Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
Other than as described below, neither the Company nor its property is
the subject of any current, pending, or threatened legal proceedings. The Company is not aware of any other legal proceedings in which
any director, officer or affiliate of the Company, any owner of record or beneficially of more than 5% of any class of the Company’s
voting securities, or any associate of any such director, officer, affiliate or security holder of the Company, is a party adverse to
the Company or any of its subsidiaries or has a material interest adverse to the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
On July 28, 2021, a lawsuit was filed in the US District Court for the
District of Idaho brought by Crescent Mining, LLC (“Crescent”). The named defendants include Placer Mining, Robert Hopper
Jr., and the Company. The lawsuit alleges that Placer Mining and Robert Hopper Jr. intentionally flooded the Crescent Mine during the
period from 1991 and 1994, and that the Company is jointly and severally liable with the other defendants for unspecified past and future
costs associated with the presence of AMD in the Crescent Mine. The plaintiff has requested unspecified damages. On September 20, 2021,
the Company filed a motion to dismiss Crescent’s claims against it, contending that such claims are facially deficient. On
March 2, 2022, Chief US District Court Judge, David C. Nye granted in part and denied in part the Company’s motion to dismiss. The
court granted the Company’s motion to dismiss Crescent’s Cost Recovery claim under CERCLA Section 107(a), Declaratory Judgment,
Tortious Interference, Trespass, Nuisance and Negligence claims. These claims were dismissed without prejudice. The court denied the motion
to dismiss filed by Placer Mining Corp. for Crescent’s trespass, nuisance and negligence claims. Crescent later filed an amended
complaint on April 1, 2022. Placer Mining Corp. and Bunker Hill Mining Corp are named as co-defendants. Bunker Hill responded to the amended
filing, refuting and denying all allegations made in the complaint except those that are assertions of fact as a matter of public record.
The Company believes Crescent’s lawsuit is without merit and is vigorously defending itself, as well as Placer Mining Corp. pursuant
to the Company’s indemnification of Placer Mining Corp in the Sale and Purchase agreement executed between the companies for the
Mine on December 15, 2021.
On October 26, 2021, the Company asserted claims against Crescent in a
separate lawsuit, which has been consolidated into the Crescent lawsuit. The Company commenced Bunker Hill Mining Corporation v. Venzee
Technologies Inc. et al, Case No. 2:21-cv-209-REP, in the US District Court for the District of Idaho on May 14, 2021. The Company has
subsequently executed a tolling agreement with Venzee in exchange for dropping its claims against Venzee. The Company originally filed
this lawsuit on May 14, 2021 against other parties but has since filed an amended complaint to include its claims against Crescent. The
Court consolidated the two lawsuits on April 19, 2022. The consolidated lawsuits are currently in the discovery phase, in which information
is gathered and exchanged.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
There
have been no changes to our risk factors as reported in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
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