Item 1. Financial Statements
Item 1. Financial Statements
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31,
June 30,
2024
(A)
2024
(B)
(In thousands, except share data)
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
$
60,625
$
59,065
Restricted cash related to ATM funding
and credit facilities (Note 9)
112
6,853
Accounts receivable, net and other receivables (Note 3)
46,203
36,667
Finance loans receivable, net (Note 3)
49,529
44,058
Inventory (Note 4)
27,346
18,226
Total current assets before settlement assets
183,815
164,869
Settlement assets
27,550
22,827
Total current assets
211,365
187,696
PROPERTY,
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, net of accumulated depreciation of - December: $
48,124
June:
$
49,762
42,295
31,936
OPERATING LEASE RIGHT-OF-USE (Note 17)
7,649
7,280
EQUITY-ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS
(Note 6)
181
206
GOODWILL (Note 7)
200,760
138,551
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET (Note 7)
125,964
111,353
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES
6,278
3,446
OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS, including equity securities (Note 6 and 8)
46,082
77,982
TOTAL ASSETS
640,574
558,450
LIABILITIES
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short-term credit facilities for ATM funding (Note 9)
-
6,737
Short-term credit facilities (Note 9)
51,152
9,351
Accounts payable
16,704
16,674
Other payables (Note 10)
59,416
56,051
Operating lease liability - current (Note 17)
3,257
2,343
Current portion of long-term borrowings (Note 9)
79,753
15,719
Income taxes payable
1,385
654
Total current liabilities before settlement obligations
211,667
107,529
Settlement obligations
26,882
22,358
Total current liabilities
238,549
129,887
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES
36,260
38,128
OPERATING LEASE LIABILITY - LONG TERM (Note 17)
4,819
5,087
LONG-TERM BORROWINGS (Note 9)
68,904
127,467
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES, including insurance policy liabilities (Note 8)
3,048
2,595
TOTAL LIABILITIES
351,580
303,164
REDEEMABLE COMMON STOCK
88,957
79,429
EQUITY
COMMON STOCK (Note 11)
Authorized:
200,000,000
with $
0.001
par value;
Issued and outstanding shares, net of treasury - December:
80,159,292
June:
64,272,243
101
83
PREFERRED STOCK
Authorized shares:
50,000,000
with $
0.001
par value;
Issued and outstanding shares, net of treasury:
December:
-
June:
-
-
-
ADDITIONAL PAID-IN-CAPITAL
421,950
343,639
TREASURY SHARES, AT
COST: December:
28,297,365
June:
25,563,808
( 302,319 )
( 289,733 )
ACCUMULATED OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Note 12)
( 199,969 )
( 188,355 )
RETAINED EARNINGS
273,547
310,223
TOTAL LESAKA EQUITY
193,310
175,857
NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
6,727
-
TOTAL EQUITY
200,037
175,857
TOTAL LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE COMMON STOCK AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$
640,574
$
558,450
(A) – The Company reclassified an amount of $
11,453
from
long-term borrowings to current portion of long-term borrowings , refer to Note 1.
(B) – The Company reclassified an amount of $
11,841
from
long-term borrowings to current portion of long-term borrowings , refer to Note 1.
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
3
Three months ended
Six months ended
December 31,
December 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(As
restated)
(A)
(As
restated)
(A)
(In thousands, except per share
data)
(In thousands, except per share
data)
REVENUE (Note 16)
$
176,216
$
143,893
$
329,784
$
279,982
EXPENSE
Cost of goods sold, IT processing, servicing and support
130,696
114,266
249,605
221,756
Selling, general and administration
36,520
21,507
63,246
44,022
Depreciation and amortization
8,223
5,813
14,499
11,669
Transaction costs related to Adumo acquisition (Note 2)
-
34
1,702
34
OPERATING INCOME
777
2,273
732
2,501
CHANGE IN FAIR VALUE
OF EQUITY SECURITIES (Note 5 and 6)
( 33,731 )
-
( 33,731 )
-
LOSS ON DISPOSAL OF EQUITY-ACCOUNTED INVESTMENT
(Note 6)
161
-
161
-
REVERSAL OF ALLOWANCE FOR
DOUBTFUL EMI DEBT
RECEIVABLE
-
-
-
250
INTEREST INCOME
721
485
1,307
934
INTEREST EXPENSE
6,174
4,822
11,206
9,731
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) EXPENSE
( 38,568 )
( 2,064 )
( 43,059 )
( 6,046 )
INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) EXPENSE (Note 19)
( 6,412 )
686
( 6,334 )
950
NET LOSS BEFORE EARNINGS (LOSS) FROM EQUITY-
ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS
( 32,156 )
( 2,750 )
( 36,725 )
( 6,996 )
EARNINGS (LOSS) FROM EQUITY-ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS
(Note 6)
50
43
77
( 1,362 )
NET LOSS
( 32,106 )
( 2,707 )
( 36,648 )
( 8,358 )
LESS NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE
TO NON-CONTROLLING
INTEREST
28
-
28
-
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE
TO LESAKA
$
( 32,134 )
$
( 2,707 )
$
( 36,676 )
$
( 8,358 )
Net loss per share, in United States dollars
(Note 14):
Basic loss attributable to Lesaka shareholders
$
( 0.40 )
$
( 0.04 )
$
( 0.51 )
$
( 0.13 )
Diluted loss attributable to Lesaka shareholders
$
( 0.40 )
$
( 0.04 )
$
( 0.51 )
$
( 0.13 )
(A) Revenue and Cost of goods sold, IT processing, servicing and support have been restated to correct the misstatements discussed in
Note 1.
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive (Loss) Income
4
Three months ended
Six months ended
December 31,
December 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Net loss
$
( 32,106 )
$
( 2,707 )
$
( 36,648 )
$
( 8,358 )
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve
( 22,731 )
6,112
( 12,206 )
5,268
Release of foreign currency translation reserve related to
liquidation of subsidiaries (Note 12)
6
( 952 )
6
( 952 )
Release of foreign currency translation reserve related to
disposal of Finbond equity securities (Note 12)
-
1,543
-
1,543
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve related
to equity-accounted investments
-
-
-
489
Total other comprehensive
(loss) income, net of
taxes
( 22,725 )
6,703
( 12,200 )
6,348
Comprehensive (loss) income
( 54,831 )
3,996
( 48,848 )
( 2,010 )
Less comprehensive loss attributable to non-
controlling interest
558
-
558
-
Comprehensive (loss) income attributable to
Lesaka
$
( 54,273 )
$
3,996
$
( 48,290 )
$
( 2,010 )
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
5
Lesaka Technologies, Inc. Shareholders
Number of
Shares
Amount
Number of
Treasury
Shares
Treasury
Shares
Number of
shares, net of
treasury
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
Total
Lesaka
Equity
Non-
controlling
Interest
Total
Redeemable
common
stock
For the three months ended December 31, 2023 (dollar amounts
in thousands)
Balance – October 1, 2023
88,883,198
$
83
( 25,244,286 )
$
( 288,238 )
63,638,912
$
337,490
$
322,012
$
( 196,081 )
$
175,266
$
-
$
175,266
$
79,429
Shares repurchased (Note 13)
( 50,975 )
( 198 )
( 50,975 )
-
( 198 )
( 198 )
Restricted stock granted (Note 13)
868,996
868,996
-
-
Exercise of stock options (Note 13)
592
-
592
2
2
2
Stock-based compensation charge
(Note 13)
-
1,812
1,812
1,812
Reversal of stock-based compensation
charge (Note 13)
( 14,002 )
( 14,002 )
( 8 )
( 8 )
( 8 )
Stock-based compensation charge
related to equity-accounted investment
(Note 6)
-
( 147 )
( 147 )
( 147 )
Net loss
-
( 2,707 )
( 2,707 )
-
( 2,707 )
Other comprehensive loss (Note 12)
6,703
6,703
-
6,703
Balance – December 31, 2023
89,738,784
$
83
( 25,295,261 )
$
( 288,436 )
64,443,523
$
339,149
$
319,305
$
( 189,378 )
$
180,723
$
-
$
180,723
$
79,429
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
6
Lesaka Technologies, Inc. Shareholders
Number of
Shares
Amount
Number of
Treasury
Shares
Treasury
Shares
Number of
shares, net of
treasury
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
Total
Lesaka
Equity
Non-
controlling
Interest
Total
Redeemable
common
stock
For the six months ended December 31, 2023 (dollar
amounts in thousands)
Balance – July
1, 2023
88,884,532
$
83
( 25,244,286 )
$
( 288,238 )
63,640,246
$
335,696
$
327,663
$
( 195,726 )
$
179,478
$
-
$
179,478
$
79,429
Shares repurchased (Note 13)
-
( 50,975 )
( 198 )
( 50,975 )
( 198 )
( 198 )
Restricted stock granted (Note 13)
868,996
868,996
-
-
Exercise of stock options (Note 13)
7,385
-
7,385
23
23
23
Stock-based compensation charge
(Note 13)
3,580
3,580
3,580
Reversal of stock-based compensation
charge (Note 13)
( 22,129 )
( 22,129 )
( 17 )
( 17 )
( 17 )
Stock-based compensation charge
related to equity-accounted investment
( 133 )
( 133 )
( 133 )
Net loss
( 8,358 )
( 8,358 )
-
( 8,358 )
Other comprehensive loss (Note 12)
6,348
6,348
-
6,348
Balance – December 31, 2023
89,738,784
$
83
( 25,295,261 )
$
( 288,436 )
64,443,523
$
339,149
$
319,305
$
( 189,378 )
$
180,723
$
-
$
180,723
$
79,429
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
7
Lesaka Technologies, Inc. Shareholders
Number of
Shares
Amount
Number of
Treasury
Shares
Treasury
Shares
Number of
shares, net of
treasury
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
Total
Lesaka
Equity
Non-
controlling
Interest
Total
Redeemable
common
stock
For the three months ended December 31, 2024 (dollar amounts
in thousands)
Balance – October 1, 2024
89,865,751
$
83
( 25,563,808 )
$
( 289,733 )
64,301,943
$
346,016
$
305,681
$
( 177,830 )
$
184,217
$
-
$
184,217
$
79,429
Shares issued (Note 2 and Note 11)
17,279,803
17
-
-
17,279,803
73,239
73,256
73,256
9,528
Shares repurchased (Note 13)
-
( 2,733,557 )
( 12,586 )
( 2,733,557 )
( 12,586 )
( 12,586 )
Restricted stock granted (Note 13)
1,331,310
1,331,310
-
-
Exercise of stock options (Note 13)
17,014
1
17,014
51
52
52
Stock-based compensation charge
(Note 13)
-
-
2,655
2,655
2,655
Reversal of stock-based compensation
charge (Note 13)
( 37,221 )
( 37,221 )
( 11 )
( 11 )
( 11 )
Adumo non-controlling interest
acquired (Note 2)
-
7,586
7,586
Net loss
( 32,134 )
( 32,134 )
28
( 32,106 )
Dividends paid to non-controlling
interest
-
( 301 )
( 301 )
Other comprehensive loss (Note 12)
( 22,139 )
( 22,139 )
( 586 )
( 22,725 )
Balance – December 31, 2024
108,456,657
$
101
( 28,297,365 )
$
( 302,319 )
80,159,292
$
421,950
$
273,547
$
( 199,969 )
$
193,310
$
6,727
$
200,037
$
88,957
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity
8
Lesaka Technologies, Inc. Shareholders
Number of
Shares
Amount
Number of
Treasury
Shares
Treasury
Shares
Number of
shares, net
of treasury
Addition
al Paid-
In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
other
comprehensiv
e loss
Total
Lesaka
Equity
Non-
controllin
g Interest
Total
Redeemda
ble
common
stock
For the six months ended December 31, 2024 (dollar
amounts in thousands)
Balance – July 1,
2024
89,836,051
$
83
( 25,563,808 )
$
( 289,733 )
64,272,243
$
343,639
$
310,223
$
( 188,355 )
$
175,857
$
-
$
175,857
$
79,429
Shares issued (Note 2 and Note 11)
17,279,803
17
-
-
17,279,803
73,239
73,256
73,256
9,528
Shares repurchased (Note 13)
( 2,733,557 )
( 12,586 )
( 2,733,557 )
( 12,586 )
( 12,586 )
Restricted stock granted
1,364,110
1,364,110
-
-
-
Exercise of stock options (Note 13)
17,014
1
17,014
51
52
52
Stock-based compensation charge
(Note 13)
-
-
5,032
5,032
5,032
Reversal of stock-based compensation
charge (Note 13)
( 40,321 )
( 40,321 )
( 11 )
( 11 )
( 11 )
Stock-based compensation charge
related to equity-accounted investment
(Note 6)
-
-
-
Adumo non-controlling interest
acquired (Note 2)
-
-
7,586
7,586
Net loss
( 36,676 )
( 36,676 )
28
( 36,648 )
Dividends paid to non-controlling
interest
-
-
( 301 )
( 301 )
Other comprehensive loss (Note 12)
( 11,614 )
( 11,614 )
( 586 )
( 12,200 )
Balance – December 31, 2024
108,456,657
$
101
( 28,297,365 )
$
( 302,319 )
80,159,292
$
421,950
$
273,547
$
( 199,969 )
$
193,310
$
6,727
$
200,037
$
88,957
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
9
Three months ended
Six months ended
December 31,
December 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss
$
( 32,106 )
$
( 2,707 )
$
( 36,648 )
$
( 8,358 )
Depreciation and amortization
8,223
5,813
14,499
11,669
Movement in allowance for doubtful accounts receivable
2,521
1,164
4,020
2,689
Fair value adjustment related to financial liabilities
( 454 )
( 836 )
( 264 )
( 870 )
Loss on disposal of equity-accounted investments (Note 6)
161
-
161
-
(Earnings) Loss from equity-accounted investments
( 50 )
( 43 )
( 77 )
1,362
Movement in allowance for doubtful loans to equity-accounted investments
-
-
-
( 250 )
Change in fair value of equity securities (Note 5 and 6)
33,731
-
33,731
-
Profit on disposal of property, plant and equipment
( 14 )
( 163 )
( 41 )
( 199 )
Movement in interest payable
1,864
( 1,573 )
3,557
191
Facility fee amortized
68
89
137
316
Stock-based compensation charge (Note 13)
2,644
1,804
5,021
3,563
Dividends received from equity-accounted investments
65
54
65
54
Increase in accounts receivable
( 11,988 )
( 13,157 )
( 4,295 )
( 15,502 )
Increase in finance loans receivable
( 8,325 )
( 2,889 )
( 9,915 )
( 3,377 )
(Increase) Decrease in inventory
( 4,560 )
985
( 5,449 )
506
Increase (Decrease) in accounts payable and other payables
8,135
13,728
( 9,042 )
14,103
(Decrease) Increase in taxes payable
( 153 )
( 654 )
612
( 346 )
Decrease in deferred taxes
( 8,928 )
( 1,032 )
( 9,374 )
( 1,594 )
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
( 9,166 )
583
( 13,302 )
3,957
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures
( 6,318 )
( 2,198 )
( 10,283 )
( 5,007 )
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
475
436
1,325
720
Acquisition of intangible assets
( 428 )
( 47 )
( 601 )
( 182 )
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired
( 3,957 )
-
( 3,957 )
-
Proceeds from disposal of equity-accounted investment (Note 6)
-
3,508
-
3,508
Repayment of loans by equity-accounted investments
-
250
-
250
Net change in settlement assets
( 1,266 )
( 43 )
2,304
( 11,280 )
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
( 11,494 )
1,906
( 11,212 )
( 11,991 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from bank overdraft (Note 9)
48,855
69,012
72,748
128,586
Repayment of bank overdraft (Note 9)
( 4,512 )
( 66,048 )
( 35,540 )
( 128,841 )
Long-term borrowings utilized (Note 9)
12,903
8,557
13,677
11,028
Repayment of long-term borrowings (Note 9)
( 8,322 )
( 3,184 )
( 13,794 )
( 5,813 )
Acquisition of treasury stock (Note 13)
( 12,586 )
( 198 )
( 12,586 )
( 198 )
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
51
2
51
23
Guarantee fee
( 431 )
-
( 431 )
-
Dividends paid to non-controlling interest
( 301 )
-
( 301 )
-
Net change in settlement obligations
1,209
197
( 2,439 )
10,893
Net cash provided by financing activities
36,866
8,338
21,385
15,678
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
( 5,278 )
2,005
( 2,052 )
1,562
Net increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
10,928
12,832
( 5,181 )
9,206
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash – beginning of period
49,809
55,006
65,918
58,632
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash – end of period (Note 15)
$
60,737
$
67,838
$
60,737
$
67,838
See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
10
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023
(All amounts in tables stated in thousands or thousands of U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated)
1.
Basis of Presentation,
Restatement of Financial Statement and Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies
Unaudited Interim Financial Information
The accompanying
unaudited condensed
consolidated financial
statements include
all majority-owned
subsidiaries over
which
the Company exercises
control and have been
prepared in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles (“GAAP”)
and
the rules
and
regulations
of
the United
States Securities
and
Exchange
Commission
for
Quarterly Reports
on Form
10-Q
and
include all of
the information and
disclosures required
for interim financial
reporting. The results
of operations
for the three
and six
months ended December 31, 2024 and
2023, are not necessarily indicative
of the results for the full year.
The Company believes that
the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading.
These
unaudited
condensed
consolidated
financial
statements
should
be
read
in
conjunction
with
the
financial
statements,
accounting policies and financial notes thereto included in the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June
30, 2024, except
as noted below,
there are no material
changes to significant
accounting policies. In
the opinion of management,
the
accompanying
unaudited
condensed
consolidated
financial
statements
reflect
all
adjustments
(consisting
only
of
normal
recurring
adjustments), which are necessary for a fair representation of financial
results for the interim periods presented.
References to “Lesaka” are references
solely to Lesaka Technologies,
Inc. References to the “Company” refer
to Lesaka and its
consolidated subsidiaries, collectively,
unless the context otherwise requires.
Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements
Subsequent to the issuance of
the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
for the three and six
months
ended
December
31, 2024,
the Company’s
management
determined
that the
Company
incorrectly
classified and
recorded
revenue
from the sale of
certain vouchers on an
agent basis instead of
as a principal due
to a misinterpretation of
the accounting implications
related
to
a
change
in
an
operating
process
with
its
supplier.
The
Company
understated
its
revenue
and
cost
of
goods
sold,
IT
processing, servicing and support by $
29.4
million and $
37.4
million in its unaudited condensed consolidated statement of operations
for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, respectively.
The correction
of the misclassification
did not
impact the Company’s
basic and diluted
loss per share,
condensed consolidated
balance sheet as
of December 31,
2024, or its
unaudited condensed consolidated statements
of comprehensive (loss) income,
unaudited
condensed consolidated
statement of changes
in equity and unaudited
condensed consolidated statements
of cash flows
for the three
and six months ended December 31, 2024.
The
tables
below
present
the
impact
of
the
restatement
on
the
Company’s
unaudited
condensed
consolidated
statement
of
operations for the three and six months ended December 31, 2024:
Three months ended December 31, 2024
As previously
reported
Restatement
adjustment
As
restated
(in thousands)
Revenue
$
146,818
$
29,398
$
176,216
Cost of goods sold, IT processing, servicing and support
$
101,298
$
29,398
$
130,696
Six months ended December 31, 2024
As previously
reported
Restatement
adjustment
As
restated
(in thousands)
Revenue
$
292,364
$
37,420
$
329,784
Cost of goods sold, IT processing, servicing and support
$
212,185
$
37,420
$
249,605
Revision of Previously Issued Financial Statements
In
April
2025,
the
Company
identified
that
it
had
misclassified
certain
of
its
long-term
borrowings.
The
Company’s
CCC
Revolving Credit
Facility was
scheduled to
be repaid
in full
on November
2024, but
this has
been extended
to June
30, 2025.
The
Company incorrectly
classified amounts due
under its CCC
Revolving Credit
Facility as long-term
borrowings instead of
as current
portion
of
long-term
borrowings
in
its
unaudited
condensed
consolidated
balance
sheet
as
of
December
31,
2024,
and
its
audited
consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2024.
11
1.
Basis of Presentation, Restatement of Financial Statement
and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
Revision of Previously Issued Financial Statements (continued
The table
below presents
the impact
of the
revision of
the Company’s
financial statements
as of
December 31,
2024 and
June
30, 2024:
Consolidated balance sheet
As previously reported
Correction
Revised
(in thousands)
December 31, 2024
Current portion of long-term borrowings
$
68,300
$
11,453
$
79,753
Long-term borrowings
$
80,357
$
( 11,453 )
$
68,904
June 30, 2024
Current portion of long-term borrowings
$
3,878
$
11,841
$
15,719
Long-term borrowings
$
139,308
$
( 11,841 )
$
127,467
The correction of the
misclassification did not impact
the Company’s audited consolidated statements
of operations, consolidated
statements of comprehensive (loss) income, consolidated statement of changes in equity,
or consolidated statements of cash flows for
the
year
ended
June
30,
2024
and,
except
as
noted
above,
the
Company’s
audited
balance
sheet
as
of
June
30,
2024.
The
misclassification did
not affect compliance
with any debt
covenants. The Company
assessed the materiality
of this error and
change
in presentation on
prior period consolidated
financial statements in
accordance with SEC
Staff Accounting
Bulletin (“SAB”) No.
99
“Materiality” and SAB No. 108, “Considering
the Effects of Prior
Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in the Current
Year
Financial Statements.”
Based on this
assessment, the Company
has concluded that
previously issued
financial statements
were
not materially misstated based upon overall considerations of both quantitative
and qualitative factors.
The effects of
both the restatement
relating to the
correction of the
misclassification of revenue
and the revision
relating to the
correction of the misclassification of long-term borrowings have
been corrected in all impacted tables and footnotes throughout these
condensed consolidated financial statements.
Recent accounting pronouncements adopted
In November 2023,
the Financial Accounting Standards
Board (“FASB”)
issued guidance regarding
Segment Reporting (Topic
280)
to
improve
reportable
segment
disclosure
requirements,
primarily
through
enhanced
disclosures
about
significant
segment
expenses. In addition, the
guidance enhances interim disclosure
requirements, clarifies circumstances in
which an entity can disclose
multiple
segment
measures
of
profit
or
loss,
provides
new
segment
disclosure
requirements
for
entities
with
a
single
reportable
segment, and contains
other disclosure requirements.
This guidance is effective
for the Company
beginning July 1,
2024 for its
year
ended June 30, 2025, and for interim periods commencing from July 1, 2025 (i.e. for the
quarter ended September 30, 2025).
Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
as of December 31, 2024
In
December
2023,
the
FASB
issued
guidance
regarding
Income
Taxes
(Topic
740)
to
improve
income
tax
disclosure
requirements. The guidance requires
entities, on an
annual basis, to
(1) disclose specific categories
in the income
tax rate reconciliation
and (2) provide additional information for reconciling items that meet a quantitative threshold (if
the effect of those reconciling items
is equal
to or
greater
than
five percent
of the
amount computed
by multiplying
pre-tax
income
or loss
by the
applicable
statutory
income tax rate). This guidance
is effective for the Company
beginning July 1, 2025. The Company
is currently assessing the impact
of this guidance on its financial statements and related disclosures.
In
November
2024,
the
FASB
issued
guidance
regarding
Income
Statement—Reporting
Comprehensive
Income—Expense
Disaggregation
Disclosures
(Subtopic
220-40)
which
requires
disaggregated
disclosure
of
income
statement
expenses
for
public
business entities. The guidance does not change the expense captions an
entity presents on the face of the income statement; rather,
it
requires
disaggregation
of
certain
expense
captions
into
specified
categories
in
disclosures
within
the
footnotes
to
the
financial
statements. This guidance is effective for the
Company beginning July 1, 2027. Early
adoption is permitted. The Company is
currently
assessing the impact of this guidance on its financial statements and related disclosures.
2.
Acquisitions
The Company did not make
any acquisition during the six
months ended December 31, 2023.
The cash paid, net of
cash received
related to the Company’s acquisitions during
the six months ended December 31, 2024, is summarized in the table below:
Total
Total cash paid
$
13,392
Less: cash acquired
9,435
Total cash paid, net
of cash received
$
3,957
12
2.
Acquisitions
(continued)
2025
Acquisitions
October 2024 acquisition of Adumo
On May 7,
2024, the Company
entered into a
Sale and Purchase
Agreement (the “Purchase
Agreement”) with Lesaka
SA, and
Crossfin Apis Transactional
Solutions (Pty) Ltd
and Adumo ESS
(Pty) Ltd (“the
Sellers”). Pursuant to
the Purchase Agreement
and
subject to its terms and
conditions, Lesaka, through its
subsidiary,
Lesaka SA, agreed to
acquire, and the Sellers agreed
to sell, all of
the
outstanding
equity
interests
and
certain
claims
in
the
Adumo
(RF)
Proprietary
Limited
(“Adumo”).
The
transaction
closed
on
October 1, 2024.
Adumo
is
an
independent
payments
and
commerce
enablement
platform
in
Southern
Africa,
and
at
acquisition
it
served
approximately
23,000
active
merchants
with
operations
across
South
Africa,
Namibia,
Botswana
and
Kenya.
For
more
than
two
decades,
Adumo
has
facilitated
physical
and
online
commerce
between
retail
merchants
and
end-consumers
by
offering
a
unique
combination
of
payment
processing
and
integrated
software
solutions,
which
currently
include
embedded
payments,
integrated
payments,
reconciliation
services,
merchant
lending,
customer
engagement
tools,
card
issuing
program
management
and
data
analytics.
Adumo operates
across three businesses,
which provide
payment processing
and integrated software
solutions to different
end
markets:
●
The
Adumo
Payments
business
offers
payment
processing,
integrated
payments
and
reconciliation
solutions
to
small-and-
medium (“SME”) merchants in
South Africa, Namibia and
Botswana, and also provides
card issuing program management
to
corporate clients such as Anglo American and Coca-Cola;
●
The Adumo ISV business, also known as GAAP,
has operations in South Africa, Botswana and Kenya, and clients in a further
21
countries,
and
is
the
leading
provider
of
integrated
point-of-sales
software
and
hardware
to
the
hospitality
industry
in
Southern Africa, serving clients such as KFC, McDonald’s,
Pizza Hut, Nando’s and Krispy
Kreme; and,
●
The Adumo
Ventures
business offers
online commerce
solutions (Adumo
Online), cloud-based,
multi-channel point-of-sales
solutions
(Humble)
and
an
aggregated
payment
and
credit platform
for
in-store
and
online
commerce
(SwitchPay)
to SME
merchants and corporate clients in South Africa and Namibia.
The acquisition
continues the
Company’s
consolidation in
the Southern
African fintech
sector.
At acquisition,
the Company’s
ecosystem served approximately
1.7
million active consumers,
120,200
merchants, and processes over ZAR
270
billion in throughput
(cash,
card
and
VAS)
per
year.
The
acquisition
of
Adumo
enhances
the
Company’s
strength
in
both
the
consumer
and
merchant
markets in which it operates.
The total purchase
consideration was ZAR
1.67
billion ($
96.2
million) and comprised
the issuance of 17,279,803
shares of the
Company’s
common stock
(“Consideration Shares”)
with a
value of
$
82.8
million (
17,279,803
multiplied by
$
4.79
per share)
and
cash of $
13.4
million. The purchase consideration was settled through
the combination of the Consideration Shares and a ZAR
232.2
million ($
13.4
million, translated at the prevailing
rate of $1: ZAR
17.3354
as of October 1, 2024)
payment in cash. The Company’s
closing price on
the Johannesburg
Stock Exchange on
October 1, 2024,
was ZAR
83.05
($
4.79
using the October
1, 2024, $1:
ZAR
exchange rate).
The
closing
of
the
transaction
was
subject
to
customary
closing
conditions,
including
(i)
approval
from
the
competition
authorities of South
Africa and
Namibia; (ii) exchange
control approval from
the financial surveillance
department of the
South African
Reserve
Bank;
(iii)
approval
from
all necessary
regulatory
bodies
and
from
shareholders
to
issue
the
Consideration
Shares
to
the
Sellers; (iv) obtaining
certain third-party
consents; (v) the
Company obtained confirmation
from RMB that
it has sufficient
funds to
settle the
cash portion
of the purchase
consideration; (vi)
approval of
Adumo shareholders
(including preference
shareholders) with
respect to entering into and implementation of the Purchase Agreement, and
all other agreements and transactions contemplated in the
Purchase Agreement;
(vii) obtained
the consent
of Adumo’s
lender regarding
Adumo entering
into and
implementing the
Purchase
Agreement, and
all other
agreements and
transactions contemplated
in the
Purchase Agreement;
(viii) the
release of
certain Seller’s
shares held
as security
by such
bank; (ix)
consent of
the lender
of one
of Adumo’s
shareholders regarding
Adumo entering
into the
transaction;
(x)
the
Company
signing
a
written
addendum
to
the
Policy
Agreement
with
International
Finance
Corporation
that
provides for the inclusion
of the Consideration
Shares attributable to certain
Seller shareholders
in the definition of
“Put Shares” under
the
Policy
Agreement,
and
related
change;
and
(xi)
a
Seller
(or
their
nominee),
which
ultimately
was
Crossfin,
concluding
share
purchase agreements to dispose
of an amount of Consideration
Shares (which ultimately was determined
as
3,587,332
Consideration
Shares).
The Company agreed to file a
resale registration statement with the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”)
covering the resale of the Consideration Shares by the Sellers. The resale registration statement
was declared effective by the SEC on
December 6, 2024.
13
2.
Acquisitions (continued)
2025
Acquisitions (continued)
October 2024 acquisition of Adumo (continued)
The Company incurred transaction-related expenditures of $
1.7
million during the six months ended December 31,
2024, related
to the acquisition
of Adumo. The
Company’s accruals presented in Note
10 of as
December 31, 2024,
includes an accrual
of transaction
related
expenditures
of
$
0.6
million
and
the
Company
does
not
expect
to
incur
any
further
significant
transaction
costs over
the
remainder of the 2025 fiscal year.
November 2024 acquisition of Innervation Value
Added Services Namibia Pty Ltd (continued)
Effective
November
1,
2024,
the
Company,
through
its
wholly
owned
subsidiary
Adumo
Technologies
Proprietary
Limited
(“Adumo AT”),
acquired the remaining
shares (representing
50
% of the issued and
outstanding shares) it did
not own in Innervation
Value
Added Services Namibia Pty Ltd
(“IVAS
Nam”) for $
0.4
million (ZAR
6.0
million, translated at November 1, 2024
exchange
rates). IVAS
Nam was accounted for using the equity method prior to the acquisition of a controlling interest in the company. Adumo
paid ZAR
2.0
million of the purchase price
prior the acquisition of Adumo
by the Company and the
balance of ZAR
4.0
million will
be
paid
in
two
equal
tranches,
one
in
March
2025
and
the
other
in
September
2025.
The
Company
did
not
incur
any
significant
transaction costs related to this acquisition.
The
preliminary
purchase
price
allocation
of
acquisitions
during
the
six
months
ended
December
31,
2024,
translated
at
the
foreign exchange rates applicable on the date of acquisition, in provided
is the table below:
Acquisitions during fiscal 2025 through December
31, 2024
Adumo
IVAS
Nam
Total
Cash and cash equivalents
$
9,219
$
216
$
9,435
Accounts receivable
6,800
630
7,430
Inventory
5,121
3
5,124
Property, plant and equipment
9,169
12
9,181
Operating lease right of use asset
1,024
-
1,024
Equity-accounted investment
477
-
477
Goodwill
72,299
432
72,731
Intangible assets
28,383
-
28,383
Deferred income taxes assets
1,060
55
1,115
Other long-term assets
2,809
-
2,809
Current portion of long-term borrowings
( 1,178 )
-
( 1,178 )
Accounts payable
( 3,266 )
( 388 )
( 3,654 )
Other payables
( 28,045 )
( 226 )
( 28,271 )
Operating lease liability - current
( 1,019 )
-
( 1,019 )
Income taxes payable
( 150 )
( 42 )
( 192 )
Deferred income taxes liabilities
( 6,994 )
-
( 6,994 )
Operating lease liability - long-term
( 326 )
-
( 326 )
Long-term borrowings
( 7,308 )
-
( 7,308 )
Other long-term liabilities
( 141 )
-
( 141 )
Settlement assets
8,610
-
8,610
Settlement liabilities
( 8,530 )
-
( 8,530 )
Fair value of assets and liabilities on acquisition
$
88,014
$
692
$
88,706
The
fair value
of the
non-controlling
interests
recorded
was $
7.6
million.
The fair
value
of the
non-controlling
interest was
determined as
the non-controlling
interests respective
portion of
the equity value
of the entity
acquired by
the Company,
and which
was adjusted for
a
20
% minority discount.
The allocation of the
purchase price is
preliminary and not
yet finalized. The preliminary
allocation of the purchase price
is based upon preliminary estimates which
used information that was available
to management at the
time
the
unaudited
condensed
consolidated
financial
statements
were
prepared
and
these estimates
and
assumptions
are subject
to
change within the measurement period,
up to one year
from the acquisition date. Accordingly, the allocation may
change. We continue
to refine certain inputs to the calculation of acquired intangible assets and the valuation
of the non-controlling interest.
14
2.
Acquisitions (continued)
2025 Acquisitions (continued)
Intangible assets acquired
No
intangible assets were identified related
to the acquisition of IVAS
Nam. Summarized below is the
fair value of the Adumo
intangible assets acquired and the weighted-average amortization period:
Fair value as of
acquisition date
Weighted-average
amortization
period (in years)
Finite-lived intangible asset:
Acquired during the six months ended December 31, 2024:
Adumo – technology assets
$
13,949
3
-
7
Adumo – customer relationships
10,813
5
-
10
Adumo – brands
$
3,621
10
-
15
On acquisition, the
Company recognized a
deferred tax liability
of approximately $
7.7
million related to
the acquisition of
Adumo
intangible assets during the six months ended December 31, 2024.
Pro forma results related
to acquisitions
Pro forma results
of operations have
not been presented
for the acquisition
of IVAS
Nam because
the effect
of the IVAS
Nam
acquisition is not material to the Company. Since the closing of the IVAS
Nam acquisition, it has contributed revenue and net income
of $
0.9
million and $
0.2
million, respectively, for the
six months ended December 31, 2024.
The results
of Adumo’s
operations are
reflected in
the Company’s
financial
statements from
October 1,
2024. The
following
unaudited pro
forma revenue
and net
income information
has been prepared
as if the
acquisition of
Adumo had
occurred on
July 1,
2023 using the applicable average foreign exchange rates for the periods presented:
Three months
ended
December 31,
2023
(As restated)
(A)
Six months ended
December 31,
2024
2023
Revenue
$
159,397
$
335,146
$
307,897
Net loss
$
( 3,040 )
$
( 35,024 )
$
( 15,088 )
(A) Revenue during the three and
six months ended December 31, 2024
has been restated to correct the misstatements
of $
29.4
million and $
37.4
million, respectively,
discussed in Note 1.
The unaudited pro forma financial
information presented above includes the
business combination accounting and
other effects
from the
acquisition including
(1) amortization
expense related
to acquired
intangibles and
the related
deferred tax;
(2) the
loss of
interest income,
net of
taxation, as
a result
of funding
a portion
of the
purchase price
in cash;
and (3)
an adjustment
to exclude
all
applicable transaction-related costs recognized in
the Company’s consolidated statement of
operations for six months
ended December
31, 2024, and
include the applicable transaction
-related costs for the
year ended June 30,
2024. The unaudited pro
forma net income
presented above does not include any cost savings or other synergies
that may result from the acquisition.
The unaudited pro forma
information as presented above
is for information purposes
only and is not indicative
of the results of
operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition had occurred on
these dates.
Since the closing
of the acquisition,
Adumo has contributed
revenue of $
17.0
million and net
income attributable to
the Company,
including intangible assets amortization related to assets acquired, net of deferred
taxes, of $
0.45
million.
15
3.
Accounts receivable, net and other receivables and
finance loans receivable, net
Accounts receivable, net and other receivables
The Company’s accounts receivable,
net, and other receivables as of December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024, are presented in
the table below:
December 31,
June 30,
2024
2024
Accounts receivable, trade, net
$
21,407
$
13,262
Accounts receivable, trade, gross
23,258
14,503
Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, end of period
1,851
1,241
Beginning of period
1,241
509
Reversed to statement of operations
( 200 )
( 511 )
Charged to statement of operations
1,385
1,305
Utilized
( 493 )
( 67 )
Foreign currency adjustment
( 82 )
5
Current portion of amount outstanding related to sale of interest in Carbon,
net of
allowance: December 2024: $
750
; June 2024: $
750
-
-
Current portion of total held to maturity investments
-
-
Investment in
7.625
% of Cedar Cellular Investment 1 (RF) (Pty) Ltd
8.625
% notes
-
-
Other receivables
24,796
23,405
Total accounts receivable,
net and other receivables
$
46,203
$
36,667
Trade receivables include amounts
due from customers
which generally have
a very short-term
life from
date of invoice
or service
provided to settlement. The duration
is less than a year in all cases and
generally less than 30 days in many
instances. The short-term
nature
of
these
exposures
often
results
in
balances
at
month-end
that
are
disproportionately
small
compared
to
the
total
invoiced
amounts.
The
month-end
outstanding
balance
are
more
volatile
than
the
monthly
invoice
amounts
because
they
are
affected
by
operational timing issues and
the fact that a balance
is outstanding at month-end is
not necessarily an indication of
increased risk but
rather a matter of operational timing.
Credit risk in respect of trade receivables are generally not
significant and the Company has not developed a sophisticated model
for these basic
credit exposures. The
Company determined to
use a lifetime
loss rate by
expressing write-off experience as
a percentage
of corresponding
invoice amounts
(as opposed
to outstanding
balances). The
allowance for credit
losses related to
these receivables
has
been
calculated
by
multiplying
the
lifetime
loss
rate
with
recent
invoice/origination
amounts.
Management
actively
monitors
performance of these receivables over
short periods of time. Different
balances have different rules to
identify an account in distress.
Once balances
in distress are
identified, specific
allowances are immediately
created. Subsequent
recovery from distressed
accounts
is not significant.
Current portion
of amount
outstanding related
to sale
of interest
in Carbon
represents an
amount due
related to
the sale
of the
loan in Carbon Tech
Limited (“Carbon”), with a face value of
$
3.0
million, which was sold in September
2022 for $
0.75
million, net
of an allowance
for doubtful loans
receivable of $
0.75
million. The Company has
not yet received
the outstanding $
0.75
million related
to the sale of the $
3.0
million loan, and continues to engage with the purchaser to recover the outstanding
balance.
Investment in
7.625
% of Cedar Cellular
Investment 1 (RF) (Pty) Ltd
8.625
% notes represents the
investment in a note which was
due to mature
in August 2022 and
forms part of
Cell C’s
capital structure. The
carrying value as of
each of December 31,
2024, and
June 30, 2024, respectively was $
0
(zero).
Other receivables include prepayments, deposits, income taxes receivable and
other receivables.
16
3.
Accounts receivable, net and other receivables and
finance loans receivable, net (continued)
Finance loans receivable, net
The Company’s finance
loans receivable, net, as of December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024, is presented in
the table below:
December 31,
June 30,
2024
2024
Microlending finance loans receivable, net
$
35,196
$
28,184
Microlending finance loans receivable, gross
37,642
30,131
Allowance for doubtful finance loans receivable, end of period
2,446
1,947
Beginning of period
1,947
1,432
Reversed to statement of operations
( 162 )
( 210 )
Charged to statement of operations
1,927
2,454
Utilized
( 1,166 )
( 1,795 )
Foreign currency adjustment
( 100 )
66
Merchant finance loans receivable, net
14,333
15,874
Merchant finance loans receivable, gross
17,375
18,571
Allowance for doubtful finance loans receivable, end of period
3,042
2,697
Beginning of period
2,697
2,150
Reversed to statement of operations
( 23 )
( 359 )
Charged to statement of operations
1,093
2,479
Utilized
( 607 )
( 1,672 )
Foreign currency adjustment
( 118 )
99
Total finance
loans receivable, net
$
49,529
$
44,058
Total
finance
loans
receivable,
net,
comprises
microlending
finance
loans
receivable
related
to
the
Company’s
microlending
operations
in South
Africa as
well as
its merchant
finance loans
receivable related
to Connect’s
lending activities
in South
Africa.
Certain merchant finance loans receivable with an aggregate balance
of $
13.6
million as of December 31, 2024 have been pledged as
security for the Company’s
revolving credit facility (refer to Note 9).
Allowance for credit losses
Microlending finance loans receivable
Microlending finance loans receivable is related to the Company’s
microlending operations in South Africa whereby it provides
unsecured short-term loans to qualifying customers. Loans to customers
have a tenor of up to
nine months
, with the majority of loans
originated having
a tenor of
six months
. The Company
analyses this lending
book as a
single portfolio
because the
loans within the
portfolio have similar characteristics and management uses similar processes to monitor and assess the
credit risk of the lending book.
Refer to Note 5 related to the Company risk management process related to
these receivables.
The Company has operated this lending book for more than
five years
and uses historical default experience over the lifetime of
loans in order
to calculate a
lifetime loss rate
for the lending
book. The allowance
for credit losses
related to these
microlending finance
loans receivables
is calculated
by multiplying
the lifetime
loss rate
with the
month end
outstanding lending
book. The
lifetime loss
rate as of each of June
30, 2024 and December 31,
2024, was
6.50
%. The performing component (that
is, outstanding loan payments
not in
arrears) of
the book
exceeds more
than
98
%, of
the outstanding
lending book
as of each
of June
30, 2024
and December
31,
2024.
Merchant finance loans receivable
Merchant finance loans
receivable is related
to the Company’s
Merchant lending activities
in South Africa
whereby it provides
unsecured
short-term loans
to qualifying
customers. Loans
to customers
have a
tenor of
up to
twelve months
, with
the majority
of
loans originated having a tenor of approximately
eight months
. The Company analyses this lending book as a single portfolio because
the loans within the portfolio have similar characteristics and management uses similar processes to monitor and assess the credit risk
of the lending book. Refer to Note 5 related to the Company risk management
process related to these receivables.
17
3.
Accounts receivable, net and other receivables and
finance loans receivable, net (continued)
Finance loans receivable, net (continued)
Allowance for credit losses (continued)
Merchant finance loans receivable (continued)
The Company uses historical default
experience over the lifetime of loans generated
thus far in order to calculate a lifetime
loss
rate for the lending
book. The allowance
for credit losses related
to these merchant
finance loans receivables
is calculated by adding
together actual receivables in default plus
multiplying the lifetime loss rate
with the month-end outstanding lending book.
The lifetime
loss
rate
as
of
each
of
June
30,
2024
and
December
31,
2024,
was
approximately
1.18
%.
The
performing
component
(that
is,
outstanding loan
payments not
in arrears),
under-performing
component (that
is, outstanding
loan payments
that are
in arrears)
and
non-performing
component
(that
is,
outstanding
loans
for
which
payments
appeared
to
have
ceased)
of
the
book
represents
approximately
84
%,
15
% and
1
%, respectively,
of the
outstanding
lending book
as of
June 30,
2024.
The performing
component,
under-performing component and
non-performing component of the book represents
approximately
85
%,
15
% and
0
%, respectively,
of the outstanding lending book as of December 31, 2024.
4.
Inventory
The Company’s inventory
comprised the following categories as of December 31, 2024, and June 30, 2024:
December 31,
June 30,
2024
2024
Raw materials
$
2,333
$
2,791
Work-in-progress
145
71
Finished goods
24,868
15,364
$
27,346
$
18,226
Finished goods as
of June 30, 2024,
includes $
1.8
million of Cell C
airtime inventory that was
previously classified as
finished
goods subject to
sale restrictions. The
Company sold all
of this
inventory during the
first two
months of the
six months
ended December
31, 2024.
5.
Fair value of financial instruments
Initial recognition and measurement
Financial instruments
are recognized
when the
Company becomes
a party
to the
transaction. Initial
measurements are
at cost,
which includes transaction costs.
Risk management
The Company manages its exposure
to currency exchange, translation, interest rate,
credit, microlending credit and equity price
and liquidity risks as discussed below.
Currency exchange risk
The
Company
is
subject
to
currency
exchange
risk
because
it
purchases
components
for
its
safe
assets,
that
the
Company
assembles, and inventories that it is required to settle in other currencies, primarily the euro, renminbi, and U.S. dollar.
The Company
has
used forward
contracts
in order
to limit
its exposure
in these
transactions
to fluctuations
in exchange
rates
between
the
South
African rand (“ZAR”), on the one hand, and the U.S. dollar and the euro, on
the other hand.
Translation risk
Translation risk relates to
the risk that
the Company’s results of operations
will vary significantly
as the U.S.
dollar is its
reporting
currency,
but it earns a
significant amount of its
revenues and incurs a
significant amount of its
expenses in ZAR. The
U.S. dollar to
the ZAR
exchange rate
has fluctuated
significantly over
the past
three years.
As exchange
rates are
outside the
Company’s
control,
there can be no
assurance that future fluctuations will
not adversely affect the Company’s results of operations and
financial condition.
18
5.
Fair value of financial instruments (continued)
Risk management (continued)
Interest rate risk
As a result of its
normal borrowing activities, the Company’s operating results are exposed to fluctuations in
interest rates, which
it
manages
primarily
through
regular
financing
activities.
Interest
rates
in
South
Africa
remained
unchanged
for
the
majority
of
calendar 2024 however the South African Reserve Bank announced a 25-basis point reduction in the South African repurchase rate in
each of
September 2024
and November
2024, with
further reductions
expected in
the short-term.
Therefore, ignoring
the impact
of
changes
to
the
margin
on
its
borrowings
(refer
to
Note
9)
and
value
of
borrowings
outstanding,
the
Company
expects
its
cost
of
borrowing to decline moderately in the foreseeable future, however,
the Company would expect a higher cost of borrowing if interest
rates were to increase in
the future. The
Company periodically evaluates the
cost and effectiveness
of interest rate hedging
strategies
to
manage
this risk.
The Company
generally
maintains
surplus
cash
in cash
equivalents and
held
to maturity
investments
and
has
occasionally invested in marketable securities.
Credit risk
Credit
risk
relates
to
the
risk
of
loss
that
the
Company
would
incur
as
a
result
of
non-performance
by
counterparties.
The
Company
maintains
credit
risk
policies
in
respect
of
its
counterparties
to
minimize
overall
credit
risk.
These
policies
include
an
evaluation
of
a
potential
counterparty’s
financial
condition,
credit
rating,
and
other
credit
criteria
and
risk
mitigation
tools
as
the
Company’s
management deems appropriate.
With respect
to credit risk on
financial instruments, the
Company maintains a
policy of
entering
into such
transactions only
with South
African
and European
financial institutions
that have
a credit
rating of
“B” (or
its
equivalent) or better, as determined by credit
rating agencies such as Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s
and Fitch Ratings.
Consumer microlending credit
risk
The Company
is exposed
to credit
risk in
its Consumer
microlending activities,
which provides
unsecured short-term
loans to
qualifying customers.
Credit bureau
checks as
well as
an affordability
test are
conducted as
part of
the origination
process, both
of
which are in line with local regulations. The Company considers this
policy to be appropriate because the affordability test it
performs
takes into account
a variety of
factors such
as other debts
and total expenditures
on normal household
and lifestyle expenses.
Additional
allowances
may
be required
should the
ability of
its customers
to make
payments when
due
deteriorate
in the
future. Judgment
is
required to assess
the ultimate recoverability
of these finance
loan receivables, including
ongoing evaluation
of the creditworthiness
of each customer.
Merchant lending
The Company maintains an allowance for
doubtful finance loans receivable related to
its Merchant services segment with
respect
to short-term loans to qualifying merchant customers. The
Company’s risk management procedures include adhering to its proprietary
lending criteria which uses
an online-system loan application
process, obtaining necessary customer transaction-history
data and credit
bureau checks.
The Company considers
these procedures
to be appropriate
because it takes
into account
a variety of
factors such
as
the customer’s credit capacity and customer-specific
risk factors when originating a loan.
Equity price and liquidity risk
Equity price risk relates to the risk of loss that the Company would incur as a result of the volatility in the exchange-traded price
of equity
securities that
it holds.
The market
price of
these securities
may fluctuate
for a
variety of
reasons and,
consequently,
the
amount that the Company may obtain in a subsequent sale of these securities may significantly differ
from the reported market value.
Equity liquidity risk
relates to the risk
of loss that the
Company would incur as
a result of the lack
of liquidity on the
exchange
on
which
those
securities
are
listed.
The
Company
may
not be
able
to
sell some
or
all
of
these
securities
at
one
time,
or
over
an
extended period of time without influencing the exchange-traded price,
or at all.
19
5.
Fair value of financial instruments (continued)
Financial instruments (continued)
The following
section describes
the valuation
methodologies the
Company uses
to measure
its significant
financial assets
and
liabilities at fair value.
In general, and where applicable, the Company uses quoted prices in
active markets for identical assets or liabilities
to determine
fair value.
This pricing
methodology would
apply to
Level 1
investments. If quoted
prices in
active markets
for identical
assets or
liabilities are
not available
to determine
fair value,
then the
Company uses
quoted
prices for
similar assets
and
liabilities or
inputs
other
than
the
quoted
prices
that
are
observable
either
directly
or
indirectly. These
investments
would
be included
in
Level
2
investments. In
circumstances
in
which
inputs
are
generally
unobservable,
values
typically
reflect
management’s
estimates
of
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The fair values are therefore determined using model-
based techniques that include
option pricing models,
discounted cash flow models,
and similar techniques. Investments
valued using
such techniques are included in Level 3 investments.
Asset measured at fair value using significant observable inputs – investment in MobiKwik
The Company’s
owns
6,215,620
equity shares of
One MobiKwik Systems Limited
(“MobiKwik”). MobiKwik
listed on the
National Stock Exchange of India (“NSE”) on December 18, 2024. Up until its listing MobiKwik did not have a readily determinable
fair value and the
Company elected to measure
its investment in MobiKwik
at cost minus impairment,
if any,
plus or minus changes
resulting from observable price changes in orderly transactions
for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer
(“cost plus
or minus changes
in observable prices equity
securities”). From the date
of MobiKwik’s
listing, the Company has
used MobiKwik’s
closing price reported
on the NSE
on the last
trading day related
to last day
of the Company’s
reporting period to
determine the fair
value of the equity securities
owned by the Company.
The Company has determined
a fair value per MobiKwik
share of $
6.85
(INR
586.15
per share at the USD: INR exchange rates applicable as of December 31, 2024).
Refer to Note 6 for additional information.
Asset measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs – investment
in Cell C
The Company’s
Level 3 asset represents
an investment of
75,000,000
class “A” shares in Cell
C, a significant
mobile telecoms
provider in South Africa.
The Company used a discounted cash flow model developed by the Company to determine
the fair value of
its investment in Cell C as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024, respectively,
and valued Cell C at $
0.0
(zero) and $
0.0
(zero) as
of December 31, 2024, and
June 30, 2024, respectively.
The Company incorporates the payments
under Cell C’s
lease liabilities into
the cash
flow forecasts
and assumes
that Cell
C’s
deferred tax
assets would
be utilized
over the
forecast period.
The Company
has
assumed a marketability discount of
20
% and a minority discount of
24
%. The Company utilized the latest business plan provided by
Cell C management for the
period ending December 31, 2027, for
the December 31, 2024, and June
30, 2024, valuations. Adjustments
have been made to the WACC
rate to reflect the Company’s assessment
of risk to Cell C achieving its business plan.
The following key valuation inputs were used as of December 31, 2024
and June 30, 2024:
Weighted Average
Cost of Capital ("WACC"):
Between
21
% and
25
% over the period of the forecast
Long term growth rate:
4.5
% (
4.5
% as of June 30, 2024)
Marketability discount:
20
% (
20
% as of June 30, 2024)
Minority discount:
24
% (
24
% as of June 30, 2024)
Net adjusted external debt - December 31, 2024:
(1)
ZAR
7.4
billion ($
0.4
billion), no lease liabilities included
Net adjusted external debt - June 30, 2024:
(2)
ZAR
7.9
billion ($
0.4
billion), no lease liabilities included
(1) translated from ZAR to U.S. dollars at exchange rates applicable as of
December 31, 2024.
(2) translated from ZAR to U.S. dollars at exchange rates applicable as of June 30,
2024.
The following table presents the impact on the carrying value of the Company’s
Cell C investment of a
1.0
% decrease and
1.0
%
increase in
the WACC
rate and
the EBITDA
margins respectively
used in
the Cell C
valuation on
December 31,
2024, all
amounts
translated at exchange rates applicable as of December 31, 2024:
Sensitivity for fair value of Cell C investment
1.0% increase
1.0% decrease
WACC
rate
$
-
$
426
EBITDA margin
$
1,059
$
-
The aggregate
fair value
of the
MobiKwik and
Cell C’s
shares as
of December
31, 2024,
represented
6.6
% of
the Company’s
total assets,
including
these shares
.
The Company
expects that
there will
be short-term
equity price
volatility with
respect to
these
shares, and with respect to Cell C specifically,
particularly given that Cell C remains in a turnaround process.
20
5.
Fair value of financial instruments
The following table
presents the
Company’s assets measured at
fair value on
a recurring
basis as
of December 31,
2024, according
to the fair value hierarchy:
Quoted Price in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
Assets
Investment in Cell C
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
Investment in MobiKwik
42,566
-
-
42,566
Related to insurance
business:
Cash, cash equivalents and
restricted cash (included
in other long-term assets)
217
-
-
217
Fixed maturity
investments (included in
cash and cash equivalents)
4,532
-
-
4,532
Total assets at fair value
$
47,315
$
-
$
-
$
47,315
The following table presents the
Company’s assets measured
at fair value on a recurring basis as of
June 30, 2024, according to
the fair value hierarchy:
Quoted Price in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
Assets
Investment in Cell C
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
Related to insurance business
Cash and cash equivalents
(included in other long-term
assets)
216
-
-
216
Fixed maturity investments
(included in cash and cash
equivalents)
4,635
-
-
4,635
Total assets at fair value
$
4,851
$
-
$
-
$
4,851
There have been
no
transfers in or out of Level 3 during the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023,
respectively.
There was
no
movement in the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, and categorized within Level
3, during the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
Summarized below is the movement in the carrying value of
assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring
basis, and
categorized within Level 3, during the six months ended December 31, 2024:
Carrying value
Assets
Balance as of June 30, 2024
$
-
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
-
Balance as of December 31, 2024
$
-
(1) The foreign currency adjustment represents the effects of the fluctuations of the
South African rand against the U.S. dollar on
the carrying value.
21
5.
Fair value of financial instruments
Summarized below is the movement in the carrying value
of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on
a recurring basis, and
categorized within Level 3, during the six months ended December 31, 2023:
Carrying value
Assets
Balance as of June 30, 2023
$
-
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
-
Balance as of December 31, 2023
$
-
(1) The
foreign currency
adjustment represents the
effects of
the fluctuations
of the South
African rand
against the U.S.
dollar
on the carrying value.
Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
The Company
measures equity
investments without
readily determinable
fair values
at fair value
on a
nonrecurring basis.
The
fair values of
these investments
are determined
based on
valuation techniques
using the best
information available
and may include
quoted market prices, market comparables, and discounted cash flow
projections. An impairment charge is recorded when the cost
of
the
asset
exceeds
its
fair
value
and
the
excess
is
determined
to
be
other-than-temporary.
Refer
to
Note
6
for
impairment
charges
recorded during the
reporting periods presented
herein. The Company
has
no
liabilities that
are measured at
fair value
on a
nonrecurring
basis.
6.
Equity-accounted investments and other long-term assets
Refer to Note 9 to the Company’s audited consolidated
financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended June 30, 2024, for additional information regarding its equity-accounted
investments and other long-term assets.
Equity-accounted investments
The Company’s
ownership percentage in its equity-accounted
investments as of December 31,
2024, and June 30, 2024, was as
follows:
December 31,
June 30,
2024
2024
Sandulela Technology
(Pty) Ltd ("Sandulela")
49.0
%
49.0
%
SmartSwitch Namibia (Pty) Ltd (“SmartSwitch Namibia”)
50.0
%
50.0
%
Sale and impairment of Finbond shares during
the three and six months ended December 31, 2023
On
August
10,
2023,
the
Company,
through
its
wholly
owned
subsidiary
Net1
Finance
Holdings
(Pty)
Ltd,
entered
into
an
agreement with Finbond to sell its remaining shareholding to Finbond for a cash consideration of ZAR
64.2
million ($
3.5
million), or
ZAR
0.2911
per share. The transaction was subject to certain conditions, including regulatory and shareholder approvals, which were
finalized in
December 2023.
The cash
proceeds received
of ZAR
64.2
million ($
3.5
million) were
used to
repay capitalized
interest
under the Company’s borrowing
facilities.
As noted
above, the
Company
entered into
an agreement
to exit
its position
in Finbond
and
the Company
considered this
an
impairment indicator. The
Company is required to include any foreign currency translation reserve
and other equity account amounts
in its impairment assessment if it considers exiting an equity method investment. The Company performed an impairment assessment
of its
holding in
Finbond, including
the foreign
currency translation
reserve and
other equity
account amounts,
as of September
30,
2023. The Company recorded an impairment loss of $
1.2
million during the quarter ended September 30, 2023, which represented the
difference between
the determined fair value
of the Company’s
interest in Finbond and
the Company’s
carrying value, including
the
foreign currency
translation reserve
(before the
impairment). The
Company used
the price of
ZAR
0.2911
referenced in
the August
2023 agreement referred to above to calculate the determined fair value for Finbond.
22
6.
Equity-accounted investments and other long-term assets (continued)
Equity-accounted investments (continued)
Sale and impairment of Finbond shares during
the three and six months ended December 31, 2023
(continued)
The Company sold
7,379,656
shares in Finbond for
cash during the three
and six months ended
December 31, 2023, respectively.
The
Company
did
no
t
record
a
gain
or
loss
on
the
disposal
because
the
sale
proceeds
were
equivalent
to
the
net
carrying
value,
including accumulated reserves,
of the investment
in Finbond as of
the disposal date. The
following table presents
the calculation of
the disposal of Finbond shares during the three and six months ended December
31, 2023:
2023
Loss on disposal of Finbond shares:
Consideration received in cash
$
3,508
Less: carrying value of Finbond shares sold
( 2,112 )
Less: release of foreign currency translation reserve from
accumulated other comprehensive loss
( 1,543 )
Add: release of stock-based compensation charge related
to
equity-accounted investment
147
Loss on sale of Finbond shares
$
-
Carbon
In September
2022, the
Company,
through its
wholly-owned subsidiary,
Net1 Applied
Technologies
Netherlands B.V.
(“Net1
BV”),
entered
into
a binding
term
sheet
with the
Etobicoke
Limited
(“Etobicoke”)
to sell
its entire
interest, or
25
%,
in Carbon
to
Etobicoke for
$
0.5
million and
a loan
due from
Carbon, with
a face
value of
$
3.0
million, to
Etobicoke for
$
0.75
million. Both
the
equity interest
and the loan
had a carrying
value of $
0
(zero) at June
30, 2022.
The parties agreed
that Etobicoke pledge
the Carbon
shares purchased as
security for the
amounts outstanding under
the binding term
sheet. The
Company received $
0.25
million on closing
and the outstanding balance
due by Etobicoke
was expected to be
paid as follows:
(i) $
0.25
million on September 30,
2023 (the amount
was received in October
2023), and (ii) the
remaining amount, of
$
0.75
million in March 2024
(the amount has not
been received as
of December 31, 2024 (refer to Note 3)).
Summarized below is the
movement in equity-accounted investments and
loans provided to equity-accounted
investments during
the six months ended December 31, 2024:
Total
(1)
Investment in equity
Balance as of June 30, 2024
$
206
Comprehensive income:
77
Other comprehensive income
-
Equity accounted (loss) earnings
77
Share of net (loss) earnings
77
Impairment
-
Dividends received
( 65 )
Equity-accounted investment acquired in business combination (Note
2)
477
Disposal of equity accounted investment (Note 2)
( 507 )
Foreign currency adjustment
(2)
( 7 )
Balance as of December 31, 2024
$
181
(1) Includes Sandulela,
and SmartSwitch Namibia;
(2) The foreign currency
adjustment represents the effects
of the fluctuations
of the ZAR and Namibian
dollar, against the
U.S.
dollar on the carrying value.
23
6.
Equity-accounted investments and other long-term assets (continued)
Other long-term assets
Summarized below is the breakdown of other long-term assets as of December
31, 2024, and June 30, 2024:
December 31,
June 30,
2024
2024
Total equity investments
$
42,566
$
76,297
Investment in
5
% of Cell C (June 30, 2024:
5
%) at fair value (Note 5)
-
-
Investment in
8
% of MobiKwik (June 30, 2024:
10
%)
(1)
42,566
76,297
Investment in
87.5
% of CPS (June 30, 2024:
87.5
%) at fair value
(1)(2)
-
-
Policy holder assets under investment contracts (Note 8)
217
216
Reinsurance assets under insurance contracts (Note 8)
1,692
1,469
Other long-term assets
1,607
-
Total other long-term
assets
$
46,082
$
77,982
(1) The
Company determined
that MobiKwik
(up until
December 2024)
and CPS do
not have
readily determinable
fair values
and therefore elected
to record these
investments at cost
minus impairment, if
any,
plus or minus
changes resulting from
observable
price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or a similar investment
of the same issuer.
(2) On October 16, 2020,
the High Court of
South Africa, Gauteng Division, Pretoria
ordered that CPS be
placed into liquidation.
Refer to Note 5 for additional information regarding
the determination of the fair value of Company’s
investment in MobiKwik
as
of
December
31,
2024.
The
Company
used
this
valuation
as
the
basis
for
its
adjustment
to
decrease
the
carrying
value
of
its
investment in MobiKwik by $
33.7
million from $
76.3
million to $
42.6
million as of December 31, 2024. The change in the fair value
of MobiKwik for the three and
six months ended December 31, 2024,
of $
33.7
million, is included in the
caption “Change in fair value
of equity securities” in the consolidated statement of operations for
the three and six months ended December 31, 2024.
Summarized below
are the components
of the Company’s
equity securities without
readily determinable
fair value and
held to
maturity investments as of December 31, 2024:
Cost basis
Unrealized
holding
Unrealized
holding
Carrying
gains
losses
value
Equity securities:
Investment in CPS
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
Held to maturity:
Investment in Cedar Cellular notes (Note 3)
-
-
-
-
Summarized below are the components of the Company’s
equity securities without readily determinable fair value and held to
maturity investments as of June 30, 2024:
Cost basis
Unrealized
holding
Unrealized
holding
Carrying
gains
losses
value
Equity securities:
Investment in MobiKwik
$
26,993
$
49,304
$
-
$
76,297
Investment in CPS
-
-
-
-
Held to maturity:
Investment in Cedar Cellular notes
-
-
-
-
Total
$
26,993
$
49,304
$
-
$
76,297
24
7.
Goodwill and intangible assets, net
Goodwill
Summarized below is the movement in the carrying value of goodwill
for the three months ended December 31, 2024:
Gross value
Accumulated
impairment
Carrying
value
Balance as of June 30, 2024
$
157,899
$
( 19,348 )
$
138,551
Acquisitions (Note 2)
(1)
72,731
-
72,731
Foreign currency adjustment
(2)
( 10,989 )
467
( 10,522 )
Balance as of December 31, 2024
$
219,641
$
( 18,881 )
$
200,760
(1) – Represents goodwill arising from the acquisition of Adumo
and IVAS Namibia and translated at the foreign exchange rates
applicable on the date
the transactions became
effective. This goodwill
has been allocated to
the Merchant and
Consumer reportable
operating segments.
(2) – The foreign currency adjustment represents the effects
of the fluctuations of the South African rand against the U.S.
dollar on the carrying value.
Goodwill associated with the acquisitions
represents the excess of cost over the fair value of acquired net assets. Goodwill
arising from these acquisitions is not deductible for tax purposes. See Note 2 for
the allocation of the purchase price to the fair value
of acquired net assets.
Refer to Note 7 for additional information regarding changes
to the Company’s reportable segments during the six months ended
December 31, 2024. Goodwill has been allocated to the Company’s
reportable segments as follows:
Merchant
Consumer
Enterprise
Carrying
value
Balance as of June 30, 2024
$
123,396
$
-
$
15,155
$
138,551
Acquisitions (Note 2)
64,241
8,490
-
72,731
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
( 9,327 )
( 674 )
( 521 )
( 10,522 )
Balance as of December 31, 2024
$
178,310
$
7,816
$
14,634
$
200,760
(1) The foreign
currency adjustment represents
the effects
of the fluctuations
of the South
African rand
against the U.S.
dollar
on the carrying value.
Intangible assets, net
Carrying value and amortization of intangible assets
Summarized below is
the carrying value
and accumulated amortization
of intangible assets as
of December 31,
2024, and June
30, 2024:
As of December 31, 2024
As of June 30, 2024
Gross
carrying
value
Accumulated
amortization
Net
carrying
value
Gross
carrying
value
Accumulated
amortization
Net
carrying
value
Finite-lived intangible assets:
Customer relationships
(1)
$
34,945
$
( 14,941 )
$
20,004
$
25,880
$
( 14,030 )
$
11,850
Software, integrated
platform and unpatented
technology
(1)
124,690
( 31,056 )
93,634
115,213
( 25,763 )
89,450
FTS patent
2,035
( 2,035 )
-
2,107
( 2,107 )
-
Brands and trademarks
(1)
17,191
( 4,865 )
12,326
14,353
( 4,300 )
10,053
Total finite-lived
intangible
assets
$
178,861
$
( 52,897 )
$
125,964
$
157,553
$
( 46,200 )
$
111,353
(1) December 31, 2024 balances include the intangible assets acquired as part of
the Adumo acquisition in October 2024.
25
7.
Goodwill and intangible assets, net (continued)
Intangible assets, net (continued)
Aggregate amortization
expense on the
finite-lived intangible
assets for the
three months
ended December
31, 2024 and
2023,
was $
4.9
million and $
3.6
million, respectively. Aggregate amortization expense on the
finite-lived intangible assets for
the six months
ended December
31, 2024 and
2023, was $
8.8
million and $
7.2
million, respectively.
Future estimated
annual amortization
expense
for the next
five fiscal years
and thereafter,
assuming exchange
rates that prevailed
on December
31, 2024, is
presented in
the table
below. Actual amortization expense in future periods could differ from this estimate
as a result of acquisitions, changes
in useful lives,
exchange rate fluctuations and other relevant factors.
Fiscal 2025 (excluding six months ended December 31, 2024)
$
9,291
Fiscal 2026
18,581
Fiscal 2027
18,286
Fiscal 2028
18,061
Fiscal 2029
17,699
Thereafter
44,046
Total future
estimated annual amortization expense
$
125,964
8.
Assets and policyholder liabilities under insurance and investment
contracts
Reinsurance assets and policyholder liabilities under insurance contracts
Summarized below
is the
movement in
reinsurance assets
and policyholder
liabilities under
insurance contracts
during the
six
months ended December 31, 2024:
Reinsurance
Assets
(1)
Insurance
contracts
(2)
Balance as of June 30, 2024
$
1,469
$
( 2,241 )
Increase in policy holder benefits under insurance contracts
550
( 5,028 )
Claims and decrease in policyholders’ benefits under insurance contracts
( 260 )
4,582
Foreign currency adjustment
(3)
( 67 )
102
Balance as of December 31, 2024
$
1,692
$
( 2,585 )
(1) Included in other long-term assets (refer to Note 6);
(2) Included in other long-term liabilities;
(3) Represents the effects of the fluctuations of the ZAR against the U.S. dollar.
The Company has agreements with reinsurance companies in order to limit its losses from various insurance contracts, however,
if the reinsurer is unable
to meet its obligations, the
Company retains the liability.
The value of insurance
contract liabilities is based
on the best estimate assumptions of future experience plus prescribed
margins, as required in the markets in which these
products are
offered,
namely South
Africa. The
process of
deriving the
best estimate
assumptions plus
prescribed margins
includes assumptions
related to claim reporting delays (based on average industry experience).
Assets and policyholder liabilities under investment contracts
Summarized below is the movement
in assets and policyholder
liabilities under investment contracts during
the six months ended
December 31, 2024:
Assets
(1)
Investment
contracts
(2)
Balance as of June 30, 2024
$
216
$
( 216 )
Increase in policy holder benefits under investment contracts
8
( 8 )
Foreign currency adjustment
(3)
( 7 )
7
Balance as of December 31, 2024
$
217
$
( 217 )
(1) Included in other long-term assets (refer to Note 6);
(2) Included in other long-term liabilities;
(3) Represents the effects of the fluctuations of the ZAR against the U.S. dollar.
The Company does not offer any investment products with guarantees
related to capital or returns.
26
9.
Borrowings
Refer to
Note 12
to the
Company’s
audited consolidated
financial statements
included in
its Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for
the year ended June 30, 2024, for additional information regarding
its borrowings.
Reference rate reform
After the
transition
away from
certain
interbank
offered
rates in
foreign
jurisdictions
(“IBOR reform
”), the
reforms to
South
Africa’s
reference interest
rate are now
accelerating rapidly.
The Johannesburg
Interbank Average
Rate (“JIBAR”)
will be replaced
by the new South African Overnight Index Average (“ZARONIA”). Certain of the Company’s
borrowings reference JIBAR as a base
interest rate. ZARONIA
reflects the
interest rate at
which rand-denominated
overnight wholesale
funds are
obtained by commercial
banks. There
is uncertainty
surrounding the
timing and
manner in
which the
transition would
occur and
how this
would affect
our
borrowings. The
Company is engag
ing with its
borrowers to
negotiate changes
to its existing
borrowing agreements
or to introduce
language to cater for the transition to ZARONIA in its future borrowing agreements.
South Africa
The Company is currently renegotiating its borrowing facilities and expects the process to be concluded before
March 31, 2025.
The amounts
below have
been translated
at exchange
rates applicable
as of
the dates
specified. The
JIBAR, an
average of
3 month
negotiable
certificates of
deposit (“NCD”)
rates, on
December 31,
2024, was
7.75
%. The
prime rate,
the benchmark
rate at
which
private sector
banks lend to
the public in
South Africa, on
December 31,
2024, was
11.25
%, and reduced
to
11.00
% on January
31,
2025, following a 0.25% reduction in the South African repo rate, the rate at which private sector banks borrow funds from
the South
African Reserve Bank.
RMB Facilities, as amended, comprising a short-term facility (Facility E) and long-term
borrowings
Long-term borrowings - Facility G and Facility H
As of December 31, 2024, Lesaka SA’s
facilities included (i) Facility G of ZAR
627.0
million ($
33.3
million); (ii) Facility H of
ZAR
390.1
million ($
20.8
million) (both
fully utilized);
and (iii)
the Facility
G revolver
of ZAR
200.0
million ($
10.6
million) (of
which ZAR
199
million ($
10.6
million) has been
utilized). The interest rate
on these facilities as
of December 31,
2024, was JIBAR
plus
4.75
%.
Available short-term facility -
Facility E
The Company
cancelled its
Facility E
facility agreement
in November
2024. The
overdraft facility
could only
be used
to fund
ATMs
and therefore
the overdraft utilized
and converted
to cash to
fund the Company’s
ATMs
was considered
restricted cash.
The
interest rate on this facility was equal to the prime rate.
RMB Bridge Facilities, comprising a short-term facility obtained
in October 2024 and amended in December 2024
On September
30, 2024,
Lesaka SA
entered into
a Facility
Letter (the
“F2024 Facility
Letter”) with
RMB to
provided Lesaka
SA a
ZAR
665.0
million funding
facility (the
“Facility”). As
of December
31, 2024,
the Company
had utilized
all of
the ZAR
665
million bridge facility. The Facility has
been used by Lesaka
SA to (i) settle
an amount of ZAR
232.2
due under the Adumo
transaction
(refer to Note
2); (ii) pay
Crossfin Holdings (RF)
Proprietary Limited (“Crossfin Holdings”)
ZAR
207.2
million under a
share purchase
agreement concluded between Lesaka SA and Crossfin Holdings (refer
to Note 11); (iii) pay an amount of ZAR
147.5
million, which
includes interest, notified
by Investec Bank Limited
to Adumo and Lesaka
SA as a result
of the transaction
described in Note 2,
and
(iv) pay
an origination
fee of
ZAR
7.6
million to
RMB. The
Facility also
provides Lesaka
with ZAR
70.0
million for
transaction -
related expenses.
On
December
10,
2024,
Lesaka
SA
and
RMB
entered
into
a
First
Addendum
to
the
Facility
Letter
(the
“F2024
Addendum
Letter”).
The F2024
Addendum
Letter provides
Lesaka
SA with
an additional
ZAR
250.0
million
general
banking
facility (“GBF
Facility”) which may be used for general corporate
purposes. As of December 31, 2024, the Company
had utilized ZAR
98.2
million
of the bridge facility.
Interest on
the Facility
and the
GBF Facility
is calculated
at the
prime rate
plus
1.80
%. The
Facility and
the GBF
Facility are
unsecured and are required to be repaid in full on or before February
28, 2025.
27
9.
Borrowings (borrowings) (continued)
South Africa (continued)
Connect Facilities, comprising long-term borrowings and a short-term facility
As of December 31, 2024, the Connect Facilities include (i) an overdraft facility (general banking facility) of
ZAR
170.0
million
(of which ZAR
170.0
million ($
9.0
million) has been utilized); (ii) Facility A of ZAR
700.0
million ($
37.2
million); (iii) Facility B of
ZAR
550.0
million ($
29.2
million) (both
fully utilized);
and (iv)
an asset-backed
facility of
ZAR
200.0
million ($
10.6
million) (of
which ZAR
151.6
million ($
8.1
million) has been utilized).
On October 29,
2024, the Company, through its
wholly owned subsidiary
Cash Connect Management
Solutions (Pty) Ltd,
entered
into an addendum to a facility letter with RMB, to obtain a ZAR
100.0
million temporary increase in its overdraft facility for a period
of approximately four
months to specifically
fund the purchase
of prepaid airtime
vouchers. This temporary
increase is repayable
in
equal daily instalments which commenced at the end of October
2024 with the final repayment due on February 15, 2025.
CCC Revolving Credit Facility, comprising
long-term borrowings
As of
December
31,
2024,
the amount
of
the
CCC Revolving
Credit
Facility
was ZAR
300.0
million
(of
which
ZAR
215.7
million has been utilized).
Interest on the Revolving Credit Facility
is payable on the last business
day of each calendar month
and is
based on the South African prime rate in effect from time to time plus
a margin of
0.9
0% per annum.
RMB facility, comprising indirect facilities
As of December
31, 2024, the
aggregate amount
of the Company’s
short-term South
African indirect credit
facility with RMB
was ZAR
135.0
million ($
7.1
million), which includes facilities for guarantees, letters of credit and forward exchange contracts. As
of
December 31, 2024
and June
30, 2024, the
Company had utilized
ZAR
33.1
million ($
1.8
million) and ZAR
33.1
million ($
1.8
million),
respectively,
of its indirect
and derivative facilities
of ZAR
135.0
million (June 30,
2024: ZAR
135.0
million) to enable
the bank
to
issue guarantees, letters of credit and forward exchange contracts (refer
to Note 20).
Nedbank facility, comprising short-term facilities
As of December
31, 2024, the
aggregate amount of the
Company’s short-term South African credit
facility with Nedbank
Limited
was ZAR
156.6
million ($
8.3
million). The credit facility represents indirect and derivative facilities
of up to ZAR
156.6
million ($
8.3
million), which include guarantees, letters of credit and forward exchange
contracts.
As of
December 31,
2024 and
June 30,
2024, the
Company had
utilized ZAR
2.1
million ($
0.1
million) and
ZAR
2.1
million
($
0.1
million), respectively, of its indirect and derivative facilities of ZAR
156.6
million (June 30, 2024: ZAR
156.6
million) to enable
the bank to issue guarantees, letters of credit and forward exchange contracts
(refer to Note 20).
28
9.
Borrowings (borrowings) (continued)
South Africa (continued)
Movement in short-term credit facilities (continued)
Summarized below are the Company’s short-term facilities as
of December 31, 2024, and
the movement in the Company’s short-
term facilities from as of June 30, 2024 to as of December 31, 2024:
RMB
RMB
RMB
RMB
Nedbank
Facility E
Bridge
Indirect
Connect
Facilities
Total
Short-term facilities available as of
December 31, 2024
$
-
$
48,594
$
7,170
$
14,339
$
8,314
$
78,417
Overdraft
-
48,594
-
14,339
-
62,933
Indirect and derivative facilities
-
-
7,170
-
8,314
15,484
Movement in utilized overdraft
facilities:
Restricted as to use for ATM
funding only
6,737
-
-
-
-
6,737
No restrictions as to use
-
-
-
9,351
-
9,351
Balance as of June 30, 2024
6,737
-
-
9,351
-
16,088
Utilized
23,893
43,200
-
5,655
-
72,748
Repaid
( 31,028 )
-
-
( 3,374 )
-
( 34,402 )
Guarantee fee paid
-
( 431 )
-
-
-
( 431 )
Foreign currency
adjustment
(1)
398
( 2,683 )
-
( 566 )
-
( 2,851 )
Balance as of December 31, 2024
-
40,086
-
11,066
-
51,152
No restrictions as to use
$
-
$
40,086
$
-
$
11,066
$
-
$
51,152
Interest rate as of December 31,
2024 (%)
(2)
N/A
13.05
N/A
11.15
N/A
Movement in utilized indirect and
derivative facilities:
Balance as of June 30, 2024
$
-
$
-
$
1,821
$
-
$
116
$
1,937
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
-
-
( 63 )
-
( 4 )
( 67 )
Balance as of December 31, 2024
$
-
$
-
$
1,758
$
-
$
112
$
1,870
(1) Represents the effects of the fluctuations between the
ZAR and the U.S. dollar.
(2) Facility E interest was set at prime, RMB Bridge at prime plus
1.8
% and the Connect facility at prime less
0.10
%.
Interest expense incurred under
the Company’s South African short-term borrowings
and included in
the caption interest
expense
on the condensed consolidated statement of operations during the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, was $
1.8
million
and $
0.6
million, respectively.
Interest expense
incurred under
the Company’s
South African long-term
borrowings and included
in
the caption interest
expense on the condensed
consolidated statement of
operations during the
six months ended
December 31, 2024
and 2023, was $
2.4
million and $
1.3
million, respectively.
The
Company
cancelled
Adumo’s
overdraft
arrangements
on
October
1,
2024,
and
settled
Adumo’s
outstanding
overdraft
balance of ZAR
20.0
million ($
1.1
million) on the
same day.
The repayment is
included in the
caption repayment
of bank overdraft
included on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the three and six months ended December
31, 2024.
29
9.
Borrowings (continued)
Movement in long-term borrowings
Summarized below is
the movement in
the Company’s
long-term borrowing from
as of as of
June 30, 2024
to as of December
31, 2024:
Facilities
Lesaka
RMB
G & H
Connect
RMB
A&B
CCC
RMB
(6)
Connect
Wesbank
Asset
backed
Total
Included in current
$
-
$
-
$
11,841
$
3,878
$
15,719
Included in long-term
56,151
66,815
-
4,501
127,467
Opening balance as of June 30, 2024
56,151
66,815
11,841
8,379
143,186
Facilities utilized
11,022
-
559
2,096
13,677
Facilities repaid
( 3,911 )
-
( 554 )
( 2,117 )
( 6,582 )
Non-refundable fees amortized
88
24
21
-
133
Capitalized interest
3,735
-
-
-
3,735
Capitalized interest repaid
( 95 )
-
-
-
( 95 )
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
( 2,374 )
( 2,302 )
( 414 )
( 307 )
( 5,397 )
Closing balance as of December 31, 2024
64,616
64,537
11,453
8,051
148,657
Included in current
64,616
-
11,453
3,684
79,753
Included in long-term
-
64,537
-
4,367
68,904
Unamortized fees
-
( 149 )
-
-
( 149 )
Due within 2 years
-
4,978
-
2,873
7,851
Due within 3 years
-
7,634
-
1,119
8,753
Due within 4 years
-
52,074
-
333
52,407
Due within 5 years
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
42
$
42
Interest rates as of December 31, 2024 (%):
12.50
11.50
12.15
12.00
Base rate (%)
7.75
7.75
11.25
11.25
Margin (%)
4.75
3.75
0.90
0.75
Footnote number
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(1) Represents the effects of the fluctuations between the ZAR and the
U.S. dollar.
(2)
Interest
on
Facility
G
and
Facility
H
is
based
on
the
JIBAR in
effect
from
time
to
time
plus
a
margin,
which
margin
is
calculated as:
(i)
5.50
% if
the Look
Through Leverage
(“LTL”)
ratio is
greater than
3.50x; (ii)
4.75
% if
the LTL
ratio is
less than
3.50x but greater than 2.75x; (iii)
3.75
% if the LTL ratio is less than 2.75x but greater than 1.75x; or (iv)
2.50
% if the LTL ratio is less
than 1.75x.
The LTL
ratio is
expressed as
times (“x”),
and was
introduced to
calculate the
margin
used in
the determination
of the
interest
rate.
The
LTL
ratio
is
calculated
as
the
Total
Attributable
Net
Debt
to
the
Total
Attributable
EBITDA,
as
defined
in
the
Company’s borrowing arrangements
with RMB, for the measurement period ending on a specified date.
(3) Interest on Facility
A and Facility B is calculated
based on JIBAR plus a
margin, which
margin is calculated
as (i)
4.00
% if
the Leverage Ratio (“LR”) is
greater than 3.50x; (ii)
3.75
% if the LR is less than
3.50x but greater than 2.50x;
(iii)
3.40
% if the LTL
ratio is less than 2.50x.
(4) Interest is charged at prime plus
0.90
% per annum on the utilized balance.
(5) Interest is charged at prime plus
0.75
% per annum on the utilized balance.
(6)
Amounts
presented
as of
June
30,
2024,
and
as of
December
31,
2024,
have
been
revised,
refer
to Note
1 for
additional
information.
The amounts
as of
June 30,
2024, and
as of
December 31,
2024, were
incorrectly classified
as long-term
borrowings,
instead of as current portion of long-term borrowings.
Interest expense incurred under the Company’s South African long-term borrowings and included in the
caption interest expense
on the condensed consolidated statement of operations during the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, was $
4.3
million
and $
4.1
million, respectively.
Prepaid facility fees
amortized included
in interest expense
during the three
months ended December
31, 2024
and 2023,
respectively,
were $
0.1
million and
$
0.1
million, respectively.
Interest expense
incurred under
the Company’s
K2020 and
CCC facilities
relates to
borrowings utilized
to fund
a portion
of the
Company’s
merchant finance
loans receivable
and
this
interest
expense
of
$
0.4
million
and
$
0.4
million,
respectively,
is
included
in
the
caption
cost
of
goods
sold,
IT
processing,
servicing and support on the
condensed consolidated statement of operations
for the three months
ended December 31, 2024 and
2023.
30
9.
Borrowings (continued)
Movement in long-term borrowings (continued)
Interest expense incurred under the Company’s South African long-term borrowings and included in the
caption interest expense
on the condensed
consolidated statement of
operations during the
six months ended
December 31, 2024
and 2023, was
$
8.5
million
and $
8.1
million, respectively. Prepaid facility fees amortized included in interest expense during the six months ended December
31,
2024 and 2023,
respectively,
were $
0.1
million and $
0.3
million, respectively.
Interest expense incurred
under the Company’s
CCC
facilities relates to borrowings utilized to fund a portion of
the Company’s merchant finance loans receivable and this interest expense
of $
0.8
million and $
0.7
million, respectively,
is included
in the caption
cost of goods
sold, IT processing,
servicing and support
on
the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six months
ended December 31, 2024 and 2023.
The Company
cancelled Adumo’s
long-term borrowings
arrangements on
October 1,
2024, and
settled Adumo’s
outstanding
balances
of ZAR
126.7
million
($
7.2
million) on
the same
day.
The repayment
is included
in the
caption
repayment of
long-term
borrowings included on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated
statements of cash flows
for the three and
six months ended
December 31, 2024.
10.
Other payables
Summarized below is the breakdown of other payables as of December
31, 2024, and June 30, 2024:
December 31,
June 30,
2024
2024
Clearing accounts
$
8,093
$
17,124
Vendor
wallet balances
18,657
14,635
Accruals
12,522
7,173
Provisions
5,873
7,442
Value
-added tax payable
2,088
1,191
Payroll-related payables
1,942
922
Participating merchants' settlement obligation
2
1
Other
10,239
7,563
$
59,416
$
56,051
Other includes deferred income, client deposits and other payables.
11.
Capital structure
October 2024 repurchase of common stock
On October
1, 2024,
the Company,
through Lesaka
SA, and
Crossfin Holdings
entered into
a share
purchase agreement
under
which Lesaka SA purchased
2,601,410
of the
3,587,332
Consideration Shares for ZAR
207.2
million ($
12.0
million). The transaction
was settled
in early
October 2024,
and the
shares of
Company’s
common stock
repurchased have
been included
in the
Company’s
treasury shares
included in
its unaudited
condensed consolidated
statement of
changes in
equity for
the three
and six months
ended
December 31, 2024. The repurchase was made outside of the Company’s
$
100
million share repurchase authorization.
Redeemable common stock issued pursuant to transaction with the IFC Investors
Put Option
Refer to
Note 14
to the
Company’s
audited consolidated
financial statements
included in
its Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for
the year ended
June 30, 2024, for
additional information regarding
its redeemable common
stock issued pursuant to
transaction with
the IFC Investors.
Certain IFC Investors were
investors in Adumo
and the Company
issued an aggregate
of
1,989,162
additional shares
of its common
stock at a
price of
$
4.79
to these
IFC Investors pursuant
to the
Purchase Agreement. The
Company and the
IFC Investors
amended and restated the Policy Agreement (“Amended and Restated Policy Agreement”) to include these additional shares issued to
the IFC
Investors to also
be covered by
the put
right included
in the
Amended and Restated
Policy Agreement. The
Company accounted
for these
1,989,162
shares as redeemable
common stock as
a result of
the put option.
The Company believes
that the put
option has
no value and, accordingly,
has not recognized the put option in its consolidated financial statements.
31
11.
Capital structure (continued)
Impact of non-vested equity shares on number of shares,
net of treasury
The following table presents a
reconciliation between the number of
shares, net of treasury, presented in the
unaudited condensed
consolidated statement of changes in
equity during the six months ended
December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively,
and the number
of shares, net of treasury,
excluding non-vested equity shares that have not vested as of December
31, 2024 and 2023, respectively:
December 31,
December 31,
2024
2023
Number of shares, net of treasury:
Statement of changes in equity
80,203,148
64,443,523
Less: Non-vested equity shares that have not vested as of end of period
2,902,303
3,205,580
Number of shares, net of treasury,
excluding non-vested equity shares that have not
vested
77,300,845
61,237,943
12.
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
The table
below presents
the change
in accumulated
other comprehensive
loss per
component
during the
three months
ended
December 31, 2024:
Three months ended
December 31, 2024
Accumulated
foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Total
Balance as of October 1, 2024
$
( 177,830 )
$
( 177,830 )
Release of foreign currency translation reserve related to liquidation of subsidiaries
6
6
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve
( 22,145 )
( 22,145 )
Balance as of December 31, 2024
$
( 199,969 )
$
( 199,969 )
The table
below presents
the change
in accumulated
other comprehensive
loss per
component during
the three
months ended
December 31, 2023:
Three months ended
December 31, 2023
Accumulated
foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Total
Balance as of October 1, 2023
$
( 196,081 )
$
( 196,081 )
Release of foreign currency translation reserve related to disposal of Finbond
equity securities
1,543
1,543
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve related to liquidation
of subsidiaries
( 952 )
( 952 )
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve
6,112
6,112
Balance as of December 31, 2023
$
( 189,378 )
$
( 189,378 )
32
12.
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (continued)
The
table
below
presents
the
change
in
accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
per
component
during
the
six
months
ended
December 31, 2024:
Six months ended
December 31, 2024
Accumulated
foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Total
Balance as of July 1, 2024
$
( 188,355 )
$
( 188,355 )
Release of foreign currency translation reserve related to liquidation of subsidiaries
6
6
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve
( 11,620 )
( 11,620 )
Balance as of December 31, 2024
$
( 199,969 )
$
( 199,969 )
The
table
below
presents
the
change
in
accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
per
component
during
the
six
months
ended
December 31, 2023:
a
Six months ended
December 31, 2023
Accumulated
foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Total
Balance as of July 1, 2023
$
( 195,726 )
$
( 195,726 )
Release of foreign currency translation reserve related to disposal of Finbond
equity securities
1,543
1,543
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve related to equity-accounted
investment
489
489
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve related to liquidation
of subsidiaries
( 952 )
( 952 )
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve
5,268
5,268
Balance as of December 31, 2023
$
( 189,378 )
$
( 189,378 )
The movement in the
foreign currency translation reserve represents
the impact of translation of
consolidated entities which have
a functional currency (which is primarily ZAR) to the Company’s
reporting currency, which is USD.
During
each
of
the
three
and
six
months
ended
December
31,
2024,
the
Company
reclassified
a
loss
of
$
0.006
million,
respectively, from
accumulated other comprehensive loss (accumulated foreign currency
translation reserve) to net loss related to the
liquidation of subsidiaries During each of the three and
six months ended December 31, 2023, the
Company reclassified losses of $
1.5
million, respectively, from accumulated other
comprehensive loss
(accumulated foreign currency translation
reserve) to net
loss related
to the disposal
of shares in
Finbond (refer
to Note 6).
The Company also
reclassified a gain
of $
1.0
million from accumulated
other
comprehensive loss (accumulated foreign currency translation reserve)
to net loss related to the liquidation of subsidiaries.
33
13.
Stock-based compensation
The Company’s
Amended and Restated
2022 Stock
Incentive Plan (“20
22 Plan”)
and the vesting
terms of certain
stock-based
awards granted are described in Note 17 to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements included in its Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2024.
Stock option and restricted stock activity
Options
The following table summarizes stock option activity for the six months
ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Number of
shares
Weighted
average
exercise
price
($)
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term
(in years)
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
($'000)
Weighted
average
grant date
fair value
($)
Outstanding - June 30, 2024
4,918,248
8.70
4.51
889
1.77
Granted - December 2024
350,000
6.00
-
433
1.24
Granted - December 2024
250,000
8.00
-
177
0.71
Exercised
( 17,014 )
3.02
-
38
-
Forfeited
( 13,333 )
11.23
-
-
8.83
Outstanding - December 31, 2024
5,487,901
8.48
4.04
1,418
1.76
Outstanding - June 30, 2023
673,274
4.37
5.14
239
1.67
Granted – December 2023
500,000
3.50
5.17
880
1.76
Exercised
( 7,385 )
3.07
-
5
-
Forfeited
( 186,846 )
3.71
-
-
1.28
Outstanding - December 31, 2023
979,043
4.07
5.50
48
1.80
The Company awarded
600,000
stock options to an executive officer during the three and six months ended December 31,
2024.
The Company awarded a further
400,000
to the same executive officer in January 2025 with strike prices ranging from $
8
to $
14
. The
1,000,000
stock options will vest on
December 31, 2026, and
vesting is subject to the
executive officers continued
employment with
the Company
through to the
vesting date. The
1,000,000
stock options expire
on January 31,
2029. The Company
awarded
500,000
stock options
to Ali
Mazanderani, the
Company’s
Executive Chairman,
during the
three and
six months
ended December
31, 2023.
These options
vested in December
2024, but may
only be exercised
during a period
commencing from
January 31,
2028 to January
31, 2029.
During each
of the
three and
six months
ended December
31, 2024,
the Company
received $
0.05
million from
the exercise of
17,014
stock options, respectively. During the three and six months ended December
31, 2023, the Company received $
0.002
million
and $
0.02
million from
the exercise of
592
and
7,385
stock options, respectively.
Employees forfeited
an aggregate of
13,333
stock
options
during
each
of
the
three
and
six
months
ended
December
31,
2024.
Employees
and
a
non-employee
director
forfeited
an
aggregate of
11,070
and
186,846
stock options during the three and six months ended December 31, 2023.
The
fair
value
of
each
option
is
estimated
on
the
date
of
grant
using the
Cox
Ross
Rubinstein
binomial
model
that
uses the
assumptions noted in the following table. The estimated expected
volatility is calculated based on the Company’s
730
- day volatility.
The estimated
expected life
of the
option was
determined based
on the
historical behavior
of employees
who were
granted options
with similar terms.
The table below
presents the range
of assumptions used
to value stock
options granted during
the six months
ended December
31, 2024 and 2023:
Six months ended
December 31,
2024
2023
Expected volatility
42
%
56
%
Expected dividends
0
%
0
%
Expected life (in years)
2
5
Risk-free rate
4.3
%
2.1
%
34
13.
Stock-based compensation (continued)
The Company’s
Amended and
Restated 2022
Stock Incentive
Plan (“2022
Plan”) and
the vesting
terms of
certain stock-based
awards granted are described in Note 17 to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements included in its Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2024.
Stock option and restricted stock activity
(continued)
Options (continued)
The following table presents stock options vested and expected to vest as of
December 31, 2024:
Number of
shares
Weighted
average
exercise
price
($)
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term
(in years)
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
($’000)
Vested
and expecting to vest - December 31, 2024
5,487,901
8.48
4.04
1,418
These options have an exercise price range of $
3.01
to $
14.00
.
The following table presents stock options that are exercisable as of December
31, 2024:
Number of
shares
Weighted
average
exercise
price
($)
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term
(in years)
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
($’000)
Exercisable - December 31, 2024
360,995
4.56
5.03
428
No
stock options became exercisable during each
of the three and six
months ended December 31, 2024 and
2023. The Company
issues new shares to satisfy stock option exercises.
35
13.
Stock-based compensation (continued)
Stock option and restricted stock activity (continued)
Restricted stock
The following table summarizes restricted stock activity for the six
months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023:
Number of
shares of
restricted stock
Weighted
average grant
date fair value
($’000)
Non-vested – June 30, 2024
2,084,946
8,736
Total granted
1,331,110
4,850
Granted – August 2024
32,800
154
Granted – October 2024
100,000
490
Granted – November 2024, with performance conditions
1,198,310
4,206
Total vested
( 473,432 )
2,469
Vested
– July 2024
( 78,801 )
394
Vested
– November 2024
( 213,687 )
1,134
Vested
– November 2024, with performance conditions
( 103,638 )
524
Vested
– December 2024
( 77,306 )
417
Forfeitures
( 40,321 )
216
Non-vested – December 31, 2024
2,902,303
11,348
Non-vested – June 30, 2023
2,614,419
11,869
Total Granted
868,996
3,394
Granted – October 2023
333,080
1,456
Granted – October 2023, with performance awards
310,916
955
Granted – October 2023
225,000
983
Total vested
( 255,706 )
965
Vested
– July 2023
( 78,800 )
302
Vested
– November 2023
( 109,833 )
429
Vested
– December 2023
( 67,073 )
234
Forfeitures
( 22,129 )
91
Non-vested – December 31, 2023
3,205,580
13,880
Grants
In August 2024 and
October 2024, respectively, the Company granted
32,800
and
100,000
shares of restricted
stock to employees
which have time -based vesting conditions and which are subject to the employees continued employment with the Company through
the applicable vesting dates.
In
November
2024,
the
Company
awarded
1,198,310
shares
of
restricted
stock
to
a
group
comprising
employees
and
three
executive officers and which
are subject to a time-based
vesting condition and a market
condition and vest in full only
on the date, if
any,
that the following
conditions are
satisfied: (1) a
compounded annual
15
% appreciation in
the Company’s
stock price off
a base
price of $
5.00
over the measurement period commencing on September 30, 2024 through September 30, 2027, and (2) the recipient is
employed by the Company on a full-time basis through to September 30, 2027. If either of these conditions is not satisfied,
then none
of the shares of restricted stock will vest and they will be forfeited. The Company’s
closing price on September 30, 2024, was $
5.00
.
The appreciation levels (times and price) and
annual target percentages to earn the
awards as of each period
ended are as follows:
●
Prior to the first anniversary of the grant date:
0
%;
●
Fiscal
2026,
the
Company’s
30-day
volume
weighted-average
stock
price
(“VWAP”)
before
September
30,
2025
is
approximately
1.15
times higher (i.e. $
5.75
or higher) than $
5.00
:
33
%;
●
Fiscal 2027, the Company’s
VWAP before
September 30, 2026 is
1.32
times higher (i.e. $
6.61
or higher) than $
5.00
:
67
%;
●
Fiscal 2028, the Company’s
VWAP before
November 1, 2027 is
1.52
times higher (i.e. $
7.60
) than $
5.00
:
100
%.
The fair value
of these shares
of restricted
stock was calculated
using a Monte
Carlo simulation. In
scenarios where
the shares
do not vest, the final vested value at maturity is zero. In scenarios where vesting occurs, the final vested value on maturity is the share
price on
vesting date.
In its calculation
of the
fair value
of the
restricted stock,
the Company
used an
equally weighted
volatility of
47.7
% for
the closing
price (of
$
5.50
), a
discounting based
on U.S.
dollar overnight
indexed swap
rates for
the grant
date, and
no
future dividends. The equally weighted volatility was extracted from the time series for closing prices as the standard deviation of log
prices for the three years preceding the grant date.
36
13.
Stock-based compensation (continued)
Stock option and restricted stock activity (continued)
Restricted stock (continued)
Grants (continued)
In October 2023, the Company
awarded
333,080
shares of restricted stock with time-based
vesting conditions to approximately
150
employees, which
are subject to
the employees
continued employment
with the
Company through
the applicable
vesting dates.
The Company also awarded
225,000
shares of restricted stock
to an executive officer
in October 2023, which
vest on June 30, 2025,
except if the executive officer is terminated for cause, in
which case the award will be forfeited.
In October 2023, the Company
awarded
310,916
shares of restricted stock to three
of its executive officers
which are subject to
a
time-based
vesting
condition
and
a
market
condition
and
vest
in
full
only
on
the
date,
if
any,
that
the
following
conditions
are
satisfied: (1)
a compounded
annual
10
% appreciation
in the
Company’s
stock price
off a
base price
of $
4.00
over the
measurement
period commencing on September 30, 2023 through November 17, 2026, and (2) the recipient is employed by the Company on a full-
time basis when the condition in (1) is met. If either of these conditions is not satisfied, then none of the shares of restricted stock will
vest and they will be forfeited. The Company’s
closing price on September 30, 2023, was $
3.90
.
The appreciation levels (times and price) and vesting percentages as of each
period ended are as follows:
●
Prior to the first anniversary of the grant date:
0
%;
●
Fiscal
2025,
the
Company’s
30-day
volume
weighted-average
stock
price
(“VWAP”)
before
November
17,
2024
is
approximately
1.10
times higher (i.e. $
4.40
or higher) than $
4.00
:
33
%;
●
Fiscal 2026, the Company’s
VWAP before
November 17, 2025 is
1.21
times higher (i.e. $
4.84
or higher) than $
4.00
:
67
%;
●
Fiscal 2027, the Company’s
VWAP before
November 1, 2026 is
1.33
times higher (i.e. $
5.32
) than $
4.00
:
100
%.
The fair value
of these shares
of restricted
stock was calculated
using a Monte
Carlo simulation. In
scenarios where
the shares
do not vest, the final vested value at maturity is zero. In scenarios where vesting occurs, the final vested value on maturity is the share
price on
vesting date.
In its calculation
of the
fair value
of the
restricted stock,
the Company
used an
equally weighted
volatility of
48.3
% for
the closing
price (of
$
4.37
), a
discounting based
on U.S.
dollar overnight
indexed swap
rates for
the grant
date, and
no
future dividends. The equally weighted volatility was extracted from the time series for closing prices as the standard deviation of log
prices for the three years preceding the grant date.
The Company has agreed
to grant an advisor
5,500
shares per month in
lieu of cash for services
provided to the Company.
The
Company and
the advisor have
agreed that the
Company will issue
the shares to
the advisor,
in arrears, on
a quarterly basis.
During
the three
and six months
ended December
31, 2024,
the Company
recorded a
stock-based compensation
charge of
$
0.2
million and
included the issuance of
33,000
shares of common stock in its issued and outstanding share count.
Vesting
In July 2024,
78,801
shares of restricted
stock granted to Mr. Meyer, our former
Group CEO, vested.
In November and December
2024, an
aggregate of
290,993
shares of restricted
stock granted to
employees vested.
Certain employees elected
for
132,147
shares
to be withheld
to satisfy the
withholding tax
liability on the
vesting of
their shares. These
132,147
shares have
been included
in the
Company’s
treasury shares. In
November 2024,
103,638
shares of restricted
stock with performance
conditions (share price
targets)
vested following the achievement of the agreed performance condition.
In July 2023,
78,800
shares of restricted stock granted
to Mr. Meyer
vested. In November and
December 2023, an aggregate
of
176,906
shares of restricted stock granted
to employees vested. Certain employees
elected for
50,975
shares to be withheld to
satisfy
the withholding tax liability on the vesting of their shares. These
50,975
shares have been included in the Company’s treasury
shares.
Forfeitures
During
the
three
and
six
months
ended
December
31,
2024,
respectively,
employees
forfeited
37,221
and
40,321
shares
of
restricted stock following their
termination of employment with
the Company or the
failure to achieved agreed
performance conditions
(
29,121
shares were
forfeited following
the failure
to achieved
agreed share
performance targets).
During the
three and
six months
ended December 31, 2023, respectively,
employees forfeited
14,002
and
22,129
shares of restricted stock following their termination
of employment with the Company.
37
13.
Stock-based compensation (continued)
Stock-based compensation charge and unrecognized compensation
cost
The Company recorded a stock-based compensation charge, net during the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, of
$
2.6
million and $
1.8
million, respectively,
which comprised:
Total
charge
Allocated to cost
of goods sold, IT
processing,
servicing and
support
Allocated to
selling, general
and
administration
Three months ended December 31, 2024
Stock-based compensation charge
$
2,655
$
-
$
2,655
Reversal of stock compensation charge related to stock
options and restricted stock forfeited
( 11 )
-
( 11 )
Total - three months
ended December 31, 2024
$
2,644
$
-
$
2,644
Three months ended December 31, 2023
Stock-based compensation charge
$
1,812
$
-
$
1,812
Reversal of stock compensation charge related to stock
options and restricted stock forfeited
( 8 )
-
( 8 )
Total - three months
ended December 31, 2023
$
1,804
$
-
$
1,804
The Company
recorded a stock-based
compensation charge,
net during
the six months
ended December 31,
2024 and 2023,
of
$
5.0
million and $
3.6
million respectively, which
comprised:
a
Total
charge
Allocated to cost
of goods sold, IT
processing,
servicing and
support
Allocated to
selling, general
and
administration
Six months ended December 31, 2024
Stock-based compensation charge
$
5,032
$
-
$
5,032
Reversal of stock compensation charge related to stock
options and restricted stock forfeited
( 11 )
-
( 11 )
Total - six months ended
December 31, 2024
$
5,021
$
-
$
5,021
Six months ended December 31, 2023
Stock-based compensation charge
$
3,580
$
-
$
3,580
Reversal of stock compensation charge related to stock
options and restricted stock forfeited
( 17 )
-
( 17 )
Total - six months ended
December 31, 2023
$
3,563
$
-
$
3,563
The stock-based compensation charges
have been allocated to selling,
general and administration based
on the allocation of the
cash compensation paid to the relevant employees.
As
of
December
31,
2024,
the
total
unrecognized
compensation
cost
related
to
stock
options
was
$
3.5
million,
which
the
Company expects to
recognize over
two years
. As of
December 31, 2024,
the total unrecognized
compensation cost related
to restricted
stock awards was $
6.3
million, which the Company expects to recognize over
two years
.
During the three months
ended December 31,
2024 and 2023, the
Company recorded a deferred
tax benefit of $
0.5
million and
$
0.3
million, respectively,
related to the stock-based compensation charge
recognized related to employees of Lesaka.
During the six
months
ended
December
31,
2024
and
2023,
the
Company
recorded
a
deferred
tax
benefit
of
$
0.8
million
and
$
0.3
million,
respectively,
related
to the
stock-based
compensation
charge
recognized
related
to employees
of Lesaka.
During
these periods
the
Company recorded a valuation allowance related to the full deferred tax benefit recognized
because it does not believe that the stock-
based compensation
deduction would
be utilized
as it
does not
anticipate generating
sufficient taxable
income in
the United
States.
The Company deducts
the difference between
the market value
on the date
of exercise by
the option recipient
and the exercise price
from income subject to taxation in the United States.
38
14.
(Loss) Earnings per share
The Company
has issued redeemable
common stock
which is redeemable
at an amount
other than
fair value.
Redemption of
a
class of
common stock
at other
than fair
value increases
or decreases
the carrying
amount of
the redeemable
common stock
and is
reflected in basic earnings
per share using the two-class
method. There were
no
redemptions of common stock, or
adjustments to the
carrying value
of the redeemable
common stock
during the three
and six months
ended December 31,
2024 and 2023.
Accordingly,
the two-class method
presented below does
not include the impact
of any redemption.
The Company’s
redeemable common stock
is
described in Note 14 to the Company’s
audited consolidated financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the
year ended June 30, 2024.
Basic (loss) earnings per share
includes shares of restricted stock that
meet the definition of a
participating security because these
shares are eligible
to receive non
-forfeitable dividend
equivalents at the
same rate as
common stock.
Basic (loss) earnings
per share
has been calculated using
the two-class method and
basic (loss) earnings per
share for the three
and six months ended
December 31,
2024 and
2023, reflects
only undistributed
earnings. The
computation below
of basic
(loss) earnings
per share
excludes the
net loss
attributable
to
shares
of
unvested
restricted
stock
(participating
non-vested
restricted
stock)
from
the
numerator
and
excludes
the
dilutive impact of these unvested shares of restricted stock from the denominator.
Diluted (loss)
earnings
per share
has been
calculated
to give
effect
to the
number
of shares
of additional
common
stock that
would have
been outstanding
if the
potential dilutive
instruments had
been issued
in each
period. Stock
options are
included in
the
calculation of diluted (loss) earnings per share utilizing the treasury
stock method and are not considered to be
participating securities,
as the
stock options
do not
contain non-forfeitable
dividend rights.
The Company
has excluded
employee stock
options to
purchase
257,445
and
51,704
shares of common
stock from the calculation
of diluted loss per
share during the
three months ended December
31, 2024 and 2023 because the effect would be antidilutive.
The Company has excluded employee stock options to
purchase
338,725
and
46,756
shares of
common stock
from the
calculation of
diluted loss
per share
during the
six months
ended December
31, 2024
and 2023, because the effect would be antidilutive.
The
calculation
of diluted
(loss) earnings
per
share
includes the
dilutive
effect
of
a portion
of the
restricted
stock granted
to
employees
as
these
shares
of
restricted
stock
are
considered
contingently
returnable
shares
for
the
purposes
of
the
diluted
(loss)
earnings per share calculation and the vesting conditions in respect of
a portion of the restricted stock had been satisfied.
39
14.
(Loss) Earnings per share (continued)
The vesting conditions for all awards made are discussed in Note 17 to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements
included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June
30, 2024.
The
following
table
presents
net
loss
attributable
to
Lesaka
and
the
share
data
used
in
the
basic
and
diluted
loss
per
share
computations using the two-class method:
Three months ended
Six months ended
December 31,
December 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(in thousands except
(in thousands except
percent and
percent and
per share data)
per share data)
Numerator:
Net loss attributable to Lesaka
$
( 32,134 )
$
( 2,707 )
$
( 36,676 )
$
( 8,358 )
Undistributed loss
( 32,134 )
( 2,707 )
( 36,676 )
( 8,358 )
Percent allocated to common shareholders
(Calculation 1)
97 %
96 %
97 %
95 %
Numerator for loss per share: basic and diluted
$
( 31,034 )
$
( 2,588 )
$
( 35,430 )
$
( 7,961 )
Denominator
Denominator for basic (loss) earnings per share:
weighted-average common shares outstanding
77,024
60,990
69,589
60,134
Effect of dilutive securities:
Denominator for diluted (loss) earnings
per share: adjusted weighted average
common shares outstanding and assuming
conversion
77,024
60,990
69,589
60,134
Loss per share:
Basic
$
( 0.40 )
$
( 0.04 )
$
( 0.51 )
$
( 0.13 )
Diluted
$
( 0.40 )
$
( 0.04 )
$
( 0.51 )
$
( 0.13 )
(Calculation 1)
Basic weighted-average common shares
outstanding (A)
77,024
60,990
69,589
60,134
Basic weighted-average common shares
outstanding and unvested restricted shares
expected to vest (B)
79,753
63,805
72,037
63,134
Percent allocated to common shareholders
(A) / (B)
97 %
96 %
97 %
95 %
Options to
purchase
4,743,500
shares of
the Company’s
common stock
at prices
ranging from
$
6.00
to $
14.00
per share
were
outstanding
during the
three and
six months
ended December
31, 2024,
but were
not included
in the
computation of
diluted (loss)
earnings per
share because
the options’
exercise price
was greater
than the
average market
price of
the Company’s
common stock.
Options to purchase
755,006
shares of the
Company’s common stock at
prices ranging from
$
4.87
to $
11.23
per share were
outstanding
during the
three and
six months
ended December
31, 2023,
respectively,
but were
not included
in the
computation of
diluted (loss)
earnings per
share because
the options’
exercise price
was greater
than the
average market
price of
the Company’s
common stock.
The options, which expire at various dates through February 3, 2032,
were still outstanding as of December 31, 2024.
15.
Supplemental cash flow information
The following
table presents
supplemental
cash flow
disclosures
for the
three and
six months
ended December
31, 2024
and
2023:
Three months ended
Six months ended
December 31,
December 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Cash received from interest
$
716
$
482
$
1,297
$
927
Cash paid for interest
$
4,242
$
6,308
$
7,513
$
9,233
Cash paid for income taxes
$
3,253
$
2,806
$
3,208
$
3,410
40
15.
Supplemental cash flow information (continued)
Disaggregation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted
cash
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted
cash included on the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statement of
cash flows
includes restricted cash
related to cash
withdrawn from the
Company’s
debt facilities to
fund ATMs.
This cash may
only be used
to
fund ATMs
and is
considered restricted
as to
use and
therefore is
classified as
restricted cash.
Cash, cash
equivalents and
restricted
cash also includes cash in certain bank accounts that has
been ceded to Nedbank. As this cash has been pledged
and ceded it may not
be drawn
and is
considered
restricted as
to use
and therefore
is classified
as restricted
cash as
well. Refer
to Note
9 for
additional
information regarding the
Company’s facilities. The following
table presents the
disaggregation of cash,
cash equivalents and
restricted
cash as of December 31, 2024 and 2023, and June 30, 2024:
December 31,
2024
December 31,
2023
June 30, 2024
Cash and cash equivalents
$
60,625
$
44,316
$
59,065
Restricted cash
112
23,522
6,853
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
$
60,737
$
67,838
$
65,918
Leases
The following table presents supplemental
cash flow disclosure related to leases
for the three and nine months
ended December
31, 2024 and 2023:
Three months ended
Six months ended
December 31,
December 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of
lease liabilities
Operating cash flows from operating leases
$
1,212
$
679
$
2,216
$
1,372
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease
obligations
Operating leases
$
708
$
243
$
1,218
$
983
16.
Revenue recognition
Disaggregation of revenue
The
following
table
presents
the
Company’s
revenue
disaggregated
by
major
revenue
streams,
including
a
reconciliation
to
reportable segments for the three months ended December 31, 2024:
Merchant
Consumer
Enterprise
Total
(As
restated)
(A)
(As restated)
(A)
Processing fees
(A)
$
35,794
$
7,862
$
5,825
$
49,481
South Africa
(A)
33,931
7,862
5,825
47,618
Rest of Africa
1,863
-
-
1,863
Technology
products
8,121
65
1,187
9,373
South Africa
8,057
65
1,187
9,309
Rest of Africa
64
-
-
64
Prepaid airtime sold
(A)
98,188
23
1,660
99,871
South Africa
(A)
91,409
23
1,660
93,092
Rest of Africa
6,779
-
-
6,779
Lending revenue
-
7,376
-
7,376
Interest from customers
1,610
120
-
1,730
Insurance revenue
-
4,868
-
4,868
Account holder fees
-
1,765
-
1,765
Other
902
850
-
1,752
South Africa
845
850
-
1,695
Rest of Africa
57
-
-
57
Total revenue, derived
from the following geographic
locations
(A)
144,615
22,929
8,672
176,216
South Africa
(A)
135,852
22,929
8,672
167,453
Rest of Africa
$
8,763
$
-
$
-
$
8,763
41
16.
Revenue recognition (continued)
Disaggregation of revenue (continued)
(A) Processing fees (and South
Africa) have reduced by $
2.1
million and Prepaid airtime sold (South
Africa) have increased by
$
31.5
million as a result of the correction discussed in Note 1. The net correction to revenue was $
29.4
million.
The
following
table
presents
the
Company’s
revenue
disaggregated
by
major
revenue
streams,
including
a
reconciliation
to
reportable segments for the three months ended December 31, 2023:
Merchant
Consumer
Enterprise
Total
Processing fees
$
22,984
$
6,175
$
6,820
$
35,979
South Africa
21,528
6,175
6,820
34,523
Rest of Africa
1,456
-
-
1,456
Technology
products
557
12
2,646
3,215
South Africa
518
12
2,646
3,176
Rest of Africa
39
-
-
39
Prepaid airtime sold
90,620
52
1,339
92,011
South Africa
85,618
52
1,339
87,009
Rest of Africa
5,002
-
-
5,002
Lending revenue
-
5,586
-
5,586
Interest from customers
1,453
-
-
1,453
Insurance revenue
-
2,897
-
2,897
Account holder fees
-
1,502
-
1,502
Other
654
483
113
1,250
South Africa
604
483
113
1,200
Rest of Africa
50
-
-
50
Total revenue, derived
from the following geographic
locations
116,268
16,707
10,918
143,893
South Africa
109,721
16,707
10,918
137,346
Rest of Africa
$
6,547
$
-
$
-
$
6,547
The
following
table
presents
the
Company’s
revenue
disaggregated
by
major
revenue
streams,
including
a
reconciliation
to
reportable segments for the six months ended December 31, 2024:
Merchant
Consumer
Enterprise
Total
(As
restated)
(A)
(As restated)
(A)
Processing fees
(A)
$
60,162
$
15,392
$
12,337
$
87,891
South Africa
(A)
56,497
15,392
12,337
84,226
Rest of Africa
3,665
-
-
3,665
Technology
products
9,966
67
2,478
12,511
South Africa
9,829
67
2,478
12,374
Rest of Africa
137
-
-
137
Prepaid airtime sold
(A)
192,066
40
3,238
195,344
South Africa
(A)
179,407
40
3,238
182,685
Rest of Africa
12,659
-
-
12,659
Lending revenue
-
14,332
-
14,332
Interest from customers
3,286
120
-
3,406
Insurance revenue
-
9,208
-
9,208
Account holder fees
-
3,464
-
3,464
Other
2,199
1,378
51
3,628
South Africa
2,085
1,378
51
3,514
Rest of Africa
114
-
-
114
Total revenue, derived
from the following geographic
locations
(A)
267,679
44,001
18,104
329,784
South Africa
(A)
251,104
44,001
18,104
313,209
Rest of Africa
$
16,575
$
-
$
-
$
16,575
42
16.
Revenue recognition (continued)
Disaggregation of revenue (continued)
(A) Processing fees (and South
Africa) have reduced by $
2.8
million and Prepaid airtime sold
(South Africa) have increased by
$
40.3
million as a result of the correction discussed in Note 1. The net correction to revenue was $
37.4
million.
The
following
table
presents
the
Company’s
revenue
disaggregated
by
major
revenue
streams,
including
a
reconciliation
to
reportable segments for the six months ended December 31, 2023:
Merchant
Consumer
Enterprise
Total
Processing fees
$
45,310
$
11,908
$
13,254
$
70,472
South Africa
42,494
11,908
13,254
67,656
Rest of Africa
2,816
-
-
2,816
Technology
products
1,068
31
4,172
5,271
South Africa
978
31
4,172
5,181
Rest of Africa
90
-
-
90
Prepaid airtime sold
176,856
93
2,416
179,365
South Africa
167,100
93
2,416
169,609
Rest of Africa
9,756
-
-
9,756
Lending revenue
-
10,959
-
10,959
Interest from customers
2,973
-
-
2,973
Insurance revenue
-
5,508
-
5,508
Account holder fees
-
2,870
-
2,870
Other
1,424
918
222
2,564
South Africa
1,325
918
222
2,465
Rest of Africa
99
-
-
99
Total revenue, derived
from the following geographic
locations
227,631
32,287
20,064
279,982
South Africa
214,870
32,287
20,064
267,221
Rest of Africa
$
12,761
$
-
$
-
$
12,761
17.
Leases
The
Company
has
entered
into leasing
arrangements
classified
as operating
leases under
accounting
guidance.
These leasing
arrangements relate primarily
to the lease of
its corporate head office,
administration offices and
branch locations through
which the
Company operates
its consumer
business in
South Africa.
The Company’s
operating leases
have remaining
lease terms
of between
one
and
five years
. The Company also operates parts
of its consumer business from
locations which it leases for a period
of less than
one year
. The Company’s operating lease expense during the three months ended
December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $
1.2
million and
$
0.7
million, respectively.
The Company’s operating lease expense during the
six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 was $
2.2
million and $
1.4
million, respectively.
The
Company
has
also
entered
into
short-term
leasing
arrangements,
primarily
for
the
lease
of
branch
locations
and
other
locations,
to operate its consumer
business in South Africa.
The Company’s
short-term lease expense during
the three months ended
December 31, 2024
and 2023, was $
1.2
million and $
1.0
million, respectively.
The Company’s
short-term lease expense
during the
six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, was $
2.3
million and $
1.9
million, respectively.
The following table presents supplemental balance
sheet disclosure related to the
Company’s right-of-use assets and its operating
lease liabilities as of December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2024:
December 31,
June 30,
2024
2024
Right of use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations:
Weighted average
remaining lease term (years)
2.7
3.1
Weighted average
discount rate (percent)
10.5
10.5
43
17.
Leases (continued)
The maturities of the Company’s
operating lease liabilities as of December 31, 2024, are presented below:
Maturities of operating lease liabilities
Year
ended June 30,
2025 (excluding six months to December 31, 2024)
$
2,338
2026
3,200
2027
2,155
2028
1,369
2029
279
Thereafter
40
Total undiscounted
operating lease liabilities
9,381
Less imputed interest
1,305
Total operating lease liabilities,
included in
8,076
Operating lease liability - current
3,257
Operating lease liability - long-term
$
4,819
18.
Operating segments
Operating segments
The Company discloses segment information as reflected in the management
information systems reports that its chief operating
decision maker uses in making decisions and to report certain entity-wide disclosures about products and services, and the countries in
which the entity holds material assets or reports material revenues.
Change to internal reporting structure and re
cast of previously reported information
The Company’s
chief operating
decision maker
is the
Company’s
Executive Chairman.
He changed
the Company’s
operating
and internal reporting
structures to present
a new segment,
Enterprise, separately.
The chief operating
decision maker has
decided to
analyze the Company’s
operating performance primarily based on three operational lines, namely,
(i) Merchant, which focuses on
both formal and informal sector
merchants.
Formal sector merchants are generally
in urban areas,
have higher
revenues and
have access
to multiple
service providers.
Informal sector
merchants, which
are often
sole proprietors
and
usually
have lower
revenues compared
with formal
section merchants,
operate in
rural areas
or in
informal urban
areas and
do not
always have access to a full-suite of traditional banking products;
(ii) Consumer,
which primarily
focuses on
individuals who
have historically
been excluded
from traditional
financial services
and to whom we offer transactional accounts (banking), insurance, lending (short-term
loans), payments solutions (digital wallet) and
various value-added services;
and
(iii) Enterprise, which comprises large-scale corporate and government organizations, including but not limited to banks, mobile
network operators (“MNOs”) and municipalities.
Reallocation of certain activities among operating segments
The
change
in
our
operating
segments
during
the
second
quarter
of
fiscal
2025
included
the
separation
of
Enterprise
out
of
Merchant.
The
Company
has also
allocated
the
majority
of Adumo’s
operations
to
Merchant,
with
a
smaller
part
of
its operations
focusing on the provision
of physical and digital
prepaid and secure payout
solutions for South African
businesses with large individual
end-users being allocated to Consumer.
Previously reported information has been recast.
The Merchant segment includes revenue generated from the sale of prepaid airtime, and fees earned from the provision
of value-
added services (“VAS”)
and card-acquiring services to informal sector merchants.
It also includes activities related to the provision of
goods
and services
provided
to corporate
and
other
juristic entities.
The
Company
earns fees
from
processing
activities
performed
(including
card acquiring
and the
provision
of a
payment
gateway services)
for
its customers,
and
rental and
license fees
from
the
provision of point
of sales (“POS”) hardware
and software to
the hospitality industry.
The Company also
provides cash management
and payment services to merchant customers through a digital vault which is located at the customer’s premises and through which the
Company is able to provide
the services which generate
processing fee revenue. From
July 1, 2023, the segment
includes fees earned
from transactions performed by customers utilizing its ATM
infrastructure.
44
18.
Operating segments (continued)
Reallocation of certain activities among operating segments (continued)
The Consumer segment
includes activities related
to the provision
of financial services
to customers,
including a bank
account,
loans and
insurance products.
The Company
charges monthly
administration fees
for all
bank accounts.
Customers that
have a
bank
account managed by the Company are issued cards that can be utilized to withdraw funds at an ATM or to transact at a merchant POS.
The Company
earns processing
fees from
transactions processed
for these
customers. The
Company also
earns fees
on transactions
performed
by
other
banks’
customers
utilizing
its
ATM
(until
June
30,
2023)
or
POS. The
Company
provides
short-term
loans
to
customers in South Africa for which it earns initiation and monthly service fees, and interest revenue from the second quarter of fiscal
2025.
The Company writes life insurance contracts, primarily funeral-benefit policies, and policy holders pay the Company a monthly
insurance premium.
The Company
also earns fees
from the provision
of physical and
digital prepaid
and secure payout
solutions for
South African businesses.
The Enterprise segment provides its business and government-related customers with transaction
processing services that involve
the collection, transmittal and retrieval of all transaction data. This segment also includes sales of hardware
and licenses to customers.
Hardware includes
the sale of
POS devices, SIM
cards and other
consumables which can
occur on an
ad hoc basis.
Licenses include
the right to use certain technology developed by the Company.
The reconciliation of the reportable segment’s revenue to revenue from external customers for the three months ended December
31, 2024 and 2023, is as follows:
Revenue
Reportable
Segment
Inter-
segment
From
external
customers
(As
restated)
(A)
(As
restated)
(A)
Merchant (as restated)
(A)
$
145,209
$
594
$
144,615
Consumer
22,929
-
22,929
Enterprise
8,933
261
8,672
Total for the three
months ended December 31, 2024 (as restated)
(A)
$
177,071
$
855
$
176,216
Merchant
$
117,182
$
914
$
116,268
Consumer
16,707
-
16,707
Enterprise
11,921
1,003
10,918
Total for the three
months ended December 31, 2023
$
145,810
1,917
143,893
(A) Revenue has
been restated for
the three months
ended December 31,
2024 to correct
the misstatement of
$
29.4
million as
discussed in Note 1.
The reconciliation of
the reportable segment’s
revenue to revenue from
external customers for the
six months ended December
31, 2024 and 2023, is as follows:
Revenue
Reportable
Segment
Inter-
segment
From
external
customers
(As
restated)
(A)
(As
restated)
(A)
Merchant (as restated)
(A)
$
268,861
$
1,182
$
267,679
Consumer
44,001
-
44,001
Enterprise
20,815
2,711
18,104
Total for the six months ended
December 31, 2024 (as restated)
(A)
$
333,677
$
3,893
$
329,784
Merchant
$
229,243
$
1,612
$
227,631
Consumer
32,287
-
32,287
Enterprise
21,388
1,324
20,064
Total for the six months ended
December 31, 2023
$
282,918
$
2,936
$
279,982
(
A)
Revenue
has
been
restated
for
the
six
months
ended
December
31,
2024
to
correct
the misstatement
of
$
37.4
million
as
discussed in Note 1.
45
18.
Operating segments (continued)
The
Company
evaluates
segment
performance
based
on
segment
earnings
before
interest,
tax,
depreciation
and
amortization
(“EBITDA”), adjusted for items mentioned in the next sentence (“Segment Adjusted EBITDA”), the Company’s reportable segments’
measure of profit
or loss. The Company
is working on obtaining
a separate lending facility
to fund a portion
of its Consumer lending
during the
twelve months
ended June
30, 2025.
The Company
expected to
have this
facility in
place on
July 1,
2024, however,
the
Company has
been unable to
finalize terms as
the separate
lending facility
will form part
of a broader
refinancing of
the Company’s
facilities. Therefore, the Company has included an intercompany interest expense in its Consumer
Segment Adjusted EBITDA for the
three and
six months
ended December
31, 2024.
The Company
does not
allocate once-off
items, stock-based
compensation charges,
depreciation and amortization, impairment
of goodwill or other intangible
assets, other items (including gains or
losses on disposal of
investments,
fair value
adjustments to
equity securities),
interest income,
certain
interest expense,
income tax
expense or
loss from
equity-accounted investments to
its reportable segments. Group
costs generally include:
employee related costs
in relation to
employees
specifically hired
for group
roles and
related directly
to managing
the US-listed
entity; expenditures
related to
compliance with
the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002; non-employee directors’
fees; legal
fees; group and
US-listed related audit
fees; and
directors and officer’s
insurance
premiums.
Once-off
items represent
non-recurring
expense items,
including
costs related
to acquisitions
and transactions
consummated
or
ultimately
not
pursued.
Unrealized
loss
FV
for
currency
adjustments
represents
foreign
currency
mark-to-market
adjustments
on
certain
intercompany
accounts.
Interest
adjustment
represents
the
intercompany
interest
expense
included
in
the
Consumer Segment Adjusted EBITDA. The Stock-based compensation adjustments reflect stock-based compensation expense and are
excluded from the calculation of Segment Adjusted
EBITDA and are therefore reported as
reconciling items to reconcile the reportable
segments’ Segment Adjusted EBITDA to the Company’s loss before income tax expense. Effective
from fiscal 2025, all lease charges
are allocated to the Company’s operating
segments, whereas in fiscal 2024 the Company presented certain lease charges
on a separate
line outside of
its operating
segments. Prior period
information has been
re-presented to include
the lease
charges which were
previously
reported on a separate line in the Company’s Consumer and Merchant (now Merchant,
Enterprise and Consumer) operating segments.
The reconciliation of the reportable
segments’ measure of profit
or loss to loss before income
taxes for the three and
six months
ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, is as follows:
Three months ended
Six months ended
December 31,
December 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
Reportable segments' measure of profit or loss
$
14,630
$
10,963
$
26,942
$
20,808
Operating loss: Group costs
( 2,820 )
( 2,011 )
( 5,769 )
( 3,833 )
Once-off costs
( 488 )
816
( 2,293 )
738
Interest adjustment
757
-
1,588
-
Unrealized Loss FV for currency adjustments
( 435 )
122
( 216 )
20
Stock-based compensation charge adjustments
( 2,644 )
( 1,804 )
( 5,021 )
( 3,563 )
Depreciation and amortization
( 8,223 )
( 5,813 )
( 14,499 )
( 11,669 )
Loss on disposal of equity-accounted investments
( 161 )
-
( 161 )
-
Change in fair value of equity securities
( 33,731 )
-
( 33,731 )
-
Reversal of allowance of EMI doubtful debt
-
-
-
250
Interest income
721
485
1,307
934
Interest expense
( 6,174 )
( 4,822 )
( 11,206 )
( 9,731 )
Loss before income tax expense
$
( 38,568 )
$
( 2,064 )
$
( 43,059 )
$
( 6,046 )
46
18.
Operating segments (continued)
Operating segments (continued)
The following tables summarize
supplemental segment information
for the three and six months
ended December 31, 2024 and
2023:
Three months ended
Six months ended
December 31,
December 31,
2024
2023
2024
2023
(As
restated)
(A)
(As
restated)
(A)
Revenues
Merchant (as restated)
(A)
$
145,209
$
117,182
$
268,861
$
229,243
Enterprise
8,933
11,921
20,815
21,388
Consumer
22,929
16,707
44,001
32,287
Total reportable segment
revenue (as restated)
(A)
177,071
145,810
333,677
282,918
Segment Adjusted EBITDA
Merchant
(1)(2)
10,319
7,497
17,873
14,407
Enterprise
(2)
( 31 )
891
331
1,706
Consumer
(1)(2)
4,342
2,575
8,738
4,695
Total Segment Adjusted
EBITDA
14,630
10,963
26,942
20,808
Depreciation and amortization
Merchant
3,027
1,944
5,254
3,904
Enterprise
94
97
194
215
Consumer
235
179
437
348
Subtotal: Operating segments
3,356
2,220
5,885
4,467
Group costs
4,867
3,593
8,614
7,202
Total
8,223
5,813
14,499
11,669
Expenditures for long-lived assets
Merchant
5,783
2,052
9,669
4,736
Enterprise
24
26
46
105
Consumer
511
120
568
166
Subtotal: Operating segments
6,318
2,198
10,283
5,007
Group costs
-
-
-
-
Total
$
6,318
$
2,198
$
10,283
$
5,007
(A) Revenue during the three and six months ended December 31, 2024, have been restated by $
29.4
million and $
37.4
million,
respectively, to correct
the misstatements discussed in Note 1.
(1) Segment Adjusted
EBITDA for the
three months ended December
31, 2024, includes
retrenchments costs for
Consumer of
$
0.01
million (ZAR
0.1
million). Segment
Adjusted EBITDA
for Merchant
includes retrenchment
costs of
$
0.01
million (ZAR
0.1
million) and Consumer includes retrenchment costs of $
0.1
million (ZAR
1.3
million) for the three months ended December 31,
2023.
(2) Segment
Adjusted EBITDA
for the
six months
ended December
31, 2024,
includes retrenchments
costs for
Consumer of
$
0.1
million (ZAR
1.2
million) and Enterprise of $
0.0
million (ZAR
0.2
million). Segment Adjusted EBITDA
for Merchant includes
retrenchment costs
of $
0.2
million (ZAR
4.7
million) and
Consumer includes
retrenchment costs
of $
0.2
million (ZAR
2.8
million)
for the six months ended December 31, 2023.
The segment
information as
reviewed by
the chief operating
decision maker
does not include
a measure of
segment assets per
segment as all of
the significant assets are
used in the operations
of all, rather than
any one, of the segments.
The Company does
not
have dedicated assets
assigned to a
particular operating segment.
Accordingly,
it is not meaningful
to attempt an arbitrary
allocation
and segment asset allocation is therefore not presented.
47
19.
Income tax
Income tax in interim periods
For the purposes of interim
financial reporting, the Company
determines the appropriate income
tax provision by first
applying
the effective
tax rate
expected to
be applicable
for the
full fiscal
year to
ordinary income.
This amount
is then
adjusted for
the tax
effect
of
significant
unusual
items,
for
instance,
changes
in
tax
law,
valuation
allowances
and
non-deductible
transaction-related
expenses that
are reported
separately,
and have an
impact on the
tax charge.
The cumulative effect
of any change
in the enacted
tax
rate, if and when applicable, on the opening balance of deferred tax assets
and liabilities is also included in the tax charge as a discrete
event in the interim period in which the enactment date occurs.
For
the
three
and
six
months
ended
December
31,
2024,
the
Company’s
effective
tax
rate
was
impacted
by
the
tax expense
recorded by the
Company’s profitable South African operations,
non-deductible expenses (including transaction-related expenditures),
the on-going
losses incurred
by certain of
the Company’s
South African
businesses and the
associated valuation
allowances created
related to the deferred tax assets recognized regarding net operating losses incurred
by these entities.
For
the
three
and
six
months
ended
December
31,
2023,
the
Company’s
effective
tax
rate
was
impacted
by
the
tax expense
recorded by the Company’s
profitable South African operations,
non-deductible expenses, the
on-going losses incurred
by certain of
the Company’s South African businesses and the associated valuation allowances created related to the deferred tax assets recognized
regarding net operating losses incurred by these entities.
Uncertain tax positions
As of three months ended December 31, 2024 and June 30, 2023, the Company had
no
unrecognized tax benefits. The Company
files income
tax returns
mainly in
South Africa,
Botswana, Namibia
and in
the U.S.
federal jurisdiction.
As of
December 31,
2024,
the Company’s South African subsidiaries are no longer subject to income tax examination by the South African Revenue Service
for
periods before
June 30,
2020. The
Company is
subject to
income tax
in other
jurisdictions outside
South Africa,
none of
which are
individually material to its financial position, statement of cash flows, or results of operations.
20.
Commitments and contingencies
Guarantees
The South African
Revenue Service and
certain of the
Company’s customers,
suppliers and other
business partners have
asked
the Company
to provide
them with
guarantees, including
standby letters
of credit,
issued by
South African
banks. The
Company is
required to procure these guarantees for these third parties to operate
its business.
RMB has
issued
guarantees
to
these
third
parties
amounting
to
ZAR
33.1
million
($
1.8
million,
translated
at
exchange
rates
applicable as of December 31, 2024) thereby utilizing part of the Company’s
short-term facilities. The Company pays commission of
between
3.42
% per annum to
3.44
% per annum of the face
value of these guarantees and does
not recover any of the commission
from
third parties.
Nedbank has
issued guarantees
to these
third parties
amounting to
ZAR
2.1
million ($
0.1
million, translated
at exchange
rates
applicable as of December 31, 2024) thereby utilizing part of the Company’s
short-term facilities. The Company pays commission of
between
0.47
% per annum to
1.84
% per annum of the face
value of these guarantees and does
not recover any of the commission
from
third parties.
The Company has not recognized any obligation related to these guarantees in its consolidated balance sheet as of December 31,
2024. The maximum
potential amount that
the Company could
pay under these
guarantees is ZAR
35.2
million ($
2.1
million, translated
at exchange
rates applicable
as of
December 31,
2024). As
discussed in
Note 9,
the Company
has ceded
and pledged
certain bank
accounts to Nedbank as
security for the guarantees
issued by them
with an aggregate value
of ZAR
2.1
million ($
0.1
million, translated
at
exchange
rates
applicable
as
of
December
31,
2024).
The
guarantees
have
reduced
the
amount
available
under
its indirect
and
derivative facilities in the Company’s
short-term credit facilities described in Note 9.
Contingencies
The
Company
is
subject
to
a
variety
of
insignificant
claims
and
suits
that
arise
from
time
to
time
in
the
ordinary
course
of
business. Management
currently believes
that the
resolution of
these other
matters, individually
or in
the aggregate,
will not
have a
material adverse impact on the Company’s
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
48
21.
Subsequent events
Proposed acquisition of Recharger
On November 20, 2024,
the Company announced the
acquisition of Recharger (Pty)
Ltd (“Recharger”).
The acquisition is
subject
to
the
satisfaction
of
customary
closing
conditions,
including
certain
regulatory
approvals.
As
of
January
29,
2025,
all regulatory
approvals, including approval by
the Competition Commission (South
Africa), were satisfied. The acquisition
is expected to close in
the third quarter of fiscal 2025.
The purchase
consideration of
ZAR
507
million will
be paid
over
two
tranches with
the first tranche
settled at closing
and the
second tranche
a year later.
The purchase consideration
will be settled
through a
combination of
ZAR
332
million in cash
and ZAR
175
million in shares of
the Company’s
common stock. The share
price applied to determine
the number of shares
of common stock
to be
issued for
the equity
consideration will be
based on
the volume-weighted
average price
of the Company’s
common shares
for
the three-month period prior
to the disbursal
of each tranche. The
Company will also
make a ZAR
43
million contribution to Recharger
at closing which will be used exclusively to repay a loan due by Recharger
to the seller.
The Company expects the acquisition
to act as an
entry point for it
into the South African
private utilities space while
augmenting
the Enterprise division’s alternative
payment offering.
49
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.