1 unchanged sentence
(I) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
−Removed: We have carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a‑15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this annual report on Form 10‑K.
+Added: We have carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a‑15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this annual report on Form 10‑K.
Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of December 31, 2023.
2 unchanged sentences
Because of these and other inherent limitations of control systems, there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals in all future circumstances.
−Removed: Accordingly, our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of our disclosure control system are met and, as set forth above, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded, based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this annual report on Form 10‑K, that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that the objectives of our disclosure control system were met.
+Added: Accordingly, our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of our disclosure control system are met and, as set forth above, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded, based on their evaluation as of the end of the period covered by this annual report on Form 10‑K, that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that the objectives of our disclosure control system were met.
(II) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2023 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
−Removed: (III) Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
+Added: (III) Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Internal control over financial reporting refers to the process designed by, or under the supervision of, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, and effected by our board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and includes those policies and procedures that:
9 unchanged sentences
Therefore, it is possible to design into the process safeguards to reduce, though not eliminate, this risk.
−Removed: Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework set forth in “Internal Control—Integrated Framework”
−Removed: issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework).
−Removed: Based on our evaluation under the framework set forth in “Internal Control—Integrated Framework,”
−Removed: our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2022.
+Added: Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework set forth in “Internal Control—Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (2013 framework).
+Added: Based on our evaluation under the framework set forth in “Internal Control—Integrated Framework,” our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2023.
(IV) Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
−Removed: This annual report on Form 10-K does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm.
−Removed: Our independent registered public accounting firm will not be required to formally attest to the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as long as we are a smaller reporting company pursuant to the provisions of Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
+Added: This annual report on Form 10-K includes an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm.
+Added: It is set forth in Item 8 above.
OTHE R INFORMATION
+Added: Trading Arrangements
+Added: During our last fiscal quarter, our directors and officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) under the Exchange Act) adopted or terminated the contracts, instructions or written plans for the purchase or sale of our securities set forth in the table below.
+Added: Character of Trading Arrangement
+Added: Name and Title
+Added: Non-Rule 10b5-1 **
+Added: Total Shares to be Sold
+Added: Expiration Date
+Added: Faye Feller, M.D.
+Added: Vice President and
+Added: Chief Medical Officer
+Added: Termination 1
+Added: October 25, 2023
+Added: January 12, 2024
+Added: * Contract, instruction or written plan intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c) under the Exchange Act.
+Added: ** "Non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement" as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act.
+Added: 1 Represents the termination of a written plan intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c), as then in effect when adopted on January 13, 2023 .
DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT INSPECTIONS
Not applicable.
−Removed: Certain information required by Part III is omitted from this annual report on Form 10‑K because we will file with the U.S.
−Removed: Securities and Exchange Commission a definitive proxy statement pursuant to Regulation 14A in connection with the solicitation of proxies for Geron’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders expected to be held in May 2023, or the Proxy Statement, not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this annual report on Form 10‑K, and certain information included therein is incorporated herein by reference, or an amendment to this annual report on Form 10-K under cover of Form 10-K/A containing the information required by this Part III.
+Added: Certain information required by Part III is omitted from this annual report on Form 10‑K because we will file with the U.S.
+Added: Securities and Exchange Commission a definitive proxy statement pursuant to Regulation 14A in connection with the solicitation of proxies for Geron’s Annual Meeting of Stockholders expected to be held in May 2024, or the Proxy Statement, not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this annual report on Form 10‑K, and certain information included therein is incorporated herein by reference, or an amendment to this annual report on Form 10-K under cover of Form 10-K/A containing the information required by this Part III.
DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OF FICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Identification of Directors and Nominees for Director
−Removed: The information required by this item concerning our directors and nominees for director is incorporated by reference from the section captioned “Proposal 1:
−Removed: Election of Directors”
−Removed: contained in our Proxy Statement.
+Added: The information required by this item concerning our directors and nominees for director is incorporated by reference from the section captioned “Proposal 1:
+Added: Election of Directors” contained in our Proxy Statement.
Identification of Executive Officers
−Removed: The information required by this item concerning our executive officers is set forth in Part I, Item 1 of this annual report on Form 10‑K.
+Added: The information required by this item concerning our executive officers is set forth in Part I, Item 1 of this annual report on Form 10‑K.
Code of Ethics
2 unchanged sentences
This website address is intended to be an inactive, textual reference only;
−Removed: none of the material on this website is part of this annual report on Form 10‑K.
−Removed: If any substantive amendments are made to the Code of Conduct or any waiver granted, including any implicit waiver, from a provision of the Code of Conduct to our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Corporate Controller, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on that website or in a report on Form 8‑K.
+Added: none of the material on this website is part of this annual report on Form 10‑K.
+Added: If any substantive amendments are made to the Code of Conduct or any waiver granted, including any implicit waiver, from a provision of the Code of Conduct to our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Corporate Controller, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on that website or in a report on Form 8‑K.
Copies of the Code of Conduct will be furnished without charge to any person who submits a written request directed to the attention of our Corporate Secretary, at our offices located at 919 East Hillsdale Boulevard, Suite 250, Foster City, California, 94404.
Certain Corporate Governance Matters
−Removed: The information required by this item concerning our audit committee, audit committee financial expert and procedures by which stockholders may recommend nominees to our board of directors, may be found under the sections captioned “Board Leadership and Governance”
−Removed: and “Other Matters”
−Removed: contained in the Proxy Statement.
+Added: The information required by this item concerning our audit committee, audit committee financial expert and procedures by which stockholders may recommend nominees to our board of directors, may be found under the sections captioned “Board Leadership and Governance” and “Other Matters” contained in the Proxy Statement.
EXECUTI VE COMPENSATION
−Removed: The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the sections captioned “Summary Compensation Table and Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table,”
−Removed: and “Compensation of Directors”
−Removed: contained in the Proxy Statement.
+Added: The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the sections captioned “Summary Compensation Table and Narrative Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table,” and “Compensation of Directors” contained in the Proxy Statement.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OW NERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
−Removed: The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the sections captioned “Equity Compensation Plan Information”
−Removed: and “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management”
−Removed: contained in the Proxy Statement.
+Added: The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the sections captioned “Equity Compensation Plan Information” and “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” contained in the Proxy Statement.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATE D TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
−Removed: The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the sections captioned “Proposal 1:
−Removed: Election of Directors”
−Removed: and “Certain Transactions”
−Removed: contained in the Proxy Statement.
+Added: The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the sections captioned “Proposal 1:
+Added: Election of Directors” and “Certain Transactions” contained in the Proxy Statement.
PRINCIPAL ACCOU NTANT FEES AND SERVICES
−Removed: The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the section captioned “Principal Accountant Fees and Services”
−Removed: contained in the Proxy Statement.
+Added: The information required by this item is incorporated by reference from the section captioned “Principal Accountant Fees and Services” contained in the Proxy Statement.
EXHIBITS AND FINAN CIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
2 unchanged sentences
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
−Removed: Consolidated Balance Sheets—December 31, 2022 and 2021
−Removed: Consolidated Statements of Operations—Years Ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020
−Removed: Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss—Years Ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020
−Removed: Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’
−Removed: Equity—Years Ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020
−Removed: Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—Years Ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020
+Added: Consolidated Balance Sheets—December 31, 2023 and 2022
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Operations—Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss—Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity—Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—Years Ended December 31, 2023, 2022 and 2021
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
2 unchanged sentences
Incorporation by Reference
−Removed: Asset Contribution Agreement by and among Geron Corporation, BioTime, Inc.
−Removed: and Asterias Biotherapeutics, Inc.
−Removed: (formerly known as BioTime Acquisition Corporation)
−Removed: January 8, 2013
−Removed: 000‑20859
Restated Certificate of Incorporation
−Removed: 000‑20859
Certificate of Amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation
−Removed: 000‑20859
Certificate of Amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation
Certificate of Amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation
+Added: Certificate of Amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Registrant
−Removed: March 19, 2010
−Removed: 000‑20859
−Removed: Amendment to Amended and Restated Bylaws of Registrant
−Removed: November 22, 2017
−Removed: 000‑20859
+Added: December 15, 2023
Description of Capital Stock
−Removed: March 10, 2022
−Removed: 000‑20859
Form of Common Stock Certificate
March 15, 2013
−Removed: 000‑20859
Form of Pre-Funded Warrant to Purchase Common Stock
−Removed: 000‑20859
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock
−Removed: 000‑20859
Form of Pre-Funded Warrant to Purchase Common Stock
March 30, 2022
−Removed: 000‑20859
Form of Warrant to Purchase Common Stock
March 30, 2022
−Removed: 000‑20859
Form of Pre-Funded Warrant to Purchase Common Stock
January 6, 2023
−Removed: 000‑20859
Form of Indemnification Agreement
March 7, 2012
−Removed: 000‑20859
−Removed: Amended and Restated 2006 Directors’
−Removed: Stock Option Plan*
+Added: Amended and Restated 2006 Directors’ Stock Option Plan*
November 7, 2013
−Removed: 000‑20859
2011 Incentive Award Plan*
−Removed: 000‑20859
Form of Stock Option Agreement under 2011 Incentive Award Plan*
March 15, 2013
−Removed: 000‑20859
Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement under 2011 Incentive Award Plan*
March 15, 2013
−Removed: 000‑20859
−Removed: Form of Non‑Employee Director Stock Option Agreement under 2011 Incentive Award Plan*
−Removed: 000‑20859
+Added: Form of Non‑Employee Director Stock Option Agreement under 2011 Incentive Award Plan*
2018 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended*
12 unchanged sentences
March 7, 2019
−Removed: 2018 Inducement Award Plan, as amended July 15, 2022*
+Added: 2018 Inducement Award Plan, as amended *
August 3, 2023
3 unchanged sentences
December 14, 2018
−Removed: 000‑20859
Form of Stock Option Agreement under 2018 Inducement Award Plan, as amended*
3 unchanged sentences
2014 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended*
−Removed: 000‑20859
Form of 2018 Inducement Award Plan Option Agreement (Time Based)*
November 7, 2022
−Removed: 000‑20859
Form of 2018 Inducement Award Plan Option Agreement (Performance Based)*
November 7, 2022
−Removed: 000‑20859
−Removed: Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy, as amended February 16, 2022 and March 7, 2022*
−Removed: March 10, 2022
−Removed: Directors’
−Removed: Market Value Stock Purchase Plan, effective October 1, 2018*
+Added: Non-Employee Director Compensation Policy, as amended February 16, 2022, March 7, 2022 and February 14, 2024*
+Added: Directors’ Market Value Stock Purchase Plan, effective October 1, 2018*
November 1, 2018
12 unchanged sentences
March 12, 2020
+Added: Employment Agreement by and between the Registrant and Faye Feller, effective as of July 9, 2022*
+Added: Employment Agreement by and between the Registrant and Scott A.
+Added: Samuels, effective as of August 1, 2023*
+Added: November 2, 2023
+Added: Employment Agreement by and between the Registrant and Michelle Robertson, effective as of September 25, 2023*
+Added: November 2, 2023
Office Lease Agreement by and between Registrant and 3 Sylvan Realty LLC, effective as of April 30, 2019
−Removed: 000‑20859
Office Lease Agreement by and between Registrant and Hudson Metro Center LLC, effective as of October 9, 2019
October 15, 2019
−Removed: 000‑20859
−Removed: At Market Issuance Sales Agreement, dated September 4, 2020, by and between Registrant and B.
+Added: At Market Issuance Sales Agreement, dated November 1, 2023, by and between Registrant and B.
Riley Securities, Inc.
−Removed: September 4, 2020
−Removed: Loan and Security Agreement, dated September 30, 2020, amongst Registrant, Hercules Capital, Inc., and Silicon Valley Bank
November 2, 2023
−Removed: Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated August 12, 2021, amongst Registrant, Hercules Capital, Inc., and Silicon Valley Bank
+Added: Loan and Security Agreement, dated September 30, 2020, amongst Registrant, Hercules Capital, Inc., and Silicon Valley Bank ^
+Added: November 5, 2020
+Added: Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated August 12, 2021, amongst Registrant, Hercules Capital, Inc., and Silicon Valley Bank ^
August 16, 2021
−Removed: Second Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated June 30, 2022 amongst Registrant, Hercules Capital, Inc., and Silicon Valley Bank
+Added: Second Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated June 30, 2022 amongst Registrant, Hercules Capital, Inc., and Silicon Valley Bank ^
August 11, 2022
+Added: Third Amendment to Loan and Security Agreement, dated December 14, 2023 amongst Registrant, Hercules Capital, Inc., and Silicon Valley Bank^
List of Subsidiaries
1 unchanged sentence
Power of Attorney (see signature page)
−Removed: Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Form of Rule 13a‑14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002, dated March 16, 2023
−Removed: Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Form of Rule 13a‑14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002, dated March 16, 2023
+Added: Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Form of Rule 13a‑14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to
+Added: Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002, dated February 28, 2024
+Added: Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Form of Rule 13a‑14(a), as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002, dated February 28, 2024
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
−Removed: Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to
−Removed: Section 906 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002, dated March 16, 2023**
+Added: Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002, dated February 28, 2024**
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
−Removed: Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002, dated March 16, 2023**
−Removed: The following materials from the Registrant’s annual report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2022, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL) include:
−Removed: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations, Consolidated Comprehensive Loss, Stockholders’
−Removed: Equity and Cash Flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2022, and (iii) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
+Added: Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes‑Oxley Act of 2002, dated February 28, 2024**
+Added: Incentive Compensation Recoupment Policy, effective October 2, 2023*
+Added: The following materials from the Registrant’s annual report on Form 10‑K for the year ended December 31, 2023, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language (iXBRL) include:
+Added: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2023 and 2022, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations, Consolidated Comprehensive Loss, Stockholders’ Equity and Cash Flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2023, and (iii) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)
−Removed: Confidential treatment has been granted for certain portions of this exhibit.
−Removed: Omitted information has been filed separately with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
+Added: Certain portions of this exhibit have been omitted as the Registrant has determined that (i) the omitted information is not material and (ii) the omitted information is of the type that the Registrant customarily and actually treats as private or confidential.
* Management contract or compensation plan or arrangement.
−Removed: ** The certifications attached as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 that accompany this annual report on Form 10‑K, are not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (whether made before or after the date of this annual report on Form 10‑K), irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.
−Removed: FORM 10‑K SUMMARY
+Added: ** The certifications attached as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 that accompany this annual report on Form 10‑K, are not deemed filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of the Company under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (whether made before or after the date of this annual report on Form 10‑K), irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.
+Added: FORM 10‑K SUMMARY
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
GERON CORPORATION
−Removed: March 16, 2023
−Removed: /s/ Olivia Bloom
+Added: February 28, 2024
+Added: /s/ Michelle Robertson
+Added: MICHELLE ROBERTSON
Executive Vice President, Finance,
2 unchanged sentences
KNOW BY ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints, jointly and severally, John A.
−Removed: Scarlett, M.D., and Olivia K.
−Removed: Bloom, and each one of them, attorneys‑in‑fact for the undersigned, each with the power of substitution, for the undersigned in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this annual report on Form 10‑K, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys‑in‑fact, or his or her substitutes, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
+Added: Scarlett, M.D., and Michelle Robertson, and each one of them, attorneys‑in‑fact for the undersigned, each with the power of substitution, for the undersigned in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this annual report on Form 10‑K, and to file the same, with exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys‑in‑fact, or his or her substitutes, may do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the undersigned has executed this Power of Attorney as of the date indicated opposite his/her name.
2 unchanged sentences
Chairman of the Board (Principal Executive Officer)
−Removed: March 16, 2023
−Removed: /s/ Olivia Bloom
+Added: February 28, 2024
+Added: /s/ Michelle Robertson
Executive Vice President, Finance, Chief
1 unchanged sentence
Financial and Accounting Officer)
−Removed: March 16, 2023
−Removed: March 16, 2023
−Removed: /s/ Karin Eastham
−Removed: March 16, 2023
−Removed: KARIN EASTHAM
−Removed: March 16, 2023
+Added: February 28, 2024
+Added: MICHELLE ROBERTSON
+Added: /s/ GAURAV AGGARWAL
+Added: February 28, 2024
+Added: GAURAV AGGARWAL
+Added: February 28, 2024
+Added: February 28, 2024
/s/ John McDonald
−Removed: March 16, 2023
+Added: February 28, 2024
/s/ Susan Molineaux
−Removed: March 16, 2023
+Added: February 28, 2024
/s/ Elizabeth G.
−Removed: O’Farrell
−Removed: March 16, 2023
−Removed: O’FARRELL
+Added: February 28, 2024
/s/ Robert J.
−Removed: March 16, 2023
+Added: February 28, 2024
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.