Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
ITEM 9A.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of disclosure controls
and procedures
Under the supervision and
with the participation of
our management, including our
Group Chief Executive Officer and
our Group
Chief Financial
Officer,
we conducted
an evaluation
of our
disclosure controls
and procedures,
as such
term is
defined under
Rule
13a-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended
(the “Exchange Act”).
Based on this evaluation,
our Group Chief
Executive Officer and Group Chief Financial Officer
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective as of June
30, 2023.
Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of,
our Group Chief Executive Officer
and Group Chief Financial Officer, or persons performing
similar functions, and effected by our board of directors, management, and
other
personnel,
to
provide
reasonable
assurance
regarding
the
reliability
of
financial
reporting
and
the
preparation
of
financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
Internal control over financial reporting includes
those policies and procedures that
(1) pertain to the
maintenance of records that,
in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly
reflect the transactions and dispositions of
our assets; (2) provide reasonable
assurance that
transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of
financial statements in accordance
with U.S. GAAP,
and that receipts
and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our officers and directors; and (3) provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention
or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use or disposition
of our assets that could
have a material effect on our audited consolidated financial statements.
Inherent Limitations in Internal Control
over Financial Reporting
Internal control over financial reporting cannot provide absolute assurance of achieving
financial reporting objectives because of
its inherent
limitations.
Internal
control
over
financial reporting
is a
process that
involves
human
diligence
and
compliance
and
is
subject
to
lapses
in
judgment and
breakdowns
resulting
from human
failures.
Internal
control over
financial
reporting
also
can
be
circumvented by collusion or improper
management override. Because of such
limitations, there is a risk that
material misstatements
may not
be prevented
or detected
on a
timely basis
by internal
control over
financial reporting.
However,
these inherent
limitations
are known features of the financial reporting
process. Therefore, it is possible to design into the process safeguards
to reduce, though
not eliminate, this risk.
Management’s
Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management, including our Group Chief
Executive Officer and our Group
Chief Financial Officer, is responsible for
establishing
and maintaining
adequate internal control
over our financial
reporting. Management
conducted an evaluation
of the effectiveness
of
internal control over financial reporting based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued
by the
Committee
of Sponsoring
Organizations
of the
Treadway
Commission
(COSO). Based
on this
evaluation, management
concluded
that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of
June 30, 2023. Deloitte & Touche (South Africa), our independent
registered public accounting firm, has issued an audit report on our internal control
over financial reporting.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2023,
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
54
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholders
and the Board of Directors of Lesaka Technologies,
Inc.
Opinion on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited
the internal control over financial reporting of Lesaka Technologies,
Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) as
of
June
30,
2023,
based
on
criteria
established
in
Internal
Control
—
Integrated
Framework
(2013)
issued
by
the
Committee
of
Sponsoring Organizations
of the Treadway
Commission (COSO).
In our
opinion, the
Company maintained,
in all material
respects,
effective internal
control over financial
reporting as of
June 30, 2023,
based on criteria
established in
Internal Control
— Integrated
Framework (2013)
issued by COSO.
We
have
also audited,
in accordance
with the
standards of
the Public
Company Accounting
Oversight Board
(United States)
(PCAOB), the
consolidated
financial statements
as of
and for
the year
ended June
30, 2023,
of the
Company and
our report
dated
September 12, 2023, expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial
statements.
Basis for Opinion
The
Company’s
management
is
responsible
for
maintaining
effective
internal
control
over
financial
reporting
and
for
its
assessment of
the effectiveness
of internal
control over
financial reporting,
included in
the accompanying
Management’s
Report on
Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our
responsibility is to express
an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting based
on our
audit. We
are a
public accounting
firm registered
with the
PCAOB and
are required
to be
independent with
respect to the
Company in accordance
with the U.S. federal
securities laws and
the applicable rules
and regulations of
the Securities
and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted
our audit in accordance with
the standards of the PCAOB. Those
standards require that we plan
and perform the
audit to
obtain reasonable
assurance about
whether effective
internal control
over financial
reporting was
maintained in
all material
respects. Our audit
included obtaining an understanding
of internal control over
financial reporting, assessing
the risk that a
material
weakness
exists,
testing
and
evaluating
the
design
and
operating
effectiveness
of
internal
control
based
on
the
assessed
risk,
and
performing such
other procedures as
we considered necessary
in the circumstances.
We
believe that our
audit provides a
reasonable
basis for our opinion.
Definition and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A
company’s
internal
control
over
financial
reporting
is
a
process
designed
to
provide
reasonable
assurance
regarding
the
reliability of financial
reporting and the
preparation of financial
statements for external
purposes in accordance with
generally accepted
accounting principles. A company’s internal
control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to
the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the
company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, and that
receipts and expenditures of the
company are being made only
in
accordance
with
authorizations
of
management
and
directors
of
the
company;
and
(3)
provide
reasonable
assurance
regarding
prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition
of the company’s assets that could have
a material effect
on the financial statements.
Because
of
its
inherent
limitations,
internal
control
over
financial
reporting
may
not
prevent
or
detect
misstatements.
Also,
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of
changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or
procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche
Deloitte & Touche
Registered Auditors
Johannesburg, South Africa
September 12, 2023
55
ITEM 9B.
OTHER INFORMATION
Not applicable.
56
ITEM 9C.
DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT
INSPECTIONS
Not applicable.
57
PART
III
ITEM 10.
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE
Information
about
our
executive
officers
is
set
out
in
Part
I,
Item
1
under
the
caption
“Our
Executive
Officers.”
The
other
information required
by this
Item is incorporated
by reference
to the
sections of
our definitive
proxy statement
for our
2023 annual
meeting of shareholders entitled “Board of Directors and Corporate
Governance” and “Additional Information.”
ITEM 11.
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the sections of our definitive proxy
statement for our 2023
annual meeting of shareholders entitled
“Executive Compensation,” “Board of
Directors and Corporate Governance—Compensation
of Directors” and “—Remuneration Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation.”
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN
BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the sections of our definitive
proxy statement for our 2023
annual
meeting
of
shareholders
entitled
“Security
Ownership
of
Certain
Beneficial
Owners
and
Management”
and
“Equity
Compensation Plan Information.”
ITEM 13.
CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS
AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR
INDEPENDENCE
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the sections of our definitive proxy
statement for our 2023
annual
meeting
of
shareholders
entitled
“Certain
Relationships
and
Related
Transactions”
and
“Board
of
Directors
and
Corporate
Governance.”
ITEM 14.
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT
FEES AND SERVICES
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to the sections of our definitive proxy
statement for our 2023
annual meeting of shareholders entitled “Audit and Non-Audit Fees.”
58
PART
IV
ITEM 15.
EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT
SCHEDULES
a)
The following documents are filed as part of this report
1. Financial Statements
The following financial statements are included on pages F-1 through F-72.
Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
– Deloitte & Touche (South
Africa) (PCAOB
Firm ID 0
1130
)
F-2
Consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2023 and 2022
F-4
Consolidated statements of operations for the years ended June 30, 2023,
2022 and 2021
F-5
Consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income for the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021
F-6
Consolidated statements of changes in equity for the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021
F-7
Consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021
F-10
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
F-11
2. Financial Statement Schedules
Financial statement schedules have been
omitted since they are
either not required, not
applicable, or the
information is otherwise
included.
(b) Exhibits
59
Incorporated by Reference Herein
Exhibit
No.
Description of Exhibit
Included
Herewith
Form
Exhibit
Filing Date
2.1
Sale of Shares Agreement, dated October 31, 2021,
by and among Net1 Applied Technologies South
Africa Proprietary Limited; Net1 UEPS
Technologies, Inc.; Old Mutual Life Assurance
Company (South Africa) Limited; Lirast (Mauritius)
Company Limited; SIG International Investment
(BVI) Limited; Aldgate International Limited; Ivan
Michael Epstein; PFCC (BVI) Limited; PCF
Investments (BVI) Limited; Ovobix (RF) Proprietary
Limited; Luxanio 227 Proprietary Limited; Vista
Capital Investments Proprietary Limited; Vista
Treasury Proprietary Limited; K2021477132 (South
Africa) Proprietary Limited; and Cash Connect
Management Solutions Proprietary Limited.
8-K
10.1
November 2, 2021
3.1
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation
8-K
3.1
May 17, 2022
3.2
Amended and Restated By-Laws of Lesaka
Technologies, Inc.
8-K
3.2
May 17, 2022
4.1
Form of common stock certificate
10-K
4.1
September 9, 2022
4.2
Description of registrant’s securities
X
10.1*
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement
10-Q
10.49
February 7, 2023
10.2*
Form of Stock Option Agreement
10-Q
10.50
February 7, 2023
10.3*
Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (non-employee
directors)
10-Q
10.51
February 7, 2023
10.4*
Form of Indemnification Agreement
10-K
10.4
September 9, 2022
10.5*
Form of non-employee director agreement
10-K
10.5
August 24, 2017
10.6*
Amended and Restated 2022 Stock Incentive Plan of
Lesaka Technologies, Inc.
14A
A
September 30, 2022
10.7*
Contract of Employment, dated as of June 30, 2021,
between Net1 Applied Technologies South Africa
(Pty) Ltd and Christopher Guy Butt Meyer
8-K
10.1
June 30, 2021
10.8*
Restrictive Covenants Agreement, dated as of June
30, 2021, between Net1 Applied Technologies South
Africa (Pty) Ltd and Christopher Guy Butt Meyer
8-K
10.2
June 30, 2021
10.9*
Employment Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2021,
between Net 1 UEPS Technologies, Inc. and
Christopher Guy Butt Meyer
8-K
10.3
June 30, 2021
10.10*
Restrictive Covenants Agreement, dated as of June
30, 2021, between Net 1 UEPS Technologies, Inc.
and Christopher Guy Butt Meyer
8-K
10.4
June 30, 2021
10.11*
Contract of Employment, effective February 5, 2021,
between Net1 Applied Technologies South Africa
Proprietary Limited and Lincoln Mali
8-K
10.1
February 11, 2021
10.12*
Restrictive Covenants Agreement, effective February
5, 2021, between Net1 Applied Technologies South
Africa Proprietary Limited and Lincoln Mali
8-K
10.2
February 11, 2021
10.13*
Contract of Employment, dated as of December 9,
2021, between Net1 Applied Technologies South
Africa (Pty) Ltd and Naeem Kola
8-K
10.1
December 10, 2021
10.14*
Restrictive Covenants Agreement, dated as of
December 9, 2021, between Net1 Applied
Technologies South Africa (Pty) Ltd and Naeem Kola
8-K
10.2
December 10, 2021
10.15*
Employment Agreement, dated as of December 9,
2021, between Net 1 UEPS Technologies, Inc. and
Naeem Kola
8-K
10.3
December 10, 2021
60
10.16*
Restrictive Covenants Agreement, dated as of
December 9, 2021, between Net 1 UEPS
Technologies, Inc. and Naeem Kola
8-K
10.4
December 10, 2021
10.17*
Employment Agreement, dated as of February 8,
2023, between Lesaka Technologies, Inc. and Steven
John Heilbron
10-Q
10.52
May 9, 2023
10.18*
Restrictive Covenants Agreement, dated as of
February 8, 2023, between Lesaka Technologies, Inc.
and Steven John Heilbron
10-Q
10.53
May 9, 2023
10.19*
Contract of Employment, effective March 1, 2018,
between Net1 Applied Technologies South Africa
Proprietary Limited and Alexander Michael Ramsay
Smith
8-K
10.80
March 1, 2018
10.20*
Restrictive Covenants Agreement, effective March 1,
2018, between Net1 Applied Technologies South
Africa Proprietary Limited and Alexander Michael
Ramsay Smith
8-K
10.81
March 1, 2018
10.21*
Employment Agreement, effective March 1, 2018,
between Net 1 UEPS Technologies, Inc. and
Alexander Michael Ramsay Smith
8-K
10.82
March 1, 2018
10.22*
Restrictive Covenants Agreement, effective March 1,
2018, between Net 1 UEPS Technologies, Inc. and
Alexander Michael Ramsay Smith
8-K
10.83
March 1, 2018
10.23*
Addendum to Contract of Employment, dated as of
December 9, 2021, between Net1 Applied
Technologies South Africa (Pty) Ltd and Alex M.R.
Smith
8-K
10.5
December 10, 2021
10.24*
Amendment to Employment Agreement, dated as of
December 9, 2021, between Net 1 UEPS
Technologies, Inc. and Alex M.R. Smith
8-K
10.6
December 10, 2021
10.25*
Mutual Separation Agreement, dated January 11,
2023, by and between the Lesaka Technologies, Inc.
and Alex M.R. Smith
8-K
10.1
January 17, 2023
10.26*
Mutual Separation Agreement, dated January 11,
2023, by and between the Lesaka Technologies (Pty)
Ltd and Alex M.R. Smith
8-K
10.2
January 17, 2023
10.27*
First Amendment to Restrictive Covenant
Agreements, dated as of December 9, 2021
8-K
10.7
December 10, 2021
10.28*
Consulting Agreement, dated August 5, 2020, by and
between the Company and Ali Mazanderani
8-K
10.2
August 5, 2020
10.29
Agreement of Lease, Memorandum of an agreement
entered into by and between Buzz Trading 199 (Pty)
Ltd and Net 1 Applied Technologies South Africa
(Pty) Ltd dated May 7, 2013
10-Q
10.25
May 9, 2013
10.30
Addendum to the Lease Agreement made and entered
into by and between Buzz Trading 199 (Pty) Ltd and
Net 1 Applied Technologies South Africa (Pty) Ltd
dated 14 June 2022
10-K
10.26
September 9, 2022
10.31
Facility Letter between Nedbank Limited and Net1
Applied Technologies South Africa Limited and
certain of its subsidiaries dated as of December 13,
2013 and First Addendum thereto dated as of
December 18, 2013
8-K
10.27
December 19, 2013
10.32
Letter from Nedbank Limited to Net1 Applied
Technologies South Africa Proprietary Limited and
certain of its subsidiaries, dated December 7, 2016
8-K
10.50
December 9, 2016
10.33
Policy Agreement, dated April 11, 2016, among the
Company and the IFC Investors
8-K
10.32
April 12, 2016
61
10.34
Cooperation Agreement, dated May 13, 2020, by and
between Net 1 UEPS Technologies, Inc. and VCP
(Proprietary) Limited
8-K
10.1
May 14, 2020
10.35
Amendment No. 1 to Cooperation Agreement, dated
December 9, 2020, by and between Net 1 UEPS
Technologies, Inc. and Value Capital Partners (Pty)
Ltd
8-K
10.1
December 10, 2020
10.36
Amendment No. 2 to Cooperation Agreement, dated
March 22, 2022, by and between Net 1 UEPS
Technologies, Inc. and Value Capital Partners (Pty)
Ltd
10-K
10.32
September 9, 2022
10.37
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated March 22,
2022, among Net1 UEPS Technologies, Inc., Net1
Applied Technologies South Africa Proprietary
Limited and Value Capital Partners Proprietary
Limited
10-Q
10.58
May 10, 2022
10.38
Amendment No. 1 to Securities Purchase Agreement
dated March 16, 2023, among Lesaka Technologies,
Inc. (formerly Net1 UEPS Technologies, Inc.),
Lesaka Technologies Proprietary Limited (formerly
Net1 Applied Technologies South Africa Proprietary
Limited) and Value Capital Partners Proprietary
Limited
8-K
10.3
March 22, 2023
10.39
Senior Facility E Agreement, dated September 26,
2018, among Net1 Applied Technologies South
Africa Proprietary Limited, FirstRand Bank Limited
(acting through its Rand Merchant Bank division), as
lender, and FirstRand Bank Limited (acting through
its Rand Merchant Bank division), as agent
8-K
10.96
October 2, 2018
10.40
Letter of Amendment, dated August 2, 2021, among
Net1 Applied Technologies South Africa Proprietary
Limited and FirstRand Bank Limited (acting through
its Rand Merchant Bank division), as lender, related
to the amendment to the Senior Facility E Agreement
8-K
10.1
August 2, 2021
10.41
Fifth Amendment and Restatement Agreement, dated
March 16, 2023, between Lesaka Technologies
Proprietary Limited (as borrower), and FirstRand
Bank Limited (acting through its Rand Merchant
Bank division) (as lender), and FirstRand Bank
Limited (acting through its Rand Merchant Bank
division) (as facility agent)
8-K
10.1
March 22, 2023
10.42
First Amendment and Restatement Agreement, dated
March 22, 2023, between Cash Connect Management
Solutions Proprietary Limited (as borrower), arranged
by FirstRand Bank Limited (acting through its Rand
Merchant Bank division) (as mandated lead arranger),
and FirstRand Bank Limited (acting through its Rand
Merchant Bank division) (as facility agent)
8-K
10.2
March 22, 2023
10.43
Revolving Credit Facility Agreement, dated
November 29, 2022, between Cash Connect Capital
Proprietary Limited, the Parties Listed in Part I of
Schedule 1 (the Original Guarantors) and FirstRand
Bank Limited (acting through its Rand Merchant
Bank division) (as Lender)
8-K
10.1
December 5, 2022
14
Code of Ethics
X
21
Subsidiaries of Registrant
X
23
Consent of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm
X
31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant
to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
X
62
31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant
to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended
X
32
Certification pursuant to 18 USC Section 1350
X
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
X
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Schema
X
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Calculation Linkbase
X
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Definition Linkbase
X
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Label Linkbase
X
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy
Extension Presentation Linkbase
X
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline
XBRL and continued in Exhibit 101)
X
* Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
ITEM 16.
FORM 10-K SUMMARY
None.
63
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
By: /s/ Chris G.B. Meyer
Chris G.B. Meyer
Group Chief Executive Officer and Director
Date: September 12, 2023
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, this report
has been signed below by the
following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
NAME
TITLE
DATE
/s/ Kuben Pillay
Chairman of the Board and Director
September 12, 2023
Kuben Pillay
/s/ Chris G.B. Meyer
Group Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal
Executive Officer)
September 12, 2023
Chris G.B. Meyer
/s/ Naeem E. Kola
Group Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer,
Secretary and
Director (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
September 12, 2023
Naeem E. Kola
/s/ Antony C. Ball
Director
September 12, 2023
Antony C. Ball
/s/ Nonkululeko N. Gobodo
Director
September 12, 2023
Nonkululeko N. Gobodo
/s/ Javed Hamid
Director
September 12, 2023
Javed Hamid
/s/ Steven J. Heilbron
Director
September 12, 2023
Steven J. Heilbron
/s/ Lincoln C. Mali
Director
September 12, 2023
Lincoln C. Mali
/s/ Ali Mazanderani
Director
September 12, 2023
Ali Mazanderani
/s/ Sharron Venessa
Naidoo
Director
September 12, 2023
Sharron Venessa
Naidoo
/s/ Monde Nkosi
Director
September 12, 2023
Monde Nkosi
/s/ Ekta Singh-Bushell
Director
September 12, 2023
Ekta Singh-Bushell
F-1
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
LIST OF CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Report of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm – Deloitte & Touche (South Africa)
F-2
Consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2023 and 2022
F-4
Consolidated statements of operations for the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021
F-5
Consolidated statements of comprehensive (loss) income for the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021
F-6
Consolidated statements of changes in equity for the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021
F-7
Consolidated statements of cash flows for the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021
F-10
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
F-11
F-2
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the shareholders
and the Board of Directors of Lesaka Technologies,
Inc.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Lesaka Technologies,
Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”)
as of June 30, 2023 and 2022, the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive
(loss) income, changes in equity,
and
cash flows, for each
of the three years
in the period ended June
30, 2023, and the
related notes (collectively referred to as
the “financial
statements”). In our opinion,
the financial statements present
fairly, in
all material respects, the
financial position of the
Company as
of June 30, 2023 and 2022, and the results of its operations
and its cash flows for each of the three
years in the period ended June 30,
2023, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America.
We
have
also audited,
in accordance
with the
standards of
the Public
Company Accounting
Oversight Board
(United States)
(PCAOB), the Company's
internal control over financial
reporting as of
June 30, 2023,
based on criteria established
in
Internal Control
— Integrated Framework (2013)
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway
Commission and our report
dated September 12, 2023, expressed an unqualified opinion
on the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements
are the responsibility
of the Company's
management. Our
responsibility is to express
an opinion on
the Company's financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required
to
be
independent
with
respect
to
the
Company
in
accordance
with
the
U.S.
federal
securities
laws
and
the
applicable
rules
and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require
that we plan and perform the
audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether
due to error or
fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due
to error or fraud, and
performing procedures that respond to those risks.
Such procedures included examining, on a
test basis, evidence
regarding the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements.
Our audits also included evaluating
the accounting principles used
and significant estimates made by
management, as well as evaluating
the overall presentation of the financial
statements. We
believe
that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matters communicated
below are matters arising from
the current-period audit of the financial
statements that
were communicated
or required
to be
communicated
to the
audit committee
and that
(1) relates
to accounts
or disclosures
that are
material to the
financial statements and
(2) involved our
especially challenging, subjective, or
complex judgments. The
communication
of
critical
audit
matters
does
not
alter
in
any
way
our
opinion
on
the
financial
statements,
taken
as
a
whole,
and
we
are
not,
by
communicating
the
critical
audit
matters
below,
providing
a
separate
opinion
on
the
critical
audit
matters
or
on
the
accounts
or
disclosures to which they relate.
Goodwill – Potential impairment of reporting units
Refer to Note 10 to the financial statements
Critical Audit Matter Description
Goodwill
represents
the
cost
in
excess
of
the
fair
value
of
the
identifiable
net
assets
from
the
businesses
that
the
Company
acquired.
The Company's
evaluation
of goodwill
for
impairment
involves
the
comparison
of
the fair
value
of
reporting
unit
to
its
carrying value. The Company uses a discounted cash flow model to estimate the
fair value for each reporting unit, which requires the
Company to make significant estimates
and assumptions related to forecasts of
future cash flows. In
addition, the discounted cash flow
model requires the Company to select an appropriate weighted average cost of capital based on current market conditions. Changes in
these assumptions could have a significant impact on either the fair value, the
amount of any goodwill impairment charge, or both.
How the Critical Audit Matter Was
Addressed in the Audit
Our principal audit procedures related to the assessment of forecasts of cash flows and the computation of the weighted average
cost of capital used by the Company to estimate the fair value of each reporting unit
included the following, among others:
●
Tested the effectiveness of controls over the
Company's goodwill impairment evaluation. This
included controls to the
review
of the Company's forecasts of future cash flows and controls over the computation
of the weighted average cost of capital.
●
Verified
the mathematical accuracy of the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) calculations used by
the Company.
F-3
●
Evaluated the Company's ability to accurately forecast cash flows by:
◾
Performing sensitivity
analyses of
certain significant
assumptions to
evaluate the
changes in
the fair
value of
the
reporting units that would result from changes in these assumptions;
◾
Determining
the reasonableness
of the
revenue
growth rates
against historic
performance,
approved
budgets, and
expected future performance based on industry and entity-specific factors;
and
◾
Assessing forecast revenue to approved forecasts.
●
With the assistance of our fair value specialists, we evaluated
the weighted average cost of capital used by the Company by:
●
Testing the mathematical
accuracy of the Company's calculation of the weighted average cost of capital; and
●
Developing a range of independent estimates of weighted average cost of capital per reporting unit and comparing this range
to the weighted average cost of capital selected by the Company.
Valuation
of One MobiKwik Systems Limited (Mobikwik) – impairment
considerations
Refer to Note 9 to the financial statements
Critical Audit Matter Description
The investment in Mobikwik
is measured at cost minus
impairment, plus or minus
adjustments resulting from observable
price
changes in orderly transactions
for the identical or
a similar investment of the
same issuer minus impairment,
if any.
The subsequent
measurement section of
FASB ASC
Topic
321: Investments — Equity
Securities requires that because
the Investment in MobiKwik
represents
an
equity
security
without
a
readily
determinable
fair
value,
it
should
be
written
down
to
its
fair
value
if
a
qualitative
assessment indicates that the investment is impaired, and the fair value of
the investment is less than its carrying value.
We
identified the
qualitative assessment
of impairment
of investments
as a
critical audit
matter due
to the
significance of
the
balance
to
the
financial
statements
as
a
whole,
the
limited
availability
of
public
information
related
to
the
investment
and
the
subjectivity
of
the
qualitative
factors
involved
in
the
assessment.
There
were
significant
judgments
and
estimates
made
by
the
Company in their assessment of various factors (including operating
performance, global and country specific industry prospec
ts and
other company-specific information) to consider whether there were indicators
of impairment present.
This
required
complex
auditor
judgment,
and
an
increased
extent
of
audit
effort
in
performing
procedures,
to
evaluate
the
reasonableness of management's judgments in reaching this conclusion.
How the Critical Audit Matter Was
Addressed in the Audit
Our principal
audit procedures over
the relevant factors
to be considered
related to the
valuation of the
Company’s
investment
in Mobikwik as an equity security without a readily determinable fair value included
the following, among others:
●
Inquired of the Company to obtain an understanding of the Company's process in
evaluating the indication of impairment.
●
Tested the effectiveness of controls
over the Company's evaluation of the fair value of the investment in Mobikwik at period
end.
●
Assessed whether there
were any
observable transactions (as
defined in ASC
321) and assessed
the relevant factors
considered
by the Company.
●
Considered the completeness of internal and external factors to be
considered in relation to the value of the investment to be
recognized in the financial statements.
●
With the assistance of
our fair value specialists, we performed
an independent assessment of the factors
to consider whether
or not the investment needed to be impaired.
●
Compared the Company's assessment and conclusion to our independent
assessment.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche
Deloitte & Touche
Registered Auditors
Johannesburg, South Africa
September 12, 2023
We have served
as the Company's auditor since 2004.
F-4
June 30,
June 30,
2023
2022
(In thousands, except share data)
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
$
35,499
$
43,940
Restricted cash related to ATM funding
and short-term credit facilities (Note 12)
23,133
60,860
Accounts receivable, net and other receivables (Note 4)
25,665
28,898
Finance loans receivable, net (Note 4)
36,744
33,892
Inventory (Note 5)
27,337
34,226
Total current assets before settlement assets
148,378
201,816
Settlement assets
15,258
15,916
Total current assets
163,636
217,732
PROPERTY,
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Note 7)
27,447
24,599
OPERATING LEASE RIGHT-OF-USE (Note 8)
4,731
7,146
EQUITY-ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS
(Note 9)
3,171
5,861
GOODWILL (Note 10)
133,743
162,657
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET (Note 10)
121,597
156,702
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES
10,315
3,776
OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS, including reinsurance assets (Note 9 and 11)
77,594
78,092
TOTAL ASSETS
542,234
656,565
LIABILITIES
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short-term credit facilities for ATM funding (Note 12)
23,021
51,338
Short-term credit facilities (Note 12)
9,025
14,880
Accounts payable
12,380
18,572
Other payables (Note 13)
36,297
34,362
Operating lease liability - current (Note 8)
1,747
2,498
Current portion of long-term borrowings (Note 12)
3,663
6,804
Income taxes payable
1,005
2,140
Total current liabilities before settlement obligations
87,138
130,594
Settlement obligations
14,774
15,276
Total current liabilities
101,912
145,870
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES
46,840
54,211
OPERATING LEASE LIABILITY - LONG TERM (Note 8)
3,138
4,827
LONG-TERM BORROWINGS (Note 12)
129,455
134,842
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES, including insurance policy liabilities (Note 11)
1,982
2,466
TOTAL LIABILITIES
283,327
342,216
REDEEMABLE COMMON STOCK (Note 14)
79,429
79,429
EQUITY
COMMON STOCK (Note 14)
Authorized:
200,000,000
with $
0.001
par value;
Issued and outstanding shares, net of treasury - 2023:
63,640,246
; 2022:
62,324,321
83
83
PREFERRED STOCK
Authorized shares:
50,000,000
with $
0.001
par value;
Issued and outstanding shares, net of treasury:
2023:
-
; 2022:
-
-
-
ADDITIONAL PAID-IN-CAPITAL
335,696
327,891
TREASURY SHARES, AT
COST: 2023:
25,244,286
; 2022:
24,891,292
( 288,238 )
( 286,951 )
ACCUMULATED OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Note 15)
( 195,726 )
( 168,840 )
RETAINED EARNINGS
327,663
362,737
TOTAL LESAKA EQUITY
179,478
234,920
NON-CONTROLLING INTEREST
-
-
TOTAL EQUITY
179,478
234,920
TOTAL LIABILITIES, REDEEMABLE COMMON STOCK
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$
542,234
$
656,565
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF OPERATIONS
for the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021
F-5
2023
2022
2021
(In thousands, except per share data)
REVENUE (Note 16)
$
527,971
$
222,609
$
130,786
Services rendered
486,800
178,846
95,398
Loan-based fees received
25,308
22,444
20,511
Sale of goods
15,863
21,319
14,877
EXPENSE
Cost of goods sold, IT processing, servicing and support
417,544
168,317
96,248
Selling, general and administration
95,050
74,993
84,063
Depreciation and amortization
23,685
7,575
4,347
Reorganization costs
-
5,894
-
Transaction costs related to Connect acquisition (Note 3)
-
6,025
-
Impairment loss (Note 10)
7,039
-
-
OPERATING LOSS
( 15,347 )
( 40,195 )
( 53,872 )
CHANGE IN FAIR VALUE
OF EQUITY SECURITIES (Note 6 and 9)
-
-
49,304
LOSS ON DISPOSAL OF EQUITY-ACCOUNTED INVESTMENT (Note 9)
205
376
13
GAIN ON DISPOSAL OF EQUITY SECURITIES (Note 9)
-
720
-
GAIN RELATED TO
FAIR VALUE
ADJUSTMENT TO CURRENCY OPTIONS (Note 6)
-
3,691
-
LOSS ON DISPOSAL OF BANK FRICK (Note 9)
-
-
472
INTEREST INCOME
1,853
2,089
2,416
INTEREST EXPENSE
18,567
5,829
2,982
LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAX (BENFIT) EXPENSE
( 32,266 )
( 39,900 )
( 5,619 )
INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) EXPENSE (Note 18)
( 2,309 )
327
7,560
LOSS BEFORE LOSS FROM EQUITY-ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS
( 29,957 )
( 40,227 )
( 13,179 )
LOSS FROM EQUITY-ACCOUNTED INVESTMENTS
(Note 9)
( 5,117 )
( 3,649 )
( 24,878 )
NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
( 35,074 )
( 43,876 )
( 38,057 )
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE
TO LESAKA
( 35,074 )
( 43,876 )
( 38,057 )
Net loss per share, in United States dollars
(Note 19):
Basic loss attributable to Lesaka shareholders
$
( 0.56 )
$
( 0.75 )
$
( 0.67 )
Diluted loss attributable to Lesaka shareholders
$
( 0.56 )
$
( 0.75 )
$
( 0.67 )
See Notes to audited Consolidated Financial Statements
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
for the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021
F-6
2023
2022
2021
(In thousands)
Net loss
$
( 35,074 )
$
( 43,876 )
$
( 38,057 )
Other comprehensive (loss) income, net of taxes:
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve
( 31,183 )
( 25,413 )
27,178
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve related to equity-accounted
investments (Note 15)
3,935
1,239
( 1,967 )
Release of foreign currency translation reserve related to disposal of
Finbond equity
securities (Note 9 and Note 15)
362
587
-
Release of foreign currency translation reserve related to liquidation of subsidiaries
(Note 15)
-
468
605
Release of foreign currency translation reserve related to disposal of
Bank Frick
(Note 9 and Note 15)
-
-
( 2,462 )
Total other comprehensive
(loss) income, net of taxes
( 26,886 )
( 23,119 )
23,354
Comprehensive loss
( 61,960 )
( 66,995 )
( 14,703 )
Comprehensive loss attributable to Lesaka
$
( 61,960 )
$
( 66,995 )
$
( 14,703 )
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended June 30, 2021 (dollar amounts in thousands)
F-7
Lesaka Technologies, Inc. Shareholders
Number of
Shares
Amount
Number of
Treasury
Shares
Treasury
Shares
Number of
shares, net of
treasury
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
Total
Lesaka
Equity
Non-
controlling
Interest
Total
Redeemable
common
stock
Balance – July
1, 2020
82,010,217
$
80
( 24,891,292 )
$
( 286,951 )
57,118,925
$
301,489
$
444,670
$
( 169,075 )
$
290,213
$
-
$
290,213
$
84,979
Restricted stock granted
254,560
254,560
-
-
Exercise of stock options
17,335
17,335
53
53
53
Stock-based compensation charge (Note
17)
1,430
1,430
1,430
Reversal of stock-based compensation
charge (Note 17)
( 674,200 )
( 674,200 )
( 1,086 )
( 1,086 )
( 1,086 )
Stock-based compensation charge related
to equity-accounted investment (Note 9)
( 25 )
( 25 )
( 25 )
Proceeds from disgorgement of
shareholders' short-swing profits (Note
23)
98
98
98
-
Net loss
( 38,057 )
( 38,057 )
-
( 38,057 )
Other comprehensive income (Note 15)
23,354
23,354
-
23,354
Balance – June 30, 2021
81,607,912
$
80
( 24,891,292 )
$
( 286,951 )
56,716,620
$
301,959
$
406,613
$
( 145,721 )
$
275,980
$
-
$
275,980
$
84,979
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended June 30, 2022 (dollar amounts in thousands)
F-8
Lesaka Technologies, Inc. Shareholders
Number of
Shares
Amount
Number of
Treasury
Shares
Treasury
Shares
Number of
shares, net of
treasury
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
Total
Lesaka
Equity
Non-
controlling
Interest
Total
Redeemable
common
stock
Balance – July 1,
2021
81,607,912
$
80
( 24,891,292 )
$
( 286,951 )
56,716,620
$
301,959
$
406,613
$
( 145,721 )
$
275,980
$
-
$
275,980
$
84,979
Stock issued
3,185,079
3
3,185,079
16,655
16,658
16,658
Restricted stock granted
2,278,643
2,278,643
-
-
-
Exercise of stock options
249,521
249,521
760
760
760
Stock-based compensation charge (Note
17)
3,082
3,082
3,082
Reversal of stock-based compensation
charge (Note 17)
( 105,542 )
( 105,542 )
( 120 )
( 120 )
( 120 )
Stock-based compensation charge
related to equity-accounted investment
(Note 9)
5
5
5
Transfer from redeemable common
stock to additional paid-in-capital (Note
14)
5,550
5,550
5,550
( 5,550 )
Net loss
( 43,876 )
( 43,876 )
-
( 43,876 )
Other comprehensive loss (Note 15)
( 23,119 )
( 23,119 )
-
( 23,119 )
Balance – June 30, 2022
87,215,613
$
83
( 24,891,292 )
$
( 286,951 )
62,324,321
$
327,891
$
362,737
$
( 168,840 )
$
234,920
$
-
$
234,920
$
79,429
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity for the year ended June 30, 2023 (dollar amounts in thousands)
F-9
Lesaka Technologies, Inc. Shareholders
Number of
Shares
Amount
Number of
Treasury
Shares
Treasury
Shares
Number of
shares, net of
treasury
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
Total
Lesaka
Equity
Non-
controlling
Interest
Total
Redeemable
common
stock
Balance – July 1,
2022
87,215,613
$
83
( 24,891,292 )
$
( 286,951 )
62,324,321
$
327,891
$
362,737
$
( 168,840 )
$
234,920
$
-
$
234,920
$
79,429
Treasury shares repurchased
( 352,994 )
( 1,287 )
( 352,994 )
-
( 1,287 )
( 1,287 )
Shares issued
206,239
206,239
-
-
-
Restricted stock granted
1,418,386
1,418,386
-
-
-
Exercise of stock options
158,659
158,659
481
481
481
Stock-based compensation charge (Note
17)
7,673
7,673
7,673
Reversal of stock-based compensation
charge (Note 17)
( 114,365 )
( 114,365 )
( 364 )
( 364 )
( 364 )
Stock-based compensation charge
related to equity-accounted investment
(Note 9)
15
15
15
Net loss
( 35,074 )
( 35,074 )
-
( 35,074 )
Other comprehensive loss (Note 15)
( 26,886 )
( 26,886 )
-
( 26,886 )
Balance – June 30, 2023
88,884,532
$
83
( 25,244,286 )
$
( 288,238 )
63,640,246
$
335,696
$
327,663
$
( 195,726 )
$
179,478
$
-
$
179,478
$
79,429
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT
OF CASHFLOWS
for the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021
F-10
2023
2022
2021
(In thousands)
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss
$
( 35,074 )
$
( 43,876 )
$
( 38,057 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
23,685
7,575
4,347
Impairment loss (Note 10)
7,039
-
-
Movement in allowance for doubtful accounts receivable
6,495
1,551
110
Fair value adjustment related to financial liabilities
( 20 )
( 466 )
840
(Profit) Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment
( 468 )
( 2,849 )
480
Stock-based compensation charge (Note 17)
7,309
2,962
344
Change in fair value of equity securities (Note 6 and 9)
-
-
( 49,304 )
Gain on disposal of equity securities (9)
-
( 720 )
-
Loss on disposal of equity-accounted investment (9)
205
376
13
Loss on disposal of Bank Frick (9)
-
-
472
Interest payable
5,069
9
( 1 )
Facility fee amortized (Note 12)
864
251
-
Loss from equity-accounted investments (Note 9)
5,117
3,649
24,878
Movement in allowance for doubtful loans to equity-accounted investments
-
38
4,739
Dividends received from equity-accounted investments
42
155
194
Changes in net working capital
(Increase) Decrease in accounts receivable (Note 20)
( 1,687 )
11,102
6,505
Increase in finance loans receivable (Note 20)
( 12,353 )
( 2,047 )
( 2,754 )
Decrease (Increase) in inventory
2,172
( 4,820 )
1,279
Increase (Decrease) in accounts payable and other payables
1,705
( 8,851 )
( 335 )
(Decrease) Increase in taxes payable
( 800 )
1,087
( 17,210 )
(Decrease) Increase in deferred taxes
( 8,890 )
( 2,324 )
5,089
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
410
( 37,198 )
( 58,371 )
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures
( 16,156 )
( 4,558 )
( 4,285 )
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment
1,497
4,217
571
Acquisition of intangible assets
( 419 )
-
-
Proceeds from disposal of equity-accounted investment (Note 9)
656
865
-
Loans to equity-accounted investment (Note 9)
( 112 )
-
( 1,238 )
Repayment of loans by equity-accounted investments
112
-
134
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired (Note 3)
-
( 202,159 )
-
Proceeds from disposal of equity-accounted investment - Bank Frick (Note 9)
-
11,390
18,568
Proceeds from disposal of equity securities (Note 9)
-
720
-
Proceeds from disposal of Net1 Korea, net of cash disposed (Note 3)
-
-
20,114
Proceeds from disposal of DNI as equity-accounted investment (Note 9 and Note 20)
-
-
6,010
Net change in settlement assets
( 2,036 )
( 4,163 )
7,901
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
( 16,458 )
( 193,688 )
47,775
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from bank overdraft (Note 12)
520,065
570,862
360,083
Repayment of bank overdraft (Note 12)
( 547,271 )
( 525,459 )
( 365,440 )
Long-term borrowings utilized (Note 12)
24,355
78,851
-
Repayment of long-term borrowings (Note 12)
( 17,512 )
( 5,581 )
-
Non-refundable deal origination fees/ guarantee fees (Note 12)
( 100 )
( 1,307 )
-
Acquisition of treasury stock
( 1,287 )
-
-
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
481
759
53
Proceeds from disgorgement of shareholders' short-swing profits (Note 23)
-
-
124
Net change in settlement obligations
2,148
4,134
( 7,901 )
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
( 19,121 )
122,259
( 13,081 )
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
( 10,999 )
( 10,338 )
14,957
Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
( 46,168 )
( 118,965 )
( 8,720 )
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash – beginning of period
104,800
223,765
232,485
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash – end of period (Note 20)
$
58,632
$
104,800
$
223,765
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-11
1.
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Description of Business
Lesaka Technologies, Inc. (“Lesaka” and collectively
with its consolidated subsidiaries, the “Company”), formerly named Net 1
UEPS Technologies, Inc., was incorporated in
the State of
Florida on May
8, 1997. The
Company is a
provider of financial technology,
or fintech, products and services, primarily in South Africa and neighboring
countries,
to unbanked and underbanked consumers, and
fintech solutions for
merchants operating in formal
and informal markets.
The Company provides
cash management and digitization
services and
card acquiring to
merchants,
and has developed
and provides secure
transaction technology
solutions and services,
and
offers transaction processing, including bill payment and value-added services (including prepaid
airtime and electricity products) and
financial solutions to its customers.
Basis of presentation
The accompanying
consolidated financial
statements include
subsidiaries over
which Lesaka
exercises control
and have
been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America (“GAAP”).
Reorganization charge - financial services restructuring
during the year ended June 30, 2022
The Company has incurred significant losses since its contract to distribute social grants expired in September 2018. A strategic
imperative for the Company is to return its South African consumer business to a breakeven
position and then profitability as soon as
possible. As part of a cost
optimization review completed in late calendar 2021,
the Company performed a review of
its labor structure
and determined that a number of its defined employee roles would need to be terminated due to redundancy. The
Company embarked
on a retrenchment process pursuant to Section 189A
of the South African Labour Relations Act (“Labour
Act”) on January 10, 2022.
The
Company
incurred
cash
costs
of
approximately
$
6.7
million
(ZAR
103.4
million)
during
the
third
quarter
of
fiscal
2022,
principally consisting of severance and related
payments and the payment of
unutilized leave days. The Company
recorded an expense
of $
5.9
million in the caption reorganization costs in the Company’s
consolidated statement of operations for the year ended June 30,
2022. The primary difference between the
reorganization charge amount and the total
cash paid relates to
leave pay which was
accrued
in prior periods.
July 2021 civil unrest in South Africa impacting
the year ended June 30, 2022
Two
of South
Africa’s
nine provinces
experienced significant
civil unrest
in July
2021 resulting
in mass
looting, loss
of life,
disruption of
transport and
supply routes,
and widespread
destruction of
property.
In total
337 South
Africans lost
their lives
in the
unrest
– fortunately
none of
the Company’s
employees were
injured or
harmed. There
was widespread
damage to
bank and
ATM
infrastructure in the affected provinces. In
total approximately 1,800 ATMs
and 300 branches were damaged across the industry,
and
the Banking Association
of South
Africa (“BASA”), estimates
that total
damage to banking
infrastructure amounted to
ZAR 1.6
billion.
The
South
African
Special
Risks
Insurance
Association
(“SASRIA”),
a
public
enterprise
and
a
non-life
insurance
company
that
provides coverage for damage caused
by special risks such as politically
motivated malicious acts, riots, strikes,
terrorism and public
disorders, estimates that the total damage to property
across South Africa will be between
ZAR 19.0 billion and ZAR 20.0
billion. The
Company suffered
damage at
19
of its branches
and to
173
ATMs.
The disruption and
related closure of
branches also impacted
the
Company’s efforts to grow EPE customer numbers.
The Company also saw an impact on transaction volumes through its ATMs
with
July 2021 volumes
13
% lower than June 2021, and August 2021
3
% lower than July 2021.
The Company’s insurance claims to recover the cost to repair and replace its branches and ATMs have been met in full, with the
Company receiving ZAR
38.6
million from SASRIA during the year ended June 30, 2022.
As a result
of the disruption
to ATM
coverage and
availability,
BASA and the
South Africa’s
banks agreed
that the fee
which
customers
pay
to utilize
other banks’
ATMs
would be
waived for
August and
September 2021.
The Company
lost transaction
fee
revenue of approximately ZAR
6.0
million ($
0.4
million) during the year ended June 30, 2022, as a result of this decision.
Impact of events involving Russia and Ukraine
The Company
does not
expect its
operations
to be
significantly impacted
by events
unfolding
in the
Ukraine.
The Company
believes that these events may adversely impact South
African gross domestic product and rates
of inflation as a result of
the
increases
in crude oil prices
and food, including staple food, which is likely to
impact economic activity in South Africa and therefore indirectly
affect the Company.
It may also lead to higher input prices for certain of the goods and services the Company
procures.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-12
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Principles of consolidation
The financial statements of
entities which are controlled
by Lesaka, referred to as
subsidiaries, are consolidated. Inter-company
accounts and transactions are eliminated upon consolidation.
The Company, if it is the primary beneficiary,
consolidates entities which are considered to be variable interest entities (“VIE”).
The primary beneficiary is considered
to be the entity that will absorb a
majority of the entity's expected losses,
receive a majority of
the entity's expected residual returns, or both. No entities were required to be consolidated as a result of these requirements during the
years ended
June 30,
2023, 2022 and 2021.
Business combinations
The
Company
accounts
for
its
business
acquisitions
under
the
acquisition
method
of
accounting.
The
total
value
of
the
consideration paid
for acquisitions is
allocated to
the underlying
net assets acquired,
based on their
respective estimated fair
values.
The Company uses a number
of valuation methods to determine
the fair value of assets
and liabilities acquired, including
discounted
cash
flows,
external
market
values,
valuations
on
recent
transactions
or
a
combination
thereof,
and
believes
that
it
uses
the
most
appropriate
measure
or
a
combination
of
measures
to
value
each
asset
or
liability.
The Company
recognizes
measurement-period
adjustments in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined.
Use of estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that
affect
the
reported
amounts
of
assets
and
liabilities
and
disclosure
of
contingent
assets
and
liabilities
at
the
date
of
the
financial
statements
and
the reported
amounts
of revenues
and
expenses during
the reporting
period.
Actual results
could
differ
from
those
estimates.
Translation of foreign
currencies
The primary
functional currency
of the
consolidated entities
is the
South African
Rand (“ZAR”)
and the
Company’s
reporting
currency is the U.S. dollar.
Assets and liabilities are translated
at the exchange rates in effect
at the balance sheet date. Revenues
and
expenses are translated at average
rates for the period. Translation
gains and losses are reported in
accumulated other comprehensive
income in total
equity.
The Company releases the
foreign currency translation
reserve included in accumulated
other comprehensive
income attributable
to a foreign
entity upon sale
or complete, or
substantially complete,
liquidation of the
investment in that
foreign
entity and includes the release in the gain or loss reported related to the sale or
liquidation of the foreign entity.
Foreign exchange transactions are translated at the spot rate ruling at the date of the transaction. Monetary items are translated at
the closing
spot rate
at the
balance sheet
date. Transactional
gains and
losses are
recognized
in selling,
general and
administration
expense on the Company’s consolidated
statement of operations for the period.
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Cash and cash equivalents
include cash on hand and funds
deposited in bank accounts with
financial institutions that are
liquid,
unrestricted and readily available.
Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable
Allowance for doubtful finance loans receivable
The
Company
regularly
reviews the
ageing
of outstanding
amounts
due
from
borrowers
and
adjusts
the
allowance
based
on
management’s
estimate
of
the
recoverability
of
the
finance loans
receivable.
The
Company
writes
off
microlending
finance
loans
receivable and
related service
fees and
interest if
a borrower
is in
arrears with
repayments for
more than
three months
or dies.
The
Company
writes off
merchant and
working capital
finance receivables
and related
fees when
it is
evident that
reasonable recovery
procedures, including where deemed necessary,
formal legal action, have failed.
Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable
A specific
provision is
established where
it is considered
likely that all
or a portion
of the amount
due from customers
renting
safe assets, point of sale (“POS”) equipment, receiving support and maintenance or transaction services
or purchasing licenses or SIM
cards from
the Company
will not
be recovered.
Non-recoverability is
assessed based
on a
review by
management of
the ageing
of
outstanding amounts, the location and the payment history of the customer
in relation to those specific amounts.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-13
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Inventory
Inventory
is valued
at the
lower of
cost and
net realizable
value. Cost
is determined
on a
first-in,
first-out basis
and includes
transport and handling costs.
Property, plant
and equipment
Property,
plant and
equipment are
shown at
cost less accumulated
depreciation. Property,
plant and
equipment are
depreciated
on the straight-line basis at rates which
are estimated to amortize the assets to
their anticipated residual values over their useful
lives.
Within the following asset classifications, the expected
economic lives are approximately:
Safe assets
8
years
Computer equipment
3
to
8
years
Office equipment
2
to
10
years
Vehicles
3
to
8
years
Furniture and fittings
3
to
10
years
The gain or loss arising
on the disposal or retirement
of an asset is determined
as the difference between
the sales proceeds and
the carrying amount of the asset and is recognized in income.
Leases
The Company determines whether an arrangement is a lease at inception.
Operating leases are included in operating lease right-
of-use assets (“ROU”),
operating lease liability
- current, and
operating lease liability
– long term
in its consolidated
balance sheets.
The Company
does not
have any
significant finance
leases as
of June
30, 2023
and 2022,
respectively,
but its
policy is
to include
finance leases in property and equipment, other payables, and other
long-term liabilities in its consolidated balance sheets.
A ROU asset
represents the
Company’s
right to use
an underlying
asset for the
lease term and
the lease liabilities
represent its
obligation to
make lease
payments arising
from the
lease arrangement.
Operating lease
ROU assets
and liabilities
are recognized
at
commencement date based on
the present value of
lease payments over the
lease term. As
most of the
Company’s leases do not provide
an implicit rate,
the Company generally
uses its incremental
borrowing rate
based on
the estimated rate
of interest for
collateralized
borrowing over
a similar term
of the lease
payments at commencement
date. The operating
lease ROU asset
also includes any
lease
prepayments made
and excludes lease
incentives. The terms
of the Company’s
lease arrangements may
include options to
extend or
terminate
the
lease
when
it is
reasonably
certain
that
the Company
will exercise
that
option.
Lease
expense
for
lease payments
is
recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
The Company does not recognize right-of-use assets and lease liabilities for lease arrangements with a term of twelve months or
less. The Company
accounts for all
components in a
lease arrangement as
a single combined
lease component. Costs
incurred in the
adaptation of leased properties to
serve the requirements of
the Company (leasehold improvements) are
capitalized and amortized over
the shorter of the estimated useful life of the asset and the remaining term of
the lease.
Equity-accounted investments
The Company uses the equity
method to account for
investments in companies when
it has significant influence but
not control
over
the operations
of the
company.
Under the
equity method,
the Company
initially records
the investment
at cost
and
thereafter
adjusts the carrying value of the investment to recognize its proportional share of the equity-accounted company’s net income or loss.
In addition, when an investment qualifies for the equity
method (as a result of an increase in the level of ownership
interest or degree
of influence),
the cost
of acquiring
the additional
interest in
the investee
is added
to the
current basis
of the
Company’s
previously
held interest and the equity method would be
applied subsequently from the date on which
the Company obtains the ability to exercise
significant influence over the investee.
The Company
releases a
pro rata
portion of
the foreign
currency translation
reserve related
to an
equity-accounted investment
that is
included
in accumulated
other comprehensive
income to
earnings upon
the sale
of a
portion of
its ownership
interest in
the
equity-accounted
investment.
The
release
of
the
pro
rata
portion
of
the
foreign
currency
translation
reserve
is
included
in
the
measurement of
the gain
or loss
on sale
of a
portion of
the Company’s
ownership interest
in the
equity-accounted investment.
The
Company does not recognize cumulative losses in excess of its investment or loans in an equity-accounted
investment except if it has
an obligation to provide additional financial support.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-14
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Equity-accounted investments (continued)
Dividends received from an equity-accounted investment reduce the carrying value
of the Company’s investment. The Company
has elected to classify distributions received from equity method investees using the nature of the distribution approach.
This election
requires the Company to evaluate
each distribution received on the
basis of the source of the
payment and classify the distribution
as
either
operating
cash
inflows
or
investing
cash
inflows.
The
Company
reviews
its
equity-accounted
investments
for
impairment
whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of
the investment may not be recoverable.
Goodwill
Goodwill
represents
the
excess
of
the
purchase
price
of
an
acquired
enterprise
over
the
fair
values
of
the
identifiable
assets
acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company tests for impairment
of goodwill on an annual basis and at any other time if events
or
circumstances change that would more likely than not
reduce the fair value of the
reporting unit’s goodwill below its carrying amount.
Circumstances that
could trigger
an impairment test
include but are
not limited to:
a significant adverse
change in the
business
climate or legal
factors; an adverse
action or assessment
by a regulator;
unanticipated competition; loss
of key personnel;
the likelihood
that a reporting unit or
significant portion of a reporting
unit will be sold
or otherwise disposed; and results
of testing for recoverability
of a significant asset group within a reporting unit. If goodwill is allocated to a reporting unit
and the carrying amount of the reporting
unit exceeds
the fair value
of that reporting
unit, an impairment
loss is recorded
in the statement
of operations.
Measurement of
the
fair value
of a reporting
unit is based
on one
or more
of the following
fair value
measures: the amount
at which the
unit as a
whole
could be
bought or sold
in a current
transaction between
willing parties; present
value techniques
of estimated future
cash flows; or
valuation techniques based on multiples of earnings or revenue, or
a similar performance measure.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets are shown at
cost less accumulated amortization. Intangible assets
are amortized over the following
useful lives:
Customer relationships
1
to
15
years
Software, integrated platform and unpatented technology
3
to
10
years
FTS patent
10
years
Exclusive licenses
7
years
Brands and trademarks
3
to
20
years
Intangible assets
are periodically
evaluated for
recoverability,
and those
evaluations take
into account
events or
circumstances
that warrant revised estimates of useful lives or that indicate that impairment
exists.
Debt and equity securities
Debt securities
The Company is required to
classify all applicable debt securities
as either trading securities, available
for sale or held
to maturity
upon investment in the security.
Trading
Debt securities
acquired by
the Company
which it
intends
to sell
in the
short-term
are classified
as trading
securities and
are
initially measured
at fair
value. These
debt securities
are subsequently
measured at
fair value
and realized
and unrealized
gains and
losses
from
these
trading
securities
are
included
in
the
Company’s
consolidated
statement
of
operations.
Classification
of
a
debt
security as a trading
security is not precluded
simply because the Company
does not intend to sell
the security in the
short term. The
Company had no debt securities that were classified as trading securities as of June
30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
Available for sale
Debt
securities
acquired
by the
Company
that
have
readily
determinable
fair values
are classified
as available
for
sale if
the
Company has not classified them as trading securities or if it does not have
the ability or positive intent to hold the debt security until
maturity.
The Company is
required to make
an election to
account for these
debt securities as
available for
sale. These available
for
sale debt securities
are initially measured
at fair value. These
debt securities are
subsequently measured at
fair value with unrealized
gains
and
losses
from
available
for
sale
investments
in
debt
securities
reported
as
a
separate
component
of
accumulated
other
comprehensive income, net of deferred income
taxes, in shareholders’ equity. The Company had no
debt securities that were classified
as available for sale securities as of June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-15
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Debt and equity securities (continued)
Debt securities (continued)
Held to maturity
Debt securities acquired by the Company which it has the ability and the positive intent to hold to maturity are classified as held
to maturity debt securities. The Company is required to make an election to classify these debt securities as held to maturity and these
securities are carried at amortized cost. The amortized cost
of held to maturity debt securities
is adjusted for amortization of premiums
and accretion of discounts to maturity.
Interest received from the held to
maturity security together with this amortization
is included
in interest income in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations. The Company had
a held to maturity security as of
June 30,
2023 and 2022, respectively,
refer to Note 4.
Impairment of debt securities
The Company’s
available for sale
and held
to maturity debt
securities with unrealized
losses are reviewed
quarterly to identify
other-than-temporary impairments in value.
With regard to available for sale and held to maturity debt securities, the Company considers (i) the ability and intent to hold the
debt security for a
period of time to
allow for recovery of
value (ii) whether it
is more likely than
not that the Company
will be required
to sell the debt security;
and (iii) whether it expects
to recover the entire carrying
amount of the debt security.
The Company records
an impairment
loss in its
consolidated statement
of operations representing
the difference between
the debt securities
carrying value
and the current fair value as
of the date of the impairment
if the Company determines that
it intends to sell the debt
security or if that
it is
more likely
than not
that it
will be
required to
sell the
debt security
before recovery
of the
amortized cost
basis. However,
the
impairment loss
is split
between a
credit loss
and a
non-credit loss
for debt
securities that
the Company
determines that
it does
not
intend to sell or that it is more likely than not that it will
not be required to sell the debt securities before the recovery of the amortized
cost basis. The credit loss portion, which is measured as the difference
between the debt security’s cost
basis and the present value of
expected future cash flows,
is recognized in the Company’s
consolidated statement of operations.
The non-credit loss portion,
which
is measured
as the
difference between
the debt
security’s
cost basis and
its current
fair value,
is recognized
in other
comprehensive
income, net of applicable taxes.
Equity securities
Equity
securities
are
measured
at
fair
value.
Changes
in
the
fair
value
of
equity
securities
are
recorded
in
the
Company’s
consolidated statement
of operations within
the caption titled
“change in fair
value of equity
securities”. The
Company may elect
to
measure equity securities without readily determinable fair
values at its cost
minus impairment, if any, plus or minus changes
resulting
from observable price changes in orderly transactions for the identical or
a similar investment of the same issuer (“cost
minus changes
in observable
prices equity
securities”). Changes
in the fair
value of
the Company’s
cost minus
changes in
observable prices
equity
securities during the year ended June 30,
2023 and 2021, respectively, are discussed in Note 9. There were
no changes in the fair value
of
the
Company’s
cost
minus
changes
in
observable
prices
equity
securities
during
the
year
ended
June
30,
2022.
The
Company
performs a qualitative assessment on a quarterly basis and recognizes
an impairment loss if there are sufficient indicators that
the fair
value of the equity security is less than its carrying value.
Policy reserves and liabilities
Reserves for policy benefits and claims payable
The Company determines its reserves for policy benefits under
its life insurance products using a model which estimates claims
incurred
that have
not been
reported
and
total
present
value
of disability
claims-in-payment
at
the balance
sheet
date. This
model
allows for
best estimate
assumptions based
on experience
(where sufficient)
plus prescribed
margins,
as required
in the
markets in
which these products are offered, namely South Africa.
The best estimate assumptions include (i) mortality and morbidity assumptions reflecting the company’s
most recent experience
and (ii) claim reporting delays reflecting Company specific and industry experience. Most of the disability claims-in-payment reserve
is
reinsured
and
the
reported
values
were
based
on
the
reserve
held
by
the
relevant
reinsurer.
The
values
of
matured
guaranteed
endowments are increased by late payment interest (net of the asset management
fee and allowance for tax on investment income).
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-16
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Policy reserves and liabilities (continued)
Deposits on investment contracts
For the Company’s interest-sensitive
life contracts, liabilities approximate the policyholder’s account
value.
Reinsurance contracts held
The Company enters into reinsurance
contracts with reinsurers under
which the Company is compensated
for the entire amount
or a portion of losses arising on one or more of the insurance contracts it issues.
The expected benefits to which the Company is
entitled under its reinsurance contracts held are recognized as reinsurance
assets.
These assets consist
of short-term
balances due from
reinsurers (classified within
Accounts receivable,
net and other
receivables) as
well as long-term receivables (classified within other long-term assets) that are dependent on the expected claims and benefits arising
under the
related reinsurance
contracts. Amounts
recoverable from
or due
to reinsurers
are measured
consistently with
the amounts
associated with the reinsured contracts and in accordance with the terms of each reinsurance contract. Reinsurance assets are assessed
for impairment at
each balance sheet
date. If there
is reliable
objective evidence that
amounts due may
not be recoverable,
the Company
reduces the carrying amount of the reinsurance asset to its recoverable amount and recognizes that impairment loss in its consolidated
statement of operations. Reinsurance premiums are recognized when
due for payment under each reinsurance contract.
Redeemable common stock
Common stock
that is
redeemable (1)
at a
fixed or
determinable price
on a
fixed or
determinable date,
(2) at
the option
of the
holder,
or (3)
upon the
occurrence of
an event
that is
not solely
within the
control of
Company is
presented outside
of total
Lesaka
equity (i.e. permanent equity). Redeemable common stock is
initially recognized at issuance date fair value
and the Company does not
adjust
the
issuance date
fair value
if redemption
is not
probable.
The Company
re-measures
the redeemable
common
stock
to the
maximum
redemption
amount
at
the
balance
sheet
date
once
redemption
is
probable.
Reduction
in
the
carrying
amount
of
the
redeemable common stock is
only appropriate to the
extent that the Company
has previously recorded increases
in the carrying amount
of the
redeemable
equity instrument
as the
redeemable common
stock may
not be
carried at
an amount
that is
less than
the initial
amount reported outside of permanent equity.
Redeemable common stock is reclassified as permanent equity when presentation outside
permanent equity is no longer required
(if, for example, a redemption
feature lapses, or there
is a modification of the
terms of the instrument). The
existing carrying amount
of the redeemable common
stock is reclassified to permanent
equity at the date of
the event that caused the
reclassification and prior
period consolidated financial statements are not adjusted.
Revenue recognition
The
Company
recognizes
revenue
upon
transfer
of
control
of
promised
products
or
services
to
customers
in
an
amount
that
reflects
the
consideration
the
Company
expects
to
receive
in
exchange
for
those
products
or
services.
The
Company
enters
into
contracts that can include various combinations of products and services, which are generally capable of being distinct and accounted
for as separate performance obligations. Revenue is recognized net of allowances
for returns and any taxes collected from customers,
which are subsequently remitted to governmental authorities.
Nature of products and services
Telecom
products and services
The Company
purchases airtime for
resale to customers
and acts as
a principal
in these transactions.
The Company
recognizes
revenue as the airtime is delivered to the customer.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-17
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Revenue recognition (continued)
Nature of products and services (continued)
Processing fees
The Company
earns processing
fees from
transactions processed
for its
customers. The
Company provides
its customers
with
transaction processing services that
involve the collection, transmittal
and retrieval of
all transaction data
in exchange for
consideration
upon completion of
the transaction. In
certain instances, the
Company also
provides a funds
collection and
settlement service for
its
customers.
The
Company
also
provides
customers
with
cash
management
and
digitization
services
which
enables
its
merchant
customers
to
deposit
cash
into
digital
vaults
(safe
assets)
operated
by
the
Company,
after
which
the
funds
are
then
electronically
accessible
by
customers
to
either
transfer
to
their nominated
bank
account
or to
pay
certain
pre-selected
suppliers.
The Company
considers each of these services
as a single performance obligation.
The Company’s
contracts specify a transaction price for
services
provided. Processing
revenue fluctuates
based on
the type
and the
volume of
transactions processed.
Revenue is
recognized on
the
completion of the processed transaction.
Customers that have a bank account managed by the
Company are issued cards that can be
utilized to withdraw funds at an ATM
or to transact
at a merchant
point of sale
device (“POS”). The
Company earns processing
fees from transactions
processed for
these
customers. The
Company’s
contracts specify
a transaction
price for
each service
provided (for
instance, ATM
withdrawal, balance
enquiry,
etc.). Processing
revenue fluctuates
based on
the type
and volume
of transactions
performed
by the
customer.
Revenue is
recognized on the completion of the processed transaction.
The Company,
as a transaction
processor and in
the capacity of
an agent, facilitates
the delivery value
added services (“VAS”)
to its customers (including prepaid
airtime, prepaid electricity and gaming
vouchers) and earns a commission
once these services are
delivered to the customer. Revenue
from these transactions fluctuates based on the volume of VAS
services distributed.
Account holder fees
The Company
provides bank accounts
to customers
and this service
is underwritten
by a regulated
banking institution
because
the Company is not
a bank. The Company
charges its customers
a fixed monthly
bank account administration
fee for all active
bank
accounts regardless of
whether the account
holder has transacted
or not. The
Company recognizes account
holder fees on a
monthly
basis on all active bank accounts. Revenue from account holders’
fees fluctuates based on the number of active bank accounts.
Lending revenue
The
Company
provides
short-term
loans
to
customers
(consumers)
in
South
Africa
and
charges
up-front
initiation
fees
and
monthly service fees.
Initiation fees are
recognized using
the effective interest
rate method, which
requires the utilization
of the rate
of return implicit in the loan, that is, the contractual interest rate adjusted for any net deferred loan fees or costs, premium, or discount
existing at the origination or acquisition of
the loan. Monthly service fee
revenue is recognized under the contractual terms
of the loan.
The monthly service fee amount is fixed upon initiation and does not
change over the term of the loan.
Interest earned from
customers
The Company provides short-term loans to merchants in South Africa and levies interest on the amount lent. The Company does
not charge
these customers
up-front initiation
fees or
monthly service
fees. Interest
earned from
customers is
recognized using
the
effective interest
rate method,
which requires
the utilization
of the
rate of
return implicit
in the
loan, that
is, the
contractual interest
rate adjusted
for any net
deferred loan
fees or
costs, premium,
or discount
existing at
the origination
or acquisition
of the
loan. The
interest rate included in the contract with the customer generally changes with changes to benchmark rates of interest set by the South
African Reserve Bank.
Technology
products
The Company supplies hardware and licenses for its customers to use the Company’s
technology. Hardware includes the sale of
POS devices, SIM cards and other consumables which
can occur on an ad
hoc basis. The Company recognizes revenue from hardware
at the transaction price specified
in the contract as the hardware is
delivered to the customer.
Licenses include the right to use
certain
technology developed by the Company and the associated revenue is recognized
ratably over the license period.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-18
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Revenue recognition (continued)
Nature of products and services (continued)
Insurance revenue
The Company writes
life insurance contracts, and
policy holders pay
the Company a
monthly insurance premium at
the beginning
of each month. Premium revenue
is recognized on a monthly basis net of
policy lapses. Policy lapses are provided
for on the basis of
expected non-payment of policy premiums.
Accounts Receivable, Contract Assets and Contract Liabilities
The
Company
recognizes
accounts
receivable
when
its
right
to
consideration
under
its
contracts
with
customers
becomes
unconditional. The Company has no contract assets or contract liabilities.
Research and development expenditure
Research and
development expenditure
is charged
to net
income in
the period
in which
it is
incurred. During
the years
ended
June 30, 2023,
2022 and 2021, the
Company incurred research
and development expenditures
of $
0.5
million, $
0.5
million and $
0.3
million, respectively.
Computer software development
Product
development
costs in
respect
of
software
intended
for
sale
to
licensees
are
expensed
as
incurred
until
technological
feasibility is attained.
Technological
feasibility is attained
when the Company’s
software has completed
system testing and has
been
determined
to
be
viable
for
its
intended
use.
Once
technological
feasibility
is
reached,
the
Company
capitalized
such
costs
and
amortizes
these costs over
the products’
estimated life. The
time between
the attainment
of technological feasibility
and completion
of software development is generally short with insignificant amounts of development
costs incurred during this period.
Costs in
respect of
the development
of software
for the
Company’s
internal use
are expensed
as incurred,
except to
the extent
that
these
costs
are
incurred
during
the
application
development
stage.
All
other
costs
including
those
incurred
in
the
project
development and post-implementation stages are expensed as incurred.
Income taxes
The
Company
provides
for
income taxes
using
the asset
and
liability
method.
This
approach recognizes
the amount
of taxes
payable
or
refundable
for
the
current
year,
as
well
as
deferred
tax
assets
and
liabilities
for
the
future
tax
consequence
of
events
recognized in the financial statements and tax returns. Deferred income
taxes are adjusted to reflect the effects of changes in tax
laws
or enacted tax rates. There was a change in the South African enacted tax
rate during the year ended June 30, 2023, from
28
% to
27
%,
and the
Company measured
its South
African income
taxes and
deferred income
taxes for
the year
ended June
30, 2023,
using the
enacted statutory tax
rate in South Africa
of
27
%. The Company used
the enacted statutory
tax rate of
28
% for the years
ended June
30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
In establishing the appropriate deferred tax asset valuation allowances, the Company assesses the realizability of its deferred tax
assets, and based on all available evidence, both positive
and negative, determines whether it is more likely than not
that the deferred
tax assets or a portion thereof will be realized.
Reserves for uncertain tax positions are recognized in the financial
statements for positions which are not considered more likely
than not
of being
sustained based
on the
technical merits
of the
position on
audit by
the tax
authorities. For
positions that
meet the
more
likely than
not standard,
the measurement
of the
tax benefit
recognized
in the
financial statements
is based
upon
the largest
amount of tax benefit that, in management’s judgement, is greater than 50% likely of being
realized based on a cumulative probability
assessment
of
the
possible
outcomes.
The
Company’s
policy
is
to
include
interest
related
to
unrecognized
tax
benefits
in
interest
expense and penalties in selling, general and administration in the consolidated
statements of operations.
The Company has elected the period cost method
and records U.S. inclusions in taxable income related to global
intangible low
taxed income (“GILTI”)
as a current-period expense when incurred.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-19
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Stock-based compensation
Stock-based compensation represents the
cost related to
stock-based awards granted.
The Company measures
equity-based stock-
based compensation cost at
the grant date, based on
the estimated fair value of
the award, and recognizes the
cost as an expense on
a
straight-line basis (net of estimated forfeitures) over the requisite
service period. In respect of awards with only service
conditions that
have a graded
vesting schedule, the
Company recognizes compensation
cost on a straight-line
basis over the
requisite service period
for the
entire award.
The forfeiture
rate is
estimated using
historical trends
of the
number of
awards forfeited
prior to
vesting.
The
expense is recorded in
the statement of operations and
classified based on the recipients’
respective functions. The Company
records
deferred tax
assets for awards
that result in
deductions on the
Company’s
income tax returns,
based on the
amount of compensation
cost recognized and the Company’s
statutory tax rate in the jurisdiction
in which it will receive a deduction.
Differences between the
deferred tax
assets recognized
for financial
reporting purposes
and the
actual tax
deduction reported
on the
Company’s
income tax
return are recorded in income tax expense in the consolidated statement
of operations.
Equity instruments issued to third parties
Equity instruments issued
to third parties represents
the cost related to
equity instruments granted.
The Company measures this
cost at the grant date, based on the
estimated fair value of the award, and recognizes the cost as
an expense on a straight-line basis (net
of estimated forfeitures) over
the requisite service period. The forfeiture
rate is estimated based on
the Company’s expectation
of the
number of
awards that will
be forfeited
prior to vesting.
The Company
records deferred tax
assets for equity
instrument awards that
result
in
deductions
on
the
Company’s
income
tax
returns,
based
on
the
amount
of
equity
instrument
cost
recognized
and
the
Company’s
statutory
tax
rate
in
the
jurisdiction
in
which
it
will
receive
a
deduction.
Differences
between
the
deferred
tax
assets
recognized for financial reporting purposes and the actual tax deduction reported on the Company’s
income tax return are recorded in
the statement of operations.
Settlement assets and settlement obligations
The Company provides customers with cash management and digitization
services which enable its merchant customers to
deposit cash into digital vaults (safe assets) operated by the Company,
after which the funds are then electronically accessible by
customers to either transfer to their nominated bank account or to
pay certain pre-selected suppliers.
Settlement assets comprise (1) cash received from merchant customers
from cash deposits into the Company’s safe assets, which
are
then
electronically
accessible
by
customers
to
either
transfer
to
their
nominated
bank
account
or
to
pay
certain
pre-selected
suppliers,
and
(2)
cash
received
from
credit
card
companies
(as
well
as
other
types
of
payment
services)
which
have
business
relationships
with
merchants
selling
goods
and
services
that
are
the
Company’s
customers
and
on
whose
behalf
it
processes
the
transactions between various parties.
Settlement
obligations
comprise
(1)
amounts
that
the
Company
is
obligated
to
disburse
to
merchant
customers
or
to
their
nominated pre-selected suppliers, and (2)
amounts that the Company is obligated
to disburse to merchants selling goods
and services
that are the Company’s customers and on whose behalf it processes
the transactions between various parties and settles the funds from
the credit card companies to the Company’s
merchant customers.
The balances
at each reporting
date may vary
widely depending on
the timing of
the receipts and
payments of these
assets and
obligations.
Recent accounting pronouncements adopted
In
October
2021,
the
Financial
Accounting
Standards
Board
(“FASB”)
issued guidance which
amends
guidance
in
Business
Combinations
(Topic
805)
regarding
the recognition
and measurement
of contract
assets and
liabilities
in a
business
combination.
These items are recognized at fair value
on acquisition under current guidance. The new
guidance requires an acquiring entity to apply
guidance
in
Revenue
Recognition
(Topic
606)
to
recognize
and
measure
contract
assets
and
contract
liabilities
in
a
business
combination. The guidance
became effective for
the Company beginning
July 1, 2022.
The adoption of
this guidance did
not have a
material impact on the Company’s
financial statements and related disclosures.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-20
2.
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
as of June 30, 2023
In
June
2016,
the
FASB
issued
guidance
regarding
Measurement
of
Credit
Losses
on
Financial
Instruments
.
The
guidance
replaces
the
incurred
loss
impairment
methodology
in
current
GAAP
with
a
methodology
that
reflects
expected
credit losses
and
requires consideration of a
broader range of reasonable
and supportable information to
inform credit loss estimates.
For trade and other
receivables, loans, and other
financial instruments, an entity
is required to use a
forward-looking expected loss model
rather than the
incurred loss
model for
recognizing credit
losses, which
reflects losses
that are
probable. Credit
losses relating
to available-for-sale
debt securities will also be recorded through an allowance for credit losses rather than as a reduction in the amortized cost basis of the
securities. This guidance is effective for
the Company beginning July 1, 2023. The Company
is currently assessing the impact of this
guidance on its financial statements and related disclosures, but does
not expect the impact on its financial results to be material.
In November
2019,
the FASB
issued guidance
regarding
Financial
Instruments—Credit
Losses (Topic
326),
Derivatives and
Hedging
(Topic
815),
and
Leases
(Topic
842).
The
guidance
provides
a
framework
to
stagger
effective
dates
for
future
major
accounting
standards
and
amends
the
effective
dates
for
certain
major
new
accounting
standards
to
give
implementation
relief
to
certain types
of entities,
including Smaller
Reporting Companies.
The Company
is a Smaller
Reporting Company.
Specifically,
the
guidance changes some effective
dates for certain
new standards on
the following topics
in the FASB Codification, namely Derivatives
and Hedging
(ASC 815);
Leases (ASC
842); Financial
Instruments —
Credit Losses
(ASC 326);
and Intangibles
— Goodwill
and
Other
(ASC
350).
The
guidance
defers
the
adoption
date
of
guidance
regarding
Measurement
of
Credit
Losses
on
Financial
Instruments
by the Company from July 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023. The Company is currently assessing the impact of this guidance on its
financial statements and related disclosures, but does not expect the impact on its financial
results to be material.
3.
ACQUISITIONS
The Company did not make any acquisitions during the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2021. The cash
paid, net of cash received
related to the Company’s acquisition during
the year ended June 30, 2022, is summarized in the table below:
2022
Total cash paid
$
240,582
Less: cash acquired
38,423
Total cash paid, net
of cash received
(1)
$
202,159
(1) – represents the cash paid, net of cash acquired, to acquire a controlling
interest in the Connect.
2023
Acquisitions
None.
2022
Acquisitions
April 2022 acquisition of Connect
On October 31, 2021, the Company entered into a
Sale of Shares Agreement (the “Sale Agreement”) with the
Sellers (as defined
in
the
Sale
Agreement),
Cash
Connect
Management
Solutions
Proprietary
Limited
(“CCMS”),
Ovobix
(RF)
Proprietary
Limited
(“Ovobix”),
Luxiano
227
Proprietary
Limited
(“Luxiano”)
and
K2021477132
(South
Africa)
Proprietary
Limited
(“K2021”
and
together with CCMS, Ovobix
and Luxiano, “Connect”).
Pursuant to the Sale
Agreement, and subject
to its terms and
conditions, the
Company’s
wholly-owned subsidiary,
Lesaka SA (formerly
named Net1 SA),
agreed to acquire,
and the Sellers agreed
to sell, all of
the outstanding equity interests and certain claims in Connect. The transaction
closed on April 14, 2022.
The total
purchase consideration
was ZAR
3.8
billion ($
258.9
million), comprising
ZAR
3.5
billion ($
240.6
million) in
cash,
contingent
consideration
of
ZAR
23.8
million
($
1.6
million),
and
ZAR
241.9
million
($
16.7
million)
in
3,185,079
shares
of
the
Company’s common stock. The contingent
consideration related to
a tax matter
which was resolved
in July 2022,
and the consideration
was
settled
in
cash
in
September
2022.
The
contingent
consideration
is
included
in
the
caption
other
payables
in
the
Company’s
consolidated balance
sheet as of
June 30,
2022, refer
to Note 13.
The
3,185,079
shares of common
stock are issuable
in
three
equal
tranches on
each of
the first,
second and
third anniversaries
of the
closing and
was calculated
as ZAR
350.0
million divided
by the
sum of $
7.50
multiplied by the closing date exchange
rate (as defined in the Sale Agreement)
of $1:ZAR
14.65165
. Refer to Note 14
for issuances during the
year ended June 30, 2023.
The fair value of the purchase
consideration settled in shares of
common stock of
$
16.7
million
was
calculated
as
3,185,079
shares
of
Lesaka
common
stock
multiplied
by
the
April
13,
2022
closing
price
on
the
NasdaqGS of $
5.23
.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-21
3.
ACQUISITIONS (continued)
2022
Acquisitions (continued)
April 2022 acquisition of Connect (continued)
The
closing
of
the
transaction
was
subject
to
customary
closing
conditions,
including
(i)
approval
from
the
competition
authorities of South
Africa, Namibia and
Botswana, (ii) exchange
control approval from
the financial surveillance
department of the
South
African Reserve Bank, and (iii) obtaining certain third-party
consents. In addition, the closing of the transaction was subject to
entry into
definitive financing
agreements by
each of
Lesaka SA
and CCMS
for an
aggregate of
ZAR
2.4
billion in
debt financing
provided by Rand Merchant Bank and satisfying the conditions precedent
for funding thereunder, of which ZAR
1.1
billion relates to
the financing agreements described below and ZAR
1.3
billion related to finance agreements signed between CCMS
and RMB. Of the
ZAR
1.3
billion related to
CCMS, approximately ZAR
250
million related to
new debt as part
of the funding of
the acquisition. The
definitive loan agreements became effective upon closing the transaction
,
refer to Note 12.
The
South
African
competition
authorities
approved
the
transaction
subject
to
certain
public
interest
conditions
relating
to
employment, increasing the spread
of ownership by
historically disadvantaged people (“HDPs”)
and workers, and investing
in supplier
and enterprise development. Further to increasing the
spread of ownership by
HDPs, Lesaka is required to
establish an employee share
ownership scheme
(“ESOP”) within
36
months of
the implementation
of the
Connect acquisition
that complies
with certain
design
principles for the
benefit of the workers
of the merged
entity to receive
a shareholding in Lesaka
equal in value
to at least
3
% of the
issued
shares,
or
approximately
1.8
million
shares,
in
Lesaka
at
the
date
of
the
Connect
acquisition.
If
within
24
months
of
the
implementation date of
the transaction, Lesaka generates
a positive net profit
for three consecutive quarters,
the ESOP shall increase
to
5
% of the issued shares, or approximately
3.0
million shares, in Lesaka at the date of the Connect acquisition. The final structure of
the ESOP is
contingent on
Lesaka shareholder
approval and relevant
regulatory and
governance approvals.
The ESOP had
not been
established as of the date of the consolidated annual financial statements.
The
Company
incurred
transaction-related
expenditures
of
$
6.0
million
during
the
year
ended
June
30,
2022,
related
to
the
acquisition of Connect. On acquisition, the Company recognized
a deferred tax liability of approximately $
50.3
million related to the
acquisition
of
Connect
intangible
assets
during
the
year
ended
June
30,
2022.
The
final
purchase
price
allocation
of
the
Connect
acquisition, translated at the foreign exchange rates applicable on the date
of acquisition, is provided in the table below:
Connect
April 2022
Cash and cash equivalents
$
38,423
Accounts receivable
24,032
Finance loans receivable
15,706
Inventory
11,431
Property, plant and equipment
20,872
Operating lease right of use asset
753
Equity-accounted investment
73
Goodwill
153,693
Intangible assets
179,484
Deferred income taxes assets
2,284
Short term facilities
( 16,903 )
Accounts payable
( 27,914 )
Other payables
( 4,793 )
Operating lease liability – current
( 434 )
Current portion of long – term borrowings
-
Income taxes payable
( 982 )
Deferred income taxes liabilities
( 50,255 )
Operating lease liability - long-term
( 319 )
Long-term borrowings
( 86,960 )
Settlement assets
13,561
Settlement liabilities
( 12,875 )
Fair value of assets and liabilities on acquisition
$
258,877
2021 Acquisitions
None.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-22
4.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE,
net AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
and FINANCE LOANS RECEIVABLE,
net
Accounts receivable, net and other receivables
The Company’s
accounts receivable,
net, and other
receivables as of
June 30,
2023, and June
30, 2022, are
presented in the
table below:
June 30,
June 30,
2023
2022
Accounts receivable, trade, net
$
11,037
$
13,904
Accounts receivable, trade, gross
11,546
14,413
Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, end of period
509
509
Beginning of period
509
267
Reallocation to allowance for doubtful finance loans receivable
(1)
( 418 )
-
Reversed to statement of operations
( 31 )
( 133 )
Charged to statement of operations
2,006
779
Utilized
( 1,646 )
( 154 )
Foreign currency adjustment
89
( 250 )
Loans provided to Carbon, net of allowance: 2022: $
3,000
-
-
Current portion of total held to maturity investments
-
-
Investment in
7.625
% of Cedar Cellular Investment 1 (RF) (Pty) Ltd
8.625
%
notes
-
-
Other receivables
14,628
14,994
Total accounts receivable,
net
$
25,665
$
28,898
(1) Represents
reallocation of
a portion
of the
Merchant allowance
for doubtful
finance loans
receivable as
of June
30, 2022,
which was included in the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable as of
June 30, 2022.
Accounts receivable,
trade, gross
includes amounts
due from
customers from
the provision
of transaction
processing services,
from the
sale of hardware,
software licenses and
SIM cards
and rentals
from safe
assets and POS
equipment. The
Company did not
record
any bad
debt expense
during
the year
ended June
30, 202
3
and
2022, respectively
and
bad debts
incurred
were written
off
against the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable.
Current portion of amount outstanding related to sale of interest in Carbon represents the amount due from the purchaser related
to the sale of the Company’s
interest in Carbon Tech
Limited (“Carbon”), an equity-accounted investment of $
0.25
million, net of an
allowance for doubtful
loans receivable of
$
0.25
million and an
amount due related
to the sale
of the loan
(refer below), with
a face
value of $
3.0
million, which was sold in September 2022 for $
0.75
million, net of an allowance for doubtful loans receivable of $
0.75
million, refer to Note 9 for additional information.
The loan
of $
3.0
million provided
to Carbon
was scheduled
to be
repaid before
June 30,
2020, however,
Carbon requested
a
payment holiday
as a result
of the impact
of the COVID-19
pandemic on
its business. The
parties had not
agreed to new
repayment
terms as of June 30, 2022. In June 2021, the Company determined to create an allowance for
doubtful loans receivable of $
3.0
million
due to these circumstances and the ongoing operating losses incurred by Carbon.
Investment in
7.625
% of Cedar Cellular
Investment 1 (RF) (Pty) Ltd
8.625
% notes represents the
investment in a note which was
due to mature
in August 2022 and
forms part of
Cell C’s
capital structure. The
carrying value as
of each of
June 30, 2023 and
2022,
respectively was $
0
(zero).
No
interest income from the Cedar Cellular note was recorded during the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022
and 2021, respectively.
Interest, if any,
on this investment
will only be
paid, at Cedar
Cellular’s election, on
its maturity which
is in
the process of being extended beyond its original date of August 2022.
The Company does not expect
to recover the amortized cost
basis of the Cedar
Cellular notes due to its
assessment that the equity
in Cell
C currently
has no
value
which
would
result in
there
being
no future
cash flows
to be
collected
from
the debt
security
on
maturity.
The Company could
not calculate an
effective interest
rate on the
Cedar Cellular note
because the carrying
value was zero
($
0.0
million) as of June 30, 2023 and 2022. The Company
therefore could not calculate the present value of the expected cash flows
to be collected from the debt security by discounting these cash flows at the interest rate implicit in the security upon acquisition (at a
rate of
24.82
%) because there are no future cash flows to discount.
Other
receivables
includes
prepayments,
deposits,
income taxes
receivable
and other
receivables.
As of
June 30,
2022,
other
receivables also includes transactions-switching funds receivable of $
3.3
million which was received in full in November 2022.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-23
4.
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE,
net AND OTHER RECEIVABLES
and FINANCE LOANS RECEIVABLE,
net
(continued)
Contractual maturities of held to maturity investments
Summarized below is the contractual maturity of the Company’s
held to maturity investment as of June 30, 2023:
Cost basis
Estimated
fair
value
(1)
Due in one year or less
$
-
$
-
Due in one year through five years
(2)
-
-
Due in five years through ten years
-
-
Due after ten years
-
-
Total
$
-
$
-
(1) The estimated fair value of the Cedar Cellular note has been calculated utilizing the
Company’s portion of the assets held by
Cedar Cellular, namely,
Cedar Cellular’s investment in Cell C.
(2) The cost basis is zero ($
0.0
million).
Finance loans receivable, net
The Company’s finance
loans receivable, net, as of June 30, 2023, and June 30, 2022, is presented in the table
below:
June 30,
June 30,
2023
2022
Microlending finance loans receivable, net
$
20,605
$
20,058
Microlending finance loans receivable, gross
22,037
21,452
Allowance for doubtful finance loans receivable, end of period
1,432
1,394
Beginning of period
1,394
2,349
Reversed to statement of operations
-
( 805 )
Charged to statement of operations
1,452
1,268
Utilized
( 1,214 )
( 1,179 )
Foreign currency adjustment
( 200 )
( 239 )
Merchant finance loans receivable, net
16,139
13,834
Merchant finance loans receivable, gross
18,289
14,131
Allowance for doubtful finance loans receivable, end of period
2,150
297
Beginning of period
297
-
Reallocation from allowance for doubtful accounts receivable
(1)
418
-
Reversed to statement of operations
( 1,268 )
-
Charged to statement of operations
3,068
442
Utilized
-
-
Foreign currency adjustment
( 365 )
( 145 )
Total finance
loans receivable, net
$
36,744
$
33,892
(1) Represents
reallocation of
a portion
of the
Merchant allowance
for doubtful
finance loans
receivable as
of June
30, 2022,
which was included in the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable as of
June 30, 2022.
Total
finance
loans
receivable,
net,
comprises
microlending
finance
loans
receivable
related
to
the
Company’s
microlending
operations
in South
Africa as
well as
its merchant
finance loans
receivable related
to Connect’s
lending activities
in South
Africa.
Certain merchant
finance loans
receivable have
been pledged
as security
for the
Company’s
revolving credit
facility (refer
to Note
12).
During the year ended June 30, 2022, the Company adjusted its microlending finance loans receivable allowance provision from
10
% of the gross book to
6.5
% of the gross book as a
result of evidence of lower actual losses incurred on the book which
has resulted
in an improvement in the collection rate.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-24
5.
INVENTORY
The Company’s inventory
comprised the following categories as of June 30, 2023, and 2022.
June 30,
June 30,
2023
2022
Raw materials
$
2,819
$
2,446
Work in progress
30
147
Finished goods
24,488
31,633
$
27,337
$
34,226
As of June 30, 2023 and 2022, finished goods includes $
8.6
million and $
13.7
million, respectively, of Cell C airtime inventory
that was
previously classified
as finished
goods subject
to sale restrictions.
In support
of Cell C’s
liquidity position
and pursuant
to
Cell C’s
recapitalization process,
the Company
limited the
resale of
this airtime
to its
own distribution
channels. On
September 30,
2022, Cell C concluded its recapitalization process and the Company and Cell
C entered into an agreement under which Cell C
agreed
to
repurchase,
from
October
2023,
up
to
ZAR
10
million
of
Cell
C
inventory
from
the
Company
per
month.
The
amount
to
be
repurchased by Cell C will be calculated as ZAR
10
million less the face value of any sales made by the Company during that month.
The Company continued to sell a minimum amount
of Cell C airtime through its internal channels
in late fiscal 2022/ early fiscal 2023
in support
of Cell
C’s
liquidity position.
However,
its ability
to sell
this airtime
has increased
significantly since
the acquisition
of
Connect
because
Connect
is a
significant
reseller of
Cell C
airtime.
As a
result,
the Company
has
sold higher
volumes of
airtime
through
this
channel
than
it
did
prior
to
the
Cell
C
recapitalization,
however,
continued
sales
at
these
volumes
is
dependent
on
prevailing conditions
continuing in
the airtime
market. If
the Company
is able
to sell
at least
ZAR
10
million a
month through
this
channel from
October 1,
2023, then
Cell C would
not be
required to
repurchase any
airtime from
the Company
during any
specific
month. The
Company has
agreed to
notify Cell
C prior
to selling
any of
this airtime,
however,
there is
no restriction
placed on
the
Company on the sale of the airtime.
6.
FAIR VALUE
OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Fair value of financial instruments
Initial recognition and measurement
Financial instruments
are recognized
when the
Company becomes
a party
to the
transaction. Initial
measurements are
at cost,
which includes transaction costs.
Risk management
The Company manages its exposure
to currency exchange, translation, interest rate,
credit, microlending credit and equity price
and liquidity risks as discussed below.
Currency exchange risk
The
Company
is
subject
to
currency
exchange
risk
because
it
purchases
components
for
its
safe
assets,
that
the
Company
assembles, and inventories that it is required to settle in other currencies, primarily the euro, renminbi, and U.S. dollar.
The Company
has
used forward
contracts
in order
to limit
its exposure
in these
transactions
to fluctuations
in exchange
rates
between
the South
African rand (“ZAR”), on the one hand, and the U.S. dollar and the euro, on
the other hand.
Translation risk
Translation risk relates to
the risk that
the Company’s results of operations
will vary significantly
as the U.S.
dollar is its
reporting
currency,
but it earns a
significant amount of its
revenues and incurs a
significant amount of its
expenses in ZAR. The
U.S. dollar to
the ZAR
exchange rate
has fluctuated
significantly over
the past
three years.
As exchange
rates are
outside the
Company’s
control,
there can be no
assurance that future fluctuations will
not adversely affect the Company’s results of operations and
financial condition.
Interest rate risk
As a result of its
normal borrowing activities, the Company’s operating results are exposed to fluctuations in
interest rates, which
it manages primarily through regular financing
activities. Interest rates in
South Africa are trending upwards and
the Company expects
higher interest rates
in the foreseeable future
which will increase its
cost of borrowing.
The Company periodically
evaluates the cost
and
effectiveness
of
interest
rate
hedging
strategies
to
manage
this
risk.
The
Company
generally
maintains
surplus
cash
in
cash
equivalents and held to maturity investments and has occasionally
invested in marketable securities.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-25
6.
FAIR VALUE
OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
Risk management (continued)
Credit risk
Credit
risk
relates
to
the
risk
of
loss
that
the
Company
would
incur
as
a
result
of
non-performance
by
counterparties.
The
Company
maintains
credit
risk
policies
in
respect
of
its
counterparties
to
minimize
overall
credit
risk.
These
policies
include
an
evaluation
of
a
potential
counterparty’s
financial
condition,
credit
rating,
and
other
credit
criteria
and
risk
mitigation
tools
as
the
Company’s
management deems appropriate.
With respect
to credit risk on
financial instruments, the
Company maintains a
policy of
entering
into such
transactions only
with South
African
and European
financial institutions
that have
a credit
rating of
“B” (or
its
equivalent) or better, as determined by credit
rating agencies such as Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s
and Fitch Ratings.
Consumer microlending credit
risk
The Company
is exposed
to credit
risk in
its Consumer
microlending activities,
which provides
unsecured short-term
loans to
qualifying customers.
Credit bureau
checks as
well as
an affordability
test are
conducted as
part of
the origination
process, both
of
which are in line with local regulations. The Company considers this
policy to be appropriate because the affordability test it
performs
takes into account
a variety of
factors such
as other debts
and total expenditures
on normal household
and lifestyle expenses.
Additional
allowances may
be required
should the
ability of
its customers
to make
payments when
due deteriorate
in the
future. A
significant
amount of
judgment is required
to assess the
ultimate recoverability
of these finance
loan receivables,
including ongoing
evaluation
of the creditworthiness of each customer.
Merchant lending
The Company maintains an allowance for
doubtful finance loans receivable related to
its Merchant services segment with
respect
to short-term loans to qualifying merchant customers. The
Company’s risk management procedures include adhering to its proprietary
lending criteria which uses
an online-system loan application
process, obtaining necessary customer transaction-history
data and credit
bureau checks.
The Company considers
these procedures
to be appropriate
because it takes
into account
a variety of
factors such
as
the customer’s credit capacity and customer-specific
risk factors when originating a loan.
Equity price and liquidity risk
Equity price risk relates to the risk of loss that the Company would incur as a result of the volatility in the exchange-traded price
of equity
securities that
it holds.
The market
price of
these securities
may fluctuate
for a
variety of
reasons and,
consequently,
the
amount that the Company may obtain in a subsequent sale of these securities may significantly differ
from the reported market value.
Equity liquidity risk
relates to the risk
of loss that the
Company would incur as
a result of the lack
of liquidity on the
exchange
on
which
those
securities
are
listed.
The
Company
may
not be
able
to
sell some
or
all
of
these
securities
at
one
time,
or
over
an
extended period of time without influencing the exchange-traded price,
or at all.
Financial instruments
Fair value
is defined
as the price
that would
be received
upon sale
of an
asset or
paid upon
transfer of
a liability
in an orderly
transaction between
market participants
at the
measurement date
and in
the principal
or most
advantageous market
for that
asset or
liability. The
fair value should be calculated based
on assumptions that market participants
would use in pricing the asset
or liability,
not on assumptions specific to the entity. In addition, the fair value of liabilities should include consideration of non-performance risk
including the Company’s own credit
risk.
Fair value measurements and inputs are categorized into a
fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs into
three levels based
on the
extent to which
inputs used
in measuring
fair value
are observable
in the
market. Each fair
value measurement
is reported in
one of the three levels which is determined by the lowest level input that is significant
to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-26
6.
FAIR VALUE
OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
Financial instruments (continued)
These levels are:
●
Level 1 – inputs are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments
traded in active markets.
●
Level 2 – inputs are based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar
instruments in
markets that
are not
active, and
model-based valuation
techniques for
which all
significant assumptions
are
observable
in the
market or
can be
corroborated
by observable
market
data for
substantially the
full term
of the
assets or
liabilities.
●
Level
3
–
inputs
are
generally
unobservable
and
typically
reflect
management’s
estimates
of
assumptions
that
market
participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based techniques
that include option pricing models, discounted cash flow models, and
similar techniques.
The following
section describes
the valuation
methodologies the
Company uses
to measure
its significant
financial assets
and
liabilities at fair value.
Asset measured at fair value using significant unobservable inputs – investment
in Cell C
The Company’s
Level 3 asset represents
an investment of
75,000,000
class “A” shares in Cell
C, a significant
mobile telecoms
provider in South Africa.
The Company used a discounted cash flow model developed by the Company to determine
the fair value of
its investment
in Cell
C as of
June 30,
2023 and
June 30, 2022,
respectively,
and valued Cell
C at
$
0.0
(zero) and
$
0.0
(zero) as
of
June 30, 2023, and June 30, 2022, respectively.
The Company incorporates the payments under Cell C’s
lease liabilities into the cash
flow forecasts
and assumes that
Cell C’s
deferred tax
assets would
be utilized over
the forecast period.
The Company has
increased
the
marketability
discount
from
10
% to
20
% and
the
minority
discount
from
15
% to
24
% due
to
the reduction
in the
Company’s
shareholding percentage from
15
% to
5
% as well as current market conditions. The Company utilized the latest revised business plan
provided
by
Cell
C
management
for
the
period
ended
December
31,
2025,
for
the
June
30,
2023,
and
June
30,
2022
valuations.
Adjustments have been made to the WACC
rate to reflect the Company’s
assessment of risk to Cell C achieving its business plan.
The following key valuation inputs were used as of June 30, 2023 and 2022:
Weighted Average
Cost of Capital ("WACC"):
Between
20
% and
31
% over the period of the forecast
Long-term growth rate:
4.5
% (
3
% as of June 30, 2022)
Marketability discount:
20
% (
10
% as of June 30, 2022)
Minority discount:
24
% (
15
% as of June 30, 2022)
Net adjusted external debt - June 30, 2023:
(1)
ZAR
8.1
billion ($
0.4
billion), no lease liabilities included
Net adjusted external debt - June 30, 2022:
(2)
ZAR
13.5
billion ($
0.8
billion), no lease liabilities included
(1) translated from ZAR to U.S. dollars at exchange rates applicable as of
June 30, 2023.
(2) translated from ZAR to U.S. dollars at exchange rates applicable as of
June 30, 2022.
The fair value
of Cell C
as of June
30, 2023, utilizing
the discounted
cash flow valuation
model developed
by the Company
is
sensitive to the following inputs: (i) the ability of Cell C to
achieve the forecasts in their business case; (ii) the weighted
average cost
of capital
(“WACC”)
rate used;
and (iii)
the minority
and marketability
discount used.
Utilization of
different inputs,
or changes
to
these inputs, may result in a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement.
The following table presents the impact on the carrying value of
the Company’s Cell C investment
of a
1.0
% increase and
1.0
%
decrease in the WACC rate and the
EBITDA margins used in
the Cell C valuation
on June 30, 2023,
all amounts translated at
exchange
rates applicable as of June 30, 2023:
Sensitivity for fair value of Cell C investment
1.0% increase
1.0% decrease
WACC
rate
$
-
$
616
EBITDA margin
$
1,196
$
-
The fair value of
the Cell C shares as
of June 30, 2023,
represented approximately
0
% of the Company’s
total assets, including
these shares.
The Company expects to
hold these shares for
an extended period
of time and that
there will be short-term
equity price
volatility with respect to these shares particularly given the current situation of
Cell C’s business.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-27
6.
FAIR VALUE
OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
Financial instruments (continued)
Derivative transactions - Foreign exchange contracts
As part
of the
Company’s
risk management
strategy,
the Company
enters into
derivative transactions
to mitigate
exposures to
foreign
currencies
using
foreign
exchange
contracts. These
foreign
exchange
contracts
are
over-the-counter
derivative
transactions. Substantially all of the Company’s derivative exposures are with counterparties that have long-term credit ratings of “B”
(or equivalent)
or better.
The Company
uses quoted
prices in
active markets
for similar
assets and liabilities
to determine
fair value
(Level 2). The Company has no derivatives that require fair value measurement
under Level 1 or 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
The Company had
no
outstanding foreign exchange contracts as of June 30, 2023 and June 30,
2022, respectively.
Derivative transactions - Foreign exchange option contracts
The Company held a significant amount of U.S. dollars in early fiscal 2022 and intended to use a portion of these funds
to settle
part of the purchase
consideration related to the
Connect acquisition. The purchase
consideration was expected
to be settled in
ZAR.
Accordingly,
the
Company
entered
into
foreign
exchange
option
contracts
with
FirstRand
Bank
Limited
acting
through
its
Rand
Merchant Bank division (“RMB”) in November 2021
in order to manage the risk of currency volatility and to fix
the ZAR amount to
be
utilized
for
part
of
the
purchase
consideration
settlement. These
foreign
exchange
option
contracts,
also
known
as
synthetic
forwards, were over-the-counter derivative transactions (Level 2). RMB’s long
-term credit rating is “BB”. The Company used quoted
prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities to determine fair value
of the foreign exchange option contracts (Level 2).
The Company
marked-to-market the synthetic
forwards as of
December 31, 2021,
using a Black-Scholes
option pricing model
which determined
the respective fair
value of the
options utilizing
current market
parameters. During
the year ended
June 30, 2022,
the Company recorded a net gain of $
3.7
million, which comprised a net gain of $
6.1
million (which includes the reversal of the $
2.4
.
million unrealized
loss which
was previously
recognized) recorded
during the
three months
ended March
2022, and
the unrealized
loss of $
2.4
million recorded during
the three months ended
December 31, 2021.
The net gain is
included in the caption
gain related
to fair value adjustment to currency options in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations for the year ended June 30, 2022.
The following table presents the
Company’s assets measured
at fair value on a recurring basis as of
June 30, 2023, according to
the fair value hierarchy:
Quoted Price in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
Assets
Investment in Cell C
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
Related to insurance business:
Cash, cash equivalents and
restricted cash (included in other
long-term assets)
258
-
-
258
Fixed maturity investments
(included in cash and cash
equivalents)
3,119
-
-
3,119
Total assets at fair value
$
3,377
$
-
$
-
$
3,377
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-28
6.
FAIR VALUE
OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
Financial instruments (continued)
The following table presents the
Company’s assets measured
at fair value on a recurring basis as of
June 30, 2022, according to
the fair value hierarchy:
Quoted Price in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Total
Assets
Investment in Cell C
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
Related to insurance business
Cash and cash equivalents
(included in other long-term
assets)
371
-
-
371
Fixed maturity investments
(included in cash and cash
equivalents)
1,196
-
-
1,196
Total assets at fair value
$
1,567
$
-
$
-
$
1,567
There have been
no
transfers in or out of Level 3 during the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
There was
no
movement in the carrying value of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis, and categorized within Level
3, during the years ended June 30, 2023
and 2022. Summarized below is the movement in
the carrying value of assets measured at fair
value on a recurring basis, and categorized within Level 3, during the year
ended June 30, 2023:
Carrying value
Assets
Balance as of June 30, 2022
$
-
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
-
Balance as of June 30, 2023
$
-
(1) The
foreign currency
adjustment represents
the effects
of the fluctuations
of the South
African rand
against the
U.S. dollar
on the carrying value.
Summarized below is the movement in the carrying value of
assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring
basis, and
categorized within Level 3, during the year ended June 30, 2022:
Carrying value
Assets
Balance as at June 30, 2021
$
-
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
-
Balance as of June 30, 2022
$
-
(1) The
foreign currency
adjustment represents
the effects
of the fluctuations
of the South
African rand
against the
U.S. dollar
on the carrying value.
Trade, finance loans and other receivables
Trade,
finance loans
and other
receivables originated
by the
Company
are stated
at cost
less allowance
for doubtful
accounts
receivable. The fair value
of trade, finance loans
and other receivables approximates their
carrying value due to
their short-term nature.
Trade and other payables
The fair values of trade and other payables approximates their carrying amounts, due
to their short-term nature.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-29
6.
FAIR VALUE
OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
Financial instruments (continued)
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis
The Company
measures equity
investments without
readily determinable
fair values
at fair
value on
a nonrecurring
basis. The
fair values of
these investments are
determined based on
valuation techniques using
the best information
available, and may
include
quoted market prices, market comparables, and discounted
cash flow projections. An impairment charge is recorded when the cost
of
the
asset
exceeds
its
fair
value
and
the
excess
is
determined
to
be
other-than-temporary.
Refer
to
Note
9
for
impairment
charges
recorded during the
reporting periods presented
herein. The Company
has
no
liabilities that
are measured at
fair value
on a
nonrecurring
basis.
7.
PROPERTY,
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT,
net
Summarized below
is the cost,
accumulated depreciation
and carrying amount
of property,
plant and
equipment as of
June 30,
2023 and 2022:
June 30,
June 30,
2023
2022
Cost
Safe assets
$
19,229
$
16,275
Computer equipment
35,158
32,814
Furniture and office equipment
7,508
7,549
Motor vehicles
2,070
3,195
Plant and machinery
45
15
64,010
59,848
Accumulated depreciation:
Safe assets
4,353
939
Computer equipment
25,645
26,420
Furniture and office equipment
5,602
6,060
Motor vehicles
955
1,829
Plant and machinery
8
1
36,563
35,249
Carrying amount:
Safe assets
14,876
15,336
Computer equipment
9,513
6,394
Furniture and office equipment
1,906
1,489
Motor vehicles
1,115
1,366
Plant and machinery
37
14
$
27,447
$
24,599
8.
LEASES
The
Company
has
entered into
leasing
arrangements
classified
as operating
leases under
accounting
guidance.
These leasing
arrangements
relate primarily
to the
lease of
its corporate
head
office,
administration
offices,
a manufacturing
facility,
and branch
locations through which the
Company operates its financial services
business in South Africa.
The Company’s
operating leases have
a remaining
lease term
of between
one year
to
five years
. The
Company also
operates parts
of its
financial services
business from
locations which it leases for a period of less than
one year
.
The Company’s
operating lease expense
during the years
ended June 30,
2023, 2022 and
2021, was $
2.9
million, $
4.0
million,
and $
4.1
million, respectively. The Company
does not have any significant leases that have not commenced as of June 30, 2023.
The Company
has entered into
short-term leasing
arrangements, primarily
for the lease
of branch
locations and other
locations
to operate
its financial
services business
in South
Africa.
The Company’s
short-term lease
expense during
the years
ended June
30,
2023, 2022 and 2021, was $
4.2
million, $
4.9
million and $
4.1
million, respectively.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-30
8.
LEASES (continued)
The following
table presents
supplemental
balance sheet
disclosure related
to our
right-of-use assets
and our
operating leases
liabilities as of June 30, 2023 and 2022:
June 30,
June 30,
2023
2022
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations
Weighted average
remaining lease term (years)
1.77
2.14
Weighted average
discount rate
9.7
%
9.3
%
Maturities of operating lease liabilities
2024
$
2,123
2025
1,182
2026
873
2027
868
2028
767
Thereafter
-
Total undiscounted
operating lease liabilities
5,813
Less imputed interest
928
Total operating lease liabilities,
included in
4,885
Operating lease liability - current
1,747
Operating lease liability - long-term
$
3,138
9.
EQUITY-ACCOUNTED
INVESTMENTS AND OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS
Equity-accounted investments
The Company’s ownership percentage
in its equity-accounted investments as of June 30, 2023 and 2022, was as follows:
June 30,
June 30,
2023
2022
Finbond Group Limited (“Finbond”)
28
%
29
%
Sandulela Technology
Proprietary Limited ("Sandulela")
49
%
49
%
Carbon
-
%
25
%
SmartSwitch Namibia (Pty) Ltd (“SmartSwitch Namibia”)
50
%
50
%
Finbond
As of June 30, 2023,
the Company owned
220,523,358
shares in Finbond representing approximately
27.80
% of its issued and
outstanding ordinary
shares. Finbond
is listed
on the
Johannesburg
Stock Exchange
and its
closing price
on June
30, 2023,
the last
trading day
of the
month, was
ZAR
0.39
per share.
The market
value of
the Company’s
holding in
Finbond on
June 30,
2023, was
ZAR
86.0
million ($
4.6
million translated
at exchange
rates applicable
as of
June 30,
2023). Lesaka
SA has
pledged, among
other
things, its entire equity interest in Finbond as security for the South African facilities
described in Note 12.
Sale of Finbond shares during the years ended
June 30, 2023 and 2022
The
Company
sold
25,456,545
and
22,841,030
shares
in
Finbond
for
cash
during
the
years
ended
June
30,
2023
and
2022,
respectively, and recorded a loss of $
0.4
million and $
0.4
million in the caption loss
on equity-accounted investment in the
Company’s
consolidated statement of operations for the years ended June 30,
2023 and 2022.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-31
9.
EQUITY-ACCOUNTED
INVESTMENTS AND OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS (continued)
Equity-accounted investments (continued)
Finbond (continued)
Sale of Finbond shares during the years ended
June 30, 2023 and 2022 (continued)
The following table presents the
calculation of the loss on disposal
of Finbond shares during the
years ended June 30, 2023
and
2022:
Year
ended June 30,
2023
2022
Loss on disposal of Finbond shares:
Consideration received in cash
$
265
$
865
Less: carrying value of Finbond shares sold
( 363 )
( 630 )
Less: release of foreign currency translation reserve from accumulated
other
comprehensive loss
( 252 )
( 620 )
Add: release of stock-based compensation charge related
to equity-accounted investment
9
9
Loss on sale of Finbond shares
$
( 341 )
$
( 376 )
Finbond impairments
recorded during
the year ended June 30, 2023
The Company
considered the combination
of the ongoing
losses incurred and
reported by Finbond
and its lower
share price as
impairment indicators as of
September 30, 2022. The
Company performed an impairment
assessment of its holding
in Finbond as of
September 30,
2022. The Company
recorded an impairment
loss of $
1.1
million during the
year ended
June 30, 2023,
related to the
other-than-temporary
decrease
in
Finbond’s
value,
which
represented
the
difference
between
the
determined
fair
value
of
the
Company’s
interest in Finbond
and the Company’s
carrying value (before
the impairment).
There continues
to be limited
trading in
Finbond
shares
on
the
JSE
because
a
small
number
of
shareholders
own
approximately
80
%
of
its
issued
and
outstanding
shares
between them. The
Company calculated a fair
value per share for
Finbond by applying a
liquidity discount of
25
% to the September
30,
2022,
Finbond
closing
price
of
ZAR
0.49
.
The
Company
increased
the
liquidity
discount
from
15
%
(used
in
the
previous
impairment
assessment)
to
25
%
(used
in
the
September
30,
2022
assessment)
as
a
result
of
the
ongoing
limited
trading
activity
observed on the JSE.
Finbond impairments
recorded during
the year ended June 30, 2021
Finbond published its
half-year results to
August 2020 in
October 2020, which
included the financial
impact of the
COVID-19
pandemic on its reported results during that reporting period.
Finbond incurred losses during the six months to
August 2020, primarily
due to a slow-down in its lending activities. Finbond
reported that its lending activities had increased again since
August 2020, albeit
at a slower pace compared with the
prior calendar period. Finbond’s share price declined substantially during the period from its
fiscal
year end (February 2020) to September 30, 2020, and the weakness in its traded share
price continued post September 30, 2020.
The
Company
considered
the
combination
of
the
slow-down
in
business
activity
and
the
lower
share
price
as
impairment
indicators. The
Company performed
an impairment
assessment of
its holding
in Finbond
as of
September 30,
2020. The
Company
recorded
an
impairment
loss
of
$
16.8
million
during
the
quarter
ended
September
30,
2020,
related
to
the
other-than-temporary
decrease in Finbond’s value, which represented the difference between the
determined fair value of the
Company’s interest in Finbond
and the
Company’s
carrying value
(before the
impairment). There
was limited
trading in
Finbond shares
on the
JSE because
it had
three
shareholders that owned approximately
90
% of its issued and outstanding
shares between them. The Company calculated
a fair
value per share for Finbond by applying a liquidity discount of
15
% to the September 30, 2020, Finbond closing price of ZAR
1.04
.
The Company performed a
further impairment assessment
of its holding
in Finbond as
of December 31, 2020,
following a modest
further decline
in its
market price
during the
quarter ended December
31, 2020.
The Company
recorded an
impairment loss
of $
0.8
million
during
the
quarter
ended
December
31,
2020,
related
to
the
other-than-temporary
decrease
in
Finbond’s
value,
which
represented the difference between the determined fair value of the Company’s interest in Finbond and the Company’s
carrying value
(before the
impairment). The
Company calculated
a fair
value per
share for
Finbond by
applying a
liquidity discount
of
15
% to the
December 31,
2020, Finbond
closing price
of ZAR
0.99
. The
total impairment
charge for
the year
ended June
30, 2021,
was $
17.7
million.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-32
9.
EQUITY-ACCOUNTED
INVESTMENTS AND OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS (continued)
Equity-accounted investments (continued)
Finbond (continued)
August 2023 agreement to sell our entire
stake in Finbond
On
August
10,
2023,
the
Company,
through
its
wholly
owned
subsidiary
Net1
Finance
Holdings
(Pty)
Ltd,
entered
into
an
agreement with Finbond to sell
its remaining shareholding to
Finbond for a cash
consideration of ZAR
64.2
million ($
3.4
million using
exchange rates
applicable as of
June 30,
2023), or
ZAR
0.2911
per share.
The transaction is
subject to certain
conditions, including
regulatory and
shareholder approvals,
and all
conditions are
required to
be fulfilled
on or
before December
31, 2023,
otherwise the
transaction will lapse.
Carbon
In September
2022, the
Company,
through its
wholly-owned subsidiary,
Net1 Applied
Technologies
Netherlands B.V.
(“Net1
BV”),
entered
into
a binding
term
sheet
with the
Etobicoke
Limited
(“Etobicoke”)
to sell
its entire
interest, or
25
%,
in Carbon
to
Etobicoke for $
0.5
million and a loan
due from Carbon, with
a face value of
$
3
million, to Etobicoke for $
0.75
million. Both the equity
interest and
the loan
had a
carrying value
of $
0
(zero) at
June 30,
2022. The
parties have
agreed that
Etobicoke pledge
the Carbon
shares purchased as security for the amounts outstanding under the binding term
sheet.
The Company received $
0.25
million on closing and the outstanding balance due by Etobicoke is expected to be
paid as follows:
(i) $
0.25
million on September 30,
2023, and (ii) the
remaining amount, of $
0.75
million in March 2024.
Both amounts are included
in the
caption accounts
receivable, net
and other
receivables in
the Company’s
consolidated balance
sheet as
of June
30, 2023.
The
Company has allocated the $
0.25
million received to the sale of the equity interest and will allocate the funds received first to the sale
of the equity interest and then to the loans.
The Company currently
believes that the fair
value of the Carbon
shares provided as security
is $
0
(zero), which is in
line with
the carrying value as of June 30, 2022, and has created an allowance for
doubtful loans receivable related to the $
1.0
million due from
Etobicoke. The Company did not incur any significant
transaction costs. The Company has included the gain of $
0.25
million related
to the
sale of
the Carbon equity
interest in the
caption net gain
on disposal of
equity-accounted investments in
the Company’s unaudited
condensed consolidated statements of operations.
The following table presents the calculation of the gain on disposal of Carbon
in September 2022:
Three months
ended
September 30,
2022
Gain on disposal of Carbon shares:
Consideration received in cash in September 2022
$
250
Less: carrying value of Carbon
-
Gain on disposal of Carbon shares:
(1)
$
250
(1) The Company does
not expect to pay taxes
related to the sale of Carbon
because the base cost of
its investment exceeds the
sales consideration received. The Company does not believe that it will be able to utilize
the loss generated because Net1 BV does not
generate taxable income.
Bank Frick
Sale of entire interest in
Bank Frick in February 2021
On February 3, 2021,
the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Net1 Holdings LI
AG (“Net1 LI”), entered
into a share
sales agreement
with the Frick
Family Foundation
(“KFS”) to sell
its entire interest,
or
35
%, in Bank
Frick to KFS
for $
30
million.
Lesaka and certain entities within the
IPG group also entered into an
indemnity and release agreement with KFS
and Bank Frick under
which
the
parties
agreed
to
terminate
all existing
arrangements
with
Bank
Frick
and
settle all
liabilities
related
to
the
Company’s
activities with Bank Frick
through the payment of
$
3.6
million to KFS. The Company
received $
15.0
million, net, on closing, which
comprised $
18.6
million less the
$
3.6
million due to
KFS to terminate
all existing arrangements
with Bank Frick
and settle all
liabilities
related to IPG’s activities with Bank Frick.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-33
9.
EQUITY-ACCOUNTED
INVESTMENTS AND OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS (continued)
Equity-accounted investments (continued)
Bank Frick (continued)
Sale of entire interest in
Bank Frick in February 2021 (continued)
The Company included the $
18.6
million within cash flows from investing activities and the
$
3.6
million within cash flows from
operating activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows for the year
ended June 30, 2021.
The outstanding balance due by KFS was expected to be paid
as follows: (i) $
7.5
million on October 30, 2021, which is included
in the caption accounts receivable, net and other receivables in the
Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2021, and (ii)
the remaining
amount, of
$
3.9
million on
July 15,
2022 (this
amount was
actually received
in May
2022), which
is included
in the
caption other
long-term assets,
including reinsurance
assets in
the Company’s
consolidated balance
sheet as
of June
30, 2021.
The
parties entered
into a
security and
pledge agreement
under which
KFS pledged
the Bank
Frick shares
purchased as
security for
the
amounts outstanding under the share sales agreement.
The Company incurred transaction costs of approximately $
0.04
million. The following table presents the calculation of the loss
on disposal of Bank Frick on February 3, 2021
:
February
2021
Loss on sale of Bank Frick:
Consideration received in cash on February 3, 2021
$
18,600
Consideration received with note on February 3, 2021, refer to (Note 4)
11,400
Less: transaction costs
( 42 )
Less: carrying value of Bank Frick
( 32,892 )
Add: release of foreign currency translation reserve from accumulated other
comprehensive loss
2,462
Loss on sale of Bank Frick
(1)
$
( 472 )
(1) The Company
did not pay taxes
related to the
sale of Bank
Frick because the
base cost of
its investment exceeded
the sales
consideration received. The Company does not believe that it will be able to utilize any capital loss,
if any, generated because Net1 LI
does not own any other capital assets and has since been deregistered.
V2 Limited
The carrying
value of
the Company’s
investment in
V2 Limited
(“V2”) on
July 1,
2020, was
approximately
$
0.7
million. V2
continued to experience
operating losses during
the year ended
June 30, 2021,
and in December
2020, the Company
no longer expected
to recover its carrying value in V2
and impaired its remaining interest in V2,
recording an impairment loss of $
0.5
million during the
year ended June 30, 2021. The Company sold its investment in V2
on April 22, 2021, for one dollar.
The
Company
had
also
committed
to
provide
V2
with
a
working
capital
facility
of
$
5.0
million,
which
was
subject
to
the
achievement of certain pre-defined objectives, and in June 2020 it provided $
0.5
million to V2 under this facility. In September 2020,
the Company and
V2 agreed to reduce
the $
5.0
million working capital
facility to $
1.5
million. In October
2020, V2 drew down
the
remaining available $
1.0
million of the working
capital facility.
The Company created
an allowance for doubtful
loans receivable of
$
1.5
million during
the year ended
June 30, 2021,
related to
the full
amount outstanding
as of June
30, 2021.
This amount
was still
outstanding as of June 30, 2023.
DNI
On March 31, 2020, the Company sold its remaining interest in DNI, an investment accounted for using the
equity method at the
date of disposal, to DNI for ZAR
99.2
million ($
5.5
million, translated at exchange rates applicable as of March 31, 2020) through the
issue of
an unsecured
note to
the Company.
The transaction
closed on
April 1,
2020. The
note principal
was repayable
in
18
equal
monthly installments of
ZAR
5.5
million ($
0.3
million, translated at
exchange rates applicable
as of June 30,
2020) commencing on
October 31,
2020. The
Company received
$
0.3
million on
September 30,
2020, and
the full
outstanding amount
of $
5.7
million on
October 26, 2020, for total receipts of $
6.0
million for the year ended June 30, 2021.
Walletdoc
In November 2020, the Company’s
subsidiary, Net1 SA, signed
an agreement with Walletdoc
under which Walletdoc
agreed to
repay the loan due to Net1 SA in full and Net1 SA agreed to dispose of its entire interest in
Walletdoc to Walletdoc.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-34
9.
EQUITY-ACCOUNTED
INVESTMENTS AND OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS (continued)
Equity-accounted investments (continued)
Summarized
below is
the movement
in equity-accounted
investments during
the years
ended June
30, 2023
and 2022,
which
includes the investment in equity and the investment in loans provided
to equity-accounted investees:
Finbond
Other
(1)
Total
Investment in equity
Balance as of June 30, 2021
$
9,822
$
182
$
10,004
Stock-based compensation
14
-
14
Comprehensive loss:
( 2,426 )
( 139 )
( 2,565 )
Other comprehensive income
1,239
-
1,239
Equity accounted (loss) earnings
( 3,665 )
( 139 )
( 3,804 )
Share of net (loss) income
( 3,665 )
16
( 3,649 )
Impairment
-
( 155 )
( 155 )
Sale of shares in equity-accounted investment
( 630 )
-
( 630 )
Equity-accounted investment acquired in business combination
-
74
74
Foreign currency adjustment
(2)
( 1,020 )
( 16 )
( 1,036 )
Balance as of June 30, 2022
5,760
101
5,861
Stock-based compensation
28
-
28
Comprehensive (loss) income:
( 1,271 )
89
( 1,182 )
Other comprehensive income
3,935
-
3,935
Equity accounted (loss) earnings
( 5,206 )
89
( 5,117 )
Share of (loss) net income
( 4,096 )
89
( 4,007 )
Impairment
( 1,110 )
-
( 1,110 )
Dividends received
-
( 42 )
( 42 )
Sale of shares in equity-accounted investment
( 506 )
-
( 506 )
Foreign currency adjustment
(2)
( 971 )
( 17 )
( 988 )
Balance as of June 30, 2023
$
3,040
$
131
$
3,171
Investment in loans:
Balance as of June 30, 2021
$
-
$
-
$
-
Foreign currency adjustment
(2)
-
-
-
Balance as of June 30, 2022
-
-
-
Loans repaid
-
( 112 )
( 112 )
Loans granted
-
112
112
Foreign currency adjustment
(2)
-
-
-
Balance as of June 30, 2023
$
-
$
-
$
-
Equity
Loans
Total
Carrying amount as of :
June 30, 2022
$
5,861
$
-
$
5,861
June 30, 2023
$
3,171
$
-
$
3,171
(1) Includes Carbon,
Sandulela and SmartSwitch Namibia;
(2) The foreign
currency adjustment represents
the effects
of the fluctuations
of the ZAR,
Nigerian naira
and Namibian dollar,
against the U.S. dollar on the carrying value.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-35
9.
EQUITY-ACCOUNTED
INVESTMENTS AND OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS (continued)
Equity-accounted investments (continued)
Summary financial information of equity-accounted investments
Summarized
below
is the
financial
information
of
equity-accounted
investments
(during
the
Company’s
reporting
periods
in
which investments were carried using the equity-method, unless otherwise noted)
as of the stated reporting period of the investee and
translated at the applicable closing or average foreign exchange rates
(as applicable):
Finbond
(1)
Bank Frick
(2)
Other
(3)
Balance sheet, as of
February 28
June 30
Various
Current assets
(4)
2023
$
n/a
$
n/a
$
3,601
2022
n/a
n/a
23,207
Long-term assets
2023
269,428
n/a
1
2022
300,253
n/a
4,933
Current liabilities
(4)
2023
n/a
n/a
3,007
2022
n/a
n/a
26,324
Long-term liabilities
2023
209,855
n/a
7
2022
234,154
n/a
5,733
Non-controlling interest
2023
16,414
n/a
-
2022
11,781
-
-
Statement of operations, for the period ended
February 28
June 30
(2)
Various
Revenue
2023
88,305
n/a
4,908
2022
80,656
n/a
4,100
2021
95,847
35,641
6,420
Operating (loss) income
2023
( 20,941 )
n/a
219
2022
( 21,017 )
n/a
984
2021
( 18,980 )
3,860
( 2,406 )
(Loss) Income from continuing operations
2023
( 19,780 )
n/a
184
2022
( 18,379 )
n/a
657
2021
( 15,466 )
3,303
( 2,534 )
Net (loss) income
2023
( 15,858 )
n/a
184
2022
( 16,432 )
n/a
657
2021
$
( 17,889 )
$
3,303
$
( 2,534 )
(1) Finbond balances included were derived from its publicly available information
and presented for its years ended February;
(2) Bank Frick
disposed of in February
2021. Statement of operations
information for Bank
Frick is for the
period from July 1,
2020 to January 31, 2021, and the full twelve months for fiscal 2020.
(3) Includes Carbon, SmartSwitch Namibia,
Sandulela, Revix, Walletdoc
and V2, as appropriate. Balance sheet
information for
Carbon,
Sandulela, and SmartSwitch Namibia is as
of June 30, 2022 and 2021,
respectively. Statement of operations information
for Carbon, SmartSwitch Namibia, Revix, and V2 for the year ended June 30,
and Walletdoc for
the year ended February 28;
(4) Bank Frick and Finbond are banks and do not present current and
long-term assets and liabilities. All assets and liabilities of
these two entities are included under the long-term caption;
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-36
9.
EQUITY-ACCOUNTED
INVESTMENTS AND OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS (continued)
Other long-term assets
Summarized below is the breakdown of other long-term assets as of June 30,
2023, and June 30, 2022:
June 30,
June 30,
2023
2022
Total equity investments
$
76,297
$
76,297
Investment in
10
% (June 30, 2022:
10
%) of MobiKwik
(1)
76,297
76,297
Investment in
5
% of Cell C (June 30, 2022:
15
%) at fair value (Note 6)
-
-
Investment in
87.50
% of CPS (June 30, 2022:
87.50
%) at fair value
(1)(2)
-
-
Policy holder assets under investment contracts (Note 11)
257
371
Reinsurance assets under insurance contracts (Note 11)
1,040
1,424
Total other long-term
assets
$
77,594
$
78,092
(1)
The Company
determined
that
MobiKwik
and CPS
do not
have
readily
determinable
fair
values and
therefore
elected to
record these investments
at cost minus impairment,
if any,
plus or minus changes
resulting from observable
price changes in orderly
transactions for the identical or a similar investment of the same issuer.
(2) On October 16, 2020,
the High Court of
South Africa, Gauteng Division, Pretoria
ordered that CPS be
placed into liquidation.
MobiKwik
The Company
signed a
subscription agreement
with MobiKwik,
which is
one of
India’s
largest independent
mobile payments
networks and buy now
pay later businesses.
Pursuant to the
subscription agreement, the Company agreed
to make an
equity investment
of up to $
40.0
million in MobiKwik over a
24
-month period. The Company made an
initial $
15.0
million investment in August 2016
and a
further
$
10.6
million investment
in June
2017,
under this
subscription
agreement.
During the
year ended
June 30,
2019, the
Company paid $
1.1
million to subscribe
for additional shares in
MobiKwik. As of
each of June 30,
2023 and 2022, respectively,
the
Company owned approximately
10
% of MobiKwik’s issued share capital.
In October
2021, the
Company converted
(at a
rate of
approximately
20
for 1)
its
310,781
shares of
compulsorily convertible
cumulative
preferences
shares
to
6,215,620
equity
shares
in
anticipation
of
MobiKwik’s
initial
public
offering.
The
Company’s
investment
percentage
remained
unchanged
following
the
conversion.
The
Company
did
not
identify
any
observable
transactions
during the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively, and therefore there was no change in the fair value of MobiKwik during
these years.
During the year
ended June 30,
2021, MobiKwik
entered into a
number of separate
agreements with new
shareholders to
raise
additional capital through the issuance of additional shares. Specifically, the Company used the following transactions as the basis for
its fair value
adjustments to
its investment in
MobiKwik during
the year ended
June 30, 2021:
(i) in early
November 2020,
$
135.54
($
6.78
post
conversion)
per
share;
March
2021,
$
170.33
($
8.52
post
conversion)
per
share;
and
June
2021,
$
245.50
($
12.28
post
conversion) per share. The Company considered
each of these transactions to be an observable price change
in an orderly transaction
for similar
or identical
equity securities
issued by
MobiKwik. The
Company used
the November
2020 valuation
as the
basis for
its
adjustment to
increase the carrying
value in its
investment in
MobiKwik by $
15.1
million from
$
27.0
million to $
42.1
million as of
December 31, 2020. The
Company used the March 2021
valuation as the basis for
its adjustment to increase the
carrying value in its
investment in
MobiKwik by
$
10.8
million from
$
42.1
million to
$
52.9
million as
of March
31, 2021.
The Company
used the
June
2021 valuation
as the
basis for
its adjustment
to increase
the carrying
value in
its investment
in MobiKwik
by $
24.0
million from
$
52.9
million to
$
76.3
million as
of June
30, 2021.
The change
in the
fair value
of MobiKwik
for the
year ended
June 30,
2021, of
$
49.3
million, is included in the caption “Change in fair value of equity securities” in the consolidated statement of operations for the
year ended June 30, 2021.
Cell C
On
August
2,
2017,
the
Company,
through
its
subsidiary,
Net1SA,
purchased
75,000,000
class
“A”
shares
of
Cell
C
for
an
aggregate purchase price of ZAR
2.0
billion ($
151.0
million) in cash. The Company funded the transaction through
a combination of
cash and a
borrowing facility.
Net1 SA has
pledged, among other
things, its entire
equity interest in
Cell C as
security for the
South
African
facilities
described
in
Note
12.
On
September
30,
2022,
Cell C
completed
its recapitalization
process
which
included
the
issuance of additional equity instruments by Cell C. The Company’s effective percentage holding in Cell C’s equity
has reduced from
15
% to
5
% following the recapitalization. The Company’s
investment in Cell C is carried at fair value. Refer
to Note 6 for additional
information regarding changes in the fair value of Cell C.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-37
9.
EQUITY-ACCOUNTED
INVESTMENTS AND OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS (continued)
Other long-term assets (continued)
CPS
The Company
deconsolidated
its investment
in CPS
in May
2020. As
of June
30, 2023
and 2022,
respectively,
the Company
owned
87.5
% of CPS’ issued share capital.
Revix
In February 2022,
the Company sold its
entire interest in
Revix UK Limited
for cash of
$
0.7
million because the
Company did
not consider
the investment
core to
its strategy
to operate
primarily
in Southern
Africa. The
Company
had
previously written
this
investment to
$
0
(nil) and recognized
a gain on
disposal of $
0.7
million, which is
included in the
caption gain on
disposal of equity
securities in the Company’s
consolidated statements of operations for the year ended June 30, 2022.
Summarized below
are the components
of the Company’s
equity securities
without readily
determinable fair
value and held
to
maturity investments as of June 30, 2023:
Cost basis
Unrealized
holding
Unrealized
holding
Carrying
gains
losses
value
Equity securities:
Investment in Mobikwik
$
26,993
$
49,304
$
-
$
76,297
Investment in CPS
-
-
-
-
Held to maturity:
Investment in Cedar Cellular notes
-
-
-
-
Total
$
26,993
$
49,304
$
-
$
76,297
Summarized below are the components of the Company’s
equity securities without readily determinable fair value and held to
maturity investments as of June 30, 2022:
Cost basis
Unrealized
holding
Unrealized
holding
Carrying
gains
losses
value
Equity securities:
Investment in MobiKwik
$
26,993
$
49,304
$
-
$
76,297
Investment in CPS
-
-
-
-
Held to maturity:
Investment in Cedar Cellular notes
-
-
-
-
Total
$
26,993
$
49,304
$
-
$
76,297
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-38
10.
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE
ASSETS,
net
Goodwill
Summarized below is the movement in the carrying value of goodwill
for the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
Gross value
Accumulated
impairment
Carrying value
Balance as of July 1, 2020
$
63,194
$
( 39,025 )
$
24,169
Liquidation of subsidiaries
(2)
( 26,629 )
26,629
-
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
6,384
( 1,400 )
4,984
Balance as of June 30, 2021
42,949
( 13,796 )
29,153
Acquisition of Connect (Note 3)
(3)
153,693
-
153,693
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
( 21,166 )
977
( 20,189 )
Balance as of June 30, 2022
175,476
( 12,819 )
162,657
Impairment loss
-
( 7,039 )
( 7,039 )
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
( 22,857 )
982
( 21,875 )
Balance as of June 30, 2023
$
152,619
$
( 18,876 )
$
133,743
(1) – The
foreign currency
adjustment represents
the effects
of the
fluctuations between the
South African Rand
and the Euro,
against the U.S. dollar on the carrying value.
(2) – The Company deconsolidated
the goodwill and accumulated impairment
related to entities it
substantially liquidated during
the year ended June 30, 2021.
(3) – Represents
goodwill arising from
the acquisition of
Connect and translated
at the foreign exchange
rate applicable on the
date the transaction became effective. This goodwill has been
allocated to the merchant reportable operating segment
.
Goodwill
associated
with
the
acquisition
of
Connect
represents the
excess
of
cost
over
the
fair
value
of
acquired
net assets.
Connect goodwill
is not deductible
for tax purposes.
See Note 3
for the allocation
of the purchase
price to the
fair value of
acquired
net assets.
Impairment loss
The Company assesses the carrying
value of goodwill for impairment
annually, or
more frequently,
whenever events occur and
circumstances change indicating
potential impairment. The Company
performs its annual impairment
test as at June 30 of
each year.
Except as discussed below,
no
goodwill has been impaired during the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022
and 2021, respectively.
Year ended
June 30, 2023 goodwill impairment loss
The Company
recognized an
impairment loss
of $
7.0
million as
a result
of its
annual impairment
analysis related
to goodwill
allocated
to
its
hardware/
software
support
business
within
its
merchant
operating
segment.
The
impairment
loss
resulted
from
a
reassessment
of
the
business’
growth
prospects
given
the
change
in
customer
demand
as
a
result
of
the
introduction
of
cheaper
hardware devices which incorporate
software widely adopted by our customers
customer-base, coupled with a challenging
economic
environment
in
South
Africa.
The
impairment
is
included
within
the
caption
impairment
loss
in
the
consolidated
statement
of
operations for the year ended June 30, 2023.
In order to determine the
amount of the goodwill
impairment, the estimated fair value
of our hardware/ software support business
assets and liabilities were compared to the carrying
value of its assets and liabilities.
The Company used a discounted cash flow model
in order
to determine
the fair
value of
the business.
Based on
this analysis,
the Company
determined that
the carrying
value of
the
business’ assets and liabilities exceeded their fair value at the reporting date.
In the event that there is a deterioration in the Company’s operating segments, or in any other of the Company’s
businesses, this
may lead to additional impairments
in future periods.
Furthermore, the difficulties of integrating acquired businesses
may be increased
by
the
necessity
of
integrating
personnel
with
disparate
business
backgrounds
and
combining
different
corporate
cultures.
The
Company also may not
be able to retain key
employees or customers of
an acquired business or realize
cost efficiencies or
synergies
or other
benefits that
it anticipated
when selecting
its acquisition
candidates. Acquisition
candidates may
have liabilities
or adverse
operating
issues that
the
Company
fails
to
discover
through
due
diligence
prior
to
the
acquisition.
These
factors
may
also
lead
to
additional impairments in future periods.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-39
10.
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE
ASSETS,
net (continued)
Goodwill (continued)
Goodwill has been allocated to the Company’s
reportable segments as follows:
Consumer
Merchant
Carrying value
Balance as of July 1, 2020
$
-
$
24,169
$
24,169
Liquidation of subsidiaries
-
-
-
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
-
4,984
4,984
Balance as of June 30, 2021
-
29,153
29,153
Acquisition of Connect (Note 3)
-
153,693
153,693
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
-
( 20,189 )
( 20,189 )
Balance as of June 30, 2022
-
162,657
162,657
Impairment loss
-
( 7,039 )
( 7,039 )
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
-
( 21,875 )
( 21,875 )
Balance as of June 30, 2023
$
-
$
133,743
$
133,743
(1) –
The foreign
currency adjustment
represents the
effects of
the fluctuations
between the
South African
rand and
the Euro,
against the U.S. dollar on the carrying value.
Intangible assets
Intangible assets acquired
Summarized below
is the
fair value
of intangible
assets acquired,
translated at
the exchange
rate applicable
as of
the relevant
acquisition dates, and the weighted-average amortization period:
Fair value as of
acquisition date
Weighted-average
amortization
period (in years)
Finite-lived intangible asset:
Acquired during the year ended June 30, 2022:
Connect – integrated platform
$
142,981
10
Connect – customer relationships
20,516
8
Connect –brands
$
15,987
10
Impairment loss
The Company
assesses the carrying
value of
intangible assets
for impairment
whenever events
occur or
circumstances change
indicating that the carrying amount of the intangible asset may not be recoverable.
No
intangible assets have been impaired during the
years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
Summarized below is the carrying value and accumulated amortization of the intangible assets as of June 30, 2023, and June 30,
2022:
As of June 30, 2023
As of June 30, 2022
Gross
carrying
value
Accumulated
amortization
Net
carrying
value
Gross
carrying
value
Accumulated
amortization
Net
carrying
value
Finite-lived intangible assets:
Customer relationships
(1)
$
24,978
$
( 11,565 )
$
13,413
$
26,937
$
( 9,140 )
$
17,797
Software, integrated
platform and unpatented
technology
(1)
110,906
( 13,711 )
97,195
127,785
( 3,075 )
124,710
FTS patent
2,034
( 2,034 )
-
2,352
( 2,352 )
-
Brands and trademarks
(1)
13,852
( 2,863 )
10,989
16,018
( 1,823 )
14,195
Total finite-lived
intangible assets
$
151,770
$
( 30,173 )
$
121,597
$
173,092
$
( 16,390 )
$
156,702
(1) 2022 balances include the intangible assets acquired as part of the
Connect acquisition in April 2022.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-40
10.
GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE
ASSETS,
net (continued)
Intangible assets (continued)
Carrying value and amortization of intangible assets (continued)
Aggregate
amortization
expense on
the finite-lived
intangible assets
for
the
years
ended June
30,
2023,
2022
and
2021,
was
approximately $
15.0
million, $
3.8
million and $
0.4
, respectively.
Future estimated annual amortization expense for the next five
fiscal years and thereafter, using the exchange rates that prevailed
on June
30, 2023, is
presented in the
table below.
Actual amortization
expense in future
periods could differ
from this estimate
as a
result of acquisitions, changes in useful lives, exchange rate fluctuations and other
relevant factors.
Fiscal 2023
$
14,362
Fiscal 2024
14,364
Fiscal 2025
14,364
Fiscal 2026
14,310
Fiscal 2027
14,278
Thereafter
49,919
Total future
estimated annual amortization expense
$
121,597
11.
ASSETS AND POLICYHOLDER LIABILITIES UNDER INSURANCE AND
INVESTMENT CONTRACTS
Reinsurance assets and policyholder liabilities under insurance contracts
Summarized below is the movement in reinsurance assets and policyholder liabilities under
insurance contracts during the years
ended June 30, 2023 and 2022:
Reinsurance
Assets
(1)
Insurance
contracts
(2)
Balance as of July 1, 2021
$
1,298
$
( 2,011 )
Increase in policy holder benefits under insurance contracts
2,087
( 9,540 )
Claims and policyholders’ benefits under insurance contracts
( 1,782 )
9,336
Foreign currency adjustment
(3)
( 179 )
260
Balance as of June 30, 2022
1,424
( 1,955 )
Increase in policy holder benefits under insurance contracts
785
( 5,833 )
Claims and policyholders’ benefits under insurance contracts
( 986 )
5,928
Foreign currency adjustment
(3)
( 183 )
260
Balance as of June 30, 2023
$
1,040
$
( 1,600 )
(1) Included in other long-term assets (refer to Note 9);
(2) Included in other long-term liabilities;
(3) Represents the effects of the fluctuations of the ZAR against the U.S. dollar.
The Company has agreements with reinsurance companies in order to limit its losses from large insurance contracts, however,
if
the reinsurer is unable to meet its obligations, the Company retains the liability.
The value of insurance contract liabilities is based on
the best
estimate assumptions
of future
experience plus
prescribed margins,
as required
in the
markets in
which these
products are
offered, namely
South Africa. The
process of deriving
the best estimates
assumptions plus
prescribed margins
includes assumptions
related to claim reporting delays (based on average industry experience).
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-41
11.
ASSETS AND POLICYHOLDER LIABILITIES UNDER INSURANCE AND
INVESTMENT CONTRACTS
(continued)
Assets and policyholder liabilities under investment contracts
Summarized below is the movement in assets
and policyholder liabilities under investment contracts during the years
ended June
30, 2023 and 2022:
Assets
(1)
Investment
contracts
(2)
Balance as of July 1, 2021
$
381
$
( 381 )
Increase in policy holder benefits under investment contracts
16
( 16 )
Foreign currency adjustment
(3)
( 26 )
48
Balance as of June 30, 2022
371
( 349 )
Increase in policy holder benefits under investment contracts
6
( 6 )
Claims and decrease in policyholders’ benefits under investment contracts
( 69 )
69
Foreign currency adjustment
(3)
( 51 )
45
Balance as of June 30, 2023
$
257
$
( 241 )
(1) Included in other long-term assets (refer to Note 9);
(2) Included in other long-term liabilities;
(3) Represents the effects of the fluctuations of the ZAR against the U.S. dollar.
The Company does not offer any investment products with guarantees
related to capital or returns.
12.
BORROWINGS
South Africa
The amounts below have been translated at exchange rates applicable as of
the dates specified.
RMB Facilities, as amended, comprising a short-term facility (Facility E) and
long-term borrowings
On July 21,
2017, Lesaka SA
entered into a
Common Terms
Agreement, Subordination
Agreement, Security
Cession & Pledge
and
certain
ancillary
loan
documents
(collectively,
the
“Original
Loan
Documents”)
with
RMB,
a
South
African
corporate
and
investment
bank, and
Nedbank Limited
(acting
through its
Corporate
and Investment
Banking division),
an African
corporate
and
investment bank (collectively, the “Lenders”).
Since 2017, these agreements have been amended to add
additional facilities, including
Facilities G and H, which were obtained to finance the acquisition of Connect (refer to Note 3). Facilities A, B, C, D and F have been
repaid and cancelled. As of June
30, 2023, the only remaining facilities are
Facility G and Facility H (as defined
below), and Facility
E, an overdraft facility.
Available short-term facility -
Facility E
On
September
26,
2018,
Lesaka
SA
revised
its
amended
July
2017
Facilities
agreement
with
RMB
to
include
Facility
E,
an
overdraft facility of up to ZAR
1.5
billion ($
79.6
million, translated at exchange rates applicable as of June 30, 2023) to fund the cash
in the Company’s
ATMs.
The Facility E overdraft
facility was subsequently
reduced to ZAR
1.2
billion ($
63.7
million, translated at
exchange rates applicable as
of June 30, 2023) in
September 2019. On August
2, 2021, Lesaka SA and
RMB entered into a Letter
of
Amendment to increase Facility
E from ZAR
1.2
billion to ZAR
1.4
billion ($
74.3
million, translated at exchange rates
applicable as
of June 30, 2023). Interest on the overdraft facility
is payable on the first day of the month following
utilization of the facility and on
the final maturity date based on the South African
prime rate. The overdraft facility amount utilized must be
repaid in full within one
month of utilization and
at least
90
% of the
amount utilized must be
repaid within
25 days
. The overdraft facility
is secured by a
pledge
by Lesaka SA of, among other things, cash and certain bank accounts utilized in the Company’s ATM
funding process, the cession of
Lesaka
SA’s
shareholding
in
Cell
C,
the
cession
of
an
insurance
policy
with
Senate
Transit
Underwriters
Managers
Proprietary
Limited, and
any rights
and claims
Lesaka SA
has against
Grindrod Bank
Limited. As
at June
30, 2023,
the Company
had utilized
approximately ZAR
0.4
billion ($
23.0
million) of this
overdraft facility.
This overdraft facility
may only be
used to fund
ATMs
and
therefore the overdraft
utilized and converted
to cash to
fund the Company’s
ATMs
is considered restricted
cash. The prime
rate on
June 30, 2023, was
11.75
%.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-42
12.
BORROWINGS (continued)
South Africa (continued)
RMB Facilities, as amended, comprising a short-term facility (Facility E) and
long-term borrowings (continued)
Long-term borrowings - Facility G and Facility H
On March
16, 2023,
the Company,
through Lesaka
SA, entered
into a
Fifth Amendment
and
Restatement Agreement,
which
includes, among other agreements, an Amended and
Restated Common Terms Agreement (“CTA”), an Amended and Restated Senior
Facility G Agreement (“Facility
G Agreement”) and an
Amended and Restated Senior
Facility H Agreement (“Facility
H Agreement”)
(collectively,
the “Loan
Documents”) with
RMB. Main
Street 1692
(RF) Proprietary
Limited (“Debt
Guarantor”), a
South African
company incorporated
for the sole
purpose of
holding collateral for
the benefit of
the Lenders and
acting as debt
guarantor is also
a
party to
the Loan
Documents. Pursuant
to the
Facility G
Agreement,
Lesaka SA
may borrow
up to
an aggregate
of approximately
ZAR
708.6
million. Facility G now
includes a term loan
of ZAR
508.6
million and a
revolving credit facility of
up to ZAR
200
million.
Pursuant to the Facility H Agreement, Lesaka SA may borrow up to an aggregate
of approximately ZAR
357.4
million.
The Loan
Documents contain
customary
covenants that
require Lesaka
SA to
maintain a
specified total
asset cover
ratio and
restrict the ability of Lesaka, Lesaka SA, and certain of its subsidiaries to make
certain distributions with respect to their capital stock,
prepay
other debt,
encumber their
assets, incur
additional indebtedness,
make investment
above specified
levels, engage
in certain
business combinations and engage in other corporate activities. The
March 16, 2023, amendments to the CTA
include an amendment
to the asset cover
ratio to change the
Covenant Equity Value
(as defined in
the CTA)
definition to include
90
% of the book
value of
the Lesaka Financial Service Proprietary Limited (formerly known as Moneyline Financial Service Proprietary Limited)
receivables,
and to deduct the net debt
(as defined in the CTA) of Cash Connect Management Solutions
Proprietary Limited (“CCMS”) and K2021
Proprietary Limited (“K2021”) from the respective CCMS and
K2021 valuations. When determining the Covenant Equity Value,
the
value of the aggregate of the CCMS Equity Value
(as defined in the CTA) and the K2021 Equity Value
(as defined in the CTA) must
be at least
50
per cent of the Covenant Equity Value.
To the extent that the value of the
aggregate of the CCMS Equity Value
and the
K2021 Equity Value
is not at least
50
per cent of the
Covenant Equity Value,
the Covenant Equity Value
will be reduced so
that the
aggregate of the CCMS Equity Value and the K2021 Equity Value
is
50
per cent of the Covenant Equity Value. The amendments also
include the removal of a requirement to maintain a minimum group cash balance.
Interest on
Facility G
and Facility
H (together,
the “Facilities”)
is based
on the
3-month Johannesburg
Interbank Agreed
Rate
(“JIBAR”) in effect from
time to time plus a
margin, as a result
of the amendment, from
January 1, 2023 of:
(i)
5.50
% for as long as
the aggregate balance
under the Facilities is
greater than ZAR
800
million; (ii)
4.25
% if the aggregate
balance under the Facilities
is
equal to or less than ZAR
800
million, but greater than ZAR
350
million; or (iii)
2.50
% if the aggregate balance under the Facilities is
less than
ZAR
350
million. Interest
on the
Facilities may
be capitalized
to each
of the
facilities, and
will be
repaid on
the maturity
date, provided that the sum of the outstanding facility (including interest and fees) plus any accrued interest does not exceed
1.2
times
of the
Facilities outstanding
balance. Any
interest that
exceeds this
cap must
be settled
in full
on a
quarterly basis.
The JIBAR
rate
was
8.5
% on June 30, 2023.
Lesaka SA will pay a quarterly commitment fee computed at a rate of
35
% of the Applicable Margin (as defined in the CTA) on
the amount of the revolving credit facility outstanding
and such commitment fee will also be capitalized,
subject to the cap discussed
above.
The Facilities are repayable in full on or before December 31, 2025.
The then
available
amounts available
under
the Facilities
were utilized,
in full,
on April
14,
2022,
primarily
to part
fund the
acquisition
of Connect.
In
April 2022,
Lesaka SA
paid
non-refundable
deal
origination
fees of
ZAR
11.25
million
and
ZAR
5.25
million to the Lenders related to Facility G and Facility H, respectively.
The Facility H
Agreement provides the Lenders
with a right
to discuss the
capitalization of the Lesaka
group with its
management
and Value
Capital Partners Proprietary
Limited (“VCP”) if Lesaka’s
market capitalization on
the NASDAQ Stock Market
(based on
the closing price
on the NASDAQ Stock
Market) on any day
falls below the USD
equivalent of ZAR
3.250
billion. VCP is required
to maintain an asset cover ratio above
5.00
:1.00, calculated as the total VCP investment fund net
asset value (as defined in the Facility
H agreement) divided by the Facility H borrowings outstanding, measured as of March, June, September and December each year (as
applicable) (each a
“Measurement Date”). The
Lenders require Lesaka
SA to deliver a
compliance certificate procured from
VCP as
of each applicable Measurement Date, which shows the computation
of the asset cover ratio.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-43
12.
BORROWINGS (continued)
South Africa (continued)
Connect Facilities, comprising long-term borrowings and a short-term facility
On March 22, 2023,
the Company, through CCMS, entered
into a First
Amendment and Restatement Agreement, which
includes,
among other
agreements, an
Amended
and Restated
Facilities Agreement
(“CCMS Facilities
Agreement”)
with RMB.
The CCMS
Facilities Agreement was
amended to increase
the Facility B available
under the CCMS Facilities
Agreement by ZAR
200.0
million
to ZAR
550.0
million. The
final maturity
date has
been extended
to December
31, 2027,
and scheduled
principal repayments
have
been amended, with the first scheduled repayment commencing from
March 31, 2026.
As of June 30,
2023, the Connect
Facilities include (i)
an overdraft facility
(general banking facility)
of ZAR
205.0
million (of
which ZAR
170.0
million has been
utilized); (ii)
Facility A of
ZAR
700.0
million; (iii) Facility
B of ZAR
550.0
million (both
fully
utilized); and (iv) an asset-backed facility of ZAR
200.0
million (of which ZAR
149.1
million has been utilized).
In February 2023, the Company,
through CCMS, obtained a ZAR
175.0
million temporary increase in its overdraft facility for a
period of
four months
to specifically
fund the
purchase of
prepaid airtime
vouchers. This
temporary increase
was repayable
in
four
equal monthly instalments of ZAR
43.8
million and which commenced
in March 2023. In May 2023,
the Company,
through CCMS,
obtained a ZAR
155.0
million temporary increase
in its overdraft facility
for a period of
one month
to specifically fund the
purchase
of prepaid airtime vouchers. This temporary increase was repaid in full in June 2023. Interest at the South Africa prime rate less
0.1
%
was payable on a monthly basis on both of these temporary facilities.
CCMS paid a non-refundable structuring fee of approximately ZAR
5.5
million during the year ended June 30, 2022. Interest on
Facility A and Facility
B is payable quarterly in
arrears based on JIBAR
in effect from time to
time plus a margin.
Interest on the asset-
backed facility is payable quarterly in arrears based on prime in effect
from time to time plus a margin.
Borrowings under
the CCMS
Facilities Agreement
are secured
by a
pledge by
CCMS of,
among other
things, all
of its
equity
shares, its
entire equity
interests in
equity securities
it owns
and any
claims outstanding.
The CCMS
Facilities Agreement
contains
customary covenants that require CCMS to maintain specified debt service, interest
cover and leverage ratios.
CCC Revolving Credit Facility, comprising
long-term borrowings
On
November
29,
2022,
the
Company,
through
its
indirect
South
African
subsidiary
Cash
Connect
Capital
(Pty)
Limited
(“CCC”), entered into
a Revolving Credit
Facility Agreement (the
“CCC Loan Document”)
with RMB
and other Company
subsidiaries
within the Connect Group of companies listed therein, as guarantors. The transaction
closed on December 1, 2022.
The CCC Loan Document contains
customary covenants that require CCC and
K2020 to collectively maintain a
specified capital
adequacy ratio, restrict the ability of the entities to make certain distributions with respect to their capital stock,
encumber their assets,
incur additional indebtedness, make investments, engage in certain business
combinations and engage in other corporate activities.
Pursuant
to
the
CCC Loan
Document,
CCC may
borrow
up to
an aggregate
of ZAR
300.0
million
(“CCC Revolving
Credit
Facility”) for the sole purposes of funding CCC’s
consumer lending business, providing a limited recourse loan to
K2020, settling up
to ZAR
35.0
million related to
an intercompany
loan to CCC’s
direct parent,
and paying the
structuring and
execution fee and
legal
costs. The Revolving
Credit Facility replaces
K2020’s existing lending arrangement and
increases the
borrowings available to
facilitate
further growth of the
business. Certain merchant finance
loans receivable have been
pledged as security for
the revolving credit
facility
obtained from
RMB. CCMS
also provided
RMB with
an unsecured
limited guarantee
(“the guarantee”)
in respect
of the
revolving
credit facility entered into between
K2020 and RMB. The guarantee is limited
to a maximum aggregate amount of ZAR
10.0
million
and will become due and payable should there be any default on any of K2020’s
payment obligations to RMB.
Interest on
the Revolving
Credit Facility
is payable
on the last
business day
of each
calendar month and
is based on
the South
African prime rate in effect from time to time plus a margin
of
0.95
% per annum.
The Company
paid a
non-refundable structuring
and execution
fee of ZAR
1.7
million, or
$
0.1
million, including
value added
taxation, to the Lenders on closing.
As of June 30, 2023, the amount of the CCC
Revolving Credit Facility was ZAR
300.0
million (of which ZAR
222.3
million has
been utilized).
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-44
12.
BORROWINGS (continued)
South Africa (continued
RMB facility, comprising indirect facilities
As of
June 30,
2023, the
aggregate amount
of the
Company’s
short-term South
African indirect
credit facility
with RMB
was
ZAR
135.0
million ($
7.2
million), which includes facilities
for guarantees, letters of credit
and forward exchange contracts. As
of June
30, 2023
and June
30, 2022,
the Company
had utilized
approximately ZAR
33.1
million ($
1.8
million) and
ZAR
5.1
million ($
0.3
million), respectively,
of its indirect and derivative
facilities of ZAR
135.0
million (June 30, 2022: ZAR
135.0
million) to enable the
bank to issue guarantees, letters of credit and forward exchange contracts (refer
to Note 22).
Nedbank facility, comprising short-term facilities
As of June 30, 2023, the aggregate amount of
the Company’s short-term South African credit facility with Nedbank Limited was
ZAR
156.6
million ($
8.3
million). The credit facility represents an
indirect and derivative facilities of up
to ZAR
156.6
million ($
8.3
million), which include guarantees, letters of credit and forward exchange
contracts.
On November 2, 2020, the Company amended its short-term
South African credit facility with Nedbank Limited to
increase the
indirect
and
derivative
facilities
component
of
the
facility
from
ZAR
150.0
million
to
ZAR
159.0
million.
On
June
1,
2021,
the
Company
further
amended
its short-term
South
African
credit facility
with Nedbank
Limited
to reduce
the indirect
and derivative
facilities component of the facility
from ZAR
159.0
million to ZAR
157.0
million, and to cancel its ZAR
50
million general banking
facility. During the year ended June 30, 2022,
the Company cancelled its
overdraft facility of up to
ZAR
251.0
million ($
13.0
million),
which was used to fund mobile ATMs
as it no longer operates a mobile ATM
service.
The Company
has entered
into cession
and pledge
agreements with
Nedbank related
to certain
of its
Nedbank credit
facilities
(the general banking
facility and a
portion of the
indirect facility) and
the Company has
ceded and pledged
certain bank accounts
to
Nedbank and also provided a cession of Lesaka SA’s
shareholding in Cell C. The funds included in these bank accounts are restricted
as they may not be withdrawn without the express permission of Nedbank.
The short-term facility
provided Nedbank with
the right to set off
funds held in certain
identified Company bank
accounts with
Nedbank against any amounts owed to Nedbank under the facility.
As of June 30, 2023, these facilities were no longer available.
As of June 30, 2023 and June 30,
2022, the Company had utilized approximately
ZAR
2.1
million ($
0.1
million) and ZAR
92.1
million ($
5.7
million), respectively,
of its indirect and derivative facilities of
ZAR
156.6
million (June 30, 2022: ZAR
156.6
million)
to enable the bank to issue guarantees, letters of credit and forward exchange
contracts (refer to Note 22).
On June 30,
2022, the Company’s
ZAR
60.0
million bank guarantee
issued by Nedbank
to a third
party expired and
on July 1,
2022, it was replaced with a ZAR
28.0
million bank guarantee issued by RMB to
the same third party. In July 2022, the Company was
able to release
ZAR
60.0
million in cash
held in a
pledged bank
account with Nedbank
which was held
as security against
the bank
guarantee issued by Nedbank, and the ZAR
28.0
million bank guarantee did not require a cash underpin.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-45
12.
BORROWINGS (continued)
Movement in short-term credit facilities
Summarized below are the Company’s short-term facilities as of June 30, 2023, and the movement in the Company’s
short-term
facilities from as of June 30, 2022 to as of June 30, 2023:
RMB
RMB
RMB
Nedbank
Facility E
Indirect
Connect
Facilities
Total
Short-term facilities available as of June
30, 2023
$
74,319
$
7,167
$
10,882
$
8,311
$
100,679
Overdraft
-
-
10,882
-
10,882
Overdraft restricted as to use for ATM
funding only
74,319
-
-
-
74,319
Indirect and derivative facilities
-
7,167
-
8,311
15,478
Movement in utilized overdraft facilities:
Balance as of June 30, 2021
14,245
-
-
-
14,245
Facilities acquired in transaction
-
-
16,903
-
16,903
Utilized
563,588
-
5,929
1,345
570,862
Repaid
( 517,948 )
-
( 6,189 )
( 1,322 )
( 525,459 )
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
( 8,547 )
-
( 1,763 )
( 23 )
( 10,333 )
Balance as of June 30, 2022
51,338
-
14,880
-
66,218
Restricted as to use for ATM
funding only
51,338
-
-
-
51,338
No restrictions as to use
-
-
14,880
-
14,880
Utilized
501,603
-
18,462
-
520,065
Repaid
( 524,766 )
-
( 22,505 )
-
( 547,271 )
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
( 5,154 )
-
( 1,812 )
-
( 6,966 )
Balance as of June 30, 2023
23,021
-
9,025
-
32,046
Restricted as to use for ATM
funding only
23,021
-
-
-
23,021
No restrictions as to use
-
-
9,025
-
9,025
Interest rate as of June 30, 2023 (%)
(2)
11.7500
-
11.6500
-
Movement in utilized indirect and
derivative facilities:
Balance as of June 30, 2021
-
-
-
5,398
5,398
Utilized
-
-
-
4,009
4,009
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
-
-
-
1,540
1,540
Balance as of June 30, 2022
-
313
-
5,654
10,947
Guarantees cancelled
(3)
-
-
-
( 5,017 )
( 5,017 )
Utilized
-
1,561
-
-
1,561
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
-
( 117 )
-
( 525 )
( 642 )
Balance as of June 30, 2023
$
-
$
1,757
$
-
$
112
$
6,849
(1) Represents the effects of the fluctuations between the
ZAR and the U.S. dollar.
(2) Facility E interest set at prime and the Connect facility at prime less
0.10
%.
(3) Represents
the cancellation
of the guarantee
with supplier
amounting to
ZAR
90
million ($
5.0
million) which
is no longer
required due the reduction in the volume and value of transactions processed.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-46
12.
BORROWINGS (continued)
Movement in long-term borrowings
Summarized below is the movement in the Company’s
long-term borrowing from as of June 30, 2022, to as of June 30, 2023:
Facilities
G & H
A&B
CCC/ K2020
Asset backed
Total
Opening balance as of June 30, 2021
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
$
-
Facilities acquired in transaction
-
72,318
9,772
4,870
86,960
Facilities utilized
77,069
-
472
1,310
78,851
Facilities repaid
( 4,492 )
-
( 933 )
( 156 )
( 5,581 )
Non-refundable fees paid
( 1,307 )
-
-
-
( 1,307 )
Non-refundable fees amortized
196
18
37
-
251
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
( 8,112 )
( 7,864 )
( 1,002 )
( 550 )
( 17,528 )
Included in current
-
4,604
-
2,200
6,804
Included in long-term
63,354
59,868
8,346
3,274
134,842
Opening balance as of June 30, 2022
63,354
64,472
8,346
5,474
141,646
Facilities utilized
-
10,947
7,377
6,031
24,355
Facilities repaid
( 10,543 )
( 2,151 )
( 2,149 )
( 2,669 )
( 17,512 )
Non-refundable fees paid
( 500 )
-
( 100 )
-
( 600 )
Non-refundable fees amortized
762
57
44
-
863
Capitalized interest
5,078
-
-
-
5,078
Capitalized interest repaid
(514)
-
-
-
(514)
Foreign currency adjustment
(1)
( 8,672 )
( 8,889 )
( 1,716 )
( 921 )
( 20,198 )
Closing balance as of June 30, 2023
48,965
64,436
11,802
7,915
133,118
Included in current
-
-
-
3,663
3,663
Included in long-term
48,965
64,436
11,802
4,252
129,455
Unamortized fees
( 598 )
( 223 )
( 65 )
-
( 886 )
Due within 2 years
-
-
-
3,005
3,005
Due within 3 years
49,563
3,317
11,867
1,149
65,896
Due within 4 years
-
7,300
-
98
7,398
Due within 5 years
$
-
$
54,042
$
-
$
-
$
54,042
Interest rates as of June 30, 2023 (%):
14.00
12.25
12.70
12.50
Base rate (%)
8.50
8.50
11.75
11.75
Margin (%)
5.50
3.75
0.95
0.75
Footnote number
(2)(3)(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(
1) Represents the effects of the fluctuations between the ZAR and the U.S. dollar.
(2) Prior
to the
amendment in March
2023, interest
on Facility G
was calculated
based on
the 3-month
JIBAR in
effect from
time to
time plus a margin
of (i)
3.00
% per annum until January
13, 2023; and then (ii) from
January 14, 2023, (x)
2.50
% per annum if the Facility
G balance outstanding
is less than
or equal to
ZAR
250.0
million, or (y)
3.00
% per annum
if the Facility
G balance is between
ZAR
250.0
million to
ZAR
450.0
million, or
(z)
3.50
% per
annum if
the Facility
G balance
is greater
than ZAR
450.0
million. The
interest rate
shall
increase by a further
2.00
% per annum in the event of default (as defined in the Loan Documents).
(3) Prior to the amendment in
March 2023, interest on Facility
H is calculated based on JIBAR
in effect from time to
time plus a margin
of
2.00
% per annum which increases by a further
2.00
% per annum in the event of default (as defined in the Loan Documents).
(4) Interest on Facility
G and Facility H
is calculated based
on the 3-month
JIBAR in effect
from time to time
plus a margin
of, from
January 1, 2023:
(i)
5.50
% for as
long as the
aggregate balance under
the Facilities is
greater than ZAR
800
million; (ii)
4.25
% if the
aggregate
balance under the Facilities is
equal to or less
than ZAR
800
million, but greater than
ZAR
350
million; or (iii)
2.50
% if the aggregate
balance
under the Facilities is less than ZAR
350
million
(5) Interest on Facility A and Facility B is calculated based on JIBAR plus a margin, of
3.75
%, in effect from time to time.
(6) Interest is charged at prime plus
0.95
% per annum on the utilized balance.
(7) Interest is charged at prime plus
0.75
% per annum on the utilized balance.
Interest expense incurred under the Company’s South African long-term borrowings and included in the caption interest
expense
on
the
consolidated
statement
of
operations
during
the
years
ended
June
30,
2023
and
2022,
was
$
13.1
million
and
$
2.3
million,
respectively. There
was
no
interest expense incurred during the year ended
June 30, 2021. Prepaid facility fees amortized included
in
interest expense during the years
ended June 30, 2023 and
2022, was $
0.8
million and $
0.2
million, respectively. There was
no
prepaid
facility fee
amortization during
the year
ended June
30, 2021.
Interest expense
incurred under
the Company’s
CCC/K2020 facility
relates
to
borrowings
utilized
to
fund
a
portion
of
the
Company’s
merchant
finance
loans receivable
and
interest
expense
of
$
1.4
million
and
$
0.2
million
is
included
in
the
caption
cost
of
goods
sold,
IT
processing,
servicing
and
support
on
the
consolidated
statement of operations for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-47
13.
OTHER PAYABLES
Summarized below is the breakdown of other payables as of June 30,
2023 and 2022:
June 30,
June 30,
2023
2022
Accruals
$
7,078
$
9,948
Provisions
7,429
7,365
Payroll-related payables
1,038
1,306
Participating merchants' settlement obligation
39
114
Value
-added tax payable
1,247
845
Vendor
consideration due to sellers of Connect (Note 3)
-
1,459
Other
19,466
13,325
$
36,297
$
34,362
Other includes transactions-switching funds payable, deferred income, client
deposits and other payables.
14.
COMMON STOCK
Common stock
Holders of shares of Lesaka’s common stock are entitled to receive dividends and other distributions when declared by Lesaka’s
board of
directors out
of legally
available funds.
Payment of
dividends and
distributions is
subject to
certain restrictions
under the
Florida Business Corporation Act, including
the requirement that after making
any distribution Lesaka must be
able to meet its debts
as they become due in
the usual course of
its business. Upon voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up
of Lesaka,
holders of
common stock
share ratably
in the
assets remaining
after payments
to creditors
and provision
for the
preference of
any
preferred
stock
according
to
its
terms.
There
are
no
pre-emptive
or
other
subscription
rights,
conversion
rights
or
redemption
or
scheduled installment payment provisions relating to shares
of common stock. All of
the outstanding shares of common stock
are fully
paid and non-assessable.
Each holder of
common stock is
entitled to one
vote per share
for the election
of directors and
for all other
matters to be
voted
on by shareholders. Holders
of common stock may
not cumulate their
votes in the
election of directors, and
are entitled to
share equally
and ratably in the dividends that may be declared by the board of directors, but only after payment of dividends required to be paid on
outstanding shares of preferred stock according to its terms. The shares of
Lesaka common stock are not subject to redemption.
Issue of shares to Connect sellers pursuant to April 2022 transaction
The total purchase consideration pursuant to the Connect
acquisition in April 2022 includes
3,185,079
shares of the Company’s
common stock. These shares of
common stock will be issued
in
three
equal tranches on each
of the first, second
and third anniversaries
of the April 14, 2022 closing. The Company legally issued
1,061,693
shares of its common stock, representing the first tranche, to the
Connect sellers in April 2023, and this had no impact on the
number of shares, net of treasury, presented in the consolidated statement
of changes during the year ended June 30, 2023 because the
3,185,079
shares are included in the number of shares, net of treasury, as
of June 30, 2022, and 2023, respectively.
Impact of non-vested equity shares on number of shares,
net of treasury
The Company’s
number of
shares, net
of treasury,
presented in
the consolidated
balance sheets
and consolidated
statement of
changes in
equity includes
participating non-vested
equity shares (specifically
contingently returnable
shares) as described
below in
Note
17
“—
Amended
and
Restated
Stock
Incentive
Plan—Restricted
Stock—General
Terms
of
Awards”.
The
following
table
presents a reconciliation
between the number
of shares, net of
treasury,
presented in the
consolidated statement of
changes in equity
and the
number
of shares,
net of
treasury,
excluding non-vested
equity shares
that have
not vested
during the
years ended
June 30,
2023, 2022 and 2021:
2023
2022
2021
Number of shares, net of treasury:
Statement of changes in equity – common stock
63,640,246
62,324,321
56,716,620
Less: Non-vested equity shares that have not vested as of end of year (Note
17)
2,614,419
2,385,267
384,560
Number of shares, net of treasury excluding non-vested equity shares that have
not vested
61,025,827
59,939,054
56,332,060
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-48
14.
COMMON STOCK (continued)
Redeemable common stock issued pursuant to transaction with the IFC Investors
Holders of redeemable common
stock have all the rights enjoyed by
holders of common stock, however,
holders of redeemable
common
stock
have
additional
contractual
rights.
On
April
11,
2016,
the
Company
entered
into
a
Subscription
Agreement
(the
“Subscription Agreement”)
with International
Finance Corporation
(“IFC”), IFC
African, Latin
American and
Caribbean Fund,
LP,
IFC
Financial
Institutions
Growth
Fund,
LP,
and
Africa
Capitalization
Fund,
Ltd.
(collectively,
the
“IFC
Investors”).
Under
the
Subscription Agreement,
the IFC Investors purchased,
and the Company
sold in the
aggregate, approximately
9.98
million shares of
the
Company’s
common
stock,
par
value
$
0.001
per
share,
at
a
price
of
$
10.79
per
share,
for
gross
proceeds
to
the
Company
of
approximately $
107.7
million. The Company
accounted for these
9.98
million shares as
redeemable common stock
as a result of
the
put option discussed below.
On May
19, 2020,
the Africa
Capitalization Fund,
Ltd sold
its entire
holding of
2,103,169
shares of
the Company’s
common
stock and
therefore the
additional contractual
rights, including
the put
option rights
related to
these
2,103,169
shares, expired.
The
Company reclassified $
22.7
million related to
these
2,103,169
shares sold from
redeemable common stock
to additional paid-in-capital
during the year ended June 30, 2020.
On August 19, 202
2, the IFC Investors
filed an amended Form
13D/A, amendment no. 2,
with the United
States Securities and
Exchange
Commission
reporting
that
in
October
2017
and
February
2018,
the
IFC
sold
an
aggregate
of
514,376
shares
of
the
Company’s
common
stock
and therefore
the
additional
contractual
rights,
including
the put
option
rights
related
to
these
514,376
shares,
expired.
The
Company
reclassified
$
5.6
million
related
to
these
514,376
shares
sold
from
redeemable
common
stock
to
additional paid-in-capital during the year ended June 30, 2022. Previously reported periods were not amended because the transaction
only impacted equity.
The Company has entered
into a Policy Agreement with
the IFC Investors (the
“Policy Agreement”). The
material terms of the
Policy Agreement are described below.
Board Rights
For so long as the IFC Investors in aggregate beneficially own shares representing at least
5
% of the Company’s common stock,
the IFC Investors will have the right to nominate one director to the Company’s board of directors. For so long as the IFC Investors in
aggregate beneficially
own shares representing
at least
2.5
% of the
Company’s
common stock, the
IFC Investors will
have the right
to appoint
an observer
to the
Company’s
board of
directors at
any time
when they
have not
designated, or
do not
have the
right to
designate, a director.
Put Option
Each IFC Investor will have
the right, upon the occurrence of specified
triggering events, to require the Company
to repurchase
all of the shares
of its common stock purchased by
the IFC Investors pursuant to
the Subscription Agreement (or upon exercise
of their
preemptive rights
discussed below).
Events triggering
this put
right relate
to (1)
the Company
being the
subject of
a governmental
complaint alleging, a court judgment finding or an indictment alleging that the Company (a) engaged in specified corrupt,
fraudulent,
coercive, collusive or obstructive practices; (b) entered into transactions with targets of economic sanctions; or (c) failed to operate its
business in compliance with anti-money laundering and anti-terrorism laws; or (2) the Company rejecting a bona fide offer to acquire
all of its outstanding Common Stock at a time when it has in place or implements a shareholder rights plan, or adopting a shareholder
rights plan triggered by a beneficial ownership
threshold of less than
twenty
percent. The put price per share will be
the higher of the
price per
share paid
by the
IFC Investors
pursuant to
the Subscription
Agreement (or
paid when
exercising their
preemptive rights)
and the
volume weighted
average price
per share
prevailing for
the
60
trading days
preceding the
triggering event,
except that
with
respect to a put right triggered by rejection of a bona fide offer, the put price per share will be the highest price offered
by the offeror.
The Company believes that the
put option has no
value and, accordingly, has not recognized the put
option in its consolidated
financial
statements.
Registration Rights
The Company has agreed
to grant certain registration
rights to the IFC Investors
for the resale of their
shares of the Company’s
common stock, including filing a resale shelf registration statement and
taking certain actions to facilitate resales thereunder.
Preemptive Rights
For so long as the IFC Investors hold in
aggregate
5
% of the outstanding shares of common stock of
the Company, each Investor
will have the right to purchase its pro-rata share of new issuances of securities by the Company,
subject to certain exceptions.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-49
14.
COMMON STOCK (continued)
Common stock repurchases
Executed under share repurchase authorizations
On
February 5, 2020,
the
Company’s
Board
of Directors
approved
the replenishment
of its
share
repurchase
authorization
to
repurchase
up
to
an
aggregate
of
$
100
million
of
common
stock.
The
authorization
has
no
expiration
date.
The
share
repurchase
authorization will be
used at
management’s discretion, subject to
limitations imposed by
SEC Rule
10b-18 and other
legal requirements
and subject to price and other internal limitations established by
the Board. Repurchases will be funded from the Company’s available
cash.
Share repurchases
may be
made
through open
market purchases,
privately
negotiated
transactions,
or both.
There can
be no
assurance
that
the
Company
will
purchase
any
shares
or
any
particular
number
of
shares.
The
authorization
may
be
suspended,
terminated or
modified at
any time
for any
reason, including
market conditions,
the cost
of repurchasing
shares, liquidity
and other
factors that management deems appropriate.
The Company did
no
t repurchase any of its shares during
the years ended June 30, 2023
under
the
authorization,
however,
it did
repurchase
352,994
shares
of
its
common
stock
from
its
employees,
refer
to Note
17
for
additional information
regarding these
repurchases. The
Company did
no
t repurchase
any of
its shares
during the
years ended
June
30,,
2022 and 2021, respectively,
either under or outside of the authorization.
15.
ACCUMULATED OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
The table below
presents the change
in accumulated other
comprehensive (loss) income
per component during
the years ended
June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
Accumulated
foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Total
Balance as of July 1, 2020
$
( 169,075 )
$
( 169,075 )
Release of foreign currency translation reserve: the disposal of Bank Frick
(Note 9)
( 2,462 )
( 2,462 )
Release of foreign currency translation reserve: liquidation of subsidiaries
605
605
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve related to equity-accounted
investment
( 1,967 )
( 1,967 )
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve
27,178
27,178
Balance as of July 1, 2021
( 145,721 )
( 145,721 )
Release of foreign currency translation reserve: disposal of Finbond
equity securities
(Note 9)
587
587
Release of foreign currency translation reserve: liquidation of subsidiaries
468
468
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve related to equity-accounted
investment
1,239
1,239
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve
( 25,413 )
( 25,413 )
Balance as of July 1, 2022
( 168,840 )
( 168,840 )
Release of foreign currency translation reserve: disposal of Finbond
equity securities
(Note 9)
362
362
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve related to equity
-accounted
investment
3,935
3,935
Movement in foreign currency translation reserve
( 31,183 )
( 31,183 )
Balance as of June 30, 2023
$
( 195,726 )
$
( 195,726 )
During
the
year
ended
June
30,
2023,
the
Company
reclassified
$
0.4
million
from
accumulated
other
comprehensive
loss
(accumulated foreign currency translation reserve) to net loss related to the disposal of shares in Finbond (refer to Note 9). During the
year ended
June 30, 2022,
the Company
reclassified $
0.6
million from
accumulated other comprehensive
loss (accumulated foreign
currency translation reserve)
to net loss related to the
disposal of shares in Finbond
(refer to Note 9). During
the year ended June 30,
2021, the
Company reclassified
the following
amounts from
accumulated other
comprehensive loss
(accumulated foreign
currency
translation reserve) to
net loss: $
2.5
million related to
the disposal of Bank
Frick (refer to Note
9) and (ii) $
0.6
million related to the
liquidation of subsidiaries.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-50
16.
REVENUE
The Company
is a
provider of
digitized cash
management solutions
and merchant
acquiring services,
including an
integrated
platform for
the distribution
of value-added
services; transaction
processing services;
financial inclusion
products and
services, and
secure payment technology. The
Company operates a
payment processor in South
Africa. The Company
offers debit, credit
and prepaid
processing and issuing services for all major payment networks. In South Africa, the Company provides innovative low-cost financial
inclusion products, including banking, lending and insurance.
Disaggregation of revenue
Certain revenue from the Company’s
legacy processing activities which were ceased during the year
ended June 30, 2021, have
not been allocated to the Company’s current reportable operating segments
and are presented as “Unallocated” in
the table for the year
ended June 30, 2021.
The
following
table
represents
our
revenue
disaggregated
by
major
revenue
streams,
including
reconciliation
to
operating
segments for the year ended June 30, 2023:
Merchant
Consumer
Unallocated
Total
Processing fees
$
111,281
$
26,159
$
1,469
$
138,909
South Africa
105,957
26,159
1,469
133,585
Rest of world
5,324
-
-
5,324
Technology
products
19,017
1,253
-
20,270
South Africa
18,780
1,253
-
20,033
Rest of world
237
-
-
237
Telecom products
and services
322,756
45
-
322,801
South Africa
306,093
45
-
306,138
Rest of world
16,663
-
-
16,663
Lending revenue
-
19,504
-
19,504
Interest from customers
5,778
-
-
5,778
Insurance revenue
-
9,677
-
9,677
Account holder fees
-
5,610
-
5,610
Other
4,869
553
-
5,422
South Africa
4,680
553
-
5,233
Rest of world
189
-
-
189
Total revenue, derived
from the following geographic
locations
463,701
62,801
1,469
527,971
South Africa
441,288
62,801
1,469
505,558
Rest of world
$
22,413
$
-
$
-
$
22,413
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-51
16.
REVENUE (continued)
The
following
table
represents
our
revenue
disaggregated
by
major
revenue
streams,
including
reconciliation
to
operating
segments for the year ended June 30, 2022:
Merchant
Consumer
Total
Processing fees
$
55,752
$
28,982
$
84,734
South Africa
48,305
28,982
77,287
Rest of world
7,447
-
7,447
Technology
products
25,891
277
26,168
South Africa
25,826
277
26,103
Rest of world
65
-
65
Telecom products
and services
69,603
-
69,603
Lending revenue
-
21,573
21,573
Interest from customers
1,121
-
1,121
Insurance revenue
-
8,530
8,530
Account holder fees
-
5,838
5,838
Other
4,310
732
5,042
South Africa
4,259
732
4,991
Rest of world
51
-
51
Total revenue, derived
from the following geographic locations
156,677
65,932
222,609
South Africa
149,114
65,932
215,162
Rest of world
$
7,563
$
-
$
7,447
The
following
table
represents
our
revenue
disaggregated
by
major
revenue
streams,
including
reconciliation
to
operating
segments for the year ended June 30, 2021:
Merchant
Consumer
Unallocated
Total
Processing fees
$
29,585
$
32,042
$
1,693
$
63,320
South Africa
27,960
32,042
-
60,002
Rest of world
1,625
-
1,693
3,318
Technology
products
18,683
331
-
19,014
Telecom products
and services
13,422
-
-
13,422
Lending revenue
-
20,672
-
20,672
Insurance revenue
-
6,605
-
6,605
Account holder fees
-
5,342
-
5,342
Other
1,254
1,157
-
2,411
Total revenue, derived
from the following geographic
locations
62,944
66,149
1,693
130,786
South Africa
61,319
66,149
-
127,468
Rest of world
$
1,625
$
-
$
1,693
$
3,318
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-52
17.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan
On September 7, 2022,
the Company’s
Board further amended and
restated the Company’s
Amended and Restated 2015
Stock
Incentive
Plan (“2015
Plan”), and
on November
16, 2022,
the Company’s
shareholders approved
the Amended
and Restated
2022
Stock Incentive Plan (“2022
Plan”). Amendments included:
(1) increasing the number
of shares available for
issuance by
2,500,000
;
(2) extending
the term of
the plan to
September 7,
2032; (3) addressed
the treatment
of equity awards
upon a change
in control;
(4)
clarified that
all equity
awards will
generally
have a
vesting period
of at
least one
year; (5)
included an
explicit prohibition
on the
payment
of dividends
and dividend
equivalents on
unvested
full value
awards;
(6)
clarified and
updated
repricing
restrictions;
(7)
included mandatory application of
our clawback policy to equity awards under
the 2022 Plan; and (8) removed deadwood
provisions
related to the “performance based
compensation” exemption under Section 162(m) of
the Internal Revenue Code
of 1986, as
amended.
No evergreen provisions are included in the 2022 Plan. This means that the maximum number of
shares issuable under the 2022
Plan is fixed
and cannot
be increased
without shareholder
approval, the plan
expires by
its terms upon
a specified date,
and no
new
stock
options
are
awarded
automatically
upon
exercise
of
an
outstanding
stock
option.
Shareholder
approval
is
required
for
the
repricing of awards or the implementation of any award exchange program.
The Plan permits Lesaka to grant to its employees, directors and consultants incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options,
stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, performance-based awards
and other awards based on its
common stock. The Remuneration
Committee of the Company’s Board
of Directors (“Remuneration Committee”) administers the Plan.
The total number
of shares of common
stock issuable under the
Plan is
13,552,580
. The maximum
number of shares for
which
stock options, stock appreciation rights
(other than performance-based awards
that are not options) may be granted
during a calendar
year
to any
participant
is
600,000
shares. Shares
covered
by awards
that expire,
terminate or
lapse without
payment
will again
be
available for the grant of awards under the 2022 Plan, as well as shares that are delivered to us by the holder to pay withholding taxes
or as payment for
the exercise price of
an award, if permitted
by the Remuneration Committee.
The shares deliverable
in connection
with awards
granted under
the 2022
Plan may
consist, in
whole or
in part,
of authorized
but unissued
shares or
treasury shares.
To
account
for
stock
splits,
stock
dividends,
reorganizations,
recapitalizations,
mergers,
consolidations,
spin-offs
and
other
corporate
events, the 2022 Plan
requires the Remuneration Committee to
equitably adjust the number
and kind of shares
of common stock issued
or reserved pursuant to the plan or outstanding awards, the maximum number of shares
issuable pursuant to awards, the exercise price
for awards,
and other
affected terms
of awards
to reflect
such event.
No awards
may be
granted under
the Plan
after September
7,
2032, but awards granted on or before such date may extend to later dates.
Options
General Terms of
Awards
Option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company's stock at the date of grant,
with vesting conditioned upon the recipient’s continuous service through the applicable vesting date and expire
10
years after the date
of grant. The options generally become exercisable in accordance with a
vesting schedule ratably over a period of
three years
from the
date of grant. The Company issues new shares to satisfy stock option award exercises but may
also use treasury shares.
Valuation
Assumptions
The
fair
value
of
each
option
is
estimated
on
the
date
of
grant
using the
Cox
Ross
Rubinstein
binomial
model
that
uses the
assumptions
noted
in
the
table
below.
The
estimated
expected
volatility
is
generally
calculated
based
on
the
Company’s
750
-day
volatility. The
estimated expected life of the
option was determined based on
the historical behavior of employees
who were granted
options with similar terms.
No
stock options were granted during the year ended June 30, 2023. The table below presents the range of
assumptions used to value options granted during the years ended June 30, 2022
and 2021:
2022
2021
Expected volatility
50
%
62
%
Expected dividends
0
%
0
%
Expected life (in years)
3.0
2.8
Risk-free rate
1.61
%
0.19
%
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-53
17.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
(continued)
Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan (continued)
Restricted Stock
General Terms of
Awards
Shares of restricted stock are
considered to be participating non-vested equity shares
(specifically contingently returnable shares)
for the
purposes of
calculating earnings per
share (refer
to Note
19) because, as
discussed in
more detail
below, the recipient is
obligated
to transfer any unvested
restricted stock back to
the Company for no
consideration and these shares
of restricted stock are
eligible to
receive non-forfeitable
dividend equivalents
at the
same rate as
common stock.
Restricted stock
generally vests
ratably over
a
three
year
period, with
vesting conditioned
upon the
recipient’s
continuous service
through the
applicable vesting
date and
under certain
circumstances, the achievement of certain performance targets,
as described below.
Recipients
are
entitled
to
all
rights
of
a
shareholder
of
the
Company
except
as
otherwise
provided
in
the
restricted
stock
agreements. These
rights include the
right to vote
and receive dividends
and/or other
distributions,
however, any
or all dividends
or
other
distributions
paid
related
to
restricted
stock
during
the period
of
such
restrictions
shall
be
accumulated
(without
interest)
or
reinvested in additional shares of common stock, which in either case shall be subject to the same restrictions as the underlying award
or such other restrictions as the Remuneration
Committee may determine.
The restricted stock agreements generally
prohibit transfer
of any
nonvested and
forfeitable restricted
stock. If a
recipient ceases
to be
a member
of the
Board of
Directors or
an employee
for
any reason,
all shares
of restricted
stock that
are not
then vested
and nonforfeitable
will be immediately
forfeited and
transferred to
the
Company
for
no
consideration.
Forfeited
shares
of
restricted
stock
are
available
for
future
issuances
by
the
Remuneration
Committee.
The Company issues new shares to satisfy restricted stock awards.
Valuation
Assumptions
The fair value
of restricted stock
is generally based
on the closing
price of the
Company’s stock
quoted on The
Nasdaq Global
Select Market on the date of grant.
Forfeiture of 150,000 shares
of restricted stock with Market Conditions awarded
in August 2017
In August 2017, the Remuneration Committee approved an award
of
210,000
shares of restricted stock to executive
officers. The
shares of restricted
stock awarded to
executive officers
in August 2017
were subject to
a time-based vesting
condition and a
market
condition and would vest
in full only on
the date, if any,
that the following conditions
were satisfied: (1) the
price of the Company’s
common stock must equal or exceed certain agreed VWAP
levels (as described below) during a measurement period commencing on
the date that
it filed its Annual
Report on Form
10-K for the
fiscal year ended
June 30, 2020
and ending on
December 31, 2020
and
(2) the recipient
is employed by the
Company on a
full-time basis when
the condition in
(1) is met.
If either of
these conditions was
not satisfied, then
none of the
shares of restricted
stock would vest
and they would
be forfeited. The
$
23.00
price target represented
an approximate
35
% increase, compounded annually,
in the price of the Company’s common stock on
Nasdaq over the $
9.38
closing
price on August 23, 2017. The VWAP
levels and vesting percentages related to such levels were as follows:
●
Below $
15.00
(threshold)—
0
%
●
At or above $
15.00
and below $
19.00
—
33
%
●
At or above $
19.00
and below $
23.00
—
66
%
●
At or above $
23.00
—
100
%
The
210,000
shares of restricted stock were effectively forward starting knock-in barrier options with multi-strike prices of
zero
.
The fair
value of
these shares
of restricted
stock was calculated
utilizing a
Monte Carlo
simulation model
which was
developed for
the purpose
of the
valuation of
these shares.
For each
simulated share
price path,
the market
share price
condition was
evaluated to
determine whether
or not
the shares would
vest under
that simulation.
A standard
Geometric Brownian
motion process
was used
in
the forecasting
of the share
price instead of
a “jump diffusion”
model, as the
share price volatility
was more stable
compared to
the
highly volatile regime
of previous
years. Therefore, the
simulated share price
paths capture the
idiosyncrasies of the
observed Company
share price movements.
In scenarios where
the shares do not
vest, the final vested
value at maturity is
zero. In scenarios where
vesting occurs, the
final
vested value on maturity is
the share price on vesting date. The
value of the grant is the
average of the discounted vested
values. The
Company used an expected volatility of
44.0
%, an expected life of
approximately
three years
, a risk-free rate ranging between
1.275
%
to
1.657
% and
no
future dividends
in its
calculation of
the fair
value of
the restricted
stock. The
estimated expected
volatility was
calculated based on the Company’s
30 day
VWAP
share price using the exponentially weighted moving average of returns.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-54
17.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
(continued)
Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan (continued)
Restricted Stock (continued)
Forfeiture of 150,000 shares
of restricted stock with Market Conditions awarded
in August 2017(continued)
On August 5, 2020,
the Company and its
then chief executive officer and
member of its board
of directors, Mr. Herman G. Kotzé,
entered into
a Separation
and Release of
Claims Agreement
(the “Separation
Agreement”). The
parties agreed
that Mr.
Kotzé’s
last
day
of
employment
with
the Company
would
be
September
30,
2020,
unless
terminated
earlier
by
the
Company
for
cause.
Upon
separation
from
the
Company,
Mr.
Kotzé
forfeited
150,000
shares
of
restricted
stock
that
were
subject
to
the
market
conditions
described above
because he was
no longer
an employee of
the Company as
of the vesting
date. The
VWAP
market conditions were
not achieved and all outstanding shares of restricted stock were forfeited on December
31, 2020.
Market Conditions - Restricted Stock Granted in September 2018 –
all forfeited
In September 2018, the Remuneration Committee approved an award of
148,000
shares of restricted stock to executive officers.
The
148,000
shares of restricted stock awarded to executive
officers in September 2018 are subject
to a time-based vesting condition
and a market
condition and vest
in full only
on the
date, if
any, that the following
conditions are
satisfied: (1) the
price of the
Company’s
common stock must equal or exceed certain agreed VWAP
levels (as described below) during a measurement period commencing on
the date that
it files its
Annual Report on
Form 10-K for
the fiscal year
ended June 30,
2021 and ending
on December 31,
2021 and
(2) the recipient is employed by the Company on a full-time basis when the
condition in (1) is met. If either of these conditions is not
satisfied,
then
none
of
the
shares
of
restricted
stock
will
vest
and
they
will
be
forfeited.
The
$
23.00
price
target
represented
an
approximate
55
% increase,
compounded annually,
in the
price of
the Company’s
common stock
on Nasdaq
over the
$
6.20
closing
price on September 7, 2018. The VWAP
levels and vesting percentages related to such levels are as follows:
●
Below $
15.00
(threshold)—
0
%
●
At or above $
15.00
and below $
19.00
—
33
%
●
At or above $
19.00
and below $
23.00
—
66
%
●
At or above $
23.00
—
100
%
The fair value of these shares of restricted stock was calculated using a Monte
Carlo simulation of a stochastic volatility process.
The choice of a stochastic volatility process as an extension to the standard Black Scholes process was driven by both observations of
larger than expected moves in the daily time series for the Company’s
VWAP
price, but also the observation of the strike structure of
volatility
(i.e.
skew
and
smile)
for
out-of-the
money
calls
and
out-of-the
money
puts
versus
at-the-money
options
for
both
the
Company’s stock and NASDAQ futures.
In scenarios where
the shares do not
vest, the final vested
value at maturity is
zero. In scenarios where
vesting occurs, the
final
vested value on maturity is the share price on
vesting date. In its calculation of the fair value
of the restricted stock, the Company used
an average volatility of
37.4
% for the VWAP
price, a discounting based on USD overnight indexed swap rates for
the grant date, and
no future dividends. The average volatility was extracted from the time series for VWAP prices as the standard deviation of log prices
for the
three years
preceding the grant date. The mean
reversion of volatility and the volatility of
volatility parameters of the stochastic
volatility process
were extracted
by regressing
log differences
against log
levels of
volatility from
the time
series for
at-the-money
options
30 day
volatility quotes, which were available from January 2, 2018 onwards.
During
the year
ended June
30, 2022,
an executive
officer forfeited
30,000
shares of
restricted
stock that
were subject
to the
market conditions described above because the performance conditions were not met. During the year ended June 30, 2021, executive
officers forfeited
88,000
shares of restricted
stock that were
subject to the
market conditions described above
following their separation
from the Company.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-55
17.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
(continued)
Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan (continued)
Restricted Stock (continued)
Performance Conditions - Restricted Stock Granted in February 2020
– all forfeited
The
454,400
shares
of
restricted
stock
awarded
to
executive
officers
in
February
2020
were
subject
to
time-based
and
performance-based
vesting
conditions
and
vest
in
full
only
on
the
date,
if
any,
that
the
following
conditions
are
satisfied:
(1)
the
achievement of an agreed return on average net equity per year during a measurement period commencing from July 1, 2021, through
June 30, 2023,
and (2) the recipient
is employed by the
Company on a full-time
basis when the
condition in (1) is
met. Net equity
is
calculated as total equity attributable to the Company’s
shareholders plus redeemable common stock, in conformity with GAAP.
The
net equity as of June 30, 2021, was set as the base year for the measurement period. The average net equity is calculated as the simple
average between
the opening
net equity
and closing
net equity
during each
fiscal year
within the
measurement period.
The targeted
return per year within the measurement period is derived from GAAP net income
attributable to the Company per fiscal year.
The performance-based awards
vest based on the achievement
of the following targeted
return on average net equity
during the
measurement period, of:
●
8
% per year:
50
% vest;
●
14
% per year:
100
% vest.
No
shares of
restricted stock
vested at
a return
on average
net equity
of less
than
8
%. Calculation
of the
award based
on the
returns between
8
% and
14
% will be interpolated on a linear
basis. The Company’s Remuneration Committee was permitted to use its
discretion to adjust any component of the
calculation of the award on a fact-by-fact basis, for
instance, as the result of an acquisition.
During
the
year
ended
June
30,
2023,
an
executive
officer
forfeited
80,000
shares
of
restricted
stock
that
were
subject
to
the
performance
conditions
because
the
performance
conditions
were
not
achieved.
During
the
year
ended
June
30,
2021,
executive
officers forfeited
374,400
shares of
restricted stock that
were subject
to the
performance conditions described
following their separation
from the Company.
Market Conditions - Restricted Stock Granted in May 2021 and
July 2021
In May
2021 and
July 2021,
respectively,
the Remuneration
Committee
approved
an award
of
158,734
and
58,652
shares of
restricted stock to executive officers. These shares of restricted stock awarded to executive officers are subject to a
time-based vesting
condition and a market condition and vest in full
only on the date, if any, that the following conditions are satisfied: (1) a
compounded
annual
20
% appreciation in the Company’s
stock price over the measurement period commencing on June
30, 2021 through June 30,
2024,
and
(2)
the
recipient
is
employed
by
the
Company
on
a
full-time
basis
when
the
condition
in
(1)
is
met.
If
either
of
these
conditions is not satisfied, then none of the shares
of restricted stock will vest and they will
be forfeited. The Company’s closing stock
price on Nasdaq on June 30, 2021, was $
4.71
.
The appreciation levels (times and price) and vesting percentages as of each
period ended related to such levels are as follows:
●
Prior to the first anniversary of the grant date:
0
%
●
Fiscal 2022, stock price as of June 30, 2022 is
1.2
times higher (i.e. $
5.65
or higher) than $
4.71
:
33
%;
●
Fiscal 2023, stock price as of June 30, 2023 is
1.44
times higher (i.e. $
6.78
or higher) than $
4.71
:
67
%;
●
Fiscal 2024, stock price as of June 30, 2024 is
1.728
times higher (i.e. $
8.14
) than $
4.71
:
100
%.
The fair value of these shares of restricted stock was calculated using a Monte
Carlo simulation of a stochastic volatility process.
The choice of a stochastic volatility process as an extension to the standard Black Scholes process was driven by both observations of
larger than expected moves in the daily time series for
the Company’s closing price, but
also the observation of the strike structure of
volatility
(i.e.
skew
and
smile)
for
out-of-the
money
calls
and
out-of-the
money
puts
versus
at-the-money
options
for
both
the
Company’s stock and NASDAQ futures.
In scenarios where the
shares do not vest, the
final vested value at maturity
is zero. In scenarios where
vesting occurs, the final
vested value on maturity is the share price on
vesting date. In its calculation of the fair value
of the restricted stock, the Company used
an average
volatility of
61.6
% for the
closing price
(for each
of the
May 2021
and July 2021
awards), a
discounting based
on USD
overnight indexed swap rates for the grant date, and no future dividends. The average volatility was extracted from the time series for
closing prices as the standard deviation of log prices for the three years preceding the grant date. The mean reversion of volatility and
the volatility of volatility parameters of the stochastic volatility process were extracted by
regressing log differences against log levels
of volatility from the time series for at-the-money options
30 day
volatility quotes, which were available for the three years preceding
May 5, 2021 (for the May 2021 awards) and July 1, 2021 (for the July 2021 award).
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-56
17.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
(continued)
Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan (continued)
Restricted Stock (continued)
Performance Conditions - Restricted Stock Granted in July 2021
In July 2021, the Remuneration Committee approved an
award of
58,652
shares of restricted stock to an
executive officer. These
shares of restricted
stock are subject to
a time-based vesting
condition and a performance
condition and vest
in full only on
the date,
if any,
that the following
conditions are satisfied:
(1) achieving the
Company’s
three year
financial services
plan during the
specific
measurement
period from
June 30,
2021, to
June 30,
2024, and
(2) the
recipient is
employed by
the Company
on a
full-time basis
when the condition in (1) is met. If either of these conditions are not satisfied, then none of the shares of restricted stock will vest and
they will be forfeited. The fair value of these shares of restricted stock was calculated
based on the market price on date of award.
Market Conditions - Restricted Stock Granted in December 2022
In December 2022, the Remuneration
Committee approved an award of
257,868
shares of restricted stock to executive
officers.
The
257,868
shares
of
restricted
stock
awarded
to
executive
officers
are
subject
to
a
time-based
vesting
condition
and
a
market
condition and vest
in full only
on the date,
if any, that the
following conditions are
satisfied: (1) a
compounded annual
10
% appreciation
in
the
Company’s
stock
price
off
a
base
price
of
$
4.94
over
the
measurement
period
commencing
on
December
1,
2022
through
December 1, 2025, and (2) the recipient is employed by the Company on a full-time basis when the condition in (1) is
met. If either of
these conditions is not satisfied, then none of the shares of
restricted stock will vest and they will be
forfeited. The Company’s closing
price on December 1, 2022, was $
4.08
.
The appreciation levels (times and price) and vesting percentages as of each
period ended are as follows:
●
Prior to the first anniversary of the grant date:
0
%;
●
Fiscal 2024, stock price as of December 1, 2023 is
1.1
times higher (i.e. $
5.43
or higher) than $
4.94
:
33
%;
●
Fiscal 2025, stock price as of December 1, 2024 is
1.21
times higher (i.e. $
5.97
or higher) than $
4.94
:
67
%;
●
Fiscal 2026, stock price as of December 1, 2025 is
1.331
times higher (i.e. $
6.57
) than $4.94:
100
%.
The fair value of these shares of restricted stock was calculated using a Monte Carlo
simulation.
In scenarios where
the shares do not
vest, the final vested
value at maturity is
zero. In scenarios where
vesting occurs, the
final
vested value on maturity is the share price on
vesting date. In its calculation of the fair value
of the restricted stock, the Company used
an equally
weighted volatility
of
50.1
% for
the closing
price (of
$
4.08
), a discounting
based on
U.S. dollar
overnight indexed
swap
rates for the grant date, and no
future dividends. The equally weighted
volatility was extracted from the
time series for closing prices
as the standard deviation of log prices for the three years preceding the grant date.
Restricted Stock Units
The Remuneration Committee
may approve the
grant of other
stock-based awards. In
April 2022, the
Company granted
1,250,486
shares
of
restricted
stock
to
employees
of
Connect
pursuant
to
the
terms
of
the
acquisition.
The
award
included
an
equalization
mechanism to
maintain a
return of
$
7.50
per share
of restricted
stock upon
vesting through
the issue
of restricted
stock units.
The
conversion of restricted stock units to shares cannot exceed
50
% under the terms of the award and therefore no more than
625,243
(or
1,250,486
divided by
two) would
be issued
upon vesting.
During the
year ended
June 30,
2023,
412,487
shares of
restricted stock
vested,
and
206,239
restricted
stock units
vested,
the maximum
amount possible,
and
were converted
to shares
of common
stock.
Employees elected
for
72,081
shares to
be withheld
from
164,687
restricted stock
units which
vested, and
which were
converted to
shares, in order
to satisfy the withholding
tax liability on
the vesting of
these shares. These
72,081
shares have been
included in our
treasury shares.
Stock Appreciation Rights
The Remuneration Committee may also grant stock appreciation rights, either
singly or in tandem with underlying stock
options.
Stock appreciation rights entitle the holder upon exercise to receive an amount in any combination of cash or shares of common stock
(as determined by the Remuneration Committee)
equal in value to the
excess of the fair
market value of the shares
covered by the right
over the grant price.
No
stock appreciation rights have been granted.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-57
17.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
(continued)
Stock option and restricted stock activity
Options
The following table summarizes stock option activity for
the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
Number of
shares
Weighted
average
exercise
price
($)
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term
(in years)
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
($'000)
Weighted
average
grant date
fair value
($)
Outstanding - July 1, 2020
1,331,651
5.83
7.56
-
2.01
Granted – August 2020
150,000
3.50
3.00
166
1.11
Granted – November 2020
560,000
3.01
10.00
691
1.23
Exercised
( 17,335 )
3.07
-
35
-
Forfeited
( 729,484 )
6.65
-
2.24
Outstanding - June 30, 2021
1,294,832
3.93
7.68
1,624
1.45
Granted – February 2022
137,620
4.87
10.00
235
1.71
Exercised
( 249,521 )
3.05
-
470
-
Forfeited
( 256,706 )
4.53
-
1.69
Outstanding - June 30, 2022
926,225
4.14
6.60
1,249
1.60
Exercised
( 158,659 )
3.04
-
200
-
Forfeited
( 94,292 )
3.99
-
1.81
Outstanding - June 30, 2023
673,274
4.37
5.14
239
1.67
These options have an exercise price range of $
3.01
to $
11.23
.
No
stock options were awarded during the year ended June 30, 2023. The Company awarded
137,620
and
560,000
stock options
to employees during the
years ended June 30, 2022
and 2021, respectively.
On August 5, 2020, the Company
granted one of its non-
employee directors, Mr. Ali Mazanderani, in his capacity
as a consultant to
the Company,
150,000
stock options with an
exercise price
of $
3.50
. These stock options were subject to the non-employee director’s continuous service through the applicable vesting date, and
half of
the options
vested on
each of
the first
and second
anniversaries of
the grant
date. The
stock options
expired unexercised
on
August 5, 2023.
During
the
years
ended
June
30,
2023,
2022
and
2021,
327,965
,
376,348
and
331,833
stock
options
became
exercisable,
respectively. During the year ended June 30, 2023, an employee delivered
23,934
shares of the Company’s common stock to exercise
37,500
stock options with an aggregate
strike price of $
0.1
million. These
23,934
shares of common stock
have been included in
the
Company’s treasury stock.
The employee also elected to deliver
6,105
shares of the Company’s common stock to settle income
taxes
arising upon exercise of the stock options, and
these shares have also been included in
the Company’s treasury stock. During the years
ended
June 30,
2023, 2022
and 2021,
the Company
received approximately
$
0.5
million, $
0.8
million and
$
0.05
million from
the
exercise of
158,659
,
249,521
and
17,335
stock options, respectively.
During
the
years
ended
June
30,
2023,
2022
and
2021,
employees
forfeited
94,292
,
256,706
,
and
729,484
stock
options,
respectively.
The number
of forfeitures
during the
year ended
June 30,
2021, increased
significantly compared
to prior
periods as
a
result of the closure of our IPG operations during the latter half of calendar 2020 and the unrelated (to
the IPG closure) resignation of
various employees
in the
first half
of calendar
2021. The
stock options
forfeited had
strike prices
ranging from
$
3.01
to $
11.23
. In
addition, the Company’s former chief executive officer forfeited
250,034
stock options with strike
prices ranging from $
6.20
to $
11.23
per share following his separation from the Company during the year
ended June 30, 2021.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-58
17.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
(continued)
Stock option and restricted stock activity
(continued)
Options (continued)
The following table presents stock options vested and expected to vest as of
June 30, 2023:
Number of
shares
Weighted
average
exercise
price
($)
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term
(in years)
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
($’000)
Vested
and expecting to vest - June 30, 2023
673,274
4.37
5.14
239
These options have an exercise price range of $
3.01
to $
11.23
.
The following table presents stock options that are exercisable as of June
30, 2023:
Number of
shares
Weighted
average
exercise
price
($)
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
term
(in years)
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
($’000)
Exercisable - June 30, 2023
502,813
4.57
4.25
160
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-59
17.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
(continued)
Stock option and restricted stock activity
(continued)
Restricted stock
The following table summarizes restricted stock activity for the years
ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
Number of shares of
restricted stock
Weighted average grant
date fair value
($’000)
Non-vested – July 1, 2020
1,115,500
5,354
Granted – May 2021
254,560
1,035
Total vested
( 311,300 )
1,037
Vested
– August 2020
( 244,500 )
812
Vested
– September 2020 - accelerated vesting
( 66,800 )
225
Total forfeitures
( 674,200 )
2,690
Forfeitures - employee terminations
( 644,200 )
2,542
Forfeitures – September 2018 awards with market conditions
( 30,000 )
148
Non-vested – June 30, 2021
384,560
1,123
Total granted
2,168,110
11,097
Granted – July 2021
234,608
963
Granted – August 2021
44,986
192
Granted – November and December 2021
326,158
1,766
Granted – December 2021
50,300
269
Granted – February 2022
29,920
146
Granted – March 2022
207,859
1,097
Granted – April 2022
1,250,486
6,540
Granted – May 2022
23,793
124
Total granted and vested - November and December 2021
-
-
Granted - November and December 2021
71,647
393
Vested
- November and December 2021
( 71,647 )
393
Total vested
( 61,861 )
306
Total forfeitures
( 105,542 )
542
Forfeitures - employee terminations
( 75,542 )
382
Forfeitures – September 2018 awards with market conditions
( 30,000 )
160
Non-vested – June 30, 2022
2,385,267
11,879
Total granted
1,085,981
4,411
Granted – July 2022
32,582
172
Granted – August 2022
179,498
995
Granted - November 2022
150,000
605
Granted - December 2022
430,399
1,862
Granted - January 2023
11,806
57
Granted - June 2023
23,828
124
Granted - December 2022 - performance awards
257,868
596
Total vested
( 742,464 )
3,171
Vested
– July 2022
( 78,801 )
410
Vested
– November 2022
( 59,833 )
250
Vested
– December 2022
( 7,060 )
29
Vested
– February 2023
( 19,179 )
83
Vested
– March 2023
( 69,286 )
326
Vested
– April 2023
( 418,502 )
1,721
Vested
– May 2023
( 61,861 )
217
Vested
– June 2023
( 27,942 )
135
Granted - December 2022
300,000
1,365
Vested
- December 2022
( 300,000 )
1,365
Total forfeitures
( 114,365 )
554
Forfeitures - employee terminations
( 34,365 )
138
Forfeitures – February 2020 award with market condition
( 80,000 )
416
Non-vested – June 30, 2023
2,614,419
11,869
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-60
17.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
(continued)
Stock option and restricted stock activity (continued)
Restricted stock
Awards granted
In July 2022,
December 2022, January
2023 and June
2023, the Company
awarded
32,582
,
430,399
,
11,806
and
23,828
shares
of restricted stock, respectively, to employees
and an executive officer which have time-based vesting conditions. In December
2022,
the Company awarded
257,868
shares of restricted
stock to executive officers
which contained time
and performance-based (market
conditions related to
share price performance) vesting
conditions. The Company
also agreed to match,
on a
one
-for-one basis, (1)
an
employee’s purchase of up to $
1.0
million worth of the Company’s shares of common stock in open market purchases, and in August
2022, the Company granted
179,498
shares of restricted stock to the employee, and (2) another employee’s purchase of up to
150,000
shares
of
the
Company’s
common
stock,
and
in
November
2022,
the
Company
granted
150,000
shares
of
restricted
stock
to
the
employee.
These
shares
of
restricted
stock
contain
time-based
vesting
conditions.
The
Company
awarded
300,000
shares
to
an
executive officer on December 31, 2022, which vested on the date
of the award.
On June 30, 2021, the Company
entered into employment agreements with
Mr. Chris G.B.
Meyer, under which
Mr. Meyer was
appointed Group Chief Executive Officer of the Company effective July
1, 2021. Mr. Meyer was awarded
117,304
shares of restricted
stock on July
1, 2021, which were
subject to time-based
vesting and vest
in full on June
30, 2024, subject
to Mr.
Meyer’s continued
service to the
Company through June
30, 2024. In
addition, under the
terms of Mr. Meyer’s engagement, the
Company’s Remuneration
Committee also awarded Mr. Meyer
117,304
shares of restricted stock which include performance conditions and which only vest on
June 30,
2024 if
the performance
conditions are
met and
Mr.
Meyer remains
employed with
the Company
through June
30, 2024.
Vesting
of
half
of
these
awards,
or
58,652
shares
of
restricted
stock,
is
subject
to
the Company
achieving
its
three-year
financial
services plan during the specific measurement period from June 30, 2021, to June 30, 2024, and the other half is subject to share price
growth
targets,
and only
vest if
the Company’s
share price
is $
8.14
or higher
on June
30, 2024.
On March
1, 2022,
the Company
awarded
207,859
shares of restricted
stock to executive
officers and
vesting of these
awards is subject
to the executive’s
continuous
service through
the applicable vesting
date, one
third of which
vests on each
of the first,
second and third
anniversaries of
the grant
date.
In
August
2021,
December
2021,
February
2022,
and
May
2022,
the
Company
awarded
44,986
,
50,300
,
29,920
and
23,793
shares of restricted stock, respectively, to employees which
have time and performance-based (market conditions
related to share price
performance) vesting conditions.
On
April
14,
2022,
the
Company
granted
1,250,486
shares
of
restricted
stock
to
employees
of
Connect
pursuant
to
the
Sale
Agreement. The
award includes
an equalization
mechanism to
maintain a
return of
$
7.50
per share
of restricted
stock upon
vesting
through the issue of restricted stock units. The conversion of restricted stock units to shares cannot exceed
50
% under the terms of the
award.
Upon joining the Company, each of Messrs. Meyer and Lincoln C. Mali, were entitled to receive an award of shares of restricted
stock which were subject to them purchasing an agreed value of
shares (“matching awards”) in the market during a prescribed period
of time. However, these
executives were unable to
purchase shares in
the market during
that period due
to a Company-imposed
insider-
trading
restriction
placed
on
them.
On
November
15,
2021,
the
Company
amended
the
terms
of
these
awards
in
order
to
put
the
executives into an economically equivalent position, as follows:
(i) assume
that the
executives would
have purchased
their agreed
allocation within
their first
30
days post
commencement of
employment had they not been embargoed;
(ii) require the
executives to fulfill
their agreed allocations
within a short
period following release
of the Company’s
Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended September 30, 2021;
(iii) to the
extent that the
price per share
actually paid is
greater than the
30
-day volume-weighted
average price (“VWAP”)
in
their respective first
months of employment, award
the executives a
top-up (“top up awards”)
which amounts to
the after-tax difference
between (a) number of shares purchased at
the
30
-day VWAP in their respective first months of employment and (b) number of
shares
purchased at the actual share price paid. The top-up will be settled as follows: (a)
55
% in shares of the Company’s common stock and
(b)
45
%, at the election of
the executive, as either shares
of the Company’s common stock or cash. The top
up awards were not subject
to any vesting conditions and vested immediately; and
(iv)
adjust the initial matching awards to the aggregate number of shares acquired in terms of (ii) and (iii). The matching awards
vest ratably over a period of three years commencing on the first anniversary
of the grant of the matching awards.
The
executives
acquired
shares
during
November
and
December
2021,
and
the
Company
granted
the
executives
326,158
matching
awards and
71,647
top up
awards. In
May 2022,
the Company
amended the
terms of
these awards
to change
the vesting
dates from when the
shares were acquired in
November and December 2021
to the anniversary of
the executive’s
date of joining the
Company. The shares
continue to vest ratably over three years on the applicable vesting date.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-61
17.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
(continued)
Stock option and restricted stock activity (continued)
Restricted stock (continued)
Awards granted
(continued)
Effective January 1,
2022, the Company agreed
to grant an advisor
shares in lieu of
cash for services provided
to the Company
during a contract term that will
expire on December 31, 2022.
The contract could have been terminated
early if certain agreed events
occur,
and the contract was mutually terminated in
November 2022 as no further services
were required. The advisor agreed to
receive
6,481
shares of
the Company’s
common stock
per month
as payment
for services
rendered and
is not
entitled to
receive additional
shares if the contract is
terminated early due to the
occurrence of the agreed events.
The
6,481
shares granted per month
was calculated
using an
agreed monthly
fee of
$
35,000
divided by
the Company’s
closing market
price on
January 3,
2022, on
the Nasdaq
Global
Select
Market.
The
Company
and
the
advisor
have
agreed
that
the
Company
will
issue
the
shares
to
the
advisor,
in arrears,
on
a
quarterly basis and that the shares
may not be transferred until the
earlier of December 31, 2022, or
the occurrence of the agreed event.
During each
of the years
ended June 30,
2023
and 2022, respectively,
the Company recorded
a stock-based compensation
charge of
$
0.2
million and included the issuance of
32,405
and
38,886
shares of common stock in its issued and outstanding share count.
The
May
2021
grants
comprise
158,734
shares
of
restricted
stock
awarded
to
executive
officers
that
are
subject
to
a
market
condition (related
to share
price performance)
and time-based
vesting, and
95,826
shares of
restricted stock
awarded to
employees,
including
77,040
shares of restricted stock
awarded to Mr. Mali, our Chief
Executive Officer: Southern Africa, that
are subject to time-
based vesting.
The February
2020 grants
comprise
113,600
shares of
restricted stock
awarded to
executive officers
that are
subject to
time-
based vesting
and
454,400
shares of
restricted
stock awarded
to executive
officers
that are
subject to
performance
and time-based
vesting.
Awards vested
During the years ended June
30, 2023, 2022 and 2021,
respectively,
742,464
,
133,508
and
244,500
shares of restricted stock
with
time-based vesting conditions vested.
The fair value of restricted stock
which vested during the years ended June
30, 2023, 2022 and
2021, was $
3.2
million, $
0.4
million and $
1.0
million, respectively.
In July
2022,
78,801
shares of restricted
stock granted
to Mr.
Meyer vested
and he elected
for
35,460
shares to
be withheld
to
satisfy the withholding tax liability on the vesting of
these shares. In May 2023,
55,599
shares of restricted stock granted to Mr.
Mali
vested and he elected for
25,020
shares to be withheld to
satisfy the withholding tax liability
on the vesting of these
shares. In addition,
in November and December 2022 and February, April, May and June 2023, an aggregate of
434,279
shares of restricted stock granted
to employees vested and
they elected for
190,394
shares to be withheld to satisfy
the withholding tax liability on
the vesting of these
shares. These
250,974
(
35,460
plus
20,020
plus
190,394
) shares have been included in our treasury shares.
The
133,508
shares of restricted
stock that vested
during the year
ended June 30,
2022, includes the
71,647
top up awards
referred
to above
and
29,919
shares of restricted
stock that
vested following
the change
in vesting date
to the
anniversary of
the executive’s
date of joining the Company.
In connection with the
Company’s former
chief executive officer’s
separation, the Company agreed
to accelerate the vesting of
66,800
shares of restricted stock which were granted in February 2020, and which were subject to time-based
vesting. These shares of
restricted stock vested on September 30, 2020.
Awards forfeited
During the year ended June 30, 2023,
80,000
shares of restricted stock were forfeited by an executive officer as the performance
condition (related to net asset
value targets) was not achieved.
During the year ended
June 30, 2023, employees
forfeited
34,365
shares
of restricted stock following their termination of employment with the Company.
During
the
year
ended
June
30,
2022,
30,000
shares
of
restricted
stock
were
forfeited
by
an
executive
officer
as
the market
condition (related to share price performance) was not achieved and the
75,542
shares of restricted stock were forfeited by employees
following termination of their employment.
The
644,200
shares of restricted stock that
were forfeited during the year
ended June 30,
2021, includes
475,200
shares of restricted stock forfeited by the Company’s
former chief executive officer upon his separation
from
the Company.
The
30,000
shares were forfeited
by an executive
officer as
the market condition
(related to share
price performance)
was not achieved.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-62
17.
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
(continued)
Stock-based compensation charge and unrecognized compensation
cost
The Company has
recorded a net stock
compensation charge
of $
7.3
million, $
3.0
million and $
0.3
million for the
years ended
June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively,
which comprised:
Total
charge
Allocated to IT
processing,
servicing and
support
Allocated to
selling, general
and
administration
Year
ended June 30, 2023
Stock-based compensation charge
$
7,673
$
-
$
7,673
Reversal of stock compensation charge related to stock
options and restricted stock forfeited
( 364 )
-
( 364 )
Total - year ended June
30, 2023
$
7,309
$
-
$
7,309
Year
ended June 30, 2022
Stock-based compensation charge
$
3,082
$
-
$
3,082
Reversal of stock compensation charge related to stock
options and restricted stock forfeited
( 120 )
-
( 120 )
Total - year ended June
30, 2022
$
2,962
$
-
$
2,962
Year
ended June 30, 2021
Stock-based compensation charge
$
1,430
$
-
$
1,430
Reversal of stock compensation charge related to stock
options and restricted stock forfeited
( 1,086 )
-
( 1,086 )
Total - year ended June
30, 2021
$
344
$
-
$
344
The
stock-based
compensation
charges
and
reversal
have
been
allocated
to
selling,
general
and
administration
based
on
the
allocation of the cash compensation paid to the relevant employees.
As of June
30, 2023, the
total unrecognized
compensation cost related
to stock options
was approximately
$
0.1
million, which
the
Company
expects
to
recognize
over
approximately
two years
.
As of
June
30,
2023,
the
total
unrecognized
compensation
cost
related to restricted stock awards was approximately $
6.9
million, which the Company expects to recognize over approximately
three
years
.
Tax consequences
The Company
recorded a
deferred tax
asset of
approximately $
0.6
million and
$
0.3
million, respectively,
for the
years ended
June 30, 2023 and June 30, 2022. As of June 30, 2023 and 2022,
the Company recorded a valuation allowance of approximately $
0.6
million and $
0.3
million respectively,
related to the
deferred tax asset
because it does
not believe that
the stock-based compensation
deduction would be utilized as it does not anticipate generating
sufficient taxable income in the United States. The Company
deducts
the difference
between
the market
value
on date
of exercise
by the
option recipient
and the
exercise
price
from income
subject to
taxation in the United States.
18.
INCOME TAX
Income tax provision
The table below presents
the components of (loss)
income before income taxes
for the years
ended June 30, 2023,
2022 and 2021:
2023
2022
2021
South Africa
$
( 21,308 )
$
( 31,266 )
$
( 30,825 )
United States
( 10,755 )
( 8,509 )
( 6,686 )
Liechtenstein
-
( 509 )
( 810 )
Other
( 203 )
384
32,702
Loss before income taxes
$
( 32,266 )
$
( 39,900 )
$
( 5,619 )
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-63
18.
INCOME TAX (continued)
Income tax provision (continued)
Presented below is the provision
for income taxes by location of
the taxing jurisdiction
for the years ended June 30, 2023,
2022
and 2021:
2023
2022
2021
Current income tax expense (benefit)
$
6,317
$
2,309
$
859
South Africa
6,317
2,309
866
United States
-
-
( 75 )
Other
-
-
68
Deferred taxation (benefit) charge
( 7,442 )
( 2,044 )
6,691
South Africa
( 7,490 )
( 2,154 )
( 2,039 )
United States
-
-
9,136
Other
48
110
( 406 )
Foreign tax credits generated – United States
115
62
10
Income tax (benefit) provision
$
( 2,309 )
$
327
$
7,560
The South African
corporate income tax
rate reduced from
28
% to
27
%, effective from
July 1, 2022,
for all of
the Company’s
South African
subsidiaries with
income tax
years commencing
on July
1, 2022.
The change
in the
income tax
rate was
enacted on
January 5, 2023,
and accordingly all deferred
taxes assets and
liabilities have been
remeasured to the
new tax rate.
This has resulted
in
the
inclusion
of
an
income
tax
benefit
of
$
1.3
million
in
the
Company’s
income
tax
(benefit)
expense
line
in
its
consolidated
statements of operations for each of the year ended June 30, 2023,
as a result of the reversal of a portion of the deferred tax assets and
liabilities recognized as
of December 31, 2022.
There were
no
changes to the enacted
tax rates in the years
ended June 30, 2022
and
2021.
The
Company’s
current income
tax
expense for
the year
ended June
30,
2023,
was higher
than
the previous
year
due
to
the
acquisition of Connect, which is profitable and generates taxable income.
The Company’s
deferred taxation
(benefit) charge
for the year
ended June
30, 2023,
was higher
than the previous
year due
to
the inclusion of
the deferred tax
benefit recorded related
to the amortization
of intangible assets recognized
due to the
acquisition of
Connect. The
amount for
the year
ended June
30, 2023,
also includes
a deferred
tax benefit
related to
an expense
paid by
Connect
before the
Company acquired
the business
and which
subsequently
determined to
be deductible
for tax
purposes of
approximately
$
2.0
million. During the years ended June
30, 2023, 2022 and 2021, the Company
incurred net operating losses through certain
of its
South African wholly-owned subsidiaries and recorded a deferred taxation benefit related to these losses. However,
the Company has
created a valuation allowance for certain of these net operating
losses which reduced the deferred taxation benefit recorded.
A reconciliation
of income
taxes, calculated
at the
fully-distributed South
African income
tax rate
to the
Company’s
effective
tax rate, for the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021, is as follows:
2023
2022
2021
Income taxes at fully-distributed South African tax rates
27.00
%
28.00
%
28.00
%
Movement in valuation allowance
( 17.66 )
%
( 22.05 )
%
( 250.16 )
%
Prior year adjustments
7.60
%
0.01
%
1.77
%
Foreign tax rate differential
( 0.02 )
%
0.02
%
51.21
%
Change in tax laws – South Africa
4.03
%
-
-
-
-
Non-deductible items
( 13.28 )
%
( 6.59 )
%
( 58.40 )
%
Capital gains differential
( 0.51 )
%
0.11
%
93.03
%
Release from FCTR
-
-
( 0.33 )
%
-
-
Income tax provision
7.16
%
( 0.83 )
%
( 134.55 )
%
Percentages included in
the 2022
and 2021 columns
in the
reconciliation of income
taxes presented above
are specifically impacted
by the loss incurred
by the Company
during the year
ended June 30, 202
2
and 2021. For
instance, for the year
ended June 30, 2022,
the income tax provision of $
0.3
million represents (
0.83
%) multiplied by the net loss before tax of $(
39,900
).
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-64
18.
INCOME TAX (continued)
Income tax provision (continued)
Movement in the
valuation allowance for
the year
ended June
30, 2023, includes
allowances created related
to certain net
operating
losses
incurred
during
the
year.
Non-deductible
items
for
the
year
ended
June
30,
2023,
includes
the
goodwill
impairment
loss
recognized and interest expense incurred which the Company cannot deduct
for income tax purposes.
Movement in the valuation allowance
for the year ended
June 30, 2022, includes
allowances created related to
net operating losses
incurred during the
year. Non-deductible items for
the year ended
June 30,
2022, includes the
transaction costs related
to the acquisition
of Connect.
Movement in the valuation allowance
for the year ended
June 30, 2021, includes
allowances created related to
net operating losses
incurred during
the year.
Non-deductible items
for the
year ended
June 30,
2021, includes
the impact
of the
allowance for
doubtful
loans to equity
-accounted investments created
.
The foreign tax
rate differential
relates primarily to
the difference between
the fully-
distributed
South
African
income
tax
rate
and
the
rate
used
(
21
%)
to
measure
the
deferred
tax
liability
created
related
to
the
fair
adjustment to
the Company’s
investment in
MobiKwik (refer
to Note
9). The
capital gains
differential
for the
year ended
June 30,
2021, represents the impact of the reversal of the
deferred tax liability related to one of the Company’s
equity-accounted investments
following its impairment (refer to Note 9).
Deferred tax assets and liabilities
Deferred
income taxes
reflect the
temporary
differences
between
the
financial
reporting and
tax bases
of assets
and
liabilities
using enacted tax rates
in effect for the
year in which
the differences are expected
to reverse. The
primary components of the
temporary
differences that gave rise to the Company’s
deferred tax assets and liabilities as of June 30, and their classification, were as follows:
June 30,
June 30,
2023
2022
Total
deferred tax assets
Capital losses related to investments
$
36,267
$
42,587
Net operating loss carryforwards
39,486
40,384
Foreign tax credits
32,599
32,671
Provisions and accruals
3,165
3,163
FTS patent
40
95
Other
4,217
2,063
Total
deferred tax assets before valuation allowance
115,774
120,963
Valuation
allowances
( 109,120 )
( 117,101 )
Total
deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance
6,654
3,862
Total
deferred tax liabilities:
Intangible assets
32,731
43,876
Investments
10,354
10,354
Other
94
67
Total
deferred tax liabilities
43,179
54,297
Reported as
Long-term deferred tax assets
10,315
3,776
Long-term deferred tax liabilities
46,840
54,211
Net deferred income tax liabilities
$
36,525
$
50,435
Increase in total net deferred income tax liabilities
Capital losses related to investments
Capital losses as of June 30,
2023 and 2022, comprises the
capital loss arising from the difference
between the amount paid for
Cell C in August 2017 and the its fair value as of the respective year end, of $
0.0
million, and difference between the amount paid for
CPS in 2004
and the its
fair value
as of the
respective year
end, of
$
0.0
million. The
change in capital
losses related
to investments
relates primarily to the impact of currency changes between the South African
Rand against the United States dollar.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-65
18.
INCOME TAX (continued)
Deferred tax assets and liabilities (continued)
Increase in total net deferred income tax liabilities (continued)
Net operating loss carryforwards
Net operating loss carryforwards have increased due
to losses incurred by certain of the Company’s
subsidiaries and the impact
of currency
changes between
the South
African
Rand against
the United
States dollar,
which
was partially
offset
by net
operating
losses carryforwards forfeited following the substantial liquidation
of certain of the Company’s subsidiaries.
Intangibles assets
Intangible assets include intangible assets recognized related to the acquisition of Connect during the year ended June 30,
2022 (refer to Note 3).
Investments
Investment
includes
our
investment
in
MobiKwik
(refer
to
Note
9),
and
there
were
no
adjustments
to
the
carrying
value
of
investment in MobiKwik during the year ended June 30, 2023.
Decrease in valuation allowance
At June
30, 20223,
the Company
had deferred
tax assets
of $
6.7
million (2022:
$
3.9
million), net
of the
valuation allowance.
Management believes,
based on
the weight
of available
positive and
negative evidence
it is
more likely
than not
that the
Company
will realize the benefits of these deductible differences, net of the valuation allowance.
However, the amount of the deferred tax asset
considered realizable could be adjusted in the future if estimates of taxable
income are revised.
At June
30, 2023,
the Company
had a
valuation allowance
of $
109.1
million (2022:
$
117.1
million) to
reduce its
deferred tax
assets to estimated
realizable value. The movement
in the valuation
allowance for the years
ended June 30, 2023
and 2022, is
presented
below:
Total
Capital losses
related to
investments
Net operating
loss carry-
forwards
Foreign tax
credits
Other
July 1, 2021
$
118,777
$
47,518
$
36,270
$
32,737
$
2,252
Charged to statement of operations
8,119
195
7,647
-
277
Reversed to statement of operations
( 301 )
-
( 167 )
( 66 )
( 68 )
Utilized
( 1 )
-
( 1 )
-
-
Foreign currency adjustment
( 9,493 )
( 5,126 )
( 4,097 )
-
( 270 )
June 30, 2022
117,101
42,587
39,652
32,671
2,191
Charged to statement of operations
5,916
5
5,492
-
419
Reversed to statement of operations
( 1,701 )
-
( 579 )
( 510 )
( 612 )
Change in tax rate - South Africa
( 2,351 )
( 1,190 )
( 1,161 )
-
-
Foreign currency adjustment
( 9,845 )
( 5,135 )
( 5,023 )
438
( 125 )
June 30, 2023
$
109,120
$
36,267
$
38,381
$
32,599
$
1,873
Net operating loss carryforwards and foreign tax credits
South Africa
Net operating loss generated are carried forward indefinitely,
however, South Africa has recently enacted
legislation similar to
the United States which limits the loss carryforward that may be used against future
taxable income to 80% of taxable income before
the net operating loss deduction.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-66
18.
INCOME TAX (continued)
Deferred tax assets and liabilities (continued)
Decrease in valuation allowance (continued)
United States
Net operating loss
generated are carried
forward indefinitely,
but the loss
carryforward that may
be used against
future taxable
income is limited to 80% of taxable income before the net operating loss deduction.
As of June 30, 2023, Lesaka had net operating loss carryforwards that will expire,
if unused, as follows:
Year
of expiration
U.S. net
operating loss
carry
forwards
2024
$
775
Lesaka had
no
net unused foreign
tax credits
that are more
likely than
not to
be realized as
of June
30, 2023 and
2022, respectively.
Uncertain tax positions
As of June 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company had
no
unrecognized tax benefits which would impact the Company’s effective
tax
rate. The
Company files
income tax
returns mainly
in South
Africa,
Botswana, Namibia
and in
the U.S.
federal jurisdiction.
As of
June
30,
2023,
the
Company’s
South
African
subsidiaries
are
no
longer
subject
to
income
tax
examination
by
the
South
African
Revenue Service for periods before June 30,
2019. The Company is subject to income tax in other
jurisdictions outside South Africa,
none of which are individually material
to its financial position, statement of
cash flows, or results of operations.
The Company does
not expect the
change related to
unrecognized tax benefits
will have a
significant impact on
its results of
operations or financial
position
in the next 12 months.
19.
(LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE
The Company has
issued redeemable common
stock (refer to Note
14) which is redeemable
at an amount other
than fair value.
Redemption of a class of common stock
at other than fair value
increases or decreases the carrying amount
of the redeemable common
stock
and
is
reflected
in
basic
earnings
per
share
using
the
two-class
method.
There
were
no
redemptions
of
common
stock,
or
adjustments to the
carrying value of the
redeemable common stock during
the years ended
June 30, 2023,
2022 and 2021.
Accordingly,
the two-class method presented below does not include the impact of
any redemption.
Basic (loss) earnings per share
includes shares of restricted stock that
meet the definition of a
participating security because these
shares are eligible
to receive non
-forfeitable dividend
equivalents at the
same rate as
common stock.
Basic (loss) earnings
per share
has been calculated using the two-class method and basic (loss) earnings per share for the years ended June 30,
2023, 2022 and 2021,
reflects only
undistributed
earnings. The
computation below
of basic
(loss) earnings
per share
excludes the
net loss
attributable
to
shares of unvested restricted
stock (participating non-vested
restricted stock) from
the numerator and excludes
the dilutive impact of
these unvested shares of restricted stock from the denominator.
Diluted (loss)
earnings per
share have
been calculated
to give
effect to
the number
of shares
of additional
common stock
that
would have
been outstanding
if the
potential dilutive
instruments had
been issued
in each
period. Stock
options are
included in
the
calculation of diluted (loss) earnings per share utilizing the treasury
stock method and are not considered to be
participating securities,
as the
stock options
do not
contain non-forfeitable
dividend rights.
The calculation
of diluted
(loss) earnings
per share
includes the
dilutive effect
of a portion of
the restricted stock
granted to employees
during the current
and previous fiscal
periods as these
shares
of restricted
stock are
considered contingently
returnable shares
for the
purposes of
the diluted
(loss) earnings
per share
calculation
and the
vesting conditions
in respect
of a
portion of
the restricted
stock had
been satisfied.
The vesting
conditions are
discussed in
Note 17.
The Company
has excluded
employee
stock options
to purchase
112,783
and
191,448
shares of
common
stock from
the
calculation
of
diluted
loss
per
share
during
the
year
ended
June
30,
2023
and
2022,
respectively,
because
the
effect
would
be
antidilutive.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-67
19.
(LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE (continued)
The following
table presents net
loss attributable
to Lesaka
and the share
data used in
the basic and
diluted (loss)
earnings per
share computations using the two-class method for the years ended
June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
2023
2022
2021
(in thousands except percent and per share data)
Numerator:
Net loss attributable to Lesaka
$
( 35,074 )
$
( 43,876 )
$
( 38,057 )
Undistributed loss
( 35,074 )
( 43,876 )
( 38,057 )
Percent allocated to common shareholders
(Calculation 1)
95 %
98 %
99 %
Numerator for loss per share: basic and diluted
$
( 33,407 )
$
( 43,006 )
$
( 37,825 )
Denominator
Denominator for basic loss per share:
weighted-average common shares outstanding
60,134
57,207
56,332
Effect of dilutive securities:
Stock options
-
-
259
Denominator for diluted loss per share: adjusted weighted average
common shares outstanding and assumed conversion
60,134
57,207
56,591
Loss per share:
Basic
$
( 0.56 )
$
( 0.75 )
$
( 0.67 )
Diluted
$
( 0.56 )
$
( 0.75 )
$
( 0.67 )
(Calculation 1)
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding (A)
60,134
57,207
56,332
Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding and unvested
restricted shares expected to vest (B)
63,134
58,364
56,678
Percent allocated to common shareholders
(A) / (B)
95 %
98 %
99 %
Options
to
purchase
276,616
,
186,999
and
282,832
shares of
the
Company’s
common
stock
at
prices
ranging
from
$
4.87
to
$
11.23
(2023), $
6.20
to $
11.23
(2022) and
$
6.20
to $
11.23
(2021) per share
were outstanding
during the year
ended June 30,
2023,
2022 and 2021,
respectively, but were not included
in the computation
of diluted (loss)
earnings per share
because the options’
exercise
prices were greater
than the average
market price of
the Company’s common shares.
The options, which
expire at various
dates through
February 3, 2032, were still outstanding as of June 30, 2023.
20.
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH
FLOW INFORMATION
Change in presentation of movement in finance loans receivable
on consolidated statement of cashflows
The movement in
accounts receivable and
finance loans receivable
were previously combined,
however, it was
determined during
the year ended June
30, 2023, to present the
movement in finance loans
receivable as a separate
caption. Previous periods have
been
restated.
The following table presents supplemental cash flow disclosures for
the years ended June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
2023
2022
2021
Cash received from interest
$
1,841
$
2,065
$
2,222
Cash paid for interest
$
13,278
$
5,817
$
3,056
Cash paid for income taxes
$
7,200
$
1,138
$
16,608
As discussed in Note
17, during the year
ended June 30, 2023,
an employee exercised stock
options through the delivery
of
23,934
shares of
the Company’s
common stock
at the
closing price
on March
7, 2023
of $
4.76
under the
terms of
their option
agreements.
These shares are included in
the Company’s total share count and the
amount is reflected as
treasury shares on the consolidated balance
sheet as of June 30, 2023 and consolidated statement of changes in equity for
the year ended June 30, 2023.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-68
20.
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH
FLOW INFORMATION
(continued)
Disaggregation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
Cash, cash equivalents
and restricted cash
included on
the Company’s
consolidated statement
of cash flows
includes restricted
cash related to
cash withdrawn from
the Company’s
debt facilities to fund
ATMs.
This cash may
only be used
to fund ATMs
and is
considered restricted
as to
use and
therefore is
classified as
restricted cash.
Cash, cash
equivalents and
restricted cash
also includes
cash in certain bank
accounts that have been
ceded to Nedbank. As
this cash has been pledged
and ceded it may
not be drawn
and is
considered restricted as
to use
and therefore is
classified as
restricted cash as
well. Refer to
Note 12 for
additional information regarding
the Company’s
facilities. The following
table presents the disaggregation
of cash, cash equivalents
and restricted cash as
of June 30,
2023, 2022 and 2021:
2023
2022
2021
Cash and cash equivalents
$
35,499
$
43,940
$
198,572
Restricted cash
23,133
60,860
25,193
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash
$
58,632
$
104,800
$
223,765
Leases
The following
table presents
supplemental
cash flow
disclosure related
to leases
for the
years ended
June 30,
2023, 2022
and
2021:
2023
2022
2021
Cash paid related to lease liabilities
Operating cash flows from operating leases
$
2,866
$
3,971
$
4,050
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations
Operating leases
$
983
$
6,054
$
3,000
21.
OPERATING SEGMENTS
Operating segments
The Company discloses segment information as reflected in the management
information systems reports that its chief operating
decision maker uses in making decisions and to report certain entity-wide disclosures about products and services, and the countries in
which the entity holds material assets or reports material revenues.
The
Company
currently
has
two
reportable
segments:
Merchant
and
Consumer.
The
Company
operates
mainly
within
South
Africa.
The
Company’s
reportable
segments
offer
different
products
and
services
and
require
different
resources
and
marketing
strategies but share the Company’s
assets.
The Merchant segment
includes activities related
to the provision
of goods and
services provided to
corporate and other juristic
entities. The Company
earns fees from
processing activities performed
for its customers
and revenue generated
from the distribution
of prepaid airtime. The Company provides cash management and payment services to
merchant customers through a digital vault (safe
asset) which
is located
at the
customer’s
premises and
through
which
the Company
is able
to provide
the services
which
generate
processing
fee
revenue.
The
Company
provides
its
customers
with
transaction
processing
services
that
involve
the
collection,
transmittal
and
retrieval
of all
transaction
data. This
segment
also
includes
sales of
hardware
and
licenses
to
customers.
Hardware
includes the sale of POS
devices, SIM cards and other
consumables which can occur on
an ad hoc basis. Licenses include
the right to
use certain technology developed by the Company.
The Consumer segment
includes activities related
to the provision
of financial services
to customers,
including a bank
account,
loans and
insurance products.
The Company
charges monthly
administration fees
for all
bank accounts.
Customers that
have a
bank
account managed by the Company are issued cards that can be utilized to withdraw funds at an ATM or to transact at a merchant point
of sale device (“POS”). The Company earns processing fees from transactions processed
for these customers. The Company also earns
fees
on
transactions
performed
by
other
banks’
customers
utilizing
its
ATM
or
POS.
The
Company
provides
short-term
loans
to
customers in South Africa
for which it
earns initiation and
monthly service fees.
The Company writes
life insurance contracts,
primarily
funeral-benefit policies, and policy holders pay the Company a monthly
insurance premium.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-69
21.
OPERATING SEGMENTS
(continued)
Reallocation of certain activities in Other to Merchant
During
the second
quarter
of fiscal
2023,
certain
processing
activities
performed
outside
South
Africa
which
were within
the
Company’s
Other
operating
segment
commenced
reporting
to
management
within
its
Merchant
operating
segment
as
part
of
the
integration
of Connect.
The Company
has allocated
these operations
from the
Other reporting
segment to
Merchant in its
reportable
segments during the second quarter of
fiscal 2023. The Company no
longer reports an Other
reporting segment and previously reported
information has been restated.
The reconciliation
of the
reportable segment’s
revenue to
revenue from
external customers
for the
years ended
June 30,
2023,
2022 and 2021, respectively,
is as follows:
Revenue
Reportable
Segment
Inter-segment
Unallocated
From external
customers
Merchant
$
463,701
$
-
$
-
$
463,701
Consumer
62,801
-
-
62,801
Unallocated
-
-
1,469
1,469
Total for the year
ended June 30, 2023
$
526,502
$
-
$
1,469
$
527,971
Merchant
$
156,689
$
12
$
-
$
156,677
Consumer
65,932
-
-
65,932
Total for the year
ended June 30, 2022
$
222,621
$
12
$
-
$
222,609
Merchant
$
62,944
$
-
$
-
$
62,944
Consumer
66,149
-
-
66,149
Unallocated
-
-
1,693
1,693
Total for the year
ended June 30, 2021
$
129,093
$
-
$
1,693
$
130,786
The
Company
evaluates
segment
performance
based
on
segment
earnings
before
interest,
tax,
depreciation
and
amortization
(“EBITDA”), adjusted for items mentioned
in the next sentence
(“Segment Adjusted EBITDA”). The Company
does not allocate once-
off items, stock-based compensation
charges, certain lease
charges (“Lease adjustments”), depreciation
and amortization, impairment
of goodwill or other intangible
assets, other items (including gains
or losses on disposal
of investments, fair value adjustments
to equity
securities,
fair
value
adjustments
to
currency
options),
interest
income,
interest
expense,
income
tax
expense
or
loss
from
equity-
accounted
investments
to
its
reportable
segments.
Group
costs
generally
include:
employee
related
costs
in
relation
to
employees
specifically hired
for group
roles and
related directly
to managing
the US-listed
entity; expenditures
related to
compliance with
the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002; non-employee directors’
fees; legal
fees; group and
US-listed related
audit fees; and
directors and officer’s
insurance premiums.
Once-off items
represents non-recurring
expense items,
including costs
related to
acquisitions and
transactions
consummated
or
ultimately
not
pursued.
Unrealized
loss
FV
for
currency
adjustments
represents
foreign
currency
mark-to-market
adjustments
on
certain
intercompany
accounts.
The
Lease
adjustments
reflect
lease
charges
and
the
Stock-based
compensation
adjustments reflect stock-based compensation expense
and are both excluded from the calculation of Segment
Adjusted EBITDA and
are therefore
reported as
reconciling items
to reconcile
the reportable
segments’ Segment
Adjusted EBITDA
to the
Company’s
loss
before income tax expense.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-70
21.
OPERATING SEGMENTS
(continued)
The reconciliation of the reportable segments’ measures of profit or loss to loss before income taxes for the years ended June
30,
2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively,
is as follows:
2023
2022
2021
Reportable segments measure of profit or loss
$
36,845
$
( 9,028 )
$
( 20,551 )
Operating loss: Unallocated
-
-
( 10,899 )
Operating loss: Group costs
( 9,109 )
( 8,587 )
( 6,965 )
Once-off costs
( 1,922 )
( 8,088 )
( 6,618 )
Unrealized Loss FV for currency adjustments
(222)
-
-
Lease adjustments
( 2,906 )
( 3,955 )
( 4,148 )
Stock-based compensation charge adjustments
( 7,309 )
( 2,962 )
( 344 )
Depreciation and amortization
( 23,685 )
( 7,575 )
( 4,347 )
Impairment loss
( 7,039 )
-
-
Gain related to fair value adjustment to currency options
-
3,691
-
Gain on disposal of equity securities
-
720
-
Loss on disposal of equity-accounted investment (Note 9)
( 205 )
( 376 )
( 13 )
Change in fair value of equity securities (Note 3)
-
-
49,304
Loss on disposal of equity-accounted investment - Bank Frick (Note
9)
-
-
( 472 )
Interest income
1,853
2,089
2,416
Interest expense
( 18,567 )
( 5,829 )
( 2,982 )
Loss before income taxes
$
( 32,266 )
$
( 39,900 )
$
( 5,619 )
The following tables summarize segment information for the years ended
June 30, 2023, 2022 and 2021:
2023
2022
2021
Reportable segment revenue
Merchant
$
463,701
$
156,689
$
62,944
Consumer
62,801
65,932
66,149
Total reportable segment
revenue
526,502
222,621
129,093
Segment Adjusted EBITDA
Merchant
33,531
12,646
5,411
Consumer
(1)
3,314
( 21,674 )
( 25,962 )
Total Segment Adjusted
EBITDA
36,845
( 9,028 )
( 20,551 )
Depreciation and amortization
Merchant
7,422
2,186
866
Consumer
1,114
1,660
3,071
Subtotal: Operating segments
8,536
3,846
3,937
Group costs
15,149
3,729
359
Unallocated
-
-
51
Total
23,685
7,575
4,347
Expenditures for long-lived assets
Merchant
12,986
2,846
852
Consumer
3,170
1,712
3,433
Subtotal: Operating segments
16,156
4,558
4,285
Group costs
-
-
-
Total
$
16,156
$
4,558
$
4,285
(1) Consumer Segment Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended June 30, 2022, includes reorganization costs of $
5.9
million (refer also Note 1).
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-71
21.
OPERATING SEGMENTS
(continued)
The segment
information as
reviewed by
the chief
operating decision
maker does
not include
a measure
of segment
assets per
segment as all of
the significant assets are
used in the operations
of all, rather than
any one, of the
segments. The Company does
not
have dedicated assets
assigned to a
particular operating segment.
Accordingly,
it is not meaningful
to attempt an arbitrary
allocation
and segment asset allocation is therefore not presented.
Long-lived assets based on their geographic location as of June 30, 2023,
2022 and 2021, are presented in the table below:
Long-lived assets
2023
2022
2021
South Africa
$
300,104
$
359,725
$
50,754
India - investment in MobiKwik (Note 9)
76,297
76,297
76,297
Rest of world
2,197
2,811
6,962
Total
$
378,598
$
438,833
$
134,013
22.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Capital commitments
As
of
June
30,
2023
and
2022,
the
Company
had
outstanding
capital
commitments
of
approximately
$
0.1
million
and
$
0.3
million, respectively.
Purchase obligations
As of June 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company had purchase obligations totaling $
3.0
million and $
11.0
million, respectively. The
purchase
obligations
as
of
June
30,
2023,
primarily
relate
to
POS
devices,
components
for
safe
assets
and
inventory
that
will
be
delivered to the Company and sold to customers in fiscal 2024.
Guarantees
The South African
Revenue Service and
certain of the
Company’s customers,
suppliers and other
business partners have
asked
the Company
to provide
them with
guarantees, including
standby letters
of credit,
issued by
South African
banks. The
Company is
required to procure these guarantees for these third parties to operate
its business.
Nedbank has
issued guarantees
to these
third parties
amounting to
ZAR
2.1
million ($
0.1
million, translated
at exchange
rates
applicable
as
of
June
30,
2023)
thereby
utilizing
part
of
the
Company’s
short-term
facilities.
The
Company
pays
commission
of
between
0.47
% per annum to
1.84
% per annum of the face
value of these guarantees and does
not recover any of the commission
from
third parties.
RMB has
issued
guarantees
to
these
third
parties
amounting
to
ZAR
33.1
million
($
1.8
million,
translated
at
exchange
rates
applicable as of June 30, 2023) thereby utilizing part of the Company’s
short-term facilities.
The Company has not recognized any obligation related to
these guarantees in its consolidated balance sheet as of
June 30, 2023.
The maximum potential
amount that the Company
could pay under
these guarantees is ZAR
35.2
million ($
1.9
million, translated at
exchange rates applicable
as of June 30, 2023).
As discussed in Note
12, the Company
has ceded and pledged
certain bank accounts
to Nedbank
as security
for these
guarantees
with an
aggregate value
of ZAR
3.0
million ($
0.2
million translated
at exchange
rates
applicable as
of June
30, 2023).
The guarantees
have reduced
the amount
available under
its indirect
and derivative
facilities in
the
Company’s short-term credit facility described
in Note 12.
Contingencies
The
Company
is
subject
to
a
variety
of
insignificant
claims
and
suits
that
arise
from
time
to
time
in
the
ordinary
course
of
business. Management
currently believes
that the
resolution of
these other
matters, individually
or in
the aggregate,
will not
have a
material adverse impact on the Company’s
financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
LESAKA TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
for the years ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and 2021
(All amounts stated in thousands of United States Dollars, unless otherwise stated)
F-72
23.
RELATED PARTY
TRANSACTIONS
VCP Agreement
On March
22, 2022, Lesaka
and Lesaka SA
entered into
a Securities Purchase
Agreement (the
“VCP Agreement”)
with Value
Capital Partners Proprietary Limited (“VCP”) , a
significant shareholder,
whereby VCP will procure that one or more funds under
its
management (the “Purchasing Funds”)
will subscribe for, and
Lesaka will have
the obligation to
issue and sell
to the Purchasing
Funds,
ZAR
350.0
million of common stock of Lesaka
if (i) an event of default occurs under
Facility G or Facility H, (ii) Lesaka SA
fails to
pay all outstanding
amounts in respect
of Facility H
on the maturity
date of such
facility, or
(iii) the market
capitalization
of Lesaka
on the
Nasdaq Capital
Market (based
on the
closing price
on such
exchange) falls
and remains
below the
U.S. dollar
equivalent of
ZAR
2.6
billion on more than one day. The VCP Agreement contains
customary representations and warranties from Lesaka and VCP
and covenants from Lesaka and Lesaka SA. In connection
with the VCP Agreement, Lesaka SA agreed to
pay VCP a commitment fee
in an amount equal to ZAR
5.25
million.
On March 16, 2023, VCP,
Lesaka and Lesaka SA, entered into an agreement (the “VCP Amendment Agreement”) to amend the
maturity date under
the agreement with
VCP to December
31, 2025, in
order to align
such date with the
maturity date of
Facility H.
In connection with the VCP Amendment Agreement, Lesaka
SA agreed to pay VCP
an additional commitment fee in an
amount equal
to ZAR
8.9
million, which is
calculated as
1
% per annum
of the support
provided over the period
of the extension,
as a result of
the
amendment to the maturity date.
Additionally,
Lesaka, Lesaka SA
and VCP entered
into a Step-In
Rights Letter on
March 22, 2022
with RMB, which
provides
RMB with step
in rights to
perform the obligations
or enforce the
rights of Lesaka
and Lesaka SA
under the VCP
Agreement to the
extent that Lesaka and Lesaka SA fail to do so and do not remedy such failure within
two business days of notice of such failure.
Disgorgement proceeds from VCP in fiscal 2021
In late September 2020, VCP notified
the Company that it would make payment
to the Company related to the disgorgement
of
short-swing profits from the purchase of common stock by VCP pursuant to Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended
and
the
Company’s
insider
trading
policy.
The
Company
recognized
these
proceeds
as
a
capital
contribution
from
shareholders and
recorded an
increase of
$
0.1
million, net
of taxes
of $
0.02
million, to
additional paid-in
capital in
its consolidated
statement of changes in
equity for the year
ended June 30, 2021. The
gross proceeds of $
0.12
million are recorded within
cash flows
from financing activities in the Company’s
consolidated statement of cash flow for the year ended June 30, 2021.
*****************************