Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
All references to the “Company,”
“we,” “us” and “our” in this document refer to Hooker Furnishings Corporation and its consolidated
subsidiaries, unless specifically referring to segment information. All references to the “Hooker,” “Hooker Division(s),”
“Hooker Legacy Brands” or “traditional Hooker” divisions or companies refer to all current business units and
brands except for those in the Home Meridian segment. The Hooker Branded segment includes Hooker Casegoods and Hooker Upholstery. The
Domestic Upholstery segment includes Bradington-Young, HF Custom (formerly Sam Moore), Shenandoah Furniture and Sunset West. All Other
includes intercompany eliminations and operating segments that are not individually reportable.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements made in this report, including
statements under Item 2. “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and
in the notes to the consolidated financial statements included in this report, are not based on historical facts, but are forward-looking
statements. These statements reflect our reasonable judgment with respect to future events and typically can be identified by the
use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “expects,” “projects,” “intends,”
“plans,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “would,” “could,” or “anticipates,”
or the negatives thereof, or other variations thereof, or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy. Forward-looking
statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking
statements. Those risks and uncertainties include but are not limited to:
(1) adverse political acts or developments in,
or affecting, the international markets from which we import products and some components used in our Domestic Upholstery segment, including
duties or tariffs imposed on those products or product components by foreign governments or the U.S. government, such as the current twenty
percent tariff, potential additional higher reciprocal tariffs on imports from key sourcing countries, U.S. Department of Commerce’s
Section 232 investigation into timber, lumber, and their derivative products, including furniture, affecting the countries from which
we source imported home furnishings and components, including the possible adverse effects on our sales, earnings, and liquidity;
(2) general economic or business conditions, both
domestically and internationally, including the current macro-economic uncertainties and challenges to the retail environment for home
furnishings along with instability in the financial and credit markets, in part due to fluctuating interest rates and housing market volatility,
which can affect consumer spending patterns, existing home sales, and demand for home furnishings, including their potential impact on
(i) our sales and operating costs and access to financing, (ii) customers, and (iii) suppliers and their ability to obtain financing or
generate the cash necessary to conduct their respective businesses;
(3) the impairment of our long-lived assets, which
can result in reduced earnings and net worth;
(4) the cyclical nature of the furniture industry,
which is particularly sensitive to changes in consumer confidence, the amount of consumers’ income available for discretionary purchases,
and the availability and terms of consumer credit;
(5) risks associated with the ultimate outcome
of our cost reduction plans, including the amounts and timing of savings realized and the ability to scale the business appropriately
as customer demand increases or decreases based on the macroeconomic environment;
(6) risks associated with the ongoing restructuring
and review of the Home Meridian (HMI) segment, including uncertainties related to the successful execution of cost reduction plans, the
impact of exiting unprofitable product lines and facilities, and the potential to achieve consistent profitability in the future, including
the buying hesitancy of its customer base due to tariff and other economic uncertainties;
(7) risk associated with the planned exit of our
Savannah, Georgia warehouse, including executing a timely exit, the costs and availability of temporary warehousing, moving and start-up
costs, ERP and technology-related risks, the timing and amounts of related restructuring charges and expected cost savings, as well as
possible related disruptions to sales, earnings, revenue;
(8) risks associated with our new warehouse facility
in Vietnam, including our ability to execute the planned shift of inventories from domestic facilities to Vietnam without increasing overall
inventories and adversely affecting working capital levels and start-up risks including technology-related risks or disruption in our
offshore suppliers or the transportation and handling industries, including labor stoppages, strikes, or slowdowns, and the ability to
timely fulfill customer orders;
17
(9) the risks specifically related to the concentrations
of a material part of our sales and accounts receivable in only a few customers, including the loss of several large customers through
business consolidations, failures or other reasons, or the loss of significant sales programs with major customers;
(10) risks associated with our reliance on offshore
sourcing and the cost of imported goods, including fluctuation in the prices of purchased finished goods, customs issues, freight costs,
including the price and availability of shipping containers, ocean vessels, domestic trucking, and warehousing costs and the risk that
a disruption in our supply chain or the transportation and handling industries, including labor stoppages, strikes, or slowdowns, could
adversely affect our ability to timely fulfill customer orders;
(11) interruption, inadequacy, security breaches
or integration failure of our information systems or information technology infrastructure, related service providers or the internet
or other related issues including unauthorized disclosures of confidential information, hacking or other cybersecurity threats or inadequate
levels of cyber insurance or risks not covered by cyber insurance;
(12) difficulties in forecasting demand for our
imported products and raw materials used in our domestic operations;
(13) our inability to collect amounts owed to
us or significant delays in collecting such amounts;
(14) the risks associated with our Amended and
Restated Loan Agreement, including the fact that our asset-based lending facility is secured by substantially all of our assets and contains
provisions which limit the amount of our future borrowings under the facility, as well as financial and negative covenants that, among
other things, may limit our ability to incur additional indebtedness;
(15) risks associated with domestic manufacturing
operations, including fluctuations in capacity utilization and the prices and availability of key raw materials, as well as changes in
transportation, warehousing and domestic labor costs, availability of skilled labor, and environmental compliance and remediation costs;
(16) risks associated with our self-insured healthcare
and workers compensation plans, which utilize stop-loss insurance for aggregate claims above specified thresholds and can be impacted
by higher healthcare inflation and expenditures, all of which may cause our healthcare and workers compensation costs to rise unexpectedly,
adversely affecting our earnings, financial condition, and liquidity;
(17) disruptions and damage (including those due
to weather) affecting our Virginia, North Carolina or Georgia warehouses, our Virginia, North Carolina or California administrative and
manufacturing facilities, our High Point, Las Vegas, and Atlanta showrooms or our representative offices or warehouses in Vietnam and
China;
(18) changes in U.S. and foreign government regulations
and in the political, social and economic climates of the countries from which we source our products;
(19) risks associated with product defects, including
higher than expected costs associated with product quality and safety, regulatory compliance costs related to the sale of consumer products
and costs related to defective or non-compliant products, product liability claims and costs to recall defective products and the adverse
effects of negative media coverage;
18
(20) the direct and indirect costs and time spent
by our associates related to the implementation of our Enterprise Resource Planning system (“ERP”), including costs resulting
from unanticipated disruptions to our business;
(21) achieving and managing growth and change,
and the risks associated with new business lines, acquisitions, including the selection of suitable acquisition targets, restructurings,
strategic alliances and international operations;
(22) risks associated with distribution through
third-party retailers, such as non-binding dealership arrangements;
(23) changes in domestic and international monetary
policies and fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates affecting the price of our imported products and raw materials;
(24) price competition in the furniture industry;
(25) changes in consumer preferences, including
increased demand for lower-priced furniture, especially in light of recently imposed tariffs on imported furniture.
Our forward-looking statements could be wrong
considering these and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions. The future events, developments or results described in this report
could turn out to be materially different. Any forward-looking statement we make speaks only as of the date of that statement, and we
undertake no obligation, except as required by law, to update any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise and you should not expect us to do so.
Also, our business is subject to significant risks
and uncertainties, any of which can adversely affect our business, results of operations, financial condition or future prospects. For
a discussion of risks and uncertainties that we face, see the Forward-Looking Statements detailed above and Item 1A, “Risk Factors”
in our 2025 Annual Report.
Investors should also be aware that while we occasionally
communicate with securities analysts and others, it is against our policy to selectively disclose to them any material nonpublic information
or other confidential commercial information. Accordingly, investors should not assume that we agree with any projection, forecast or
report issued by any analyst regardless of the content of the statement or report, as we have a policy against confirming information
issued by others.
Quarterly Reporting
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q includes our
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the 2026 fiscal year thirteen-week period (also referred to as “three
months,” “three-month period,” “quarter,” “second quarter” or “quarterly period”)
that began May 5, 2025 and the twenty-six-week period (also referred to as “six months”, “six-month period” or
“first half”) that began February 3, 2025, which both ended August 3, 2025. This report discusses our results of operations
for these periods compared to the 2025 fiscal year thirteen-week period that began April 29, 2024, and the twenty-six-week period that
began January 29, 2024, which both ended July 28, 2024; and our financial condition as of August 3, 2025 compared to February 2, 2025.
References in this report to:
■ the
2026 fiscal year and comparable terminology mean the fiscal year that began February 3, 2025,
and will end February 1, 2026; and
■ the
2025 fiscal year and comparable terminology mean the fiscal year that began January 29, 2024,
and ended February 2, 2025.
Dollar amounts presented in the tables below are
in thousands except for per share data.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction
with the condensed consolidated financial statements, including the related notes, contained elsewhere in this quarterly report. We also
encourage users of this report to familiarize themselves with all our recent public filings made with the SEC, especially our 2025 Annual
Report. Our 2025 Annual Report contains critical information regarding known risks and uncertainties that we face, critical accounting
policies and information on commitments and contractual obligations that are not reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements,
as well as a more thorough and detailed discussion of our corporate strategy and new business initiatives.
Our 2025 Annual Report and other public filings
made with the SEC are available, without charge, at www.sec.gov and at http://investors.hookerfurnishings.com.
Overview
Hooker Furnishings Corporation, incorporated in
Virginia in 1924, is a designer, marketer, and importer of casegoods (wooden and metal furniture), leather furniture, fabric-upholstered
furniture, lighting, accessories, and home décor for the residential, hospitality and contract markets. We also domestically manufacture
premium residential custom leather, custom fabric-upholstered furniture and outdoor furniture.
19
Orders and Backlog
In the discussion below and herein, we reference
changes in sales orders or “orders” and sales order backlog (unshipped orders at a point in time) or “backlog”
over and compared to certain periods of time and changes discussed are in sales dollars and not units of inventory, unless stated otherwise.
We believe orders are generally good current indicators of sales momentum and business conditions. If the items ordered are in stock and
the customer has requested immediate delivery, we generally ship products in about seven days or less from receipt of order; however,
orders may be shipped later if they are out of stock or there are production or shipping delays or the customer has requested the order
to be shipped at a later date or has requested that we ship the order “in-full”, meaning all products ordered for the end-user
must ship together. It is our policy and industry practice to allow order cancellation for casegoods up to the time of shipment or, in
the case of container direct orders, up until the time the container is booked with the ocean freight carrier; therefore, customer orders
for casegoods are not firm. However, domestically produced upholstered products are predominantly custom-built and consequently, cannot
be cancelled once the leather or fabric has been cut. Additionally, our hospitality products are highly customized and are generally not
cancellable. Similarly, for our outdoor furnishings, most orders require a deposit upon order and the balance before production is started,
and hence are generally not cancellable.
For the Hooker Branded and Domestic Upholstery
segments, we generally consider backlogs to be one helpful indicator of sales for the upcoming 30-day period, but because of our relatively
quick delivery and our cancellation policies, we do not consider order backlogs to be a reliable indicator of expected long-term sales.
We generally consider the Home Meridian segment’s backlog to be one helpful indicator of that segment’s sales for the upcoming
90-day period. Due to (i) the average sales order sizes of its mass and mega account channels of distribution, (ii) the proprietary nature
of many of its products and (iii) the project nature of its hospitality business, for which average order sizes tend to be larger, the
Home Meridian segment’s order backlog tends to be larger.
At August 3, 2025, our backlog of unshipped orders
was as follows:
Order Backlog
(Dollars in 000s)
Reporting Segment
August 3,
2025
February 2,
2025
July 28,
2024
Hooker Branded
$ 15,701
$ 13,109
$ 15,895
Home Meridian
16,138
21,002
43,918
Domestic Upholstery
19,313
18,123
18,066
All Other
-
402
-
Consolidated
$ 51,152
$ 52,636
$ 77,879
At the end of the second quarter of fiscal
2026, consolidated order backlog experienced a modest decrease of 2.8% compared to the fiscal year-end on February 2, 2025, These
decreases were driven by the Home Meridian segment, where incoming orders and backlog decreased significantly due to softer demand
from macroeconomic pressures, tariff-related buying hesitancy among value-focused customers, and the loss of orders from a major
customer that filed for bankruptcy in calendar 2024.
In contrast, Domestic Upholstery backlog rose
nearly 7% compared to both year-end and the prior year’s quarter-end, with three of its four divisions showing increases across
both periods. Hooker Branded’s backlog was flat compared to last year’s second quarter, but increased nearly 20% from year-end,
supported by a 10.6% rise in incoming orders during the second quarter.
20
Executive Summary
During the second quarter of fiscal 2026, the
home furnishings industry continued to face a challenging macroeconomic environment, as reflected in several key economic indicators.
Existing home sales also remained at historically low levels, particularly for single-family homes, which are a key driver of home furnishings
sales. Elevated mortgage rates continued to pressure housing affordability and dampen turnover in the housing market, limiting consumer
willingness to invest in home-related products. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) remains elevated, reflecting persistent inflationary pressures,
while the Index of Consumer Sentiment indicated continued weakness in consumer confidence. Additionally, since the early 1980s, the average
age of first time homebuyers has increased by nearly ten years over four decades. Collectively, these factors contributed to reduced demand
across the industry.
The Home Meridian segment was most heavily impacted
by these conditions, given its value-focused customer base. Inflationary pressures and weak consumer sentiment disproportionately affected
demand for lower-priced products, while tariff-related buying hesitancy further pressured its revenue. As a result of these factors, and
the absence of sales from a major customer’s bankruptcy in the prior year and lower hospitality shipments due to the project-based
nature and timing of these sales, Home Meridian’s net sales declined by 44.5% in the second quarter, and gross margin decreased
by 1,330 bps.
In contrast, the Hooker Branded and Domestic Upholstery
segments demonstrated modest recovery in net sales during the quarter, reflecting some stabilization in higher-priced product categories.
However, sales volumes in these segments remain at historically low levels due to ongoing weakness in the housing market and subdued housing
demand.
In response to these persistent macroeconomic
challenges, we remain focused on factors within our control:
● On
the revenue side, we are preparing for the October debut of our new collection with Margaritaville
and continuing to emphasize growth opportunities in the hospitality and contract channels.
The newly leased Vietnam fulfillment warehouse is already operating as planned, reaching
two-thirds capacity and reducing direct container lead times from six months to just four
to six weeks. This not only enhances our ability to serve large customers and optimize U.S.
inventory but also improves container customization options while reducing dependence on
domestic warehousing.
● On
the cost side, we are executing an ongoing cost reduction plan. Operating expenses, which
also included $1.3 million in restructuring costs, decreased by $1.6 million in the second
quarter. For the first half of fiscal 2026, which included $1.7 million in restructuring
costs, operating expenses decreased by $3.7 million. These actions reflect our commitment
to aligning costs with current demand levels while positioning the Company for long-term
recovery and growth.
Net
sales of $82.1 million were down 13.6% from the prior year second quarter. We recorded $2.0 million in consolidated restructuring costs
in the second quarter of fiscal 2026. These costs included $1.3 million in severance and warehouse consolidation expenses and approximately
$700,000 in inventory liquidation losses at the Georgia warehouse. For the first half of fiscal 2026, total restructuring costs were
$2.5 million, consisting of $1.7 million in severance and warehouse consolidation expenses and $821,000 in inventory liquidation losses
at the same facility. Operating loss was $4.4 million versus $3.1 million last year, reflecting lower Home Meridian volumes and an unfavorable
product-customer mix. Hooker Branded achieved breakeven in operating results for the quarter despite including $655,000 restructuring
costs, while Domestic Upholstery reduced its operating loss by $877,000 or 68% compared to the same quarter last year, despite including
$152,000 restructuring costs. The consolidated net loss for the quarter was $3.3 million, or ($0.31) per diluted share, compared to a
net loss of $2.0 million, or ($0.19) per diluted share, in the same quarter last year. The consolidated net loss for the six-month period
was $6.3 million, or ($0.60) per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $6.0 million, or ($0.57) per diluted share, in the prior year
period.
Multi-Phased Cost Reduction Initiatives
We are executing a multi-phase cost reduction
strategy aimed at achieving approximately $25 million in annualized savings by next year (fiscal year 2027). In fiscal 2025, we identified
$10 million of expense reduction opportunities and realized approximately $3 million of savings within that year. In fiscal 2026, we identified
an additional $15 million of expense reductions. During the first half of fiscal 2026, we achieved approximately $3.7 million in savings,
notwithstanding the recognition of $1.7 million in restructuring charges. We expect to realize further benefits during the second half
of fiscal 2026 and believe we remain on track to achieve approximately $25 million in annualized savings beginning in fiscal 2027.
21
These phased initiatives are designed to enhance
profitability, improve operational efficiency, and support long-term shareholder value creation. We do not expect these cost reduction
measures to materially impact our strategic growth priorities, which include advancing the Collected Living merchandising platform, leveraging
the Vietnam warehouse advantage, and launching the Margaritaville licensed collection.
In total, we expect these initiatives to reduce
fixed costs by approximately $25 million, or nearly 25%. This includes approximately $11 million in warehousing and distribution expenses,
which are reported within cost of goods sold, and approximately $14 million in selling and administrative expenses.
Phase 1: Initial Cost Reductions (Fiscal 2025)
● Actions: Reduced fixed costs by over $10 million through
facility downsizing, workforce reductions, and other fixed cost reductions.
● Financial Impact: Incurred $4.9 million in restructuring
charges, including $3.6 million in severance.
Phase 2: Logistics & Operations Consolidation
(Fiscal 2026)
● Actions:
○ Savannah Warehouse: Entered into an agreement for full
closure and lease termination effective October 31, 2025. This facility was primarily utilized for the discontinued Accentrics Home product
line.
○ Vietnam Warehouse: Opened in May 2025 and has reached
approximately two-thirds capacity. This transition has reduced direct container lead times from six months to four to six weeks, improving
customer service, optimizing U.S. inventory levels, and enabling greater container customization while reducing reliance on domestic
warehousing.
○ Operational Streamlining: Pursuing additional cost-saving
opportunities through supply chain optimization, organizational simplification in the Domestic Upholstery segment, and expansion of outsourced
services.
●
Financial Impact: We recorded $2.0 million in consolidated restructuring costs in the second quarter of fiscal 2026. These costs included $1.3 million in severance and warehouse consolidation expenses and approximately $700,000 in inventory liquidation losses at the Georgia warehouse. For the first half of fiscal 2026, total restructuring costs were $2.5 million, consisting of $1.7 million in severance and warehouse consolidation expenses and $821,000 in inventory liquidation losses at the same facility. As of August 3, 2025 and February 2, 2025, we had accrued restructuring charges of approximately $300,000 and $174,000, respectively. The balance as of August 3, 2025 is expected to be paid during the next five months. We expect approximately $2 million in additional charges in the second half of fiscal 2026, primarily related to fixed asset write-offs and severance costs associated with the Savannah warehouse exit in October.
22
Our
fiscal 2026 second quarter and first-half performance is discussed in greater detail below under “Results of Operations.”
Results
of Operations
The
following table sets forth the percentage relationship to net sales of certain items included in the condensed consolidated statements
of income included in this report.
Thirteen Weeks Ended
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
August 3,
July 28,
August 3,
July 28,
2025
2024
2025
2024
Net sales
100 %
100 %
100 %
100 %
Cost of sales
79.5
78.0
78.6
78.6
Gross profit
20.5
22.0
21.4
21.4
Selling and administrative expenses
24.8
24.3
25.1
24.7
Intangible asset amortization
1.1
1.0
1.1
1.0
Operating (loss)/income
(5.4 )
(3.3 )
(4.8 )
(4.3 )
Other income, net
0.1
1.5
0.1
1.0
Interest expense
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.3
(Loss)/income before income taxes
(5.5 )
(2.0 )
(5.0 )
(3.6 )
Income tax (benefit) / expense
(1.5 )
0.1
(1.2 )
(0.4 )
Net (loss)/income
(4.0 )
(2.1 )
(3.8 )
(3.2 )
Fiscal
2026 Second Quarter and First Half Compared to Fiscal 2025 Second Quarter and First Half
Net
Sales
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
August
3,
July
28,
August
3,
July
28,
2025
2024
2025
2024
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
Hooker
Branded
$ 36,250
44.1 %
$ 35,785
37.6 %
$ 465
1.3 %
$ 73,359
43.8 %
$ 72,593
38.5 %
$ 766
1.1 %
Home
Meridian
16,932
20.6 %
30,516
32.1 %
(13,584 )
-44.5 %
35,742
21.3 %
56,940
30.2 %
(21,198 )
-37.2 %
Domestic
Upholstery
28,677
34.9 %
28,556
30.0 %
121
0.4 %
57,590
34.4 %
58,583
31.1 %
(993 )
-1.7 %
All
Other
290
0.4 %
224
0.2 %
66
29.5 %
774
0.5 %
536
0.3 %
238
44.4 %
Consolidated
$ 82,149
100 %
$ 95,081
100 %
$ (12,932 )
-13.6 %
$ 167,465
100 %
$ 188,652
100 %
$ (21,187 )
-11.2 %
23
Unit Volume
FY26 Q2 vs.
FY25 Q2
Change
FY26 YTD
vs. FY25
YTD
Change
Average Selling Price (“ASP”)
FY26 Q2 vs.
FY25 Q2
Change
FY26 YTD
vs. FY25
YTD Change
Hooker Branded
0.0 %
3.0 %
Hooker Branded
0.7 %
-1.8 %
Home Meridian
-37.7 %
-36.7 %
Home Meridian
-15.6 %
-4.3 %
Domestic Upholstery
0.1 %
0.0 %
Domestic Upholstery
-0.4 %
-1.9 %
Consolidated
-23.4 %
-22.2 %
Consolidated
11.9 %
13.5 %
Consolidated
net sales decreased by $12.9 million, or 13.6%, in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, primarily attributable to a significant decline
in the Home Meridian segment. The Hooker Branded and Domestic Upholstery segments each experienced modest recoveries in net sales during
the quarter. For the six-month period, consolidated net sales decreased by $21.2 million, or 11.2%, also driven by the decline in the
Home Meridian segment and, to a lesser extent, a slight decrease in the Domestic Upholstery segment.
Although
ASP in the Home Meridian segment decreased significantly, consolidated ASP increased compared to both prior-year periods. The increase
in consolidated average selling price was due to a favorable shift in product mix. Unit volume of lower-priced Home Meridian products
declined by 37.7% in the second quarter and 36.7% for the six-month period, while higher-priced Hooker Branded and Domestic Upholstery
products represented a larger proportion of total unit volume.
■ The
Hooker Branded segment’s net sales increased modestly by $465,000, or 1.3%, in the
second quarter of fiscal 2026. This increase was driven by a slight increase in ASP, partially
offset by higher discounts. For the six-month period, net sales increased by $766,000, or
1.1%, reflecting higher unit volume, partially offset by a decrease in ASP resulting from
increased discounting to balance inventory mix and levels.
■ The
Home Meridian segment’s net sales decreased by $13.6 million, or 44.5%, in the second
quarter of fiscal 2026. Approximately 40% of the decline occurred in its hospitality business,
due to the timing associated with the project-based nature of this channel, where two large
projects entered the shipping phase in the second quarter of last year. About 35% of the
decrease was in traditional furniture channels, primarily due to macroeconomic pressures
and tariff-related buying hesitancy among value-focused customers. The remaining 25% of the
decrease was attributable to the loss of a major customer due to its bankruptcy in the prior
year. The ASP decreased significantly this quarter due to unfavorable product and customer
mix, and the liquidation of certain inventory at below-cost prices in the Georgia warehouse,
prompted by its planned closure. For the six-month period, net sales decreased by $21.2 million,
or 37.2%, with more than half of the decline in traditional furniture channels, approximately
30% related to the loss of the same major customer, and the remainder attributable to the
hospitality business.
■ The
Domestic Upholstery segment’s net sales were essentially flat compared to the second
quarter of the prior year. Notably, our indoor residential home furnishings divisions reported
net sales increases, reflecting early signs of recovery in these divisions. In contrast,
net sales in the outdoor furnishings business decreased by 9.7% during the quarter, primarily
due to supply chain disruptions in Vietnam and China. These conditions stabilized following
the end of the quarter. For the six-month period, segment net sales decreased by approximately
$1.0 million, or 1.7%, driven by lower sales in indoor residential home furnishings attributable
to soft demand, while outdoor furnishings net sales were flat year over year.
Gross
Profit / (Loss) and Margin
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
August
3,
July
28,
August
3,
July
28,
2025
2024
2025
2024
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
Hooker
Branded
$ 10,541
29.1 %
$ 10,708
29.9 %
$ (167 )
-1.6 %
$ 21,605
29.5 %
$ 22,165
30.5 %
$ (560 )
-2.5 %
Home
Meridian
1,054
6.2 %
5,946
19.5 %
(4,892 )
-82.3 %
3,787
10.6 %
9,397
16.5 %
(5,610 )
-59.7 %
Domestic
Upholstery
5,305
18.5 %
4,646
16.3 %
659
14.2 %
10,585
18.4 %
9,351
16.0 %
1,234
13.2 %
All
Other
(63 )
-21.7 %
(378 )
-168.8 %
315
83.3 %
(139 )
-18.0 %
(619 )
-115.5 %
480
77.5 %
Consolidated
$ 16,837
20.5 %
$ 20,922
22.0 %
$ (4,085 )
-19.5 %
$ 35,838
21.4 %
$ 40,294
21.4 %
$ (4,456 )
-11.1 %
24
Consolidated gross profit decreased by $4.1 million
in the second quarter, and gross margin declined by 150 bps, primarily due to significantly lower profitability in the Home Meridian segment.
These declines were partially offset by higher gross profit in the Domestic Upholstery segment. For the six-month period, gross profit
also decreased, driven by the Home Meridian segment, partially offset by improved results in Domestic Upholstery and a reduced loss in
All Other. Gross margin for the six-month period was essentially flat compared to the prior-year period.
■
The Hooker Branded segment’s gross profit decreased by $167,000 and gross margin decreased slightly by 80 bps in the second quarter of fiscal 2026. The decrease was primarily attributable to reduced margins on discounted products and higher product costs related to tariff-related accruals. Warehousing and distribution expenses also increased, both in absolute dollars and as a percentage of sales, reflecting $211,000 in restructuring costs consisting of `severance and warehouse consolidation expenses, as well as higher medical costs. These increases were partially offset by lower labor costs and reduced overall spending. For the six-month period, gross profit decreased by $560,000 and gross margin declined by 100 bps, driven by the same factors.
■ The
Home Meridian segment’s gross profit decreased by $4.9 million in the second quarter
of fiscal 2026, driven by a significant reduction in net sales. Gross margin decreased by
1,330 bps, attributed to unfavorable product and customer mix, increased warehousing and
distribution expenses, including $448,000 severance costs and warehouse consolidation expenses.
Additionally, gross margin was adversely affected by losses from the liquidation of inventories
at the Georgia warehouse. For the six-month period, gross profit decreased by $5.6 million,
and gross margin decreased by 590 bps, also due to unfavorable product mix and the increase
in warehousing and distribution expenses.
■ The
Domestic Upholstery segment’s gross profit increased by $659,000 in the second quarter
and by $1.2 million in the first half of fiscal 2026, with gross margin increasing by 220
bps and 240 bps, respectively, compared to the corresponding prior periods. Direct material
costs remained consistent with both prior periods, while direct labor costs and indirect
costs declined, the latter due to improved absorption from higher sales and full production
capacity. Additionally, warehousing and distribution expenses decreased across nearly all
categories.
Selling
and Administrative Expenses (S&A)
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
August
3,
July
28,
August
3,
July
28,
2025
2024
2025
2024
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
Hooker
Branded
$ 10,532
29.1 %
$ 11,037
30.8 %
$ (505 )
-4.6 %
$ 21,569
29.4 %
$ 22,316
30.7 %
$ (747 )
-3.3 %
Home
Meridian
4,641
27.4 %
6,511
21.3 %
(1,870 )
-28.7 %
9,886
27.7 %
12,905
22.7 %
(3,019 )
-23.4 %
Domestic
Upholstery
5,169
18.0 %
5,338
18.7 %
(169 )
-3.2 %
10,458
18.2 %
10,756
18.4 %
(298 )
-2.8 %
All
Other
24
8.3 %
261
116.5 %
(237 )
-90.8 %
105
13.6 %
637
118.9 %
(532 )
-83.5 %
Consolidated
$ 20,366
24.8 %
$ 23,147
24.3 %
$ (2,781 )
-12.0 %
$ 42,018
25.1 %
$ 46,614
24.7 %
$ (4,596 )
-9.9 %
Consolidated selling and administrative (“S&A”)
expenses decreased by $2.8 million in the second quarter and $4.6 million in the first half of fiscal 2026, reflecting reductions across
all three segments driven by the ongoing cost-reduction and restructuring plan. As a percentage of net sales, S&A expenses increased
in both periods due to the overall decline in net sales.
■ The
Hooker Branded segment’s S&A expenses decreased by $505,000, or 170 bps, in the
second quarter of fiscal 2026 compared to the prior-year period, despite $443,000 in restructuring
costs, primarily severance related to the cost-reduction plan. The decline was driven by
lower compensation expenses and reduced overall spending under the ongoing cost-reduction
plan, partially offset by higher IT-related license fees and continued ERP system refinement,
which were approximately $520,000 above last year’s second quarter. For the first half
of fiscal 2026, S&A expenses decreased by $747,000, or 130 bps, reflecting the same factors
along with lower showroom market expenses. These reductions were partially offset by nearly
$1 million in higher technology-related spending compared to the prior year’s six-month
period, $571,000 in severance costs, and increased benefits expenses, driven by the absence
of life insurance proceeds recorded in the prior year and by higher medical costs.
25
■ The
Home Meridian segment’s S&A expenses decreased by $1.9 million in the second quarter
and $3.0 million in the first half compared to the prior-year periods. These reductions were
driven by headcount reductions and lower overall spending under the ongoing cost-reduction
plan, as well as lower selling expenses resulting from decreased net sales. As a percentage
of net sales, however, S&A expenses increased by 610 bps in the quarter and 500 bps for
the first half, reflecting under-absorption of operating expenses due to significantly lower
sales volumes.
■ The
Domestic Upholstery segment’s S&A expenses decreased by $169,000 in the second
quarter and $298,000 in the first half of fiscal 2026, due primarily to lower professional
service fees, which were unusually high in the prior year. Additionally, advertising supplies
and other spending were lower than the prior year period. These savings were partially offset
by severance costs of approximately $115,000 in the second quarter and $228,000 for the first
half, along with higher compensation, rent, and banking expenses associated with expanded
outdoor furniture business.
Intangible
Asset Impairment and Amortization
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
August
3,
July
28,
August
3,
July
28,
2025
2024
2025
2024
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
Intangible
asset amortization
872
1.1 %
924
1.0 %
-52
-5.6 %
1,785
1.1 %
1,849
1.0 %
-64
-3.5 %
Intangible asset amortization for the second quarter
and first half decreased compared to the prior-year periods due to the full amortization of the Sam Moore trade name. See Note 8 to our
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
Operating
(Loss) / Profit and Margin
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
August
3,
July
28,
August
3,
July
28,
2025
2024
2025
2024
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
Hooker
Branded
$ 10
0.0 %
$ (329 )
-0.9 %
$ 339
103.0 %
$ 37
0.0 %
$ (150 )
-0.2 %
$ 187
124.7 %
Home
Meridian
(3,916 )
-23.1 %
(896 )
-2.9 %
(3,020 )
-337.1 %
(6,754 )
-18.9 %
(4,169 )
-7.3 %
(2,585 )
-62.0 %
Domestic
Upholstery
(408 )
-1.4 %
(1,285 )
-4.5 %
877
68.2 %
(1,004 )
-1.7 %
(2,593 )
-4.4 %
1,589
61.3 %
All
Other
(87 )
-30.1 %
(639 )
-284.5 %
552
86.4 %
(244 )
-31.5 %
(1,257 )
-234.4 %
1,013
80.6 %
Consolidated
$ (4,401 )
-5.4 %
$ (3,149 )
-3.3 %
$ (1,252 )
-39.8 %
$ (7,965 )
-4.8 %
$ (8,169 )
-4.3 %
$ 204
2.5 %
We recorded $2 million in consolidated restructuring
costs in the fiscal 2026 second quarter and $2.5 million in the first half of fiscal 2026. We recorded an operating loss of $4.4 million
in the second quarter of fiscal 2026, compared to a $3.1 million loss in the same period last year. The higher loss was driven by the
restructuring costs and continued weakness in Home Meridian, partially offset by improved performance and reduced losses in the other
segments, as noted above. For the first half of fiscal 2026, operating loss and operating margin also decreased compared to the prior-year
period, reflecting the same factors.
Income
taxes
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
August
3,
July
28,
August
3,
July
28,
2025
2024
2025
2024
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
Consolidated
income tax (benefit) / expense
$ (1,203 )
-1.5 %
$ 85
0.1 %
$ (1,288 )
1515.3 %
$ (1,967 )
-1.2 %
$ (731 )
-0.4 %
$ (1,236 )
169.1 %
Effective
Tax Rate
26.9 %
-4.5 %
23.7 %
10.8 %
26
We recorded an income tax benefit of $1.2
million for the fiscal 2026 second quarter, compared to an income tax expense of $85,000 in the fiscal 2025 second quarter. The
effective tax rates for these periods were 26.9% and (4.5%), respectively. The fiscal 2025 second quarter reflected an income tax
expense despite a pretax loss due to the effective tax rate annualization method. For the first half of fiscal 2026, we recorded
income tax benefits of $2.0 million compared to $731,000 in the prior-year period, with effective tax rates of 23.7% and 10.8%,
respectively. The differences in the rates reflect the impacts of favorable tax adjustments, specifically the cash surrender value
gain of company-owned life insurance, over expected pretax income in fiscal 2025 as opposed to an expected pretax loss in fiscal
2026 under the annualization method.
Net
(Loss) / Income
Thirteen
Weeks Ended
Twenty-Six
Weeks Ended
August
3,
July
28,
August
3,
July
28,
2025
2024
2025
2024
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
%
Net
Sales
%
Net
Sales
$
Change
%
Change
Consolidated
net (loss) / income
$ (3,277 )
-4.0 %
$ (1,951 )
-2.1 %
$ (1,326 )
-68.0 %
$ (6,329 )
-3.8 %
$ (6,042 )
-3.2 %
$ (287 )
4.8 %
Diluted
(loss) / earnings per share
$ (0.31 )
$ (0.19 )
$ (0.60 )
$ (0.57 )
Outlook
Hooker Furnishings is taking decisive steps that
return the business to profitability. Our cost-reduction initiatives and focus on growth initiatives have positioned the Company to maintain
resilience in today’s challenging environment, and to strategically capture growth when demand returns
At the beginning and end of the quarter, we saw
an encouraging momentum in Hooker Legacy orders, with July orders up 24% year-over-year at both Hooker Branded and Domestic Upholstery.
For the quarter, Hooker Branded orders were up nearly 11% and Domestic Upholstery were up 1.6%. That said, the home furnishings industry
continues to face headwinds from low existing home sales, elevated mortgage rates and persistent inflation, all of which are weighing
on consumer confidence and demand.
At HMI, we have de-risked it significantly over
the last several years and continue to further that effort. These actions have been obscured by required restructuring charges, weak demand
in the home furnishings industry due to an extremely weak housing environment, and tariff buying hesitancy in the market segment in which
HMI competes. By the end of our fiscal 2025 third quarter, HMI’s fixed cost structure will be aligned to support what we believe
to be a sustainable business and one in which its sales can be significantly scaled from current levels when demand returns. Barring additional
tariffs or other significant, disruptive events, we expect HMI’s performance to be significantly enhanced by the end of the current
fiscal year.
We remain focused on factors within our control
– scaling our cost structure for profitability, preparing for the October debut of Margaritaville collection and pursuing growth
in hospitality, contract and outdoor channels, supported by the new Vietnam warehouse. These initiatives position us well to navigate
near-term challenges and capitalize on opportunities when the market recovers, creating long-term value for our shareholders.
27
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital
Resources
Cash Flows – Operating, Investing and
Financing Activities
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
August 3,
July 28,
2025
2024
Net cash provided by operating activities
$ 18,107
$ 5,314
Net cash used in investing activities
(2,021 )
(808 )
Net cash used in financing activities
(21,560 )
(5,615 )
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
$ (5,474 )
$ (1,109 )
During the first six months of fiscal 2026, cash
decreased by approximately $5.5 million from the prior fiscal year-end. Cash used in financing activities, primarily related to repayments
on the term loan and revolving credit facility, together with cash used in investing activities, was largely offset by cash provided by
operating activities, which was driven by favorable changes in working capital.
● Net
loss for the fiscal 2026 first six months was $6.3 million, slightly higher than a net loss
of $6.0 million in the prior year same period.
● Key
drivers of operating cash flow increase
o Trade receivables: Collections of trade accounts
receivable generated $17.1 million of cash inflows, compared to $7.6 million in the prior-year period, primarily due to large, project-based
receipts.
o Inventories: Reductions in inventory levels provided
$12.2 million cash inflows, compared to $4.7 million in the prior-year period. The decrease was concentrated in the Hooker Branded segment,
where inventory transitioned from previously elevated seasonal build-up to active sell-through. Home Meridian also reduced inventories
significantly following the planned closure of the Georgia warehouse.
o Prepaid expenses and other assets: Cash outflows
totaled $2.4 million, compared to $6.2 million in the prior-year period, primarily reflecting reduced spending on the ERP system implementation.
o Accrued salaries, wages, and benefits: Accrued
compensation increased by $0.6 million, compared to a $1.3 million cash outflow in the prior-year period, due to the timing of related
cash disbursement.
● Offsetting
factors
o These cash inflows were partially offset by a
$6 million decline in accounts payable, as we paid down outstanding payables, compared to a $3.4 million cash inflow in the prior year
same period, as we reduced purchasing activity and did not continue building inventory levels during the current period.
o Customer deposits increased cash inflow by $1.1
million, compared to $2.8 million in the prior year period, as large projects, which require sizable deposits, were shipped last year,
reducing deposits this year.
Cash used in investing activities totaled $2.0
million, compared to $808,000 in the prior-year period. The increase was primarily due to $936,000 life insurance proceeds received in
the prior year that did not recur in the current period.
Cash used in financing activities was $21.6 million,
compared to $5.6 million in the prior-year period, primarily due to $16.5 million of repayments on the revolving credit facility during
the current period.
Liquidity, Financial Resources and Capital
Expenditures
Our financial resources include:
■ available
cash and cash equivalents, which are highly dependent on incoming order rates and our operating
performance;
■ expected
cash flow from operations;
■ available
lines of credit; and
■ cash
surrender value of Company-owned life insurance.
The most significant components of our working
capital are inventory, accounts receivable and cash and cash equivalents reduced by accounts payable and accrued expenses.
28
Our most significant ongoing short-term cash requirements
relate primarily to funding operations (including expenditures for inventory, lease payments and payroll), quarterly dividend payments
and capital expenditures related primarily to our ERP project, showroom renovations and upgrading systems, buildings and equipment. The
timing of our working capital needs can vary greatly depending on demand for and availability of raw materials and imported finished goods
but is generally the greatest in mid-summer because of inventory build-up for the traditional fall selling season. Long term cash requirements
relate primarily to funding lease payments and repayment of long-term debt.
Loan Agreements and Revolving Credit Facility
On December 5, 2024, the Company and its wholly
owned subsidiaries, Bradington-Young, LLC, Sam Moore Furniture LLC and Home Meridian Group, LLC (together with the Company, the “Borrowers”),
entered into an Amended and Restated Loan and Security Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Loan Agreement”) with Bank of
America, N.A. (“BofA”), as lender. The Amended and Restated Loan Agreement amends, restates and replaces the Second Amended
and Restated Loan Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2017, between the Borrowers and BofA, as amended (the “Existing Loan Agreement”).
The outstanding principal amount of loans and letters of credit issued under the Existing Loan Agreement and used to collateralize certain
insurance arrangements and for imported product purchases will remain outstanding as loans and letters of credit under the Amended and
Restated Loan Agreement.
The Amended and Restated Loan Agreement provides
for a revolving credit facility in a committed principal amount of up to $70,000,000 (the “Revolving Commitment”), including
subline of $8,000,000 for letters of credit, and an option to increase the Revolving Commitment by up to $30,000,000 upon meeting certain
conditions, including agreement by BofA to increase the Revolving Commitment by such amount. Proceeds of loans and letters of credit under
the Amended and Restated Loan Agreement will be available (a) on entry into the Amended and Restated Loan Agreement to replace the outstanding
loans and letters of credit outstanding under the Existing Loan Agreement and to pay fees and expenses related to entry into the
Amended and Restated Loan Agreement and (b) from
and after entry into the Amended and Restated Loan Agreement, for general working capital and other corporate purposes of the Borrower.
Availability of loans and letters of credit under
the Revolving Commitment is capped by a borrowing base formula calculated as of any date as the sum for the Borrowers of (a) the value
of their accounts receivable, (b) the value of their inventory, (c) the value of their in-transit inventory and (d) the life insurance
cash surrender value of company-owned life insurance policies, in each case subject to eligibility requirements, advance rates, valuation
metrics, reductions for write-offs and other dilutive items and reserves (the “Borrowing Base”). The lesser of the Revolving
Commitment and the Borrowing Base, in each case net of the principal amount of outstanding loans and the face amount of letters of credit,
constitutes “Availability” under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement.
Outstanding loans under the Amended and Restated
Loan Agreement will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the then-current Term SOFR Rate for a period of one month plus 0.10% plus
a margin of 1.75%. The Term SOFR Rate will be adjusted on a monthly basis. Letters of credit are subject to a letter of credit fee equal
to the actual daily amount of undrawn letters of credit multiplied by a per annum rate of 1.75% and a fronting fee equal to the actual
daily amount of undrawn letters of credit multiplied by a per annum rate of 0.125%. We must also pay a monthly unused commitment fee that
is based on the average daily unused amount of Revolving Commitment multiplied by a per annum rate of 0.25%. All accrued interest and
fees are payable in cash monthly in arrears.
We may prepay any outstanding principal amounts
borrowed under the Amended and Restated Loan Agreement at any time, without penalty provided that any payment is accompanied by all accrued
interest owed. Subject to the Borrowers having sufficient borrowing base capacity and customary conditions precedent to borrowing, amounts
repaid may be reborrowed. The Revolving Commitment will terminate, and all amounts outstanding thereunder will be due and payable, on
December 5, 2029.
The obligations under the Amended and Restated
Loan Agreement are secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of the assets of the Borrowers, other than real
estate, including all Company-owned life insurance policies, all accounts receivable, all inventory, all intellectual property, all equipment
and all other personal property.
The Amended and Restated Loan Agreement includes
customary representations and warranties and requires the Borrowers to comply with customary affirmative and negative covenants, including,
among other things, a financial covenant requiring the maintenance of a ratio of (x) EBITDA net of capital expenditures (to the extent
not paid using Borrowed Money) to (y) the sum of debt service and dividends paid, in each case as of the last day of each month for the
trailing twelve-month period ending on such day, of at least 1.0 to 1.0, if an event of default has occurred and is continuing or Availability
has fallen below 10% of the Revolving Commitment at any time (until such time as both Availability is 10% or greater and no event of default
exists, for the 30 consecutive days prior to such month end).
29
The Amended and Restated Loan Agreement also limits
the Borrowers’ right to incur other indebtedness, make certain investments and create liens upon our assets, subject to certain
exceptions, among other restrictions. The Amended and Restated Loan Agreement does not restrict the Company’s ability to pay cash
dividends on, or repurchase, shares of its common stock, subject to (a) no default existing prior to or resulting from such dividend or
repurchase, (b) Availability is not less than 15% of the Revolving Commitment for each of the preceding 45 days prior to announcement
of such dividend or repurchase and after giving pro forma effect to such dividend or repurchase and (c) if Availability is less than 20%
of the Revolving Commitment on any day in such 45-day period, the Borrowers are in compliance with the financial covenant described above
after giving effect to such dividend or repurchase.
We incurred $480,000 in fiscal 2025 and an additional
$33,000 in fiscal 2026 first half in debt issuance costs in connection with our term loans. As of August 3, 2025, unamortized loan costs
of $447,000 were netted against the carrying value of our term loans on our consolidated balance sheets.
As of August 3, 2025, we had $5.6 million principal
amount of outstanding loans and $6.7 million face amount of letters of credit. We had $57.7 million of Availability based on the current
Borrowing Base. There were no additional borrowings outstanding under the Amended and Restated Loan Agreement as of August 3, 2025.
Capital Expenditures
We expect to spend approximately $1 to $2 million
in capital expenditures over the remainder of fiscal 2026 to maintain and enhance our operating systems and facilities, excluding any
possible spending decreases resulting from the cost reduction plan discussed above.
Enterprise Resource Planning Project
During calendar 2021, our Board of Directors approved
an upgrade to our current ERP system and implementation efforts began shortly thereafter. The ERP system went live at Sunset West in December
2022 and in the legacy Hooker divisions in early September 2023.
Dividends
On September 9, 2025, our board of directors declared
a quarterly cash dividend of $0.23 per share which will be paid on September 30, 2025, to shareholders of record at September 19, 2025.
Critical Accounting Policies
There have been no material changes to our critical
accounting policies and estimates from the information provided in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations,” included in our 2025 Annual Report.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.