Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Interest Rate Risk
We have exposure to fluctuations in interest rates, which are sensitive to many factors that are beyond our control. The following is a summary of our exposure to a change in interest rates:
December 31, 2022
December 31, 2021
Weighted
Weighted
Average
Annual
Average
Effective
Effect of 1%
Effective
Interest
Change in
Interest
Balance
Rate
Base Rates
Balance
Rate
(Dollars in thousands)
Debt (contractual balances):
Mortgage loans:
Variable rate (1)
$
892,268
5.21%
$
2,528
$
867,246
2.01%
Fixed rate (2)
1,009,607
4.44%
—
921,013
4.32%
$
1,901,875
$
2,528
$
1,788,259
Credit facility:
Revolving credit facility (3)
$
—
5.51%
$
—
$
300,000
1.15%
Tranche A-1 Term Loan (4)
200,000
2.61%
—
200,000
2.59%
Tranche A-2 Term Loan (4)
350,000
3.40%
—
200,000
2.49%
$
550,000
$
—
$
700,000
Pro rata share of debt of unconsolidated real estate ventures (contractual balances):
Variable rate (1)
$
22,065
6.45%
$
166
$
281,608
2.56%
Fixed rate (2)
33,000
4.13%
—
91,653
4.49%
$
55,065
$
166
$
373,261
(1) Includes variable rate mortgage loans with interest rate cap agreements. For mortgage loans with interest rate caps, the weighted average interest rate cap strike is 2.64%, and the weighted average maturity date of the interest rate caps is September 28, 2023. The interest rate cap strike is exclusive of the credit spreads associated with the mortgage loans. As of December 31, 2022, one-month LIBOR was 4.39% and one-month term SOFR was 4.36%, as applicable. The impact of these interest rate caps is reflected in our calculation of the annual effect of a 1% change in base rates.
(2) Includes variable rate mortgage loans with interest rates fixed by interest rate swap agreements.
(3) As of December 31, 2022, one-month term SOFR was 4.36%. The interest rate for the revolving credit facility excludes a 0.15% facility fee.
(4) As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the outstanding balance was fixed by interest rate swap agreements. As of December 31, 2022, the interest rate swaps fix SOFR at a weighted average interest rate of 1.46% for the Tranche A-1 Term Loan and 2.15% for the Tranche A-2 Term Loan.
The fair value of our mortgage loans is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows of these instruments using current risk-adjusted rates available to borrowers with similar credit profiles based on market sources. The fair value of our revolving credit facility and unsecured term loans is calculated based on the net present value of payments over the term of the facilities using estimated market rates for similar notes and remaining terms. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the estimated fair value of our consolidated debt was $2.4 billion and $2.5 billion. These estimates of fair value, which are made at the end of the reporting period, may be different from the amounts that may ultimately be realized upon the disposition of our financial instruments.
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Hedging Activities
To manage, or hedge, our exposure to interest rate risk, we follow established risk management policies and procedures, including the use of a variety of derivative financial instruments. We do not enter into derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes.
Derivative Financial Instruments Designated as Effective Hedges
Certain derivative financial instruments, consisting of interest rate swap and cap agreements, are cash flow hedges that are designated as effective hedges, and are carried at their estimated fair value on a recurring basis. We assess the effectiveness of our hedges both at inception and on an ongoing basis. If the hedges are deemed to be effective, the fair value is recorded in "Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)" in our consolidated balance sheets and is subsequently reclassified into "Interest expense" in our consolidated statements of operations in the period that the hedged forecasted transactions affect earnings. Our hedges become less than perfectly effective if the critical terms of the hedging instrument and the forecasted transactions do not perfectly match such as notional amounts, settlement dates, reset dates, calculation period and interest rates. In addition, we evaluate the default risk of the counterparty by monitoring the creditworthiness of the counterparty. While management believes its judgments are reasonable, a change in a derivative's effectiveness as a hedge could materially affect expenses, net income (loss) and equity.
As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, we had interest rate swap and cap agreements with an aggregate notional value of $1.4 billion and $862.7 million, which were designated as effective hedges. The fair value of our interest rate swaps and caps designated as effective hedges consisted of assets totaling $53.5 million and $393,000 as of December 31, 2022 and 2021 included in "Other assets, net" in our consolidated balance sheets, and liabilities totaling $18.4 million as of December 31, 2021, included in "Other liabilities, net" in our consolidated balance sheet.
Derivative Financial Instruments Designated as Ineffective Hedges
Certain derivative financial instruments, consisting of interest rate cap agreements, are cash flow hedges that are designated as ineffective hedges, and are carried at their estimated fair value on a recurring basis. Realized and unrealized gains are recorded in "Interest expense" in our consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, we had various interest rate cap agreements with an aggregate notional value of $711.8 million and $867.7 million, which were designated as ineffective hedges. The fair value of our interest rate caps designated as ineffective hedges consisted of assets totaling $8.1 million and $558,000 as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, included in "Other assets, net" in our consolidated balance sheets.
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Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.