UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended May 31, 2025
or
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______________ to
_______________
Commission File Number: 001-41187
FINGERMOTION, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
46-4600326
(State or other jurisdiction of organization)
(I.R.S. employer identification no.)
111 Somerset Road , Level 3
Singapore
238164
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip code)
( 347 ) 349-5339
(Registrant’s telephone number, including
area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b)
of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which
registered
Common Stock, $0.0001 par value
FNGR
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405
of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes
x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.
See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and
“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
¨
Accelerated filer
¨
Non-accelerated filer
x
Smaller reporting company
x
Emerging growth company
¨
If an emerging growth company, indicate by checkmark
if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards
provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each
of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date: 59,408,429 shares of common stock outstanding as of July
14, 2025.
FINGERMOTION, INC.
FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
3
ITEM 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3
ITEM 2 – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
29
Three Months Ended May 31, 2025 Compared to Three Months Ended May 31, 2024
40
ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
45
ITEM 4 – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
45
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
45
Changes in internal control over financial reporting
47
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
48
ITEM 1 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
48
ITEM 1A – RISK FACTORS
48
ITEM 2 – UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUIRY SECURITIES
67
ITEM 3 – DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
67
ITEM 4 – MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
67
ITEM 5 – OTHER INFORMATION
68
ITEM 6 – EXHIBITS
68
2
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
3
FINGERMOTION, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the three months ended May 31, 2025
(Unaudited - Expressed in U.S. Dollars)
4
FingerMotion, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
May 31,
February 28,
2025
2025
(Unaudited)
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 2,863,238
$ 1,128,135
Accounts receivable, net
38,781,671
32,659,437
Inventories
93,660
136,020
Prepayment and deposit
6,113,089
7,016,803
Other receivables
1,037,755
1,096,965
Total Current Assets
48,889,413
42,037,360
Non-current Assets
Equipment
19,805
23,260
Intangible assets
4,738
9,758
Right-of-use asset
100,616
126,581
Deferred tax asset
6,693,879
6,623,492
Total Non-Current Assets
6,819,038
6,783,091
TOTAL ASSETS
$ 55,708,451
$ 48,820,451
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER’S DEFICIT
Current Liabilities
Accounts payable
$ 30,263,861
$ 24,560,361
Accrual and other payables
7,992,558
9,323,641
Loan payable, current portion
1,133,745
1,133,745
Lease liability, current portion
99,253
116,808
Total Current Liabilities
39,489,417
35,134,555
Non-current Liabilities
Lease liability, non-current portion
—
9,986
Deferred tax liabilities
17,152
16,954
Total Non-Current Liabilities
17,152
26,940
TOTAL LIABILITIES
$ 39,506,569
$ 35,161,495
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred stock, par value $ .0001 per share; Authorized 1,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding - 0 - shares.
—
—
Common Stock, par value $ .0001 per share; Authorized 200,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 59,408,429 shares and 57,141,186 issued and outstanding at May 31, 2025 and February 28, 2025 respectively
5,941
5,714
Additional paid-in capital
51,717,567
47,304,416
Additional paid-in capital - stock options
1,473,996
1,473,996
Accumulated deficit
( 36,195,940 )
( 34,187,384 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
( 790,967 )
( 943,276 )
Stockholders’ equity before non-controlling interests
16,210,597
13,653,466
Non-controlling interests
( 8,715 )
5,490
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
16,201,882
13,658,956
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$ 55,708,451
$ 48,820,451
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements.
5
FingerMotion, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three Months Ended
May 31,
May 31,
2025
2024
Revenue
$ 8,458,743
$ 8,373,983
Cost of revenue
( 8,306,222 )
( 7,692,094 )
Gross profit
152,521
681,889
Amortization & depreciation
( 10,553 )
( 12,014 )
General & administrative expenses
( 1,510,426 )
( 1,881,777 )
Marketing cost
( 12,106 )
( 62,524 )
Research & development
( 172,652 )
( 178,993 )
Credit impairment loss
( 307,967 )
—
Stock compensation expenses
( 127,747 )
( 222,670 )
Total operating expenses
( 2,141,451 )
( 2,357,978 )
Net loss from operations
( 1,988,930 )
( 1,676,089 )
Other income (expense):
Interest income
5,137
20,013
Interest expense
( 51,881 )
—
Exchange gain (loss)
3,761
243
Other income
9,152
1
Total other income (expense)
( 33,831 )
20,257
Net loss before income tax
$ ( 2,022,761 )
$ ( 1,655,832 )
Income tax expenses
—
—
Net Loss
$ ( 2,022,761 )
$ ( 1,655,832 )
Less: Net profit attributable to the non-controlling interest
( 14,205 )
72
Net loss attributable to the Company’s shareholders
$ ( 2,008,556 )
$ ( 1,655,904 )
Other comprehensive income:
Foreign currency translation adjustments
152,309
( 64,999 )
Comprehensive loss
$ ( 1,856,247 )
$ ( 1,720,903 )
Less: comprehensive income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest
542
( 1,066 )
Comprehensive loss attributable to the Company
$ ( 1,856,789 )
$ ( 1,719,837 )
NET LOSS PER SHARE
Loss Per Share - Basic
$ ( 0.04 )
$ ( 0.03 )
Loss Per Share - Diluted
$ ( 0.04 )
$ ( 0.03 )
NET LOSS PER SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO THE COMPANY
Loss Per Share - Basic
$ ( 0.04 )
$ ( 0.03 )
Loss Per Share - Diluted
$ ( 0.04 )
$ ( 0.03 )
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding - Basic
57,289,873
52,660,051
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted
57,289,873
52,660,051
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements.
6
FingerMotion, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity
Accumulated
Capital Paid
Additional
Other
Common Stock
in Excess
Paid-in capital
Accumulated
Comprehensive
Stockholders’
Non-controlling
Shares
Amount
of Par Value
stock options
Deficit
Income
equity
interest
Total
Balance at March 1, 2025
57,141,186
5,714
47,304,416
1,473,996
( 34,187,384 )
( 943,276 )
13,653,466
5,490
13,658,956
Common stock issued for cash
1,679,743
168
2,956,447
—
—
—
2,956,615
—
2,956,615
Common stock issued for professional service
27,500
3
56,760
—
—
—
56,763
—
56,763
Common stock issued for conversion of customer deposit
560,000
56
1,399,944
—
—
—
1,400,000
—
1,400,000
Accumulated other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
152,309
152,309
—
152,309
Net Loss
—
—
—
—
( 2,008,556 )
—
( 2,008,556 )
( 14,205 )
( 2,022,761 )
Balance at May 31, 2025
59,408,429
5,941
51,717,567
1,473,996
( 36,195,940 )
( 790,967 )
16,210,597
( 8,715 )
16,201,882
Accumulated
Capital Paid
Additional
Other
Common Stock
in Excess
Paid-in capital
Accumulated
Comprehensive
Stockholders’
Non-controlling
Shares
Amount
of Par Value
stock options
Deficit
Income
equity
interest
Total
Balance at March 1, 2024 (As restated)
52,545,350
5,254
40,292,778
1,233,619
( 29,074,580 )
( 767,011 )
11,690,060
2,028
11,692,088
Common stock issued for professional service
167,500
17
369,577
—
—
—
369,594
—
369,594
Accumulated other comprehensive income
—
—
—
—
—
( 64,999 )
( 64,999 )
—
( 64,999 )
Net Loss
—
—
—
—
( 1,655,904 )
—
( 1,655,904 )
72
( 1,655,832 )
Balance at May 31, 2024 (As restated)
52,712,850
5,271
40,662,355
1,233,619
( 30,730,484 )
( 832,010 )
10,338,751
2,100
10,340,851
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements.
7
FingerMotion, Inc.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Three Months Ended
May 31,
May 31,
2025
2024
Net (loss)
$ ( 2,022,761 )
$ ( 1,655,832 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Share based compensation expenses
127,747
392,527
Amortization and depreciation
10,553
12,014
Provision for expected credit losses
307,967
Gain on disposal of equipment
30
—
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable
( 6,005,779 )
( 7,762,176 )
(Increase) decrease in prepayment and deposit
862,490
24,000
(Increase) decrease in others receivable
71,455
( 150,316 )
(Increase) decrease in inventories
43,613
—
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable
5,375,987
6,884,661
Increase (decrease) in accrual and other payables
26,048
833,177
Increase (decrease) due to lease liability
( 1,567 )
12,006
Net Cash (used in) operating activities
( 1,204,217 )
( 1,409,939 )
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of equipment
( 1,826 )
—
Net cash (used in) investing activities
( 1,826 )
—
Cash flows from financing activities
Advance from stock subscription payable
—
775,000
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
2,956,615
—
Net cash provided by financing activities
2,956,615
775,000
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents
( 15,469 )
181,831
Net change in cash
1,735,103
( 453,108 )
Cash at beginning of period
1,128,135
1,517,232
Cash at end of period
$ 2,863,238
$ 1,064,124
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
Interest paid
$ 51,881
$ —
Taxes paid
$ —
$ —
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities:
Common stock issued for professional service
$ 56,763
$ —
Conversion of customer deposit to shares
$ 1,400,000
$ —
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements.
8
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 1 – Nature of Business and basis of Presentation
FingerMotion, Inc. fka Property Management Corporation
of America (the “Company”) was incorporated on January 23, 2014, under the laws of the State of Delaware. The Company then
offered management and consulting services to residential and commercial real estate property owners who rent or lease their property
to third-party tenants.
The Company changed its name to FingerMotion,
Inc. on July 13, 2017, after a change in control. In July 2017 the Company acquired all of the outstanding shares of Finger Motion Company
Limited (“FMCL”), a Hong Kong corporation formed on April 6, 2016, that is an information technology company which specialize
in operating and publishing mobile games.
Pursuant to the Share Exchange Agreement with
FMCL, effective July 13, 2017 (the “Share Exchange Agreement”, the Company agreed to exchange the outstanding equity stock
of FMCL held by the FMCL Shareholders for shares of common stock of the Company. At the Closing Date, the Company issued 12,000,000 shares
of common stock to the FMCL shareholders. In addition, the Company issued 600,000 shares to other consultants in connection with the transactions
contemplated by the Share Exchange Agreement.
The transaction was accounted for as a “reverse
acquisition” since, immediately following completion of the transaction, the shareholders of FMCL effectuated control of the post-combination
Company. For accounting purposes, FMCL was deemed to be the accounting acquirer in the transaction and, consequently, the transaction
is treated as a recapitalization of FMCL (i.e., a capital transaction involving the issuance of shares by the Company for the shares of
FMCL). Accordingly, the consolidated assets, liabilities, and results of operations of FMCL became the historical financial statements
of FingerMotion, Inc. and its subsidiaries, and the Company’s assets, liabilities and results of operations were consolidated with
FMCL beginning on the acquisition date. No step-up in basis or intangible assets or goodwill were recorded in this transaction.
As a result of the Share Exchange Agreement and
the other transactions contemplated thereunder, FMCL became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
On October 16, 2018, the Company through its indirect
wholly-owned subsidiary, Shanghai JiuGe Business Management Co., Ltd. (“JiuGe Management”), entered into a series of agreements
known as variable interest agreements (the “VIE Agreements”) pursuant to which Shanghai JiuGe Information Technology Co.,
Ltd. (“JiuGe Technology”) became JiuGe Management’s contractually controlled affiliate. The use of VIE agreements is
a common structure used to acquire operational control of PRC corporations, particularly in certain industries in which foreign investment
is restricted or forbidden by the PRC government. The VIE Agreements include a Consulting Services Agreement, a Loan Agreement, a Power
of Attorney Agreement, a Call Option Agreement, and a Share Pledge Agreement in order to secure the connection and commitments of JiuGe
Technology.
On March 7, 2019, JiuGe Technology also acquired
99% of the equity interest of Beijing XunLian (“BX”), a subsidiary that provides bulk distribution of SMS messages for JiuGe
Technology customers at discounted rates.
Finger Motion Financial Company Limited was incorporated
on January 24, 2020, and is 100% owned by FingerMotion, Inc. The company has been activated for the insurtech business during the last
quarter of the fiscal year 2021 where the Big Data division secured its first contract and recorded revenue.
Shanghai TengLian JiuJiu Information Communication
Technology Co., Ltd. was incorporated on December 23, 2020, for the purpose of venturing into mobile phone sales in China. It is 99% owned
by JiuGe Technology.
On February 5, 2021, JiuGe Technology disposed
of its 99% owned subsidiary, Suzhou BuGuNiao Digital Technology Co., Ltd which was established to venture into R&D projects.
9
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 1 – Nature of Business and basis of Presentation (continued)
Shanghai KeShunXiang Automobile Service Co., Ltd.
was incorporated on April 10, 2024 for the purpose of venturing into the communication and streaming services in China. It is 99% owned
by JiuGe Technology.
Zhejiang ChangXin Communication Equipment Co.,
Ltd. was incorporated on March 28, 2025 for the purpose of venturing into the research and development, manufacturing and sales of communication
equipment, as well as the technical service business of communication equipment in China. It is 70% owned by Shanghai KeShunXiang Automobile
Service Co., Ltd.
Shanghai XiaoYi Bin Tong Technology Co., Ltd.
was incorporated on April 15, 2025 for the purpose of venturing into the sale of household appliances and electronic products in China.
It is 80% owned by JiuGe Technology.
Note 2 - Summary of Principal Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation and Presentation
The consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”). The consolidated financial statements
include the financial statements of the Company, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts, transactions, and profits
have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Variable interest entity
Pursuant to Financial Accounting Standards Board
(“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Section 810, “Consolidation” (“ASC 810”),
the Company is required to include in its consolidated financial statements, the financial statements of its variable interest entities
(“VIEs”). ASC 810 requires a VIE to be consolidated if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss for the VIE
or is entitled to receive a majority of the VIE’s residual returns. VIEs are those entities in which a company, through contractual
arrangements, bears the risk of, and enjoys the rewards normally associated with ownership of the entity, and therefore the company is
the primary beneficiary of the entity.
Under ASC 810, a reporting entity has a controlling
financial interest in a VIE, and must consolidate that VIE, if the reporting entity has both of the following characteristics: (a) the
power to direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance; and (b) the obligation
to absorb losses, or the right to receive benefits, that could potentially be significant to the VIE. The reporting entity’s determination
of whether it has this power is not affected by the existence of kick-out rights or participating rights, unless a single enterprise,
including its related parties and de-facto agents, have the unilateral ability to exercise those rights. JiuGe Technology’s actual
stockholders do not hold any kick-out rights that affect the consolidation determination.
Through the VIE agreements disclosed in Note 1,
the Company is deemed the primary beneficiary of JiuGe Technology. Accordingly, the results of JiuGe Technology have been included in
the accompanying consolidated financial statements. JiuGe Technology has no assets that are collateral for or restricted solely to settle
their obligations. The creditors of JiuGe Technology do not have recourse to the Company’s general credit.
The following assets and liabilities and of the
VIE and VIE’s subsidiaries are included in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company as of May
31, 2025 and February 28, 2025:
10
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 2 - Summary of Principal Accounting Policies
(continued)
Assets and liabilities of the VIE
Schedule of variable interest entity
May 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
(unaudited)
Current assets
$ 9,262,390
$ 9,647,455
Non-current assets
486,799
512,958
Total assets
$ 9,749,189
$ 10,160,413
Current liabilities
$ 12,990,377
$ 12,925,255
Non-current liabilities
17,152
26,940
Total liabilities
$ 13,007,529
$ 12,952,195
Assets and liabilities of the VIE’s Subsidiaries
May 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
(unaudited)
Current assets
$ 35,307,238
$ 29,073,164
Non-current assets
5,663,710
5,598,659
Total assets
$ 40,970,948
$ 34,671,823
Current liabilities
$ 40,972,825
$ 34,137,259
Non-current liabilities
—
—
Total liabilities
$ 40,972,825
$ 34,137,259
Operating Result of VIE
For the Three Months Ended
May 31, 2025
For the Three Months Ended
May 31, 2024
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
Revenue
$ 129,512
$ 209,726
Cost of revenue
( 72,819 )
( 64,059 )
Gross profit
$ 56,693
$ 145,667
Amortization and depreciation
( 4,634 )
( 6,068 )
General and administrative expenses
( 410,535 )
( 513,885 )
Marketing cost
—
( 8,528 )
Research & development
( 36,064 )
( 97,708 )
Credit impairment loss
( 41,170 )
—
Total operating expenses
$ ( 492,403 )
$ ( 626,189 )
Loss from operations
$ ( 435,710 )
$ ( 480,522 )
Interest income
4,735
19,988
Other income
266
—
Total other income
$ 5,001
$ 19,988
Tax expense
—
—
Net profit (loss)
$ ( 430,709 )
$ ( 460,534 )
11
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 2 - Summary of Principal Accounting Policies
(continued)
Operating Result of VIE’s Subsidiaries
For the Three Months Ended
May 31, 2025
For the Three Months Ended
May 31, 2024
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
Revenue
$ 7,412,639
$ 8,164,257
Cost of revenue
( 7,344,151 )
( 7,628,034 )
Gross profit
$ 68,488
$ 536,223
Amortization and depreciation
( 238 )
( 239 )
General and administrative expenses
( 263,639 )
( 453,187 )
Marketing cost
( 12,106 )
( 53,996 )
Research & development
( 66,968 )
( 21,631 )
Credit impairment loss
( 273,009 )
Total operating expenses
$ ( 615,960 )
$ ( 529,053 )
Loss from operations
$ ( 547,472 )
$ 7,170
Interest income
27
5
Other income
8,886
1
Total other income
$ 8,913
$ 6
Tax expense
—
—
Net profit (loss)
$ ( 538,559 )
$ 7,176
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the Company’s financial
statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States of America requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the
date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management makes its best
estimate of the ultimate outcome for these items based on historical trends and other information available when the financial statements
are prepared. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Certain Risks and Uncertainties
The Company relies on cloud-based hosting through
a global accredited hosting provider. Management believes that alternate sources are available; however, disruption or termination of
this relationship could adversely affect our operating results in the near-term.
12
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 2 - Summary of Principal Accounting Policies
(continued)
Segment reporting
ASC 280, “Segment Reporting”,
establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent with the Company’s internal organizational
structure as well as information about geographical areas, business segments and major customers in consolidated financial statements
for detailing the Company’s business segments. Based on the criteria established by ASC 280, The Company uses the management
approach to determine reportable operating segments. The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by
the Company’s CODM, specifically the Company’s CEO and CFO, for making decisions, allocating resources and assessing performance.
The Company does not distinguish revenues, costs and expenses between segments in its internal reporting, but instead reports costs and
expenses by nature as a whole. Based on the management’s assessment, the Company determines that it has only one operating segment
and therefore one reportable segment as defined by ASC 280. Furthermore, the whole of the Group’s revenue is derived in or from
China with all operation being carried out in China, and the Company’s long-lived assets are located in China, no geographical segments
are presented. As such, all financial segment information required by the authoritative guidance can be found in these consolidated financial
statements.
Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions
The Company’s reporting currency is the
US dollar. The functional currencies of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries are their respective local currencies (China Renminbi,
Singapore dollar and Hongkong dollar), which are the monetary unit of account of the principal economic environment in which the Company’s
foreign subsidiaries operate. Assets and liabilities of the foreign subsidiaries are translated into US dollars at exchange rates in effect
at each period end. Revenues and expenses are translated at average exchange rates in effect during the period. The resulting translation
adjustments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as a component of stockholders’ equity.
Schedule of foreign currency translation and transactions
Translation of amounts from RMB into USD has been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:
Balance sheet items, except for equity accounts
May 31, 2025
RMB7.1991 to $1.00
February 28, 2025
RMB7.2830 to $1.00
Income statement and cash flows items
For the three months ended May 31, 2025
RMB7.2541 to $1.00
For the three months ended May 31, 2024
RMB7.2238 to $1.00
Identifiable Intangible Assets
Identifiable intangible assets are recorded at
cost and are amortized over 3 - 10 years. Similar to tangible property and equipment, the Company periodically evaluates identifiable
intangible assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.
13
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 2 - Summary of Principal Accounting Policies
(continued)
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company classifies its long-lived assets into:
(i) computer and office equipment; (ii) furniture and fixtures, (iii) leasehold improvements, and (iv) finite – lived intangible
assets.
Long-lived assets held and used by the Company
are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may not be fully
recoverable. It is possible that these assets could become impaired as a result of technology, economy or other industry changes. If circumstances
require a long-lived asset or asset group to be tested for possible impairment, the Company first compares undiscounted cash flows expected
to be generated by that asset or asset group to its carrying value. If the carrying value of the long-lived asset or asset group is not
recoverable on an undiscounted cash flow basis, an impairment is recognized to the extent that the carrying value exceeds its fair value.
Fair value is determined through various valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow models, relief from royalty income approach,
quoted market values and third-party independent appraisals, as considered necessary.
The Company makes various assumptions and estimates
regarding estimated future cash flows and other factors in determining the fair values of the respective assets. The assumptions and estimates
used to determine future values and remaining useful lives of long-lived assets are complex and subjective. They can be affected by various
factors, including external factors such as industry and economic trends, and internal factors such as the Company’s business strategy
and its forecasts for specific market expansion.
Accounts Receivable, Net
Accounts receivable is stated at the amount the
Company expects to collect. The Company maintains allowances for credit losses for estimated losses. Management considers the following
factors when determining the collectability of specific accounts: historical experience, creditworthiness of the clients, aging of the
receivables and other specific circumstances related to the accounts. Allowance for credit losses is made and recorded into administrative
expenses based on the aging of accounts receivable and on any specifically identified receivables that may become uncollectible. Accounts
receivable which are deemed to be uncollectible are charged off against the allowance after all means of collection have been exhausted
and the potential for recovery is considered remote. Our assessment considered the estimates of expected credit and collectability trends.
Volatility in market conditions and evolving credit trends are difficult to predict and may cause variability and volatility that may
have an impact on our allowance for credit losses in future periods. Refer to note 8 for allowances for credit losses recognized in profit
or loss by the Company during the three months ended May 31, 2025 and for the year ended February 28, 2025.
14
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 2 - Summary of Principal Accounting Policies
(continued)
Concentration of Credit Risks
Financial instruments that potentially subject
the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and other receivable.
The Company’s cash and cash equivalents are placed with high-credit-quality financial institutions, and at times exceed federally
insured limits. To date, the Company has not experienced any credit loss relating to its cash and cash equivalents.
For the three months ended May 31, 2025, the Company
sold about 95 % of its total revenue to three major customers and the amounts due from these companies represent approximately 37 % of the
total accounts receivable as at May 31, 2025.
For the three months ended May 31, 2024, the Company
sold about 97 % of its total revenue to one major customer and the amounts due from this company represent approximately 99 % of the total
accounts receivable as at May 31, 2024.
For the three months ended May 31, 2025, the Company
purchased about 96 % of its total purchase from three major suppliers and the amounts due to these companies represent approximately 77 %
of the total accounts payable as at May 31, 2025.
For the three months ended May 31, 2024, the Company
purchased about 99 % of its total purchase from one major supplier. The amounts due to this company represent approximately 79 % of the
total accounts payable as at May 31, 2024.
Lease
Operating and finance lease right-of-use assets
and lease liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term.
When the rate implicit to the lease cannot be readily determined, the Company utilizes its incremental borrowing rate in determining the
present value of the future lease payments. The incremental borrowing rate is derived from information available at the lease commencement
date and represents the rate of interest that the Company would have to pay to borrow on a collateralized basis over a similar term and
amount equal to the lease payments in a similar economic environment. The right-of-use asset includes any lease payments made and lease
incentives received prior to the commencement date. Operating lease right-of-use assets also include any cumulative prepaid or accrued
rent when the lease payments are uneven throughout the lease term. The right-of-use assets and lease liabilities may include options to
extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the Company will exercise that option.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents represent cash on hand,
demand deposits, and other short-term highly liquid investments placed with banks, which have original maturities of three months or less
and are readily convertible to known amounts of cash.
Equipment
Equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation of
equipment is provided using the straight-line method for financial reporting purposes at rates based on the estimated useful lives of
the assets. Estimated useful lives range from three to seven years. Land is classified as held for sale when management has the ability
and intent to sell, in accordance with ASC Topic 360-45.
15
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 2 - Summary of Principal Accounting Policies
(continued)
Earnings Per Share
Basic (loss) earnings per share is based on the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period while the effects of potential common shares outstanding during
the period are included in diluted earnings per share.
FASB Accounting Standard Codification Topic 260
(“ASC 260”), “Earnings Per Share,” requires that employee equity share options, non-vested shares and similar
equity instruments granted to employees be treated as potential common shares in computing diluted earnings per share. Diluted earnings
per share should be based on the actual number of options or shares granted and not yet forfeited, unless doing so would be anti-dilutive.
The Company uses the “treasury stock” method for equity instruments granted in share-based payment transactions provided in
ASC 260 to determine diluted earnings per share. Antidilutive securities represent potentially dilutive securities which are excluded
from the computation of diluted earnings or loss per share as their impact was antidilutive.
Revenue Recognition
The Company adopted ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts
with Customers (“ASC 606”) beginning on January 1, 2018 using the modified retrospective approach. ASC 606 establishes principles
for reporting information about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from the entity’s contracts
to provide goods or services to customers. The core principle requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods
or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration that it expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for those
goods or services recognized as performance obligations are satisfied.
The Company has assessed the impact of the guidance
by reviewing its existing customer contracts and current accounting policies and practices to identify differences that will result from
applying the new requirements, including the evaluation of its performance obligations, transaction price, customer payments, transfer
of control and principal versus agent considerations. Based on the assessment, the Company concluded that there was no change to the timing
and pattern of revenue recognition for its current revenue streams in scope of ASC 606 and therefore there was no material changes to
the Company’s consolidated financial statements upon adoption of ASC 606.
The Company recognizes revenue from providing
hosting and integration services and licensing the use of its technology platform to its customers. The Company recognizes revenue when
all of the following conditions are satisfied: (1) there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement; (2) the service has been provided to
the customer (for licensing, revenue is recognized when the Company’s technology is used to provide hosting and integration services);
(3) the amount of fees to be paid by the customer is fixed or determinable; and (4) the collection of fees is probable. We account for
our multi-element arrangements, such as instances where we design a custom website and separately offer other services such as hosting,
which are recognized over the period for when services are performed.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue consists of telecommunication
products and services, and SMS & MMS business for operators or other suppliers, and purchase cost of emergency equipment for command
and communication.
Research and Development
Research and development costs are expensed as
incurred. Research and development expenses for Sapientus include compensation, employee benefits, stock-based compensation, materials
and components purchased for research and development. During the quarter, the Company also commenced product development efforts under
a new strategic collaboration to integrate its Mobile Integrated Command and Communication Platform into emergency response vehicles.
16
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 2 - Summary of Principal Accounting Policies
(continued)
Selling, General and Administrative
Selling, general and administrative expenses include
compensation, employee benefits, stock-based compensation, professional service fees, allocation of facility costs, depreciation and amortization
associated with general selling and administrative overhead activities.
Income Taxes
The Company uses the asset and liability method
of accounting for income taxes in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740, “Income Taxes”
(“ASC 740”). Under this method, income tax expense is recognized as the amount of: (i) taxes payable or refundable for the
current year and (ii) future tax consequences attributable to differences between financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets
and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply
to taxable income in the years which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets
and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the results of operations in the period that includes the enactment date. A
valuation allowance is provided to reduce the deferred tax assets reported if based on the weight of available evidence it is more likely
than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Non-controlling interest
Non-controlling interests held 1% of the shares
of three of our subsidiaries, 30% of the shares of Zhejiang ChangXin Communication Equipment Co., Ltd. and 20% of the shares of Shanghai
XiaoYi Bin Tong Technology Co., Ltd., are recorded as a component of our equity, separate from the Company’s equity. Purchase or
sales of equity interests that do not result in a change of control are accounted for as equity transactions. Results of operations attributable
to the non-controlling interest are included in our consolidated results of operations and, upon loss of control, the interest sold, as
well as interest retained, if any, will be reported at fair value with any gain or loss recognized in earnings. The cumulative results
of operations attributable to noncontrolling interests are also recorded as noncontrolling interests in the Company’s consolidated
balance sheets.
17
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 2 - Summary of Principal Accounting Policies
(continued)
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
(i) Recently adopted accounting pronouncements
In November 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-07,
Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (Topic 280). This ASU updates reportable segment disclosure requirements by requiring disclosures
of significant reportable segment expenses that are regularly provided to the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) and
included within each reported measure of a segment’s profit or loss. This ASU also requires disclosure of the title and position
of the individual identified as the CODM and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measures of a segment’s profit or
loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after
December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Adoption of the ASU should be applied retrospectively
to all prior periods presented in the financial statements. The Company adopted this ASU on March 1, 2024, which did not have a material
impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Refer to Note 2, Segment Reporting for the inclusion of the new required
disclosures.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU No. 2023-09,
Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (Topic 740). The ASU requires disaggregated information about a reporting entity’s effective
tax rate reconciliation as well as additional information on income taxes paid. The ASU is effective on a prospective basis for annual
periods beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is also permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued
or made available for issuance. This ASU will result in the required additional disclosures being included in our consolidated financial
statements, once adopted. The standard is effective for the Company’s 2026 annual period and can be applied either prospectively
or retrospectively. The standard is effective for the Company’s 2026 annual period and can be applied either prospectively or retrospectively.
The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this accounting standard update on its consolidated financial statements and related
disclosures.
(ii) Recently issued accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
In November 2024, the FASB issued ASU No. 2024-03,
Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income – Expense Disaggregation Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40). This ASU requires
disclosure, in the notes to financial statements, of specified information about certain costs and expenses. A reporting entity is required
to 1) disclose the amounts of (a) purchases of inventory, (b) employee compensation, (c) depreciation, (d) intangible asset amortization,
and (e) depreciation, depletion, and amortization recognized as part of oil and gas-producing activities (DD&A) (or other amounts
of depletion expense) included in each relevant expense caption. A relevant expense caption is an expense caption presented on the face
of the income statement within continuing operations that contains any of the expense categories listed in (a)–(e); 2) include
certain amounts that are already required to be disclosed under current generally accepted accounting principles in the same disclosure
as the other disaggregation requirements; 3) disclose a qualitative description of the amounts remaining in relevant expense captions
that are not separately disaggregated quantitatively, and 4) disclose the total amount of selling expenses and, in annual reporting periods,
an entity’s definition of selling expenses. The ASU is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026,
and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact of this accounting standard update on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
18
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 3 - Going Concern
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates, among other things, the realization
of assets and satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company had an accumulated deficit of $ 36,195,940 and
$ 34,187,384 as at May 31, 2025 and February 28, 2025 respectively, and had a net loss of $ 2,022,761 and $ 1,655,832 for the three months
ended May 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
The Company’s continuation as a going concern
is dependent on its ability to obtain additional financing to fund operations, implement its business model, and ultimately, attain profitable
operations. The Company will need to secure additional funds through various means, including equity and debt financing or any similar
financing. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain additional equity or debt financing, if and when needed,
on terms acceptable to the Company, or at all. Any additional equity or debt financing may involve substantial dilution to the Company’s
stockholders, restrictive covenants, or high interest costs. The Company’s long-term liquidity also depends upon its ability to
generate revenues and achieve profitability.
Note 4 - Revenue
We recorded $ 8,458,743 and $ 8,373,983 in revenue,
respectively, for the three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024.
Schedule of revenue
For the three months ended
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
Telecommunication Products & Services
$ 8,311,254
$ 8,373,520
DaGe Platform
10,938
463
Command & Communication
109,241
—
Big Data
27,310
—
$ 8,458,743
$ 8,373,983
Note 5 – Equipment
At May 31, 2025 and February 28, 2025, the company
has the following amounts related to tangible assets:
Schedule of property, plant and equipment
May 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
(unaudited)
Equipment
$ 106,273
$ 103,945
Less: accumulated depreciation
( 86,468 )
( 80,685 )
Net equipment
$ 19,805
$ 23,260
No significant residual value is estimated for the equipment. Depreciation
expenses for the three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024 totaled $ 3,414 and $ 6,898 , respectively.
19
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 6 – Intangible Asset
At May 31, 2025 and February 28, 2025, the company
has the following amounts related to intangible assets:
Schedule of intangible assets
May 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
(unaudited)
Mobile applications
204,348
201,993
Less: accumulated amortization
( 199,610 )
( 192,235 )
Net intangible assets
$ 4,738
$ 9,758
No significant residual value is estimated for
these intangible assets. Amortization expenses for the three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024 totaled $ 7,139 and $ 5,116 , respectively.
Note 7 – Prepayment and Deposit
Prepaid expenses consist of the deposit pledge
to the vendor for stock credits for resale. Our current vendors are China Unicom and China Mobile for our Telecommunication Products &
Services business and our SMS & MMS business. Deposits include payments placed into the e-commerce platforms where we offer our products
and services. The platforms are PinDuoDuo, Tmall, and JD.com.
Schedule of prepaid expense
May 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
(unaudited)
Deposit
$ 5,923,992
$ 6,631,704
Prepayment
189,097
385,099
$ 6,113,089
$ 7,016,803
Note 8 – Accounts Receivable, net
Schedule of accounts receivable
May 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
(unaudited)
Accounts receivable
$ 39,532,414
$ 33,094,782
Less: allowance for credit losses
( 750,743 )
( 435,345 )
$ 38,781,671
$ 32,659,437
The Company normally allows credit terms to customers
ranging from 90 to 150 days. The Company seeks to maintain strict control over its accounts receivable. Overdue accounts receivable are
reviewed regularly by the Board of Directors.
Activities related to allowance for credit losses are presented below.
Schedule of allowance for credit losses
May 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
(unaudited)
At beginning of the period
$ 435,345
$ —
Additions
315,398
435,345
At end of the period
$ 750,743
$ 435,345
20
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 9 – Other Receivables
At May 31, 2025 and February 28, 2025, the company
has the following amounts related to other receivables:
Schedule of other receivables
May 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
(unaudited)
Other receivables represent:
Advances to suppliers
$ 758,841
$ 745,935
Security deposit
173,246
336,558
Others
105,668
14,472
$ 1,037,755
$ 1,096,965
Note 10 – Right-of-use Asset and Lease Liability
The Company has entered into lease agreements
with various third parties. The terms of operating leases are one to two years. These operating leases are included in "Right-of-use
Asset" on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet and represent the Company’s right to use the underlying asset
for the lease term. The Company’s obligation to make lease payments are included in "Lease liability" on the Company's
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Additionally, the Company has entered into various short-term operating leases with an initial term
of twelve months or less. These leases are not recorded on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. All operating lease expense
is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term in the three months ended May 31, 2025.
Information related to the Company's right-of-use
assets and related lease liabilities were as follows:
Schedule of operating leases assets and liabilities
May 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
Right-of-use asset
(unaudited)
Right-of-use asset, net
$ 100,616
$ 126,581
Lease liability
Current lease liability
$ 99,253
$ 116,808
Non-current lease liability
—
9,986
Total lease liability
$ 99,253
$ 126,794
Remaining lease term and discount rate
May 31, 2025
Weighted-average remaining lease term
11 months
Weighted-average discount rate
4.75 %
Commitments
The following table summarizes the future minimum
lease payments due under the Company’s operating leases as of May 31, 2025:
Schedule of future minimum lease payments due
Twelve months ended May 31, 2026
$ 101,427
Less: imputed interest
( 2,174 )
Present value of lease obligations
$ 99,253
21
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 11 - Common Stock
On March 29, 2024, the Company issued 17,500 shares
of our common stock at a deemed price of $ 2.80 per share to one entity pursuant to consulting agreements, dated February 27, 2023 and
February 24, 2024.
On March 29, 2024, the Company issued 150,000
shares of our common stock under its 2023 Stock Incentive Plan at a deemed price of $ 2.15 per share to two individuals pursuant to consulting
agreements.
On October 11, 2024, the Company issued 1,095,000
shares of common stock to 15 individuals due to the closing of its private placement at $1.50 per share for gross proceeds of $ 1,642,500 .
In connection with the closing of the private placement, the Company paid cash finder’s fees of an aggregate of $ 158,000 to three
individuals.
On December 20, 2024,
the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with certain institutional investors (the
“Purchasers”), which provided for the issuance and sale, in a registered direct offering by the Company of (i) 3,333,336 shares
of its common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and (ii) warrants (the “Common Warrants”)
to purchase up to an aggregate of 5,000,004 shares of Common Stock (the “Offering”) at a combined purchase price of $1.50
per share and one and one-half Common Warrants on December 23, 2024.
On March 3, 2025, the Company issued 27,500 shares
of its common stock at a deemed price of $ 1.86 per share to one entity pursuant to a consulting agreement.
On May 15, 2025, the Company issued 312,500 shares
of its common stock at a price of $ 1.50 per share to one entity pursuant to the exercise of warrants.
On May 23, 2025, the Company issued 100,000 shares
of its common stock at a price of $ 1.88 per share to one entity pursuant to the exercise of warrants.
On May 28, 2025, the Company issued an aggregate
of 940,000 shares of its common stock at a price or deemed price of $ 2.50 per share to 8 individuals due to the closing of a private placement,
which resulted in the receipt of $ 950,000 in cash and the settlement of an outstanding liability of $ 1,400,000 .
On May 28, 2025, the Company issued 837,243 shares
of its common stock at a price of $ 1.50 per share to one entity pursuant to the exercise of warrants.
On May 29, 2025, the Company issued 50,000 shares
of its common stock at a price of $ 1.88 per share to one entity pursuant to the exercise of warrants.
As of May 31, 2025 there were 59,408,429 shares
of the Company’s common stock issued and outstanding, and none of the preferred shares were issued and outstanding.
22
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Share Purchase Warrants
A continuity schedule
of outstanding stock purchase warrants as at May 31, 2025, and the changes during the periods, is as follows:
Schedule of outstanding share purchase warrants
Number of
Warrants
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
Balance, February 28, 2025
5,288,316
$ 1.56
Exercised
( 1,149,743 )
1.50
Exercised
( 150,000 )
1.88
Balance, May 31, 2025
3,988,573
$ 1.57
On December 20, 2024,
the Company entered into the Purchase Agreement with the Purchasers, which provided for the issuance and sale, in a registered direct
offering by the Company of (i) 3,333,336 shares of Common Stock and (ii) Common Warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of 5,000,004 shares
of Common Stock at a combined purchase price of $1.50 per share and one and one-half Common Warrants on December 23, 2024. The Common
Warrants are exercisable upon issuance and expire five years from the date of issuance.
In connection with the
Offering, the Company entered into a Placement Agency Agreement (the “Placement Agency Agreement”) on December 20, 2024 with
Roth Capital Partners, LLC (the “Placement Agent”), as the exclusive placement agent in connection with the Offering. As partial
compensation to the Placement Agent, the Company issued to the Placement Agent a placement agent warrant to purchase up to 250,000 shares
of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.88 per share (the “Placement Agent Warrant”) for a term of five years from the
date of commencement of sales in the Offering.
On May 14, 2025, the Company received $ 468,750
from the exercise of warrants for the purchase of 312,500 shares of common stock of the Company at a price of $ 1.50 per share from an
entity.
On May 23, 2025, the Company received $ 188,000
from the exercise of the Placement Agent Warrant for the purchase of 100,000 shares of common stock of the Company at a price of $ 1.88
per share from the Placement Agent.
On May 27, 2025, the Company received $ 1,255,864 .50
from the exercise of warrants for the purchase of 837,243 shares of common stock of the Company at a price of $ 1.50 per share from an
entity.
On May 29, 2025, the Company received $ 94,000
from the exercise of the Placement Agent Warrant for the purchase of 50,000 shares of common stock of the Company at a price of $ 1.88
per share from the Placement Agent.
A summary of stock purchase warrants outstanding
and exercisable as at May 31, 2025 is as follows:
Schedule of share purchase warrants outstanding and exercisable
Number of Warrants
Remaining Contractual
Exercise Price
Outstanding
Life (Years)
Expiry Date
8.22
28,312
0.43
November 4, 2025
6.70
10,000
0.48
November 21, 2025
1.50
3,850,261
4.57
December 23, 2029
1.88
100,000
4.57
December 23, 2029
1.56
3,988,573
23
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Stock Options
On
December 28, 2021, the Company granted an aggregate of 4,545,000 stock options pursuant to the Company’s 2021 Stock Incentive
Plan having an exercise price of $ 8.00 per share and an expiry date of five years from the date of grant to 40 individuals who were
directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company. We relied upon the exemption from registration under the U.S. Securities
Act provided by Rule 903 of Regulation S promulgated under the U.S. Securities Act for the grant of stock options to individuals who are
non-U.S. persons and upon the exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the U.S. Securities Act for two individuals who are
U.S. persons. The stock options are all subject to vesting provisions of 20% on the date of grant and 20% on each of the first, second,
third, and fourth anniversary of the date of grant. At our annual meeting of stockholders held on February 17, 2023, the stockholder approved
an amendment to the exercise price of the outstanding stock options from $8.00 to $3.84. The strike price adjustment did not affect the
fair value.
The fair value of these
stock options was estimated at the date of grant, using the Black-Scholes Option Valuation Model, with the following weighted average
assumptions:
Schedule of valuation assumptions
May 31,
2025
February 28, 2025
Expected Risk-Free Interest Rate
1.06 %
1.06 %
Expected Volatility
15.27 %
15.27 %
Expected Life in Years
1.58
1.83
Expected Dividend Yield
—
—
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
$ 6.46
$ 6.46
On July 28, 2023, the
Company granted an aggregate of 2,648,500 stock options pursuant to the Company’s 2023
Stock Incentive Plan having an exercise price of $ 4.62 per share and an expiry date of five years from the date of grant to 22 individuals
who were employees and consultants of the Company’s subsidiaries and contractually controlled affiliate. The stock options are all
subject to vesting provisions of 20% on the date of grant and 20% on each of the first, second, third and fourth anniversary of the date
of grant.
The fair value of these
stock options was estimated at the date of grant, using the Black-Scholes Option Valuation Model, with the following weighted average
assumptions:
Schedule of valuation assumptions
May 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
Expected Risk-Free Interest Rate
5.37 %
5.37 %
Expected Volatility
25.48 %
25.48 %
Expected Life in Years
3.16
3.41
Expected Dividend Yield
—
—
Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value
$ 4.58
$ 4.58
24
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Stock Options (continued)
A continuity schedule
of outstanding stock options as at May 31, 2025, and the changes during the period, is as follows:
Schedule of stock option activity
Number of Stock Options
Exercise Price
Balance, February 28, 2025
6,039,100
$ 4.18
Exercised
—
—
Cancelled/Forfeited
—
—
Balance, May 31, 2025
6,039,100
$ 4.18
A continuity schedule
of outstanding unvested stock options at May 31, 2025, and the changes during the three months periods, is as follows:
Schedule of unvested restricted stock
Number of Unvested
Weighted Average
Stock Options
Grant Date Fair Value
Balance, February 28, 2025
2,303,300
$
5.16
Vested
—
$
—
Balance, May 31, 2025
2,303,300
$
5.16
As at May 31, 2025, the
aggregate intrinsic value of the outstanding stock options granted on December 28, 2021 was estimated at $ 0 as the current price as of
May 31, 2025 is $ 3.02 which is lower than the strike price while the aggregate intrinsic value of the outstanding stock options granted
on July 28, 2023 is $ 0 as the current price as of May 31, 2025 is lower than the strike price.
A summary of stock options
outstanding and exercisable as at May 31, 2025 is as follows:
Schedule of stock options
Options Outstanding
Options Exercisable
Range of Exercise
Prices
Outstanding at
May 31, 2025
Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining
Contractual Term
(Years)
Exercisable at May 31, 2025
Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining
Contractual Term
(Years)
$ 3.00 to $ 4.00
3,390,600
$
3.84
1.58
2,676,400
$
3.84
1.58
$ 4.00 to $ 5.00
2,648,500
$
4.62
3.16
1,059,400
$
4.62
3.16
6,039,100
3,735,800
25
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 12 – Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted
earnings per common share:
Schedule of basic and diluted earnings per common share
For the three months ended
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
Numerator - basic and diluted
Net Loss
$ ( 2,022,761 )
$ ( 1,655,832 )
Denominator
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding —basic
57,289,873
52,660,051
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding —diluted
57,289,873
52,660,051
Loss per common share — basic
$ ( 0.04 )
$ ( 0.03 )
Loss per common share — diluted
$ ( 0.04 )
$ ( 0.03 )
Note 13 – Income Taxes
The Company and its subsidiaries file separate income tax returns.
The United States of America
FingerMotion, Inc. is incorporated in the State
of Delaware in the U.S. and is subject to a U.S. federal corporate income tax of 21 % . The Company generated a taxable loss for the three
months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024.
Hong Kong
Finger Motion Company Limited, Finger Motion (CN)
Limited and Finger Motion Financial Company Limited were incorporated in Hong Kong and Hong Kong’s profits tax rate is 16.5 % . These
companies did not earn any income that was derived in Hong Kong for the three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024.
The People’s Republic of China (PRC)
JiuGe Management, Beijing XunLian, Shanghai TengLian
JiuJiu, Shanghai KeShunXiang, Zhejiang ChangXin Communication Equipment Co., Ltd and Shanghai XiaoYi Bin Tong Technology Co., Ltd. were
incorporated in the People’s Republic of China and subject to PRC income tax at 25 % . JiuGe Technology was incorporated in the People’s
Republic of China and subject to PRC income tax at 15% as high-tech enterprise.
Income tax mainly consists of foreign income tax
at statutory rates and the effects of permanent and temporary differences. The Company’s effective income tax rates for the three
months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024 are as follows:
Schedule of effective income tax rate reconciliation
For the three months ended
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
U.S. statutory tax rate
21.0
%
21.0
%
PRC profit tax rate
25.0
%
25.0
%
Changes in valuation allowance and others
( 46.0
%)
( 46.0
%)
Effective tax rate
0.0
%
0.0
%
26
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 13 – Income Taxes (continued)
Deferred tax has resulted primarily from future
tax deductible or creditable temporary differences. In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether
it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. At May 31, 2025 and February 28,
2025, the valuation allowances were $ 3,513,338 and $ 3,188,969 , respectively.
The significant components of the Company’s deferred tax account
balances are as follows:
Schedule of deferred tax assets and liabilities
May 31, 2025
February 28, 2025
(unaudited)
Deferred tax assets
Net operating losses carry forward
$ 3,567,298
$ 3,316,740
Accruals and reserves
6,620,677
6,476,962
Lease liability
19,242
19,029
Total deferred tax assets
10,207,217
9,812,461
Less: Valuation allowance
( 3,513,338 )
( 3,188,969 )
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance
6,693,879
6,623,492
Deferred tax liabilities
Right-of-use asset
( 17,152 )
( 16,954 )
Total deferred tax liabilities
( 17,152 )
( 16,954 )
Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)
$ 6,676,727
$ 6,606,538
Note 14 - Commitments and Contingencies
Legal proceedings
The Company is not aware of any material outstanding
claim and litigation against it.
27
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Three months ended May 31, 2025 and 2024
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 15 – Loan Payable
On June 1, 2024, the Company’s wholly owned
subsidiary, Finger Motion Company Limited (the “Borrower”), entered into a loan agreement with Dr. Liew Yow Ming (the “Lender”)
whereby the Lender agreed to advance a short-term loan facility of SGD$370,000 (the “Loan”) to the Borrower for working capital
purposes. As of the date hereof, the full amount of the Loan has been drawn upon by the Borrower. Each drawdown portion of the Loan is
due one (1) year from the date of the drawdown, unless extended by the Lender. If the Lender agrees, the Borrower may prepay the whole
or any part of the Loan by providing the Lender not less than three (3) business days prior written notice and subject to payment of interest
accrued thereon. Any prepayment of the Loan shall be in an amount of SGD$50,000 or multiples thereof. The Loan shall bear interest at
the rate of 1.67% per month, any such interest to accrue from day to day and to be calculated based on a 365-day year, and is payable
on a monthly basis on or before the last day of each successive month .
On July 18, 2024, the Company’s wholly owned
subsidiary, Finger Motion Company Limited (the “Borrower”), entered into a loan agreement with Dr. Liew Yow Ming (the “Lender”)
whereby the Lender agreed to advance a short-term loan facility of SGD$1,500,000 (the “Loan”) to the Borrower for working
capital purposes. As of September 4, 2024, the full amount of the Loan has been drawn upon by the Borrower. Each drawdown portion of the
Loan is due one (1) year from the date of the drawdown, unless extended by the Lender. If the Lender agrees, the Borrower may prepay the
whole or any part of the Loan by providing the Lender not less than three (3) business days prior written notice and subject to payment
of interest accrued thereon. Any prepayment of the Loan shall be in an amount of SGD$50,000 or multiples thereof. The Loan shall bear
interest at the rate of 1.50% per month, any such interest to accrue from day to day and to be calculated based on a 365-day year, and
is payable on a monthly basis on or before the last day of each successive month.
On November
4, 2024, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Finger Motion Company Limited (the “Borrower”), entered into a loan
agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with Rita Chou Phooi Har (the “Lender”) whereby the Lender agreed to advance
a short-term loan facility of SGD$250,000 (the “Loan”) to the Borrower for working capital purposes. As of November 7, 2024,
the full amount of the Loan has been drawn upon by the Borrower. The Loan is due one (1) year from the date of the drawdown, unless extended
by the Lender. If the Lender agrees, the Borrower may prepay the whole or any part of the Loan by providing the Lender not less than three
(3) business days prior written notice and subject to payment of interest accrued thereon. Any prepayment of the Loan shall be in an amount
of SGD$50,000 or multiples thereof. The Loan shall bear interest at the rate of 1.67% per month, any such interest to accrue from day
to day and to be calculated based on a 365-day year, and is payable on a monthly basis on or before the last day of each successive month.
On February 14, 2025, the Company repaid 2 short-term loans of SGD$370,000
and SGD$250,000.
Note 16 - Subsequent Events
Except for the above, the Company has determined
that it does not have any other material subsequent events to disclose in these consolidated financial statements.
28
ITEM 2 – MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION
AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The terms the “Registrant”, “we”,
“us”, “our”, “FingerMotion” and the “Company” mean FingerMotion, Inc. or as the context
requires, collectively with its consolidated subsidiaries and contractually controlled companies.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
The following management’s discussion
and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations (the “MD&A”) contains forward-looking
statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions including, among others, statements regarding our capital needs, business
plans and expectations. In evaluating these statements, you should consider various factors, including the risks, uncertainties and assumptions
set forth in reports and other documents we have filed with or furnished to the SEC and, including, without limitation, this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended May 31, 2025, and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28,
2025, including the consolidated financial statements and related notes contained therein. These factors, or any one of them, may cause
our actual results or actions in the future to differ materially from any forward-looking statement made in this document. Refer to “Cautionary
Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements” as disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28,
2025, and Item 1A - Risk Factors, under Part II - Other Information of this Quarterly Report.
Introduction
This MD&A is focused on material changes in
our financial condition from February 28, 2025, our most recently completed year end, to May 31, 2025, and our results of operations for
the three months ended May 31, 2025, and should be read in conjunction with Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations as contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2025.
Corporate Information
The Company was initially incorporated as Property
Management Corporation of America on January 23, 2014 in the State of Delaware.
On June 21, 2017, the Company amended its certificate
of incorporation to effect a 1-for-4 reverse stock split of the Company’s outstanding common stock, to increase the authorized shares
of common stock to 200,000,000 shares and to change the name of the Company from “Property Management Corporation of America”
to “FingerMotion, Inc.” (the “ Corporate Actions ”). The Corporate Actions and the amended certificate of
incorporation became effective on June 21, 2017.
Our principal executive offices are located at
111 Somerset Road, Level 3, Singapore 238164, and our telephone number is (347) 349-5339.
As described above, our Company has been organized
as a holding company and conducts a significant part of our operations through our subsidiaries and through the VIE Agreements entered
into between JiuGe Management and JiuGe Technology, a VIE based in China, which is owned by Ms. Li Li who, in addition to being the sole
shareholder, is also the legal representative and general manager. We indirectly own 100% of the equity in JiuGe Management, a wholly
foreign owned enterprise (“ WFOE ”), which through the VIE Agreements provides us with operational control over JiuGe
Technology. The VIE Agreements have not been tested in court. As a result of our use of the VIE structure, you may never directly hold
equity interests in the VIE. Any securities that we offer will be securities of the Company, the Delaware holding company, not of the
VIE.
As described in more detail below, under the subheading
“VIE Agreements,” we fund the registered capital and operating expenses of the VIE by extending loans to Ms. Li Li, the sole
shareholder of the VIE, for the purpose of funding the capital contribution of the subscribed capital of the VIE. The VIE Agreements governing
the relationship between the VIE and our WFOE enable us to (i) direct the activities of the VIE that most significantly impact the VIE’s
economic performance, (ii) receive substantially all of the economic benefits of the VIE, and (iii) have an exclusive call option to purchase,
at any time, all or part of the equity interests in and/or assets of the VIE to the extent permitted by Chinese laws. As a result of the
VIE Agreements, the Company is considered the primary beneficiary of the VIE for accounting purposes and is able to consolidate the financial
results of the VIE in its consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
29
The following diagram depicts our corporate structure:
30
Our holding company structure presents unique
risks as our investors may never directly hold equity interests in our subsidiaries or the VIE, and we will be dependent upon contributions
from our subsidiaries and the VIE to finance our cash flow needs. Our subsidiaries and the VIE are currently not required to obtain permission
from the Chinese authorities including the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “ CSRC ”), or Cybersecurity Administration
Committee (the “ CAC ”), to operate or to issue securities to foreign investors. However, as of March 31, 2023, pursuant
to the Overseas Listing Trial Measures promulgated by the CSRC, we will be required to make filings with the CSRC with respect to any
new overseas offering of our securities. Generally, we understand that, for these purposes, the filing requirement would apply in respect
of securities that are offered in a public overseas offering, and likely to securities that, having been offered in a private overseas
offering, become eligible for resale to the public.
The business of our subsidiaries and the VIE until
now are not subject to cybersecurity review with the CAC, given that: (i) data processed in our business does not have a bearing on national
security and thus may not be classified as core or important data by the authorities; and (ii) we do not possess a large amount of personal
information in our business operations. In addition, we are not subject to merger control review by China’s anti-monopoly enforcement
agency due to the level of our revenues which provided from us and audited by our auditor and the fact that we currently do not expect
to propose or implement any acquisition of control of, or decisive influence over, any company with revenues within China of more than
RMB400 million. Currently, these statements and regulatory actions have had no impact on our daily business operations, the ability to
accept foreign investments and list our securities on an U.S. or other foreign exchange. However, since these statements and regulatory
actions, including the Overseas Listing Trial Measures, are fairly new, it is uncertain what potential impact such modified or new laws
and regulations will have on our daily business operation, the ability to accept foreign investments and list our securities on an U.S.
or other foreign exchange.
To operate, the VIE and Beijing XunLian TianXia
Technology Co., Ltd. are required to obtain, and have obtained, a value-added telecommunications business licence from PRC authorities.
In connection with our previous issuance of securities to foreign investors, under current PRC laws, regulations and regulatory rules,
as of the date of this periodic report on Form 10-Q, we, our PRC subsidiaries and the VIE, (i) are not required to obtain permissions
from the CSRC except that as of March 31, 2023 we may have to file with the CSRC with respect to a new offering of our securities, (ii)
are not required to go through cybersecurity review by the CAC, and (iii) have received or were not denied such requisite permissions
by any PRC authority. If we, our subsidiaries or the VIE (i) do not receive or maintain such permissions or approvals, (ii) inadvertently
conclude that such permissions or approvals are not required or (iii) applicable laws, regulations, or interpretations change and we are
required to obtain such permissions or approvals in the future, we may be subject to government enforcement actions, investigations, penalties,
sanctions and fines imposed by the CSRC, the CAC and relevant departments of the State Council. In severe circumstances, the business
of our PRC subsidiary may be ordered to suspend and its business qualifications and licenses may be revoked.
Share Exchange Agreement
Effective July 13, 2017, the Company entered into
that certain Share Exchange Agreement (the “ Share Exchange Agreement ”) by and among the Company, Finger Motion Company
Limited (“ FMCL ”) and certain shareholders of FMCL (the “ FMCL Shareholders ”). FMCL, a Hong Kong corporation,
was formed on April 6, 2016 and is an information technology company that then specialized in operating and publishing mobile games. Pursuant
to the Share Exchange Agreement, the Company agreed to exchange the outstanding equity stock of FMCL held by the FMCL Shareholders for
shares of common stock of the Company. On the closing date of the Share Exchange Agreement, the Company issued 12,000,000 shares of common
stock to the FMCL shareholders. In addition, the Company issued 600,000 shares to consultants in connection with the transactions contemplated
by the Share Exchange Agreement, and 2,562,500 additional shares to accredited investors, which was a concurrent financing but not a condition
of closing the Share Exchange Agreement.
As a result of the Share Exchange Agreement and
the other transactions contemplated thereunder, FMCL became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. At that time, FMCL continued operations
as the Company’s video game division. However, in June 2018, the Company decided to pause the operation of the game division as
it saw the opportunity in the telecommunication business and have since refocused into this business.
31
This description of the Share Exchange Agreement
does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the terms of the Share Exchange Agreement, which was
filed as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 20, 2017 and incorporated by reference herein.
VIE Agreements
On October 16, 2018, the Company, through its
indirect wholly-owned WFOE, JiuGe Management, entered into the VIE Agreements pursuant to which JiuGe Technology became our contractually
controlled affiliate. The use of VIE agreements is a common structure used to acquire operational control of PRC corporations, particularly
in certain industries in which foreign investment is restricted or forbidden by the PRC government. The VIE Agreements include a Consulting
Services Agreement, a Loan Agreement, a Power of Attorney Agreement, a Call Option Agreement, and a Share Pledge Agreement in order to
secure the connection and commitments of JiuGe Technology. We operate our mobile payment platform business through JiuGe Technology.
The VIE Agreements included:
●
a consulting services agreement through which JiuGe Management is mainly engaged in data marketing, technical services, technical consulting and business consultancy to JiuGe Technology (the “ JiuGe Technology Consulting Services Agreement ”). This agreement was duly signed among the WFOE and the VIE. Under this agreement, the WFOE will provide the following services to the VIE on an exclusive basis: (i) providing a comprehensive solution for all technical issues required for the VIE’s business; (ii) providing training to the professional technicians of the VIE; (iii) assisting the VIE in collecting technical and commercial information and conducting market surveys; (iv) assisting the VIE in procuring business opportunities to obtain contracts awarded by the telecom carries in China and maintaining the commercial relationship with the telecom carriers; (v) introducing clients to the VIE and assisting the VIE in developing commercial and cooperative relationship with the clients; (vi) providing suggestions and opinions on establishment and improvement of the VIE’s corporate structure, management system and departmental organization; (vii) assisting the VIE in formulating annual business plans, the draft of which shall be made available to WFOE by the VIE prior to the end of November each year; (viii) granting license to the VIE to use WFOE’s intellectual property necessary for the services; and (ix) providing other consulting and technical services at the request of the VIE. The VIE will pay to the WFOE service fees equivalent to the after-tax net profits distributable by the VIE to its shareholder each year, as set forth in the audited financial statements in accordance with the PRC accounting standards, ensuring all the distributable profits of the VIE will be dispatched to the WFOE. The VIE may not assign any of its rights and obligations under the JiuGe Technology Consulting Services Agreement without prior written consent of the WFOE. This agreement ensures that the WFOE and investors will be able to legally obtain the profits of the VIE, and transfer them to the WFOE more conveniently in the form of “service fee”;
●
a loan agreement through which JiuGe Management grants loans to Ms. Li Li, as the sole shareholder of JiuGe Technology for the purpose of capital contribution (the “ JiuGe Technology Loan Agreement ”). Under this agreement, JiuGe Management loaned RMB 10,000,000 to Ms. Li Li, as the sole shareholder of the VIE, solely for the purpose of funding the capital contribution of the subscribed capital of the VIE. The loan amount has now been increased to RMB50,000,000. The WFOE has the right to convert the whole or any part of the outstanding principal amount into the equity interests in the VIE and may demand repayment of any or all of the principal amount/ As security for performance and discharge of Ms. Li Li’s obligations under the JiuGe Technology Loan Agreement, Ms. Li Li pledged 100% equity interests in JiuGe Technology, representing the entire registered capital of the VIE, by way of first-ranking security to the WFOE. This agreement could constrain Ms. Li Li to cooperate with WFOE’s instructions and avoid damaging the rights and interests of the WFOE and investors;
●
a power of attorney agreement under which the owner of JiuGe Technology has vested their collective voting control over JiuGe Technology to JiuGe Management and will only transfer their equity interests in JiuGe Technology to JiuGe Management or its designee(s) (the “ JiuGe Technology Power of Attorney Agreement ”). The Power of Attorney Agreement was duly issued by Ms. Li Li to the WFOE. Under the JiuGe Technology Power of Attorney Agreement, the WFOE is the exclusive agent who may exercise, at WFOE’s sole discretion, all the rights and powers in respect of all the 100% equity interests held by Ms. Li Li in the VIE on Ms. Li Li’s behalf, including without limitation to propose to convene, attend and vote at the shareholder’s meeting of the VIE. Ms. Li Li cannot assign her rights and obligations under the JiuGe Technology Power of Attorney Agreement without prior written consent of the WFOE and the WFOE will bear its own costs, expenses and fees in connection with performance of the JiuGe Technology Power of Attorney Agreement. This agreement ensures that the WFOE can replace Ms. LI Li in the operation and management of the VIE, and controlling its assets;
32
●
a call option agreement under which the owner of JiuGe Technology has granted to JiuGe Management the irrevocable and unconditional right and option to acquire all of their equity interests in JiuGe Technology or transfer these rights to a third party (the “ JiuGe Technology Call Option Agreement ”). This agreement was duly signed by and among Ms. Li Li, the WFOE and the VIE. Under this agreement, the WFOE has an exclusive, irrevocable and unconditional option to purchase or to designate a third party to purchase 100% equity interests of the VIE at RMB one (1) yuan or the lowest amount of consideration permitted under the laws of PRC at any time, giving the WFOE a sole discretion to exercise such option at any time and in any manner as permitted by the laws of PRC. Pursuant to the JiuGe Technology Call Option Agreement, Ms. Li Li may not, without prior written consent of the WFOE: (i) transfer or dispose of the equity interests in the VIE or the assets of the VIE in any manner; (ii) create any encumbrance of any kind over the equity interests in the VIE, other than the VIE Agreements; and (iii) resolve to or procure the VIE to: (a) change its registered capital; (b) amend its articles of association; (c) change any of its shareholders; (d) appoint, remove or replace its senior management; (e) make or receive investment of any kind or merge or consolidate with any entity; (f) change information filed at the competent authorities in the PRC; (g) make any lending or borrowing or provide security of any kind; (h) pay, make or declare any dividend, charge, fee or other distribution of any kind; (i) incur, create or permit to subsist or have any outstanding financial indebtedness; (j) enter into any agreements that conflict with the JiuGe Technology Call Option Agreement; or (k) do any acts that would adversely impair the VIE’s ability to perform the obligations under the VIE Agreements. Neither Ms. Li Li nor the VIE may assign any of its rights and obligations under the agreement without the prior written consent of WFOE or unilaterally terminate the agreement. This agreement is one of the guarantees for WFOE and investors to ensure that the VIE will not have any potential equity changes that endanger the rights and interests of WFOE and investors; and
●
a share pledge agreement under which the owner of JiuGe Technology has pledged all of their rights, titles and interests in JiuGe Technology to JiuGe Management to guarantee JiuGe Technology’s performance of its obligations under the JiuGe Technology Consulting Services Agreement (the “ JiuGe Technology Share Pledge Agreement ”). This agreement was duly signed among Ms. Li Li, the WFOE and the VIE. Under this agreement, all the equity interests of the VIE held by Ms. Li Li were pledged to the WFOE, giving the WFOE a right to exercise the share pledge where Ms. Li Li or the VIE violates the VIE Agreements. This measure under this agreement will result in the equity of the VIE being locked, making it impossible for any third party to legally obtain the equity of the VIE without the prior consent of the WFOE.
Our PRC counsel has reviewed these agreements
and believes that all the VIE Agreements were duly signed and are not in violation of applicable laws of PRC. We are of the opinion that
the VIE Agreements are valid and giving the WFOE a full control over the VIE in respect of the current and effective PRC laws and regulations.
However, the VIE Agreements have never been challenged or recognized in court for the time being, and the PRC government may determine
that the VIE Agreements are not in compliance with applicable PRC laws, rules and regulations compared with direct ownership, they may
be less effective in controlling through the VIE structure.
In the first half of 2018, JiuGe Technology established
contracts with China Unicom and China Mobile, initiating the provision of mobile data services to businesses and corporations in key provinces/municipalities
including Chengdu, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Chongqing, Shanghai, Zhuhai, Zhejiang, Shaanxi and Inner Mongolia. As with all dynamic markets, the
specifics of our operational contracts have naturally evolved over time but our dedication to these provinces is unwavering, and we consistently
enhance our service and product offerings to ensure optimal service. Additionally, as we continue to grow, there is the potential for
our reach to expand into additional provinces in the PRC.
33
In September 2018, JiuGe Technology launched and
commercialized mobile payment and recharge services to businesses for China Unicom. The JiuGe Technology mobile payment and recharge platform
enables the seamless delivery of real-time payment and recharge services to third-party channels and businesses. We earn a negotiated
rebate amount from each of China Unicom and China Mobile for all monies paid by consumers to China Unicom and China Mobile that we process.
To encourage consumers to utilize our portal instead of using our competitors’ platforms or paying China Unicom or China Mobile
directly, we offer mobile data and talk time at a rate discounted from these companies’ stated rates, which are also the rates we
must pay to them to purchase the mobile data and talk time provided to consumers through the use of our platform. Accordingly, we earn
income on the rebates we receive from the telecommunications companies, reduced by the amounts by which we discount the mobile data and
talk time sold through our platform.
In October 2018, China Unicom and China Mobile
awarded JiuGe Technology with contracts that established partnerships for data analysis, that could unlock potential value-added services.
This description of the VIE Agreements discussed
above does not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the terms of the VIE Agreements, which were
filed as exhibits to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 27, 2018 and are incorporated by reference herein.
The English translation version of the JiuGe Technology Share Pledge Agreement was filed as Exhibit 10.6 to our Form S-1/A (Amendment
No. 1) filed with the SEC on January 5, 2023, and is incorporated by reference herein.
Acquisition of Operational Control of Beijing
Technology
On March 7, 2019, the Company acting through JiuGe
Technology acquired operational control of Beijing Technology, a company in the business of providing mass SMS text services to businesses
looking to communicate with large numbers of their customers and prospective customers. Through Beijing Technology, the Company entered
into the business of mass SMS text message service as a compliment to its mobile payment and recharge business. The mass SMS text message
service offers bulk SMS services to end consumers with competitive pricing. Currently, the Company’s SMS integrated platform is
processing more than 150 million SMS text messages per month. Beijing Technology retains a license from the Ministry of Industry and Information
Technology (“ MIIT ”) to operate SMS and MMS business in the PRC. Similar to the mobile recharge business, Beijing Technology
is required to make a deposit or bulk purchase in advance and has secured business customers that will utilize Beijing Technology’s
SMS integrated platform to send bulk SMS text messages monthly. Beijing Technology has the capability to manage and track the entire process,
including to assist the Company’s clients to fulfil the government guidelines, until the SMS messages have been delivered successfully.
China Unicom Cooperation Agreement
On July 7, 2019, JiuGe Technology entered into
that certain Yunnan Unicom Electronic Sales Platform Construction and Operation Cooperation Agreement (the “ Cooperation Agreement ”)
with China United Network Communications Limited Yunnan Branch (“ China Unicom Yunnan ”). Under the Cooperation Agreement,
JiuGe Technology is responsible for constructing and operating China Unicom Yunnan’s electronic sales platform through which consumers
can purchase various goods and services from China Unicom Yunnan, including mobile telephones, mobile telephone service, broadband data
services, terminals, “smart” devices and related financial insurance. The Cooperation Agreement provides that JiuGe Technology
is required to construct and operate the platform’s webpage in accordance with China Unicom Yunnan’s specifications and policies,
and applicable law, and bear all expenses in connection therewith. As consideration for the services it provides under the Cooperation
Agreement, JiuGe Technology receives a percentage of the revenue received from all sales it processes for China Unicom Yunnan on the platform.
The Cooperation Agreement expires three years
from the date of its signature, subject to a yearly auto-renewal clause, which is currently in an auto-renewal period, but it may be terminated
by (i) JiuGe Technology upon three months’ written notice or (ii) by China Unicom Yunnan unilaterally. The Cooperation Agreement
contains customary representations from each party regarding such party’s authority to enter into and perform under the Cooperation
Agreement, and provides customary events of default, including for various types of failure to perform. Any disputes arising between the
parties under the Cooperation Agreement will be adjudicated in Chinese courts.
34
This description of the Cooperation Agreement
does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the terms of the Cooperation Agreement, which was filed
as an exhibit to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on November 9, 2019 and is incorporated by reference herein.
In January 2022, TengLian (a 99% owned subsidiary
of JiuGe Technology) signed a co-operation agreement with China Unicom to launch the Device Protection program for mobile phones and the
new 5G phones.
Intercorporate Relationships
The following is a list of all of our subsidiaries
and the corresponding date of jurisdiction of incorporation or organization and the ownership interest of each. All of our subsidiaries
are directly or indirectly owned or controlled by us:
Name of Entity
Place of Incorporation /
Formation
Ownership Interest
Finger Motion Company Limited (1)
Hong Kong
100%
Finger Motion (CN) Global Limited (2)
Samoa
100%
Finger Motion (CN) Limited (3)
Hong Kong
100%
Shanghai JiuGe Business Management Co., Ltd. (4)
PRC
100%
Shanghai JiuGe Information Technology Co., Ltd. (5)
PRC
Contractually controlled (5)
Beijing XunLian TianXia Technology Co., Ltd. (6)
PRC
Contractually controlled
Finger Motion Financial Group Limited (7)
Samoa
100%
Finger Motion Financial Company Limited (8)
Hong Kong
100%
Shanghai TengLian JiuJiu Information Communication Technology Co., Ltd. (9)
PRC
Contractually controlled
Shanghai KeShunXiang Automobile Service Co., Ltd. (10)
PRC
Contractually controlled
Zhejiang ChangXin Communication Equipment Co., Ltd. (11)
PRC
Contractually controlled
Shanghai XiaoYi Bin Tong Technology Co., Ltd. (12)
PRC
Contractually controlled
Notes :
(1)
Finger Motion Company Limited is a wholly-owned subsidiary of FingerMotion, Inc.
(2)
Finger Motion (CN) Global Limited is a wholly-owned subsidiary of FingerMotion, Inc.
(3)
Finger Motion (CN) Limited is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Finger Motion (CN) Global Limited.
(4)
Shanghai JiuGe Business Management Co., Ltd., sometimes referred to in this Quarterly Report as “the WFOE”, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Finger Motion (CN) Limited.
(5)
Shanghai JiuGe Information Technology Co., Ltd., sometimes referred to in this Quarterly Report as “the VIE”, is a variable interest entity that is contractually controlled by Shanghai JiuGe Business Management Co., Ltd.
(6)
Beijing XunLian TianXia Technology Co., Ltd. is a 99% owned subsidiary of Shanghai JiuGe Information Technology Co., Ltd.
(7)
Finger Motion Financial Group Limited is a wholly-owned subsidiary of FingerMotion, Inc.
(8)
Finger Motion Financial Company Limited is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Finger Motion Financial Group Limited.
(9)
Shanghai TengLian JiuJiu Information Communication Technology Co., Ltd. is a 99% owned subsidiary of Shanghai JiuGe Information Technology Co., Ltd.
(10)
Shanghai KeShunXiang Automobile Service Co., Ltd. is a 99% owned subsidiary of Shanghai JiuGe Information Technology Co., Ltd.
(11)
Zhejiang ChangXin Communication Equipment Co., Ltd. is a 70% owned subsidiary of Shanghai KeShunXiang Automobile Service Co., Ltd.
(12)
Shanghai XiaoYi Bin Tong Technology Co., Ltd. is a 80% owned subsidiary of Shanghai JiuGe Information Technology Co., Ltd.
Because we do not directly hold equity interests
in the VIE, we are subject to risks and uncertainties of the interpretations and applications of Chinese laws and regulations, including
but not limited to, the validity and enforcement of the VIE Agreements among the WFOE, the VIE and the shareholder of the VIE. We are
also subject to the risks and uncertainties about any future actions of the Chinese government in this regard that could disallow the
VIE structure, which would likely result in a material change in our operations and may cause the value of our Common Shares to depreciate
significantly or become worthless.
35
The VIE Agreements may not be as effective as
direct ownership in providing operational control. For instance, the VIE and its shareholders could breach their contractual arrangements
with us by, among other things, failing to conduct their operations in an acceptable manner or taking other actions that are detrimental
to our interests. The shareholder of the VIE may not act in the best interests of our Company or may not perform their obligations under
the VIE Agreements. Such risks exist throughout the period in which we intend to operate certain portions of our business through the
VIE Agreements with the VIE. In the event that the VIE or its shareholder fail to perform their respective obligations under the VIE Agreements,
we may have to incur substantial costs and expend additional resources to enforce such arrangements. In addition, even if legal actions
are taken to enforce the VIE Agreements, there is uncertainty as to whether Chinese courts would recognize or enforce judgments of U.S.
courts against us or such persons predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the securities laws of the United States or any state.
See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to the VIE Agreements”. We rely on the VIE Agreements with the VIE and its shareholder
for a significant portion of our business operations. The VIE Agreements may not be as effective as direct ownership in providing operational
control. Any failure by the VIE or its shareholder to perform their obligations under such contractual arrangements would have a material
and adverse effect on our business.
As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q, we and the VIE are not required to seek permissions from the CSRC, the CAC, or any other entity that is required to approve of the
operations of the VIE, other than a value-added telecommunications business licence, which has already been obtained. Nevertheless, Chinese
regulatory authorities may in the future promulgate laws, regulations or implement rules that require us, our subsidiaries or the VIEs
to obtain permissions from such regulatory authorities to approve the operations of the VIE or any securities listing.
Overview
The Company is a mobile data specialist company
incorporated in Delaware, USA, with its head office located at 111 Somerset Road, Level 3, Singapore 238164. As described elsewhere in
this Quarterly Report, our Company has been organized as a holding company and conducts a significant part of our operations through our
subsidiaries and through contractual arrangements with JiuGe Technology, a VIE based in China.
The Company operates the following lines of business:
(i) Telecommunications Products and Services; (ii) Value Added Products and Services (iii) Short Message Services (“ SMS ”)
and Multimedia Messaging Services (“ MMS ”); (iv) a Rich Communication Services (“ RCS ”) platform;
(v) Big Data Insights; and (vi) a Video Games Division (inactive).
Telecommunications Products and Services
The Company’s current product mix consisting
of payment and recharge services, data plans, subscription plans, mobile phones, loyalty points redemption and other products bundles
(i.e. mobile protection plans). Chinese mobile phone consumers often utilize third-party e-marketing websites to pay their phone bills.
If the consumer connected directly to the telecommunications provider to pay his or her bill, the consumer would miss out on any benefits
or marketing discounts that e-marketers provide. Thus, consumers log on to these e-marketer’s websites, click into their respective
phone provider’s store, and “top up,” or pay, their telecommunications provider for additional mobile data and talk
time.
To connect to the respective mobile telecommunications
providers, these e-marketers must utilize a portal licensed by the applicable telecommunication company that processes the payment. We
have been granted one of these licenses by China United Network Communications Group Co., Ltd. (“ China Unicom ”) and
China Mobile Communications Corporation (“ China Mobile ”), each of which is a major telecommunications provider in China.
We principally earn revenue by providing mobile payment and recharge services to customers of China Unicom and China Mobile.
We conduct our mobile payment business through
JiuGe Technology, our VIE. In the first half of 2018, JiuGe Technology secured contracts with China Unicom and China Mobile to distribute
mobile data for businesses and corporations in nine provinces/municipalities, namely Chengdu, Jiangxi, Jiangsu, Chongqing, Shanghai, Zhuhai,
Zhejiang, Shaanxi, Inner Mongolia, Henan and Fujian. In September 2018, JiuGe Technology launched and commercialized mobile payment and
recharge services to businesses for China Unicom. In May 2021, JiuGe Technology signed a volume-based agreement with China Mobile Fujian
to offer recharge services to the Fujian province which we have launched and commercialized in November 2021.
36
The JiuGe Technology mobile payment and recharge
platform enables the seamless delivery of real-time payment and recharge services to third-party channels and businesses. We earn a rebate
from each telecommunications company on the funds paid by consumers to the telecommunications companies we process. To encourage consumers
to utilize our portal instead of using our competitors’ platforms or paying China Unicom or China Mobile directly, we offer mobile
data and talk time at a rate discounted from these companies’ stated rates, which are also the rates we must pay to them to purchase
the mobile data and talk time provided to consumers through the use of our platform. Accordingly, we earn income on the rebates we receive
from China Unicom and China Mobile, reduced by the amounts by which we discount the mobile data and talk time sold through our platform.
FingerMotion started and commercialized its “Business
to Business” (“ B2B ”) model by integrating with various e-commerce platforms to provide its mobile payment and
recharge services to subscribers or end consumers. In the first quarter of 2019 FingerMotion expanded its business by commercializing
its first “Business to Consumer” (“ B2C ”) model, offering the telecommunication providers’ products
and services, including data plans, subscription plans, mobile phones, and loyalty points redemption, directly to subscribers or customers
of the e-commerce companies, such as PinDuoDuo.com, TMall.com and JD.Com. The Company is planning to further expand its universal exchange
platform by setting up B2C stores on several other major e-commerce platforms in China. In addition, we have been designated as one of
China’s Mobile’s loyalty redemption partners, which allows us to provide such services for their customers via our platform.
Additionally, as previously disclosed, on July
7, 2019, JiuGe Technology, our VIE, entered into that certain Cooperation Agreement with China Unicom Yunnan, whereby JiuGe Technology
is responsible for constructing and operating China Unicom’s electronic sales platform through which consumers can purchase various
goods and services from China Unicom, including mobile telephones, mobile telephone service, broadband data services, terminals, “smart”
devices and related financial insurance. The Cooperation Agreement provides that JiuGe Technology is required to construct and operate
the platform’s webpage in accordance with China Unicom’s specifications and policies, and applicable law, and bear all expenses
in connection therewith. As consideration for the service JiuGe Technology provides under the Cooperation Agreement, it receives a percentage
of the revenue received from all sales it processes for China Unicom on the platform. The Cooperation Agreement expires three years from
the date of its signature with a yearly auto-renewal clause, which is currently in an auto-renewal period, but it may be terminated by
(i) JiuGe Technology upon three months’ written notice or (ii) by China Unicom unilaterally.
During the recent fiscal year, the Company expanded
its offering under their telecommunication product and services by increasing their product line revenue streams. In March 2020, FingerMotion
secured a contract with both China Mobile and China Unicom to acquire new users to take up the respective subscription plans.
In February 2021, we increased the mobile phones
sales to end users using all of our platforms. This business will continue to contribute to the overall revenue for the group as part
of our offering to our customers.
Value Added Product and Services
These are new product and services that the Company
expects to secure and work with the telecommunication provider and all our e-commerce platform partners to market. In February 2022, our
contractually controlled subsidiary, JiuGe Technology, through its 99% own subsidiary Shanghai TengLian JiuJiu Information Communication
Technology Co., Ltd. signed an agreement with both China Unicom and China Mobile to co-operate in the introduction of the Mobile Device
Protection product which is incorporated into the Telecommunication subscription plans in line with their roll out of new mobile phones
and new 5G phones. In mid-July 2022, we launched the Mobile Device protection product with the roll out of the new mobile phones and 5G
phones. Complementing our hardware protection services, we have introduced cloud services designed to offer corporate customers robust
data storage, processing capabilities, and databases accessible via the internet.
37
SMS and MMS Services
On March 7, 2019, the Company, acting through
JiuGe Technology, acquired operational control of Beijing XunLian TianXia Technology Co., Ltd. (“ Beijing Technology ”),
a company in the business of providing mass SMS text services to businesses looking to communicate with large numbers of their customers
and prospective customers. With this acquisition, the Company expanded into a second partnership with the telecom companies by acquiring
bulk SMS and MMS bundles at reduced prices and offering bulk SMS services to end consumers with competitive pricing. Beijing Technology
retains a license from MIIT to operate the SMS and MMS business in the PRC. Similar to the mobile payment and recharge business, Beijing
Technology is required to make a deposit or bulk purchase in advance and has secured business customers, including premium car manufacturers,
hotel chains, airlines and e-commerce companies, that utilize Beijing Technology’s SMS integrated platform to send bulk SMS text
messages monthly. Beijing Technology has the capability to manage and track the entire process, including guiding the Company’s
customer to meet MIIT’s guidelines on messages composed, until the SMS messages have been delivered successfully.
‘
Rich Communication Services
In March 2020, the Company began the development
of an RCS platform, also known as Messaging as a Platform (“ MaaP ”). This RCS platform will be a proprietary business
messaging platform that enables businesses and brands to communicate and service their customers on the 5G infrastructure, delivering
a better and more efficient user experience at a lower cost. For example, with the new 5G RCS message service, consumers will have the
ability to list available flights by sending a message regarding a holiday and will also be able to book and buy flights by sending messages.
This will allow telecommunication providers like China Unicom and China Mobile to retain users on their systems, without having to utilize
third party apps or log onto the Internet, which will increase their user retention. We expect this to open up a new marketing channel
for the Company’s current and prospective business partners. Currently, the deployment of this RCS platform is under review, with
discussion ongoing among government bodies, major service providers, and telecommunication companies. These deliberations aim to assess
the potential market impacts and establish the necessary consents before the launch, considering the significant changes the platform
may introduce to user interactions with existing services. The discussion seeks to ensure that all stakeholders’ concerns are addressed
comprehensively. Once these issues are resolved and the necessary approval is obtained, we anticipate a substantial enhancement in our
service offerings and an expansion of our market reach.
Big Data Insights
In July 2020, the Company launched its proprietary
technology platform “Sapientus” as its big data insights arm to deliver data-driven solutions and insights for businesses
within the insurance, healthcare, and financial services industries. The Company, acting primarily through its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary,
Finger Motion Financial Company Limited (“ FMFC ”) applies its vast experience in the insurance and financial services
industry and capabilities in technology and data analytics to develop revolutionary solutions targeted towards insurance and financial
consumers. Integrating diverse publicly available information, insurance and financial based data with technology and finally registering
them into the FingerMotion telecommunications and insurance ecosystem, the Company would be able to provide functional insights and facilitate
the transformation of key components of the insurance value chain, including driving more effective and efficient underwriting, enabling
fraud evaluation and management, empowering channel expansion and market penetration through novel product innovation, and more. The ultimate
objective is to promote, enhance and deliver better value to our partners and customers.
The Company’s proprietary risk assessment
engine offers standard and customized scoring and appraisal services based on multi-dimensional factors. The Company has the ability to
provide potential customers and partners with insights-driven and technology-enabled solutions and applications including preferred risk
selection, precision marketing, product customization, and claims management (e.g., fraud detection). The Company’s mission is to
deliver the next generation of data-driven solutions in the financial services, healthcare, and insurance industries that result in more
accurate risk assessments, more efficient processes, and a more delightful user experience.
On or around January 25, 2021, FMFC entered into
a Sapientus services agreement with Pacific Life Re, a global life reinsurer serving the insurance industry with a comprehensive suite
of products and services.
38
In December 2021, the Company acting through JiuGe
Technology, formed a collaborative research alliance with Munich Re in extending behavioral analytics to enhance understanding of morbidity
and behavioral patterns in China market, with the goal of creating value for both insurers and the end insurance consumers through better
technology, product offerings and customer experience.
Building on these capabilities, the Company signed
an agreement with PT Mach Wireless Teknologi to introduce its AI-powered insurance risk rating platform in Indonesia. The platform applies
proprietary machine learning and risk analytics to support motor, health, and life insurance underwriting, adapted to local infrastructure
and regulations. This arrangement aims to advance the telco-insurance ecosystem by fostering collaboration between telecom operators,
insurers, and local digital service providers.
Our Video Game Division
The video game industry covers multiple sectors
and is currently experiencing a move away from physical games towards digital software. Advances in technology and streaming now allow
users to download games rather than visiting retailers. While publishers are expanding their direct-to-consumer models through mobile
gaming, eSports and virtual, the Company has exited the video game business and re-directed its resources towards new business opportunities
in China, particularly the mobile phone payment and data business.
Smart Mobility Solution
FingerMotion’s Advanced Mobile Integrated
Command and Communication Platform (the “ C2 Platform ”), saw considerable advancements during the fiscal year ended
February 28, 2025. Designed to support mission-critical mobile communications for public safety agencies, emergency response teams, and
industrial sectors, the C2 Platform is built on FingerMotion’s telecommunications infrastructure, leveraging 5G connectivity and
cloud-based technology to offer real-time data sharing, geospatial mapping, and situational awareness.
During the fiscal year ended February 28, 2025,
we expanded the deployment of the C2 Platform into pilot regions, establishing partnerships with automotive manufacturers and industrial
partners. These partnerships enabled us to showcase the platform's capabilities, including mobile video feeds, real-time GPS tracking,
and AI-driven analytics for improving public safety operations. Our C2 Platform is positioned to serve both public sector agencies and
private sector enterprises in high-risk areas such as disaster management, fleet operations, and emergency response missions.
We expect these deployments to scale up during
the fiscal year ending February 28, 2026, with further geographic expansion planned for key markets in China. These developments are expected
to drive revenue growth from enterprise sales, government contracts, and strategic partnerships.
DaGe Platform
The DaGe platform, FingerMotion’s integrated
marketplace for automotive products and services, continued its expansion in the fiscal year ended February 28, 2025. The platform offers
a range of services, such as vehicle maintenance, repair, tire replacement, and EV charging, catering to the growing EV market. With the
increasing adoption of EVs, the demand for EV charging stations and related services has been a significant growth driver for DaGe.
During the fiscal year ended February 28, 2025,
we expanded our network of service providers, onboarded additional automotive maintenance providers, and onboarded more EV charging stations
into the platform. We also enhanced user experience by offering location-based, proximity recommendations, real-time pricing, and seamless
transaction processing, all within the mobile app. The increase in user engagement on the DaGe platform resulted in higher transaction
volumes, which directly contributed to revenue growth in this segment.
Additionally, we leveraged our existing telecommunications
infrastructure to expand the platform’s reach, capitalizing on cross-promotion opportunities within our mobile services business.
The introduction of loyalty programs and seasonal promotions helped retain users and drive repeat business, further strengthening the
platform’s position in the market. As we look ahead, we plan to continue expanding DaGe’s offerings by targeting new markets
and forming strategic partnerships with both local and national service providers.
39
Building on the momentum from the previous fiscal
year, the DaGe platform continued to evolve during the three months ended May 31, 2025. We focused on strengthening relationships with
service providers, enhancing user experience, and selectively expanding coverage across key regions. Ongoing efforts to refine platform
functionality and deepen user engagement are aligned with our broader strategy to scale DaGe’s presence in the automotive services
and EV ecosystem. We also continued to leverage synergies with our telecommunications business to support user acquisition and platform
traffic.
Recent Developments
On June 5, 2025, our subsidiary, JiuGe Technology,
entered into a strategic collaborationarrangement with Zhejiang Jincheng Automotive Group Co., Ltd. The arrangement sets the framework
for joint efforts in integrating FingerMotion’s C2 Platform into a new generation of emergency response vehicles. The collaboration
will focus on technical integration, hardware adaptation, and business model development to serve enterprise and government customers
in the emergency response market.
On June 12, 2025, JiuGe Technology also entered
into a strategic collaboration arrangement with Qingling Motors Co., Ltd., a leading Chinese automotive manufacturer. This partnership
aims to co-develop next-generation intelligent vehicle solutions based on FingerMotion’s C2 Platform to deliver smarter, more responsive
technologies for high-demand sectors such as emergency services and smart logistics. The collaboration covers system development, IP protection,
and potential commercial deployment.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended May 31, 2025 Compared to Three Months Ended
May 31, 2024
The following table sets forth our results of
operations for the periods indicated:
For the three months ended
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
Revenue
$ 8,458,743
$ 8,373,983
Cost of revenue
$ (8,306,222 )
$ (7,692,094 )
Total operating expenses
$ (2,141,451 )
$ (2,357,978 )
Total other income (expenses)
$ (33,831 )
$ 20,257
Net Loss attributable to the Company’s shareholders
$ (2,008,556 )
$ (1,655,904 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
$ 152,309
$ (64,999 )
Comprehensive loss attributable to the Company
$ (1,856,789 )
$ (1,719,837 )
Basic Loss Per Share attributable to the Company
$ (0.04 )
$ (0.03 )
Diluted Loss Per Share attributable to the Company
$ (0.04 )
$ (0.03 )
Revenue
The following table sets forth the Company’s revenue from its
lines of business for the periods indicated:
For the three months ended
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
Change (%)
Telecommunication Products & Services
$ 8,311,254
$ 8,373,520
-1 %
DaGe Platform
$ 10,938
$ 463
2262 %
Command & Communication
$ 109,241
$ —
100 %
Big Data
$ 27,310
$ —
-100 %
Total Revenue
$ 8,458,743
$ 8,373,983
1 %
We recorded $8,458,743 in revenue for the three
months ended May 31, 2025, an increase of $84,760 or 1%, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2024. This increase resulted from
increases in revenue of $10,475, $109,241 and $27,310 from our DaGe Platform, Command & Communication and Big Data, respectively,
offset by decrease in revenue of $62,266 from our Telecommunication Products & Services.
We principally earn revenue by providing mobile
payment and recharge services to customers of telecommunications companies in China. Specifically, we earn a negotiated rebate amount
from the telecommunications companies for all monies paid by consumers to those companies that we process. For the three months ended
May 31, 2025, our revenue remained primarily driven by our Telecommunication Products & Services segment, which contributed $8.31
million, representing 98% of total revenue. Although this segment recorded a slight year-over-year decrease of 1%, it continues to be
the core contributor to our overall performance.
40
The DaGe Platform, launched in 2024, continue
to gain early momentum, generating $10,938 in revenue compared to $463 in the same period last year. While still in its development phase,
the platform represents a strategic entry into the car services market, including offerings such as car wash, maintenance, and EV charging.
Initial revenue reflects growing user engagements, and we anticipate stronger contributions in future periods as we expand services and
deepen integration with EV charging networks.
The Command and Communication segment generated
$109,241 in revenue during the quarter, reflecting continued progress in deploying our emergency response and communication services.
This business supports our long-term diversification strategy and reinforces our commitment to scalable public safety solutions.
The Big Data segment generated revenue of $27,310
during the quarter. During this period, we continued to advance our AI-driven analytics initiatives under the Sapientus brand, with a
focus on developing an insurance analytics platform and a broader AI-powered ecosystem. These initiatives include the rollout of intelligent
customer profiling tools, AI chatbots, and web-based financial literacy platform aimed at supporting insurance and telco partners. We
are progressing from system design and testing toward commercial deployment, targeting future revenue streams through platform subscriptions,
consulting services, and data-enable product distribution across Southeast Asia.
Cost of Revenue
The following table sets forth the Company’s cost of revenue
for the periods indicated:
For the three months ended
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
Telecommunication Products & Services
$ 8,194,652
$ 7,691,616
DaGe Platform
$ 22,490
$ 478
Command & Communication
$ 89,080
$ —
Big Data
$ —
$ —
Total Cost of Revenue
$ 8,306,222
$ 7,692,094
We recorded $8,306,222 in costs of revenue for
the three months ended May 31, 2025, an increase of $614,128 or 8%, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2024. As previously mentioned,
we principally earn revenue by providing mobile payment and recharge services to customers of telecommunications companies, subscription
plans and mobile phone sales in China. To earn this revenue, we incur cost of the product, certain customer acquisition costs, including
discounts, promotion and marketing initiatives aimed at user growth and partner engagement, particularly in our emerging segments which
are reflected in our cost of revenue.
Gross profit
Our gross profit for the three months ended May
31, 2025 was $152,521, a decrease of $529,368 or 78%, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2024. The decline was primarily attributable
to the lower margin product mix in the Telecommunication Product & Services segment during the period. In addition, initial ramp-up
costs in our emerging segments particularly the DaGe Platform and Command and Communication business contributed to overall margin compression
as these businesses are still in the early stages of development and have yet to achieve scale efficiencies.
41
Amortization & Depreciation
We recorded depreciation of $10,553 for fixed
assets for the three months ended May 31, 2025, a decrease of $1,461 or 12%, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2024.
General & Administrative Expenses
The following table sets forth the Company’s
general and administrative expenses for the periods indicated:
For the three months ended
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
Accounting
$ 49,879
$ 23,628
Consulting
$ 455,609
$ 424,438
Entertainment
$ 45,088
$ 67,823
IT
$ 10,778
$ 11,738
Rent
$ 31,621
$ 33,196
Salaries & Wages
$ 612,045
$ 616,642
Technical fee
$ 31,717
$ 60,346
Travelling
$ 79,187
$ 81,838
Others
$ 194,502
$ 562,128
Total G&A Expenses
$ 1,510,426
$ 1,881,777
We recorded $1,510,426 in general and administrative
expenses for the three months ended May 31, 2025, decrease of $371,351 or 20%, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2024. The decrease
was primarily due to lower technical fee, entertainment, and other miscellaneous expenses compared to the prior year. General and administrative
expenses consist of personnel related costs, professional and accounting services, and general office and operational expenses necessary
to support our business growth and regulatory compliance. These expenses include ongoing costs associated with corporate governance, audit
and regulatory filings, consulting and advisory services, and operational support across our business segment.
Marketing Cost
The following table sets forth the Company’s
marketing cost for the periods indicated:
For the three months ended
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
Marketing Cost
$ 12,106
$ 62,524
We recorded $12,106 in marketing cost for the
three months ended May 31, 2025, being a decrease of $50,418 or 81%, compared to the three months ended May 31, 2024. Marketing activities
during the quarter were primarily related to targeted campaigns supporting the continued rollout of our DaGe platform.
Research & Development
The following table sets forth the Company’s
research & development for the periods indicated:
For the three months ended
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
Research & Development
$ 172,652
$ 178,993
We incurred fees of $172,652 in research &
development for the three months ended May 31, 2025 as compared to $178,993 for the three months ended May 31, 2024 representing a decrease
of $6,341 or 4%.
A substantial portion of the research and development
efforts during the quarter was directed toward our Big Data segment under the Sapientus brand, while preliminary development activities
also began within our Command and Communication segment, which is currently in its initial buildout phase under a strategic joint venture.
42
The Sapientus division continues to focus on AI-powered
analytics and insurance-related data modelling, supported by a team of actuaries, data scientists, and software engineers. During the
quarter, we continued to maintain and refine our credit risk assessment platform as part of our broader suite of data-driven solutions.
We also commenced development of a new insurance
platform with integrated AI capabilities, aimed at supporting intelligent risk evaluation, product innovation, and sales enablement. In
parallel, we continued to refine our analytics using empirical data and progressed internal efforts to support future capabilities in
portfolio segmentation and data-driven distribution strategies. The Company also holds registered patents in China covering proprietary
model algorithms and insurance analytics infrastructure.
Looking ahead, we remain focused on expanding
Sapientus beyond China, with an emphasis on scalable and low capital data solutions designed for international markets. At the same time,
we are progressing the early stage development of our Command & Communication segment under a strategic collaboration, supporting
future opportunities in emergency response and public safety infrastructure. Research and development remains core to our innovation led
strategy and long term value creation across both analytics and technology-driven services.
Credit Impairment Loss
The following table sets forth the Company’s
credit impairment loss for the periods indicated:
For the three months ended
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
Credit impairment loss
$ 307,967
$ —
We recorded $307,967 in credit impairment loss
for three months ended May 31, 2025, an increase $307,967 or 100% compared to the three months ended May 31, 2024, reflecting a prudent
assessment of expected credit loss based on updated evaluations of customer credit risk and overall credit exposure.
Share Compensation Expenses
The following table sets forth the Company’s
share compensation expenses for the periods indicated:
For the three months ended
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
Share compensation expenses
$ 127,747
$ 222,670
We incurred fees of $127,747 in share issuance
for consultants in consideration of services and stock option compensation expense for the three months ended May 31, 2025 as compared
to $222,670 for the three months ended May 31, 2024. The decrease of $94,923 or 43% was due to the reduced engagement of consultants to
the Company that were compensated with shares of our common stock, which highlights our effort to minimize equity issuances as part of
our broader financial strategy to optimize equity issuances. However, we will continue to employ equity compensation for consultants selectively,
aligning with our strategic and financial objectives.
Operating Expenses
We recorded $2,141,451 in operating expenses for
the three months ended May 31, 2025, as compared to $2,357,978 in operating expenses for the three months ended May 31, 2024. The decrease
of $216,527 or 9%, for the three months ended May 31, 2025 is as set forth above.
Net Loss attributable to the Company’s
shareholders
The net loss attributable to the Company’s
shareholders was $2,008,556 for the three months ended May 31, 2025 and $1,655,904 for the three months ended May 31, 2024. The increase
in net loss attributable to the Company’s shareholders of $352,652 or 21% resulted primarily from the significant decline in gross
profit which was due to the low margin product mix in the Telecommunication Product & Services segment as discussed above.
43
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table sets out our cash and working
capital as of May 31, 2025 and February 28, 2025:
As at May 31,
2025
As at February 28,
2025
Cash reserves
$ 2,863,238
$ 1,128,135
Working capital
$ 9,399,996
$ 6,902,805
At May 31, 2025, we had cash and cash equivalents
of $2,863,238, as compared to cash and cash equivalents of $1,128,135 at February 28, 2025.
Our business model,
particularly in mobile payment, requires periodic fund deposits with our telecommunication companies to obtain access to the mobile data
and talk time we make available to consumers on our portal. Additionally, the expansion into areas such as cloud-based business, which
features a longer collection cycle, as well as investments in other growth initiatives, has increased our accounts receivable and placed
added pressure on our liquidity. To manage these operational demands effectively, we have had to carefully monitor and manage our cash
flows. We anticipate our cash on hand and cash equivalents, along with our revenues from operations, will support our ongoing operations
and repayment of outstanding indebtedness in the near term. However, to sustain our growth and support strategic initiatives, including
the rollout of our Command & Communication business and increase deposits with telecommunication companies, we will require additional
capital. To support all these, we intend to continue to seek additional capital through public or private sales of our equity or debt
securities, or both. We may also explore entering into financing arrangements with commercial banks or non-traditional lenders. We cannot
provide investors with any assurance that we will be able to raise additional funding from the sale of our equity and/or debt securities
on terms acceptable to us, or at all, in order to support the rollout of our Command & Communication business and increase our deposits
with our telecommunications company clients .
We did, however, as of May 31, 2025, receive $950,000
in subscription proceeds to purchase 380,000 shares of our common stock at $2.50 per share on a private placement basis, $1,724,615 from
the exercise of warrants to purchase 1,149,743 shares of our common stock at $1.50 per share and $282,000 from the exercise of warrants
to purchase 150,000 shares of our common stock at $1.88 per share.
Statement of Cashflows
The following table provides a summary of cash
flows for the periods presented:
For the three months ended
May 31, 2025
May 31, 2024
Net cash used in operating activities
$ (1,204,217 )
$ (1,409,939 )
Net cash used in investing activities
$ (1,826 )
$ —
Net cash provided by financing activities
$ 2,956,615
$ 775,000
Effect of exchange rates on cash & cash equivalents
$ (15,469 )
$ 181,831
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
$ 1,735,103
$ (453,108 )
Cash Flow used in Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities decreased
by $205,722 in the three months ended May 31, 2025 compared to the three months ended May 31, 2024, primarily due to an increase in account
receivable of ($6,005,779) (May 31, 2024: ($7,762,176)) and decrease in lease liability of ($1,567) (May 31, 2024: $12,006); offset by
decrease in prepayment and deposit of $862,490 (May 31, 2043: $24,000 ), decrease in other receivable of $71,455 (May 31, 2024: ($150,316)),
decrease in inventories of $43,613 (May 31, 2024: $nil), increase in accounts payable of $5,375,987 (May 31, 2024: $6,884,661) and increase
in accrual and other payable of $26,048 (May 31, 2024: $833,177 )
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Cash Flow used in Investing Activities
During the three months ended May 31, 2025, net
cash used in investing activities increased by $1,826 compared to $nil in the three months ended May 31, 2024.
Cash Flow provided by Financing Activities
During the three months ended May 31, 2025, net
cash provided by financing activities was $2,956,615 compared to net cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended
May 31, 2024 of $775,000. The increase was due to the receipt of subscription proceeds on a private placement basis and exercise of warrants.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
There are no off-balance sheet arrangements that
have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues
or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
Subsequent Events
Other than the above, we have determined that
we do not have any material subsequent events to report.
Critical Accounting Policies
For a complete summary of all our significant
accounting policies refer to Note 2 - Summary of Principal Accounting Policies of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
as presented under Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended February
28, 2025 filed with the SEC on May 29, 2025.
For our Critical Accounting Policies, please refer
to the “Critical Accounting Policies” section under Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended February 28, 2025 filed with the SEC on May 29,
2025.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
The Company does not believe recently issued but
not yet effective accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the consolidated financial position, statements
of operations and cash flows.
ITEM 3 - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET RISK
As a smaller reporting company as defined in Rule
12b-2 under the Exchange Act, the Company is not required to provide the information required by this item.
ITEM 4 – CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term
is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), as of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report. Our disclosure
controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under
the Exchange Act is (1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms,
and (2) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well
designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment
in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
45
Based on such evaluation of our disclosure controls
and procedures as of May 31, 2025, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that due to the existence of material
weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting, as discussed in more detail below, our disclosure controls and procedures
were not effective as of May 31, 2025. Management has continued to monitor the implementation of the remediation plan described below.
Management’s quarterly report on internal
control over financial reporting
Management of FingerMotion, Inc. is responsible
for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f)
and 15d-15(f). The Company’s internal control over financial reporting (“ ICFR ”) is designed under the supervision
of our Chief Executive Officer, acting in the capacity of principal executive officer, and our Chief Financial Officer, acting in the
capacity of principal financial officer, and effected by our board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP. The Company’s ICFR includes those policies and procedures that: (i)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the
Company’s assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with GAAP, and that the Company’s receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations
of the Company’s management and directors; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Therefore, even those
systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation,
projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of
changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
We are a
“smaller reporting company” as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act. For as long as we continue
to be a smaller reporting company, we may take advantage of exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other
public companies that are not smaller reporting companies.
Our management, including our principal financial
officer, assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of May 31, 2025 in accordance
with the framework in Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations
of the Treadway Commission.
Based on this assessment,
Management concluded that certain aspects of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of May 31, 2025, were not effective.
A material weakness,
as defined in standards established pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, is a deficiency or combination of deficiencies in internal controls
over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement or our annual or interim consolidated
financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
The ineffectiveness of
our internal control over financial reporting was due to the following material weakness, which also existed as of February 29, 2024:
·
We have limited segregation of duties and oversight of work performed as well as lack of compensating controls in the Company’s finance and accounting functions due to limited personnel. As a result, segregation of all conflicting duties may not always be possible and may not be economically feasible. Furthermore, we cannot provide reasonable assurance that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with management and director authorization. However, to the extent possible, the initiation of transactions, the custody of assets and the recording of transactions should be performed by separate individuals.
46
Management’s
Plan to Remediate the Material Weaknesses:
Management
has taken significant steps towards remediation of these material weaknesses in 2023, including implementing measures designed address
the control deficiencies. While progress has been made in designing and implementing these controls, testing and validating their effectiveness
has yet to commence . The remediation actions include:
·
Management has documented a complete set of controls
incorporating segregation of duties, separate individuals performing and reviewing controls, and proper authorization and segregation
of duties around payments and expenditures in 2023. While significant progress has been made in implementing most of these controls, the
process is not yet complete. Management continues to work towards completing the implementation and anticipates further progress during
the year.
·
Management has implemented corporate governance policies and charters that will further align the Company’s governance procedures with the requirements noted in the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, including a Codes of Business Conduct and Ethics, which reflects the overall corporate principles, policies and values that provides overall guidance for our control procedures.
Notwithstanding the assessment that our ICFR was
not effective as of May 31, 2025 and that there is a material weaknesses as identified herein, we believe that our consolidated financial
statements contained in this Quarterly Report fairly present our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the period
covered thereby in all material respects. We are committed to continuing to improve our internal control processes and we are undertaking
measures to remediate the material weaknesses we have identified and generally strengthen our internal control over financial reporting.
We will also continue to further review, optimize, and enhance our financial reporting controls and procedures. These material weaknesses
will not be considered remediated until the applicable remediated controls operate for a sufficient period of time and management has
concluded, through testing, that these controls are operating effectively.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting
Except for the remediation procedures being implemented
by the Company as described above, there have been no other changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that occurred during our fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2025, that have materially affected,
or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
47
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1 – LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is not a party to any pending legal
proceeding. We are not aware of any pending legal proceeding to which any of our officers, directors, affiliates or any beneficial holders
of 5% or more of our voting securities are adverse to us or have a material interest adverse to us.
ITEM 1A – RISK FACTORS
In addition to
the information contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2025, and this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q, we have identified the following material risks and uncertainties which reflect our outlook and conditions known to us as of
the date of this Quarterly Report. These material risks and uncertainties should be carefully reviewed by our stockholders and any potential
investors in evaluating the Company, our business and the market value of our common stock. Furthermore, any one of these material risks
and uncertainties has the potential to cause actual results, performance, achievements or events to be materially different from any future
results, performance, achievements or events implied, suggested or expressed by any forward-looking statements made by us or by persons
acting on our behalf. Refer to “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-looking Statements” as disclosed in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2025.
There is no assurance
that we will be successful in preventing the material adverse effects that any one or more of the following material risks and uncertainties
may cause on our business, prospects, financial condition and operating results, which may result in a significant decrease in the market
price of our common stock. Furthermore, there is no assurance that these material risks and uncertainties represent a complete list of
the material risks and uncertainties facing us. There may be additional risks and uncertainties of a material nature that, as of the date
of this Quarterly Report, we are unaware of or that we consider immaterial that may become material in the future, any one or more of
which may result in a material adverse effect on us. You could lose all or a significant portion of your investment due to any one of
these material risks and uncertainties.
Risks Related to the Business
We have a limited operating history and,
as a result, our past results may not be indicative of future operating performance.
We have a limited operating history, which makes
it difficult to forecast our future results. You should not rely on our past results of operations as indicators of future performance.
You should consider and evaluate our prospects in light of the risks and uncertainty frequently encountered by companies like ours.
If we fail to address the risks and difficulties
that we face, including those described elsewhere in this “ Risk Factors ” section, our business, financial condition
and results of operations could be adversely affected. Further, because we have limited historical financial data and operate in an evolving
market, any predictions about our future revenue and expenses may not be as accurate as they would be if we had a longer operating history
or operated in a more predictable market. We have encountered in the past, and will encounter in the future, risks and uncertainties frequently
experienced by growing companies with limited operating histories in rapidly changing industries. If our assumptions regarding these risks
and uncertainties are incorrect or change, or if we do not address these risks successfully, our results of operations could differ materially
from our expectations and our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
We have a history of net losses and we may
not be able to achieve or maintain profitability in the future.
For all annual periods of our operating history
we have experienced net losses. We generated a net loss of approximately $1.98 million during the three-month period ended May 31, 2025
and net losses of approximately $5.1 million, $3.8 million and $7.5 million for the years ended February 28, 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
At May 31, 2025 and February 28, 2025, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $36.1 million and $34.2 million, respectively. We
have not achieved profitability, and we may not realize sufficient revenue to achieve profitability in future periods. Our expenses will
likely increase in the future as we develop and launch new offerings and platform features, expand in existing and new markets, increase
our sales and marketing efforts and continue to invest in our platform. These efforts may be more costly than we expect and may not result
in increased revenue or growth in our business. If we are unable to generate adequate revenue growth and manage our expenses, we may continue
to incur significant losses in the future and may not be able to achieve or maintain profitability.
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If we fail to effectively manage our growth,
our business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
We are currently experiencing growth in our business.
This expansion increases the complexity of our business and has placed, and will continue to place, strain on our management, personnel,
operations, systems, technical performance, financial resources and internal financial control and reporting functions. Our ability to
manage our growth effectively and to integrate new employees, technologies and acquisitions into our existing business will require us
to continue to expand our operational and financial infrastructure and to continue to retain, attract, train, motivate and manage employees.
Continued growth could strain our ability to develop and improve our operational, financial and management controls, enhance our reporting
systems and procedures, recruit, train and retain highly skilled personnel and maintain user satisfaction. Additionally, if we do not
effectively manage the growth of our business and operations, the quality of our offerings could suffer, which could negatively affect
our reputation and brand, business, financial condition and results of operations.
We depend on our key personnel and other
highly skilled personnel, and if we fail to attract, retain, motivate or integrate our personnel, our business, financial condition and
results of operations could be adversely affected.
Our success depends in part on the continued service
of our founders, senior management team, key technical employees and other highly skilled personnel and on our ability to identify, hire,
develop, motivate, retain and integrate highly qualified personnel for all areas of our organization. We may not be successful in attracting
and retaining qualified personnel to fulfill our current or future needs. Our competitors may be successful in recruiting and hiring members
of our management team or other key employees, and it may be difficult for us to find suitable replacements on a timely basis, on competitive
terms or at all. If we are unable to attract and retain the necessary personnel, particularly in critical areas of our business, we may
not achieve our strategic goals.
Our concentration of earnings from two telecommunications
companies may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
We currently derive a substantial amount of our
total revenue through contracts secured with China Unicom and China Mobile. If we were to lose the business of one or both of these mobile
telecommunications companies, if either were to fail to fulfill its obligations to us, if either were to experience difficulty in paying
rebates to us on a timely basis, if either negotiated lower pricing terms, or if either increased the number of licensed payment portals
it permits to process its payments, it could have a material adverse effect on our competitive position, business, financial condition,
results of operations and cash flows. Additionally, we cannot guarantee that the volume of revenue we earn from China Unicom and China
Mobile will remain consistent going forward. Any substantial change in our relationships with either China Unicom or China Mobile, or
both, whether due to actions by our competitors, regulatory authorities, industry factors or otherwise, could have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Any actual or perceived security or privacy
breach could interrupt our operations, harm our brand and adversely affect our reputation, brand, business, financial condition and results
of operations.
Our business involves the processing and transmission
of our users’ personal and other sensitive data. Because techniques used to obtain unauthorized access to or to sabotage information
systems change frequently and may not be known until launched against us, we may be unable to anticipate or prevent these attacks. Unauthorized
parties may in the future gain access to our systems or facilities through various means, including gaining unauthorized access into our
systems or facilities or those of our service providers, partners or users on our platform, or attempting to fraudulently induce our employees,
service providers, partners, users or others into disclosing names, passwords, payment information or other sensitive information, which
may in turn be used to access our information technology systems, or attempting to fraudulently induce our employees, partners or others
into manipulating payment information, resulting in the fraudulent transfer of funds to criminal actors. In addition, users on our platform
could have vulnerabilities on their own mobile devices that are entirely unrelated to our systems and platform but could mistakenly attribute
their own vulnerabilities to us. Further, breaches experienced by other companies may also be leveraged against us. For example, credential
stuffing attacks are becoming increasingly common and sophisticated actors can mask their attacks, making them increasingly difficult
to identify and prevent. Certain efforts may be state-sponsored or supported by significant financial and technological resources, making
them even more difficult to detect.
49
Although we have developed systems and processes
that are designed to protect our users’ data, prevent data loss and prevent other security breaches, these security measures cannot
guarantee security. Our information technology and infrastructure may be vulnerable to cyberattacks or security breaches; also, employee
error, malfeasance or other errors in the storage, use or transmission of personal information could result in an actual or perceived
privacy or security breach or other security incident.
Any actual or perceived breach of privacy or security
could interrupt our operations, result in our platform being unavailable, result in loss or improper disclosure of data, result in fraudulent
transfer of funds, harm our reputation and brand, damage our relationships with third-party partners, result in significant legal, regulatory
and financial exposure and lead to loss of confidence in, or decreased use of, our platform, any of which could adversely affect our business,
financial condition and results of operations. Any breach of privacy or security impacting any entities with which we share or disclose
data (including, for example, our third-party providers) could have similar effects.
Additionally, defending against claims or litigation
based on any security breach or incident, regardless of their merit, could be costly and divert management’s attention. We cannot
be certain that our insurance coverage will be adequate for data handling or data security liabilities actually incurred, that insurance
will continue to be available to us on commercially reasonable terms, or at all, or that any insurer will not deny coverage as to any
future claim. The successful assertion of one or more large claims against us that exceed available insurance coverage, or the occurrence
of changes in our insurance policies, including premium increases or the imposition of large deductible or co-insurance requirements,
could have an adverse effect on our reputation, brand, business, financial condition and results of operations.
Systems failures and resulting interruptions
in the availability of our platform or offerings could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our systems, or those of third parties upon which
we rely, may experience service interruptions or degradation because of hardware and software defects or malfunctions, distributed denial-of-service
and other cyberattacks, human error, earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, fires, natural disasters, power losses, disruptions in telecommunications
services, fraud, military or political conflicts, terrorist attacks, computer viruses, ransomware, malware or other events. Our systems
also may be subject to break-ins, sabotage, theft and intentional acts of vandalism, including by our own employees. Some of our systems
are not fully redundant and our disaster recovery planning may not be sufficient for all eventualities. Our business interruption insurance
may not be sufficient to cover all of our losses that may result from interruptions in our service as a result of systems failures and
similar events.
We have not experienced any system failures or
other events or conditions that have interrupted the availability or reduced or effected the speed or functionality of our offerings.
These events, were they to occur in the future, could adversely affect our business, reputation, results of operations and financial condition.
The successful operation of our business
depends upon the performance and reliability of Internet, mobile, and other infrastructures that are not under our control.
Our business depends on the performance and reliability
of Internet, mobile and other infrastructures that are not under our control. Disruptions in Internet infrastructure or the failure of
telecommunications network operators to provide us with the bandwidth we need to provide our services and offerings could interfere with
the speed and availability of our platform. If our platform is unavailable when platform users attempt to access it, or if our platform
does not load as quickly as platform users expect, platform users may not return to our platform as often in the future, or at all, and
may use our competitors’ products or offerings more often. In addition, we have no control over the costs of the services provided
by national telecommunications operators. If mobile Internet access fees or other charges to Internet users increase, consumer traffic
may decrease, which may in turn cause our revenue to significantly decrease.
50
Our business depends on the efficient and uninterrupted
operation of mobile communications systems. The occurrence of an unanticipated problem, such as a power outage, telecommunications delay
or failure, security breach or computer virus could result in delays or interruptions to our services, offerings and platform, as well
as business interruptions for us and platform users. Furthermore, foreign governments may leverage their ability to shut down directed
services, and local governments may shut down our platform at the routing level. Any of these events could damage our reputation, significantly
disrupt our operations, and subject us to liability, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results.
We have invested significant resources to develop new products to mitigate the impact of potential interruptions to mobile communications
systems, which can be used by consumers in territories where mobile communications systems are less efficient. However, these products
may ultimately be unsuccessful.
We may be subject to claims, lawsuits, government
investigations and other proceedings that may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations .
We may be subject to claims, lawsuits, arbitration
proceedings, government investigations and other legal and regulatory proceedings as our business grows and as we deploy new offerings,
including proceedings related to our products or our acquisitions, securities issuances or business practices. The results of any such
claims, lawsuits, arbitration proceedings, government investigations or other legal or regulatory proceedings cannot be predicted with
certainty. Any claims against us, whether meritorious or not, could be time-consuming, result in costly litigation, be harmful to our
reputation, require significant management attention and divert significant resources. Determining reserves for litigation is a complex
and fact-intensive process that requires significant subjective judgment and speculation. It is possible that such proceedings could result
in substantial damages, settlement costs, fines and penalties that could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results
of operations. These proceedings could also result in harm to our reputation and brand, sanctions, consent decrees, injunctions or other
orders requiring a change in our business practices. Any of these consequences could adversely affect our business, financial condition
and results of operations. Furthermore, under certain circumstances, we have contractual and other legal obligations to indemnify and
to incur legal expenses on behalf of our business and commercial partners and current and former directors and officers.
We may require additional funding to support
our business.
To grow our business, FingerMotion currently looks
to take advantage of the immense growth in the total variety of mobile services provided in China. On February 1, 2022, the Xinhua News
Agency reported that the combined business revenue in the telecom sector rose 8% year on year to about US$232.43 billion in 2021, with
the growth rate up 4.1 percentage points from 2020, according to the PRC Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. For the Company
to continue to grow, the deposit with the Telecoms needs to increase, as most of the revenue we process is dependent on the size of the
deposit we have with each Telecom. We will need to raise additional capital to materially increase the amounts of these deposits with
the Telecoms and to support the rollout of our Command & Communications business. If we raise additional funds through the issuance
of equity, equity-linked or debt securities, those securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of our common
stock, and our existing stockholders may experience dilution. Any debt financing secured by us in the future could involve restrictive
covenants relating to our capital-raising activities and other financial and operational matters, which may make it more difficult for
us to obtain additional capital and to pursue business opportunities. We cannot be certain that additional funding will be available to
us on favorable terms, or at all. If we are unable to obtain adequate funding or funding on terms satisfactory to us, when we require
it, our ability to continue to support our business growth and to respond to business challenges could be significantly limited, and our
business, financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.
Claims by others that we infringed their
proprietary technology or other intellectual property rights could harm our business.
Companies in the Internet and technology industries
are frequently subject to litigation based on allegations of infringement or other violations of intellectual property rights. In addition,
certain companies and rights holders seek to enforce and monetize patents or other intellectual property rights they own, have purchased
or otherwise obtained. As we gain a public profile and the number of competitors in our market increases, the possibility of intellectual
property rights claims against us grows. From time to time, third parties may assert claims of infringement of intellectual property rights
against us. Many potential litigants, including some of our competitors and patent-holding companies, have the ability to dedicate substantial
resources to assert their intellectual property rights. Any claim of infringement by a third party, even those without merit, could cause
us to incur substantial costs defending against the claim, could distract our management from our business and could require us to cease
use of such intellectual property. Furthermore, because of the substantial amount of discovery required in connection with intellectual
property litigation, we risk compromising our confidential information during this type of litigation. We may be required to pay substantial
damages, royalties or other fees in connection with a claimant securing a judgment against us, we may be subject to an injunction or other
restrictions that prevent us from using or distributing our intellectual property, or we may agree to a settlement that prevents us from
distributing our offerings or a portion thereof, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
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With respect to any intellectual property rights
claim, we may have to seek out a license to continue operations found to be in violation of such rights, which may not be available on
favorable or commercially reasonable terms and may significantly increase our operating expenses. Some licenses may be non-exclusive,
and therefore our competitors may have access to the same technology licensed to us. If a third party does not offer us a license to its
intellectual property on reasonable terms, or at all, we may be required to develop alternative, non-infringing technology, which could
require significant time (during which we would be unable to continue to offer our affected offerings), effort and expense and may ultimately
not be successful. Any of these events could adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Geopolitical Tensions Between the United States
and China Could Adversely Affect Our Operations and Business Environment.
Although our services are not directly affected
by tariffs, ongoing political and trade tensions between the United States and China could lead to new regulations or restrictions that
may impact our operations. These may include changes in laws, data rules, or cross-border business policies that we cannot predict at
this time. Any unexpected government action could affect how we operate or grow our business in the future.
Risks Related to Our Securities
Our stock has limited liquidity.
Our common stock began trading on the Nasdaq Capital
Market on December 28, 2021, and before that it traded on the OTCQX operated by OTC Markets Group Inc. Trading volume in our shares may
be sporadic and the price could experience volatility. If adverse market conditions exist, you may have difficulty selling your shares.
The market price of our common stock may fluctuate
significantly in response to numerous factors, some of which are beyond our control, including the following:
●
actual or anticipated fluctuations in our operating results;
●
changes in financial estimates by securities analysts or our failure to perform in line with such estimates;
●
changes in market valuations of other companies, particularly those that market services such as ours;
●
announcements by us or our competitors of significant innovations, acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures or capital commitments;
●
introduction of product enhancements that reduce the need for our products;
●
departure of key personnel; and
●
changes in overall global market sentiments and economy trends
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We do not intend to pay cash dividends for
the foreseeable future.
We have never declared nor paid cash dividends
on our capital stock. We currently intend to retain any future earnings to finance the operation and expansion of our business, and we
do not expect to declare or pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. As a result, stockholders must rely on sales of their common
stock after price appreciation as the only way to realize any future gains on their investment.
If securities or industry analysts do not
publish research or publish inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, the market price and trading volume of our common stock
could decline.
The trading market for our common stock may depend
in part on the research and reports that securities or industry analysts publish about us, our business, our market or our competition.
The analysts’ estimates are based upon their own opinions and are often different from our estimates or expectations. If one or
more of the analysts who cover us downgrade our common stock, provide a more favorable recommendation about our competitors or publish
inaccurate or unfavorable research about our business, the price of our securities would likely decline. If few securities analysts commence
coverage of us, or if one or more of these analysts cease coverage of us or fail to publish reports on us regularly, demand for our securities
could decrease, which might cause the price and trading volume of our common stock to decline.
The
continued sale of our equity securities will dilute the ownership percentage of our existing shareholders and may decrease the market
price for our Common Shares.
Our Certificate
of Incorporation, as amended, authorize the issuance of up to 200,000,000 Common Shares and up to 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock
(“ Preferred Shares ”). Our Board of Directors has the authority to issue additional shares of our capital stock to provide
additional financing in the future and designate the rights of the preferred shares, which may include voting, dividend, distribution
or other rights that are preferential to those held by the common stockholders. The issuance of any such common or preferred shares may
result in a reduction of the book value or market price of our outstanding common shares. To grow our business substantially, we will
likely have to issue additional equity securities to obtain working capital to deposit with the telecommunications companies for which
we process mobile recharge payments. Our efforts to fund our intended business plans will therefore result in dilution to our existing
stockholders. If we do issue any such additional common shares, such issuance also will cause a reduction in the proportionate ownership
and voting power of all other stockholders. As a result of such dilution, if you acquire common shares your proportionate ownership interest
and voting power could be decreased. Furthermore, any such issuances could result in a change of control or a reduction in the market
price for our common shares.
If we fail to maintain an effective system
of disclosure controls and internal control over financial reporting, our ability to produce timely and accurate financial statements
or comply with applicable regulations could be impaired.
As a public company, we are subject to the reporting
requirements of the Exchange Act and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “ SOX ”). The SOX requires, among other things,
that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting. We are continuing to develop
and refine our disclosure controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in
the reports that we will file with the SEC is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules
and forms and that information required to be disclosed in reports under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our principal
executive and financial officers. We are also continuing to improve our internal control over financial reporting. We have expended, and
anticipate that we will continue to expend, significant resources in order to maintain and improve the effectiveness of our disclosure
controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting.
Our current controls and any new controls that
we develop may become inadequate because of changes in the conditions in our business. Further, weaknesses in our disclosure controls
or our internal control over financial reporting may be discovered in the future. Any failure to develop or maintain effective controls,
or any difficulties encountered in their implementation or improvement, could harm our results of operations or cause us to fail to meet
our reporting obligations and may result in a restatement of our financial statements for prior periods. Any failure to implement and
maintain effective internal control over financial reporting could also adversely affect the results of periodic management evaluations
and annual independent registered public accounting firm attestation reports regarding the effectiveness of our internal control over
financial reporting that we will eventually be required to include in our periodic reports that will be filed with the SEC. Ineffective
disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting could also cause investors to lose confidence in our
reported financial and other information, which would likely adversely affect the market price of our common stock.
53
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(“FINRA”) sales practice requirements may also limit a stockholder’s ability to buy and sell our shares of common stock,
which could depress the price of our shares of common stock.
FINRA rules require broker-dealers to have reasonable
grounds for believing that the investment is suitable for a customer before recommending that investment to the customer. Prior to recommending
speculative low-priced securities to their non-institutional customers, broker-dealers must make reasonable efforts to obtain information
about the customer’s financial status, tax status, investment objectives, and other information. Under interpretations of these
rules, FINRA believes that there is a high probability that speculative low-priced securities will not be suitable for at least some customers.
Thus, if our shares of common stock become speculative low-priced securities, the FINRA requirements make it more difficult for broker-dealers
to recommend that their customers buy our shares of common stock, which may limit your ability to buy and sell our shares of common stock,
have an adverse effect on the market for our shares of common stock, and thereby depress our price per share of common stock.
Our shares of common
stock have been thinly traded, and you may be unable to sell at or near ask prices or at all if you need to sell your shares of common
stock to raise money or otherwise desire to liquidate your shares.
Until December 28, 2021,
our shares of common stock were quoted on the OTCQB/QX where they were “thinly traded”, meaning that the number of persons
interested in purchasing our shares of common stock at or near bid prices at any given time was relatively small or non-existent. Since
we listed on Nasdaq on December 28, 2021, the volume of our shares of common stock traded has increased, but that volume could decrease
until we are thinly traded again. That could occur due to a number of factors, including that we are relatively unknown to stock analysts,
stock brokers, institutional investors and others in the investment community that generate or influence sales volume, and that even if
we came to the attention of such persons, they tend to be risk-averse and might be reluctant to follow an unproven company such as ours
or purchase or recommend the purchase of our shares of common stock until such time as we became more seasoned. As a consequence, there
may be periods of several days or more when trading activity in our shares of common stock is minimal or non-existent, as compared to
a seasoned issuer which has a large and steady volume of trading activity that will generally support continuous sales without an adverse
effect on share price. Broad or active public trading market for our shares of common stock may not develop or be sustained.
Risks Related to the VIE Agreements
The PRC government may determine that the
VIE Agreements are not in compliance with applicable PRC laws, rules and regulations.
JiuGe Management, our WFOE, manages and operates
the mobile data business through JiuGe Technology, the VIE, pursuant to the rights its holds under the VIE Agreements. Almost all economic
benefits and risks arising from JiuGe Technology’s operations are transferred to JiuGe Management under these agreements.
There are risks involved with the operation of
our business in reliance on the VIE Agreements, including the risk that the VIE Agreements may be determined by PRC regulators or courts
to be unenforceable. Our PRC counsel has advised us that the VIE Agreements are binding and enforceable under PRC law, but has further
advised that if the VIE Agreements were for any reason determined to be in breach of any existing or future PRC laws or regulations, the
relevant regulatory authorities would have broad discretion in dealing with such breach, including:
●
imposing economic penalties;
●
discontinuing or restricting the operations of JiuGe Technology or JiuGe Management;
54
●
imposing conditions or requirements in respect of the VIE Agreements with which JiuGe Technology or JiuGe Management may not be able to comply;
●
requiring our company to restructure the relevant ownership structure or operations;
●
taking other regulatory or enforcement actions that could adversely affect our company’s business; and
●
revoking the business licenses and/or the licenses or certificates of JiuGe Management, and/or voiding the VIE Agreements.
Any of these actions could adversely affect our
ability to manage, operate and gain the financial benefits of JiuGe Technology, which would have a material adverse impact on our business,
financial condition and results of operations. Furthermore, if the PRC government determines that the contractual arrangements constituting
part of our VIE structure do not comply with PRC regulations, or if regulations change or are interpreted differently in the future, we
may be unable to assert our contractual rights over the assets of our VIE, and our Common Shares may decline in value or become worthless.
Our ability to manage and operate JiuGe
Technology under the VIE Agreements may not be as effective as direct ownership.
We conduct our mobile data business in the PRC
and generate virtually all of our revenues through the VIE Agreements. Our plans for future growth are based substantially on growing
the operations of JiuGe Technology. However, the VIE Agreements may not be as effective in providing us with control over JiuGe Technology
as direct ownership. Under the current VIE arrangements, as a legal matter, if JiuGe Technology fails to perform its obligations under
these contractual arrangements, we may have to (i) incur substantial costs and resources to enforce such arrangements, and (ii) rely on
legal remedies under PRC law, which we cannot be sure would be effective. Therefore, if we are unable to effectively control JiuGe Technology,
it may have an adverse effect on our ability to achieve our business objectives and grow our revenues.
The VIE Agreements have never been challenged
or recognized in court for the time being, the PRC government may determine that the VIE Agreements are not in compliance with applicable
PRC laws, rules and regulations.
The VIE Agreements are governed by the PRC law
and provide for the resolution of disputes through arbitral proceedings pursuant to PRC law. If JiuGe Technology or its shareholders fail
to perform the obligations under the VIE Agreements, we would be required to resort to legal remedies available under PRC law, including
seeking specific performance or injunctive relief, or claiming damages. We cannot be sure that such remedies would provide us with effective
means of causing JiuGe Technology to meet its obligations or recovering any losses or damages as a result of non-performance. Further,
the legal environment in China is not as developed as in other jurisdictions. Uncertainties in the application of various laws, rules,
regulations or policies in PRC legal system could limit our liability to enforce the VIE Agreements and protect our interests.
The payment arrangement under the VIE Agreements
may be challenged by the PRC tax authorities.
We generate our revenues through the payments
we receive pursuant to the VIE Agreements. We could face adverse tax consequences if the PRC tax authorities determine that the VIE Agreements
were not entered into based on arm’s length negotiations. For example, PRC tax authorities may adjust our income and expenses for
PRC tax purposes which could result in our being subject to higher tax liability or cause other adverse financial consequences.
Shareholders of JiuGe Technology have potential
conflicts of interest with our Company which may adversely affect our business.
Li Li is the legal representative and general
manager, and also a shareholder of JiuGe Technology. There could be conflicts that arise from time to time between our interests and the
interests of Ms. Li. There could also be conflicts that arise between us and JiuGe Technology that would require our shareholders and
JiuGe Technology’s shareholders to vote on corporate actions necessary to resolve the conflict. There can be no assurance in any
such circumstances that Ms. Li will vote her shares in our best interest or otherwise act in the best interests of our company. If Ms.
Li fails to act in our best interests, our operating performance and future growth could be adversely affected.
55
We rely on the approval certificates and
business license held by JiuGe Management and any deterioration of the relationship between JiuGe Management and JiuGe Technology could
materially and adversely affect our business operations.
We operate our mobile data business in China on
the basis of the approval certificates, business license and other requisite licenses held by JiuGe Management and JiuGe Technology. There
is no assurance that JiuGe Management and JiuGe Technology will be able to renew their licenses or certificates when their terms expire
with substantially similar terms as the ones they currently hold.
Further, our relationship with JiuGe Technology
is governed by the VIE Agreements that are intended to provide us with effective control over the business operations of JiuGe Technology.
However, the VIE Agreements may not be effective in providing control over the application for and maintenance of the licenses required
for our business operations. JiuGe Technology could violate the VIE Agreements, go bankrupt, suffer from difficulties in its business
or otherwise become unable to perform its obligations under the VIE Agreements and, as a result, our operations, reputations and business
could be severely harmed.
If JiuGe Management exercises the purchase
option it holds over JiuGe Technology’s share capital pursuant to the VIE Agreements, the payment of the purchase price could materially
and adversely affect our financial position.
Under the VIE Agreements, JiuGe Technology’s
shareholder has granted JiuGe Management an option for the maximum period of time permitted by law to purchase all of the equity interest
in JiuGe Technology at a price equal to one dollar or the lowest applicable price allowable by PRC laws and regulations. As JiuGe Technology
is already our contractually controlled affiliate, JiuGe Management’s exercising of the option would not bring immediate benefits
to our company, and payment of the purchase prices could adversely affect our financial position.
Risks Related to Doing Business in China
Changes in China’s political or economic
situation could harm us and our operating results.
Economic reforms adopted by the Chinese government
have had a positive effect on the economic development of the country, but the government could change these economic reforms or any of
the legal systems at any time. This could either benefit or damage our operations and profitability. Some of the things that could have
this effect are:
●
Level of government involvement in the economy;
●
Control of foreign exchange;
●
Methods of allocating resources;
●
Balance of payments position;
●
International trade restrictions; and
●
International conflict.
The Chinese economy differs from the economies
of most countries belonging to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (the “ OECD ”), in many ways.
For example, state-owned enterprises still constitute a large portion of the Chinese economy and weak corporate governance and a lack
of flexible currency exchange policy still prevail in China. As a result of these differences, we may not develop in the same way or at
the same rate as might be expected if the Chinese economy was similar to those of the OECD member countries.
56
Uncertainties with respect to the PRC legal
system could limit the legal protections available to you and us.
We conduct substantially all of our business through
our operating subsidiary and affiliate in the PRC. Our principal operating subsidiary and affiliate, JiuGe Management and JiuGe Technology,
are subject to laws and regulations applicable to foreign investments in China and, in particular, laws applicable to foreign-invested
enterprises. The PRC legal system is based on written statutes, and prior court decisions may be cited for reference but have limited
precedential value. Since 1979, a series of new PRC laws and regulations have significantly enhanced the protections afforded to various
forms of foreign investments in China. However, since the PRC legal system continues to evolve rapidly, the interpretations of many laws,
regulations and rules are not always uniform and enforcement of these laws, regulations and rules involves uncertainties, which may limit
legal protections available to you and us. In addition, any litigation in China may be protracted and result in substantial costs and
diversion of resources and management attention. In addition, most of our executive officers and all of our directors are not residents
of the United States, and substantially all the assets of these persons are located outside the United States. As a result, it could be
difficult for investors to effect service of process in the United States or to enforce a judgment obtained in the United States against
our Chinese operations, subsidiary and affiliate.
The current tensions in international trade
and rising political tensions, particularly between the United States and China, may adversely impact our business, financial condition,
and results of operations.
Recently there have been heightened tensions in
international economic relations, such as the one between the United States and China. Political tensions between the United States and
China have escalated due to, among other things, trade disputes, the COVID-19 outbreak, sanctions imposed by the U.S. Department of Treasury
on certain officials of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region and the PRC central government and the executive orders issued by
the U.S. government in November 2020 that prohibit certain transactions with certain China-based companies and their respective subsidiaries.
Rising political tensions could reduce levels of trade, investments, technological exchanges, and other economic activities between the
two major economies. Such tensions between the United States and China, and any escalation thereof, may have a negative impact on the
general, economic, political, and social conditions in China and, in turn, adversely impacting our business, financial condition, and
results of operations. Regulations were introduced which includes but not limited to Article 177 of the PRC Securities Law which states
that overseas securities regulatory authorities shall not carry out an investigation and evidence collection activities directly in China
without the consent of the securities regulatory authority of the State Council and the relevant State Council department(s). It further
defines that no organization or individual shall provide the documents and materials relating to securities business activities to overseas
parties arbitrarily. With this regulation in force, it may result in delays by the Company to fulfill any request to provide relevant
documents or materials by the regulatory authorities or in the worst-case scenario that the Company would not be able to fulfill the request
if the approval from the regulatory authority of the State Council and the relevant State Council department(s) were rejected.
You may have difficulty enforcing judgments
against us.
We are a Delaware holding company, but Finger
Motion (CN) Limited is a Hong Kong company, and our principal operating affiliate and subsidiary, JiuGe Technology and JiuGe Management,
are located in the PRC. Most of our assets are located outside the United States and most of our current operations are conducted in the
PRC. In addition, all of our directors and officers are nationals and residents of countries other than the United States. A substantial
portion of the assets of these persons is located outside the United States. As a result, it may be difficult for you to effect service
of process within the United States upon these persons. It may also be difficult for you to enforce in U.S. courts judgments predicated
on the civil liability provisions of the U.S. federal securities laws against us and our officers and directors, all of whom are not residents
in the United States and the substantial majority of whose assets are located outside the United States. In addition, there is uncertainty
as to whether the courts of the PRC would recognize or enforce judgments of U.S. courts. The recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments
are provided for under the PRC Civil Procedures Law. Courts in China may recognize and enforce foreign judgments in accordance with the
requirements of the PRC Civil Procedures Law based on treaties between China and the country where the judgment is made or on reciprocity
between jurisdictions. China does not have any treaties or other arrangements that provide for the reciprocal recognition and enforcement
of foreign judgments with the United States. In addition, according to the PRC Civil Procedures Law, courts in the PRC will not enforce
a foreign judgment against us or our directors and officers if they decide that the judgment violates basic principles of PRC law or national
sovereignty, security or the public interest. Therefore, it is uncertain whether a PRC court would enforce a judgment rendered by a court
in the United States.
57
The PRC government exerts substantial influence
over the manner in which we must conduct our business activities.
The PRC government has exercised and continues
to exercise substantial control over virtually every sector of the Chinese economy through regulation and state ownership. Our ability
to operate in China may be harmed by changes in its laws and regulations, including those relating to taxation, import and export tariffs,
environmental regulations, land use rights, property and other matters. We believe that our operations in China are in material compliance
with all applicable legal and regulatory requirements. However, the central or local governments of the jurisdictions in which we operate
may impose new, stricter regulations or interpretations of existing regulations that would require additional expenditures and efforts
on our part to ensure our compliance with such regulations or interpretations.
Accordingly, government actions in the future,
including any decision not to continue to support recent economic reforms and to return to a more centrally planned economy or regional
or local variations in the implementation of economic policies, could have a significant effect on economic conditions in China or particular
regions thereof and could require us to divest ourselves of any interest we then hold in Chinese properties or joint ventures.
The PRC government may exert more oversight
and control over offerings that are conducted overseas and/or foreign investment in China-based issuers.
Recent statements by
the PRC government indicate an intent to take actions to exert more oversight and control over offerings that are conducted overseas and/or
foreign investment in China-based issuers. On February 17, 2023, the CSRC promulgated Trial Administrative Measures of Overseas Securities
Offering and Listing by Domestic Companies (the “ Overseas Listing Trial Measures ”) and five guidelines, which became
effective on March 31, 2023. The Overseas Listing Trial Measures have introduced a filing-based regulatory regime that regulates both
direct and indirect overseas offerings and listings of PRC domestic companies’ securities. Under the Overseas Listing Trial Measures,
if the issuer meets both of the following conditions, any overseas securities offering or listing conducted by such issuer will constitute
an indirect overseas offering that is subject to the prescribed filing procedures: (i) 50% or more of the issuer’s operating revenue,
total profit, total assets or net assets as documented in its audited consolidated financial statements for the most recent accounting
year is accounted for by domestic companies; and (ii) the main parts of the issuer’s business activities are conducted in mainland
China, or its main places of business are located in mainland China, or the senior managers in charge of its business operations and management
are mostly Chinese citizens or domiciled in mainland China. Any such issuer that submits an application for an initial public offering
to competent overseas regulators, must make the required filing with the CSRC within three business days following the date of the application.
Where a domestic company fails to comply with filing requirements or is otherwise determined to be in violation of the Overseas Listing
Trial Measures, the CSRC may order rectification, issue a warning, and impose a fine ranging from RMB1,000,000 to RMB10,000,000. Controlling
persons (including directors and officers) of the domestic company that are determined to be responsible for such filing delinquencies
or violations can also be sanctioned.
On February 17, 2023, the CSRC held a press conference
in connection with the release of the Overseas Listing Trial Measures and issued the Notice on Administration for the Filing of Overseas
Offering and Listing by Domestic Companies, which, among other things, clarified that domestic companies that had been listed overseas
on or before the effective date of the Overseas Listing Trial Measures (March 31, 2023) shall be deemed to be “stock enterprises”.
Stock enterprises were exempted from having to immediately comply with the filing procedures, with their first filings being deferred
to when they undertook a further overseas offering or listing. Generally, we understand that, for these purposes, the filing requirement
would apply in respect of securities that are offered in a public overseas offering, and likely to securities that, having been offered
in a private overseas offering, become eligible for resale to the public.
Specifics of the Overseas Listing Trial Measures,
and the administrative rules, policies and practices of the CSRC, are somewhat unclear, and it remains uncertain what potential impact
such modified or new laws and regulations will have on our ability to conduct our business, accept investments or list or maintain a listing
on a U.S. or foreign exchange. If we are found to be delinquent in our filing obligations under, or are otherwise found to be in violation
of, the Overseas Listing Trial Measures, this could significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer
securities to investors and could cause the value of our securities to significantly decline or be worthless.
58
Future inflation in China may inhibit our
ability to conduct business in China.
In recent years, the Chinese economy has experienced
periods of rapid expansion and highly fluctuating rates of inflation. During the past ten years, the rate of inflation in China has been
as high as 4.5% and as low as 0.2%. These factors have led to the adoption by the Chinese government, from time to time, of various corrective
measures designed to restrict the availability of credit or regulate growth and contain inflation. High inflation may in the future cause
the Chinese government to impose controls on credit and/or prices, or to take other action, which could inhibit economic activity in China,
and thereby harm the market for our products and our company.
Capital outflow policies in the PRC may
hamper our ability to remit income to the United States.
The PRC has adopted currency and capital transfer
regulations. These regulations may require that we comply with complex regulations for the movement of capital and as a result we may
not be able to remit all income earned and proceeds received in connection with our operations or from the sale of one of our operating
subsidiaries to the U.S. or to our shareholders.
Adverse regulatory developments in China
may subject us to additional regulatory review, and additional disclosure requirements and regulatory scrutiny to be adopted by the SEC
in response to risks related to recent regulatory developments in China may impose additional compliance requirements for companies like
us with significant China-based operations, all of which could increase our compliance costs, subject us to additional disclosure requirements.
The recent regulatory developments in China, in
particular with respect to restrictions on China-based companies raising capital offshore, may lead to additional regulatory review in
China over our financing and capital raising activities in the United States. In addition, we may be subject to industry-wide regulations
that may be adopted by the relevant PRC authorities, which may have the effect of limiting our service offerings, restricting the scope
of our operations in China, or causing the suspension or termination of our business operations in China entirely, all of which will materially
and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. We may have to adjust, modify, or completely change
our business operations in response to adverse regulatory changes or policy developments, and we cannot assure you that any remedial action
adopted by us can be completed in a timely, cost-efficient, or liability-free manner or at all.
On July 30, 2021, in response to the recent regulatory
developments in China and actions adopted by the PRC government, the Chairman of the SEC issued a statement asking the SEC staff to seek
additional disclosures from offshore issuers associated with China-based operating companies before their registration statements will
be declared effective. On August 1, 2021, the CSRC stated in a statement that it had taken note of the new disclosure requirements announced
by the SEC regarding the listings of Chinese companies and the recent regulatory development in China, and that both countries should
strengthen communications on regulating China-related issuers. We cannot guarantee that we will not be subject to tightened regulatory
review and we could be exposed to government interference in China.
Compliance with China’s new Data Security
Law, Measures on Cybersecurity Review (revised draft for public consultation), Personal Information Protection Law (second draft for consultation),
regulations and guidelines relating to the multi-level protection scheme and any other future laws and regulations may entail significant
expenses and could materially affect our business.
China has implemented or will implement rules
and is considering a number of additional proposals relating to data protection. China’s new Data Security Law promulgated by the
Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress of China in June 2021, or the Data Security Law, took effect in September 2021.
The Data Security Law provides that the data processing activities must be conducted based on “data classification and hierarchical
protection system” for the purpose of data protection and prohibits entities in China from transferring data stored in China to
foreign law enforcement agencies or judicial authorities without prior approval by the Chinese government. As a result of the new Data
Security Law, we may need to make adjustments to our data processing practices to comply with this law.
59
Additionally, China’s Cyber Security Law,
requires companies to take certain organizational, technical and administrative measures and other necessary measures to ensure the security
of their networks and data stored on their networks. Specifically, the Cyber Security Law provides that China adopt a multi-level protection
scheme (MLPS), under which network operators are required to perform obligations of security protection to ensure that the network is
free from interference, disruption or unauthorized access, and prevent network data from being disclosed, stolen or tampered. Under the
MLPS, entities operating information systems must have a thorough assessment of the risks and the conditions of their information and
network systems to determine the level to which the entity’s information and network systems belong-from the lowest Level 1 to the
highest Level 5 pursuant to the Measures for the Graded Protection and the Guidelines for Grading of Classified Protection of Cyber Security.
The grading result will determine the set of security protection obligations that entities must comply with. Entities classified as Level
2 or above should report the grade to the relevant government authority for examination and approval.
The Cyberspace Administration of China (the “ CAC ”)
has taken action against several Chinese internet companies in connection with their initial public offerings on U.S. securities exchanges,
for alleged national security risks and improper collection and use of the personal information of Chinese data subjects. According to
the official announcement, the action was initiated based on the National Security Law, the Cyber Security Law and the Measures on Cybersecurity
Review, which are aimed at “preventing national data security risks, maintaining national security and safeguarding public interests.”
On July 10, 2021, the CAC published a revised draft of the Measures on Cybersecurity Review, expanding the cybersecurity review to data
processing operators in possession of personal information of over 1 million users if the operators intend to list their securities in
a foreign country.
It is unclear at the present time how widespread
the cybersecurity review requirement and the enforcement action will be and what effect they will have on the telecommunications sector
generally and the Company in particular. China’s regulators may impose penalties for non-compliance ranging from fines or suspension
of operations, and this could lead to us delisting from the U.S. stock market.
Also, on November 20, 2021, the National People’s
Congress passed the Personal Information Protection Law, which was implemented on November 1, 2021. The law creates a comprehensive set
of data privacy and protection requirements that apply to the processing of personal information and expands data protection compliance
obligations to cover the processing of personal information of persons by organizations and individuals in China, and the processing of
personal information of persons in China outside of China if such processing is for purposes of providing products and services to, or
analyzing and evaluating the behavior of, persons in China. The law also proposes that critical information infrastructure operators and
personal information processing entities who process personal information meeting a volume threshold to-be-set by Chinese cyberspace regulators
are also required to store in China personal information generated or collected in China, and to pass a security assessment administered
by Chinese cyberspace regulators for any export of such personal information. Lastly, the draft contains proposals for significant fines
for serious violations of up to RMB 50 million or 5% of annual revenues from the prior year.
Interpretation, application and enforcement of
these laws, rules and regulations evolve from time to time and their scope may continually change, through new legislation, amendments
to existing legislation and changes in enforcement. Compliance with the Cyber Security Law and the Data Security Law could significantly
increase the cost to us of providing our service offerings, require significant changes to our operations or even prevent us from providing
certain service offerings in jurisdictions in which we currently operate or in which we may operate in the future. Despite our efforts
to comply with applicable laws, regulations and other obligations relating to privacy, data protection and information security, it is
possible that our practices, offerings or platform could fail to meet all of the requirements imposed on us by the Cyber Security Law,
the Data Security Law and/or related implementing regulations. Any failure on our part to comply with such law or regulations or any other
obligations relating to privacy, data protection or information security, or any compromise of security that results in unauthorized access,
use or release of personally identifiable information or other data, or the perception or allegation that any of the foregoing types of
failure or compromise has occurred, could damage our reputation, discourage new and existing counterparties from contracting with us or
result in investigations, fines, suspension or other penalties by Chinese government authorities and private claims or litigation, any
of which could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Even if our practices are not
subject to legal challenge, the perception of privacy concerns, whether or not valid, may harm our reputation and brand and adversely
affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Moreover, the legal uncertainty created by the Data Security Law and
the recent Chinese government actions could materially adversely affect our ability, on favorable terms, to raise capital, including engaging
in follow-on offerings of our securities in the U.S. market.
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Restrictions on currency exchange may limit
our ability to receive and use our revenues effectively.
The majority of our revenues will be settled in
Chinese Renminbi (RMB), and any future restrictions on currency exchanges may limit our ability to use revenue generated in RMB to fund
any future business activities outside China or to make dividend or other payments in U.S. dollars. Although the Chinese government introduced
regulations in 1996 to allow greater convertibility of the RMB for current account transactions, significant restrictions still remain,
including primarily the restriction that foreign-invested enterprises may only buy, sell or remit foreign currencies after providing valid
commercial documents, at those banks in China authorized to conduct foreign exchange business. In addition, conversion of RMB for capital
account items, including direct investment and loans, is subject to governmental approval in China, and companies are required to open
and maintain separate foreign exchange accounts for capital account items. We cannot be certain that the Chinese regulatory authorities
will not impose more stringent restrictions on the convertibility of the RMB.
Fluctuations in exchange rates could adversely
affect our business and the value of our securities.
The value of our common stock will be indirectly
affected by the foreign exchange rate between U.S. dollars and RMB and between those currencies and other currencies in which our sales
may be denominated. Appreciation or depreciation in the value of the RMB relative to the U.S. dollar would affect our financial results
reported in U.S. dollar terms without giving effect to any underlying change in our business or results of operations. Fluctuations in
the exchange rate will also affect the relative value of any dividend we issue that will be exchanged into U.S. dollars as well as earnings
from, and the value of, any U.S. dollar-denominated investments we make in the future.
Since July 2005, the RMB is no longer pegged to
the U.S. dollar. Although the People’s Bank of China regularly intervenes in the foreign exchange market to prevent significant
short-term fluctuations in the exchange rate, the RMB may appreciate or depreciate significantly in value against the U.S. dollar in the
medium to long term. Moreover, it is possible that in the future PRC authorities may lift restrictions on fluctuations in the RMB exchange
rate and lessen intervention in the foreign exchange market.
Very limited hedging transactions are available
in China to reduce our exposure to exchange rate fluctuations. To date, we have not entered into any hedging transactions. While we may
enter into hedging transactions in the future, the availability and effectiveness of these transactions may be limited, and we may not
be able to successfully hedge our exposure at all. In addition, our foreign currency exchange losses may be magnified by PRC exchange
control regulations that restrict our ability to convert RMB into foreign currencies.
Restrictions under PRC law on our PRC subsidiary’s
ability to make dividends and other distributions could materially and adversely affect our ability to grow, make investments or acquisitions
that could benefit our business, pay dividends to our shareholders, and otherwise fund and conduct our businesses.
Substantially all of our revenue is earned by
JiuGe Management, our PRC subsidiary. PRC regulations restrict the ability of our PRC subsidiary to make dividends and other payments
to its offshore parent company. PRC legal restrictions permit payments of dividends by our PRC subsidiary only out of its accumulated
after-tax profits, if any, determined in accordance with PRC accounting standards and regulations. Our PRC subsidiary is also required
under PRC laws and regulations to allocate at least 10% of our annual after-tax profits determined in accordance with PRC GAAP to a statutory
general reserve fund until the amount in said fund reaches 50% of our registered capital. Allocations to these statutory reserve funds
can only be used for specific purposes and are not transferable to us in the form of loans, advances or cash dividends. Any limitations
on the ability of our PRC subsidiary to transfer funds to us could materially and adversely limit our ability to grow, make investments
or acquisitions that could be beneficial to our business, pay dividends and otherwise fund and conduct our business.
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PRC regulation of loans and direct investment
by offshore holding companies to PRC entities may delay or prevent us from making loans or additional capital contributions to our PRC
subsidiary and affiliated entities, which could harm our liquidity and our ability to fund and expand our business.
As an offshore holding company of our PRC subsidiary,
we may (i) make loans to our PRC subsidiary and affiliated entities, (ii) make additional capital contributions to our PRC subsidiary,
(iii) establish new PRC subsidiaries and make capital contributions to these new PRC subsidiaries, and (iv) acquire offshore entities
with business operations in China in an offshore transaction. However, most of these uses are subject to PRC regulations and approvals.
For example:
●
loans by us to our wholly-owned subsidiary in China, which is a foreign-invested enterprise, cannot exceed statutory limits and must be registered with the State Administration of Foreign Exchange of the PRC (the “ SAFE ”) or its local counterparts;
●
loans by us to our affiliated entities, which are domestic PRC entities, over a certain threshold must be approved by the relevant government authorities and must also be registered with the SAFE or its local counterparts; and
●
capital contributions to our wholly-owned subsidiary must file a record with the PRC Ministry of Commerce (“ MOFCOM ”) or its local counterparts and shall also be limited to the difference between the registered capital and the total investment amount.
We cannot assure you that we will be able to obtain
these government registrations or filings on a timely basis, or at all. If we fail to finish such registrations or filings, our ability
to capitalize our PRC subsidiary’s operations may be adversely affected, which could adversely affect our liquidity and our ability
to fund and expand our business.
On March 30, 2015, the SAFE promulgated a notice
relating to the administration of foreign invested company of its capital contribution in foreign currency into RMB (Hui Fa [2015]19)
(“ Circular 19 ”). Although Circular 19 has fastened the administration relating to the settlement of exchange of foreign-investment,
allows the foreign-invested company to settle the exchange on a voluntary basis, it still requires that the bank review the authenticity
and compliance of a foreign-invested company’s settlement of exchange in previous time, and the settled in RMB converted from foreign
currencies shall deposit on the foreign exchange settlement account, and shall not be used for several purposes as listed in the “negative
list”. As a result, the notice may limit our ability to transfer funds to our operations in China through our PRC subsidiary, which
may affect our ability to expand our business. Meanwhile, the foreign exchange policy is unpredictable in China, it shall be various with
the nationwide economic pattern, the strict foreign exchange policy may have an adverse impact in our capital cash and may limit our business
expansion.
Failure to comply with PRC regulations relating
to the establishment of offshore special purpose companies by PRC residents may subject our PRC resident shareholders to personal liability,
limit our ability to acquire PRC companies or to inject capital into our PRC subsidiary or affiliate, limit our PRC subsidiary’s
and affiliate’s ability to distribute profits to us or otherwise materially adversely affect us.
In October 2005, the SAFE, issued the Notice on
Relevant Issues in the Foreign Exchange Control over Financing and Return Investment Through Special Purpose Companies by Residents Inside
China, generally referred to as Circular 75, which required PRC residents to register with the competent local SAFE branch before establishing
or acquiring control over an offshore special purpose company (“ SPV ”), for the purpose of engaging in an equity financing
outside of China on the strength of domestic PRC assets originally held by those residents. Internal implementing guidelines issued by
the SAFE, which became public in June 2007 (“ Notice 106 ”), expanded the reach of Circular 75 by (1) purporting to cover
the establishment or acquisition of control by PRC residents of offshore entities which merely acquire “control” over domestic
companies or assets, even in the absence of legal ownership; (2) adding requirements relating to the source of the PRC resident’s
funds used to establish or acquire the offshore entity; covering the use of existing offshore entities for offshore financings; (3) purporting
to cover situations in which an offshore SPV establishes a new subsidiary in China or acquires an unrelated company or unrelated assets
in China; and (4) making the domestic affiliate of the SPV responsible for the accuracy of certain documents which must be filed in connection
with any such registration, notably, the business plan which describes the overseas financing and the use of proceeds. Amendments to registrations
made under Circular 75 are required in connection with any increase or decrease of capital, transfer of shares, mergers and acquisitions,
equity investment or creation of any security interest in any assets located in China to guarantee offshore obligations and Notice 106
makes the offshore SPV jointly responsible for these filings. In the case of an SPV which was established, and which acquired a related
domestic company or assets, before the implementation date of Circular 75, a retroactive SAFE registration was required to have been completed
before March 30, 2006; this date was subsequently extended indefinitely by Notice 106, which also required that the registrant establish
that all foreign exchange transactions undertaken by the SPV and its affiliates were in compliance with applicable laws and regulations.
Failure to comply with the requirements of Circular 75, as applied by the SAFE in accordance with Notice 106, may result in fines and
other penalties under PRC laws for evasion of applicable foreign exchange restrictions. Any such failure could also result in the SPV’s
affiliates being impeded or prevented from distributing their profits and the proceeds from any reduction in capital, share transfer or
liquidation to the SPV, or from engaging in other transfers of funds into or out of China.
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We have advised our shareholders who are PRC residents,
as defined in Circular 75, to register with the relevant branch of SAFE, as currently required, in connection with their equity interests
in us and our acquisitions of equity interests in our PRC subsidiary and affiliate. However, we cannot provide any assurances that their
existing registrations have fully complied with, and they have made all necessary amendments to their registration to fully comply with,
all applicable registrations or approvals required by Circular 75. Moreover, because of uncertainty over how Circular 75 will be interpreted
and implemented, and how or whether the SAFE will apply it to us, we cannot predict how it will affect our business operations or future
strategies. For example, our present and prospective PRC subsidiaries’ and affiliates’ ability to conduct foreign exchange
activities, such as the remittance of dividends and foreign currency-denominated borrowings, may be subject to compliance with Circular
75 by our PRC resident beneficial holders. In addition, such PRC residents may not always be able to complete the necessary registration
procedures required by Circular 75. We also have little control over either our present or prospective direct or indirect shareholders
or the outcome of such registration procedures. A failure by our PRC resident beneficial holders or future PRC resident shareholders to
comply with Circular 75, if the SAFE requires it, could subject these PRC resident beneficial holders to fines or legal sanctions, restrict
our overseas or cross-border investment activities, limit our subsidiary’s and affiliate’s ability to make distributions or
pay dividends or affect our ownership structure, which could adversely affect our business and prospects.
We may be subject to fines and legal sanctions
by the SAFE or other PRC government authorities if we or our employees who are PRC citizens fail to comply with PRC regulations relating
to employee stock options granted by offshore listed companies to PRC citizens.
On March 28, 2007, the SAFE promulgated the Operating
Procedures for Foreign Exchange Administration of Domestic Individuals Participating in Employee Stock Ownership Plans and Stock Option
Plans of Offshore Listed Companies (“ Circular 78 ”). Under Circular 78, Chinese citizens who are granted share options
by an offshore listed company are required, through a Chinese agent or Chinese subsidiary of the offshore listed company, to register
with SAFE and complete certain other procedures, including applications for foreign exchange purchase quotas and opening special bank
accounts. We and our Chinese employees who have been granted share options are subject to Circular 78. Failure to comply with these regulations
may subject us or our Chinese employees to fines and legal sanctions imposed by the SAFE or other PRC government authorities and may prevent
us from further granting options under our share incentive plans to our employees. Such events could adversely affect our business operations.
Under the New EIT Law, we may be classified
as a “resident enterprise” of China. Such classification will likely result in unfavorable tax consequences to us and our
non-PRC shareholders.
Under the New EIT Law effective on January 1,
2008, an enterprise established outside China with “de facto management bodies” within China is considered a “resident
enterprise,” meaning that it can be treated in a manner similar to a Chinese enterprise for enterprise income tax purposes. The
implementing rules of the New EIT Law define de facto management as “substantial and overall management and control over the production
and operations, personnel, accounting, and properties” of the enterprise.
On April 22, 2009, the State Administration of
Taxation issued the Notice Concerning Relevant Issues Regarding Cognizance of Chinese Investment Controlled Enterprises Incorporated Offshore
as Resident Enterprises pursuant to Criteria of de facto Management Bodies (the “ Notice ”), further interpreting the
application of the New EIT Law and its implementation non-Chinese enterprise or group controlled offshore entities. Pursuant to the Notice,
an enterprise incorporated in an offshore jurisdiction and controlled by a Chinese enterprise or group will be classified as a “non-domestically
incorporated resident enterprise” if (i) its senior management in charge of daily operations reside or perform their duties mainly
in China; (ii) its financial or personnel decisions are made or approved by bodies or persons in China; (iii) its substantial assets and
properties, accounting books, corporate chops, board and shareholder minutes are kept in China; and (iv) at least half of its directors
with voting rights or senior management often resident in China. A resident enterprise would be subject to an enterprise income tax rate
of 25% on its worldwide income and must pay a withholding tax at a rate of 10% when paying dividends to its non-PRC shareholders. However,
it remains unclear as to whether the Notice is applicable to an offshore enterprise incorporated by a Chinese natural person. Nor are
detailed measures on imposition of tax from non-domestically incorporated resident enterprises are available. Therefore, it is unclear
how tax authorities will determine tax residency based on the facts of each case.
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Given the above conditions, although unlikely,
we may be deemed to be a resident enterprise by Chinese tax authorities. If the PRC tax authorities determine that we are a “resident
enterprise” for PRC enterprise income tax purposes, a number of unfavorable PRC tax consequences could follow. First, we may be
subject to the enterprise income tax at a rate of 25% on our worldwide taxable income as well as PRC enterprise income tax reporting obligations.
In our case, this would mean that income such as interest on financing proceeds and non-China source income would be subject to PRC enterprise
income tax at a rate of 25%. Second, although under the New EIT Law and its implementing rules dividends paid to us from our PRC subsidiary
would qualify as “tax-exempt income,” we cannot guarantee that such dividends will not be subject to a 10% withholding tax,
as the PRC foreign exchange control authorities, which enforce the withholding tax, have not yet issued guidance with respect to the processing
of outbound remittances to entities that are treated as resident enterprises for PRC enterprise income tax purposes. Finally, it is possible
that future guidance issued with respect to the new “resident enterprise” classification could result in a situation in which
a 10% withholding tax is imposed on dividends we pay to our non-PRC shareholders and with respect to gains derived by our non-PRC shareholders
from transferring our shares. We are actively monitoring the possibility of “resident enterprise” treatment.
If we were treated as a “resident enterprise”
by PRC tax authorities, we would be subject to taxation in both the U.S. and China, and our PRC tax may not be creditable against our
U.S. tax.
We may be exposed to liabilities under the
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (the “FCPA”) and Chinese anti-corruption laws, and any determination that we violated these
laws could have a material adverse effect on our business.
We are subject to the FCPA and other laws that
prohibit improper payments or offers of payments to foreign governments and their officials and political parties by U.S. persons and
issuers as defined by the statute, for the purpose of obtaining or retaining business. We have operations, agreements with third parties
and we earn the majority of our revenue in China. PRC also strictly prohibits bribery of government officials. Our activities in China
create the risk of unauthorized payments or offers of payments by our executive officers, employees, consultants, sales agents or other
representatives of our Company, even though they may not always be subject to our control. It is our policy to implement safeguards to
discourage these practices by our employees. However, our existing safeguards and any future improvements may prove to be less than effective,
and the executive officers, employees, consultants, sales agents or other representatives of our Company may engage in conduct for which
we might be held responsible. Violations of the FCPA or Chinese anti-corruption laws may result in severe criminal or civil sanctions,
and we may be subject to other liabilities, which could negatively affect our business, operating results and financial condition. In
addition, the U.S. government may seek to hold our Company liable for successor liability FCPA violations committed by companies in which
we invest or that we acquire.
Because our business is located in the PRC,
we may have difficulty establishing adequate management, legal and financial controls, which we are required to do in order to comply
with U.S. securities laws.
PRC companies have historically not adopted a
Western style of management and financial reporting concepts and practices, which includes strong corporate governance, internal controls
and computer, financial and other control systems. Some of our staff is not educated and trained in the Western system, and we may have
difficulty hiring new employees in the PRC with such training. As a result of these factors, we may experience difficulty in establishing
management, legal and financial controls, collecting financial data and preparing financial statements, books of account and corporate
records and instituting business practices that meet Western standards. Therefore, we may, in turn, experience difficulties in implementing
and maintaining adequate internal controls as required under Section 404 of the SOX. This may result in significant deficiencies or material
weaknesses in our internal controls, which could impact the reliability of our financial statements and prevent us from complying with
Commission rules and regulations and the requirements of the SOX. Any such deficiencies, weaknesses or lack of compliance could have a
materially adverse effect on our business.
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The disclosures in our reports and other
filings with the SEC and our other public announcements are not subject to the scrutiny of any regulatory bodies in the PRC. Accordingly,
our public disclosure should be reviewed in light of the fact that no governmental agency that is located in the PRC, where part of our
operations and business are located, has conducted any due diligence on our operations or reviewed or cleared any of our disclosure.
We are regulated by the SEC and our reports and
other filings with the SEC are subject to SEC review in accordance with the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC under the Securities
Act and the Exchange Act. Unlike public reporting companies whose operations are located primarily in the United States, however, substantially
all of our operations are located in the PRC and Hong Kong. Since substantially all of our operations and business takes place outside
of United States, it may be more difficult for the staff of the SEC to overcome the geographic and cultural obstacles that are present
when reviewing our disclosure. These same obstacles are not present for similar companies whose operations or business take place entirely
or primarily in the United States. Furthermore, our SEC reports and other disclosure and public announcements are not subject to the review
or scrutiny of any PRC regulatory authority. For example, the disclosure in our SEC reports and other filings are not subject to the review
of the CSRC. Accordingly, you should review our SEC reports, filings and our other public announcements with the understanding that no
local regulator has done any due diligence on our Company and with the understanding that none of our SEC reports, other filings or any
of our other public announcements has been reviewed or otherwise been scrutinized by any local regulator.
Certain PRC regulations, including those
relating to mergers and acquisitions and national security, may require a complicated review and approval process which could make it
more difficult for us to pursue growth through acquisitions in China.
The Regulations on Mergers and Acquisitions of
Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors (the “ M&A Rules ”), which became effective in September 2006 and were
further amended in June 2009, requires that if an overseas company is established or controlled by PRC domestic companies or citizens
intends to acquire equity interests or assets of any other PRC domestic company affiliated with the PRC domestic companies or citizens,
such acquisition must be submitted to the MOFCOM, rather than local regulators, for approval. In addition, the M&A Rules requires
that an overseas company controlled directly or indirectly by PRC companies or citizens and holding equity interests of PRC domestic companies
needs to obtain the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, or CSRC, prior to listing its securities on an overseas stock
exchange. On September 21, 2006, the CSRC published a notice on its official website specifying the documents and materials required to
be submitted by overseas special purpose companies seeking the CSRC’s approval of their overseas listings.
The M&A Rules established additional procedures
and requirements that could make merger and acquisition activities in China by foreign investors more time-consuming and complex. For
example, the MOFCOM must be notified in the event a foreign investor takes control of a PRC domestic enterprise. In addition, certain
acquisitions of domestic companies by offshore companies that are related to or affiliated with the same entities or individuals of the
domestic companies, are subject to approval by the MOFCOM. In addition, the Implementing Rules Concerning Security Review on Mergers and
Acquisitions by Foreign Investors of Domestic Enterprises, issued by the MOFCOM in November 2011, require that mergers and acquisitions
by foreign investors in “any industry with national security concerns” be subject to national security review by the MOFCOM.
In addition, any activities attempting to circumvent such review process, including structuring the transaction through a proxy or contractual
control arrangement, are strictly prohibited.
There is significant uncertainty regarding the
interpretation and implementation of these regulations relating to merger and acquisition activities in China. In addition, complying
with these requirements could be time-consuming, and the required notification, review or approval process may materially delay or affect
our ability to complete merger and acquisition transactions in China. As a result, our ability to seek growth through acquisitions may
be materially and adversely affected. In addition, if the MOFCOM determines that we should have obtained its approval for our entry into
contractual arrangements with our affiliated entities, we may be required to file for remedial approvals. There is no assurance that we
would be able to obtain such approval from the MOFCOM.
65
If the MOFCOM, the CSRC and/or other PRC regulatory
agencies subsequently determine that the approvals from the MOFCOM and/or CSRC and/or other PRC regulatory agencies were required, our
PRC business could be challenged, and we may need to apply for a remedial approval and may be subject to certain administrative punishments
or other sanctions from PRC regulatory agencies. The regulatory agencies may impose fines and penalties on our operations in the PRC,
limit our operating privileges in the PRC, delay or restrict the conversion and remittance of our funds in foreign currencies into the
PRC, or take other actions that could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations, reputation
and prospects, as well as the trading price of our common stock.
As substantially all of our operations are
conducted through the VIE in China, our ability to pay dividends is primarily dependent on receiving distributions of funds from the VIE.
However, the PRC government might exert more oversight and control over offerings that are conducted overseas and/or foreign investment
in China-based issuers, which would likely result in a material change in our operations, even significantly limit or completely hinder
our ability to offer or continue to offer securities or dividends to investors, and the value of our common stock may depreciate significantly
or become worthless.
On July 6, 2021, the General Office of the Central
Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the State Council jointly issued the Opinions on Strictly Cracking
Down on Illegal Securities Activities in Accordance with the Law (the “ Cracking Down on Illegal Securities Activities Opinions ”).
The Cracking Down on Illegal Securities Activities Opinions emphasized the need to strengthen the administration over illegal securities
activities and the supervision over overseas listings by China-based companies, and proposed to take measures, including promoting the
construction of relevant regulatory systems to control the risks and deal with the incidents faced by China-based overseas-listed companies.
In addition, on December 24, 2021, the CSRC issued
the draft Administration Provisions of the State Council on the Administration of Overseas Securities Offering and Listing by Domestic
Companies (the “ Draft Administration Provisions ”) and the draft Administrative Measures for the Filing of Overseas
Securities Offering and Listing by Domestic Companies (the “ Draft Administrative Measures ”), for public comments. The
Draft Administration Provisions and the Draft Administrative Measures regulate overseas securities offering and listing by domestic companies
in direct or indirect form. The Draft Administration Provisions specify the responsibilities of the CSRC to regulate the activities of
overseas securities offering and listing by domestic companies and establish a filing-based regime. As a supporting measure to the Draft
Administration Provisions, the Draft Administrative Measures, detail the determination criteria for indirect overseas listing in overseas
markets. Specifically, an offering and listing shall be considered as an indirect overseas offering and listing by a domestic company
if the issuer meets the following conditions: (i) the operating income, gross profit, total assets, or net assets of the domestic enterprise
in the most recent fiscal year was more than 50% of the relevant line item in the issuer’s audited consolidated financial statement
for that year; and (ii) senior management personnel responsible for business operations and management are mostly PRC citizens or are
ordinarily resident in the PRC, or the main place of business is in the PRC or carried out in the PRC. In accordance with the Draft Administrative
Measures, the issuer or its designated material domestic company, shall file with the CSRC and report the relevant information for its
initial public offering.
On February 17, 2023,
the CSRC promulgated the Overseas Listing Trial Measures and five relevant guidelines, which became effective on March 31, 2023. The Overseas
Listing Trial Measures regulate both direct and indirect overseas offering and listing of PRC domestic companies’ securities by
adopting a filing-based regulatory regime. According to the Overseas Listing Trial Measures, if the issuer meets both the following conditions,
the overseas securities offering and listing conducted by such issuer will be determined as indirect overseas offering, which shall be
subject to the filing procedure set forth under the Overseas Listing Trial Measures: (i) 50% or more of the issuer’s operating revenue,
total profit, total assets or net assets as documented in its audited consolidated financial statements for the most recent accounting
year is accounted for by domestic companies; and (ii) the main parts of the issuer’s business activities are conducted in mainland
China, or its main places of business are located in mainland China, or the senior managers in charge of its business operations and management
are mostly Chinese citizens or domiciled in mainland China. Where an abovementioned issuer submits an application for an initial public
offering to competent overseas regulators, such issuer shall file with the CSRC within three business days after such application is submitted.
Where a domestic company fails to fulfill filing procedure or in violation of the provisions as stipulated above, in respect of its overseas
offering and listing, the CSRC shall order rectification, issue warnings to such domestic company, and impose a fine ranging from RMB1,000,000
to RMB10,000,000. Also, the directly liable persons and actual controllers of the domestic company that organize or instruct the aforementioned
violations shall be warned and/or imposed fines.
66
Also on February 17,
2023, the CSRC also held a press conference for the release of the Overseas Listing Trial Measures and issued the Notice on Administration
for the Filing of Overseas Offering and Listing by Domestic Companies, which, among others, clarifies that the domestic companies that
have already been listed overseas on or before the effective date of the Overseas Listing Trial Measures (March 31, 2023) shall be deemed
as “stock enterprises”. Stock enterprises are not required to complete the filling procedures immediately, and they shall
be required to file with the CSRC when subsequent matters such as refinancing are involved.
Due to the Overseas Listing
Trial Measures, we will be required to file with the CSRC with respect to an offering of new securities, which may subject us to additional
compliance requirements in the future and we cannot assure you that we will be able to get the clearance from the CSRC for any offering
of new securities on a timely manner. Any failure of us to comply with the new Overseas Listing Trial Measures may significantly limit
or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to offer our securities, cause significant disruption to our business operations,
and severely damage our reputation.
Furthermore, it is uncertain when and whether
we will be able to obtain permission or approval from the CSRC or the PRC government to offer securities to list on U.S. exchanges or
the execution of a VIE Agreement in the future. However, our operations are conducted through the VIE in PRC, and our ability to pay dividends
is primarily dependent on receiving distributions of funds from the VIE, if we do not obtain or maintain any of the permissions or approvals
which may be required in the future by the PRC government for the operation of the VIE or the execution of VIE Agreements, our operations
and financial conditions could be adversely effected, even significantly limit or completely hinder our ability to offer or continue to
offer securities or dividends to investors and cause the value of our securities to significantly decline or become worthless.
ITEM 2 – UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY
SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUIRY SECURITIES
On March 3, 2025, the Company issued 27,500 shares
of its common stock at a deemed price of $1.86 per share to one entity pursuant to consulting agreement. We relied upon the exemption
from registration under the Securities Act provided by Rule 506(b) or Section 4(a)(2) of the United States Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “ U.S. Securities Act ”) for the issuance of the shares to the entity that is a U.S. person.
On May 28, 2025, the Company issued an aggregate
of 940,000 shares of its common stock at a price or deemed price of $2.50 per share to 8 individuals due to the closing of a private placement,
which resulted in the receipt of $950,000 in cash and the settlement of an outstanding liability of $1,400,000. We relied upon the exemption
from registration under the U.S. Securities Act provided by Rule 903 of Regulation S promulgated under the U.S. Securities Act for the
issuance of the shares to the 8 individuals who were non-U.S. persons as the securities were issued to the individuals through offshore
transactions which were negotiated and consummated outside the United States.
ITEM 3 – DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4 – MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
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ITEM 5 – OTHER INFORMATION
During our
fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2025, none of our directors or executive officers adopted, modified or terminated any contract, instruction
or written plan for the purchase or sale of our securities that was intended to satisfy the affirmative defense conditions of Rule 10b5-1(c)
or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” as defined in Item 408(c) of Regulation S-K.
ITEM 6 – EXHIBITS
The following exhibits are included with this Quarterly Report:
Exhibit
Description of Exhibit
31.1 (*)
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a).
31.2 (*)
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a).
32.1 (**)
Certifications pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rule 13a-14(b) or 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS (*)
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH (*)
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL (*)
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF (*)
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document
101.LAB (*)
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE (*)
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104 (*)
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101 attachments)
Notes:
(*) Filed herewith
(**) Furnished herewith
68
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
FINGERMOTION, INC.
Dated: July 15, 2025
By:
/s/ Martin J. Shen
Martin J. Shen, President, Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) and Director
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Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.