Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
ITEM
8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
BRANCHOUT
FOOD INC.
CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2025 AND 2024
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, M&K CPAS, PLLC (PCAOB ID: 2738 )
F-1
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024
F-2
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
F-3
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
F-4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2025
F-5
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-6
25
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and Stockholders
BranchOut Food, Inc.
Opinion
on the Consolidated Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of BranchOut Food, Inc. (the Company) as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the related consolidated statements of
operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes (collectively
referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly,
in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the results of its operations and
its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Going
Concern
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed
in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the company has incurred recurring losses from operations and had an accumulated
deficit and a working capital deficit as of December 31, 2025, which raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going
concern. Management’s plans regarding these matters are also described in Note 2. The consolidated financial statements do not
include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis
for Opinion
These
consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public
Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance
with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB
.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part
of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing
an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether
due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence
regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles
used and the significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical
Audit Matter
The
critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current period audit of the consolidated financial statements that
was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relates to accounts or disclosures that are material
to the consolidated financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication
of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the consolidated financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are
not, by communicating the critical audit matter below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or
disclosures to which it relates.
Going
Concern
Due
to the net loss for the year, the Company evaluated the need for a going concern.
Auditing
management’s evaluation of a going concern can be a significant judgement given the fact that the Company uses management estimates
on future revenues and expenses which are not able to be substantiated.
As
discussed in Note 2, the Company has a going concern due to its insufficient cash balance and accumulated net losses.
To
evaluate the appropriateness of the going concern, we examined and evaluated the financial information along with management’s
plans to mitigate the going concern and management’s disclosure on going concern.
/s/ M&K
CPAS, PLLC
M&K CPAS, PLLC
PCAOB ID 2738
We have served as the Company’s auditor since
2021
The Woodlands, TX
March
31, 2026
F- 1
BRANCHOUT
FOOD INC.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
December 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
Assets
Current assets:
Cash
$ 616,278
$ 2,329,452
Accounts receivable, net
1,318,882
418,463
Advances on inventory purchases
561,160
123,792
Inventory
2,385,079
1,930,535
Prepaid expenses and current assets
803,508
114,372
Total current assets
5,684,907
4,916,614
Property and equipment, net
5,686,761
4,056,299
Right-of-use assets
1,385,892
1,575,497
Other assets
1,267,000
1,267,000
Other receivable, net of current portion
435,132
680,483
Note receivable
-
359,982
Total Assets
$ 14,459,692
$ 12,855,875
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable
$ 1,252,757
$ 1,194,079
Accrued expenses
1,035,373
333,614
Other current liabilities
-
912,000
Convertible notes payable, related parties, net of discounts, current portion
3,360,691
3,333,413
Equipment notes payable, current portion
534,668
251,647
Notes payable, related parties
-
2,760,000
Notes payable, current portion
-
2,760,000
Operating lease liability, current portion
53,031
-
Finance lease liability, current portion
32,627
29,243
Total current liabilities
6,269,147
8,813,996
Notes payable
34,500
34,500
Equipment notes payable, net of current portion
965,332
-
Operating lease liability, net of current portion
1,561,679
1,573,035
Finance lease liability, net of current portion
57,327
92,761
Total Liabilities
8,887,985
10,514,292
Stockholders’ Equity:
Preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value, 8,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding
-
-
Common stock, $ 0.001 par value, 80,000,000 shares authorized; 13,385,459 and 8,424,600 shares issued
and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively
13,385
8,425
Additional paid-in capital
29,218,186
19,903,796
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
26,865
( 8,581 )
Accumulated deficit
( 23,686,729 )
( 17,562,057 )
Total Stockholders’ Equity
5,571,707
2,341,583
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$ 14,459,692
$ 12,855,875
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F- 2
BRANCHOUT
FOOD INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
For the Years Ended
December 31,
2025
2024
Net revenue
$ 13,724,563
$ 6,434,514
Cost of goods sold
11,690,116
5,652,717
Gross profit
2,034,447
781,797
Operating expenses:
General and administrative
3,485,195
1,100,045
Salaries and wages
1,622,567
1,604,200
Professional fees
1,142,512
1,291,141
Shipping and handling
632,989
459,089
Advertising and promotions
514,661
229,763
Total operating expenses
7,397,924
4,684,238
Operating loss
( 5,363,477 )
( 3,902,441 )
Other income (expense):
Interest income
19,400
14,156
Interest expense
( 780,595 )
( 863,231 )
Total other income (expense)
( 761,195 )
( 849,075 )
Net loss
$ ( 6,124,672 )
$ ( 4,751,516 )
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Gain (loss) on foreign currency translation
$ 35,446
$ ( 8,581 )
Net other comprehensive loss
$ ( 6,089,226 )
$ ( 4,760,097 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted
10,734,295
5,693,162
Net loss per common share - basic and diluted
$ ( 0.57 )
$ ( 0.83 )
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F- 3
BRANCHOUT
FOOD INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Accumulated
Additional
Other
Total
Preferred Stock
Common Stock
Paid-In
Comprehensive
Accumulated
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Income
Deficit
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2023
-
$ -
4,044,252
$ 4,044
$ 15,016,973
$ -
$ ( 12,810,541 )
$ 2,210,476
Issuance of common stock in secondary public offering, net of issuance costs
-
-
1,972,500
1,973
1,162,712
-
-
1,164,685
Issuance of common stock
under ATM program, net of issuance costs
-
-
1,500,000
1,500
2,303,505
-
-
2,305,005
Issuance of common stock
units to related parties
-
-
692,429
692
524,308
-
-
525,000
Issuance of common stock
for services
-
-
215,419
216
289,869
-
-
290,085
Stock-based compensation
expense
-
-
-
-
414,614
-
-
414,614
Issuance of warrants in connection with debt financing
-
-
-
-
101,866
-
-
101,866
Fair value adjustment related
to warrant modification
-
-
-
-
89,949
-
-
89,949
Foreign currency translation
adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
( 8,581 )
-
( 8,581 )
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 4,751,516 )
( 4,751,516 )
Balance, December 31, 2024
-
$ -
8,424,600
$ 8,425
$ 19,903,796
$ ( 8,581 )
$ ( 17,562,057 )
$ 2,341,583
Issuance of common stock
under ATM program, net of issuance costs
-
-
2,421,415
2,421
5,239,988
-
-
5,242,409
Issuance of common stock upon
exercise of warrant related to
convertible debt
-
-
1,000,000
1,000
999,000
-
-
1,000,000
Issuance of common stock and warrants in underwritten offering, net of issuance costs
-
-
1,034,600
1,034
2,297,590
2,298,624
Issuance of common stock
upon exercise of warrants
-
-
504,844
505
500,294
-
-
500,799
Stock-based compensation
expense
-
-
-
-
245,419
-
-
245,419
Fair value adjustment related
to warrant modification
-
-
-
-
32,099
-
-
32,099
Foreign currency translation
adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
35,446
-
35,446
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 6,124,672 )
( 6,124,672 )
Balance, December 31, 2025
-
$ -
13,385,459
$ 13,385
$ 29,218,186
$ 26,865
$ ( 23,686,729 )
$ 5,571,707
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F- 4
BRANCHOUT
FOOD INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss
$ ( 6,124,672 )
$ ( 4,751,516 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation expense
616,581
205,907
Bad debts expense
-
25,586
Amortization of debt discounts
27,278
369,069
Provision for prepaid inventory
75,600
-
Impairment of note receivable
359,982
-
Common stock issued for services
-
290,085
Options and warrants issued for services
245,419
414,614
Fair value adjustment related to warrant modification
32,099
89,949
Decrease (increase) in assets:
Accounts receivable
( 900,419 )
191,500
Advances on inventory purchases
( 512,968 )
( 123,792 )
Inventory
( 454,544 )
( 1,593,730 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
( 689,136 )
( 66,272 )
Right-of-use asset
189,605
118,913
Other term asset and receivable
245,351
( 1,947,483 )
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:
Accounts payable
58,678
811,131
Accounts payable, related parties
-
-
Accrued expenses
( 210,241 )
1,080,370
Operating lease liability
41,675
25,853
Net cash used in operating activities
( 6,999,712 )
( 4,859,816 )
Cash flows from investing activities
Purchase of property and equipment
( 747,043 )
( 2,847,207 )
Payments received on notes receivable
-
24,646
Net cash used in investing activities
( 747,043 )
( 2,822,561 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Proceeds from convertible notes payable, related parties
-
3,325,000
Proceeds from notes payable, related party
-
2,616,210
Repayments on notes payable, related parties
( 2,760,000 )
( 115,000 )
Repayments on notes payable
( 251,647 )
( 448,353 )
Principal payments on finance lease
( 32,050 )
( 9,926 )
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
7,614,649
4,528,797
Proceeds from exercise of warrants
1,500,799
-
Payment of deferred offering costs
( 73,616 )
( 534,107 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
5,998,135
9,362,621
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
35,446
( 8,581 )
Net increase in cash
( 1,713,174 )
1,671,663
Cash - beginning of period
2,329,452
657,789
Cash - ending of period
$ 616,278
$ 2,329,452
Supplemental disclosures:
Interest paid
$ 433,589
$ 196,007
Income taxes paid
$ -
$ -
Non-cash investing and financing transactions:
Equipment purchased with debt financing
$ 1,500,000
$ 500,000
Relative fair value of warrants issued as a debt discount
$ -
$ 101,866
Relative fair value of warrants issued in connection with sale of common stock
$ 51,195
$ -
Initial recognition of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities
$ -
$ 1,547,182
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F- 5
BRANCHOUT
FOOD INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note
1 – Nature of Business
Nature
of Business
BranchOut
Food Inc., a Nevada corporation, together with its Peruvian subsidiary (collectively, “BranchOut,” the “Company,”
“we,” “our” or “us”), is engaged in the development, marketing, sale and distribution of plant-based,
dehydrated fruit and vegetable snacks and powders manufactured at a 50,000 square foot manufacturing facility leased by the Company in
Pisco, Peru.
In
April 2024, we formed BranchOut Food Sucursal Peru, our Peruvian wholly-owned subsidiary, to operate our manufacturing facility in Pisco
Peru, which commenced operations in December 2024. Our products are produced using our advanced dehydration platform licensed exclusively
from EnWave Corporation (“EnWave”) to create our private label, branded, and bulk wholesale products. We use proprietary
GentleDry™ Technology optimized to preserve taste, texture, color, and nutrients. Our GentleDry™ Technology is protected
by over 17 patents. Prior to operating our manufacturing facility, we relied on contract manufacturers.
Note
2 – Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Accounting
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
All references to GAAP are in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification
(“ASC”) and the GAAP hierarchy.
When
preparing financial statements in conformity with GAAP, we must make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of
revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
These
statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which in the opinion of management are necessary for
fair presentation of the information contained therein.
Principles
of Consolidation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the following entities, all of which were under common control
and ownership at December 31, 2025:
Name of Entity
Jurisdiction
Relationship
BranchOut
Food Inc. (1)
Nevada,
U.S.
Parent
BranchOut Food Sucursal Peru (2)
Pisco, Peru
Subsidiary
(1)
Holding company in the form of a corporation.
(2)
Peruvian wholly-owned subsidiary of BranchOut Food Inc. in the form of a branch.
The
consolidated financial statements herein contain the operations of the wholly-owned subsidiary listed above. The Company’s headquarters
are located in Bend, Oregon.
F- 6
Going
Concern
As
shown in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company has incurred recurring losses from operations resulting in an
accumulated deficit of $ 23,686,729 , and a working capital deficit of $ 584,240 as of December 31, 2025. The Company’s $ 616,278 of
cash on hand at December 31, 2025 may not be sufficient to sustain operations. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern. Subsequent to December 31, 2025, the Company received gross proceeds of approximately $ 1.5 million
from the sale of common stock through an at-the-market registered offering and borrowed a $ 1.5 million under a secured promissory note.
Management is actively pursuing new customers to increase revenues. In addition, the Company is currently seeking additional sources
of capital to fund short-term operations. Management believes these factors will contribute toward achieving profitability.
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of any uncertainty as
to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These consolidated financial statements also do not include any adjustments
relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts, or amounts and classifications of liabilities, that might
be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Reclassifications
Certain
prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on previously
reported net loss, total assets, total liabilities, stockholders’ equity, or cash flows, but affected the classification of certain
amounts within the consolidated statements of operations.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that may affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Segment
Reporting
Under
ASC 280, Segment Reporting , operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise where discrete financial information
is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), in deciding how to allocate resources
and in assessing performance. The Company has two components, consisting of its sales operations in the United States, and its production
operations in Peru. Therefore, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, who is also the CODM, makes decisions and manages the Company’s
operations based on these two operating segments for the manufacture and distribution of its products.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
ASC
820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures , establishes a fair value hierarchy for instruments measured at fair value that distinguishes
between assumptions based on market data (observable inputs) and the Company’s own assumptions (unobservable inputs). Observable
inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent
of the Company. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect the Company’s assumptions about the inputs that market participants
would use in pricing the asset or liability and are developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.
ASC
820 identifies fair value as the exchange price, or exit price, representing the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid
to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. As a basis for considering market participant assumptions
in fair value measurements, ASC 820 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between the following:
-
Level 1 inputs
to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
-
Level 2 inputs to the valuation
methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset
or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
-
Level 3 inputs to valuation
methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair measurement.
Financial
assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
To the extent that the valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination
of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised by the Company in determining fair value is greatest
for instruments categorized in Level 3. A financial instrument’s level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level
of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
Cash
equivalents include money market accounts which have maturities of three months or less. For the purpose of the statements of cash flows,
all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents
are stated at cost plus accrued interest, which approximates market value. There were no cash equivalents on hand on December 31, 2025
and 2024.
F- 7
Cash
in Excess of FDIC Insured Limits
The
Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. Accounts are guaranteed by
the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $ 250,000 , under current regulations. The Company had $ 250,014 and
$ 1,555,223 in excess of FDIC insured limits on December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and has not experienced any losses in such accounts.
Research
and Development
We
operate in a fast-moving category shaped by shifting consumer preferences, requiring continuous innovation and new product development.
To support this, we rely on our proprietary GentleDry™ Technology, an advanced dehydration platform licensed exclusively from EnWave.
We expect to continue investing in R&D as we scale our GentleDry™ product portfolio and bring new, innovative offerings to
market that align with evolving consumer needs.
Research
and development costs include salaries, building costs, utilities, administrative expenses and other corporate costs. For the year ended
December 31, 2025, our research and development expenses totaled $ 269,994 , compared to $ 18,175 for the same period in 2024.
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses. The cost of property, plant and equipment is depreciated
using the straight-line method based on the lesser of the estimated useful lives of the assets or the lease term based on the following
life expectancy:
Schedule of Estimated Useful Lives
Office equipment
3 years
Furniture and fixtures
5 years
Equipment and machinery
5 - 10 years
Leasehold improvements
15 years
Construction in progress
0 years
Construction
in progress consists of costs incurred on machinery, equipment, and facility improvements that have not yet been placed into service.
These costs are not depreciated until the related assets are completed and placed into service, at which time they are reclassified to
the appropriate property and equipment category and depreciation begins.
Repairs
and maintenance expenditures are charged to operations as incurred. Major improvements and replacements, which extend the useful life
of an asset, are capitalized, and depreciated over the remaining estimated useful life of the asset. When assets are retired or sold,
the cost and related accumulated depreciation are eliminated, and any resulting gain or loss is reflected in operations.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
Long-lived
assets held and used by the Company are reviewed for possible impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate the carrying amount
of an asset may not be recoverable or is impaired. Recoverability is assessed using undiscounted cash flows based upon historical results
and current projections of earnings before interest and taxes. Impairment is measured using discounted cash flows of future operating
results based upon a rate that corresponds to the cost of capital. Impairments are recognized in operating results to the extent that
carrying value exceeds discounted cash flows of future operations.
We evaluate the recoverability of intangible assets periodically by considering events
or circumstances that may warrant revised estimates of useful lives or that indicate the asset may be impaired. The Company expenses
internally developed trademarks.
Derivatives
The
Company evaluates convertible notes payable, stock options, stock warrants and other contracts to determine if those contracts or embedded
components of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for under the relevant sections of ASC Topic 815-40,
Derivative Instruments and Hedging: Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity.
The
result of this accounting treatment could be that the fair value of a financial instrument is classified as a derivative instrument and
is marked-to-market at each balance sheet date and recorded as a liability. In the event that the fair value is recorded as a liability,
the change in fair value is recorded in the statement of operations as other income or other expense. Upon conversion or exercise of
a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value at the conversion date and then that fair value is reclassified to equity.
Financial instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification under ASC Topic 815-40 are reclassified
to a liability account at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date.
Cost
of Goods Sold
Cost
of goods sold includes the direct costs associated with the production and manufacture of the Company’s products. Production costs
primarily consist of direct raw materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead. These costs are capitalized into inventory and recognized
as cost of goods sold when the related products are sold.
Manufacturing
overhead is allocated to inventory based on production capacity. Overhead costs include factory rent, utilities, depreciation, and other
factory-related expenses. The Company allocates fixed manufacturing overhead to inventory based on the normal capacity of the production
facilities in accordance with ASC 330, Inventory. Costs associated with abnormal levels of idle capacity or other abnormal production
costs are expensed as incurred.
F- 8
The
Company periodically reviews production capacity and manufacturing overhead allocations to ensure that inventory costs reflect normal
production levels.
Advertising
and Promotions Costs
The
Company incurs advertising and promotional costs related primarily to product demonstrations, trade shows, and other marketing activities
intended to promote the Company’s products and brand awareness. Advertising and promotional costs are expensed as incurred and
are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, Stock Compensation. Compensation expense for equity awards
is measured at the grant-date fair value and recognized over the requisite service period, generally the vesting period of the award.
The Company estimates the fair value of stock options using a valuation model that incorporates assumptions such as expected volatility,
expected term, and the risk-free interest rate.
Foreign
Currency Translation
The
functional currency of the Company’s foreign subsidiary in Peru is the Peruvian sol. Assets and liabilities of foreign operations
are translated into U.S. dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average
exchange rates prevailing during the period.
Translation
adjustments resulting from this process are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) as a component of stockholders’
equity.
Transaction
gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are recognized
in the consolidated statements of operations as incurred.
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes, which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and
liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the
tax bases of assets and liabilities, as well as for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply in the periods in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse.
A
valuation allowance is recorded to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that management believes is more likely than not to be realized.
In assessing the need for a valuation allowance, management considers all available positive and negative evidence, including historical
operating results, expectations of future taxable income, and the reversal of existing taxable temporary differences. Due to the Company’s
cumulative losses since inception, management has determined that it is more likely than not that the Company’s deferred tax assets
will not be realized and has recorded a full valuation allowance.
The
Company recognizes the financial statement benefit of a tax position only after determining that it is more likely than not that the
position will be sustained upon examination by the relevant taxing authority based on the technical merits of the position. For tax positions
meeting the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, the amount recognized in the financial statements is the largest benefit that
is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company evaluates uncertain tax positions on a periodic
basis and has determined that there are no uncertain tax positions requiring recognition as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.
The
Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions, if any, as a component of income tax expense.
Basic
and Diluted Net Loss Per Share
The
Company computes basic net loss per common share by dividing net loss attributable to common stockholders by the weighted average number
of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss attributable to common
stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the effect of potentially dilutive common shares outstanding
during the period using the treasury stock or if-converted methods, as applicable.
For
the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the inclusion of potentially dilutive securities would have been anti-dilutive due to the
Company’s net loss; therefore, diluted net loss per share is the same as basic net loss per share.
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
The
Company considers the applicability and impact of all Accounting Standards Updates (“ASUs”) issued by the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“FASB”). ASUs not discussed below were assessed and determined to be either not applicable to the Company
or not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
F- 9
Recently
Adopted Accounting Standards
In
November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07, Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures. The amendments
enhance reportable segment disclosure requirements, including expanded disclosures regarding significant segment expenses and information
regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker used to assess segment performance. The Company adopted ASU 2023-07 during the
year ended December 31, 2024. See Note 17 – Segment Reporting for additional information.
In
December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures. The amendments require
enhanced income tax disclosures, including additional disaggregation within the effective tax rate reconciliation and disclosure of income
taxes paid by jurisdiction. The Company adopted ASU 2023-09 during the year ended December 31, 2025. See Note 12 – Income Taxes
for additional information.
Accounting
Standards Not Yet Adopted
In
November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement—Reporting Comprehensive Income—Expense Disaggregation Disclosures
(Subtopic 220-40), and in January 2025 issued ASU 2025-01, which clarified the effective date of ASU 2024-03. The amendments require
public business entities to provide additional disclosures that disaggregate certain income statement expenses, including purchases of
inventory, employee compensation, depreciation, amortization, and selling expenses. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods
beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The Company
is currently evaluating the impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statement disclosures.
In
July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts
Receivable and Contract Assets. The amendments introduce a practical expedient for estimating expected credit losses on current accounts
receivable and contract assets arising from transactions accounted for under ASC 606. The guidance is effective for the Company beginning
January 1, 2026, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this update may have on its consolidated
financial statements.
Note
3 - Revenue Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. Revenue is recognized when control of promised
goods transfers to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods.
The Company generates revenue primarily from the sale of plant-based snack products and bulk-ingredient products to retailers and distributors,
and to a lesser extent from direct-to-consumer sales through third-party e-commerce platforms. These arrangements typically contain a
single performance obligation, which is the delivery of finished goods to the customer.
Revenue
is recognized at a point in time when control of the goods transfers to the customer, which generally occurs upon delivery to the retailer
or customer, or when title and risk of loss pass to the customer in accordance with the contractual shipping terms. Revenue is recorded
net of variable consideration, including discounts, promotional allowances, returns, and other pricing adjustments. Estimates of variable
consideration are recognized in the period the related revenue is recorded and are based on historical experience, contractual terms,
and other relevant factors. These estimates are updated each reporting period as additional information becomes available.
The
Company promotes its products through trade promotions and consumer incentive programs, including discounts, slotting fees, coupons,
rebates, in-store display incentives, and volume-based incentives. These amounts are recorded as reductions of revenue as they represent
variable consideration payable to customers or consumers and do not provide a distinct good or service to the Company.
The
Company has elected the practical expedient under ASC 606 to treat shipping and handling activities performed after control of goods
transfers to the customer as fulfillment activities rather than separate performance obligations. Accordingly, shipping and handling
costs are recorded within selling expenses in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
Payment
terms are generally established in contracts or purchase orders with customers.
Expenses
such as slotting fees, sales discounts, and allowances are accounted for as a direct reduction of revenue as follows:
Schedule of Revenue
December 31,
2025
2024
Gross revenue
$ 14,337,746
$ 6,777,079
Less: slotting, discounts, and allowances
613,183
342,565
Net revenue
$ 13,724,563
$ 6,434,514
Note
4 – Inventories
The
Company’s products consist of pre-packaged and bulk dried fruit and vegetable-based snacks, powders, and ingredients developed
at its manufacturing facility in Peru, as well as products purchased from contract manufacturers in Chile and Peru. Raw materials consist
primarily of purchased fruits, vegetables, and packaging materials. Inventory, consisting of raw materials, work in process, and finished
goods, is stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value using the weighted-average cost method. Cost includes direct materials,
direct labor, manufacturing overhead, packaging, tariffs, and inbound freight necessary to bring products to their present condition
and location.
F- 10
Manufacturing
overhead includes indirect labor, factory rent, utilities, depreciation, and other factory-related costs and is allocated to inventory
based on the normal production capacity of the facility. Abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, or spoilage
are expensed as incurred and are not capitalized into inventory. The Company evaluates inventory for excess quantities, obsolescence,
deterioration, and other factors in assessing net realizable value. Inventory that is determined to be obsolete or expired is written
off in the period in which it is identified.
Inventories
at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 consisted of the following:
Schedule of Inventory
December 31,
2025
2024
Raw materials
$ 414,694
$ 464,681
Work in progress
1,047,668
-
Finished goods
922,717
1,465,854
Total inventory
2,385,079
1,930,535
The
Company secures certain raw materials through advance payments to suppliers of up to 50 %. The Company had advances on inventory purchases
for raw material in the amounts of $ 561,160 and $ 123,792 as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, respectively.
Note
5 – Accounts Receivable, Net
Accounts
receivable are stated at their estimated net realizable value. The Company evaluates the collectability of trade receivables on an ongoing
basis and establishes an allowance for doubtful accounts as needed based on a combination of factors, including historical collection
experience, the financial condition of customers, specific account reviews, and current economic conditions. Management believes the
allowance for doubtful accounts is adequate to cover expected credit losses. The allowance for doubtful accounts was $ 25,586 at both
December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
The
Company has certain customers whose revenue or accounts receivable balances individually represent 10 % or more of total net revenue
or total accounts receivable, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2025, three customers accounted for approximately 96.8 % of
net revenue and 97 % of accounts receivable. For the year ended December 31, 2024, two customers accounted for approximately 99 % of net
revenue and 90 % of accounts receivable.
Note
6 – Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets consisted of the following as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
Schedule
of Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
December 31,
2025
2024
Prepaid insurance costs
$ 7,441
$ 21,736
Prepaid advertising and trade show fees
10,294
14,944
Prepaid professional fees & license fees
25,875
27,369
Prepaid taxes
54,344
-
Miscellaneous prepaid expenses
17,571
19,583
VAT tax receivable
679,626
-
Interest receivable
-
30,740
Miscellaneous receivable
8,357
-
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets
$ 803,508
$ 114,372
Note
7 – Property and Equipment
Property
and equipment consisted of the following as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
Schedule
of Property and Equipment
December 31,
2025
2024
Leasehold improvements
$ 179,127
$ 127,408
Machinery and equipment
6,204,224
4,316,964
Office furniture, fixtures and equipment
141,717
136,169
Construction in progress
302,516
-
Less: Accumulated depreciation
( 1,140,823 )
( 524,242 )
Total property and equipment, net
$ 5,686,761
$ 4,056,299
Depreciation
of property and equipment was $ 616,581 and $ 205,907 for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively. Depreciation expense
related to manufacturing equipment is included in inventory and recognized in cost of goods sold as the related inventory is sold.
F- 11
The
Company leases a manufacturing facility located in Pisco, Peru, which is accounted for as an operating lease (see Note 11). The lease
includes a purchase option that allows the Company to acquire the facility at the end of the lease term. During 2024, the landlord of
this facility entered bankruptcy proceedings.
To
protect its long-term strategic interests, the Company purchased the first mortgage position on the facility and continues to hold
its contractual purchase option under the lease. Management currently intends to acquire ownership of the facility either (i)
through the landlord’s bankruptcy settlement process or (ii) by exercising the purchase option at the end of the lease term,
although there can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in this regard. The Company accounts for the facility as a
leased asset. The first mortgage position is included on the balance sheet in other assets of $ 1,267,000
as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 (see Note 8). As of December 31, 2025, the $ 1,267,000 balance has been paid in full.
The Company capitalizes leasehold improvements related to the buildout of the facility, which expanded the Company’s
production capacity.
Note
8 – Other Assets and Other Receivable
Other
Assets
The
Company has other assets of $ 1,267,000 as of the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, consisting of the first mortgage position (the
“FPM”) on the manufacturing facility it leases in Pisco, Peru, which the Company acquired to protect its long-term strategic
interests (see Note 11). During 2024, the landlord of the leased facility entered bankruptcy proceedings.
On
May 10, 2024, the Company made the first payment of $ 275,000 toward the FPM. The FPM is secured by the facility in Peru. Payments were
made in various installments totaling $ 355,000 as of December 31, 2024, and $ 912,000 during the year ended December 31, 2025.
Other
Receivable
The
Company’s Peruvian operations are subject to an 18 % value-added tax (“VAT”) or (“Impuesto General a las Ventas”
or “IGV”) on substantially all purchases and exports of goods and services. IGV paid on purchases can be offset against IGV
collected on exports, with the net amount either remitted to, or recovered from, the Peruvian tax authority (SUNAT) through a refund
claim. IGV does not represent an expense of the Company when recoverable and is recorded as an asset until applied or refunded. The receivable
is recoverable from the Peruvian tax authority as a result of the Company’s export activities. Management evaluates the recoverability
of the VAT receivable based on historical refund experience and believes the balance is fully recoverable.
As
of December 31, 2025, the Company’s Peruvian operations had paid more IGV on purchases than it had collected on sales, resulting
in a net IGV receivable of $ 1,114,758 , of which $ 679,626 is classified in Other Current Assets (see Note 6). During the year ended December
31, 2025, the Company received payments from SUNAT, in the amount of $ 541,573 .
Note
9 – Notes Receivable
Nanuva
Note Receivable
On
February 4, 2021, the Company entered into a Manufacturing and Distributorship Agreement (“MDA”) with Natural Nutrition SpA,
a Chilean company (“Nanuva”). In connection with the MDA, the Company advanced $ 500,000 to Nanuva (the “Advance Payment”)
to assist Nanuva in financing capital investments required to purchase two EnWave REV™ 10 machines used to produce products for
the Company. The Advance Payment is evidenced by a promissory note bearing interest at 3 % per annum on the outstanding principal balance.
The note is collateralized by a second lien on the equipment purchased by Nanuva. The MDA expires on May 31, 2027 , with automatic annual
renewals thereafter unless terminated in accordance with its terms.
Repayments
under the agreement are based on kilograms produced by Nanuva for the Company, subject to a minimum contractual annual payment of $ 12,000 .
On February 4, 2024, the Company and Nanuva entered into an amendment to the MDA which extended the date of the first minimum contractual
annual payment to September 30, 2024.
As
of December 31, 2025, the total outstanding balance of the note receivable from Nanuva was $ 401,523 , consisting of $ 359,982 of principal
and $ 41,541 of accrued interest. Since inception, the Company has received repayments under the note totaling $ 156,241 , consisting of
$ 140,018 of principal and $ 16,223 of interest, which were recognized as reductions of inventory costs as products were manufactured by
Nanuva for the Company.
During
2025, the Company determined that it no longer expects to utilize Nanuva for third-party manufacturing as the Company transitioned production
to its manufacturing facility in Pisco, Peru. Based on this change in operating strategy, the lack of recent manufacturing activity with
Nanuva, and uncertainty regarding Nanuva’s ability to repay the note according to its contractual terms after declaring bankruptcy,
management evaluated the collectability of the note receivable in accordance with ASC 326, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses.
As a result of this assessment, the Company recorded a full allowance for credit losses on the outstanding balance of the Nanuva note
receivable as of December 31, 2025.
The
Company continues to hold a second lien on the EnWave REV™ 10 machines that collateralize the note receivable and has commenced
negotiations with Nanuva to recover the equipment and terminate the MDA. Management believes the estimated fair value of the collateral
may exceed the outstanding balance of the note; however, because the Company has not obtained possession of the equipment as of December
31, 2025, the note receivable has been fully reserved. Any recovery related to the collateral will be recognized when realized.
In
April 2024, the Company also advanced Nanuva $ 75,600 related to inventory orders that were not fulfilled. The Company recorded an allowance
for doubtful accounts for the full amount of this prepaid inventory balance.
F- 12
Note
10 – Accrued Expenses
Accrued
expenses consisted of the following as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
Schedule of Accrued Expenses
December 31,
2025
2024
Accrued payroll and taxes
$ 224,939
$ 82,338
Accrued interest
533,428
210,783
Accrued chargebacks
14,945
26,663
Accrued miscellaneous
150,456
-
Accrued Enwave royalties
111,605
13,830
Total accrued expenses
$ 1,035,373
$ 333,614
Note
11 – Leases
Equipment
Lease
The
Company has financed production equipment with an acquisition cost of approximately $ 168,141 under a finance lease with a five-year term
and a bargain purchase price of $ 1.00 at the end of the lease term. The finance lease commenced on May 9, 2023, and expires on May 31,
2028 , with monthly lease payments of $ 3,657 commencing June 1, 2023, and a pre-funding and acceptance fee of $ 18,079 , subject to the
ASU 2016-02. As the Company’s lease does not provide implicit discount rates, the Company uses an incremental borrowing rate based
on the information available at the commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments.
Peru
Facility Lease
On
May 10, 2024, the Company entered into a ten-year lease for the 50,000 square-foot manufacturing facility in Pisco, Peru (the “Peru
Facility”), which commenced operations in December of 2024. The lease of the Peru Facility requires monthly lease payments of $ 8,000
in the first two years of the lease, $ 20,000 in the third year of the lease, $ 22,000 in the fourth year of the lease, $ 24,000 in the
fourth year of the lease, and $ 25,000 thereafter. The lease also has a 10 -year renewal option, and a buy-out option under which the Company
may purchase the Peru Facility for $ 1,865,456 .
In
connection with the lease of the Peru Facility, the Company purchased a first position mortgage receivable in the amount of $ 1,267,000 ,
which is secured by the Peru Facility and was owed by the landlord of the Peru Facility to its former tenant, for a purchase price of
$ 1,267,000 , of which payments were made in various installments totaling $ 355,000 during the year ended December 31, 2024; and $ 912,000
during the year ended December 31, 2025. As of December 31, 2025, the $ 1,267,000 balance has been paid in full. See Notes 7 and 8 for additional details.
The
components of lease expense for the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were as follows:
Schedule of Components of Lease Expenses
For the Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Operating lease cost:
Amortization of right-of-use asset
$ 154,718
$ 103,146
Interest on lease liability
137,675
89,853
Capitalized inventory costs
( 104,691 )
( 15,313 )
Total operating lease cost
187,702
177,686
Finance lease cost:
Amortization of right-of-use asset
$ 34,887
$ 31,563
Interest on lease liability
11,836
18,164
Total finance lease cost
46,723
49,727
Other short-term leases
-
12,800
Total lease costs
$ 234,425
$ 240,213
F- 13
Supplemental
balance sheet information related to leases as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was as follows:
Schedule of Supplemental Information Related to Leases
December 31,
2025
2024
Operating lease:
Operating lease assets
$ 1,289,318
$ 1,444,036
Current portion of operating lease liability
$ 53,031
-
Noncurrent operating lease liability
1,561,679
1,573,035
Total operating lease liability
$ 1,614,710
$ 1,573,035
Finance lease:
Finance lease assets
$ 96,574
$ 131,461
Current portion of finance lease liability
$ 32,627
29,243
Noncurrent finance lease liability
57,327
92,761
Total finance lease liability
$ 89,954
$ 122,004
Weighted average remaining lease term:
Operating lease
9.69 years
9.86 years
Finance lease
2.19 years
3.13 years
Weighted average discount rate:
Operating lease
9 %
9 %
Finance lease
11 %
11 %
Supplemental
cash flow and other information related to finance leases for the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 was as follows:
Schedule of Supplemental Cash and Other Information Related to finance Leases
For the Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows used for operating leases
$ 41,675
$ 25,853
Finance cash flows used for finance leases
$ 32,050
$ 9,926
Leased assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities:
Total operating lease liabilities
$ -
$ 1,547,182
Total finance lease liabilities
$ -
$ 184,592
The
future minimum lease payments due under operating leases as of December 31, 2025 are as follows:
Schedule of Future Minimum Operating Lease Payments
Year Ending
Minimum Lease
December 31,
Commitments
2026
$ 192,000
2027
256,000
2028
280,000
2029
296,000
2030
300,000
Thereafter
1,000,000
Total minimum lease payments
2,324,000
Less effects of discounting
709,290
Lease liability recognized
1,614,710
Less current portion
53,031
Long-term operating lease liability
$ 1,561,679
The
future minimum lease payments due under finance leases as of December 31, 2025 are as follows:
Schedule
of Future Minimum Finance Lease Payments
Year Ending
Minimum Lease
December 31,
Commitments
2026
$ 43,886
2027
43,886
2028
14,629
Total minimum lease payments
102,401
Less effects of discounting
12,447
Lease liability recognized
89,954
Less current portion
32,627
Long-term finance lease liability
$ 57,327
F- 14
Note
12 – Debt
Kaufman
Convertible Notes Payable, Related Party
On
July 15, 2024, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (as amended, the “SPA”) with Daniel L. Kaufman, pursuant
to which Mr. Kaufman agreed to purchase from the Company, in a private placement (i) a 12 % Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note
in the principal amount of up to $ 3,400,000 (the “Convertible Note”), convertible into shares of the Company’s common
stock at a fixed price of $ 0.7582 per share of common stock, a (ii) a warrant to purchase 1,000,000 shares of common stock at an exercise
price of $ 1.00 per share (the “$ 1.00 Warrant”), and (iii) a warrant to purchase 500,000 shares of common stock at an exercise
price of $ 1.50 per share (the “$ 1.50 Warrant” and, together with the $ 1.00 Warrant, the “Warrants” and together
with the Convertible Note, the “Purchased Securities”), in consideration of an initial loan in the principal amount of $ 2,000,000
(the “Initial Loan”) made to the Company under the Convertible Note, subject to the terms and conditions thereof.
On
July 19, 2024, the Company, Mr. Kaufman and Kaufman Kapital LLC (“Kaufman Kapital”) entered into an amendment to the SPA,
which among other things, replaced Mr. Kaufman with Kaufman Kapital as the “Investor” under the SPA.
The
Convertible Note matures on the earlier of (i) December 31, 2025 , (ii) the sale by the Company of $ 5,000,000 of equity or debt securities
in a single transaction or series of related transactions (excluding certain specified transactions), or (iii) the closing of a change
of control transaction as provided in the Convertible Note. Loans outstanding under the Convertible Note bear interest at an initial
rate of 12 % per annum, and together with accrued principal are convertible into common stock.
On
July 24, 2024 the, the Initial Loan payment of $ 2,000,000 was made to the Company under the Convertible Note, and on December 9, 2024,
Kaufman Kapital made an additional loan to the Company under the Convertible Note in the amount of $ 1,400,000 .
On
June 1, 2025 the Company and Kaufman Kapital entered into a Warrant Exercise and Amendment to Notes and Warrant Agreement (the “Warrant
Exercise Agreement”), pursuant to which Kaufman Kapital exercised in full the $ 1.00 Warrant on June 4, 2025 for a cash payment
to the Company of $ 1,000,000 . In addition, pursuant to the Warrant Exercise Agreement, Kaufman Kapital and the Company agreed (i) to
extend the expiration date of the $ 1.50 Warrant to December 31, 2026 , (ii) to extend the maturity date of the Convertible Note to December
31, 2026 , (iii) to extend the maturity date of the Senior Secured Promissory Note of the Company in the original principal amount of
$ 1,200,000 , issued to Kaufman on August 29, 2024 (the “Secured Note”) to December 31, 2025, (iv) that the Company will not
make any prepayment under the Convertible Note at any time amounts are outstanding under the Secured Note or any other non-convertible
notes of the Company (excluding notes issued pursuant to equipment financing), and (v) that the Company will not prepay more than $2,400,000
of principal outstanding under the Convertible Note prior to September 30, 2026. The amendment to the $1.50 Warrant resulted in $32,099
of additional interest expense during 2025.
Subsequent
to December 31, 2025, on January 28, 2026, Kaufman converted $ 500,000 of principal outstanding under the Company’s Convertible
Note into 659,457 shares of the Company’s common stock. See Note 21 – Subsequent Events.
The
Company’s obligations under the Convertible Note are secured by a lien granted to Kaufman Kapital on substantially all of the Company’s
assets pursuant to a Security Agreement entered between the Company and Kaufman Kapital (the “Security Agreement”). In addition,
the Convertible Note includes affirmative and negative covenants, events of defaults and other terms and conditions, customary in transactions
of this nature.
In
accordance with ASC 470, the Company recorded total discounts of $ 95,958 , consisting of $ 75,000 of legal fees and $ 20,958 related to
the relative fair value of the Warrants. The discounts are amortized to interest expense over the term of the loan using the effective
interest method. As of December 31, 2025, a total of $ 39,309 of unamortized debt discounts are expected to be expensed over the remaining
life of the loan.
Kaufman
Senior Secured Promissory Note, Related Party
On
August 29, 2024, the Company borrowed $ 1,200,000 from Kaufman Kapital pursuant to a Senior Secured Promissory Note that, as amended,
matures on December 31, 2025 . The loan under the Secured Note bears interest at a rate of 15 % per annum. The Company’s obligations
under the Secured Note are secured by a lien on substantially all of the Company’s assets pursuant to the Security Agreement. In
addition, the Secured Note includes affirmative and negative covenants, events of defaults and other terms and conditions, customary
in transactions of this nature.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company repaid $ 1,200,000 of principal on the Secured Note. The principal outstanding under the
Secured Note is $ 0 as of December 31, 2025.
Subsequent
to December 31, 2025, on January 28, 2026, the Company entered into a $ 1,500,000 Senior Secured Promissory Note with Kaufman Kapital.
The note bears interest at 8 % per annum and matures on January 28, 2027 . See Note 21 – Subsequent Events.
Eagle
Vision Senior Notes and Warrants, Related Party
On
January 9, 2024 the Company entered into a Subscription Agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with Eagle Vision Fund LP.,
for the sale of Senior Secured Notes bearing interest at a rate of 15 % per annum (“Senior Secured Notes”) to Purchasers in
the aggregate amount of up to $ 400,000 and detachable 10-year warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase in the aggregate up to
100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $ 2.00 per share.
F- 15
On
April 16, 2024, the Company amended the Subscription Agreement (the “First Amendment”) to complete the sale of $ 225,000 of
additional Senior Secured Notes and Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 56,250 shares of the Company’s common stock to Purchasers.
On July 30, 2024, the Company repaid an aggregate total of $ 115,000 of principal to Purchasers in settlement of their Senior Secured
Notes.
The
First Amendment incorporates and amends certain provisions of the Subscription Agreement. The First Amendment also (i) increased the
aggregate principal amount of the Senior Secured Notes available to be sold from time to time under the Subscription Agreement from $ 400,000
to $ 2,000,000 , (ii) increased the number of shares of common stock of the Company available to be issued under Warrants sold from time
to time under the Subscription Agreement from 100,000 to 600,000 , (iii) provides for an aggregate one-time payment in the amount of $ 46,290
to the initial Investors in the Senior Secured Notes and the issuance to them of Warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock,
in consideration of their agreement to enter into the First Amendment, and (iv) provided for the payment of up to $ 80,000 to Eagle Vision
Fund with the proceeds of notes to be issued by the Company at subsequent closings of sales of Senior Secured Notes and Warrants, in
consideration of services rendered and to be rendered by Eagle Vision to holders of the Senior Secured Notes while such notes are outstanding,
including acting as collateral agent and due diligence and collateral monitoring services.
During
the period of May 14, 2024, through May 22, 2024, the Company completed the sale of an aggregate of $ 1,050,000 of Senior Secured Notes
and Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 262,500 shares of the Company’s common stock, to a group of investors led by Eagle Vision,
an affiliate of John Dalfonsi, a director of the Company and its Chief Financial Officer.
In
the aggregate, through a series of closings pursuant to the Subscription Agreement, including the sales described above, the Company
issued an aggregate $ 1,675,000 of principal pursuant to the Senior Secured Notes and Warrants to purchase an aggregate 518,750 shares
of common stock.
The
Senior Secured Notes mature on the earlier of December 31, 2025, or the occurrence of a Qualified Subsequent Financing or Change of Control
(as such terms are defined in the Subscription Agreement). In addition, the Senior Secured Notes are subject to covenants, events of
defaults and other terms and conditions set forth in the Subscription Agreement. The Company’s obligations under the Senior Secured
Notes are secured by liens on substantially all of the Company’s assets pursuant to the terms of the Security Agreement entered
into by the Company on January 10, 2024, in favor of holders of the Senior Secured Notes.
In
connection with the sale of the Purchased Securities to Kaufman Kapital under the SPA, the Company entered into an Omnibus Amendment
to Note Documents with substantially all of the Holders of the Company’s Senior Secured Notes and Warrants issued under that certain
Subscription Agreement dated as of January 10, 2024, as amended, pursuant to which, among other things, (i) the exercise price of the
Warrants issued to the Holders was reduced from $ 2.00 to $ 1.00 , (ii) the outside maturity date of the Senior Secured Notes held by the
Holders was extended from December 31, 2024 to December 31, 2025 (subject to further extension i n the event the maturity date of the
Convertible N ote is extended), (iii) the Company’s obligation to make payments of principal under the Senior Secured Notes held
by the Holders beginning July 1, 2024 has been eliminated, and instead all obligations of the Company under such Senior Secured Notes
will be due in one lump sum on the maturity date of the Senior Secured Notes, and (iv) the Company’s obligations under the Convertible
Note and liens granted to the holder thereof, will be pari passu with the Company’s obligations under the Senior Secured Notes
held by the Holders and liens granted to the holders thereof. The amendment warrants resulted in $ 89,949 of additional interest expense
during 2024.
In
accordance with ASC 470, the Company recorded total discounts of $ 339,698 , including $ 80,908 on the relative fair value of the Warrants
during the year ended December 31, 2024. The discounts were amortized to interest expense during 2024 using the effective interest method.
Eagle
Vision has been paid aggregate cash fees in the amount of $ 177,500 from the sales of the Senior Secured Notes in consideration of services
rendered by Eagle Vision to the Company and the holders of the Senior Secured Notes, including for conducting due diligence with respect
to the Company, monitoring the performance by the Company of its obligations under the Senior Secured Notes, servicing the interest and
principal payments for holders of the Senior Secured Notes, engaging in ongoing discussions with the Company’s management regarding
the Company’s operations and financial condition, acting as collateral agent, and evaluating financial and non-financial information
related to the Company. The Company has also paid an aggregate of $ 35,000 of the investors’ legal fees from sales of the Senior
Secured Notes.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company repaid $ 1,560,000 of remaining principal outstanding under the Senior Secured Notes. The
principal outstanding is $ 0 as of December 31, 2025.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, of the 518,750 warrants issued to purchasers of the Senior Secured Notes, warrants were exercised to
purchase an aggregate of 362,500 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $ 1.00 per share aggregate cash proceeds
of $ 362,500 .
F- 16
Notes
payable to related parties as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, consists of the following:
Schedule of Notes Payable Related Parties
December 31,
2025
2024
Total Kaufman Convertible Notes Payable, related party
$ 3,400,000
$ 3,400,000
Less: discounts
39,309
66,587
Convertible notes payable, related parties, net of discounts
3,360,691
3,333,413
Less: current maturities
-
3,333,413
Convertible notes payable, related parties, less current maturities
$ 3,360,691
$ -
Total Kaufman Senior Secured Promissory Note, related party
-
1,200,000
Total Senior Notes held by Eagle Vision
-
1,560,000
Total Senior Notes Payable
-
1,560,000
Total notes payable, related parties
-
2,760,000
Less: current maturities
-
2,760,000
Notes payable, related parties, less current maturities
$ -
$ -
The
Company recognized $ 445,683 of interest expense on convertible notes payable, related parties for the year ended December 31, 2025, consisting
of $ 418,406 of stated interest expense, $ 21,320 of amortized debt discounts and $ 5,957 of amortized debt discounts due to warrants.
The
Company recognized $ 261,636 of interest expense on notes payable, related parties for the year ended December 31, 2025. The Company recognized
$ 664,847 of interest expense on notes payable, related parties for the year ended December 31, 2024, consisting of $ 235,200 of stated
interest expense, $ 258,790 of amortized debt discounts and $ 80,908 of amortized debt discounts due to warrants, along with $ 89,949 of
additional interest expense related to the modification of warrants issued to Senior Secured Notes purchasers.
EnWave
Equipment Promissory Note
On
May 22, 2023, the Company entered into an equipment purchase agreement with EnWave for the purchase of a used 100kW REV vacuum microwave
dehydration machine (the “Third EnWave Machine”). Cash payments of $ 500,000 were paid towards the $ 1,000,000 purchase price
on the Third EnWave Machine, while the $ 500,000 balance due is to be paid in twelve (12) monthly installments of $ 44,424 , bearing interest
12 % per annum, commencing August 1, 2024.
The
Company is also required to enter an Equipment Purchase Agreement for a 120kW, or greater, rated power EnWave Equipment (the “Fourth
EnWave Machine”) on, or before, December 31, 2026, and to satisfy the payment obligations required with respect to the Fourth EnWave
Machine by the License Agreement. The license is not discernible from the equipment; therefore, the license costs have been capitalized
and depreciated over the useful life of the equipment.
On
September 16, 2025, the Company and EnWave entered into (i) a Fifth Amendment to License Agreement (the “Amendment”), which
amended certain terms of the License Agreement between the Company and EnWave originally dated May 7, 2021 (as amended, the “License
Agreement”), and (ii) an Equipment Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”).
Pursuant
to the Purchase Agreement, the Company also purchased from EnWave a refurbished 120kW REV vacuum microwave dehydration machine for a
purchase price of $ 1,500,000 .
The purchase price is payable in 24 equal monthly installments, commencing April 1, 2026, pursuant to a secured promissory note
bearing interest at the rate of 8.00 %
per annum (see Note7).
See
Note 19 – Commitments and Contingencies for additional information on the License Agreement.
SBA
EIDL Loan Agreement
On
May 17, 2020, the Company entered into a loan agreement with the United States Small Business Administration (the “SBA”),
as lender, pursuant to the SBA’s Economic Injury Disaster Loan (“EIDL”) assistance program in light of the impact of
the COVID-19 pandemic on the Company’s business (the “EIDL Loan Agreement”) encompassing a $ 34,500 Promissory Note
issued to the SBA (the “EIDL Note”) (together with the EIDL Loan Agreement, the “EIDL Loan”), bearing interest
at 3.75 % per annum. In connection with entering into the EIDL Loan, the Company also executed a security agreement, dated May 17, 2020,
between the SBA and the Company pursuant to which the EIDL Loan is secured by a security interest on all of the Company’s assets.
Under the EIDL Note, the Company is required to pay interest payments of $ 169 every month beginning May 17, 2021; however,
the SBA extended the repayment date to November 17, 2022. All remaining principal and accrued interest is due and payable on May 17,
2050. The EIDL Note may be repaid at any time without penalty.
The
Company has notes payable (in addition to the Senior Secured Notes and the notes payable to Kaufman Kapital described above), consisting
of the following as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024:
Schedule of Notes Payable
December 31,
2025
2024
EnWave Equipment Promissory Note
$ 1,500,000
$ 251,647
SBA EIDL Loan
34,500
34,500
Total notes payable
$ 1,534,500
$ 286,147
Less: current maturities
534,668
251,647
Notes payable, less current maturities
$ 999,832
$ 34,500
The
Company recognized $ 17,058 and $ 19,809 of interest expense on these notes payable for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively.
F- 17
The
schedule of principal maturities of debt as of December 31, 2025 are as follows:
Schedule of Maturities of Debt
Year Ending December 31,
Amount
2026
$ 3,934,668
2027
764,493
2028
200,839
2029
-
2030 and thereafter
34,500
Total debt
$ 4,934,500
Less: current portion
3,934,668
Long-term debt
$ 999,832
The
Company recognized aggregate interest expense during the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 as follows:
Schedule of Recognized Interest Expense
Years Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Interest on convertible notes payable, related parties
$ 418,406
$ 115,989
Amortization of debt discounts on related party convertible notes
21,320
22,956
Amortization of debt discounts on related party convertible notes, warrants
5,958
6,415
Amortization of debt discounts on related party convertible notes
5,958
6,415
Interest on notes payable
17,058
19,809
Interest on notes payable, related parties
261,636
235,200
Interest on notes payable
261,636
235,200
Amortization of debt discounts on related party notes
-
258,790
Amortization of debt discounts on related party notes, warrants
-
80,908
Amortization of debt discounts on related party notes
-
80,908
Fair value adjustment related to amended warrant
32,099
89,949
Interest on credit cards
1,714
-
Interest on first credit position financing
22,404
33,215
Total interest expense
$ 780,595
$ 863,231
Note
13 – Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
Preferred
Stock
The
Company is authorized to issue 8,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $ 0.001 per share. As of December 31, 2025, no shares of
preferred stock were issued or outstanding.
Common
Stock
The
Company is authorized to issue 80,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $ 0.001 per share. As of December 31, 2025, 13,385,459 shares
of common stock were issued and outstanding. Holders of common stock are entitled to one vote per share.
Reverse
Stock Split
On
June 15, 2023, the Company effected a 2.5-for-1 reverse stock split of its outstanding shares of common stock. All share and per-share
amounts presented in these consolidated financial statements have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split for
all periods presented. The par value of the common stock was not adjusted.
At-the-Market
Offerings
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company issued 2,421,415 shares of common stock pursuant to its At-the-Market (“ATM”)
programs, resulting in net proceeds of $ 5,239,988 after commissions and offering expenses.
Registered
Offering
On
November 13, 2025, the Company completed the sale of 1,034,600 shares of its common stock in an underwritten offering for aggregate gross
proceeds of approximately $ 2.5 million. After deducting underwriting discounts, fees, and offering expenses, the Company received net
proceeds of $ 2,297,590 . The Company used the proceeds for working capital and general corporate purposes.
In
connection with the sale of common stock the Company issued warrants to the underwriter to purchase up to 41,384 shares of common stock
and allocated $ 51,195 of the proceeds to additional paid-in capital based on the relative fair value of the warrants. This allocation
represented a non-cash financing activity and did not affect total cash proceeds received.
Options
The
Company maintains the 2022 Equity Incentive Plan, which provides for the issuance of stock options and other equity-based awards.
During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company issued options to purchase shares of common stock under the plan for services
rendered. A summary of stock option activity and related stock-based compensation expense is included in Note 14 – Common
Stock Options.
Warrants
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company recorded a $ 32,099 non-cash increase to additional paid-in capital related to the fair
value of warrant modifications. In addition, warrants were exercised to purchase an aggregate of 1,504,844 shares of the Company’s
common stock, resulting in cash proceeds of $ 1,499,294 . A summary of warrant activity and related terms is included in Note 15 –
Common Stock Warrants.
F- 18
Foreign
Currency Translation
Foreign
currency translation adjustments, primarily related to the Company’s foreign operations in Peru, increased accumulated other comprehensive
income by $ 35,446 during the year ended December 31, 2025.
Note
14 – Common Stock Options
The
Company’s Board of Directors and stockholders adopted the 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2022 Plan”) effective January
1, 2022. The 2022 Plan provides for the grant of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units,
performance awards, and other equity-based awards to employees, directors, and consultants.
The
number of shares reserved for issuance under the 2022 Plan was initially 600,000 shares and was adjusted in connection with the Company’s
2023 reverse stock split. Pursuant to the 2022 Plan, the number of shares of common stock available for issuance thereunder automatically
increases on the first day of each fiscal year of the Company in an amount equal to 5 % percent of the total number of shares of our common
stock outstanding on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year of the Company, unless the board of directors takes action
prior thereto to provide that there will not be an increase in the share reserve for such year or that the increase in the share reserve
for such year will be of a lesser number of shares of common stock than would otherwise occur. As of December 31, 2025, the annual increases
to the plan resulted in 1,633,000 shares being able to be issued under the plan.
As
of December 31, 2025, a total of 1,603,000 shares were reserved for issuance under the 2022 Plan, of which options to purchase 1,383,470
shares of common stock were outstanding.
During
2025, the Company granted options to purchase 790,000
shares of common stock with a total grant date fair value of $ 810,044
and exercise prices ranging from $ 1.93
to $ 2.50 . The fair value of stock options
granted during 2025 were estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average
assumptions:
● Risk-free
interest rate: 4.12 %
● Expected
volatility: 43 % – 47 %
● Expected
term: 5.0 – 6.5 years
● Dividend
yield: 0 %
Expected
volatility was based on the historical volatility of comparable public companies, and the expected term was determined using the simplified
method.
Stock
options granted during 2025 generally vest over a three-year period and expire ten years from the grant date. Certain options granted
in prior periods vested upon grant. The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur and, accordingly, expects substantially all outstanding
options to vest.
As
of December 31, 2025, options to purchase 803,542
shares of common stock were vested and exercisable, with a weighted-average exercise price of $ 2.42
with a weighted-average exercise price of $ 2.42
and a remaining contractual life of 7.9
years on a weighted-average basis.
Schedule
of Stock Option Activity
Number of
Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
Aggregate
Grant Date
Fair Value
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
Outstanding at December 31, 2024
593,470
$ 2.58
$ 52,821
Granted
790,000
2.05
106,590
Exercised
-
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
-
Outstanding at December 31, 2025
1,383,470
$ 2.28
$ 83,524
$ 3,037,738
Stock-based
compensation expense was $ 245,419 and $ 414,614 for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, respectively.
As
of December 31, 2025, total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock options was $ 599,549 , which is expected to be recognized
over the remaining weighted-average vesting period of 2.4 years. As of December 31, 2025, the weighted-average remaining contractual
life of outstanding options was 8.6 years.
Note
15 – Common Stock Warrants
The
Company evaluated the warrants under ASC 815 and determined that they meet the criteria for equity classification.
Issuance
of Warrants
On
November 14, 2025, the Company issued warrants to purchase 41,384 shares of its common stock in connection with an underwritten offering
of common stock. The warrants fully vest on May 13, 2026. The warrants are exercisable at an exercise price of $ 3.00 per share and expire
on November 14, 2030 . The warrants are classified as equity and were recorded to additional paid-in capital at their estimated fair value
on the issuance date, determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
The
issuance of these warrants did not result in the receipt of additional cash proceeds beyond those received in the related financing transaction.
Refer to Note 13 – Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, for additional information on the offering relating to the issuance of these warrants.
F- 19
Exercise
of Warrants
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, warrants to purchase 1,504,844 shares were exercised, resulting in aggregate cash proceeds of $ 1,500,799 .
The
aggregate intrinsic value of warrants exercised during 2025 was $ 1,756,000 .
On
June 4, 2025, Kaufman Kapital exercised warrants to purchase 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price
of $ 1.00 per share, resulting in cash proceeds of $ 1,000,000 . These warrants were originally issued in connection with the Kaufman Kapital
Senior Secured Convertible Note.
Warrants
from other series were exercised for the purchase of an aggregate of 504,844 shares of the Company’s common stock at exercise prices
ranging from $ 0.96 to $ 1.00 per share, resulting in aggregate cash proceeds of $ 500,799 . These exercises included 362,500 shares related
to the Eagle Vision Senior Secured Note at an exercise price of $ 1.00 per share and 101,128 shares related to underwriter warrants issued
in connection with a secondary offering at an exercise price of $ 0.96 per share.
In
total, warrants were exercised at a weighted-average exercise price of approximately $ 1.00 per share during the year ended December 31,
2025.
Refer
to Note 12 – Debt for additional information regarding the Kaufman Kapital Senior Secured Convertible Note and Eagle Vision Senior
Secured Note.
Modified
Warrant
On
June 4, 2025, the Company amended certain warrants to extend their contractual term. The modification was accounted for as an equity-classified
warrant modification, and the incremental fair value of $ 32,099 resulting from the extension was recognized as an increase to additional
paid-in capital. No other material terms, including exercise price or number of shares issuable, were changed as part of the amendment.
Schedule
of Warrant Activity
Number of Warrants
Weighted-Average Exercise Price
Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years)
Outstanding at December 31, 2024
3,462,665
$ 1.88
Issued
41,384
3.00
Exercised
1,504,844
1.00
Expired
-
-
Outstanding at December 31, 2025
1,999,205
$ 2.56
5.65
Exercisable at December 31, 2025
1,957,821
$ 2.57
5.67
The
remaining contractual life of outstanding warrants ranges from 1 to 8.7 years.
Note
16 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Under
FASB ASC 820-10-5, fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date (an exit price). The standard outlines a valuation framework and creates
a fair value hierarchy in order to increase the consistency and comparability of fair value measurements and the related disclosures.
Under GAAP, certain assets and liabilities must be measured at fair value, and FASB ASC 820-10-50 details the disclosures that are required
for items measured at fair value.
The
Company has cash, notes receivable, and debts that must be measured under the fair value standard. The Company’s financial assets
and liabilities are measured using inputs from the three levels of the fair value hierarchy. The three levels are as follows:
Level
1 - Inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access
at the measurement date.
Level
2 - Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets
or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (e.g.,
interest rates, yield curves, etc.), and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation
or other means (market corroborated inputs).
Level
3 - Unobservable inputs that reflect our assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or
liability.
F- 20
The
following schedule summarizes the valuation of financial instruments at fair value on a recurring basis in the balances sheet as of December
31, 2025 and 2024:
Schedule of Valuation of Financial Instruments at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2025
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets
Cash
$ 616,278
$ -
$ -
Right-of-use-asset
-
-
1,385,892
Notes receivable
-
-
-
Total assets
616,278
-
1,385,892
Liabilities
Convertible notes payable, related parties net of $ 66,587 of discounts
-
-
3,360,691
Notes payable
-
1,534,500
-
Notes payable, related parties
-
-
-
Lease liabilities
-
-
1,704,664
Total liabilities
-
1,534,500
5,065,355
Total assets and liabilities
$ 616,278
$ ( 1,534,500 )
$ ( 3,679,463 )
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Assets
Cash
$ 2,329,452
$ -
$ -
Right-of-use-asset
-
-
1,575,497
Notes receivable
-
359,982
-
Total assets
2,329,452
359,982
1,575,497
Liabilities
Convertible notes payable, related parties net of $ 66,587 of discounts
-
-
3,333,413
Notes payable
-
1,846,147
-
Notes payable, related parties
-
1,200,000
-
Lease liability
-
-
1,674,064
Total liabilities
-
3,046,147
5,077,477
Total assets and liabilities
$ 2,329,452
$ ( 2,686,165 )
$ ( 3,521,286 )
There
were no transfers of financial assets or liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2 inputs for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Note
17 – Segment Reporting
The
Company is a consumer-packaged foods company focused on developing, manufacturing, marketing, and distributing clean-label, plant-based
dried fruit and vegetable snacks for retail and foodservice markets through BranchOut-branded products, private-label offerings, and
industrial ingredient sales. In accordance with ASC 280, Segment Reporting, the Company has identified two operating and reportable segments
based on how its Chief Executive Officer, who serves as the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”), evaluates performance
and allocates resources:
● United
States Operations – includes all sales, marketing, distribution, and customer relationships.
This segment generates substantially all of the Company’s consolidated revenue through
sales to retail customers, distributors, and e-commerce platforms within the United States.
● Latin
American Operations – includes the Company’s production and manufacturing
activities, including its dehydration facility in Pisco, Peru, and related production support
functions.
Segment
Structure and Operations
The
Company’s United States Operations segment is responsible for revenue generation and customer engagement, while the Latin American
Operations segment supports these activities through the manufacture of finished goods and production of ingredient products. All revenue
is generated within the United States, and the Latin American Operations segment does not generate external revenue. Instead, it operates
as an internal production function, with costs reflected in cost of goods sold and operating expenses.
The
Company manages these segments separately due to differences in function, cost structure, and geographic location. The United States
Operations segment is focused on sales growth, distribution expansion, and brand development, while the Latin American Operations segment
is focused on production efficiency, capacity utilization, and cost management.
F- 21
CODM
Evaluation and Measure of Profit or Loss
The
CODM evaluates segment performance and allocates resources primarily based on segment earnings before interest expense, interest income,
income taxes, stock compensation expense, impairment expense, and depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”). Segment EBITDA
is used by the CODM to:
● evaluate
operating performance and efficiency,
● assess
period-over-period results,
● compare
actual performance to budgets and strategic targets, and
● determine
capital allocation priorities across the business.
Segment
Expenses
For
the U.S. Operations segment, expenses include cost of goods sold from third party manufacturers for raisins and prunes as well as operating
expenses such as general and administrative, salaries and wages, professional fees, and other selling and administrative costs.
For
the Latin American Operations segment, expenses primarily include production-related costs, including manufacturing overhead, labor,
facility costs, and other operating expenses associated with the Company’s production activities. During the year ended December
31, 2025, the Latin American Operations segment incurred significant costs associated with the ramp-up and operation of the Company’s
Peru facility, which negatively impacted segment EBITDA.
Corporate-level
expenses, including executive, finance, and administrative functions, are recorded within the U.S. Operations segment and are not allocated
to the Latin American Operations segment for purposes of CODM evaluation.
Assets
and Capital Expenditures
The
CODM reviews asset information on a consolidated basis and does not evaluate assets by segment. Accordingly, asset information is not
disclosed by reportable segment. Capital expenditures are primarily associated with the Latin American Operations segment, reflecting
ongoing investment in manufacturing equipment, facility infrastructure, and production capacity.
Reportable
Segment Information
The
following table presents revenue, significant expenses, and segment EBITDA for the Company’s reportable segments, together with
a reconciliation to consolidated net loss before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Schedule
of Segment Reporting
2025
2024
For the Years Ended
December 31,
2025
2024
United States operations segment sales
$ 13,724,563
$ 6,434,514
Latin American operations segment cost of goods sold
$ 8,239,306
$ -
United States operations segment cost of goods sold
2,834,229
5,480,874
United States operations segment expenses:
General and administrative
2,312,198
1,285,245
Rent
49,590
52,727
Salaries and wages
1,027,351
975,647
Professional fees
960,855
800,564
Total United States operating expenses
$ 4,349,994
$ 3,114,183
United States operations segment EBITDA
$ 6,540,340
$ ( 2,160,543 )
Latin American operations segment cost of goods sold
$ 8,239,306
$ -
Latin American operations segment expenses:
General and administrative
1,710,708
263,438
Rent
158,826
187,486
Salaries and wages
349,798
213,940
Professional fees
181,657
200,493
Total Latin American operating expenses
2,400,989
865,357
Operating expenses
2,400,989
865,357
Latin American operations segment EBITDA
$ ( 10,640,295 )
$ 865,357
Consolidated EBITDA
$ ( 4,099,955 )
$ ( 3,025,900 )
Reconciliation of net earnings before income tax expense:
Consolidated EBITDA
$ ( 4,099,955 )
$ ( 3,025,900 )
EBITDA
$ ( 4,099,955 )
$ ( 3,025,900 )
Depreciation
( 616,581 )
( 171,843 )
Interest income
19,400
14,156
Interest expense
( 780,595 )
( 863,231 )
Stock compensation expense
( 245,419 )
( 704,698 )
Impairment of note receivable
( 401,522 )
-
Consolidated net loss before income tax expense
$ ( 6,124,672 )
$ ( 4,751,516 )
F- 22
Note
18 – Related Party Transactions
Kaufman
Kapital, led by Daniel Kaufman, is a beneficial owner holding more than 10 % of the Company’s outstanding common stock.
On
July 15, 2024, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Daniel L. Kaufman, as described in Note 12. As of December
31, 2025 the principal outstanding on the Convertible Note was $ 3,400,000 . Kaufman Kapital exercised the $ 1.00 Warrant on June 24, 2025,
as described in Note 15. The $ 1.50 Warrant has not been exercised as of December 31, 2025.
On
August 29, 2024, the Company borrowed $ 1,200,000 from Kaufman Kapital pursuant to the Secured Note, as described in Note 12.
On
May 7, 2025, September 30, 2025, and November 17, 2025 the Company repaid $ 325,000 , $ 375,000 , and $ 500,000 of principal on the Secured
Note. The principal outstanding is $ 0 as of December 31, 2025.
Subsequent
to December 31, 2025, the Company entered into a $ 1,500,000 Senior Secured Promissory Note with Kaufman Kapital. In addition, Kaufman
Kapital converted $ 500,000 of principal outstanding under the Company’s Convertible Note into 659,457 shares of the Company’s
common stock. See Note 21 – Subsequent Events.
Eagle
Vision Fund LP is led by the Company’s CFO, John Dalfonsi.
As
discussed further in Note 12 above, on various dates from January 9, 2024 through May 22, 2024, the Company completed the sale of an
aggregate $ 1,675,000 of Senior Secured Notes and Warrants to purchase an aggregate of 518,750 shares of the Company’s common stock,
to a group of investors led by Eagle Vision Fund LP.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025 the Company repaid $ 1,560,000 of remaining principal outstanding under the Senior Secured Notes resulting
in the payment in full of such notes as of December 31, 2025.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, of the 518,750 Warrants issued to purchasers of the Senior Secured Notes, Warrants were exercised to
purchase an aggregate of 350,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $ 1.00 per share for aggregate cash
proceeds of $ 350,000 .
Note
19 – Commitments and Contingencies
Legal
Matters
From
time to time, the Company may be a party to various legal matters, threatened claims, or proceedings in the normal course of business.
Legal fees and other costs associated with such actions are expensed as incurred. The Company assesses the likelihood of outcomes in
litigation and makes appropriate accruals and disclosures based on current information and legal counsel’s opinions. There’s
no guarantee that these matters won’t significantly impact the Company’s business, financial position, or results of operations.
Legal accruals are recorded when and if it is determined that a loss related to a certain matter is both probable and reasonably estimable.
The
Company is the subject of a lawsuit commenced by its former Chief Financial Officer alleging wrongful termination. Based on
information currently available and on the advice of legal counsel, the Company is engaged in settlement discussions related to this
matter. While no agreement has been finalized, the Company believes that a resolution of the matter may result in a payment. At this
time, the Company is unable to determine that a loss is both probable and reasonably estimable and, accordingly, no liability has
been recorded in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The
ultimate outcome of this matter remains uncertain.
Other
than as set forth above, there are no legal matters pending against the Company.
Operating
Lease
On
May 10, 2024, the Company entered into a ten-year lease for the 50,000 square-foot Peru Facility, which commenced operations in December
of 2024. The lease requires monthly lease payments of $ 8,000 in the first two years of the lease, $ 20,000 in the third year of the lease,
$ 22,000 in the fourth year of the lease, $ 24,000 in the fourth year of the lease, and $ 25,000 thereafter. The lease also has a 10-year
renewal option, and a buy-out option under which the Company may purchase the Peru Facility for $ 1,865,456 .
Finance
Lease
The
Company leases equipment under a non-cancelable finance lease payable in monthly installments of $ 3,657 expiring on May 31, 2028 .
F- 23
NXTDried
Manufacturing Agreement
On
January 19, 2022, the Company entered into a contract manufacturing agreement with NXTDried Superfoods SAC to produce products for distribution
by the Company. The Company agreed to pre-pay for inventory via an advance to enable the manufacturer to invest in necessary processing
facilities that will be reimbursed to the Company on an agreed per kg basis over the period of 2022 to 2026.
EnWave
License Agreement
On
May 7, 2021, the Company entered into a license agreement (“License Agreement”) with EnWave, pursuant to which EnWave licensed
to the Company a collection of patents and intellectual property (the “EnWave Technology”) used to manufacture and operate
vacuum microwave dehydration machines purchased by the Company from EnWave (the “EnWave Equipment”). The License Agreement
is effective as long as EnWave possesses its EnWave technology.
At
various dates the License Agreement has been amended to, among other things, modify the exclusivity retention royalty payments required
to be paid by the Company. The License Agreement entitles EnWave to a fixed royalty percentage on all of the Company’s revenue
from the sale of products produced using the EnWave Technology, net of trade or volume discounts, refunds paid, settled claims for damaged
goods, applicable excise, sales and withholding taxes imposed at the time of the sale, and provides the Company with certain exclusivity
rights.
In
order to maintain exclusivity, the Company must make annual royalty minimum payments to EnWave of $ 250,000 per year, commencing in 2025
and continuing through each subsequent year in perpetuity, as long as the Company elects to maintain exclusivity. The Company recognized
$ 250,000 of royalty expenses for the year ended December 31, 2025.
In
addition to the initial EnWave Equipment we purchased, the Company agreed to purchase additional equipment from EnWave overtime. The
additional equipment purchase schedule, as amended, required the Company to purchase a “Second EnWave Machine”, which was
purchased in full on December 12, 2024. The Company is also required to execute an Equipment Purchase Agreement for a 120kW, or greater
rated power, EnWave Equipment (the “Third EnWave Machine”) on or before December 31, 2025, and satisfy the payment obligations
required with respect to the Third EnWave Machine by the License Agreement.
On
September 16, 2025 the Company entered into a Purchase Agreement for the Third EnWave Machine, a refurbished 120kW REV vacuum microwave
for a purchase price of $ 1,500,000 . The purchase price is payable in 24 equal monthly installments, commencing April 1, 2026, pursuant
to a secured promissory note (the “Promissory Note”) bearing interest at the rate of 8.00 % per annum.
The
Company is also required to enter an Equipment Purchase Agreement for a 120kW, or greater, rated power EnWave Equipment (the “Fourth
EnWave Machine”) on, or before, December 31, 2026, and to satisfy the payment obligations required with respect to the Fourth EnWave
Machine by the License Agreement. The license is not discernible from the equipment; therefore, the license costs have been capitalized
and depreciated over the useful life of the equipment.
Pursuant
to the Amendment, among other things, EnWave granted the Company a global exclusive license (but subject to existing licenses previously
issued by EnWave to two other manufacturers) to manufacture Dragon Fruit products using EnWave’s technology under the License Agreement.
Note
20 - Income Taxes
The
Company incurred net operating losses for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024. Accordingly, no provision for income taxes has
been recorded. In addition, no income tax benefit has been recognized due to the uncertainty of the realization of deferred tax assets.
Effective
Tax Rate Reconciliation
The
provision (benefit) for income taxes differs from the amount computed by applying the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the Company’s
loss before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 are as follows:
Schedule of Reconciliation of Effective Income Tax Rate
2025
2024
U.S. federal statutory rate
21.0 %
21.0 %
Change in valuation allowance
( 21.0 )%
( 21.0 )%
Effective tax rate
0.0 %
0.0 %
Deferred
Tax Assets
The
components of the Company’s deferred tax asset are as follows:
Schedule of Net
Deferred Tax Assets
December 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carryforwards
$ 2,703,836
$ 1,997,520
Net deferred tax assets before valuation allowance
$ 2,703,836
$ 1,997,520
Less: Valuation allowance
( 2,703,836 )
( 1,997,520 )
Net deferred tax assets
$ -
$ -
F- 24
The
Company has incurred cumulative losses since inception which makes realization of its deferred tax assets uncertain. Based on the available
objective evidence, including the Company’s history of operating losses, management believes it is more likely than not that the
deferred tax assets will not be realized. Accordingly, the Company has recorded a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax
assets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Net
Operating Loss Carryforwards
At
December 31, 2025, the Company had approximately $ 12.9 million of federal net operating loss carryforwards available to offset future
taxable income. Federal net operating losses generated after December 31, 2017 may be carried forward indefinitely; however, the utilization
of such losses is limited to 80 % of taxable income in any given year.
Utilization
of the Company’s net operating loss carryforwards may be subject to annual limitations under Section 382 of the Internal Revenue
Code due to changes in ownership.
Income
Taxes Paid
Income
taxes paid (net of refunds) were as follows:
Schedule
of Income Tax Paid
2025
2024
Federal
$ -
$ -
State
-
-
Foreign
-
-
Total
$ -
$ -
The
Company did not incur or pay income taxes during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 due to operating losses.
Foreign
Taxes
The
Company’s foreign subsidiary is subject to income taxation in Peru. Deferred tax assets related to the foreign jurisdiction have
not been recognized due to cumulative losses and the Company’s overall valuation allowance position.
Uncertain
Tax Positions
In
accordance with ASC 740, the Company evaluates uncertain tax positions using a two-step recognition and measurement process. The Company
has evaluated its tax positions and determined that there are no uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Note
21 – Subsequent Events
The
Company evaluated subsequent events through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued.
Debt
On
January 28, 2026, the Company borrowed $ 1,500,000 from Kaufman Kapital, pursuant to a Senior Secured Promissory Note (the “Note”).
The Note matures on January 28, 2027 and bears interest at a rate of 8 % per annum. The Company’s obligations under the Note are
secured by a lien on substantially all of the Company’s assets pursuant to a Security Agreement previously entered into in connection
with the issuance of the Company’s 12 % Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note dated July 23, 2024. The Note includes customary
affirmative and negative covenants and events of default.
On
January 28, 2026, Kaufman Kapital converted $ 500,000 of principal outstanding under the Convertible Note into 659,457 shares of the Company’s
common stock. Refer to Note 12 – Debt for additional information.
Exercise
of Warrants
On
February 24, 2026, warrants were exercised to purchase 37,500 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $ 1.00
per share, resulting in aggregate cash proceeds of $ 37,500 .
At-the-Market
Offering
On
January 27, 2026, the Company entered into an At-The-Market Issuance Sales Agreement (the “ATM Agreement”) with Alexander
Capital, L.P., as sales agent. Under the ATM Agreement, the Company may offer and sell shares of its common stock from time to time through
the sales agent for aggregate gross proceeds of up to $ 1,500,000 . The sales agent is entitled to a commission equal to 3.0 % of the gross
proceeds of shares sold under the ATM Agreement.
F- 25
As
of February 13, 2026, the Company had issued and sold 500,000 shares of common stock under the ATM Agreement for aggregate gross proceeds
of $ 1,499,873 .
Stock-Based
Compensation
On
February 10, 2026, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors approved the grant of stock options under the 2022 Plan to directors,
employees, and consultants to purchase an aggregate of 1,390,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $ 2.96
per share, representing the fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. All options have a ten-year term.
The
grants include a combination of time-based and performance-based awards. Time-based options vest over periods of up to 36 months, while
certain performance-based options vest upon the Company achieving specified revenue and EBITDA targets. The Company will recognize stock-based
compensation expense related to these awards in future periods in accordance with ASC 718. Because these grants were made after December
31, 2025, they did not impact the Company’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Tariff
Refund – Gain Contingency
On March 4, 2026, the U.S. Court of International Trade ruled that certain
tariffs imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act were unlawful. As a result, the Company may be entitled to a refund
of tariffs previously paid. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had paid $ 348,752 of such tariffs. The Company has concluded that recovery
of these amounts represents a gain contingency under ASC 450, Contingencies. Accordingly, no receivable or reduction of cost of goods
sold has been recognized in the 2025 consolidated financial statements. Any recovery will be recognized when realized or realizable. The
timing and amount of recovery remain subject to further legal proceedings and administrative action by U.S. Customs and Border Protection.
F- 26
ITEM
9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None
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