Item 5. Other Information
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
Item 6. Exhibits.
The following documents are filed herewith:
Exhibit
Number
Document
3(i).1
Third Amended and Restated Articles of Association of the Registrant (1)
3(ii).1
Third Amended and Restated Memorandum of Association of the Registrant (1)
4.1
Specimen Share Certificate (1)
10.1
Form of Share Option Plan (1)
10.2
Translation of lease agreement for Product Center dated September 23, 2008 (1)
10.3
Translation of lease agreement for Principal Executive Office dated December 21, 2009, effective January 1, 2010 (1)
10.4
Distribution agreement with IMD (1)
10.5
Distribution agreement with Heyer (2)
10.6
Translation of form of independent distributor agreement (1)
10.7
Translation of Executive Officer Employment Agreement for Ping Chen (1)
10.8
Translation of Executive Officer Employment Agreement for Weibing Yang (1)
10.9
Translation of Executive Officer Employment Agreement for Aileen Qi (2)
10.10
Translation of Form of Purchase Agreement with Poverty Aid Office (1)
10.11
Translation of Production Agreement with Friend of Health (Chuzhou) Medical Technology Co., Ltd. (1)
10.12
Mortgage Contract between ICBC and BDL (1)
10.13
Indemnification and Guarantee Contract between Ping Chen and BTL (1)
10.14
Description of oral loan contract between BTL and BDL (1)
10.15
Loss Absorption Agreement between BDL, BTL and shareholders of BTL (1)
21.1
Subsidiaries of the Registrant (1)
12
31.1
Certifications pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (2)
31.2
Certifications pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (2)
32.1
Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (2)
32.2
Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (2)
99.1
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (1)
99.2
Audit Committee Charter (3)
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document (4)
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (4)
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
(4)
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
(4)
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
(4)
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
(4)
(1)
Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-1, File no. 333-163041, filed on November 12, 2009, as amended.
(2)
Filed herewith.
(3)
Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s annual report on Form 10-K, File no. 001-34661, filed on September 30, 2010.
(4)
Furnished herewith. In accordance with Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the information in these
exhibits shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
or otherwise subject to liability under that section, and shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement
or other document filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such
filing.
13
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of
the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED
May 9, 2012
By:
/s/ Ping Chen
Ping Chen
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) and
Duly Authorized Officer
14
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PAGE
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011
F-2
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011
F-3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011
F-4
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
F-5
F- 1
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
March 31,
December 31,
2012
2011
US$
US$
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents
2,299,270
3,694,486
Accounts receivable -less allowance for doubtful accounts of $860,826 and $859,509
12,899,579
12,159,842
Other receivables
4,223,142
2,522,136
Prepayment and other current assets
6,632,088
6,714,001
Inventories, net
4,157,547
5,532,311
Tax receivable
371,283
888,452
Deferred tax asset
118,210
118,030
Total Current Assets
30,701,119
31,629,258
Property and equipment, net
3,240,476
3,348,533
Total Assets
33,941,595
34,977,791
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Short-term borrowings
1,747,152
1,585,890
Accounts payable
28,386
32,925
Advances from customers
194,197
303,000
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
322,523
349,158
Taxes payable
548,897
2,042,048
Warranty obligation
335,193
334,680
Total Current Liabilities
3,176,348
4,647,701
OTHER LIABILITIES
Warrants liability
295,977
96,469
Total Liabilities
3,472,325
4,744,170
Commitments and Contingency
Equity
Common shares, $0.002731 par value, 18,307,038 shares authorized, 4,565,000 and 4,560,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively
12,467
12,454
Additional paid in capital
13,341,429
13,281,374
Retained earnings
13,067,592
12,941,572
Accumulated other comprehensive income
2,628,283
2,585,488
Total Dehaier Medical Systems Limited shareholders' equity
29,049,771
28,820,888
Non-controlling interest
1,419,499
1,412,733
Total equity
30,469,270
30,233,621
Total liabilities and equity
33,941,595
34,977,791
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
F- 2
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
For the three months ended
March 31,
2012
2011
US$
US$
Revenue
3,315,931
2,952,706
Costs of revenue
(2,074,656 )
(1,955,247 )
Gross profit
1,241,275
997,459
Service income
40,397
84,833
Service expenses
(17,460 )
(40,697 )
General and administrative expense
(490,713 )
(503,526 )
Selling expense
(318,679 )
(239,701 )
Operating Income
454,820
298,368
Financial expenses ( including interest expense of $27,163 and $16,177)
(27,649 )
(15,613 )
Change in fair value of warrants liability
(199,508 )
9,526
Income before provision for income tax
227,663
292,281
Provision for income tax
(97,048 )
(82,537 )
Net income
130,615
209,744
Non-Controlling interest in income
(4,594 )
(4,330 )
Net income attributable to Dehaier Medical Systems Limited
126,021
205,414
Net income
130,615
209,744
Other comprehensive income
Foreign currency translation adjustments
42,795
187,280
Comprehensive Income
173,410
397,024
Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to the non-controlling interest
(6,766 )
6,576
Comprehensive income attributable to Dehaier Medical Systems Limited
166,644
403,600
Earnings per share
-Basic
0.03
0.05
-Diluted
0.03
0.04
Weighted average number of common shares used in computation
-Basic
4,562,611
4,502,667
-Diluted
4,710,528
4,660,167
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
F- 3
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
For the three months ended
March 31,
2012
2011
US$
US$
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income
130,615
209,744
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities
Stock-based compensation expense
60,068
59,300
Depreciation and amortization
118,724
109,373
Change in fair value of warrants liability
199,508
(9,526 )
Increase in accounts receivable
(739,737 )
(752,897 )
Decrease (Increase) in prepayments and other current assets
81,913
(2,884,433 )
Decrease (Increase) in other receivables
(1,701,006 )
167,707
Decrease in inventories
1,374,764
484,029
Decrease ( Increase) in tax receivable
517,169
(69,169 )
Increase (Decrease) Increase in accounts payable
(4,539 )
116,617
Decrease (Increase) in advances from customers
(108,803 )
25,248
Increase in accrued expenses and other current liabilities
(26,122 )
(17,345 )
(Decrease) Increase in tax payable
(1,493,151 )
447,618
Net cash used in operating activities
(1,590,597 )
(2,113,734 )
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures and other additions
(5,758 )
(8,274 )
Advances to related parties
-
(2,358 )
Net cash used in investing activities
(5,758 )
(10,632 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from bank loan
791,315
-
Repayment of bank loan
(631,428 )
(610,816 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
159,887
(610,816 )
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents
41,252
184,469
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(1,395,216 )
(2,550,713 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
3,694,486
5,923,386
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
2,299,270
3,372,673
Supplemental cash flow information
Income tax paid
775,123
4,583
Interest paid
27,163
16,177
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
F- 4
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES
Dehaier
Medical Systems Limited (“Dehaier”) was incorporated in the British Virgin Islands in 2003 as a limited liability company.
Dehaier distributes and provides after-sale services for medical equipment in China mainly through its majority-owned subsidiary
Beijing Dehaier Medical Technology Co. Limited (“BDL”) and its affiliate Beijing Dehaier Technology Limited (“BTL”).
On October 23, 2003, Dehaier established a wholly-owned subsidiary in Hong Kong, De-haier Medical System (Hong Kong) Limited (“DHK”),
DHK was shut down on December 19, 2011 due to a change in business strategy. On November 9, 2011, Dehaier established a wholly-owned
subsidiary in the United States, Breathcare LLC (“Breathcare”).
Both BDL and BTL were incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). Dehaier, through its subsidiaries
and affiliate, distributes branded, proprietary medical equipment, such as sleep apnea machines, ventilator air compressors, and
oxygen generators. Standard product registration, product certification and quality management system have been established;
ISO13485 industry standard has also already been passed.
It also has the distribution rights for a number of international medical equipment suppliers for products including anesthesia
equipment, patient monitors, mobile C-arm X-ray machines and other medical equipment accessories.
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated
financial statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America (“US GAAP”).
In the opinion of the Company’s management,
the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly
the condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company for the periods presented. The
results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of operating results expected for
the full year or future interim periods. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2011, filed on March 19, 2012.
Basis of Consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of Dehaier, and its majority-owned and wholly-owned subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”).
All significant inter-company transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.
A group of shareholders, including the
Chief Executive Officer, originally held more than 50% of the voting ownership interest of Dehaier, BDL and BTL. BTL is a variable
interest entity (“VIE”), and BDL is the primary beneficiary. BTL owns a building which is pledged as collateral for
BDL’s bank loans. In exchange, BDL loans money to BTL to finance its operations. BTL’s primary operation is to provide
repairs and transportation services to BDL’s customers. Because of these arrangements, BDL is the primary beneficiary of
BTL, as the entity that is most closely associated with BTL. Management makes ongoing reassessments of whether BDL is the primary
beneficiary of BTL.
F- 5
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Basis of Consolidation - Continued
The carrying amount and classification
of BTL’s assets and liabilities included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows:
March 31,
December 31,
2012
2011
US$
US$
Total current assets
428,679
425,464
Total assets
1,430,128
1,448,432
Total current liabilities
10,629
35,699
Total liabilities
10,629
35,699
The accounts of BTL are consolidated in
the accompanying financial statements pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810-10, “Consolidation”.
As a VIE, BTL’s revenues are included in the Company’s service income, and its income from operations is consolidated
with the Company’s. Because of the arrangements, the Company had a pecuniary interest in BTL that requires consolidation
of the Company’s and BTL’s financial statements.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the condensed consolidated
financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Estimates are adjusted to reflect actual experience when necessary.
Significant accounting estimates reflected in the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements include revenue recognition,
allowance for doubtful accounts, warranty obligation, warrants liability, Stock-based compensation and useful lives of property
and equipment. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are recorded at net
realizable value. Accounts receivable terms typically are net 60-180 days from the end of the month in which the services were
provided, or when goods were delivered. The company generally does not require collateral or other security to support accounts
receivable. An allowance, if required, is based on a combination of historical experience, aging analysis, and an evaluation of
the collectibility of specific accounts. Prior to 2011, receivables were considered past due after 3 years. In 2011, after assessing
the distributors’ economic factors and Company’s historic experience, management decided that receivables over 1 year
will be considered past due. Management has determined that an allowance of $860,826 (RMB5,419,725) and $859,509 (RMB5,419,725)
was appropriate at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 respectively.
Advances to Suppliers and Advances from
Customers
The Company, as is the common practice
in the PRC, often makes advance payments to suppliers for unassembled parts, or receives advance payments from customers. Advances
to suppliers were $3,747,665 and $4,348,847 as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, which were included in prepayments
and other current assets. Advances from customers were $194,197 and $303,000 as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
F- 6
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts reported in the condensed
consolidated financial statements for current assets and current liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term nature
of these financial instruments.
The Company adopted the provisions of ASC
topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. ASC topic 815 provides a framework for determining whether an instrument is indexed
to an entity's own stock. ASC topic 815 became effective for the Company when warrants were issued in connection with the Company's
initial public offering. Such warrants are indexed to the Company's stock, which is traded in US dollars. Since the Company's functional
currency is the RMB, such warrants are considered liabilities. The fair value of the warrants liability is measured each reporting
period with the resulting change in fair value recorded in the condensed consolidated statement of income and comprehensive income
(see Note 11).
The accounting standards regarding fair
value of financial instruments and related fair value measurements define fair value, establish a three-level valuation hierarchy
for disclosures of fair value measurement, and enhance disclosure requirements for fair value measures.
The three levels are defined as follows:
· Level 1 inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets
or liabilities in active markets.
· Level 2 inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities
in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially
the full term of the financial instrument.
· Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value
measurement.
Warrants liabilities qualify as financial
instruments, and are carried on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at its fair value.
Financial assets and liabilities are classified
in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The fair value of
the warrants was determined using the Black Scholes Model, with level 2 inputs, and the change is recorded in earnings.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of
cost or market and consist of assembled and unassembled parts relating to medical devices. The Company reviews its inventory annually
for possible obsolete goods and to determine if any reserves are necessary. The reserve for obsolescence was $51,233 (RMB322,556)
and $51,154 (RMB322,556) as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, and the provision is included in the operating
expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.
F- 7
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are recorded at
cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization are calculated on a straight-line basis over
the following estimated useful lives:
Leasehold improvements
Shorter of the useful lives or the lease term
Building and land use rights
20-40 years
Machinery and equipment
10-15 years
Furniture and office equipment
5 years
Motor vehicles
5 years
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews its long-lived assets
for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable.
When these events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated
undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and eventual disposition. If the sum of the expected
future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss, equal to the excess of the carrying amount
over the fair value of the asset, is recognized. Management has determined no impairment exists at the balance sheet dates.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenues when all
the followings conditions have been satisfied:
*Persuasive evidence
of an arrangement exists;
*Delivery and/or installation
has occurred (e.g.,risks and rewards of ownership has passed);
*The sales price is
fixed or determinable; and,
*Collectibility is reasonably
assured.
All revenues are based on firm customer
orders with fixed terms and conditions. Because the products are assembled to the customers’ specification, there is no right
of return. The Company does not provide its customers with price protection or cash rebates. For products which include software,
the software is an off-the-shelf package and an integral part of the products being delivered. The Company does not provide any
significant post-sale customer support services and does not provide customers with upgrades. The software is incidental to the
product as a whole. For products that do not require installation, revenues are recognized when the products are delivered. For
products that require installation, revenues are recognized when the installation is completed.
For all service income, the Company recognizes
the revenue upon the completion of the repairs when the equipment has been returned to and accepted by the customers.
In the PRC, value added tax (VAT) of 17%
of the invoice amount is collected in respect of the sales of goods on behalf of tax authorities. The VAT collected is not revenue
of the Company; instead, the amount is recorded as a liability on the balance sheet until such VAT is paid to the authorities.
F- 8
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Foreign Currency Translation
The accounts of Dehaier, BDL, BTL and DHK
are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”).
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollars. Foreign currency transactions are translated
into US dollars using fixed exchange rates in effect at the time of the transaction. Generally, foreign exchange gains and losses
resulting from the settlement of such transactions are recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive
income. The foreign currency accounts of DHK, BDL and BTL are translated in accordance with ASC 830-10, “Foreign Currency
Matters”. Assets and liabilities are translated at current exchange rates quoted by the People’s Bank of China at the
balance sheet dates and revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates in effect during the periods. Resulting
translation adjustments are recorded as other comprehensive income (loss) and accumulated as a separate component of equity
Warranty Costs
The Company provides for the estimated
cost of product warranties at the time revenue is recognized. The Company's warranty obligation is affected by product failure
rates and material usage and service delivery costs incurred in correcting product failure. Should actual product failure rates,
material usage or service delivery costs differ from the Company's estimates, the Company may revise its estimated product warranty
liability. The term of the product warranty is generally twelve months. The reserve for warranty costs was $335,193 (RMB2,110,361),
$334,680 (RMB2,110,361) at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. Warranty expense for the three months ended March
31, 2012 and 2011 was $8,311 and $29,527, respectively.
Earnings per Share
The Company follows the provisions of ASC
260-10, “Earnings per Share”. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to holders of
common shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the years. Diluted earnings per share reflect
the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common shares were exercised or converted into
common shares. The average stock price for the year of 2011 did not exceed the exercise price of the outstanding warrants; therefore
none of the outstanding warrants were included in the diluted earnings per share.
Value Added Tax
The Company reports revenues net of PRC’s
value added tax for all the periods presented in the condensed consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company follows the provisions of
ASC 718-10, “Compensation-Stock Compensation”. The Company has a share incentive plan which authorizes the issuance
of up to 10% of the number of shares outstanding. Pursuant to the plan, the Company may issue options to purchase its common shares
to employees and directors of the Company and its affiliates. The Company fair values share-based awards granted under the plan.
Accordingly, compensation is measured on the grant date using appropriate valuation models.
F- 9
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Income Taxes
The Company uses the asset and liability
method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740-10, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” Under this method,
income tax expense is recognized for the amount of: (i) taxes payable or refundable for the current year; and, (ii) deferred tax
consequences of temporary differences resulting from matters that have been recognized in an entity’s financial statements
or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in
the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities
of a change in tax rates is recognized in the results of operations in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation
allowance is provided to reduce the deferred tax assets reported if, based on the weight of available positive and negative evidence,
it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. As of March 31, 2012, the
Company recorded a deferred tax asset for the temporary differences arising from allowance for doubtful accounts and certain accrued
expenses. The company believes it can utilize the deferred tax asset to offset future taxable income. Therefore, no valuation allowance
has been provided as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
ASC 740-10 prescribes a recognition threshold
and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition of a tax position taken or expected to be taken on a tax return.
Under ASC 740-10, a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position taken or expected to be taken may be recognized only if it is “more
likely than not” that the position is sustainable upon examination, based on its technical merits. The tax benefit of a qualifying
position under ASC 740-10 would equal the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized upon
ultimate settlement with a taxing authority having full knowledge of all the relevant information. A liability (including interest
and penalties, if applicable) is established in the financial statements to the extent a current benefit has been recognized on
a tax return for matters that are considered contingent upon the outcome of an uncertain tax position. Related interest and penalties,
if any, are included as components of income tax expense and income taxes payable. The Company had filed its 2008 and 2009 Value
Added Tax (“VAT”) returns for some of its customers during the year 2011 and three months ended March 31, 2012. All
the potential VAT liabilities on these VAT returns occurred in current period were also accrued and included in the accompanying
condensed consolidated financial statements.
The implementation of ASC 740-10 resulted
in no material liability for unrecognized tax benefits. As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company did not have a
liability for any unrecognized tax benefits. The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax
benefits as income tax expense in the statement of operations. During the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company
did not incur any interest or penalties.
Income tax returns for the year prior to
2009 are no longer subject to examination by tax authorities.
F- 10
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3. OTHER RECEIVABLES
Other receivables consist of the following:
March 31,
December 31,
2012
2011
US$
US$
Due from suppliers
1,065,766
350,679
Deposits for ongoing contracts
3,084,327
2,110,942
Employee advances
73,049
60,515
4,223,142
2,522,136
4. PREPAYMENT AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepayment
and other current assets consist of the following:
March 31,
December 31,
2012
2011
US$
US$
Advances to suppliers
3,747,665
4,348,847
Prepayment for equipment purchase
2,631,507
2,300,415
Other prepaid expenses
252,916
64,739
6,632,088
6,714,001
5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property and equipment consist of the following:
March 31,
December 31,
2012
2011
US$
US$
Buildings
1,351,692
1,349,624
Land use rights
308,769
308,297
Plant and machinery
2,982,319
2,973,593
Automobiles
43,936
43,869
Office and computer equipment
506,205
503,833
5,192,921
5,179,216
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(1,952,445 )
(1,830,683 )
Property and equipment, net
3,240,476
3,348,533
At March
31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, BTL’s building was pledged to a bank as collateral for short-term borrowings of RMB11,000,000
(US$1,747,152) and RMB10,000,000 (US$1,585,890), respectively (see Note 7).
Depreciation and amortization expense was
$118,724 and $109,373, for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 , respectively.
F- 11
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET (CONTINUED)
Land Use Rights
There is no private ownership of land in
China. Land is owned by the government and the government grants land use rights for specified terms. The Company’s land
use rights are reported at the purchase price (RMB1,944,000 in 2002).
6. TAX RECEIVABLE
Tax receivable consists of the following:
March 31,
December 31,
2012
2011
US$
US$
Value added tax receivable
371,283
888,452
Enterprises or individuals who sell commodities,
engage in repair and maintenance or import and export goods in the PRC are subject to a VAT in accordance with Chinese laws. The
standard VAT is 17% of the gross sales price. A credit is available whereby VAT paid on the purchases of unassembled medical components
of the Company’s product used in contract and production can be used to offset the VAT due on sales of the product.
The tax receivable as of March 31, 2012
and December 31, 2011 represents VAT credit on the purchased products. These amounts can be used to offset the VAT due on sales
of the finished product.
7. SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
The Company has a line of credit for RMB10,000,000
with a commercial bank in China to finance its working capital. The credit line bears interest at a variable rate and is renewed
annually on May 18th. Average interest rates for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were 5.78% and 5.84%, respectively.
Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the line of credit is secured by BTL’s building (see note 5) and guaranteed by BDL
and an officer of the Company.
On June 14, 2011, the bank renewed the
Company's credit line that bears interest at a variable rate with payments due on January 20, 2012 and June 14, 2012 for RMB4,000,000
and RMB6,000,000, respectively. On January 19, 2012, RMB 4,000,000 was paid.
On February 2, 2012, the Company entered
into a new loan agreement with Nanjing Bank Company Limited (Beijing Branch) in the amount of $792,945 (RMB 5,000,000) with floating
interest rate which was approximately 8.2% per year, due on January 30, 2013. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the line
of credit is guaranteed by an officer of the Company.
F- 12
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
8. NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
Non-controlling interest consists of the following:
March 31,
December 31,
2012
2011
US$
US$
Original paid-in capital
384,211
384,211
Retained Earnings
749,287
744,693
Accumulated other comprehensive income
286,001
283,829
1,419,499
1,412,733
9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCY
Leases
The lease commitments are for office premises
and a warehouse facility, all of which are classified as operating leases. These non-cancelable leases have lease terms expiring
through December 2012 for one year. Approximate future minimum lease payments under these leases at March 31, 2012, are as follows:
Future payment for the twelve months ending March 31,
2013
US$
2013
36,530
Rent expense for the three months ended
March 31, 2012 and 2011 was $21,478 and $17,279, respectively.
Employment Contracts
Under the PRC labor law, all employees
have signed employment contracts with the Company. Management employees have employment contracts with terms up to three years
and non-management employees have a one year employment contract renewable on an annual basis.
Contingency
The Labor Contract Law of the People’s
Republic of China, requires employers to assure the liability of the severance payments if employees are terminated and have been
working for the employers for at least two years prior to January 1, 2008. The Company has estimated its possible severance payments
of approximately $276,000 and $235,000 as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, which have not been reflected
in its condensed consolidated financial statements, because it is more likely than not that this will not be paid or incurred.
F- 13
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
10. EQUITY
Common Shares
On March 8, 2011, Dehaier issued 10,000
unregistered common shares to an investment relations firm. The fair value of the shares on the issuance date based on the closing
price was $59,300.
On November 16, 2011, Dehaier issued 50,000
unregistered common shares to a consulting firm. The fair value of the shares on the issuance date based on the closing price was
$84,250.
On January 9, 2012, Dehaier issued 5,000
unregistered common shares to an independent contractor. The fair value of the shares on the issuance date based on the closing
price was $11,000.
Statutory Surplus Reserves
A PRC company is required to make appropriations
to statutory surplus reserve, based on after-tax net income determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
of the PRC (“ PRC GAAP ”). Appropriations to the statutory surplus reserve is required to be at least 10% of the
after tax net income determined in accordance with PRC GAAP until the reserve is equal to 50% of the entity’s’ registered
capital.
The statutory surplus reserve fund is non-distributable
other than during liquidation and can be used to fund previous years’ losses, if any, and may be utilized for business expansion
or converted into share capital by issuing new shares to existing shareholders in proportion to their shareholding or by increasing
the par value of shares currently held by them, provided that the remaining statutory surplus reserve balance after such issue
is not less than 25% of the registered capital.
Since Dehaier is a British Virgin Islands’
company, it will not be subject to the statutory surplus reserve provisions. BDL is a joint-venture company and the statutory surplus
reserve provisions will be determined by its board of directors. As of March 31, 2012, BDL’s board of directors has not yet
made such determination. Therefore, no amount was allocated to the statutory surplus reserve account.
BTL appropriated 10% of its net profits
as statutory surplus reserve, which is included as part of the non-controlling interest in the equity section. For the three months
ended March 31, statutory surplus reserve activity was as follows:
For the three months ended
March 31, 2012
US$
Balance at December 31, 2011
744,693
Addition to statutory reserves
4,594
Balance at March 31, 2012
749,287
F- 14
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
10. EQUITY (CONTINUED)
Stock Option Plan
Under the employee stock option plan, the
Company’s stock options expire five years from the date of grant. On December 29, 2011, the Company entered into five-year
agreements with its employees and directors. In connection with their services, the Company issued an aggregate of 450,000 options
to acquire the Company’s common shares at an exercise price of $1.45 per share. The options vest in equal annually installments
over the five years of the agreements. As of December 29, 2011, none of the 450,000 options have been fully vested.
The Company valued the stock options using
the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions:
Expected
Terms
(years)
Expected
Volatility
Dividend
Yield
Risk Free
Interest Rate
Grant Date
Fair Value
Employees
5
126 %
0 %
0.83 %
1.45
Directors and officers
5
126 %
0 %
0.83 %
1.45
The following is a summary of the option activity:
Stock options
Shares
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
Outstanding as of December 31, 2011
450,000
$ 1.45
Granted
-
Forfeited
-
Exercised
-
Outstanding as of March 31, 2012
450,000
$ 1.45
$ 400,500
Following is a summary of the status of options
outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2012:
Outstanding options
Exercisable options
Average
Exercise
price
Number
Average remaining
contractual life
(years)
Average
Exercise
price
Number
Average remaining
contractual life
(years)
$
1.45
450,000
5
$
1.45
90,000
5
For the three months ended March 31, 2012
and 2011, the Company recognized $27,390 and $0, respectively, as compensation expense under its stock option plan.
F- 15
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
11. WARRANTS
On April 21, 2010, the Company issued to
Anderson & Strudwick Incorporated (“A&S”) 150,000 warrants, as a portion of the placement commission for
the IPO. On the same day, the Company granted a total of 7,500 warrants to Hawk Associates Inc.(“Hawks”), the Company’s
investor relations consultancy. On January 10, 2012, the Company issued 100,000 warrants to Firs Trust Group, Inc., (“Firs
Trust”), the Company’s investor relations consultancy. The Company had 257,500 warrants outstanding as of March 31,
2012. All the warrants issued to “A&S” have the right to purchase one share of common stock for an exercise price
of $10.00 per share with a term of 5 years. All the warrants granted to Hawks have the right to purchase one share of common stock
for an exercise price of $9.60 per share with a term of 5 years. All the warrants granted to Firs Trust have the right to purchase
one share of common stock for an exercise price of $4.00 per share with a term of 5 years.
The fair values of the outstanding warrants
at March 31, 2012 were calculated using the Black Scholes Model with the following assumptions:
Market price per share (USD/share)
2.34
Exercise price (USD/share)
4.00 to 10.00
Risk free rate
1.04%, 0.51%
Dividend yield
-
Expected term/Contractual life (years)
3.06 to 4.78
Expected volatility
136.4 %
The following table sets forth by level
within the fair value hierarchy of our financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis
as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
Carrying Value at
March, 2012
Fair Value Measurement at
March 31, 2012
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Warrants liability
$ 295,977
$ -
$ 295,977
$ -
The following is a reconciliation of the
beginning and ending balances of warrants liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 2 inputs:
March 31,
2012
December 31,
2011
US$
US$
Beginning balance
96,469
318,109
Warrants issued
-
-
Fair value change of the issued warrants included in earnings
199,508
(221,640 )
Ending balance
295,977
96,469
Following is a summary of the warrants activity:
Number
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
Outstanding as of December 31, 2011
157,500
$ 9.98
3.31
Granted
100,000
Forfeited
-
Exercised
-
Outstanding as of March 31, 2012
257,500
$ 7.66
3.73
F- 16
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
12. INCOME TAXES
British Virgin Islands
Dehaier is a tax-exempt company incorporated
in the British Virgin Islands. BDL and BTL were incorporated in the PRC and are governed by the PRC laws.
Hong Kong
DHK is subject to Hong Kong profits tax at
a rate of 17.5% on its assessable profits. No Hong Kong profits tax has been provided as the Company did not have any taxable profit
that was earned in or derived from Hong Kong during the years presented.
PRC
PRC enterprise income tax is calculated
based on the Enterprise Income Tax Law (the “EIT Law”). Under the EIT Law, a unified enterprise income tax rate of
25% and unified tax deduction standards will be applied equally to both domestic-invested enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises.
Under the current PRC laws, PRC government
grants a preferential income tax rate of 15% to government-certified high technology companies, and under the new standard the
period of validity for the certification of high technology companies is three years. In 2009, BD L updated
its certification for “high technology” company. Therefore, BDL used a 15% income tax rate to calculate the income
tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. The high technology certification will expire and be renewed in
September 2012.
The tax rate
for BTL is 25% in 2012 and 2011.
United States
Breathcare is a limited liability company
and is not subject to federal income tax. As of March 31, 2012, Breathcare was inactive.
F- 17
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
13. CONCENTRATIONS
Major Customers
For the three months ended March 31, 2012,
approximately 27% of the Company’s revenues was received from one customer. For the three months ended March 31, 2011, approximately
18% of the Company’s revenues was received from one customer.
At March 31, 2012 and 2011, receivables
from four customers were approximately 11%, 9%, 8%, 8% and 12%, 11%, 11%, 10%, respectively.
Revenues
For the three months ended March 31, 2012
and 2011, the Company’s three top selling products accounted, in the aggregate, for approximately 81% and 90%, respectively,
of its total net revenues.
The following represents the revenues by
product line, all derived from China:
For the three months ended
March 31,
2012
2011
Product Line
US$
US$
Medical Devices
2,924,301
2,743,701
Respiratory and Oxygen Homecare
391,630
209,005
3,315,931
2,952,706
Subsequent Events
The Company issued 5,000 shares to an investor
relationship consultant on April 5, 2012 pursuant to a consulting agreement signed on January 9, 2012. The fair value of the shares
granted on April 5, 2012 was approximately $12,000 based on the closing price on that date.
On April 23, 2012, the Company signed a
strategic cooperation agreement with Timesco of London Ltd., to be its exclusive distributor in mainland China for Timesco’s
entire laryngoscope Optima series of products in the next three years.
F- 18
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.