Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
ITEM
9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Definition and Limitations of Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
Our disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”)) are designed to reasonably ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange
Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s
rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial
officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The management of the Company, under the supervision
and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s
disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act), as of March 31, 2022. Based on such evaluation, our
principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company’s
disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the
Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported, on a timely
basis, and (ii) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer
and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures due to the material weaknesses identified
in our internal control over financial reporting as of March 31, 2022.
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate
internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act). Management conducted an evaluation of
the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the criteria set forth in Internal Control - Integrated Framework
(2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). Based on this evaluation,
management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of March 31, 2022.
Material Weakness on
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
In our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021, filed with the SEC on July 30, 2021, management concluded that our internal control over financial
reporting was not effective as of March 31, 2021. In the evaluation, management identified material weaknesses in internal controls
related to our financial close and reporting process and information and communication controls. Management also concluded that we did
not have a sufficient complement of corporate personnel with appropriate levels of accounting and controls knowledge and experience commensurate
with our financial reporting requirements to appropriately analyze, record and disclose accounting matters completely and accurately.
As a result of this evaluation, management extensively used outside consultants who possessed the appropriate levels of accounting and
controls knowledge.
Remediation . Following
identification of this control deficiency, management is implementing modifications to better ensure that the Company has appropriate
and timely reviews on all financial reporting analysis. The material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting
will not be considered remediated until these modifications are implemented, in operation for a sufficient period of time, tested,
and concluded by management to be designed and operating effectively. In addition, as we continue to evaluate and work to improve our
internal control over financial reporting, management may determine to take additional measures to address control deficiencies or determine
to modify our remediation plan. Management will test and evaluate the implementation of these modifications to ascertain whether they
are designed and operating effectively to provide reasonable assurance that they will prevent or detect a material misstatement in the
Company’s financial statements.
41
The steps we took to
address the deficiencies identified included:
● we
hired a new Chief Financial Officer;
●
we hired a new Executive Vice President (“EVP”) Accounting;
● we
have engaged in efforts to restructure accounting processes and revise organizational structures to enhance accurate accounting and appropriate financial reporting;
● we
have hired additional experienced accounting personnel in the corporate office to enhance the application of accounting standards and
our financial closing and reporting process;
● we
have engaged external advisors to provide financial accounting and reporting assistance;
● we
will enhance information and communication processes through information technology solutions to ensure that information needed for financial
reporting is accurate, complete, relevant and reliable, and communicated in a timely manner; and
● we
have engaged external advisors to evaluate and document the design and operating effectiveness of our internal control over financial
reporting and assist with the remediation and implementation of our internal control function.
As noted above, we believe that, as a result
of management’s in-depth review of its accounting processes, and the additional procedures management has implemented, there are
no material inaccuracies or omissions of material fact in this Form 10-K and, to the best of our knowledge, we believe that the consolidated
financial statements in this Form 10-K fairly present in all material respects our financial condition, results of operations
and cash flows in conformity with GAAP.
We and our Board treat
the controls surrounding, and the integrity of, our financial statements with the utmost priority. Management is committed to the planning
and implementation of remediation efforts to address control deficiencies and any other identified areas of risk. These remediation efforts
are intended to both address the identified material weakness and to enhance our overall financial control environment. We are committed
to maintaining a strong internal control environment, and we believe the measures described above will strengthen our internal control
over financial reporting and remediate the material weakness we have identified. Our remediation efforts have begun, and we will continue
to devote significant time and attention to these remedial efforts. As we continue to evaluate and work to improve our internal
control over financial reporting, management may determine to take additional measures to strengthen controls or to modify the remediation
plan described above, which may require additional implementation time.
Changes in Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes,
other than our remediation efforts discussed above, in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal
quarter ended March 31, 2022 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting.
ITEM
9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 9C. DISCLOSURE REGARDING FOREIGN JURISDICTIONS THAT PREVENT
INSPECTIONS.
Not applicable.
42
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Directors
Christopher J. McGurk, 65 , has been the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board since January 2011. Mr. McGurk was the founder and Chief Executive
Officer of Overture Films from 2006 until 2010 and also the Chief Executive Officer of Anchor Bay Entertainment, which distributed Overture
Films’ products to the home entertainment industry. From 1999 to 2005, Mr. McGurk was Vice Chairman of the Board and Chief Operating
Officer of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Inc. (“MGM”), acting as the company’s lead operating executive until MGM was sold for
approximately $5 billion to a consortium of investors. Mr. McGurk joined MGM from Universal Pictures, where he served in various executive
capacities, including President and Chief Operating Officer, from 1996 to 1999. From 1988 to 1996, Mr. McGurk served in several senior
executive roles at The Walt Disney Studios, including Studios Chief Financial Officer and President of The Walt Disney Motion Picture
Group. Mr. McGurk currently serves on the board of IDW Media Holdings, Inc. (Pink:IDWM) and has previously served on the boards of BRE
Properties, Inc., DivX Inc., DIC Entertainment, Pricegrabber.com, LLC and MGM Studios, Inc.
Ashok Amritraj , 66, has been a member of the Board since August
2021. He has been Chairman and CEO of Hyde Park Entertainment, Inc. (“Hyde Park”) since 2000 and is an internationally renowned
award-winning film producer, having made over 100 films during the span of his 35-year career. Mr. Amritraj is involved with philanthropic
causes, and was appointed a United Nations India Goodwill Ambassador in 2016 and, in 2018, by decree of the President of the Republic
of France, was appointed a Chevalier (Knight) of the Ordre National du Merité. Mr. Amritraj serves on the Producers A2025 Committee
to advance inclusion and equitable opportunities at the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences as well as on the advisory board for
the Dodge Film School at Chapman University.
Peter C. Brown, 63 , has been a member
of the Board since September 2010. He is Chairman of Grassmere Partners, LLC, a private investment firm, which he founded in 2009. Prior
to founding Grassmere Partners, Mr. Brown served as Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer and President of AMC Entertainment
Inc. (“AMC”), one of the world’s leading theatrical exhibition companies, from July 1999 until his retirement in February
2009. He joined AMC in 1990 and served as AMC’s President from January 1997 to July 1999 and Senior Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer from 1991 to 1997. Mr. Brown currently serves on the board of EPR Properties (NYSE: EPR), a specialty real estate investment
trust (REIT). Mr. Brown also serves as a director of CenturyLink (NYSE: CTL), a global leader in communications, hosting, cloud and IT
services. Past additional public company boards include: National CineMedia, Inc., Midway Games, Inc., LabOne, Inc., and Protection One,
Inc.
Patrick W. O’Brien , 75, has been
a member of the Board since July 2015. He currently serves as the Managing Director & Principal of Granville Wolcott Advisors, a
company he formed in 2009 which provides business consulting, due diligence and asset management services for public and private clients.
From 2005 to 2009, Mr. O’Brien was a Vice President - Asset Management for Bentall-Kennedy Associates Real Estate Counsel where
he represented pension fund ownership interests in hotel real estate investments nationwide. Mr. O’Brien has previously served
as Chairman of the Board and CEO of Livevol, Inc., a private company that was a leader in equity and index options technology which was
successfully sold to CBOE Holdings. During the past five years, Mr. O’Brien has also served on the boards of LVI Liquidation Corp.,
Creative Realities, Inc., ICPW Liquidation Trust, and Merriman Holdings, Inc.
Peixin Xu, 50 , has been a member of the
Board since November 2017. Mr. Xu founded Bison, an investment company with a focus on the media and entertainment, healthcare and financial
service industries, in 2014 and has been serving as a partner and director since then. From 2013 to the present, Mr. Xu has been serving
on the board of directors of Airmedia Group Inc. (Nasdaq: AMCN). Mr. Xu is a designee of Bison in connection with the Bison Agreement.
Executive Officers
The Company’s executive officers are Christopher
J. McGurk, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, Gary S. Loffredo, Chief Operating Officer, President of Digital Cinema,
General Counsel, and Secretary, Erick Opeka, Executive Vice President and President of Cinedigm Digital Networks, and John K. Canning,
Chief Financial Officer. Biographical information for Mr. McGurk is included above.
43
Gary S. Loffredo, 57, has been the Company’s
President since December 2020, Chief Operating Officer since February 2019, and General Counsel and Secretary since October 2011. He
had previously served as President of Digital Cinema since 2011, as Senior Vice President - Business Affairs, General Counsel and Secretary
since 2000, as Interim Co-Chief Executive Officer from June 2010 through December 2010, and was a member of the Board from September
2000 - October 2015. From March 1999 to August 2000, he had been Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Cablevision Cinemas
d/b/a Clearview Cinemas. Mr. Loffredo was an attorney at the law firm of Kelley Drye & Warren LLP from September 1992 to February
1999. Having been with the Company since its inception and with Clearview Cinemas prior thereto, Mr. Loffredo has over two decades of
experience in the cinema exhibition industry, both on the movie theatre and studio sides, as well as legal training and general business
experience, which skills and understanding are beneficial to the Company.
Erick Opeka, 48, has been the Company’s
Chief Strategy Officer since December 2020 and President of Cinedigm Networks since joining the Company in 2014, when, as EVP of Digital
Networks, he oversaw the distribution of Cinedigm’s OTT networks online, as well as on mobile devices, gaming consoles, and connected
TVs. Mr. Opeka was integral in the development and launch of the Company’s flagship digital first networks, further expanding the
Company’s growth through landmark partnerships with leading platforms such as Sling TV, XUMO, and Twitch, among others. Prior to
joining Cinedigm, Mr. Opeka served as Senior Vice President and head of New Video Digital, which he grew into the largest global aggregator
of independent digital content for more than 850 content partners including A&E Networks, The Jim Henson Company, Berman Braun, and
others.
John K. Canning, 56, joined Cinedigm in September 2021 as Chief
Financial Officer. Prior to Cinedigm, Mr. Canning was the CFO of Firefly Systems Inc., an ad-tech startup in Silicon Valley, from 2019
to August 2021. From 2018-2019, he was the interim CFO at Tapjoy, Inc., also an ad-tech company. From 2016-2018, Mr. Canning was Group
Vice President, Finance, at Discovery Channel Portfolio. Prior to that, Mr. Canning served in various finance leadership roles at various
companies including Clear Channel Outdoor and The Walt Disney Company for a combined total of nearly 10 years. Prior to Disney, Canning
enjoyed a successful management consulting career, spending more than a dozen years at prominent firms including Deloitte and KPMG.
Key Employees
The Company’s key employees, other than
executive officers, are Yolanda Macías, Chief Content Officer of Cinedigm Entertainment Group, and Tony Huidor, Chief Technology
& Product Officer.
Yolanda Macías, 57, joined Cinedigm in
2013 and has been the Chief Content Officer of Cinedigm Entertainment Group since December 2020, in connection with which she is responsible
for acquiring global content rights for all distribution and streaming platforms and oversees all third party digital sales and marketing.
Previously, Ms. Macías has over 25 years of entertainment distribution experience, including executive positions at Vivendi/Universal
from 2004 to 2012, DIRECTV from 1996 to 2003, and The Walt Disney Company from 1992 to 1995.
Tony Huidor, 53, has been the Company’s Chief Technology & Product Officer since July 2021. Since joining Cinedigm in 2015,
he has managed the launch and daily operations of the Company’s portfolio of subscription and ad-supported digital-first channels,
as well as overseeing overall product development of all desktop and mobile apps for Cinedigm’s portfolio of streaming services.
He conceived and designed Cinedigm’s proprietary Matchpoint distribution platform which has allowed the Company to effectively
streamline and scale its digital content distribution business. He previously served as Vice President of Operations for Universal Music
Group (UMG) then later transitioned into VP of Technical Product Development for Universal Music Group Distribution (UMGD), where he
played an integral part in establishing the company’s digital and mobile business which generated significant revenue for the company.
Prior to his tenure at Universal Music, he worked as Director of Product Development for the Walt Disney Internet Group where he was
responsible for the creation and development of subscription-based video streaming products worldwide. In addition, he established Disney
Mobile where he managed the creation and production of all premium mobile content worldwide across the Disney and Pixar portfolio of
brands with a strong emphasis on the European and Asian-Pacific regions.
44
Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires the Company’s directors,
executive officers and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of its Common Stock to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership
with the Commission and to furnish the Company with copies of all such reports they file. Based on the Company’s review of the copies
of such forms received by it, or written representations from certain reporting persons, the Company believes that none of its directors,
executive officers or persons who beneficially own more than 10% of the Common Stock failed to comply with Section 16(a) reporting requirements
during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022 (the “Last Fiscal Year”).
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
We have adopted a code of ethics applicable to all members of the
Board, executive officers and employees. Such code of ethics is available on our Internet website, www.cinedigm.com. We intend to disclose
any amendment to, or waiver of, a provision of our code of ethics by filing a Form 8-K with the SEC.
Stockholder Communications
The Board currently does not provide a formal
process for stockholders to send communications to the Board. In the opinion of the Board, it is appropriate for the Company not to have
such a process in place because the Board believes there is currently not a need for a formal policy due to, among other things, the
limited number of stockholders of the Company. While the Board will, from time to time, review the need for a formal policy, at the present
time, stockholders who wish to contact the Board may do so by submitting any communications to the Company’s Secretary, Mr. Loffredo,
264 West 40th Street, New York, NY 10018, with an instruction to forward the communication to a particular director or the Board as a
whole. Mr. Loffredo will receive the correspondence and forward it to any individual director or directors to whom the communication
is directed.
MATTERS RELATING TO OUR GOVERNANCE
Board of Directors
The Board oversees the Company’s risk management
including understanding the risks the Company faces and what steps management is taking to manage those risks, as well as understanding
what level of risk is appropriate for the Company. The Board’s role in the Company’s risk oversight process includes receiving
regular updates from members of senior management on areas of material risk to the Company, including operational, financial, legal and
regulatory, human resources, employment, and strategic risks.
The Company’s leadership structure currently
consists of the combined role of Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer and a separate Lead Independent Director. Mr. O’Brien
serves as our Lead Independent Director. The Lead Independent Director’s responsibilities include presiding at all meetings of
the Board at which the Chairman is not present, including executive sessions of the independent directors, serving as a liaison between
the Chairman and the independent directors, reviewing information sent to the Board, consulting with the Nominating Committee with regard
to the membership and performance evaluations of the Board and Board committee members, calling meetings of and setting agendas for the
independent directors, and serving as liaison for communications with stockholders.
The Board intends to meet at least quarterly and the independent directors
serving on the Board intend to meet in executive session (i.e., without the presence of any non-independent directors and management)
immediately following regularly scheduled Board meetings. During the Last Fiscal Year, the Board held five (5) meetings and acted sixteen
(16) times by unanimous written consent in lieu of holding a meeting. Each current member of the Board, who was then serving, attended
at least 75% of the total number of meetings of the Board, except for Mr. Xu, and of the committees of the Board on which they served
in the Last Fiscal Year. No individual may be nominated for election to the Board after his or her 73rd birthday. Messrs. Amritraj, Brown
and O’Brien are considered “independent” under the rules of the SEC and Nasdaq.
The Company does not currently have a policy
in place regarding attendance by Board members at the Company’s annual meetings of stockholders.
The Board has three standing committees, consisting
of an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee and a Nominating Committee.
45
Audit Committee
The Audit Committee consists of Messrs. Amritraj,
Brown and O’Brien. Mr. Brown is the Chairman of the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee held four (4) meetings in the Last Fiscal
Year. The Audit Committee has met with the Company’s management and the Company’s independent registered public accounting
firm to review and help ensure the adequacy of its internal controls and to review the results and scope of the auditors’ engagement
and other financial reporting and control matters. Mr. Brown is financially literate, and Mr. Brown is financially sophisticated, as
those terms are defined under the rules of Nasdaq. Mr. Brown is also a financial expert, as such term is defined under the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. Messrs. Amritraj, Brown and O’Brien are considered “independent” under the rules of the SEC and Nasdaq.
The Audit Committee has adopted a formal written
charter (the “Audit Charter”). The Audit Committee is responsible for ensuring that the Company has adequate internal controls
and is required to meet with the Company’s auditors to review these internal controls and to discuss other financial reporting
matters. The Audit Committee is also responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the auditors. Additionally, the Audit
Committee is responsible for the review and oversight of all related party transactions and other potential conflict of interest situations
between the Company and its officers, directors, employees and principal stockholders. The Audit Charter is available on the Company’s
Internet website at www.cinedigm.com.
Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee consists of Messrs.
Brown and O’Brien. Mr. O’Brien is the Chairman of the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee met ten (10) times
during the Last Fiscal Year and acted one (1) time by unanimous written consent in lieu of holding a meeting. The Compensation Committee
approves the compensation package of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and, based on recommendations by the Company’s
Chief Executive Officer, approves the levels of compensation and benefits payable to the Company’s other executive officers, reviews
general policy matters relating to employee compensation and benefits and recommends to the entire Board, for its approval, stock option
and other equity-based award grants to its executive officers, employees and consultants and discretionary bonuses to its executive officers
and employees. The Compensation Committee has the authority to appoint and delegate to a sub-committee the authority to make grants and
administer bonus and compensation plans and programs. Messrs. Brown and O’Brien are considered “independent” under
the rules of the SEC and the Nasdaq.
The Compensation Committee has adopted a formal
written charter (the “Compensation Charter”). The Compensation Charter sets forth the duties, authorities and responsibilities
of the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Charter is available on the Company’s Internet website at www.cinedigm.com.
The Compensation Committee, when determining
executive compensation (including under the executive compensation program, as discussed below under the heading Compensation Discussion
and Analysis), evaluates the potential risks associated with the compensation policies and practices. The Compensation Committee believes
that the Company’s compensation programs are designed with an appropriate balance of risk and reward in relation to the Company’s
overall compensation philosophy and do not encourage excessive or unnecessary risk-taking behavior. In general, the Company compensates
its executives in a combination of cash and equity awards. The equity awards contain either or both performance targets and vesting provisions,
both of which encourage the executives, on a long-term basis, to strive to enhance the value of such compensation as measured by the
trading price of the Class A common stock or other performance metrics. The Compensation Committee does not believe that this type of
compensation encourages excessive or unnecessary risk-taking behavior. As a result, we do not believe that risks relating to our compensation
policies and practices for our employees are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company. The Company intends
to recapture compensation if and as required under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. However, there have been no instances where it needed to recapture
any compensation.
During the Last Fiscal Year, the Compensation
Committee engaged Aon, a compensation consulting firm. The consultant provided guidance for cash and equity compensation to executive
officers and directors, as requested, which the Compensation Committee considered in reaching its determinations of such compensation.
In addition, the consultant was available to respond to specific inquiries throughout the year.
46
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider
Participation
The Compensation Committee currently consists
of Messrs. Brown and O’Brien. Mr. O’Brien is the Chairman of the Compensation Committee. None of such members was, at any
time during the Last Fiscal Year or at any previous time, an officer or employee of the Company.
None of the Company’s directors or executive
officers serves as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any other entity that has one or more of its executive
officers serving as a member of the Company’s board of directors. No member of the Compensation Committee had any relationship
with us requiring disclosure under Item 404 of Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-K.
Nominating Committee
The Nominating Committee consists of Messrs.
Amritraj, Brown and O’Brien. Mr. Brown is the Chairman of the Nominating Committee. The Nominating Committee held one (1) meeting
during the Last Fiscal Year. The Nominating Committee evaluates and approves nominations for annual election to, and to fill any vacancies
in, the Board and recommends to the Board the directors to serve on committees of the Board. The Nominating Committee also approves the
compensation package of the Company’s directors. Messrs. Amritraj, Brown and O’Brien are considered “independent”
under the rules of the SEC and the Nasdaq.
The Nominating Committee has adopted a formal
written charter (the “Nominating Charter”). The Nominating Charter sets forth the duties and responsibilities of the Nominating
Committee and the general skills and characteristics that the Nominating Committee employs to determine the individuals to nominate for
election to the Board. The Nominating Charter is available on the Company’s Internet website at www.cinedigm.com.
The Nominating Committee will consider any director
candidates recommended by stockholders. In considering a candidate submitted by stockholders, the Nominating Committee will take into
consideration the needs of the Board and the qualifications of the candidate. Nevertheless, the Board may choose not to consider an unsolicited
recommendation if no vacancy exists on the Board and/or the Board does not perceive a need to increase the size of the Board.
There are no specific minimum qualifications
that the Nominating Committee believes must be met by a Nominating Committee-recommended director nominee. However, the Nominating Committee
believes that director candidates should, among other things, possess high degrees of integrity and honesty; have literacy in financial
and business matters; have no material affiliations with direct competitors, suppliers or vendors of the Company; and preferably have
experience in the Company’s business and other relevant business fields (for example, finance, accounting, law and banking). The
Nominating Committee considers diversity together with the other factors considered when evaluating candidates but does not have a specific
policy in place with respect to diversity.
Members of the Nominating Committee meet in advance
of each of the Company’s annual meetings of stockholders to identify and evaluate the skills and characteristics of each director
candidate for nomination for election as a director of the Company. The Nominating Committee reviews the candidates in accordance with
the skills and qualifications set forth in the Nominating Charter and the rules of the Nasdaq. There are no differences in the manner
in which the Nominating Committee evaluates director nominees based on whether or not the nominee is recommended by a stockholder.
Stock Ownership Guidelines
The Board has adopted stock ownership guidelines
for its non-employee directors, pursuant to which the non-employee directors are required to acquire, within three (3) years, and maintain
until separation from the Board, shares equal in value to a minimum of three (3) times the value of the annual cash retainer (not including
committee or per-meeting fees) payable to such director. Shares acquired as Board retainer fees and shares owned by an investment entity
with which a non-employee director is affiliated may be counted toward the stock ownership requirement. As of March 31, 2022, each of
Messrs. Brown, O’Brien and Xu currently meet the stock ownership guidelines, and Mr. Amritraj is within the three (3) year acquisition
period.
47
Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG)
The Company is committed to responsible and sustainable
business practices. We are currently in the process of building our ESG strategy, with the goal of transparently communicating about
our most material ESG impacts and initiatives.
Sustainability
The Company is committed to working in a responsible
and sustainable way to produce as few negative environmental effects as possible from our operations. Our core business does not result
in any significant negative environmental effects. We note our leading role in the conversion, starting in 2005, from using analog films,
which had to be shipped to theatre destinations, causing greenhouse gas emissions and ultimately waste of the film after use, to digital
projection of virtually all major and independent studio films, which are now electronically delivered to theatre destinations. In addition,
our current CEG business concentrates on digital and streaming distribution of content, which again is environmentally-friendly. This
conversion and streaming approach significantly reduces the carbon footprint associated with the film exhibition industry.
Talent
We are evolving our culture and our human capital
strategies to best serve all of our employees and align with our growth strategies and the changing social environments. We believe that
fostering a culture that is values-based, responsible, ethical and inclusive motivates and empowers our employees, which enables us to
attract and retain talented people, engage them in meaningful and inspiring work and, as a result, fulfill our business goals and objectives.
We regularly engage with our employees to monitor their needs and expectations and respond to meet these evolving employee needs.
We provide market-competitive compensation and
benefits to our employees. Our benefits programs are reviewed each year to ensure that we are meeting current practices in providing
benefits that meet the health and safety needs of our employees. When special circumstances occur, such as the recent pandemic, we adjust
our benefits to meet our employees’ needs.
Health and Safety
We are focused on the health, safety and well-being
of our employees. We provide mental and physical well-being programs to all employees. We have continued measures to reduce the impact
of the COVID-19 pandemic to ensure employee health, safety and well-being.
Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
We are committed to diverse representation across
all levels of our workforce to reflect the vibrant and thriving diversity of the communities which make up our customers, stockholders
and home communities. Fostering a work environment that is culturally diverse, inclusive and equitable is important to us. We believe
that our business accomplishments are a result of the efforts of our employees and that a diverse employee population will result in
a better understanding of our customers’ needs. We respect the unique attributes of each individual. Our DE&I purpose is to
evolve the organization and our culture to reflect the customers and communities we serve, where differences in background, thought and
experience are welcomed, valued and celebrated. We demonstrate purposeful actions and incorporate intentional practices to drive these
inclusive behaviors in our daily work. We are committed to continually reviewing our operational practices and aligning DE&I initiatives
with business objectives.
Social
We encourage our employees to give back to the
community. In 2021, we initiated a Community Service Policy that provides paid time off to employees volunteering with qualified charitable
organizations or causes (which organizations or causes may not discriminate based on creed, race, color, national origin, religion, age,
disability, sex, gender, identity, sexual orientation, pregnancy or any other legally protected classification). In addition, we have
implemented a summer internship program in conjunction with C5 Youth Foundation of Southern California, a non-profit inner-city youth
program. This 8-week program will provide for four college students to rotate through four departments at Cinedigm.
48
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
This section describes the compensation program
and related decisions for our Named Executive Officers (“NEOs”) in our fiscal year ended March 31, 2022 (“Fiscal
2022”). As a “smaller reporting company,” as that term is defined under SEC rules, we are not required to include a
“Compensation Discussion and Analysis” and are permitted to exclude certain executive compensation tables from our disclosure.
We have elected to include this Compensation
Discussion& Analysis (“CD&A”) as well as additional tables required under Item 402 of Regulation S-K on a voluntary
basis. As permitted under Item 402, we are not including pay ratio disclosure in light of our status as a smaller reporting company.
This CD&A is intended to be read in conjunction with the tables beginning on page 49, which provide historical compensation information
for the following NEOs:
NEOs
Title
Christopher J. McGurk
Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer
Gary S. Loffredo
President, Chief Operating
Officer, General Counsel and Secretary
Erick Opeka
Chief Strategy Officer
and President of Cinedigm Digital Networks
Quick CD&A Reference Guide
Compensation Program Overview
Section I
Compensation Philosophy and Objectives
Section II
Pay Mix
Section III
Competitive Positioning
Section IV
Elements of Compensation
Section V
Additional Compensation Practices and Policies
Section VI
I. Compensation Program Overview
The Company’s executive compensation program
is designed to attract, motivate and retain highly skilled and experienced individuals to attain the Company’s corporate goals.
To do so, the program provides competitive compensation packages that motivate executive officers, links pay to performance and aligns
executive officers’ interests with those of the Company and its shareholders over the long term.
The executive compensation program for the NEOs
is administered by the Compensation Committee, all of the members of which are independent. The Compensation Committee annually reviews
the executive compensation elements and assesses the integrity of the compensation program as a whole to ensure that it continues to
be aligned with the Company’s compensation objectives and supports the attainment of Company goals.
As the Company has evolved, so too has the compensation
program. During the last several years, Cinedigm’s executive compensation for NEOs has been transitioning to a more performance-oriented
program. The Company aims to improve both shareholder returns and its cash position. To help achieve these goals, the Compensation Committee
has designed the compensation program to reward the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and other employees for achieving strategic
goals and increasing shareholder value by linking a portion of pay to performance through annual cash and equity, and long-term equity
incentives.
II. Compensation Philosophy and Objectives
Cinedigm’s executive compensation program
is focused on enabling the Company to hire and retain qualified and motivated executives, motivating them to meet its business needs
and objectives. The executive compensation program has been designed around the following objectives:
● Provide
competitive compensation levels to enable the recruitment and retention of highly qualified executives.
● Strengthen
the link between pay and corporate and business unit performance encouraging and rewarding excellence and contributions to support Cinedigm’s
success.
● Align
the interests of executives with those of shareholders through grants of equity-based compensation that promote increasing shareholder
value and also provide opportunities for ongoing executive share ownership.
An overarching principle in delivering on these
objectives is to ensure that compensation decisions are made in the Company’s best financial interests such that incentive awards
are both affordable and reasonable, taking into account Company performance and circumstances and considering the interests of all stakeholders.
49
III. Pay Mix
The Company’s pay philosophy has evolved
from an emphasis on fixed pay to one that is based on the belief that a substantial portion of each executive’s compensation should
be at risk and dependent upon performance. While the Compensation Committee has not adopted a targeted mix of either long-term to short-term,
fixed to variable, or equity and non-equity compensation, it has taken steps to increase the portion of variable compensation. Steps
in this direction include the continuation of the performance-based annual incentive program (MAIP) and more regular equity grants.
IV. Compensation Determination Process
The Compensation Committee designs the executive
compensation program with the intention of accomplishing the goals described above. In determining executive compensation, the Compensation
Committee obtains input and advice from its independent compensation consultant. The Compensation Committee reviews and approves compensation
and performance awards to the CEO and executive officers and considers financial, operational and share price performance to determine
appropriate executive compensation parameters. The Compensation Committee also considers the results of the prior stockholders’
advisory vote on executive compensation. To date, the stockholders have approved, on a non-binding advisory basis, of executive compensation.
Role of the Independent Compensation Consultant
The Compensation Committee has selected and retained
Aon as its independent compensation consultant to assist it in the performance of its duties and responsibilities. While the Compensation
Committee took into consideration the review and recommendations of this independent consultant when making decisions about the Company’s
executive and director compensation practices, the Compensation Committee ultimately made its own independent decisions about these matters.
Competitive Assessment
The Compensation Committee uses comparative compensation
information from a relevant group of peer companies as one of several factors considered as part of setting compensation for our CEO
and our other NEOs. The Compensation Committee has not defined a target pay positioning relative to the peer group for the CEO or the
other NEOs, nor does it commit to providing total compensation at a specific percentile or within a specific pay range. During Fiscal
2022, no changes were made to CEO or other NEO compensation. The current CEO and other NEO target compensation was set during fiscal
2021 based on a competitive assessment conducted at that time. The Compensation Committee retains discretion in determining the nature
and extent of the use of peer group data. The Compensation Committee periodically reassesses the companies within the peer groups and
makes changes as appropriate, considering mergers and acquisitions involving peer companies, changes in the Company’s business
and other factors.
The most recent peer group selected by the Compensation
Committee consisted of the following companies:
Avid Technology
Leaf Group Ltd.
Ballantyne Strong, Inc.
Limelight Networks, Inc.
Brightcove Inc.
LiveXLive Media, Inc.
Chicken Soup for the Soul
Entertainment, Inc.
National Cinemedia, Inc.
Dolphin Entertainment,
Inc.
NTN Buzztime, Inc.
Gaia, Inc.
Reading International, Inc.
Glu Mobile Inc.
RealNetworks, Inc.
Harmonic Inc.
TechTarget, Inc.
IMAX Corp.
TravelZoo
50
V. Elements of Compensation
Compensation for executive officers is comprised
primarily of three main components:
● base
salary;
● annual
incentive awards; and
● long-term
incentive equity grants.
These components support the core principles
of our executive officer compensation philosophy of pay for performance and alignment of executive officers’ interests with those
of Cinedigm and its shareholders by emphasizing short- and long-term incentives. Our compensation program encourages our employees to
remain focused on both our short-term and long-term goals: our annual incentive (MAIP) measures and rewards business and individual performance
on an annual basis, while our equity awards typically vest in installments of several years and increase in value with any share price
appreciation, encouraging our executives to focus on the long-term performance of our company.
Base Salary
Base salaries are fixed compensation with the
primary function of aiding in attraction and retention. Base salaries vary among executive officers, and are individually determined
according to each executive officer’s areas of responsibility, role and experience. The Compensation Committee reviews the salaries
for our NEOs periodically, as well as at the time of a promotion, change in responsibilities, or when employment arrangements and/or
agreements are renewed. Any increases are based on an evaluation of the performance of the Company and the executive, the relative strategic
importance of the position, market conditions, and competitive pay levels (though, as noted earlier, the Compensation Committee does
not target a specific percentile or range).
During fiscal 2022, no changes were made to CEO
or other NEO compensation.
Annual Incentive Awards
The annual cash incentive component aims to ensure
that our executive officers are aligned in reaching our short- and long-term goals. Annual cash incentives are designed to provide a
significant pay-for-performance element of our executive compensation package, through the formal performance-based MAIP. The MAIP incorporates
predetermined, specific target award levels and performance metrics and goals that the Compensation Committee deemed rigorous and challenging.
The MAIP goals are critical to Cinedigm’s future success and are designed to reward the collaboration across divisions and segments
required to achieve corporate financial goals.
All NEOs have a target bonus set at a fixed percentage
of their base salary. The program also established threshold and maximum levels of incentive awards defined as a percentage of a participant’s
salary. The Compensation Committee generally establishes the individual payout targets for each NEO based on the executive’s position,
level of responsibility and a review of the competitive market.
Threshold, target and maximum annual incentive
opportunities for our NEOs for Fiscal 2022 were as follows:
MAIP Potential Awards
Executive Officer
Threshold
Target
(as a % of base salary)
Maximum
Chris McGurk
37.5 %
100 %
150 %
Gary S. Loffredo
29 %
70 %
100 %
Erick Opeka
25 %
60 %
100 %
We do not disclose performance targets, division
targets or individual goals, as we believe that such disclosure would result in competitive harm. Based on our experience, we believe
these targets were rigorous and challenging, and were set sufficiently high to provide incentive to achieve a high level of performance.
We believe it is difficult, although not unattainable, for the targets to be reached and, therefore, no more likely than unlikely that
the targets will be reached.
51
Long-Term Incentive Awards
The Compensation Committee uses equity-based
compensation to reward future performance, as reflected by the market price of our shares and/or other performance criteria. The Compensation
Committee annually considers long-term incentive awards, for which it has the authority to grant a variety of equity-based awards. The
primary objective of such awards is to align the interests of executives with those of the Company and its shareholders by offering incentives
to achieve performance goals believed to be linked to increasing shareholder value, increasing executive share ownership and fostering
a long-term focus. In recent years, the earning and vesting of such awards have been assessed and determined after fiscal year end in
order to permit consideration of year-end performance.
We currently maintain the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (“2017 Plan”).
The 2017 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee. Under the 2017 Plan, the Compensation Committee or the Board has authority
to grant awards of non-qualified stock options, incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock,
restricted stock units, performance shares, performance stock units, cash-based awards, or other stock-based awards to employees, non-employee
directors, and third-party consultants.
The Compensation Committee determines the executive officers’
equity-based awards, taking into account pay mix and the executive officer’s contribution to Company performance. The mix of equity-based
vehicles is structured to enhance the executive officers’ commitment to increasing shareholder value.
Performance Stock Units
In connection with the NEO employment agreement amendments or new arrangements
during fiscal 2021, under the 2017 Plan, the NEOs were awarded new grants of performance stock units (“PSUs”). No new PSU
grants were made to the NEOs during Fiscal 2022.
SARs
In connection with the NEO employment agreement
amendments or new arrangements during fiscal 2021, the Compensation Committee granted SARs to the NEOs under the 2017 Plan. No new SAR
grants were made to the NEOs during Fiscal 2022.
VI. Additional Compensation Arrangements,
Policies and Practices
Mr. McGurk’s Compensation Arrangements
Mr. McGurk joined Cinedigm in January 2011 as
CEO and Chairman of the Board. Accordingly, Mr. McGurk’s compensation package was created in line with the Company’s current
compensation philosophy of a base salary coupled with variable compensation including a large portion of equity-based compensation, through
stock options, linked to stock price performance. When negotiating Mr. McGurk’s employment agreement, the Company sought to provide
salary and bonus amounts that were in line with peer group amounts and that would provide incentive for Mr. McGurk with a view toward
increasing stockholder value.
A summary of Mr. McGurk’s compensation
package is located under the heading “Employment Agreements and Arrangements Between the Company and Named Executives” of
this Item 11.
Employment Agreement with Mr. McGurk and
Employment Arrangements for other NEOs
The Company currently has employment agreements
with Mr. McGurk, Mr. Loffredo and Mr. Opeka for retention during periods of uncertainty and operational challenge. Additionally, the
employment agreements include non-compete and non-solicitation provisions. The provisions for severance benefits are at typical competitive
levels. See “Employment Agreements and Arrangements Between the Company and Named Executives” of this Item 11 for a description
of the material terms of Messrs. McGurk’s, Loffredo’s and Opeka’s employment agreements.
52
Personal Benefits and Perquisites
In addition to the benefits provided to all employees
and grandfathered benefits (provided to all employees hired before January 1, 2005), the CEO and NEOs are eligible for an annual physical
and supplemental life insurance coverage of $200,000.
It is the Company’s policy to provide minimal
and modest perquisites to the CEO and NEOs. With the new employment arrangements, most perquisites previously provided, including automobile
allowances, have been eliminated.
Policy on Deductibility of Compensation
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code limits
the deductibility of compensation in excess of $1 million paid to certain executive officers named in this proxy statement. Pursuant
to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2017, the exemption from the deduction limit that
was previously available for “performance-based compensation” is no longer available. Consequently, for fiscal years beginning
after December 31, 2017, all remuneration in excess of $1 million paid to a specified executive will not be deductible. Given the Company’s
net operating losses, Section 162(m) is not currently a material factor in designing compensation.
Recoupment (“Clawback”) Policy
The Company intends to recapture compensation
as currently required under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. However, there have been no instances to date where it needed to recapture any compensation.
Additionally, we recognize that our compensation
program will be subject to the forthcoming amendments to stock exchange listing standards required by Section 954 of the Dodd-Frank Act,
which requires that stock exchange listing standards be amended to require issuers to adopt a policy providing for the recovery from
any current or former executive officer of any incentive-based compensation (including stock options) awarded during the three-year period
prior to an accounting restatement resulting from material noncompliance of the issuer with financial reporting requirements. We intend
to adopt such a clawback policy which complies with all applicable standards when such rules are adopted.
Restriction on Speculative Transactions
The Company’s Insider Trading and Disclosure
Policy restricts employees and directors of the Company from engaging in speculative transactions in Company securities, including short
sales, and discourages employees and directors of the Company from engaging in hedging transactions, including “cashless”
collars, forward sales, and equity swaps, that may indirectly involve short sales. Pre-clearance by the Company is required for all equity
transactions.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT
The following report does not constitute soliciting
material and is not considered filed or incorporated by reference into any other filing by the Company under the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed
the Compensation Discussion and Analysis that precedes this Report as required by Item 402(b) of the SEC’s Regulation S-K. Based
on its review and discussions with management, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board the inclusion of the Compensation
Discussion and Analysis in this proxy statement.
The Compensation Discussion and Analysis discusses
the philosophy, principles, and policies underlying the Company’s compensation programs that were in effect during fiscal 2022.
Respectfully submitted,
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors
Patrick W. O’Brien, Chairman
Peter C. Brown
53
Named Executive Officers
The following table sets forth certain information
concerning compensation received by the Company’s NEOs, consisting of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and its two other
most highly compensated individuals who were serving as executive officers at the end of the Last Fiscal Year, plus up to two additional
persons for whom disclosures would have been provided but for the fact that they were not serving as executive officers at the end of
the Last Fiscal Year, for services rendered in all capacities during the Last Fiscal Year.
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
Name and Principal Position(s)
Year
Salary
($)
Bonus
($)
Stock Awards ($)(1)
Option Awards ($)(2)
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)(3)
All Other Compensation ($)(4)
Total ($)
Christopher J. McGurk
2022
650,000
650,000
90,146
—
—
33,500
1,423,646
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman
2021
600,000
600,000
1,498,866
—
—
33,553
2,732,419
2020
600,000
—
—
—
—
31,722
631,722
Gary S. Loffredo
2022
460,000
322,000
54,088
—
—
33,810
869,898
President, Chief Operating Officer, General
2021
436,250
255,000
875,664
—
—
47,121
1,614,035
Counsel and Secretary
2020
425,000
—
—
—
—
44,541
469,541
Erick Opeka
2022
400,000
240,000
54,088
—
—
20,327
714,415
Chief Strategy Officer and President of Digital Networks
2021
343,750
113,750
875,664
—
—
33,553
1,366,717
2020
325,000
—
—
—
—
15,611
340,611
(1)
Includes shares issued in November
2020 for fiscal year 2019 under performance share units (“PSUs”) to be paid during fiscal year 2021. Includes for 2022s
shares issued in January 2022 for fiscal year 2021 under performance share units (“PSUs”) paid during fiscal year 2023. See
above for a description of the material terms of the PSUs.
(2) The
amounts in this column reflect the grant date fair value for all fiscal years presented in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Assumptions
used in the calculation of these amounts are included in footnote 2 to the Company’s audited financial statements for the fiscal
years ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, included in the 2022 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Form 10-K”).
(3) The
amounts in this column reflect amounts earned under annual incentive awards. See below for a description of the material terms of the
annual incentive plan for each NEO.
(4) Includes
life and disability insurance premiums paid by the Company and certain medical expenses paid by the Company for each NEO, (a) for the
fiscal year ended March 31, 2020: for Mr. McGurk, $1,104 and $30,618; for Mr. Loffredo, $1,104 and $43,437; and for Mr. Opeka, $1,104
and $14,507, (b) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021: for Mr. McGurk, $1,094 and $32,459; for Mr. Loffredo, $1,094 and $46,027;
and for Mr. Opeka, $1,094 and $32,459, and (c) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022: for Mr. McGurk, $1,019.16 and $32,481.00; for
Mr. Loffredo, $1,019.16 and $32,790.60; and for Mr. Opeka, $1,019.16 and $19,308.62.
54
Employment agreements between the Company and
Named Executives
Christopher J. McGurk . On November 19,
2020, the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. McGurk (the “2020 McGurk Employment Agreement”) that replaced
any prior employment agreements with Mr. McGurk. The 2020 McGurk Employment Agreement took effect on April 1, 2021 and has a term ending
on March 31, 2023, with a one-time automatic renewal for one year unless either party provides written notice to the other no later than
ninety days prior to the expiration of the initial term. Pursuant to the 2020 McGurk Employment Agreement, Mr. McGurk will continue to
serve as the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of the Company.
The 2020 McGurk Employment Agreement provides that Mr. McGurk will
receive an annual base salary of $650,000 and will be eligible for (i) under the Company’s Management Annual Incentive Plan, a target
bonus opportunity of $650,000 (the “Target Bonus”) consistent with goals established annually by the Compensation Committee,
(ii) under the Company’s 2017 Plan, performance share units for up to 250,000 shares of Common Stock, subject to EBITDA targets
to be determined in the sole and absolute discretion of the Compensation Committee and such other terms as the Compensation Committee
shall determine, and (iii) under the 2017 Plan, 2,500,000 SARs having an exercise price of $.54 and a term of ten (10) years, one-half
(1/2) of which vested on November 19, 2020 and one-half (1/2) of which will vest on March 31, 2023. Mr. McGurk will also be entitled to
participate in all benefit plans and programs that the Company provides to its senior executives.
The 2020 McGurk Employment Agreement provides
that, in the event of a termination without Cause (as defined in the 2020 McGurk Employment Agreement) or a resignation for Good Reason
(as defined in the 2020 McGurk Employment Agreement), Mr. McGurk shall be entitled to payment of (i) the greater of any Base Salary for
the remainder of the Term or eighteen (18) months’ Base Salary at the time of termination and (ii) an amount equivalent to one
and one-half (1.5) times the average of the last two (2) bonus payments under the MAIP, if any, under the Employment Agreement. In the
event of, on or after April 1, 2020 and within two (2) years after a Change in Control (as defined in the 2017 Plan), a termination without
Cause (other than due to Mr. McGurk’s death or disability) or a resignation for Good Reason, then in lieu of receiving the amounts
described above, Mr. McGurk would be entitled to receive a lump sum payment equal to three (3) times the sum of (a) his then-current
annual Base Salary and (b) his Target Bonus for the year of termination.
On December 10, 2020, the Company entered into
an amended employment agreement, effective as of November 19, 2020, with Mr. McGurk (the “2020 A&R McGurk Employment Agreement”).
The 2020 A&R McGurk Employment Agreement restated the 2020 McGurk Employment Agreement, except that in the event of, on or after
April 1, 2020 and within two (2) years after a Change in Control (as defined in the 2017 Plan), a termination without Cause (other than
due to Mr. McGurk’s death or disability), a resignation for Good Reason, or upon notice by the Company that it does not wish to
renew the Term (as defined in the McGurk Employment Agreement), then in lieu of receiving the amounts for severance other than in connection
with a Change in Control, Mr. McGurk would be entitled to receive a lump sum payment equal to three (3) times the sum of (a) his then-current
annual Base Salary and (b) his Target Bonus (as defined in the 2020 A&R McGurk Employment Agreement) for the year of termination.
Gary S. Loffredo . On December 23, 2020,
the Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Loffredo (the “2020 Loffredo Employment Agreement”) that replaced
any prior employment agreements or arrangements with Mr. Loffredo, which took effect on January 1, 2021 and has a term ending on March
31, 2023, with a one-time automatic renewal for one year unless either party provides written notice to the other no later than ninety
days prior to the expiration of the initial term. Pursuant to the 2020 Loffredo Employment Agreement, Mr. Loffredo serves as President,
and continues to serve as the Chief Operating Officer, General Counsel and Secretary, of the Company.
55
The 2020 Loffredo Employment Agreement provides that Mr. Loffredo will
receive an annual base salary of $460,000 (as subject to adjustment, the “Loffredo Base Salary”) and will be eligible for
(i) under the Company’s Management Annual Incentive Plan, a target bonus opportunity of $322,000 (the “Loffredo Target Bonus”)
consistent with goals established annually by the Compensation Committee, (ii) under the 2017 Plan, performance share units for up to
150,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, subject to EBITDA targets to be determined in the sole and absolute discretion of
the Compensation Committee and such other terms as the Compensation Committee shall determine, and (iii) under the Plan, 1,200,000 SARs
having an exercise price of $.64 and a term of ten (10) years, and vesting as follows: 500,000 SARs vest on March 31, 2022, 500,000 SARs
vest on March 31, 2023, and 200,000 SARs vest on June 30, 2023. Mr. Loffredo will also be entitled to participate in all benefit plans
and programs that the Company provides to its senior executives.
The 2020 Loffredo Employment Agreement provides
that, in the event of a termination without Cause (as defined in the 2020 Loffredo Employment Agreement) or a resignation for Good Reason
(as defined in the 2020 Loffredo Employment Agreement), Mr. Loffredo shall be entitled to payment of twelve (12) months’ Loffredo
Base Salary at the time of termination. In the event, within two (2) years after a Change in Control (as defined in the Plan), of a termination
without Cause (other than due to Mr. Loffredo’s death or disability), a resignation for Good Reason, or upon notice by the Company
that it does not wish to renew the Term (as defined in the Loffredo Employment Agreement), then in lieu of receiving the amounts described
above, Mr. Loffredo would be entitled to receive a lump sum payment equal to two (2) times the sum of (a) his then-current annual Loffredo
Base Salary and (b) the Loffredo Target Bonus for the year of termination.
Erick Opeka. On December 23, 2020, the
Company entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Opeka (the “2020 Opeka Employment Agreement”) that replaced any prior
employment agreement with Mr. Opeka, which took effect on January 1, 2021 and has a term ending on September 15, 2023, with a one-time
automatic renewal for one year unless either party provides written notice to the other no later than ninety days prior to the expiration
of the initial term. Pursuant to the 2020 Opeka Employment Agreement, Mr. Opeka will serve as Chief Strategy Officer of the Company and
continue to serve as President of Cinedigm Networks.
The 2020 Opeka Employment Agreement provides that Mr. Opeka will receive
an annual base salary of $400,000 (as subject to adjustment, the “Opeka Base Salary”) and will be eligible for (i) under the
MAIP, a target bonus opportunity of $240,000 (the “Opeka Target Bonus”) consistent with goals established annually by the
Compensation Committee, (ii) under the Plan, performance share units for up to 150,000 shares of Common Stock, subject to EBITDA targets
to be determined in the sole and absolute discretion of the Compensation Committee and such other terms as the Compensation Committee
shall determine, and (iii) under the Plan, 1,200,000 SARs having an exercise price of $.64 and a term of ten (10) years, and vesting as
follows: 500,000 SARs vest on March 31, 2022, 500,000 SARs vest on March 31, 2023, and 200,000 SARs vest on December 31, 2023. Mr. Opeka
will also be entitled to participate in all benefit plans and programs that the Company provides to its senior executives.
The 2020 Opeka Employment Agreement provides
that, in the event of a termination without Cause (as defined in the 2020 Opeka Employment Agreement) or a resignation for Good Reason
(as defined in the 2020 Opeka Employment Agreement), Mr. Opeka shall be entitled to payment of twelve (12) months’ Opeka Base Salary
at the time of termination. In the event, within two (2) years after a Change in Control (as defined in the Plan), of a termination without
Cause (other than due to Mr. Opeka’s death or disability), a resignation for Good Reason, or upon notice by the Company that it
does not wish to renew the Term (as defined in the Opeka Employment Agreement), then in lieu of receiving the amounts described above,
Mr. Opeka would be entitled to receive a lump sum payment equal to two (2) times the sum of (a) his then-current annual Opeka Base Salary
and (b) the Opeka Target Bonus for the year of termination.
56
Equity Compensation Plans
The following table sets forth certain information, as of March 31,
2022, regarding the shares of Cinedigm’s Class A common stock authorized for issuance under Cinedigm’s equity compensation
plan.
Plan
Number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants or rights
(1)
Weighted average of exercise price of outstanding
Number of shares of Class A common stock remaining available for future issuance
Cinedigm Second Amended and Restated 2000 Equity
Incentive Plan (“the 2000 Plan”) approved by shareholders
217,337
$
1.54
—
Cinedigm 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2017 Plan”)
10,893,598
$
1.22
7,204,672
Cinedigm compensation plans not approved by shareholders (2)
612,500
$
2.41
—
(1) Shares
of Common Stock.
(2) Reflects
stock options and SARs which were not granted under the 2000 Plan or the 2017 Plan.
The 2000 Plan
Our Board originally adopted the 2000 Plan on
June 1, 2000 and our shareholders approved the 2000 Plan by written consent in July 2000. Certain terms of the Plan were last amended
and approved by our shareholders in September 2016. Under the 2000 Plan, we may grant incentive and non-statutory stock options, stock,
restricted stock, restricted stock units (RSUs), stock appreciation rights, and performance awards to our employees, non-employee directors
and consultants. The primary purpose of the 2000 Plan is to enable us to attract, retain and motivate our employees, non-employee directors
and consultants. The term of the 2000 Plan expires on June 1, 2020. The 2000 Plan has been replaced by the 2017 Plan, and no new awards
will be granted from the 2000 Plan; however, the adoption of the 2017 Plan did not affect awards already granted under the 2000 Plan.
Options granted under the 2000 Plan expire ten
years following the date of grant (or such shorter period of time as may be provided in a stock option agreement or five years in the
case of incentive stock options granted to stockholders who own greater than 10% of the total combined voting power of the Company) and
are subject to restrictions on transfer. Options granted under the Plan generally vest over periods of up to three or four years. The
2000 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee, and may be amended or terminated by the Board, although no amendment or termination
may adversely affect the right of any individual with respect to any outstanding option without the consent of such individual. The 2000
Plan provides for the granting of incentive stock options with exercise prices of not less than 100% of the fair market value of the
Common Stock on the date of grant. Incentive stock options granted to stockholders of more than 10% of the total combined voting power
of the Company must have exercise prices of not less than 110% of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant. Incentive
and non-statutory stock options granted under the 2000 Plan are subject to vesting provisions, and exercise is generally subject to the
continuous service of the optionee, except for consultants. The exercise prices and vesting periods (if any) for non-statutory options
may be set at the discretion of the Board or the Compensation Committee. Upon a change of control of the Company, all options (incentive
and non-statutory) that have not previously vested will vest immediately and become fully exercisable. Options covering no more than
50,000 shares may be granted to one participant during any calendar year unless pursuant to a multi-year award, in which case no more
than options covering 50,000 shares per year of the award may be granted, and during which period no additional options may be granted
to such participant.
Grants of restricted stock and restricted stock
units are subject to vesting requirements, generally vesting over periods up to three years, determined by the Compensation Committee
and set forth in notices to the participants. Grants of stock, restricted stock and restricted stock units shall not exceed 40% of the
total number of shares available to be issued under the 2000 Plan.
SARs consist of the right to the monetary equivalent
of the increase in value of a specified number of shares over a specified period of time. Upon exercise, SARs may be paid in cash or
shares of Common Stock or a combination thereof. Grants of SARs are subject to vesting requirements, similar to those of stock options,
determined by the Compensation Committee and set forth in agreements between the Company and the participants. RSUs shall be similar
to restricted stock except that no Class A common stock is actually awarded to the Participant on the grant date of the RSUs and the
Compensation Committee shall have the discretion to pay such RSUs upon vesting in cash or shares of Common Stock or a combination thereof.
57
Performance awards consist of awards of stock
and other equity-based awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based on, the market value of the
Common Stock, or other securities of the Company, and may be paid in shares of Common Stock, cash or another form of property as the
Compensation Committee may determine. Grants of performance awards shall entitle participants to receive an award if the measures of
performance established by the Committee are met. Such measures shall be established by the Compensation Committee but the relevant measurement
period for any performance award must be at least 12 months. Grants of performance awards shall not cover the issuance of shares that
would exceed 20% of the total number of shares available to be issued under the 2000 Plan, and no more than 50,000 shares pursuant to
any performance awards shall be granted to one participant in a calendar year unless pursuant to a multi-year award. The terms of grants
of performance awards would be set forth in agreements between the Company and the participants.
The 2017 Plan
Our Board adopted the 2017 Plan on August 7,
2017 and our stockholders approved the 2017 Plan on August 31, 2017. Under the 2017 Plan, we may grant incentive and non-statutory stock
options, stock, restricted stock, restricted stock units (RSUs), stock appreciation rights, performance awards and other equity-based
awards to our employees, non-employee directors and consultants. The primary purpose of the 2017 Plan is to enable us to attract, retain
and motivate our employees, non-employee directors and consultants.
Options granted under the 2017 Plan expire ten
years following the date of grant (or such shorter period of time as may be provided in a stock option agreement, or five years in the
case of incentive stock options granted to stockholders who own greater than 10% of the total combined voting power of the Company) and
are subject to restrictions on transfer. The 2017 Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee, and may be amended or terminated
by the Committee, although no amendment or termination may have a material adverse effect on the rights of any individual with respect
to any outstanding option, without the consent of such individual. The exercise prices of stock options granted must be not less than
100% of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant. Incentive stock options granted to stockholders of more than
10% of the total combined voting power of the Company must have exercise prices of not less than 110% of the fair market value of the
Common Stock on the date of grant. Incentive and non-statutory stock options granted under the 2017 Plan may be subject to vesting provisions,
and exercise is generally subject to the continuous service of the optionee, except for consultants. The exercise prices and vesting
periods (if any) for non-statutory options may be set at the discretion of the Board or the Compensation Committee. Upon a change of
control of the Company, where the Common Stock does not continue to be publicly traded, unless replacement awards are issued in connection
with the transaction, all options (incentive and non-statutory) that have not previously vested will vest immediately and become fully
exercisable. SARs consist of the right to the monetary equivalent of the increase in value of a specified number of shares over a specified
period of time. Upon exercise, SARs may be paid, at the discretion of the Compensation Committee, in cash or shares of Common Stock or
a combination thereof. Grants of SARs are subject to terms determined by the Compensation Committee and set forth in agreements between
the Company and the participants.
Grants of restricted stock and restricted stock
units are subject to vesting requirements, generally vesting over periods up to three years, determined by the Compensation Committee
and set forth in notices to the participants.
RSUs shall be similar to restricted stock except that no Common Stock
is actually awarded to the Participant on the grant date of the RSUs and the Compensation Committee shall have the discretion to pay such
RSUs upon vesting in cash or shares of Common Stock or a combination thereof.
Performance awards consist of awards of stock
and other equity-based awards that are valued in whole or in part by reference to, or are otherwise based on, the market value of the
Common Stock, or other securities of the Company, and may be paid in shares of Common Stock, cash or another form of property as the
Compensation Committee may determine. Grants of performance awards shall entitle participants to receive an award if the measures of
performance established by the Committee are met. Such measures shall be established by the Compensation Committee but the relevant measurement
period for any performance award must be at least 12 months. The terms of grants of performance awards would be set forth in agreements
between the Company and the participants.
With respect to limits on Award grants under
the 2017 Plan, aggregate shares granted to non-employee directors in any year may not exceed $1,000,000 in value.
Our Common Stock is listed for trading on the
Nasdaq under the symbol “CIDM”.
The following table sets forth certain information
concerning outstanding equity awards of the Company’s NEOs at the end of the Last Fiscal Year. All outstanding stock awards reported
in this table represent restricted stock that vests in equal annual installments over three years. At the end of the Last Fiscal Year,
there were no unearned equity awards under performance-based plans.
58
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT MARCH 31, 2022
OPTION AWARDS (1)
STOCK AWARDS
Name
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options
Exercisable
(#)
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options
Unexercisable
(#)
Option Exercise Price
($)
Option Expiration Date
Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not
Vested
(#)
Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have
Not Vested
($)
Christopher J. McGurk
150,000 (2)
—
14.00
8/22/2023
—
—
700,000 (3)
—
1.47
6/7/2028
—
—
1,250,000 (4)
1,250,000 (4)
0.54
11/19/2030
—
—
Gary S. Loffredo
35,000 (5)
—
15.40
10/13/2023
—
—
407,610 (6)
—
1.47
12/10/2023
—
—
500,000 (7)
700,000 (7)
0.64
12/3/2030
—
—
Erick Opeka
8,000 (8)
—
18.10
9/2/2024
—
—
355,000 (3)
—
1.16
9/28/2028
—
—
500,000 (7)
700,000 (7)
0.64
12/23/2030
—
—
(1) Reflects
stock options granted under the 2000 Plan and SARs granted under the 2017 Plan.
(2) Of
such total options, 1/3 vested on March 31 of each 2015, 2016 and 2017.
(3) Consists
of stock appreciation rights which vested as to 1/3 on March 31 of each of 2019, 2020 and 2021.
(4) Consists
of stock appreciation rights of which 1,250,000 vested on November 19, 2020, and 1,250,000 will vest on March 31, 2023.
(5) Of
such total options, 1/3 vested on October 13 of each 2014, 2015 and 2016.
(6) Consists
of stock appreciation rights which vested as to 1/3 on December 10 of each of 2019, 2020 and 2021.
(7) Consists
of stock appreciation rights which vest as to 500,000, on March 31, 2022, as to 500,000, on March 31, 2023, and as to 200,000, on June
30, 2023.
(8) 2,000
of such options vested on September 2 of each of 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018.
Directors
The following
table sets forth certain information concerning compensation earned by the Company’s non-employee directors for services rendered
as a director during the Last Fiscal Year.
Name
Cash Fees Earned
($)
Stock Awards
($)
Total
($)
Peter C. Brown
$ 95,000
$ 90,000
$ 185,000
Ashok Amritraj (1)
75,000
270,000
345,000
Tom Bu (2)
-
-
-
Patrick W. O’Brien ( Lead Independent Director)
105,000
90,000
195,000
Peixin Xu
-
-
-
(1) Joined
the Board on August 9, 2021.
(2) Resigned
from the Board on August 6, 2021.
Non-employee directors receive the following compensation for board
service. The annual cash retainer amount is $60,000 and the annual stock grant of restricted shares of Common Stock amount is $90,000
based on the trailing 20-day volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the Common Stock as of the date of the most recent
prior annual shareholder’s meeting. In addition, non-employee directors receive annual committee fees of $15,000 for service as
a committee chair and of $5,000 for service on a committee (other than as chair). In addition to the cash and stock retainers paid to
all non-employee directors for Board service, the Lead Independent Director receives an annual cash fee of $20,000. Finally, new non-employee
directors will receive a grant of restricted stock valued at $180,000 based on the trailing 20-day VWAP of the Common Stock as of the
grant date (the director joins the Board), and such shares will vest in three equal installments on the first three anniversaries of the
date of grant.
The Company has adopted Stock Ownership Guidelines
for its non-employee directors as discussed under MATTERS RELATING TO OUR GOVERNANCE, above.
59
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL
OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
As of June 21, 2022, the Company’s directors, executive officers,
and principal stockholders beneficially own, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate, approximately 15.7% of its outstanding Common Stock.
These stockholders have significant influence over the Company’s business affairs, with the ability to control matters requiring
approval by the Company’s stockholders.
The following table sets forth as of June 21, 2022, certain information
with respect to the beneficial ownership of the Common Stock as to (i) each person known by the Company to beneficially own more than
5% of the outstanding shares of the Class A common stock, (ii) each of the Company’s directors, (iii) each of the Company’s
Chief Executive Officer and its two other most highly compensated individuals who were serving as executive officers at the end of the
Last Fiscal Year, for services rendered in all capacities during the Last Fiscal Year (the “Named Executive Officers”), and
(iv) all of the company’s directors and executive officers as a group.
CLASS A COMMON STOCK
Shares Beneficially Owned (b)
Name (a)
Number
Percent
Christopher J. McGurk
3,584,073 (c)
2.0 %
Gary S. Loffredo
1,143,407 (d)
*
Erick Opeka
1,009,965 (e)
*
Ashok Amritraj
169,645
*
Peter C. Brown
382,101 (f)
*
Patrick W. O’Brien
302,746
*
Peixin Xu
21,760,024 (g)
12.3 %
Mingtai Investment LP
9,005,772 (h)
5.1 %
All directors and executive officers as a group (7 persons)
27,214,627 (i)
15.7 %
(a)
Unless
otherwise indicated, the business address of each person named in the table is c/o Cinedigm Corp., 264 West 40 th Street,
New York, New York 10018.
(b)
Applicable percentage of ownership is based on 145,421,608 shares of
Common Stock outstanding as of June 21, 2022 together with all applicable options, warrants and other securities convertible into
shares of our Common Stock for such stockholder. Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC, and
includes voting and investment power with respect to shares. Shares of Common Stock subject to options, warrants or other convertible
securities exercisable within 60 days after June 21, 2022 are deemed outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of the person
holding such options, warrants or other convertible securities, but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of any other
person. Except as otherwise noted, the named beneficial owner has the sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of Common
Stock shown. Certain information is based on the numbers of shares reported in the most recent Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G, as amended,
as applicable, filed by stockholders with the SEC through June 21, 2022 and information provided by holders or otherwise known to the
Company
(c)
Includes
(i) 150,000 shares of Common Stock underlying currently exercisable options and (ii) 1,950,000 shares of Class A common stock underlying
currently exercisable stock appreciation rights.
(d)
Includes
35,000 shares of Common Stock underlying currently exercisable options and 907,610 shares of Class A common stock underlying currently
exercisable stock appreciation rights.
(e)
Includes
(i) 8,000 shares of Common Stock underlying currently exercisable options and (ii) 855,000 shares of Common Stock underlying currently
exercisable stock appreciation rights.
(f)
Includes
92,067 shares owned by Grassmere Partners LLC, of which Mr. Brown is Chairman. Mr. Brown disclaims beneficial ownership
of such shares except to the extent of any pecuniary interest therein.
(g)
Includes
(i) 189,270 shares of Common Stock owned directly, (ii) 1,400,000 shares of Common Stock subject to issuance upon exercise of currently
exercisable warrants held by Bison Entertainment and Media Group (“BEMG”), (iii) 9,005,772 shares of Common
Stock held by Mingtai Investment LP (“Mingtai”), (iv) 3,898,615 shares of Common Stock held by Antai Investment LP (“Antai”),
and (v) 7,266,367 shares of Common Stock held by Shangtai Asset Management LP (“Shangtai”). BEMG is wholly-owned by Bison
Capital Holding Company Limited. Mr. Xu’s spouse, Fengyun Jiang, is the sole owner of Bison Capital Holding Company Limited.
Mingtai is indirectly managed by a subsidiary of Bison Finance Group Limited (“BFGL”), which is controlled by Mr. Xu.
Shangtai is indirectly managed by a subsidiary of BFGL. Mr. Xu controls the manager of the general partner of Antai. The business
address of Mr. Xu is 609-610 21st Century Tower, No. 40 Liangmaqiao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China, 100016.
(h)
The
business address of Mingtai Investment LP is 609-610 21st Century Tower, No. 40 Liangmaqiao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, China,
100016.
(i)
Includes
a total of 4,194,740 shares that are not currently outstanding, consisting of (i) 193,000 shares of Common Stock underlying currently
exercisable options, (ii) 3,712,610 shares of Common Stock underlying currently exercisable stock appreciation rights, and (iii)
1,400,000 shares of Common Stock subject to issuance upon exercise of currently exercisable warrants.
60
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED
TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Related Transactions
The Audit Committee, pursuant to its charter, is responsible for the
review and oversight of all related party transactions and other potential conflict of interest situations, by review in advance or ratification
afterward. The Audit Committee charter does not set forth specific standards to be applied; rather, the Audit Committee reviews each
transaction individually on a case by case, facts and circumstances basis.
On January 5, 2022, the Company entered into a letter agreement with
Hyde Park, pursuant to which the Company and Hyde Park are collaborating on the development, production and/or distribution of a
project based on the novel Audition by Ryu Murakami (the “Audition Project”). Each of the Company and Hyde Park
owns 50% of the rights in connection with the Audition Project. The Company paid $100 thousand to Hyde Park plus $26 thousand in
legal fees to counsel for the Audition project. Ashok Amritraj, a director of the Company, is the Chairman and CEO of Hyde Park and
has an interest in 100% of the revenues of Hyde Park. Ashok Amritraj is a current board member and related party to the Company.
Director Independence
Please see the discussion of director independence under “MATTERS
RELATING TO OUT GOVERNANCE, Board of Directors” starting on page 44 above.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD
OF DIRECTORS
The Audit Committee oversees the Company’s
financial reporting process on behalf of the Board. In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Audit Committee reviewed and discussed
with management the audited financial statements in the Form 10-K, including a discussion of the acceptability of the accounting principles,
the reasonableness of significant judgments and the clarity of disclosures in the financial statements.
The Audit Committee reviewed and discussed with
the independent registered public accounting firm, which is responsible for expressing an opinion on the conformity of those audited
financial statements with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the matters required to be discussed by Statements
on Auditing Standards (SAS 61), as may be modified or supplemented, and their judgments as to the acceptability of the Company’s
accounting principles and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Audit Committee under the standards of the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board.
In addition, the Audit Committee has discussed
with the independent registered public accounting firm their independence from management and the Company, including receiving the written
disclosures and letter from the independent registered public accounting firm as required by the Independence Standards Board Standard
No. 1, as may be modified or supplemented, and has considered the compatibility of any non-audit services with the auditors’ independence.
The Audit Committee discussed with the Company’s
independent registered public accounting firm the overall scope and plans for their audit. The Audit Committee meets with the independent
registered public accounting firm, with and without management present, to discuss the results of their examinations and the overall
quality of the Company’s financial reporting.
In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred
to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board, and the Board approved, that the audited financial statements be included in
the Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2022 for filing with the SEC.
Respectfully submitted,
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors
Peter C. Brown, Chairman
Ashok Amritraj
Patrick W. O’Brien
THE FOREGOING AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT SHALL NOT
BE “SOLICITING MATERIAL” OR BE DEEMED “FILED” WITH THE SEC, NOR SHALL SUCH INFORMATION BE INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
INTO ANY FILING UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR THE EXCHANGE ACT, EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT THE COMPANY SPECIFICALLY INCORPORATES
IT BY REFERENCE INTO SUCH FILING.
61
EisnerAmper LLP served as the independent registered
public accounting firm to audit the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the fiscal year ended March 31, 2005 and
the Board has appointed EisnerAmper LLP to do so again for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2023.
The Company’s Audit Committee has adopted
policies and procedures for pre-approving all non-audit work performed by EisnerAmper LLP for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2022
and 2021. In determining whether to approve a particular audit or permitted non-audit service, the Audit Committee will consider, among
other things, whether the service is consistent with maintaining the independence of the independent registered public accounting firm.
The Audit Committee will also consider whether the independent registered public accounting firm is best positioned to provide the most
effective and efficient service to our Company and whether the service might be expected to enhance our ability to manage or control
risk or improve audit quality. Specifically, the Audit Committee has pre-approved the use of EisnerAmper LLP for detailed, specific types
of services within the following categories of non-audit services: acquisition due diligence and audit services; tax services; and reviews
and procedures that the Company requests EisnerAmper LLP to undertake on matters not required by laws or regulations. In each case, the
Audit Committee has required management to obtain specific pre-approval from the Audit Committee for any engagements.
The aggregate fees billed for professional services by EisnerAmper
LLP for these various services were:
For the fiscal years ended
Type of Fees
2022
2021
(1) Audit Fees
$
648,524
$
340,000
(2) Audit-Related Fees
—
—
(3) Tax Fees
—
—
(4) All Other Fees
—
—
$
648,524
$
340,000
In the above table, in accordance with the SEC’s
definitions and rules, “audit fees” are fees the Company paid EisnerAmper LLP for professional services for the audit of
the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 included in Form 10-K and review
of consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference into Form S-1 and Form S-3 and included in Form 10-Qs and for services
that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements; “audit-related
fees” are fees for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the
Company’s consolidated financial statements; “tax fees” are fees for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning; and
“all other fees” are fees for any services not included in the first three categories. All of the services set forth in sections
(1) through (4) above were approved by the Audit Committee in accordance with the Audit Committee Charter.
For the fiscal years ended March 31, 2022 and
2021, the Company retained a firm other than EisnerAmper LLP for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning.
62
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBIT AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a)(1) Financial Statements
See Index to Financial Statements on page 39 herein.
(a)(2) Financial Statement Schedules
None.
(a)(3) Exhibits
The exhibits are listed in the Exhibit Index beginning on page 62
herein.
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit
Description of Document
3.1
-
Fifth Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company. (39)
3.2
-
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company, as amended. (17)
4.1
-
Specimen certificate representing Class A common stock. (1)
4.2
-
Specimen certificate representing Series A Preferred Stock. (7)
4.3
-
Limited Recourse Pledge Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2013, made by Cinedigm Digital Cinema Corp. in favor of Prospect Capital Corporation, as Collateral Agent. (15)
4.4
-
Guaranty, Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2013, made by Cinedigm DC Holdings, LLC, Access Digital Media, Inc. and Access Digital Cinema Phase 2, Corp., in favor of Prospect Capital Corporation, as Collateral Agent. (15)
4.5
-
Limited Recourse Guaranty Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2013, made by Cinedigm Digital Cinema Corp. in favor of Prospect Capital Corporation, as Collateral Agent and as Administrative Agent. (15)
4.6
-
Promissory Note dated April 10, 2020. (38)
4.7
-
Security Agreement, dated as of October 18, 2011, among CDF2 Holdings, LLC and each Grantor from time to time party thereto and Société Générale, New York Branch, as Collateral Agent for CHG-Meridian U.S. Finance, Ltd. And any other CHG Lease Participants. (14)
4.8
-
Form of Warrant issued on December 23, 2016. (20)
4.9
-
Warrant issued on December 29, 2017. (25)
4.10
-
Trademark Security Agreement dated as of March 30, 2018 by and between the Company and East West Bank. (26)
4.11
-
Trademark Security Agreement dated as of March 30, 2018 by and between Cinedigm Entertainment Corp. and East West Bank. (26)
4.12
Trademark Security Agreement dated as of March 30, 2018 by and between Vistachiara Productions, Inc. and East West Bank. (26)
4.13
-
Copyright Security Agreement dated as of March 30, 2018 by and between the Company and East West Bank. (26)
4.14
-
Copyright Security Agreement dated as of March 30, 2018 by and between Cinedigm Home Entertainment, LLC and East West Bank. (26)
4.15
-
Copyright Security Agreement dated as of March 30, 2018 by and between Cinedigm Entertainment Corp. and East West Bank. (26)
4.16
-
Copyright Security Agreement dated as of March 30, 2018 by and between Vistachiara Productions, Inc. and East West Bank. (26)
4.17
-
Patent Security Agreement dated as of March 30, 2018 by and between the Company and East West Bank. (26)
4.18
-
Trademark Security Agreement dated as of July 3, 2019 by and between Comic Blitz II LLC and East West Bank. (28)
4.19
Description of Securities*
10.1†
-
Second Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company. (3)
10.1.1†
-
Amendment dated May 9, 2008 to the Second Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company. (5)
10.1.2†
-
Form of Notice of Restricted Stock Award. (3)
10.1.3†
-
Form of Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement. (4)
10.1.4†
-
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (employees). (5)
10.1.5†
-
Form of Stock Option Agreement. (2)
10.1.6†
-
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Agreement (directors). (5)
10.1.7†
-
Amendment No. 2 dated September 4, 2008 to the Second Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company. (6)
10.1.8†
-
Amendment No. 3 dated September 30, 2009 to the Second Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company. (8)
63
Exhibit
Description of Document
10.1.9†
-
Amendment No. 4 dated September 14, 2010 to the Second Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company. (11)
10.1.10†
-
Amendment No. 5 dated April 20, 2012 to the Second Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company. (12)
10.1.11†
-
Amendment No. 6 dated September 12, 2012 to the Second Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company. (14)
10.1.12†
-
Amendment No. 7 dated September 16, 2014 to the Second Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company. (16)
10.1.13†
-
Amendment No. 8 dated September 8, 2016 to the Second Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company. (18)
10.1.14†
-
Amendment No. 9 dated September 27, 2016 to the Second Amended and Restated 2000 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company. (19)
10.2†
-
Cinedigm Corp. Management Incentive Award Plan. (9)
10.3†
-
Form of Indemnification Agreement for non-employee directors. (10)
10.4†
-
2017 Equity Incentive Plan of the Company. (21)
10.4.1†
-
Form of Notice of Incentive Stock Option Grant. (22)
10.4.2†
-
Form of Notice of Option Grant. (22)
10.4.3†
-
Form of Notice of Restricted Stock Award. (22)
10.4.4†
-
Form of Notice of Restricted Stock Unit Award. (22)
10.4.5†
-
Form of Notice of Performance-Based Restricted Stock Award. (24)
10.4.6†
-
Form of Notice of Stock Appreciation Right Grant (revised). (27)
10.4.7†
-
Amendment No. 1 to the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. (30)
10.4.8†
-
Amendment No. 2 to the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. (35)
10.4.9†
-
Amendment No. 3 to the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. (36)
10.4.10†
-
Amendment No. 4 to the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan. (40)
10.4.11†
-
Amendment No. 5 to the 2017 Equity Incentive Plan (41)
10.4.12†
Form of Notice of Restricted Stock Award (Directors). (45)
10.5
-
Term Loan Agreement, dated as of February 28, 2013, by and among Cinedigm DC Holdings, LLC, Access Digital Media, Inc., Access Digital Cinema Phase 2, Corp., the Guarantors party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and Prospect Capital Corporation as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent. (15) (Confidential treatment granted under Rule 24b-2 as to certain portions which are omitted and filed separately with the SEC.)
10.5.1
-
Amendment No. 1, dated as of August 12, 2013, to Term Loan Agreement dated February 28, 2013 by and among Cinedigm DC Holdings, LLC, Access Digital Media, Inc., Access Digital Cinema Phase 2, Corp., the Guarantors party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and Prospect Capital Corporation as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent. (46)
10.5.2
-
Omnibus Joinder, Amendment No. 2 to Term Loan Agreement and Amendment No. 1 to Guaranty, Pledge and Security Agreement, dated as of July 12, 2017, by and among Cinedigm DC Holdings, LLC, Access Digital Media, Inc., Access Digital Cinema Phase 2, Corp., Christie/AIX, Inc., Cinedigm Digital Funding I, LLC, the Lenders party thereto and Prospect Capital Corporation as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent. (46)
10.5.3
-
Amendment No. 3, dated as of March 4, 2021, to Term Loan Agreement dated February 28, 2013 by and among Cinedigm DC Holdings, LLC, Access Digital Media, Inc., Access Digital Cinema Phase 2, Corp., the Guarantors party thereto, the Lenders party thereto and Prospect Capital Corporation as Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent. (46)
10.6
-
Equipment Purchase Agreement dated March 26, 2021 between Cinedigm Digital Funding I, LLC and American Multi-Cinema, Inc. (46)
10.7
-
Equipment Purchase Agreement dated March 26, 2021 between Access Digital Cinema Phase 2, Corp., Access Digital Cinema Phase 2 B/AIX Corp. and American Multi-Cinema, Inc. (46)
10.8
-
Common Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of October 12, 2021 between Cinedigm Corp. and B. Riley Principal Capital, LLC. (42)
10.9
-
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of October 12, 2021 between Cinedigm Corp. and B. Riley Principal Capital, LLC. (42)
10.10†
-
Employment Agreement between Cinedigm Corp. and Christopher J. McGurk dated as of November 19, 2020. (31)
64
Exhibit
Description of Document
10.10.1†
-
Employment Agreement between Cinedigm Corp. and Christopher J. McGurk dated as of December 10, 2020. (32)
10.11
-
Multiparty Agreement, dated as of October 18, 2011, among Cinedigm Digital Funding 2, LLC, as Borrower, Access Digital Cinema Phase 2, Corp., CDF2 Holdings, LLC, Cinedigm Digital Cinema Corp., CHG-MERIDIAN U.S. Finance, Ltd., Société Générale, New York Branch, as Senior Administrative Agent and Ballantyne Strong, Inc., as Approved Vendor. (13)
10.12
-
Master Equipment Lease No. 8463, effective as of October 18, 2011, by and between CHG- MERIDIAN U.S. Finance, Ltd. And CDF2 Holdings, LLC. (13)
10.13
-
Master Equipment Lease No. 8465, effective as of October 18, 2011, by and between CHG-MERIDIAN U.S. Finance, Ltd. And CDF2 Holdings, LLC. (13)
10.14
-
Sale and Leaseback Agreement, dated as of October 18, 2011, by and between CDF2 Holdings, LLC and CHG-MERIDIAN U.S. Finance, Ltd. (13)
10.15
-
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2017, between the Company and the purchasers listed on Schedule I therein. (23)
10.16
-
Form of Voting Agreement. (23)
10.17
-
Loan, Security and Guaranty Agreement, dated as of March 30, 2018, by and between the Company, East West Bank and the Guarantors named therein. (26)
10.17.1
-
Amendment No. 2 to Loan, Guaranty and Security Agreement dated as of July 3, 2019 by and between the Company, East West Bank and the Guarantors named therein. (28)
10.17.2
-
Amendment No. 3 to Loan, Guaranty and Security Agreement dated as of July 31, 2019 by and among the Company, East West Bank and the Guarantors named therein. (29)
10.17.3
-
Amendment No. 4 to Loan, Guaranty and Security Agreement dated as of June 25, 2020 by and between the Company, East West Bank and the Guarantors named therein. (33)
10.17.4
-
Letter from East West Bank dated June 22, 2021. (44)
10.18†
Employment Agreement dated as of September 13, 2021 between Cinedigm Corp. and John Canning. (43)
10.19†
-
Form of Stock Appreciation Rights Agreement – Canning. (43)
10.20†
Form of Performance Stock Unit Agreement – Canning. (43)
10.21†
-
Employment Agreement between Cinedigm Corp. and Gary S. Loffredo dated as of December 23, 2020. (34)
10.22†
-
Employment Agreement between Cinedigm Corp. and Erick Opeka dated as of December 23, 2020. (34)
10.23
-
Support Letter dated June 29, 2020 from Bison Entertainment and Media Group. (33)
10.24
-
Sales Agreement, dated July 6, 2020, by and between Cinedigm Corp., A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners and B. Riley FBR, Inc. (37)
10.25
-
Equity Purchase Agreement dated January 4, 2022 among the Company, and David Chu, Augustine Hong, Helen Hong, Michael Hong, Justin Lee, Steven Park, and Kingsoon Ong (collectively, the “Sellers”) and David Chu as representative of the Sellers.*
10.25.1
-
Amended and Restated Equity Purchase Agreement dated March 25, 2022 among the Company, and David Chu, Augustine Hong, Helen Hong, Michael Hong, Justin Lee, Steven Park, and Kingsoon Ong (collectively, the “Sellers”) and David Chu as representative of the Sellers.*
21.1
-
List of Subsidiaries.*
23.1
-
Consent of EisnerAmper LLP.*
24.1
-
Powers of Attorney.* (Contained on signature page)
31.1
-
Officer’s Certificate Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 7241, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
31.2
-
Officer’s Certificate Pursuant to 15 U.S.C. Section 7241, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
32.1
-
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
32.2
-
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
101.INS*
Inline XBRL
Instance Document.
101.SCH*
Inline XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL*
Inline XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF*
Inline XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB*
Inline XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE*
Inline XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
* Filed herewith.
† Management compensatory arrangement.
Documents Incorporated Herein by Reference:
(1) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on November 4, 2003 as an exhibit to the Company’s Amendment No. 3 to Registration Statement on Form SB-2 (File No. 333-107711).
(2) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on April 25, 2005 as an exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-124290).
65
(3) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 24, 2007 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 000-51910).
(4) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on April 3, 2008 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 000-51910).
(5) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on May 14, 2008 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 000-51910).
(6) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 10, 2008 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 000-51910).
(7) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on February 9, 2009 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 000-51910).
(8) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on October 6, 2009 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(9) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on October 27, 2009 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(10) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 21, 2009 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(11) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 16, 2010 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(12) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on April 24, 2012 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
66
(13) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on October 24, 2011 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(14) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 14, 2012 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(15) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on March 4, 2013 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(16) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 17, 2014 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(17) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on August 12, 2015 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2015 (File No. 001-31810).
(18) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 8, 2016 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(19) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 28, 2016 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(20) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on December 23, 2016 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(21) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 1, 2017 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(22) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on October 2, 2017 as an exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-220773).
(23) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on November 6, 2017 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(24) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on November 16, 2017 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q (File No. 001-31810).
(25) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on January 2, 2018 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(26) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on April 4, 2018 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(27) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on December 7, 2018 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(28) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on July 15, 2019 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(29) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on August 26, 2019 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(30) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on December 5, 2019 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(31) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on November 23, 2020 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(32) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on December 16, 2020 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(33) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on July 6, 2020 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-K (File No. 001-31810).
67
(34) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on December 30, 2020 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(35) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 4, 2020 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(36) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on October 26, 2020 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(37) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on July 6, 2020 as an exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-239710).
(38) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on August 14, 2020 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q (File No. 001-31810).
(39) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on November 15, 2021 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q (File No. 001-31810).
(40) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on August 10, 2021 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(41) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on October 12, 2021 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(42) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on October 12, 2021 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(43) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 17, 2021 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 001-31810).
(44) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on September 9, 2021 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-Q (File No. 001-31810).
(45) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on August 13, 2021 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 8-K/A (File No. 001-31810).
(46) Previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on July 30, 2021 as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-K (File No. 001-31810).
ITEM 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY
None.
68
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CINEDIGM CORP.
Date:
July 1, 2022
By:
/s/
Christopher J. McGurk
Christopher J. McGurk
Chief Executive Officer and
Chairman
of the Board of Directors
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date:
July
1, 2022
By:
/s/ John K.
Canning
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
69
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each individual
whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Christopher J. McGurk and Gary S. Loffredo, and each of them individually,
his or her true and lawful agent, proxy and attorney-in-fact, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and
in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to (i) act on, sign and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission
any and all amendments to this Report together with all schedules and exhibits thereto, (ii) act on, sign and file with the Securities
and Exchange Commission any and all exhibits to this Report and any and all exhibits and schedules thereto, (iii) act on, sign and file
any and all such certificates, notices, communications, reports, instruments, agreements and other documents as may be necessary or appropriate
in connection therewith and (iv) take any and all such actions which may be necessary or appropriate in connection therewith, granting
unto such agents, proxies and attorneys-in-fact, and each of them individually, full power and authority to do and perform each and every
act and thing necessary or appropriate to be done, as fully for all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, and
hereby approving, ratifying and confirming all that such agents, proxies and attorneys-in-fact, any of them or any of his, her or their
substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and
on the dates indicated.
SIGNATURE(S)
TITLE(S)
DATE
/s/ Christopher J. McGurk
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of
July 1, 2022
Christopher J. McGurk
Directors (Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ John K. Canning
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer)
July 1, 2022
John K. Canning
/s/ Ashok Amritraj
Director
July 1, 2022
Ashok Amritraj
/s/ Peter C. Brown
Director
July 1, 2022
Peter C. Brown
/s/ Patrick O´Brien
Director
July 1, 2022
Patrick O´Brien
/s/ Peixin Xu
Director
July 1, 2022
Peixin Xu
70