9 unchanged sentences
Important factors beyond those that apply to most businesses, some of which are beyond our control, that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations and assumptions include, without limitation:
−Removed: • uncertainties surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, including limitations on our operations, increased costs, changes in customer behaviors, impact on our employees and the ongoing impact of COVID-19 on general economic conditions;
• unexpected costs, difficulties integrating and other events impacting our recently completed and proposed acquisitions and our ability to realize anticipated benefits;
1 unchanged sentence
• risks associated with the impact of the digitalization of gaming on our casino operations, our expansion into iGaming and sports betting and the highly competitive and rapidly changing aspects of our businesses generally;
+Added: • uncertainties surrounding the COVID-19 pandemic, including limitations on our operations, increased costs, changes in customer behaviors, impact on our employees and the ongoing impact of COVID-19 on general economic conditions
• the very substantial regulatory restrictions applicable to us, including costs of compliance;
3 unchanged sentences
The foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive and does not include matters like changes in general economic conditions that affect substantially all gaming businesses.
−Removed: You should not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements.
−Removed: We are a global casino-entertainment company with a growing omni-channel presence of Online Sports Betting and iGaming offerings.
−Removed: We own and manage 14 land-based casinos in ten states in the United States.
−Removed: In 2020, we acquired the rights to the name “Bally’s” as part of our strategy to become the leading U.S.
−Removed: full-service sports betting/iGaming company with physical casinos and online gaming solutions united under a single, prominent brand.
−Removed: We took other key steps to build our iGaming and sports betting business in the past year, including entering into a strategic partnership with Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc.
−Removed: (“Sinclair”) to leverage the Bally’s brand and combine our sports betting technology with Sinclair’s expansive national footprint, which includes 188 local TV stations, 21 regional sports networks (of which 19 have been rebranded Bally’s Sports), the STIRR streaming service, the Tennis Channel and five stadium digital TV and internet sports networks.
−Removed: On October 1, 2021, we acquired Gamesys Group, Plc.
−Removed: (“Gamesys”), a leading international online gaming operator that provides entertainment to a global consumer base.
−Removed: Also in 2021, we have acquired Bally Interactive, formerly Bet.Works, a sports betting platform provider, SportsCaller, a leading B2B free-to-play (“FTP”) game provider, Monkey Knife Fight, the third-largest fantasy sports platform in North America, the Association of Volleyball Professionals (“AVP”), a premier professional beach volleyball organization, and Telescope Inc.
−Removed: (“Telescope”), the leading provider of real-time audience engagement solutions for live events, gamified second screen experiences and interactive livestreams.
−Removed: Our casino properties on a combined basis have 706,426 square feet of gaming space, approximately 15,028 slot machines or VLTs, 501 gaming tables, 72 stadium gaming positions, 71 dining establishments, 37 bars, 3,885 hotel rooms and seven entertainment venues.
−Removed: 2021 Acquisition Update
+Added: You should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements.
+Added: We are a global gaming, hospitality and entertainment company with a portfolio of casinos and resorts and online gaming businesses.
+Added: We provide our customers with physical and interactive entertainment and gaming experiences, including traditional casino offerings, iCasino, online bingo games, sportsbook, daily fantasy sports (“DFS”) and free-to-play games (“F2P”).
+Added: As of March 31, 2022, we own and manage 14 land-based casinos and one horse racetrack in ten states across the United States (“US”) operating under Bally’s brand.
+Added: Our land-based casino operations include approximately 14,400 slot machines, 500 table games and 3,900 hotel rooms, along with various restaurants, entertainment venues and other amenities.
+Added: Certain of our properties are leased under a master lease agreement with Gaming and Leisure Properties, Inc.
+Added: (“GLPI”), a publicly traded gaming-focused real estate investment trust (“REIT”).
+Added: With our acquisition of London-based Gamesys Group Ltd.
+Added: (“Gamesys”) on October 1, 2021, we expanded our geographical and product footprints to include an iGaming business with well-known brands providing iCasino and online bingo experiences to our global online customer base with concentrations in Europe and Asia and a growing presence in North America.
+Added: Our iCasino and online bingo platforms and games content, sportsbook and F2P games are provided on a business-to-business (“B2B”) as well as a business-to-consumer (“B2C”) basis.
+Added: Our revenues are primarily generated by these gaming and entertainment offerings.
+Added: We own and operate our proprietary software and technology stack designed to allow us to provide consumers differentiated offerings and exclusive content.
+Added: Our Strategy and Business Developments
We seek to continue to grow our business by actively pursuing the acquisition and development of new gaming opportunities and reinvesting in our existing operations.
−Removed: We believe that interactive gaming, including mobile sports betting and iGaming, represent a significant strategic opportunity for our future growth.
−Removed: In addition, we seek to increase revenues at our brick and mortar casinos through enhancing the guest experience by providing popular games, restaurants, hotel accommodations, entertainment and other amenities in attractive surroundings with high-quality guest service.
−Removed: We believe that our recent and pending acquisitions have expanded and will, in the case of the pending acquisitions, further expand both our operating and digital/interactive footprints, provide us access to the potentially lucrative interactive mobile sports betting and iGaming markets, and diversify us from a financial standpoint, while continuing to mitigate our susceptibility to regional economic downturns, idiosyncratic regulatory changes and increases in regional competition.
+Added: We believe that interactive gaming represents a significant strategic opportunity for the future growth of Bally’s.
+Added: We seek to increase revenues at our casinos and resorts through enhancing the guest experience by providing popular games, restaurants, hotel accommodations, entertainment and other amenities in attractive surroundings with high-quality guest service.
+Added: We believe that our recent acquisitions have expanded and diversified us from financial and market exposure perspectives, while continuing to mitigate our susceptibility to regional economic downturns, idiosyncratic regulatory changes and increases in regional competition.
+Added: In 2021, we acquired three casino and resort properties - Bally’s Lake Tahoe, Bally’s Evansville and Bally’s Quad Cities.
+Added: We also agreed to purchase Tropicana Las Vegas in Las Vegas, Nevada and announced plans to construct a land-based casino in Centre County, Pennsylvania, adding to our land-based casino presence.
+Added: With the pending acquisition of Tropicana Las Vegas and the completion of construction in Centre County, Pennsylvania, we will own and manage 16 land-based casinos across 11 states.
+Added: In addition, we also expanded our interactive business by:
+Added: • launching our Bally Sports Network through our partnership with Sinclair, which combines our sports betting technology with Sinclair’s expansive footprint.
+Added: With Bally’s brand, the media partnership and the unencumbered skins (gaming licenses) that we have acquired and reserved in our portfolio, we can now provide our customers omni-channel gaming and entertainment across our various physical properties while having a singular online and mobile presence with a brand that is synonymous with gaming, hospitality and entertainment;
+Added: • acquiring Gamesys, a leading international online gaming operator that provides gaming entertainment to a global customer base;
+Added: • acquiring Bally’s Interactive, formerly Bet.Works, and its proprietary technology stack and turnkey solutions, which include marketing, operations, customer service, risk management and compliance.
+Added: We believe that the Bet.Works acquisition provides us with a suite of advanced omni-channel products, platforms, software and content solutions positioning us to deliver competitive sports betting and iCasino offerings to customers on a national scale.
+Added: These steps have positioned us to become a leading, full-service, vertically integrated sports betting and iGaming company in the US with physical casinos and online gaming solutions united under a single, leading brand.
Gamesys Acquisition
On October 1, 2021, we acquired Gamesys, a leading UK-based global online gaming operator.
−Removed: In connection with the acquisition, Gamesys shareholders received, in the aggregate, 9,773,537 shares of our common stock and approximately £1.544 billion in cash.
−Removed: Based on the October 1, 2021 closing price of $53.08 per share of the Company’s common stock, and a foreign exchange rate of 1.354, the aggregate consideration paid to former Gamesys shareholders was approximately $2.62 billion, or $518.8 million of the Company’s common stock and $2.10 billion in cash.
+Added: In connection with the acquisition, Gamesys shareholders received, in the aggregate, 9,773,537 shares of our common stock and $2.08 billion in cash.
We believe that Gamesys’ proven technology platform will foster our continued buildout of our interactive offerings in North America, including real-money gaming options in online sports betting and iGaming.
−Removed: Additionally, unifying Bally’s and Gamesys’ player databases and technologies provides us with one of the largest portfolios of omni-channel cross-selling opportunities, consisting of land-based gaming, online sports betting, iCasino, poker, bingo, daily fantasy sports and free-to-play games.
+Added: Additionally, unifying Bally’s and
+Added: Gamesys’ player databases and technologies provides us with one of the largest portfolios of omni-channel cross-selling opportunities, consisting of land-based gaming, online sports betting, iCasino, poker, bingo, daily fantasy sports and free-to-play games.
We believe that these offerings, coupled with our media partnership with Sinclair Broadcast Group, position the Company to capitalize on significant growth opportunities in the rapidly expanding U.S.
online entertainment and sports betting markets.
−Removed: Other 2021 Acquisitions
−Removed: In addition to the Gamesys acquisition, we completed or signed definitive agreements for the following transactions in 2021:
−Removed: • SportCaller - On February 5, 2021, we acquired SportCaller, one of the leading B2B FTP game providers for sports betting and media companies across North America, the UK, Europe, Asia, Australia, LATAM and Africa, for $24.0 million in cash and 221,391 shares of our common stock (valued at approximately $12.0 million), subject to adjustment, and up to $12.0 million in value of additional shares if SportCaller meets certain post-closing performance targets (calculated based on a $USD to Euro exchange ratio of 0.8334).
−Removed: • Monkey Knife Fight - On March 23, 2021, we acquired MKF for immediately exercisable penny warrants to purchase up to 984,446 of our common shares (subject to adjustment) at closing and contingent penny warrants to purchase up to 787,557 additional of our common shares half of which are issuable on each of the first and second anniversary of closing.
−Removed: The total value of the warrants at signing was $90.0 million.
−Removed: • Bally’s Lake Tahoe - On April 6, 2021, we acquired Bally’s Lake Tahoe Casino Resort, formally MontBleu Resort Casino & Spa, in Lake Tahoe, Nevada for $14.2 million, payable one year from the closing date, subject to customary post-closing adjustments.
−Removed: • Tropicana Las Vegas - On April 13, 2021, we agreed to purchase the Tropicana Las Vegas Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas, Nevada from GLPI.
−Removed: The purchase price for the Tropicana property’s non-land assets is $150 million.
−Removed: In addition, we agreed to lease the land underlying the Tropicana property from GLPI for an initial term of 50 years at annual rent of $10.5 million, subject to increase over time.
−Removed: We also will enter into a sale-and-leaseback with GLPI relating to our Bally’s Black Hawk, formerly Black Hawk Casinos, properties and the Bally’s Quad Cities property for $150 million.
−Removed: The lease will have initial annual fixed rent of $12.0 million, subject to increase over time.
−Removed: • Bally Interactive - On May 28, 2021, we acquired Bally Interactive, formally Bet.Works Corp., for approximately $71.6 million in cash and 2,084,765 of our common shares, subject in each case to customary post-closing adjustments.
−Removed: • Bally’s Evansville - On June 3, 2021, we acquired the Bally’s Evansville casino from Caesars Entertainment, Inc.
−Removed: The total purchase price was $139.7 million, subject to customary post-closing adjustments.
−Removed: • Bally’s Quad Cities - On June 14, 2021, we acquired Bally’s Quad Cities Casino & Hotel in Rock Island, Illinois for $118.9 million in cash, subject to customary post-closing adjustments.
−Removed: • Association of Volleyball Professionals (“AVP”) - On July 12, 2021, we acquired AVP, a premier professional beach volleyball organization and host of the longest-running domestic beach volleyball tour in the United States.
−Removed: • Telescope Inc.
−Removed: (“Telescope”) - On August 12, 2021 we acquired Telescope, the leading provider of real-time audience engagement solutions for live events, gamified second screen experiences and interactive livestreams.
−Removed: • Degree 53 Limited (“Degree 53”) - On October 25, 2021 we acquired Degree 53, a UK-based creative agency that specializes in multi-channel website and personalized mobile app and software development for the online gambling and sports industries.
Operating Structure
−Removed: As of September 30, 2021, the Company had four operating segments;
−Removed: East, West, Bally Interactive and Bally’s Arapahoe Park.
−Removed: In the second quarter of 2021, we changed our management structure to better align with our strategic growth initiatives in light of recent and pending acquisitions, which resulted in the re-alignment of our operating and reportable segments.
−Removed: The properties included within the East and West reportable segments, are as follows:
−Removed: • East - includes Bally’s Twin River, Bally’s Tiverton, Dover Downs, Bally’s Atlantic City, and Bally’s Evansville
−Removed: • West - includes Hard Rock Biloxi, Bally’s Vicksburg, Bally’s Kansas City, Bally’s Shreveport, Bally’s Black Hawk, Bally’s Lake Tahoe, and Bally’s Quad Cities
−Removed: Bally Interactive, which includes SportCaller, MKF, Bally Interactive, AVP, Telescope, our online and mobile sports betting operations, and Bally’s Arapahoe Park, were determined to be immaterial operating segments and are therefore, included in the “Other” category along with shared services provided by Twin River Management Group (our management subsidiary).
−Removed: We are currently evaluating the acquisition of Gamesys for segment reporting purposes, but it is expected that it will be reported as International Interactive and our existing operating segment Bally Interactive, will be reported as North America Interactive.
−Removed: It is expected that the pending acquisition of Tropicana Las Vegas will be reported in the West and the Pennsylvania development project will be included in the East (explained below).
−Removed: Strategic Partnership - Sinclair Broadcast Group
−Removed: Our agreements with Sinclair provide for a long-term strategic partnership that combines our vertically integrated, proprietary sports betting technology and expansive market access footprint with Sinclair’s premier portfolio of local broadcast stations and live regional sports networks (“RSNs”), STIRR streaming service, its popular Tennis Channel, and digital and over-the-air television network, Stadium.
−Removed: Bally’s and Sinclair will partner to create unrivaled sports gamification content on a national scale, positioning Bally’s as a leading omni-channel gaming company with physical casinos and online sports betting and iGaming solutions united under a single brand.
−Removed: Commencing April 1, 2021, Sinclair rebranded its 19 former Fox Sports RSNs to Bally Sports.
−Removed: On April 12, 2021, we announced that we had entered into a memorandum of understanding with Sinclair to work collectively to facilitate the production and broadcast of Bally’s produced content during non-game windows.
−Removed: Together, we will also explore opportunities to include Bally’s programming in Sinclair-owned media platforms and affiliates other than the Bally Sports RSNs, which may include Sinclair's Tennis Channel and Stadium network assets.
−Removed: Enabling Legislation and proposed Joint Venture with IGT in Rhode Island
−Removed: On June 11, 2021, the Governor of Rhode Island signed into law the Marc A.
−Removed: Crisafulli Economic Development Act, which among other things, authorizes and directs the state to enter into and amend contracts with the Company and results in changes to our Regulatory Agreement in Rhode Island, including an increase in the ratios applicable to us and greater flexibility to complete sale-leaseback transactions.
−Removed: In addition, our master contract with Rhode Island will be extended on existing terms until June 30, 2043, and we have committed to investing $100 million in Rhode Island over this extended term, including an expansion and the addition of new amenities at Bally’s Twin River.
−Removed: This legislation authorizes a joint venture with International Gaming Technology PLC (“IGT”) to become a licensed technology provider and supply the State of Rhode Island with all VLTs at both Bally’s Twin River and Bally’s Tiverton for a 20-year period starting July 1, 2023.
−Removed: IGT would own 60% of the joint venture.
+Added: Our business is organized into three reportable segments:
+Added: (1) Casinos & Resorts, (2) North America Interactive, and (3) International Interactive.
+Added: Casinos & Resorts - includes our 14 land-based casino properties and one horse racetrack:
+Added: Property Name Location
+Added: Bally’s Twin River Lincoln Casino Resort (“Bally’s Twin River”) Lincoln, Rhode Island
+Added: Bally’s Tiverton Casino & Hotel (“Bally’s Tiverton”) Tiverton, Rhode Island
+Added: Bally’s Dover Casino Resort (“Bally’s Dover”)
+Added: Dover, Delaware
+Added: Bally’s Atlantic City Casino Resort (“Bally’s Atlantic City”) Atlantic City, New Jersey
+Added: Bally’s Evansville Casino & Hotel (“Bally’s Evansville”)
+Added: Evansville, Indiana
+Added: Hard Rock Hotel & Casino Biloxi (“Hard Rock Biloxi”) Biloxi, Mississippi
+Added: Bally’s Vicksburg Casino (“Bally’s Vicksburg”) Vicksburg, Mississippi
+Added: Bally’s Kansas City Casino (“Bally’s Kansas City”) Kansas City, Missouri
+Added: Bally’s Black Hawk (3 properties)
+Added: Black Hawk, Colorado
+Added: Bally’s Shreveport Casino & Hotel (“Bally’s Shreveport”) Shreveport, Louisiana
+Added: Bally’s Lake Tahoe Casino Resort (“Bally’s Lake Tahoe”)
+Added: Lake Tahoe, Nevada
+Added: Bally’s Quad Cities Casino & Hotel (“Bally’s Quad Cities”)
+Added: Rock Island, Illinois
+Added: Bally’s Arapahoe Park Aurora, Colorado
+Added: North America Interactive - includes the following North America businesses:
+Added: • Bally’s Interactive, a business-to-business-to-consumer (“B2B2C”) sportsbook and iCasino platform provider and operator;
+Added: • Horses Mouth Limited (“SportCaller”), a B2B and F2P game provider for sports betting companies;
+Added: • Monkey Knife Fight (“MKF”), a B2C DFS platform and operator;
+Added: • Joker Gaming, known as Live at the Bike, an online subscription streaming service featuring livestream and on-demand poker videos and podcasts;
+Added: • Association of Volleyball Professionals (“AVP”), a professional beach volleyball organization and host of the longest-running domestic beach volleyball tour;
+Added: • Telescope, Inc.
+Added: (“Telescope”), a provider of real-time audience engagement solutions for live events, gamified second screen experiences and interactive livestreams;
+Added: • Degree 53, a United Kingdom (“UK”)-based creative agency that specializes in multi-channel website and personalized mobile app and software development for online gambling and sports industries.
+Added: The North America Interactive reportable segment also includes the North American operations of Gamesys.
+Added: International Interactive - includes the following businesses in Europe and Asia:
+Added: • Gamesys, a B2B2C iCasino and online bingo platform provider and operator;
+Added: • Solid Gaming, a games content aggregation business.
+Added: Refer to Note 18 “ Segment Reporting ” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for additional information on our segment reporting structure.
+Added: Rhode Island Regulatory Agreement
+Added: On February 17, 2022, certain of our subsidiaries, the Rhode Island Department of Business Regulation (“DBR”) and the Division of Lotteries (“DoL”) of the Rhode Island Department of Revenue amended and restated our Regulatory Agreement (the “Regulatory Agreement”).
+Added: The Regulatory Agreement contains financial and other covenants that, among other things, (1) restrict the acquisition of stock and other financial interests in us, (2) relate to the licensing and composition of members of our management and Board of Directors (the “Board”), (3) prohibit certain competitive activities and related-party transactions and (4) restrict our ability to declare or make restricted payments (including dividends), incur additional indebtedness or take certain other actions, if our leverage ratio exceeds 5.50 to 1.00 (in general being gross debt divided by Adjusted EBITDA, each as defined in the Regulatory Agreement).
+Added: The Regulatory Agreement also provides affirmative obligations, including setting a minimum number of employees that we must employ in Rhode Island and providing the DBR and DoL with periodic information updates about us.
+Added: Among other things, the Regulatory Agreement prohibits us and our subsidiaries from owning, operating, managing or providing gaming specific goods and services to any properties in Rhode Island (other than Bally’s Twin River and Bally’s Tiverton), Massachusetts, Connecticut or New Hampshire.
+Added: A failure to comply with the Regulatory Agreement could subject us to injunctive or monetary relief, payments to the Rhode Island regulatory agencies and ultimately the revocation or suspension of our licenses to operate in Rhode Island.
+Added: In addition, our master contracts with Rhode Island were extended through June 30, 2043, and allow for consolidation of promotional points between Bally’s Twin River and Bally’s Tiverton, obligate Bally’s Twin River to build a 50,000 square foot expansion, obligate Bally’s Twin River to lease at least 20,000 square feet of commercial space in Providence, and commit us to invest $100 million in Rhode Island over this extended term, including an expansion and the addition of new amenities at Bally’s Twin River.
+Added: June 2021 legislation enacted in Rhode Island authorized a joint venture with International Gaming Technology PLC (“IGT”) to become a licensed technology provider and supply the State of Rhode Island with all Video Lottery Terminals (“VLTs”) at both Bally’s Twin River and Bally’s Tiverton for a 20.5-year period starting January 1, 2023.
+Added: IGT will own 60% of the joint venture.
As of July 1, 2021, until the joint venture is operating, we will supply 23% of all VLTs in return for 7% net terminal income from the machines.
COVID-19 Pandemic
−Removed: The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted, and is likely to continue to impact, our business in a material manner.
−Removed: As of March 16, 2020, all of our properties at the time were temporarily closed as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic.
−Removed: Our properties began to reopen in mid-2020 in some capacity and remained open for the rest of 2020, with the exception of Bally’s Twin River and Bally’s Tiverton which closed again from November 29, 2020 through December 20, 2020.
−Removed: All of our properties have reopened with minimal restrictions.
−Removed: Our revenues have begun to recover due to the recent increase in consumer confidence, reduction in travel restrictions, and faster than anticipated vaccine roll-out, and our operations are increasingly operating with less and less restrictions.
−Removed: While we are working closely with government officials on operational aspects of our re-opened properties and our desire to get additional amenities online, we cannot predict the duration of any limitations the government or we may impose on our operations.
−Removed: Continuing restrictions on our operations, the economic uncertainty that COVID-19 continues to cause and the personal risk tolerances of our customers have caused, and may continue to cause, our business to be negatively impacted.
−Removed: In light of the foregoing, we are unable to determine when, or if, all our properties will return to pre-pandemic demand.
−Removed: Key Performance Indicator
−Removed: The main key performance indicator used in managing our business is adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”), a non-GAAP measure.
+Added: The COVID-19 pandemic significantly impacted, and could continue to impact, our business in a material manner.
+Added: Currently, all of our properties are open and operating with minimal restrictions.
+Added: The pandemic and its consequences dramatically reduced travel and demand for hotel rooms and other casino resort amenities, which had a negative impact on our results.
+Added: While many restrictions have been relaxed at this point, there is no assurance that a resurgence of future COVID-19 variants will not cause disruption to our business, including the closure of our facilities.
+Added: In addition, future demand for gaming activities may be negatively impacted by the adverse changes in the perceived or actual economic climate due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
+Added: Our business could also be impacted if the disruptions from the COVID-19 pandemic impact construction projects, including our project in Centre County, Pennsylvania, described above.
+Added: Key Performance Indicators
+Added: The main key performance indicators used in managing our business is Adjusted EBITDA and Casinos & Resorts Adjusted EBITDAR.
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings for the Company, or where noted our reporting segments, before, in each case, interest expense, net of interest income, provision (benefit) for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, non-operating income, acquisition, integration and restructuring expense, share-based compensation, and certain other gains or losses as well as, when presented for our reporting segments, an adjustment related to the allocation of corporate cost among segments.
−Removed: We use Adjusted EBITDA to analyze the performance of our business and it is used as a determining factor for performance based compensation for members of our management team.
−Removed: We have historically used Adjusted EBITDA when evaluating operating performance because we believe that the inclusion or exclusion of certain recurring and non-recurring items is necessary to provide a full understanding of our core operating results and as a means to evaluate period-to-period performance.
−Removed: Also, we present Adjusted EBITDA because it is used by some investors and creditors as an indicator of the strength and performance of ongoing business operations, including our ability to service debt, and to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions and operations.
+Added: Management utilizes Casinos & Resorts Adjusted EBITDAR which is Adjusted EBITDA (as defined above) for the Company’s Casinos & Resorts segment plus rent expense associated with triple net operating leases with GLPI for the real estate assets used in the operation of Bally’s Evansville and Bally’s Dover and the assumption of the lease for real estate and land underlying the operations of the Bally’s Lake Tahoe property.
+Added: We use Adjusted EBITDA and Casinos and Resorts Adjusted EBITDAR to analyze the performance of our business and it is used as a determining factor for performance based compensation for members of our management team.
+Added: We use Adjusted EBITDA and Casinos & Resorts Adjusted EBITDAR when evaluating operating performance because we believe that the inclusion or exclusion of certain recurring and non-recurring items is necessary to provide a full understanding of our core operating results and as a means to evaluate period-to-period performance and it is used by some investors and creditors as an indicator of the strength and performance of ongoing business operations, including our ability to service debt, and to fund capital expenditures, acquisitions and operations.
These calculations are commonly used as a basis for investors, analysts and credit rating agencies to evaluate and compare operating performance and value companies within our industry.
−Removed: Adjusted EBITDA information is presented because management believes that it is a commonly used measure of performance in the gaming industry and that it is considered by many to be a key indicator of our operating results.
−Removed: Management believes that while certain items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA may be recurring in nature and should not be disregarded in evaluating our earnings performance, it is useful to exclude such items when comparing current performance to prior periods because these items can vary significantly depending on specific underlying transactions or events that may not be comparable between the periods presented or they may not relate specifically to current operating trends or be indicative of future results.
−Removed: Adjusted EBITDA should not be construed as an alternative to GAAP net income, its most directly comparable GAAP measure, as an indicator of our performance.
−Removed: In addition, Adjusted EBITDA as used by us may not be defined in the same manner as other companies in our industry, and, as a result, may not be comparable to similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures of other companies.
−Removed: Third Quarter and First Nine Months 2021 Results
−Removed: We reported revenue and income from operations of $314.8 million and $27.7 million, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to revenue and loss from operations of $116.6 million and $23.4 million, respectively, for the same period last year.
−Removed: We reported revenue and income from operations of $774.8 million and $137.7 million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to revenue and loss from operations of $254.7 million and $0.7 million, respectively for the same period last year.
−Removed: As of the third quarter of 2021, our properties have returned to full capacity and are operating under minimal restrictions.
−Removed: In the prior year, our properties were closed from mid-March into June 2020.
−Removed: Other notable factors affecting our results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the prior year comparable periods are as follows:
−Removed: • $150.6 million of aggregate revenue from acquisitions in the fourth quarter of 2020, including Bally’s Atlantic City ($46.8 million) and Bally’s Shreveport ($28.7 million), and acquisitions in the first nine months of 2021, including Bally’s Evansville ($40.1 million), Bally’s Quad Cities ($12.3 million), Bally’s Lake Tahoe ($11.3 million), and those in the Bally Interactive operating segment ($11.4 million);
−Removed: • $304.4 million of aggregate revenue from acquisitions completed in the fourth quarter of 2020, including Bally’s Atlantic City ($108.4 million) and Bally’s Shreveport ($90.6 million), and acquisitions in the first nine months of 2021, including Bally’s Evansville ($51.8 million), Bally’s Lake Tahoe ($21.0 million) and Bally’s Quad Cities ($14.6 million), and those in the Bally Interactive operating segment ($18.0 million).
−Removed: • $53.4 million gain on sale-leaseback in connection with our sale of the Dover Downs property to GLPI during the second quarter of 2021;
−Removed: • $23.1 million gain on bargain purchases during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 related to the acquisitions of Bally’s Evansville and Bally’s Lake Tahoe;
+Added: These measures are presented because management believes that they are commonly used measures of performance in the gaming industry and that it is considered by many to be key indicators of our operating results.
+Added: Management believes that while certain items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA and Casinos & Resorts Adjusted EBITDAR may be recurring in nature and should not be disregarded in evaluating our earnings performance, it is useful to exclude such items when comparing current performance to prior periods because these items can vary significantly depending on specific underlying transactions or events that may not be comparable between the periods presented or they may not relate specifically to current operating trends or be indicative of future results.
+Added: Adjusted EBITDA and Casinos & Resorts Adjusted EBITDAR should not be construed as an alternative to GAAP net income, the most directly comparable GAAP measure, as an indicator of our performance.
+Added: In addition, Adjusted EBITDA and Casinos & Resorts Adjusted EBITDAR as used by us may not be defined in the same manner as other companies in our industry, and, as a result, may not be comparable to similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures of other companies.
+Added: First Quarter 2022 Results
+Added: We reported revenue and income from operations of $548.3 million and $22.5 million, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2022, compared to revenue and income from operations of $192.3 million and $29.5 million, respectively, for the same period last year.
+Added: As of the first quarter of 2022, our properties are at full capacity and are operating under minimal restrictions.
+Added: In the first quarter last year, our properties were operating at partial capacity with limited VLTs and table games being available to guests along with other restrictions on service offerings and amenities.
Results of Operations
The following table presents, for the periods indicated, certain revenue and income items:
−Removed: Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended March 31,
(in millions) 2022 2021
Total revenue $ 548.3 $ 192.3
−Removed: Income (loss) from operations 27.7 23.4 137.7 (0.7)
−Removed: Net (loss) income (14.7) 6.7 43.5 (25.7)
+Added: Income from operations 22.5 29.5
+Added: Net income (loss) 1.9 (10.7)
The following table presents, for the periods indicated, certain income and expense items expressed as a percentage of total revenue:
−Removed: Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
−Removed: 2021 2020 2021 2020
+Added: Three Months Ended March 31,
Total revenue 100.0 % 100.0 %
−Removed: Gaming, racing, hotel, food and beverage, and other expenses 36.7 % 31.4 % 35.1 % 37.4 %
+Added: Gaming, hotel, food and beverage, retail, entertainment and other expenses 47.4 % 34.5 %
Advertising, general and administrative 33.1 % 41.9 %
−Removed: Goodwill and asset impairment — % — % 0.6 % 3.4 %
−Removed: Gain on sale-leaseback — % — % (6.9) % — %
Other operating costs and expenses 1.0 % 1.6 %
1 unchanged sentence
Total operating costs and expenses 95.9 % 84.7 %
−Removed: Income (loss) from operations 8.8 % 20.0 % 17.8 % (0.3) %
+Added: Income from operations 4.1 % 15.3 %
Other income (expense)
Interest income — % 0.3 %
−Removed: Interest expense (10.1) % (14.5) % (9.6) % (17.2) %
+Added: Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized (8.4) % (10.8) %
Change in value of naming rights liabilities 2.4 % (14.3) %
−Removed: Gain (adjustment) on bargain purchases (0.3) % — % 3.0 % — %
−Removed: Loss on extinguishment of debt (6.2) % — % (2.5) % — %
Other, net 1.1 % 1.4 %
Total other expense, net (4.8) % (23.4) %
−Removed: (Loss) income before provision for income taxes (6.4) % 5.6 % 7.8 % (17.3) %
−Removed: (Benefit) provision for income taxes (1.7) % (0.2) % 2.2 % (7.2) %
−Removed: Net (loss) income (4.7) % 5.8 % 5.6 % (10.1) %
+Added: Loss before provision for income taxes (0.7) % (8.1) %
+Added: Benefit from income taxes (1.0) % (2.5) %
+Added: Net income (loss) 0.3 % (5.6) %
__________________________________
1 unchanged sentence
Segment Performance
−Removed: The following table sets forth certain financial information associated with results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.
−Removed: Non-gaming revenue includes hotel, food and beverage and other revenue.
−Removed: Non-gaming expenses include hotel, food and beverage and other expenses.
+Added: During the fourth quarter of 2021, the Company updated its reportable segments to better align with its strategic growth initiatives in light of recent acquisitions.
+Added: As a result of this realignment, the Company determined it had three reportable segments:
+Added: Casinos & Resorts, North America Interactive and International Interactive.
+Added: Additionally, during the first quarter of 2022 as a result of the segment realignment, the Company changed its methodology for allocating certain corporate operating expenses within advertising, general and administrative expense previously reported in “Other” to directly apply such costs to the segment supported.
+Added: Prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the new segment presentation.
+Added: The following table sets forth certain financial information associated with results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.
+Added: Non-gaming revenue includes hotel, food and beverage and retail, entertainment and other revenue.
+Added: Non-gaming expenses include hotel, food and beverage and retail, entertainment and other expenses.
All amounts are before any allocation of corporate costs.
−Removed: (In thousands, except percentages) Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30,
−Removed: 2021 2020 $ Change % Change 2021 2020 $ Change % Change
−Removed: Gaming and Racing revenue
−Removed: East $ 131,644 $ 50,318 $ 81,326 161.6 % $ 310,186 $ 115,894 $ 194,292 167.6 %
−Removed: West 95,674 46,338 49,336 106.5 % 275,928 81,412 194,516 238.9 %
−Removed: Other 2,298 1,616 682 42.2 % 6,270 3,702 2,568 69.4 %
−Removed: Total Gaming and Racing revenue 229,616 98,272 131,344 133.7 % 592,384 201,008 391,376 194.7 %
−Removed: Non-gaming revenue
−Removed: East 45,331 8,747 36,584 418.2 % 98,272 30,954 67,318 217.5 %
−Removed: West 28,929 9,562 19,367 202.5 % 67,262 22,627 44,635 197.3 %
−Removed: Other 10,903 43 10,860 25,255.8 % 16,860 107 16,753 15,657.0 %
+Added: Three Months Ended March 31,
+Added: (in thousands, except percentages) 2022 2021 $ Change % Change
+Added: Casinos & Resorts $ 217,805 $ 154,429 $ 63,376 41.0 %
+Added: North America Interactive 6,645 849 5,796 682.7 %
+Added: International Interactive 239,252 — 239,252 100.0 %
+Added: Total Gaming revenue 463,702 155,278 308,424 198.6 %
+Added: Casinos & Resorts 62,165 35,004 27,161 77.6 %
+Added: North America Interactive 8,582 1,984 6,598 332.6 %
+Added: International Interactive 13,822 — 13,822 100.0 %
Total Non-gaming revenue 84,569 36,988 47,581 128.6 %
1 unchanged sentence
Operating costs and expenses:
−Removed: Gaming and Racing expenses
−Removed: East $ 37,686 $ 11,233 $ 26,453 235.5 % $ 83,460 $ 32,835 $ 50,625 154.2 %
−Removed: West 37,780 15,010 22,770 151.7 % 100,356 27,817 72,539 260.8 %
−Removed: Other 1,704 1,434 270 18.8 % 3,958 3,305 653 19.8 %
−Removed: Total Gaming and Racing expenses 77,170 27,677 49,493 178.8 % 187,774 63,957 123,817 193.6 %
−Removed: Non-gaming expenses
−Removed: East 21,485 4,616 16,869 365.4 % 50,273 20,195 30,078 148.9 %
−Removed: West 12,065 4,290 7,775 181.2 % 28,069 11,140 16,929 152.0 %
−Removed: Other 4,906 — 4,906 — % 5,800 3 5,797 193,233.3 %
+Added: Casinos & Resorts $ 76,381 $ 46,950 $ 29,431 62.7 %
+Added: North America Interactive 7,329 304 7,025 2,310.9 %
+Added: International Interactive 135,502 — 135,502 100.0 %
+Added: Total Gaming expenses 219,212 47,254 171,958 363.9 %
+Added: Casinos & Resorts 30,048 18,641 11,407 61.2 %
+Added: North America Interactive 1,318 514 804 156.4 %
+Added: International Interactive 9,271 — 9,271 100.0 %
Total Non-gaming expenses 40,637 19,155 21,482 112.1 %
Advertising, general and administrative
−Removed: East 65,654 20,476 45,178 220.6 % 154,809 57,999 96,810 166.9 %
−Removed: West 35,039 15,344 19,695 128.4 % 87,459 32,633 54,826 168.0 %
+Added: Casinos & Resorts 99,751 65,648 34,103 51.9 %
+Added: North America Interactive 26,755 618 26,137 4,229.3 %
+Added: International Interactive 34,974 — 34,974 100.0 %
Other 20,136 14,233 5,903 41.5 %
Total Advertising, general and administrative 181,616 80,499 101,117 125.6 %
−Removed: Gaming and Racing expenses as a percentage of Gaming and Racing revenue 34 % 28 % 6 % 32 % 32 % — %
+Added: Gaming expenses as a percentage of Gaming revenue 47 % 30 % 17 %
Non-gaming expenses as a percentage of Non-gaming revenue 48 % 52 % (4) %
Advertising, general and administrative as a percentage of Total revenue 33 % 42 % (9) %
−Removed: Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 Compared to Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
−Removed: As noted above, revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2021 increased 169.9%, or $198.2 million, to $314.8 million, from $116.6 million in the same period last year.
−Removed: Revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 increased 204.2%, or $520.1 million, to $774.8 million, from $254.7 million in the same period last year.
−Removed: Gaming and racing revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2021 increased 133.7%, or $131.3 million, to $229.6 million from $98.3 million in the same period last year.
−Removed: Gaming and racing revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 increased 194.7%, or $391.4 million, from $201.0 million in the same period last year.
−Removed: With less operating restrictions across our properties resulting from developments in the COVID-19 pandemic and an increase in consumer confidence and visitation, we saw gaming revenue grow, and exceed in some cases, pre-pandemic levels.
−Removed: Incremental revenues from our recent acquisitions also contributed to the increase in revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.
−Removed: Revenue from acquisitions which closed in the fourth quarter of 2020, including Bally’s Atlantic City and Bally’s Shreveport, coupled with those that closed in the first nine months of 2021, including SportCaller, MKF, Bally Interactive, Bally’s Lake Tahoe, Bally’s Evansville, Bally’s Quad Cities, AVP and Telescope, contributed, in the aggregate, $150.6 million and $304.4 million to total revenue in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.
−Removed: Refer to Note 5 “Acquisitions” for further information on our recent acquisitions.
+Added: Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
+Added: Total revenue
+Added: Total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 consisted of the following (in thousands):
+Added: Three Months Ended March 31,
+Added: 2022 2021 $ Change % Change
+Added: Gaming $ 463,702 $ 155,278 $ 308,424 198.6 %
+Added: Hotel 26,935 13,059 13,876 106.3 %
+Added: Food and beverage 23,988 15,500 8,488 54.8 %
+Added: Retail, entertainment and other 33,646 8,429 25,217 299.2 %
+Added: Total revenue $ 548,271 $ 192,266 $ 356,005 185.2 %
+Added: Total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2022 increased 185.2% to $548.3 million, from $192.3 million in the same period last year.
+Added: We saw gaming, hotel, food and beverage, and retail, entertainment and other revenues grow, as we were able to operate with less restrictions across our properties compared to the first quarter of 2021 resulting from developments in the COVID-19 pandemic and an increase in consumer confidence.
+Added: In addition, incremental revenues from acquisitions completed after the first quarter of 2021, which included Gamesys, Bally’s Evansville, Bally’s Lake Tahoe, Bally’s Quad Cities and several of the North America Interactive acquisitions (collectively, the 2021 Acquisitions”), contributed, in the aggregate, $331.3 million of revenue.
Operating costs and expenses
−Removed: Gaming and racing expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2021 increased $49.5 million, or 178.8%, to $77.2 million from $27.7 million in the prior year comparable period and increased $123.8 million, or 193.6%, to $187.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 from $64.0 million in the prior year comparable period.
−Removed: This increase was primarily attributable to the inclusion of Bally’s Atlantic City and Bally’s Shreveport, acquired in the fourth quarter of 2020, and Bally’s Quad Cities, Bally’s Evansville and Bally’s Lake Tahoe, acquired during the second quarter of 2021, which in the aggregate contributed incremental gaming expenses of $38.4 million and $81.5 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2021.
−Removed: Non-gaming expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2021 increased $29.6 million, or 331.8%, to $38.5 million from $8.9 million in the same period last year.
−Removed: Non-gaming expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 increased $52.8 million, or 168.5%, to $84.1 million from $31.3 million in the same period last year.
−Removed: This increase was primarily attributable to the inclusion of Bally’s Atlantic City and Bally’s Shreveport, acquired in the fourth quarter of 2020, and acquisitions of Bally’s Quad Cities, Bally’s Evansville and Bally’s Lake Tahoe, acquired during the second quarter of 2021, which in the aggregate contributed incremental non-gaming expenses of $21.2 million and $44.0 million for the third quarter and first nine months of 2021.
+Added: In the first quarter of 2022, we recorded total operating costs and expenses of $525.8 million, up $363.0 million, or 223.0%, from $162.8 million in the first quarter last year.
+Added: The change in total operating costs and expenses was driven by fluctuations in our gaming and non-gaming expenses, advertising general and administrative costs, acquisition, integration and restructuring expenses and other operating costs and expenses, each described below.
+Added: We expect our total operating costs and expenses to increase in 2022 as compared to 2021 as a result of the inclusion of our recent acquisitions, most notably, Gamesys.
+Added: Gaming and non-gaming expenses
+Added: Gaming expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 increased $172.0 million, or 363.9%, to $219.2 million from $47.3 million in 2021.
+Added: This increase was primarily attributable to the inclusion of expenses from our 2021 Acquisitions which contributed, in the aggregate, $162.4 million.
+Added: Non-gaming expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2022 increased $21.5 million, or 112.1%, to $40.6 million from $19.2 million in the same period last year.
+Added: This increase was primarily attributable to the inclusion of expenses from our 2021 Acquisitions which contributed, in the aggregate, $18.4 million.
Advertising, general and administrative
−Removed: Advertising, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2021 increased $98.9 million, or 224.8%, to $142.9 million from $44.0 million in the same period last year.
−Removed: Advertising, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 increased $207.0 million, or 176.0%, to $324.6 million from $117.6 million in the same period last year.
−Removed: This increase year-over-year is primarily due to the additions of Bally’s Atlantic City and Bally’s Shreveport, acquired in the fourth quarter of 2020, and year-to-date 2021 acquisitions of Bally’s Quad Cities, Bally’s Evansville, Bally’s Lake Tahoe, Bally Interactive, MKF, Telescope, AVP and SportCaller which in the aggregate contributed $77.5 million and $143.8 million to advertising, general and administrative expenses for the third quarter and first nine months of 2021.
−Removed: Acquisition, integration and restructuring expense
−Removed: We incurred $6.8 million and $37.5 million of acquisition, integration and restructuring expenses during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, compared to $2.7 million and $7.0 million in the prior year three and nine month periods, respectively.
−Removed: This increase was driven by costs incurred in connection with our acquisition of Gamesys, $3.7 million and $17.3 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively, and acquisitions completed in 2021 which amounted to $1.4 million and $14.0 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively.
−Removed: Refer to Note 10 “Acquisition, Integration and Restructuring” for further information.
−Removed: Other operating (income), costs and expenses
−Removed: During the third quarter and first nine months of 2021, we recorded gains of $7.9 million, and $19.2 million, respectively, primarily attributable to insurance proceeds received due to the effects of Hurricane Zeta which made landfall in Louisiana shutting down our Hard Rock Biloxi property for three days during the fourth quarter of 2020.
−Removed: We also recorded rebranding expense of $0.4 million and $1.7 million during the third quarter and first nine months of 2021, respectively, in connection with our corporate name change to Bally’s Corporation in November 2020.
−Removed: During the second quarter of 2021, we sold our Dover Downs property to GLPI and recorded a gain on sale-leaseback of $53.4 million and recorded asset impairment charges of $4.7 million related to the Dover Downs and Bally’s Black Hawk tradenames in connection with our rebranding.
+Added: Advertising, general and administrative expense for the three months ended March 31, 2022 increased $101.1 million, or 125.6%, to $181.6 million from $80.5 million in the same period last year primarily attributable to the inclusion of expenses from our 2021 Acquisitions which contributed, in the aggregate, $85.9 million.
+Added: Acquisition, integration and restructuring
+Added: We incurred $5.3 million of acquisition, integration and restructuring expense during the three months ended March 31, 2022, compared to $12.3 million in the same period last year mainly due to a reduction in costs attributable to the acquisition of Gamesys and our other interactive acquisitions which closed in 2021.
+Added: Other operating costs and expenses
+Added: During the three months ended March 31, 2021, the Company recorded Gain from insurance recoveries, net of losses of $10.7 million primarily attributable to insurance proceeds received due to the effects of Hurricane Zeta which made landfall in Louisiana shutting down our Hard Rock Biloxi property for three days during the fourth quarter of 2020.
+Added: Additionally, during the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, we recorded rebranding expense of $0.3 million and $0.9 million, respectively, in connection with our company rebranding initiatives.
Depreciation and amortization
−Removed: Depreciation and amortization for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was $29.0 million, an increase of $19.1 million, and $67.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, an increase of $39.4 million, each compared to the same period last year.
−Removed: The increase in depreciation and amortization is attributable to the additional properties acquired in 2020 and 2021, including fixed asset additions attributable to our Bally Interactive operating segment.
+Added: Depreciation and amortization for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was $78.9 million, an increase of $66.1 million, or 516.9%, compared to the same period last year.
+Added: The increase in depreciation and amortization is attributable to the inclusion of our 2021 Acquisitions, most notably amortization expense from our Gamesys business, which contributed an aggregate $56.9 million in the first quarter of 2022.
Income (loss) from operations
−Removed: Income from operations was $27.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021 compared to $23.4 million in the comparable period in 2020.
−Removed: Income from operations was $137.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to a loss from operations of $0.7 million in 2020.
−Removed: The three and nine month comparable periods in 2020 were both impacted negatively by the COVID-19 pandemic with the shut-down of our properties from mid-March into June.
−Removed: As noted above, during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, we experienced strong revenue growth and a return in visitation to our properties as restrictions were lifted.
−Removed: Total other income (expense), net
−Removed: Total other expense, net for the three months ended September 30, 2021 increased $31.0 million to $47.9 million from $16.9 million the same period last year.
−Removed: This increase was driven by a loss on extinguishment of debt of $19.4 million in connection with the redemption of $210 million of the 6.75% senior notes due 2027, coupled with a $14.9 million increase in interest expense.
−Removed: Refer to Note 11 “Long-Term Debt” for further information.
−Removed: Offsetting these increases was $7.0 million of income recorded to adjust the naming rights liability associated with our contracts with Sinclair Broadcast group to fair value as of September 30, 2021.
−Removed: Total other expense, net for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 increased $34.1 million to $77.5 million compared to $43.4 million in the same period last year.
−Removed: This was due to an increase in interest expense of $30.8 million year-over-year due to the timing of borrowings and the loss on extinguishment of debt of $19.4 million noted above, partially offset by a gain on bargain purchases of $23.1 million in connection with the acquisitions of Tropicana Evansville and Bally’s Lake Tahoe.
−Removed: Provision (benefit) for income taxes
−Removed: Benefit for income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was $5.4 million compared to $0.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2020.
−Removed: The effective tax rate for the quarter was 26.8% compared to 3.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2020.
−Removed: Provision for income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was $16.8 million compared to a benefit from income taxes of $18.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
−Removed: The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was 27.8% compared to 41.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
−Removed: The increase in the year to date provision for income taxes in 2021 is mostly attributable to the increase in net income in the current year and the removal of the favorable carryback rate available during 2020 as a result of the CARES Act.
−Removed: Net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share
−Removed: Net loss for the three months ended September 30, 2021 was $14.7 million, or ($0.30) per diluted share, a decrease of $21.5 million, or 319.4%, from net income of $6.7 million, or $0.22 per diluted share, in the same period last year.
−Removed: As a percentage of revenue, net income decreased from 5.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 to net loss of 4.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2021.
−Removed: Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was $43.5 million, an increase of $69.2 million, or 269.2%, from a net loss of $25.7 million, or ($0.83) per diluted share, in the same period last year.
−Removed: As a percentage of revenue, net income increased to 5.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 from a net loss of 10.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
−Removed: These changes were impacted by the factors noted above.
−Removed: Adjusted EBITDA by Segment
−Removed: Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA was $78.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021, up $40.0 million, or 105.2%, from $38.0 million in the same period last year.
−Removed: Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA was $214.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, up $164.9 million, or 334.1%, from $49.3 million in the same period last year.
−Removed: Adjusted EBITDA for the East segment for the third quarter of 2021 increased $30.9 million, or 137.9%, to $53.3 million and increased $87.6 million, or 261.8%, to $121.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, each compared to the same prior year periods.
−Removed: The third quarter and year to date increases year over year were driven by the inclusion of Bally’s Evansville, which was acquired in the second quarter of 2021, coupled with strong results at our Rhode Island and Dover Downs properties.
−Removed: Adjusted EBITDA for the West segment for the third quarter of 2021 increased $20.7 million to $41.8 million and increased $97.9 million, or 310.8%, to $129.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, each compared to the same prior year periods.
−Removed: The third quarter increase year over year was driven by the acquisition of Bally’s Shreveport, which was acquired in the fourth quarter of 2020, and Bally’s Quad Cities and Bally’s Lake Tahoe which were acquired in the second quarter of 2021.
−Removed: The year to date increase year over year was driven by Shreveport, which was acquired in the fourth quarter of 2020, and strong results at our Hard Rock Biloxi and Bally’s Kansas City properties.
−Removed: The following tables reconcile Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, to net income (loss), as derived from our financial statements (in thousands):
−Removed: Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
−Removed: East West Other Total
+Added: Income from operations was $22.5 million, or 4.11% as a percentage of total revenue, for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to $29.5 million, or 15.33%, in the same period last year.
+Added: The change year-over-year was driven by revenue growth resulting from a return in visitation to our properties as COVID-19 restrictions were lifted coupled with a benefit from our 2021 Acquisitions, offset by increased operating expenses.
+Added: Other income (expense)
+Added: Total other expense decreased $18.8 million to $26.2 million for the first quarter of 2022 from $45.0 million in the same period last year.
+Added: The decrease in other expense was primarily attributable to $13.4 million of income resulting from a reduction in the naming rights liability for performance warrants associated with our contracts with Sinclair in the first quarter of 2022 compared to expense of $25.9 million due to an increase in the liability in the first quarter of 2021, offset by an increase in interest expense of $25.0 million due to increased borrowings and higher interest rates year-over-year.
+Added: Refer to Note 2 “ Significant Accounting Policies ” for further information on the Sinclair performance warrants.
+Added: Benefit from income taxes
+Added: Benefit from income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was $5.6 million compared to $4.8 million in the prior year.
+Added: The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2022 was 151.2% compared to 31.1% in the prior year.
+Added: The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily due to one-time benefits of $4.9 million recorded during the quarter by Gamesys entities relative to a low pre-tax book loss.
+Added: Net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share
+Added: Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was $1.9 million, or $0.03 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $10.7 million, or $0.30 per diluted share, for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
+Added: Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDAR by Segment
+Added: Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA was $115.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022, up $62.5 million, or 119.1%, from $52.5 million in the same period last year.
+Added: Adjusted EBITDA for the Casinos & Resorts segment for the first quarter of 2022 increased $15.6 million, or 26.7%, to $73.8 million from $58.2 million compared to the same prior year period.
+Added: The increase year over year was driven by the additions of Bally’s Lake Tahoe, Bally’s Evansville and Bally’s Quad Cities in the current year.
+Added: Casinos & Resorts Adjusted EBITDAR was $85.2 million which further adjusts Adjusted EBITDA for rent expense associated with our operating leases, as defined below.
+Added: There was no such rent expense in the prior year period.
+Added: Adjusted EBITDA for the North America Interactive segment for the first quarter of 2022 was $(19.3) million compared to $1.4 million in the same prior year period due to a net loss of $25.4 million compared to net income of $0.5 million in the prior year mainly due to increased operating costs.
+Added: Adjusted EBITDA for the International Interactive segment for the first quarter of 2022 was $73.3 million directly attributable to our acquisition of Gamesys on October 1, 2021.
+Added: The following tables reconcile Adjusted EBITDA and Casinos & Resorts Adjusted EBITDAR, non-GAAP measures, to net income (loss), as derived from our financial statements (in thousands):
+Added: Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
+Added: Casinos & Resorts North America Interactive International Interactive Other Total
Revenue $ 279,970 $ 15,227 $ 253,074 $ — $ 548,271
7 unchanged sentences
Share-based compensation — — — 5,095 5,095
+Added: Other, net (2)
(164) 850 — 2,491 3,177
1 unchanged sentence
Adjusted EBITDA $ 73,790 $ (19,325) $ 73,327 $ (12,839) $ 114,953
+Added: Rent expense associated with triple net operating leases (3)
+Added: Adjusted EBITDAR $ 85,201
__________________________________
(1) Non-operating income (expense) includes:
−Removed: (i) change in value of naming rights liabilities, (ii) loss on extinguishment of debt and (iii) other expense, net.
−Removed: (2) Other includes the following non-recurring items:
−Removed: (i) Goodwill and asset impairments, (ii) deal-related, rebranding, expansion and pre-opening expenses, (iii) Employee Retention Credits related to COVID-19, (iv) Credit Agreement amendment related expenses, (v) costs related to pursuing sports betting, iGaming and lottery access in various jurisdictions, (vi) non-routine legal expenses, and (vii) net gains related to insurance recoveries.
−Removed: Three Months Ended September 30, 2020
−Removed: East West Other Total
−Removed: Revenue $ 59,065 $ 55,900 $ 1,659 $ 116,624
−Removed: Net income (loss) $ 10,702 $ 11,381 $ (15,360) $ 6,723
−Removed: Interest expense, net of interest income 30 (12) 16,890 16,908
−Removed: Provision (benefit) for income taxes 3,846 3,155 (7,249) (248)
−Removed: Depreciation and amortization 5,571 4,279 82 9,932
−Removed: Acquisition, integration and restructuring — — 2,740 2,740
−Removed: Share-based compensation — — 1,799 1,799
−Removed: (330) (154) 635 151
−Removed: Allocation of corporate costs 2,591 2,453 (5,044) —
−Removed: Adjusted EBITDA $ 22,410 $ 21,102 $ (5,507) $ 38,005
−Removed: __________________________________
+Added: (i) change in value of naming rights liabilities and (ii) adjustment on bargain purchase, and (iii) other, net.
(2) Other includes the following non-recurring items:
−Removed: (i) Expansion and pre-opening expenses, (ii) Employee Retention Credit under the CARES Act which provides the Company with a refundable tax credit of 50% of up to $10,000 in wages paid by an eligible employer whose business has been financially impacted by COVID-19, (iii) Credit Agreement amendment expenses include costs associated with amendments made to the Company’s Credit Agreement, (iv) gain related to insurance recovery proceeds received for a damaged roof at the Company’s Arapahoe Park racetrack, (v) expenses incurred associated with the Rhode Island State Police investigation into a tenant in the Lincoln property and a former employee of the Company, (vi) expenses incurred associated with the campaign attempting to create an open bid process for the Rhode Island Lottery Contract and (vii) non-routine legal expenses incurred in connection with certain litigation matters (net of insurance reimbursements).
−Removed: Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
−Removed: East West Other Total
+Added: (i) deal-related, rebranding, expansion and pre-opening expenses, (ii) costs related to pursuing sports betting, iGaming and lottery access in various jurisdictions, (iii) costs related to pursuing sports betting, iGaming and lottery access in various jurisdictions, (iv) non-routine legal expenses, and (v) net gains related to insurance recoveries.
+Added: (3) Consists of the operating lease components contained within our triple net master lease dated June 4, 2021 with GLPI and the triple net lease assumed in connection with our acquisition of Bally’s Lake Tahoe, which is primarily our individual triple net leases with GLPI for the real estate assets used in the operation of Bally’s Evansville and Bally’s Dover, and the assumption of the lease for real estate and land underlying the operations of the Bally’s Lake Tahoe facility.
+Added: Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
+Added: Casinos & Resorts North America Interactive Other Total
Revenue $ 189,433 $ 2,833 $ — $ 192,266
7 unchanged sentences
Share-based compensation — — 4,483 4,483
−Removed: Gain on sale-leaseback (53,425) — — (53,425)
+Added: Other, net (2)
(10,044) — 3,518 (6,526)
−Removed: Allocated corporate costs 26,544 22,365 (48,909) —
+Added: Allocation of corporate costs 11,601 50 (11,651) —
Adjusted EBITDA $ 58,223 $ 1,397 $ (7,145) $ 52,475
1 unchanged sentence
(1) Non-operating income (expense) includes:
−Removed: (i) change in value of naming rights liabilities, (ii) gain on bargain purchases (iii) loss on extinguishment of debt and (iv) other expense, net.
−Removed: (2) Other includes the following non-recurring items:
−Removed: (i) Goodwill and asset impairments, (ii) deal-related, rebranding, expansion and pre-opening expenses, (iii) Employee Retention Credits related to COVID-19, (iv) Credit Agreement amendment related expenses, (v) costs related to pursuing sports betting, iGaming and lottery access in various jurisdictions, (vi) non-routine legal expenses, and (vii) net gains related to insurance recoveries.
−Removed: Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
−Removed: East West Other Total
−Removed: Revenue $ 146,848 $ 104,039 $ 3,809 $ 254,696
−Removed: Net income (loss) $ 6,602 $ 7,710 $ (40,022) $ (25,710)
−Removed: Interest expense, net of interest income 51 (25) 43,365 43,391
−Removed: Provision (benefit) for income taxes 2,443 610 (21,483) (18,430)
−Removed: Depreciation and amortization 18,022 9,805 227 28,054
−Removed: Acquisition, integration and restructuring 20 — 6,964 6,984
−Removed: Share-based compensation — — 9,468 9,468
−Removed: (2,379) 7,614 351 5,586
−Removed: Allocated corporate costs 8,683 5,794 (14,477) —
−Removed: Adjusted EBITDA $ 33,442 $ 31,508 $ (15,607) $ 49,343
−Removed: __________________________________
+Added: (i) change in value of naming rights liabilities, and (ii) other, net.
(2) Other includes the following non-recurring items:
−Removed: (i) Goodwill and asset impairment, (ii) Expansion and pre-opening expenses, (iii) Employee Retention Credit under the CARES Act which provides the Company with a refundable tax credit of 50% of up to $10,000 in wages paid by an eligible employer whose business has been financially impacted by COVID-19, (iv) Credit Agreement amendment expenses include costs associated with amendments made to the Company’s Credit Agreement, (v) gain related to insurance recovery proceeds received for a damaged roof at the Company’s Arapahoe Park racetrack, (vi) expenses incurred associated with the Rhode Island State Police investigation into a tenant in the Lincoln property and a former employee of the Company, (vii) expenses incurred associated with the campaign attempting to create an open bid process for the Rhode Island Lottery Contract, (viii) non-routine legal expenses incurred in connection with certain litigation matters (net of insurance reimbursements), and (ix) costs incurred in connection with the implementation of a new human resources information system.
−Removed: Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
−Removed: There were no material changes in critical accounting policies and estimates during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
−Removed: Refer to Item 7.
−Removed: of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020 for a complete list of our Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates.
+Added: (i) deal-related, rebranding, expansion and pre-opening expenses, (ii) Credit Agreement amendment related expenses, (iii) costs related to pursuing sports betting, iGaming and lottery access in various jurisdictions, (iv) non-routine legal expenses, and (v) net gains related to insurance recoveries.
+Added: Critical Accounting Estimates
+Added: There were no material changes in critical accounting estimates during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
+Added: Refer to Item 7 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 for a complete list of our Critical Accounting Estimates.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
−Removed: Refer to Note 3.
−Removed: “Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Pronouncements” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a description of recent accounting pronouncements that affect us.
+Added: Refer to Note 3 “ Recently Adopted and Issued Accounting Pronouncements ” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a description of recent accounting pronouncements that affect us.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
1 unchanged sentence
Our ability to fund our obligations depends on existing cash on hand, cash flow from our subsidiaries and our ability to raise capital.
−Removed: Our primary sources of liquidity and capital resources have been cash on hand, cash flow from operations, borrowings under our revolving credit facility and proceeds from the issuance of debt and equity securities.
+Added: Our primary sources of liquidity and capital resources have been cash on hand, cash flow from operations, borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility (as defined herein) and proceeds from the issuance of debt and equity securities.
+Added: We assess liquidity in terms of the ability to generate cash or obtain financing in order to fund operating, investing and debt service requirements.
+Added: Our primary ongoing cash requirements include the funding of operations, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other investments in line with our business strategy and debt repayment obligations and interest payments.
Our strategy has been to maintain moderate leverage and substantial capital resources in order to take advantage of opportunities, to invest in our businesses and acquire properties at what we believe to be attractive valuations.
−Removed: As such, we continued to invest in our land-based casino business and began to build on our interactive/iGaming gaming business despite the COVID-19 pandemic.
−Removed: On April 20, 2021, we completed a public offering of 12,650,000 common shares at a price to the public of $55.00 per share and the sale of warrants to purchase 909,090 shares to affiliates of Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc.
−Removed: at the same offering price.
−Removed: The net proceeds from the offering and the warrant sale, after deducting underwriting discounts and estimated expenses, of £485 million or $671 million were placed in escrow and were included in restricted cash as of September 30, 2021.
−Removed: On August 20, 2021, we issued $750.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2029 and $750.0 million aggregate principal amount of Senior Notes due 2031 (together, the “New Senior Notes”).
−Removed: Certain of the net proceeds from the New Senior Notes offering are included within restricted cash as of September 30, 2021.
−Removed: On October 1, 2021, upon the closing of the Gamesys Acquisition, the Company assumed the issuer obligation under the New Senior Notes.
−Removed: On October 1, 2021, we entered into a credit agreement (the “New Credit Agreement”) providing for a senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1.945 billion (the “New Term Loan Facility”), which will mature in 2028, and a senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $620.0 million (the “New Revolving Credit Facility”), which will mature in 2026.
−Removed: The New Revolving Credit Facility was undrawn at closing.
−Removed: The credit facilities allow the Company to increase the size of the New Term Loan Facility or request one or more incremental term loan facilities or increase commitments under the New Revolving Credit Facility or add one or more incremental revolving facilities in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of $650 million and 100% of the Company’s consolidated EBITDA for the most recent four-quarter period plus or minus certain amounts as specified in the New Credit Agreement, including an unlimited amount subject to compliance with a consolidated total secured net leverage ratio.
−Removed: On October 1, 2021, we acquired Gamesys for 9,773,537 shares of Bally’s common stock and approximately £1.544 billion in cash.
−Removed: The acquisition and refinancing of our and Gamesys’ debt was funded with, among other sources, the proceeds of the public offering of common shares, the warrant sale, the New Senior Notes and the New Term Loan Facility.
−Removed: We expect that our primary capital requirements going forward will relate to the operation, maintenance and improvement of our properties we acquired along with debt service, rent and acquisitions.
−Removed: Our capital expenditure requirements are expected to moderately increase as a result of the properties acquired in the last 18 months.
−Removed: We have a $40 million planned redevelopment project for the Bally’s Kansas City property that we acquired in 2020 and we plan to invest $100 million in our Atlantic City property over five-years.
−Removed: In addition, we signed an agreement to jointly design and build a new casino in Centre County, Pennsylvania, in which we are a 51% owner.
−Removed: We estimate the total cost of the project, including construction, licensing and sports betting/iGaming operations, at $120 million.
−Removed: During the third quarter of 2021, we commenced the expansion and other capital improvements at our Bally’s Twin River location related to our partnership with IGT.
−Removed: We expect to use cash on hand and cash generated from operations to meet such obligations.
−Removed: Finally, we agreed to acquire the Tropicana Las Vegas for $150 million, which we expect to finance through sale-leaseback transactions with GLPI.
−Removed: For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, capital expenditures were $67.2 million, compared to $8.6 million in the same period last year.
−Removed: We expect that our current liquidity, cash flows from operations and borrowings under our credit facility will be sufficient to fund our operations, capital requirements and service our outstanding indebtedness for the next 12 months, including giving effect to our pending acquisitions.
+Added: As such, we have continued to invest in our land-based casino business and began to build on our interactive/iGaming gaming business despite the COVID-19 pandemic.
+Added: We believe that existing cash balances, operating cash flows and availability under our Revolving Credit Facility, will be sufficient to meet funding needs for operating, capital expenditure and debt service purposes.
+Added: Additionally, while we may seek other funding alternatives, we believe existing sources will provide the cash necessary to fund our proposed acquisition of Tropicana Las Vegas.
Cash Flows Summary
−Removed: Nine Months Ended September 30,
+Added: Three Months Ended March 31,
(in thousands) 2022 2021
2 unchanged sentences
Net cash provided by financing activities 4,405 31,861
−Removed: Net change in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash 1,924,113 (68,648)
Effect of foreign currency on cash and cash equivalents (4,430) 69
+Added: Net change in cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash (51,170) 28,916
Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 274,840 126,555
1 unchanged sentence
Operating Activities
−Removed: Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was $70.8 million, compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $1.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
−Removed: This increase was primarily attributable to increased net income across our properties, including the additional properties acquired in the 2020 and 2021.
+Added: Net cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was $20.8 million, compared to $25.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Investing Activities
−Removed: Net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was $302.1 million, an increase of $13.6 million compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
−Removed: The increase was primarily driven by cash paid for acquisitions year-over-year coupled with a $58.6 million increase in expenditures, driven mostly by the expansion and renovation projects at our Bally’s Atlantic City, Bally’s Kansas City, Hard Rock Biloxi and Rhode Island properties, offset by $144.0 million of proceeds related to the sale-leaseback transaction for our Dover Downs property to GLPI in the second quarter.
−Removed: In the first nine months of 2021, we paid an aggregate $371.7 million for MKF, SportCaller, Bally Interactive, Bally’s Lake Tahoe, Bally’s Evansville, Bally’s Quad Cities, AVP and Telescope compared to $275.9 million for Bally’s Black Hawk and Bally’s Kansas City and Bally’s Vicksburg in the same period last year.
+Added: Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was $72.0 million, an increase of $43.1 million compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021.
+Added: The change was primarily driven by a $39.2 million increase in capital expenditures, mainly attributable to our expansion and renovation projects at Bally’s Atlantic City, Bally’s Twin River and Bally’s Kansas City, and $15.0 million paid for internally developed software, offset by a reduction of $22.7 million for cash paid for acquisitions.
Financing Activities
−Removed: Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was $2.16 billion compared to $218.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.
−Removed: Drivers of cash provided by financing activities for the first nine months of 2021 included $1.49 billion of cash proceeds from our senior notes offering and cash proceeds from equity issuances of $667.9 million in connection with the acquisition of Gamesys, revolver borrowings of $275.0 million and $50.0 million in connection with the issuance of Sinclair penny warrants, offset in part by payments on our revolver and senior notes.
−Removed: Cash provided by financing activities in the first half of 2020 was driven by $261.2 million of borrowings, net of fees, on our additional term loan offset by $33.3 million spent on share repurchases and cash dividends paid of $3.2 million under our capital return program.
−Removed: Working Capital
−Removed: At September 30, 2021, our net working capital was $1.97 billion compared to $145.8 million at December 31, 2020.
−Removed: The increase in net working capital of $1.83 billion was primarily attributable to $1.49 billion of cash proceeds from our senior notes offering and $667.9 million of cash proceeds received from our equity issuance, both of which were classified as restricted for use in our acquisition of Gamesys, as explained in Note 1 “General Information,” coupled with the timing of transactions in each respective period, as noted above.
+Added: Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was $4.4 million compared to $31.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
+Added: Cash provided by financing activities in the first quarter of 2022 was driven by borrowings of $105.0 million, offset by $84.9 million of repayments and $13.3 million of share repurchases under our capital return program, explained below.
+Added: In the first quarter of 2021, cash provided by financing activities was driven by debt borrowings of $40.0 million.
+Added: Capital Return Program
+Added: On June 14, 2019, we announced that our Board approved a capital return program allowing for a total of up to $250 million for a share repurchase program and payment of dividends.
+Added: This was subsequently increased by $100 million on February 10, 2020 and another $350 million on October 4, 2021.
+Added: During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we repurchased 350,616 common shares for an aggregate price of $13.3 million.
+Added: As of March 31, 2022, there was $334.6 million available for use under the capital return program.
+Added: In connection with the COVID-19 pandemic, we ceased paying dividends.
+Added: We do not currently intend to pay any dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future.
+Added: Any future determinations relating to our dividend policies will be made at the discretion of our Board and will depend on conditions then existing, including our financial condition, results of operations, contractual restrictions, capital and regulatory requirements and other factors our Board may deem relevant.
+Added: Common Stock and Warrant Offerings
+Added: On April 20, 2021, we completed a public offering of 12,650,000 common shares at a price to the public of $55.00 per share and issued to affiliates of Sinclair warrants to purchase 909,090 common shares at the same offering price.
+Added: The net proceeds from the public offering and the private warrant sale, after deducting underwriting discounts, were $671.4 million and $50.0 million, respectively, and were used to finance a portion of the purchase price of Gamesys and to retire certain of our existing indebtedness.
+Added: Debt and Lease Obligations
+Added: On August 20, 2021, we issued $750.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.625% senior notes due 2029 and $750.0 million aggregate principal amount of 5.875% Senior Notes due 2031 (together, the “Senior Notes”).
+Added: On October 1, 2021, upon the closing of the Gamesys acquisition, we assumed the issuer obligation under the Senior Notes.
+Added: The indenture contains covenants that limit the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things, (1) incur additional indebtedness, (2) pay dividends on or make distributions in respect of capital stock or make certain other restricted payments or investments, (3) enter into certain transactions with affiliates, (4) sell or otherwise dispose of assets, (5) create or incur liens and (6) merge, consolidate or sell all or substantially all of the Company’s assets.
+Added: These covenants are subject to exceptions and qualifications set forth in the indenture.
+Added: Credit Facility
+Added: On October 1, 2021, we entered into the Credit Agreement providing for a senior secured term loan facility in an aggregate principal amount of $1.945 billion (the “Term Loan Facility”), which will mature in 2028, and a senior secured revolving credit facility in an aggregate principal amount of $620.0 million (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), which will mature in 2026.
+Added: The credit facilities allow us to increase the size of the Term Loan Facility or request one or more incremental term loan facilities or increase commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility or add one or more incremental revolving facilities in an aggregate amount not to exceed the greater of $650 million and 100% of the Company’s consolidated EBITDA for the most recent four-quarter period plus or minus certain amounts as specified in the Credit Agreement, including an unlimited amount subject to compliance with a consolidated total secured net leverage ratio.
+Added: The credit facilities contain covenants that limit the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends or make certain other restricted payments, sell assets, make certain investments, and grant liens.
+Added: These covenants are subject to exceptions and qualifications set forth in the Credit Agreement.
+Added: The Revolving Credit Facility contains a financial covenant regarding a maximum first lien net leverage ratio that applies when borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility exceed 30% of the total revolving commitment.
+Added: Refer to Note 12 “ Long-Term Debt ” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
+Added: GLPI Master Lease
+Added: Our Master Lease is accounted for as an operating lease and was $380.6 million as of March 31, 2022.
+Added: In connection with the acquisition of Bally’s Evansville, an affiliate of GLPI agreed to acquire the real estate associated with the Evansville Casino for $340.0 million and lease it to us under a master lease agreement (the “Master Lease”).
+Added: GLPI has also agreed to acquire the real estate associated with Bally’s Dover for $144.0 million and lease it back to the us under the Master Lease.
+Added: The Master Lease with GLPI has an initial term of 15 years and includes four, five-year options to renew and requires combined minimum annual payments of $40.0 million, subject to escalation.
+Added: The acquisition of Bally’s Evansville and commencement of the Master Lease was June 4, 2021.
+Added: During the second quarter of 2021, the Company sold the real estate associated with Bally’s Dover to GLPI and recorded a gain of $53.4 million representing the difference in the transaction price and the de-recognition of assets.
+Added: On April 1, 2022, we completed a sale-leaseback transaction relating to the Bally’s Quad Cities and Bally’s Black Hawk casino properties for a cash purchase price of $150 million payable by GLPI.
+Added: These properties will be added to the Master Lease with GLPI and will have initial annual fixed rent of $12 million, subject to increases over time.
+Added: We also expect to finance our proposed agreement to acquire the Tropicana Las Vegas for $150 million through sale-leaseback transactions with GLPI.
+Added: Operating leases
+Added: In addition to the operating lease components under the GLPI Master Lease, the Company is committed under various long-term operating lease agreements primarily related to submerged tidelands, property and equipment at Hard Rock Biloxi, Bally’s Kansas City, Bally’s Shreveport and Bally’s Lake Tahoe.
+Added: Additionally, certain of the Company’s subsidiaries lease office space, data centers, parking space, memorabilia and equipment under agreements classified as operating leases that expire on various dates through 2030.
+Added: Minimum rent payable under operating leases was $821.9 million as of March 31, 2022.
+Added: Refer to Note 13 “ Leases ” in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for further information.
+Added: Capital Expenditures
+Added: Capital expenditures are accounted for as either project, maintenance or capitalized software expenditures.
+Added: Project capital expenditures are for fixed asset additions that expand an existing facility or create a new facility.
+Added: Maintenance capital expenditures are expenditures to replace existing fixed assets with a useful life greater than one year that are obsolete, worn out or no longer cost effective to repair, along with spending on other small projects that do not fit into the project category.
+Added: Capitalized software expenditures relate to the creation, production and preparation of software for use in our online gaming operations.
+Added: For the first quarter ended March 31, 2022, capital expenditures were $54.5 million compared to $15.3 million in the same period last year.
+Added: In 2021 as our properties reopened and operations resumed, we commenced spending on maintenance and planned projects at our casino properties though our progress lagged due to nationwide supply chain shortages.
+Added: We expect that capital expenditures in 2022 will exceed 2021 amounts as we plan to make significant progress towards project goals, particularly at Bally’s Twin River, Bally’s Atlantic City and Bally’s Kansas City, and increase spending relating to the maintenance and improvements at our other casino properties.
+Added: In addition, during 2022 we plan to commence construction on the Centre County, Pennsylvania development project.
+Added: We expect to fund these expenditures from a combination of cash flow from operations and cash on hand.
+Added: Because the pandemic is ongoing and the duration and severity remains unclear, it is difficult to forecast any impacts on our future results and therefore, planned spending on these projects may be impacted as we continue in 2022.
+Added: A summary of our planned projects follows:
+Added: Bally’s Twin River - In connection with our partnership with IGT, we have committed to invest $100 million in Bally’s Twin River over the term of our master contract with Rhode Island to expand the property and add additional amenities along with other capital improvements.
+Added: Plans include adding a 40,000-square-foot gaming area, an additional casino bar, and a 14,000-square-foot spa.
+Added: Construction began in September 2021 with a target completion in the fourth quarter of 2022.
+Added: Spending in 2022 is estimated at approximately $50 million.
+Added: Bally’s Atlantic City - Construction on our Bally’s Atlantic City property commenced in 2021.
+Added: We are committed to invest approximately $100 million over five years to refurbish and upgrade Bally’s Atlantic City’s facilities and expand its amenities, including renovated hotel rooms and suites, outdoor beer hall and lobby bar.
+Added: Spending in 2022 is estimated at approximately $40 million.
+Added: Bally’s Kansas City - We began construction on the planned redevelopment project of Bally’s Kansas City in November 2021.
+Added: We believe the redevelopment of the property, which includes a 40,000 square foot land-based building, restaurant, bar and retail space, will improve the property and guest experience and drive growth and our return on investment.
+Added: Spending on the project is estimated to be approximately $50 million, largely in 2022, with a target completion date in the first half of 2023.
+Added: Centre County, PA - On December 31, 2020, we signed a framework agreement with entities affiliated with an established developer to design, develop, construct and manage a Category 4 licensed casino in Centre County, Pennsylvania.
+Added: Construction of the casino is expected to begin in the second half of 2022 and will take approximately one year to complete.
+Added: Subject to receipt of regulatory approvals, it will house up to 750 slot machines and 30 table games.
+Added: The casino will also provide, subject to receipt of separate licenses and certificates, retail sports betting, online sports betting and online gaming.
+Added: We estimate the total cost of the project, including construction, licensing and sports betting/iGaming operations, to be approximately $120 million.
+Added: If completed, we will acquire a majority equity interest in the partnership, including 100% of the economic interests of all retail sports betting, online sports betting and iGaming activities associated with the project.
+Added: Other Contractual Obligations
+Added: Bally’s Trade Name - We acquired Bally’s brand from Caesars Entertainment, Inc.
+Added: on October 13, 2020 for $20.0 million payable in cash in two equal installments of $10.0 million on the first and second anniversary of the purchase date.
+Added: The Company made the first installment payment during 2021 and will pay the second installment in 2022.
+Added: Deferred Consideration - In September of 2019, prior to our acquisition of Gamesys, Gamesys (Holdings) Limited (“GHL”) was acquired by JPJ Group plc (“JPJ”) and subsequently renamed Gamesys.
+Added: In connection with the JPJ acquisition, £10.0 million of the cash consideration was deferred and payable (plus interest) to GHL’s majority shareholders 30 months after closing.
+Added: We recorded deferred consideration of $14.9 million and $15.1 million within current liabilities of the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
+Added: Of such amount, approximately $7.4 million was payable to related parties as former majority shareholders.
+Added: We paid the deferred consideration in April 2022.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.