characteristics:
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The trends and outlook for the portfolio company's operations, balance sheet, and industry are neutral to favorable.
−Removed: Collateral, if appropriate, has maintained value and would be capable of being liquidated on a timely basis.
+Added: Collateral, if appropriate, has maintained value and would be
+Added: capable of being liquidated on a timely basis.
Overall a debt investment with a 1 risk rating is considered to be of investment grade quality.
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Investment Committees
−Removed: OFS Advisor’s Pre-Allocation Investment Committee, CLO Investment Committee, Structured Credit Investment Committee and Middle-Market Investment Committee, (collectively, the “Advisor Investment Committees”), are responsible for the overall asset allocation decisions and the evaluation and approval of investments of OFS Advisor’s advisory clients.
+Added: OFS Advisor’s Pre-Allocation Investment Committee, Broadly Syndicated Investment Committee, Structured Credit Investment Committee and Middle-Market Investment Committee, (collectively, the “Advisor Investment Committees”), are responsible for the overall asset allocation decisions and the evaluation and approval of investments of OFS Advisor’s advisory clients.
The Middle-Market Investment Committee, which is comprised of Richard Ressler (Chairman), Jeffrey Cerny, Kyde Sharp and Bilal Rashid, along with the investment committee for SBIC I LP (the “SBIC Investment Committee”), which is comprised of Bilal Rashid, Jeffrey Cerny and Tod Reichert, are responsible for the evaluation and approval of all the investments made by us directly or through our wholly owned subsidiaries, as appropriate.
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The Middle-Market Investment Committee and SBIC Investment Committee also determine appropriate investment sizing and implement ongoing monitoring requirements of our investments.
−Removed: In certain instances, management may seek the approval of our Board prior to the making of an investment.
+Added: In certain instances, management may seek the approval of our Board prior to making an investment.
In addition to reviewing investments, the meetings of the Middle-Market Investment Committee and SBIC Investment Committee, where applicable, serve as a forum to discuss credit views and outlooks.
Potential transactions and deal flows are reviewed on a regular basis.
−Removed: Members of the investment team are encouraged to share information and views on credits with members of the Middle-Market Investment Committee and SBIC Investment Committee, where applicable, early in their analysis.
+Added: Members of the investment team are encouraged to share information and views on credits with members of the
+Added: Middle-Market Investment Committee and SBIC Investment Committee, where applicable, early in their analysis.
We believe this process improves the quality of the analysis and assists the deal team members in working efficiently.
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The Agent is typically responsible for monitoring compliance with covenants contained in the Loan Agreement based upon reports prepared by the borrower.
−Removed: The Agent may monitor the value of the collateral and, if the value of the collateral declines, may accelerate the Broadly Syndicated Loan, may give the borrower an opportunity to provide additional collateral or may seek other protection for the benefit of the participants in the Broadly Syndicated Loan.
+Added: The Agent may monitor the value of the collateral and, if the value of the collateral declines, may accelerate the Broadly Syndicated Loan, may give the borrower an opportunity to provide additional collateral or
+Added: may seek other protection for the benefit of the participants in the Broadly Syndicated Loan.
The Agent is compensated by the borrower for providing these services under a Loan Agreement, and such compensation may include special fees paid upon structuring and funding the Broadly Syndicated Loan and other fees paid on a continuing basis.
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Structured Finance Notes.
−Removed: We may purchase interests in the equity securities of CLOs collateralized by portfolios consisting primarily of below investment grade U.S.
−Removed: senior secured loans with a large number of distinct underlying borrowers across various industry sectors.
−Removed: The equity of a CLO is unrated and subordinated to the debt tranches and typically represents approximately 8% to 11% of a CLO’s capital structure.
−Removed: A CLO’s equity represents the first loss position in the CLO.
−Removed: The holders of CLO equity interests are typically entitled to any cash reserves that form part of the structure when such reserves are permitted to be released.
−Removed: Structured Finance Notes are considered CLO subordinated debt positions.
−Removed: CLO subordinated debt positions are entitled to recurring distributions which are generally equal to the remaining cash flow of payments made by underlying securities less contractual payments to debt holders and fund expenses.
−Removed: Economically, CLO equity benefits from gains and suffers from losses and generally receive the difference between the interest received from the investment portfolio and the interest paid to the holders of debt tranches of the CLO structure.
−Removed: In addition, the CLO equity securities in which we may invest in the future are highly leveraged (with CLO equity securities typically being leveraged 9 to 13 times), which magnifies our risk of loss on such investments.
+Added: Structured Finance Notes include the subordinated debt or mezzanine debt positions of a CLO.
+Added: We may purchase interests in the subordinated debt (colloquially referred to as “equity securities”) or the mezzanine debt, generally considered the tranches rated BB to B, of CLOs—which are collateralized by portfolios primarily consisting of below-investment-grade senior secured loans with a large number of distinct underlying U.S.
+Added: borrowers across various industry sectors.
+Added: The subordinated debt tranches of CLOs are unrated, represent the first loss position in a CLO structure, are typically leveraged 9 to 13 times which translates to approximately 11% to 8% of a CLOs’ capital structure, respectively.
+Added: The leverage can magnify our gains and losses on such investments.
+Added: CLO subordinated debt positions are entitled to recurring distributions which are generally equal to the residual cash flow of payments received from underlying securities less contractual payments to more senior CLO debt holders and fund expenses.
+Added: Economically, CLO subordinated debt is equity-like in that it represents the residual interest in the CLO assets that bears the ultimate risk of loss and receives the benefits of success, but lacks features enabling its holders to direct the operations of the entity typically associated with equity instruments.
+Added: Mezzanine debt is typically the tranches immediately senior to the subordinated debt and representing approximately 4% to 7% of the CLOs’ capital structures.
+Added: Mezzanine debt tranches represent the second loss position, and can become the residual interest if assets are insufficient to retire the mezzanine tranche at par.
General Structuring Considerations.
−Removed: We tailor the terms of each investment to the facts and circumstances of the transaction and the prospective portfolio company, negotiating a structure that protects our rights and manages our risk while creating incentives for the portfolio company to achieve its business plan and improve its operating results.
+Added: We tailor the terms of each investment to the facts and circumstances of the transaction and the prospective portfolio company, negotiating a structure that protects our rights and manages our risk while
+Added: creating incentives for the portfolio company to achieve its business plan and improve its operating results.
We seek to limit the downside potential of our investments by:
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OFS Advisor is a wholly owned subsidiary of OFSAM.
−Removed: Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with and subject to the overall supervision of our board of directors and in accordance with the 1940 Act, OFS Advisor provides investment advisory services to us.
+Added: Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement with and subject to the overall supervision of our Board and in accordance with the 1940 Act, OFS Advisor provides investment advisory services to us.
Under the terms of the Investment Advisory Agreement, OFS Advisor:
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The base management fee is calculated at an annual rate of 1.75% based on the average value of our total assets (other than cash and cash equivalents but including assets purchased with borrowed amounts and including assets owned by any consolidated entity), adjusted for stock issuances and stock purchases, at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters.
−Removed: We have excluded from the base management fee calculation any base management fee that would be owed in respect of the intangible asset and goodwill resulting from the SBIC Acquisition.
+Added: We have excluded from the base management fee calculation any base management fee that would be owed in respect of the intangible assets resulting from the SBIC Acquisition.
The base management fee is payable quarterly in arrears.
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When calculating its statutory asset coverage ratio, the Company excludes its SBA guaranteed debentures from its total outstanding senior securities as permitted pursuant to exemptive relief granted by the SEC dated November 26, 2013.
−Removed: Effective January 1, 2020, OFS Advisor agreed to further reduce the base management fee to 0.25% per quarter (1.00% annualized) of the average value of the portion of total assets held by the Company through OFSCC-FS at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters without regard to the statutory asset coverage ratio.
+Added: Effective as of January 1, 2020 and January 1, 2021, OFS Advisor agreed to further reduce the base management fee to 0.25% per quarter (1.00% annualized) of the average value of the portion of total assets held by the Company through OFSCC-FS at the end of the two most recently completed calendar quarters without regard to the statutory asset coverage ratio.
The base management fee reduction by OFS Advisor is renewable on an annual basis and the amount of the base management fee reduced with respect to the OFSCC-FS Assets shall not be subject to recoupment by OFS Advisor.
+Added: This agreement was renewed for the 2021 calendar year on February 16, 2021.
The incentive fee has two parts.
One part ("Part One") is calculated and payable quarterly in arrears based on our pre-incentive fee net investment income for the immediately preceding calendar quarter.
−Removed: “Pre-incentive fee net investment income” means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees such as commitment, origination and sourcing, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that we receive from portfolio companies but excluding fees for providing managerial assistance) accrued during the calendar quarter, minus operating expenses for the quarter (including
−Removed: the base management fee, any expenses payable under the Administration Agreement and any interest expense and dividends paid on any outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee).
−Removed: Pre-incentive fee net investment income includes, in the case of investments with a deferred interest or dividend feature (such as original issue discount, or "OID", debt instruments with PIK interest, equity investments with accruing or PIK dividend, and zero coupon securities), accrued income that we have not yet received in cash.
+Added: “Pre-incentive fee net investment income” means interest income, dividend income and any other income (including any other fees such as commitment, origination and sourcing, structuring, diligence and consulting fees or other fees that we receive from portfolio companies but excluding fees for providing managerial assistance) accrued during the calendar quarter, minus operating expenses for the quarter (including the base management fee, any expenses payable under the Administration Agreement and any interest expense and dividends paid on any outstanding preferred stock, but excluding the incentive fee).
+Added: Pre-incentive fee net investment income includes, in
+Added: the case of investments with a deferred interest or dividend feature (such as original issue discount, or "OID", debt instruments with PIK interest, equity investments with accruing or PIK dividend, and zero coupon securities), accrued income that we have not yet received in cash.
Pre-incentive fee net investment income does not include any realized gains, realized losses, unrealized capital appreciation or unrealized capital depreciation.
24 unchanged sentences
The Capital Gains Fee for any partial year is prorated based on the number of days in such year.
−Removed: The base management fee is payable quarterly in arrears and was $8.3 million, $6.3 million, and $5.0 million, for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
−Removed: The incentive fee is payable quarterly in arrears and was $4.8 million, $4.4 million, and $3.0 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively.
−Removed: Incentive fees for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, included Part One incentive fees (based on net investment income) of $4.8 million, $4.4 million, which included an irrevocable waiver of receipt of $22,000 by OFS Advisor, and $3.0 million respectively, which included a share issue adjustment of $(0.6) million related to the Company's Offering and Part Two incentive fees (based upon net realized and unrealized gains and losses, or capital gains) of $0, $0 and $0, respectively.
+Added: Expenses recognized under the Investment Advisory Agreement with OFS Advisor for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018 are presented below:
+Added: Year Ended December 31,
+Added: 2020 2019 2018
+Added: Base management fees $ 7,605 $ 8,271 $ 6,335
+Added: Incentive fees:
+Added: Income Incentive Fee 2,025 4,760 4,409
+Added: Incentive fee waiver (441) — (22)
Examples of Incentive Fee Calculation
16 unchanged sentences
Pre-incentive fee net investment income exceeds hurdle rate, therefore there is an incentive fee.
−Removed: Incentive Fee
−Removed: 100% × “Catch-Up” + the greater of 0% AND (20% × (pre-incentive fee net investment income – 2.5%))
+Added: Incentive Fee = 100% × “Catch-Up” + the greater of 0% AND (20% × (pre-incentive fee net investment income – 2.5%))
= (100% ×(2.16% – 2.0%)) + 0%
+Added: = 100% × 0.16%
Alternative 3
3 unchanged sentences
Pre-incentive fee net investment income exceeds hurdle rate, therefore there is an incentive fee.
−Removed: Incentive Fee
−Removed: 100% × “Catch-Up” + the greater of 0% AND (20% × (pre-incentive fee net investment income – 2.5%))
+Added: Incentive Fee = 100% × “Catch-Up” + the greater of 0% AND (20% × (pre-incentive fee net investment income – 2.5%))
= (100% × (2.5% – 2.0%)) + (20% × (2.86% – 2.5%))
= 0.5% + (20% × 0.36%)
+Added: = 0.5% + 0.07%
Example 2—Capital Gains Portion of Incentive Fee:
24 unchanged sentences
Payment of Our Expenses
−Removed: All investment professionals of OFS Advisor and/or its affiliates, when and to the extent engaged in providing investment advisory and management services to us, and the compensation and routine overhead expenses of personnel allocable to these services to us, are provided and paid for by OFS Advisor and not by us.
+Added: All investment professionals of OFS Advisor and/or its affiliates, when and to the extent engaged in providing us with investment advisory and management services, and the compensation and routine overhead expenses of personnel allocable to these services, are provided and paid for by OFS Advisor and not by us.
We bear all other out-of-pocket costs and expenses of our operations and transactions.
1 unchanged sentence
Duration and Termination
−Removed: Unless terminated earlier as described below, the Investment Advisory Agreement will remain in effect from year to year if approved annually by our board of directors or by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of our outstanding voting securities, and, in either case, if also approved by a majority of our directors who are not “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act.
+Added: Unless terminated earlier as described below, the Investment Advisory Agreement will remain in effect from year to year if approved annually by our Board or by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of our outstanding voting securities, and, in either case, if also approved by a majority of our directors who are not “interested persons” as defined in the 1940 Act.
The Investment Advisory Agreement automatically terminates in the event of its assignment, as defined in the 1940 Act, by OFS Advisor and may be terminated by either party without penalty upon not less than 60 days’ written notice to the other.
8 unchanged sentences
Under the Administration Agreement, OFS Services provides managerial assistance on our behalf to certain portfolio companies that accept our offer to provide such assistance.
−Removed: Payments under the Administration Agreement are equal to an amount based upon our allocable portion (subject to the review and approval of our board of directors) of OFS Services’ overhead in performing its obligations under the Administration
−Removed: Agreement, including rent, information technology, and our allocable portion of the cost of our officers, including our chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief compliance officer, chief accounting officer, and their respective staffs.
−Removed: The Administration Agreement may be renewed annually with the approval of our board of directors, including a majority of our directors who are not “interested persons.” The Administration Agreement may be terminated by either party without penalty upon 60 days’ written notice to the other party.
+Added: Payments under the Administration Agreement are equal to an amount based upon our allocable portion (subject to the review and approval of our Board) of OFS Services’ overhead in performing its obligations under the Administration Agreement, including
+Added: rent, information technology, and our allocable portion of the cost of our officers, including our chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief compliance officer, chief accounting officer, and their respective staffs.
+Added: The Administration Agreement may be renewed annually with the approval of our Board, including a majority of our directors who are not “interested persons.” The Administration Agreement may be terminated by either party without penalty upon 60 days’ written notice to the other party.
To the extent that OFS Services outsources any of its functions, we pay the fees associated with such functions at cost without incremental profit to OFS Services.
+Added: Expenses recognized under the Administration Agreement with OFS Services for the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018 are presented below:
+Added: Year Ended December 31,
+Added: 2020 2019 2018
+Added: Administration fees $ 1,855 $ 1,747 $ 1,601
Indemnification
2 unchanged sentences
Our Board, including our independent directors, approved the continuation of the Investment Advisory Agreement at a meeting held on April 2, 2020.
−Removed: In reaching a decision to approve the continuation of the Investment Advisory Agreement, the board of directors reviewed a significant amount of information and considered, among other things:
+Added: In reaching a decision to approve the continuation of the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Board reviewed a significant amount of information and considered, among other things:
• the nature, quality and extent of the advisory and other services to be provided to us by OFS Advisor;
4 unchanged sentences
• the organizational capability and financial condition of OFS Advisor and its affiliates.
−Removed: Based on the information reviewed and the discussion thereof, the board of directors, including a majority of the non-interested directors, concluded that the investment advisory fee rates are reasonable in relation to the services to be provided and approved the Investment Advisory Agreement as being in the best interests of our stockholders.
+Added: Based on the information reviewed and the discussion thereof, the Board, including a majority of the non-interested directors, concluded that the investment advisory fee rates are reasonable in relation to the services to be provided and approved the Investment Advisory Agreement as being in the best interests of our stockholders.
Our board also reviewed services provided under the Administrative Agreement, and approved its continuation at the April 2, 2020 meeting.
License Agreement
−Removed: We have entered into a license agreement with OFSAM under which OFSAM has agreed to grant us a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use the name “OFS.” Under this agreement, we have a right to use the “OFS” name for so long as OFS Advisor or one of its affiliates remains our investment adviser.
+Added: We have entered into a license agreement with OFSAM under which OFSAM has agreed to grant us a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use the name “OFS”.
+Added: Under this agreement, we have a right to use the “OFS” name for so long as OFS Advisor or one of its affiliates remains our investment adviser.
Other than with respect to this limited license, we have no legal right to the “OFS” name.
1 unchanged sentence
We have elected to be regulated as a BDC under the 1940 Act.
−Removed: The 1940 Act contains prohibitions and restrictions relating to transactions between BDCs and their affiliates (including any investment advisers or sub-advisers), principal underwriters and affiliates of those affiliates or underwriters and requires that a majority of the directors be persons other than “interested persons,” as that term is defined in the 1940 Act.
+Added: The 1940 Act contains prohibitions and restrictions relating to transactions between BDCs and their affiliates (including any investment advisers or sub-advisers), principal
+Added: underwriters and affiliates of those affiliates or underwriters and requires that a majority of the directors be persons other than “interested persons,” as that term is defined in the 1940 Act.
In addition, the 1940 Act provides that we may not change the nature of our business so as to cease to be, or to withdraw our election as, a BDC unless approved by “a majority of our outstanding voting securities” as defined in the 1940 Act.
3 unchanged sentences
We generally cannot issue and sell our common stock at a price below net asset value per share.
−Removed: We may, however, issue and sell our common stock, or warrants, options or rights to acquire our common stock, at a price below the then-current net asset value of our common stock if (1) our board of directors determines that such sale is in our best interests and the best interests of our stockholders, and (2) our stockholders have approved our policy and practice of making such sales within the preceding 12 months.
−Removed: In any such case, the price at which our securities are to be issued and sold may not be less than a price which, in the determination of our board of directors, closely approximates the market value of such securities.
+Added: We may, however, issue and sell our common stock, or warrants, options or rights to acquire our common stock, at a price below the then-current net asset value of our common stock if (1) our Board determines that such sale is in our best interests and the best interests of our stockholders, and (2) our stockholders have approved our policy and practice of making such sales within the preceding 12 months.
+Added: In any such case, the price at which our securities are to be issued and sold may not be less than a price which, in the determination of our Board, closely approximates the market value of such securities.
+Added: On June 23, 2020, our stockholders approved a proposal to authorize us, with approval of our Board, to sell or otherwise issue shares of our common stock (during a twelve-month period) at a price below our then-current net asset value per share in one or more offerings, subject to certain limitations (including that the cumulative number of shares sold pursuant to such authority does not exceed 25% of our then outstanding common stock immediately prior to each such sale).
The 1940 Act generally prohibits BDCs from making certain negotiated co-investments with certain affiliates absent an order from the SEC permitting the BDC to do so.
−Removed: On October 12, 2016, we received the Order from the SEC to permit us to co-invest in portfolio companies with certain BDCs, registered investment companies and private funds managed by OFS Advisor, or any adviser that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, OFS Adviser and is registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act, in a manner consistent with our investment strategy as well as applicable law, including the terms and conditions of the Order.
−Removed: Pursuant to the Order, we are generally permitted to participate in a co-investment transaction if a “required majority” (as defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of our independent directors makes certain conclusions in connection with a co-investment transaction, including that (1) the terms of the transaction, including the consideration to be paid, are reasonable and fair to us and our stockholders and do not involve overreaching of us or our stockholders on the part of any person concerned and (2) the transaction is consistent with the interests of our stockholders and is consistent with our investment objective and strategies.
−Removed: We have applied for a new exemptive order (the “New Order”), which, if granted, would supersede the Order and would permit us greater flexibility to enter into co-investment transactions.
−Removed: There can be no assurance that we will obtain such new exemptive relief from the SEC.
+Added: On August 4, 2020, we received exemptive relief from the SEC to permit us to co-invest in portfolio companies with certain Affiliated Funds in a manner consistent with our investment objective, positions, policies, strategies and restrictions as well as regulatory requirements and other pertinent factors, subject to compliance with certain conditions.
+Added: The Order superseded a previous co-investment order we received on October 12, 2016 and provides us with greater flexibility to enter into co-investment transactions with Affiliated Funds.
+Added: We are generally permitted to co-invest with Affiliated Funds if under the terms of the Order, a “required majority” (as defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of our independent directors make certain conclusions in connection with a co-investment transaction, including that (1) the terms of the transaction, including the consideration to be paid, are reasonable and fair to us and our stockholders and do not involve overreaching in respect of us or our stockholders on the part of any person concerned and (2) the transaction is consistent with the interests of our stockholders and is consistent with our investment objective and strategies.
+Added: In addition, pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC on April 8, 2020 and applicable to all BDCs, through December 31, 2020, we were permitted, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, to co-invest in our existing portfolio companies with certain affiliates, even if such other funds had not previously invested in such existing portfolio company.
+Added: Without this order, affiliated funds would not be able to participate in such co-investments with us unless the affiliated funds had previously acquired securities of the portfolio company in a co-investment transaction with us.
+Added: Although the conditional exemptive order expired on December 31, 2020, the SEC’s Division of Investment Management has indicated that until March 31, 2022, it will not recommend enforcement action, to the extent that any BDC with an existing co-investment order continues to engage in certain transactions described in the conditional exemptive order, pursuant to the same terms and conditions described therein.
We may invest up to 100% of our assets in securities acquired directly from issuers in privately negotiated transactions.
4 unchanged sentences
We also do not intend to acquire securities issued by any investment company that exceed the limits imposed by the 1940 Act.
−Removed: Under these limits, except for registered money market funds, we generally cannot acquire more than 3% of the voting stock of any registered investment company, invest more than 5% of the value of our total assets in the securities of one investment company, or invest more than 10% of the value of our total assets in the securities of more than one investment company.
+Added: Prior to January 19, 2021, except for registered money market funds, we generally were prohibited from acquiring more than 3% of the voting stock of any registered investment company, investing more than 5% of the value of our total assets in the securities of one investment company, or investing more than 10% of the value of our total assets in the securities of more than one investment company without obtaining exemptive relief from the SEC.
+Added: However, the SEC adopted new rules, which became effective on January 19, 2021, that allow us to acquire the securities of other investment companies in excess of the 3%, 5%, and 10% limitations without obtaining exemptive relief if we comply with certain conditions.
With regard to that portion of our portfolio invested in securities issued by investment companies, it should be noted that such investments might subject our stockholders to additional expenses as they will be indirectly responsible for the costs and expenses of such companies.
3 unchanged sentences
The principal categories of qualifying assets relevant to our business are the following:
−Removed: Securities purchased in transactions not involving any public offering from the issuer of such securities, which issuer (subject to certain limited exceptions) is an eligible portfolio company, or from any person who is, or has been during the preceding 13 months, an affiliated person of an eligible portfolio company, or from any other person, subject to such rules as may be prescribed by the SEC.
+Added: (a) Securities purchased in transactions not involving any public offering from the issuer of such securities, which issuer (subject to certain limited exceptions) is an eligible portfolio company, or from any person who is, or has been during the preceding 13 months, an affiliated person of an eligible portfolio company, or from any other person, subject to such rules as may be prescribed by the SEC.
An eligible portfolio company is defined in the 1940 Act as any issuer that:
4 unchanged sentences
◦ is controlled by a BDC or a group of companies including a BDC, the BDC actually exercises a controlling influence over the management or policies of the eligible portfolio company, and, as a result, the BDC has an affiliated person who is a director of the eligible portfolio company;
−Removed: Securities of any eligible portfolio company which we control;
−Removed: Securities purchased in a private transaction from a U.S.
+Added: (b) Securities of any eligible portfolio company which we control;
+Added: (c) Securities purchased in a private transaction from a U.S.
issuer that is not an investment company or from an affiliated person of the issuer, or in transactions incident to such a private transaction, if the issuer is in bankruptcy and subject to reorganization or if the issuer, immediately prior to the purchase of its securities, was unable to meet its obligations as they came due without material assistance other than conventional lending or financing arrangements;
−Removed: Securities of an eligible portfolio company purchased from any person in a private transaction if there is no ready market for such securities and we already own 60% of the outstanding equity of the eligible portfolio company;
−Removed: Securities received in exchange for or distributed on or with respect to securities described above, or pursuant to the exercise of warrants or rights relating to such securities;
−Removed: Cash, cash equivalents, U.S.
+Added: (d) Securities of an eligible portfolio company purchased from any person in a private transaction if there is no ready market for such securities and we already own 60% of the outstanding equity of the eligible portfolio company;
+Added: (e) Securities received in exchange for or distributed on or with respect to securities described above, or pursuant to the exercise of warrants or rights relating to such securities;
+Added: (f) Cash, cash equivalents, U.S.
government securities or high-quality debt securities that mature in one year or less from the date of investment.
7 unchanged sentences
Making available managerial assistance means, among other things, any arrangement whereby the BDC, through its directors, officers or employees, offers to provide, and, if accepted, does so provide, significant guidance and counsel concerning the management, operations or business objectives and policies of a portfolio company.
−Removed: With respect to an SBIC, making available managerial assistance means the making of loans to a portfolio company.
+Added: With respect to an SBIC, making available managerial assistance means making loans to a portfolio company.
Temporary Investments
14 unchanged sentences
Under the 1940 Act, a BDC is subject to restrictions on the amount of warrants, options, restricted stock or rights to purchase shares of capital stock that it may have outstanding at any time.
−Removed: Under the 1940 Act, we may generally only offer warrants provided that (i) the warrants expire by their terms within ten years, (ii) the exercise or conversion price is not less than the current market value at the date of issuance, (iii) our stockholders authorize the proposal to issue such warrants, and our board of directors approves such issuance on the basis that the issuance is in the best interests of OFS Capital and its stockholders and (iv) if the warrants are accompanied by other securities, the warrants are not separately transferable unless no class of such warrants and the securities accompanying them has been publicly distributed.
+Added: Under the 1940 Act, we may generally only offer warrants provided that (i) the warrants expire by their terms within ten years, (ii) the exercise or conversion price is not less than the current market value at the date of issuance, (iii) our stockholders authorize the proposal to issue such warrants, and our Board approves such issuance on the basis that the issuance is in the best interests of OFS Capital and its stockholders and (iv) if the warrants are accompanied by other securities, the warrants are not separately transferable unless no class of such warrants and the securities accompanying them has been publicly distributed.
The 1940 Act also provides that the amount of our voting securities that would result from the exercise of all outstanding warrants, as well as options and rights, at the time of issuance may not exceed 25% of our outstanding voting securities.
−Removed: In particular, the amount of capital stock that
−Removed: would result from the conversion or exercise of all outstanding warrants, options or rights to purchase capital stock cannot exceed 25% of the BDC’s total outstanding shares of capital stock.
+Added: In particular, the amount of capital stock that would result from the conversion or exercise of all outstanding warrants, options or rights to purchase capital stock cannot exceed 25% of the BDC’s total outstanding shares of capital stock.
Senior Securities
A BDC generally is not permitted to incur indebtedness unless immediately after such borrowing it has an asset coverage ratio for total borrowings of at least 200% (i.e., the amount of debt may not exceed 50% of the value of our assets).
−Removed: Certain provisions of the SBCAA permit BDCs to be subject to a minimum asset coverage ratio of 150%, if specific conditions are satisfied, when issuing senior securities (i.e., the amount of debt may not exceed 66 2/3% of the value of our assets).
−Removed: As an approximation, prior to the enactment of the SBCAA, the most that a BDC could borrow for investment purposes was $1 for every $1 of investor equity.
−Removed: Now, for those BDCs that satisfy the SBCAA’s approval and disclosure requirements and become subject to the reduced asset coverage ratio, the BDC can borrow $2 for investment purposes for every $1 of investor equity.
−Removed: The SBCAA provides that in order for a BDC whose common stock is traded on a national securities exchange to be subject to 150% asset coverage, the BDC must either obtain:
+Added: However, Section 61(a)(2) of the 1940 Act provides that a BDC may reduce its asset coverage ratio, provided that certain conditions are met.
+Added: Specifically, Section 61(a)(2) provides that in order for a BDC whose common stock is traded on a national securities exchange to be subject to 150% asset coverage, the BDC must either obtain:
(i) approval of the required majority of its non-interested directors who have no financial interest in the proposal, which would become effective one year after the date of such approval, or (ii) obtain stockholder approval (of more than 50% of the votes cast for the proposal at a meeting in which quorum is present), which would become effective on the first day after the date of such stockholder approval.
−Removed: On May 3, 2018, the Board, including a “required majority” (as such term is defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of the Board, approved the application of the modified asset coverage requirements made available under the SBCAA and, as a result, the asset coverage ratio test applicable to us was decreased from 200% to 150%, effective May 3, 2019.
+Added: On May 3, 2018, the Board, including a “required majority” (as such term is defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of the Board, approved the application of Section 61(a)(2) of the 1940 Act and, as a result, the asset coverage ratio test applicable to us was decreased from 200% to 150%, effective May 3, 2019.
See "Item 1A.
12 unchanged sentences
We believe we are in compliance with such corporate governance listing standards.
−Removed: We will continue to monitor our compliance with all future listing standards and will take actions necessary to ensure that we are in compliance therewith.
+Added: We will continue to
+Added: monitor our compliance with all future listing standards and will take actions necessary to ensure that we are in compliance therewith.
Exemptive Relief
−Removed: We are generally prohibited under the 1940 Act from knowingly participating in certain transactions with our affiliates without the prior approval of our board of directors who are not interested persons and, in some cases, prior approval by the SEC.
+Added: We are generally prohibited under the 1940 Act from knowingly participating in certain transactions with our affiliates without the prior approval of our Board who are not interested persons and, in some cases, prior approval by the SEC.
The SEC has interpreted the BDC prohibition on transactions with affiliates to prohibit all “joint transactions” between entities that share a common investment adviser.
Further, the 1940 Act generally prohibits BDCs from making certain negotiated co-investments with certain affiliates absent an order from the SEC permitting the BDC to do so.
−Removed: On October 12, 2016, we received the Order from the SEC to permit us to co-invest in portfolio companies with certain BDCs, registered investment companies and private funds managed by OFS Advisor or any adviser that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, OFS Adviser, and is registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act, in a manner consistent with our investment strategy as well as applicable law, including the terms and conditions of the Order.
−Removed: Pursuant to the Order, we are generally permitted to participate in a co-investment transaction if a “required majority” (as defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of our independent directors makes certain conclusions in connection with a co-investment transaction, including that (1) the terms of the transaction, including the consideration to be paid, are reasonable and fair to us and our stockholders and do not involve overreaching of us or our stockholders on the part of any person concerned and (2) the transaction is consistent with the interests of our stockholders and is consistent with our investment objective and strategies.
−Removed: The Order is subject to additional terms and conditions;
−Removed: there can be no assurance that we will be permitted to co-invest with certain of our affiliates other than in the circumstances currently permitted by regulatory guidance and in compliance with conditions of the Order.
−Removed: We have applied for the New Order which, if granted, would supersede the Order and would permit us greater flexibility to enter into co-investment transactions.
−Removed: There can be no assurance that we will obtain such new exemptive relief from the SEC.
+Added: On August 4, 2020, we received exemptive relief from the SEC to permit us to co-invest in portfolio companies with certain Affiliated Funds in a manner consistent with our investment objective, positions, policies, strategies and restrictions as well as regulatory requirements and other pertinent factors, subject to compliance with certain conditions.
+Added: The Order superseded a previous co-investment order we received on October 12, 2016 and provides us with greater flexibility to enter into co-investment transactions with Affiliated Funds.
+Added: We are generally permitted to co-invest with Affiliated Funds if under the terms of the Order, a “required majority” (as defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of our independent directors make certain conclusions in connection with a co-investment transaction, including that (1) the terms of the transaction, including the consideration to be paid, are reasonable and fair to us and our stockholders and do not involve overreaching in respect of us or our stockholders on the part of any person concerned and (2) the transaction is consistent with the interests of our stockholders and is consistent with our investment objective and strategies.
+Added: In addition, pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC on April 8, 2020 and applicable to all BDCs, through December 31, 2020, we were permitted, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, to co-invest in our existing portfolio companies with certain affiliates even if such other funds had not previously invested in such existing portfolio company.
+Added: Without this order, affiliated funds would not be able to participate in such co-investments with us unless the affiliated funds had previously acquired securities of the portfolio company in a co-investment transaction with us.
+Added: Although the conditional exemptive order has expired, the SEC’s Division of Investment Management has indicated that until March 31, 2022, it will not recommend enforcement action, to the extent that any BDC with an existing coinvestment order continues to engage in certain transactions described in the conditional exemptive order, pursuant to the same terms and conditions described therein.
The staff of the SEC has granted no-action relief permitting purchases of a single class of privately placed securities provided that the adviser negotiates no term other than price and certain other conditions are met.
5 unchanged sentences
Small Business Investment Company Regulations
−Removed: Our wholly owned subsidiary, SBIC I LP, is an SBIC and must maintain compliance with SBA regulations.
+Added: Our wholly owned subsidiary, SBIC I LP, is an SBIC and must comply with SBA regulations.
SBICs are designed to stimulate the flow of private equity capital to eligible small businesses.
9 unchanged sentences
federal income taxes not exceeding $6.5 million (average net income to be computed without benefit of any carryover loss) for the two most recent fiscal years.
−Removed: In addition, an SBIC must devote 25% of its investment activity to “smaller concerns,” as defined by the SBA.
+Added: In addition, an SBIC must devote 25% of its investment activity to “smaller concerns,” as
+Added: defined by the SBA.
A smaller concern generally includes businesses that have a tangible net worth not exceeding $6 million and have average annual net income after U.S.
16 unchanged sentences
The SBA, as a creditor, will have a superior claim to the SBIC I LP’s assets over our stockholders in the event that SBIC I LP is liquidated or the SBA exercises its remedies under the SBA debentures issued by SBIC I LP in the event of a default.
−Removed: As part of our plans to focus on lower-yielding, first lien senior secured loans to larger borrowers, which we believe will improve our overall risk profile, SBIC I LP intends, over time, to repay its outstanding SBA debentures prior to the scheduled maturity dates of its debentures.
+Added: Income distributions from SBIC I LP are limited to a statutory measurement of “retained earnings available for distribution”, which generally is measured by adjusting undistributed net realized earnings for unrealized depreciation on investments, calculated in accordance with SBA regulations.
+Added: Additionally, all return of capital distributions from SBIC I LP currently require the pre-approval of the SBA.
+Added: During the year ended December 31, 2020, SBIC I LP distributed a return of capital distribution of $8.1 million to us.
+Added: As part of our plans to focus on lower-yielding, first lien senior secured loans to larger borrowers, which we believe will improve our overall risk profile, SBIC I LP is repaying over time its outstanding SBA debentures prior to the scheduled maturity dates of its debentures.
We do not expect to make new investments through SBIC I LP, other than follow-on investments.
18 unchanged sentences
For purposes of these proxy voting policies and procedures described below, “we,” “our” and “us” refer to OFS Advisor.
+Added: Introduction.
As an investment adviser registered under the Advisers Act, we have a fiduciary duty to act solely in the best interests of our clients.
29 unchanged sentences
federal income taxes on any income that we distribute to our stockholders from our otherwise taxable earnings and profits.
−Removed: To maintain our qualification as a RIC, we must, among other things, meet certain source-of-income and asset diversification requirements, as described below.
+Added: To maintain our qualification as a RIC, we must, among other things, meet certain
+Added: source-of-income and asset diversification requirements, as described below.
In addition, to receive RIC tax treatment, we must meet the Annual Distribution Requirement.
34 unchanged sentences
Certain of our investment practices may be subject to special and complex U.S.
−Removed: federal income tax provisions that may, among other things, (1) treat dividends that would otherwise qualify for the dividends received deduction or constitute qualified dividend income as ineligible for such treatment, (2) disallow, suspend or otherwise limit the allowance of certain losses or deductions, (3) convert lower-taxed long-term capital gain into higher-taxed short-term capital gain or ordinary income, (4) convert an ordinary loss or a deduction into a capital loss (the deductibility of which is more limited), (5) cause us
−Removed: to recognize income or gain without receipt of a corresponding distribution of cash, (6) adversely affect the time as to when a purchase or sale of stock or securities is deemed to occur, (7) adversely alter the characterization of certain complex financial transactions and (8) produce income that will not be considered "qualifying income" for purposes of the 90% Income Test.
+Added: federal income tax provisions that may, among other things, (1) treat dividends that would otherwise qualify for the dividends received deduction or constitute qualified dividend income as ineligible for such treatment, (2) disallow, suspend or otherwise limit the allowance of certain losses or deductions, (3) convert lower-taxed long-term capital gain into higher-taxed short-term capital gain or ordinary income, (4) convert an ordinary loss or a deduction into a capital loss (the deductibility of which is more limited), (5) cause us to recognize income or gain without receipt of a corresponding distribution of cash, (6) adversely affect the time as to when a purchase or sale of stock or securities is deemed to occur, (7) adversely alter the characterization of certain complex financial transactions and (8) produce income that will not be considered "qualifying income" for purposes of the 90% Income Test.
We will monitor our transactions and may make certain tax elections to mitigate the potential adverse effect of these provisions, but there can be no assurance that any adverse effects of these provisions will be mitigated.
−Removed: If we purchase shares in a “passive foreign investment company” (a “PFIC”), we may be subject to U.S.
+Added: Our investments in Structured Finance notes are “passive foreign investment company” (a “PFIC”) investments, which can subject us to U.S.
federal income tax on our allocable share of a portion of any “excess distribution” received on, or any gain from the disposition of, such shares even if our allocable share of such income is distributed as a taxable dividend to our stockholders.
−Removed: Additional charges in the nature of interest generally will be imposed on us in respect of deferred taxes arising from any such excess distribution or gain.
−Removed: If we invest in a PFIC and elect to treat the PFIC as a “qualified electing fund” under the Code (a “QEF”), in lieu of the foregoing requirements, we will be required to include in income each year our proportionate share of the ordinary earnings and net capital gain of the QEF, even if such income is not distributed by the QEF.
−Removed: Alternatively, we may be able to elect to mark-to-market at the end of each taxable year our shares in a PFIC;
+Added: Additional charges in the nature of interest generally would also be imposed on us for the deemed delay in our reporting of such excess distribution and the earning of such income by underlying PFIC.
+Added: However, we have elected, and expect to continue to elect, to treat our investments in PFICs as a “qualified electing funds” under the Code (a “QEF”), and in lieu of the foregoing requirements, we will be required to include in income each year our proportionate share of the ordinary earnings and net capital gain of the QEF, even if such income is not distributed by the QEF.
+Added: In lieu of a QEF election, we may in the future elect to mark-to-market at the end of each taxable year our shares in a PFIC;
in this case, we will recognize as ordinary income our allocable share of any increase in the value of such shares, and as ordinary loss our allocable share of any decrease in such value to the extent that any such decrease does not exceed prior increases included in its income.
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BDCs may, however, invest alongside certain related parties or their respective other clients in certain circumstances where doing so is consistent with current law and SEC staff interpretations.
−Removed: For example, a BDC may invest alongside such accounts consistent with guidance promulgated by the SEC staff permitting the BDC and such other accounts to purchase interests in a single class of privately placed securities so long as certain conditions are met, including that the BDC’s advisor, acting on the BDC’s behalf and on behalf of other clients, negotiates no term other than price.
+Added: For example, a BDC may invest alongside such accounts consistent with guidance promulgated by the SEC staff permitting the BDC and such other accounts to purchase
+Added: interests in a single class of privately placed securities so long as certain conditions are met, including that the BDC’s advisor, acting on the BDC’s behalf and on behalf of other clients, negotiates no term other than price.
Co-investment with such other accounts is not permitted or appropriate under this guidance when there is an opportunity to invest in different securities of the same issuer or where the different investments could be expected to result in a conflict between the BDC’s interests and those of other accounts.
Conflicts Related to Portfolio Investments.
−Removed: Conflicts may arise when we make an investment in conjunction with an investment being made by another account managed by OFS Advisor or an affiliate of OFS Advisor (each, an "Affiliated Account"), or in a transaction where an Affiliated Account has already made an investment.
+Added: Conflicts may arise when we make an investment in conjunction with an investment being made by an Affiliated Account, or in a transaction where an Affiliated Account has already made an investment.
Investment opportunities are, from time to time, appropriate for more than one account in the same, different or overlapping securities of a portfolio company’s capital structure.
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Co-Investment with Affiliates.
−Removed: On October 12, 2016, we received the Order from the SEC that permits us to co-invest in portfolio companies with certain affiliates, provided that we comply with the conditions of the Order.
−Removed: Pursuant to the Order, we are generally permitted to co-invest with BDCs, registered investment companies and private funds managed by OFS Advisor or any adviser that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, OFS Advisor, and is registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act, in a manner consistent with our investment strategy as well as applicable law, including the terms and conditions of the Order.
−Removed: Under the terms of the Order, a “required majority” (as defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of our independent directors must make certain conclusions in connection with a co-investment transaction, including that (1) the terms of the transaction, including the consideration to be paid, are reasonable and fair to us and our stockholders and do not involve overreaching of us or our stockholders on the part of any person concerned and (2) the transaction is consistent with the interests of our stockholders and is consistent with our investment objective and strategies.
−Removed: We have applied for a new exemptive order (the “New Order”), which, if granted, would supersede the Order and would permit us greater flexibility to enter into co-investment transactions.
−Removed: There can be no assurance that we will obtain such new exemptive relief from the SEC.
+Added: On August 4, 2020, we received exemptive relief from the SEC to permit us to co-invest in portfolio companies with certain Affiliated Funds in a manner consistent with our investment objective, positions, policies, strategies and restrictions as well as regulatory requirements and other pertinent factors, subject to compliance with certain conditions.
+Added: The Order superseded a previous co-investment order we received on October 12, 2016 and provides us with greater flexibility to enter into co-investment transactions with Affiliated Funds.
+Added: We are generally permitted to co-invest with Affiliated Funds if under the terms of the Order, a "required majority" (as defined in Section 57(o) of the 1940 Act) of our independent directors make certain conclusions in connection with a co-investment transaction, including that (1) the terms of the transaction, including the consideration to be paid, are reasonable and fair to us and our stockholders and do not involve overreaching in respect of us or our stockholders on the part of any person concerned and (2) the transaction is consistent with the interests of our stockholders and is consistent with our investment objective and strategies.
+Added: In addition, pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC on April 8, 2020 and applicable to all BDCs, through December 31, 2020, we were permitted, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, to co-invest in our existing portfolio companies with certain affiliates, even if such other funds had not previously invested in such existing portfolio company.
+Added: Without this order, affiliated funds would not be able to participate in such co-investments with us unless the affiliated funds had previously acquired securities of the portfolio company in a co-investment transaction with us.
+Added: Although the conditional exemptive order expired on December 31, 2020, the SEC’s Division of Investment Management has indicated that until March 31, 2022, it will not recommend enforcement action, to the extent that any BDC with an existing co-investment order continues to engage in certain transactions described in the conditional exemptive order, pursuant to the same terms and conditions described therein.
When we invest alongside Affiliated Accounts, OFS Advisor will, to the extent consistent with applicable law, regulatory guidance, or the Order, allocate investment opportunities in accordance with its allocation policy.
−Removed: Under this allocation policy, if two or more investment vehicles with similar or overlapping investment strategies are in their investment
−Removed: periods, an available opportunity will be allocated based on the provisions governing allocations of such investment opportunities in the relevant organizational, offering or similar documents, if any, for such investment vehicles.
+Added: Under this allocation policy, if two or more investment vehicles with similar or overlapping investment strategies are in their investment periods, an available opportunity will be allocated based on the provisions governing allocations of such investment opportunities in the relevant organizational, offering or similar documents, if any, for such investment vehicles.
In the absence of any such provisions, OFS Advisor will consider the following factors and the weight that should be given with respect to each of these factors:
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Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.