Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 18, 1:06 AM ET

VST max pain

Spot (delayed)$146.49
Max pain · Fri, Sep 4$145-1.0% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$11.38±7.8% by Fri, Sep 4
Put/Call OI0.651K puts / 2K calls
Call wall$170largest call OI
Put wall$130largest put OI
IV3042.7%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$280Kper 1% move · flip ≈ $105

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Sep 4 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Aug 21$150+2.4%3d
Fri, Aug 28$145-1.0%10d
Fri, Sep 4$145-1.0%17d
Fri, Sep 11$140-4.4%24d
Fri, Sep 18$150+2.4%31d
Fri, Sep 25$140-4.4%38d
Fri, Oct 2$130-11.3%45d
Fri, Oct 16$160+9.2%59d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot14580108136164192220$12M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 145 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Sep 4

spot14580115135155175195655655
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)VST open contracts per strike for Fri, Sep 4.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Sep 4

spot145801151351551751956767
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Sep 4

spot80108136164192220114%31%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 43.8% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Sep 4

spotflip 105100120140160180200+$190K$190K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Sep 4

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.99-0.001100.00100.01-0.01-0.01
0.99-0.011150.00210.01-0.01-0.01
0.97-0.021200.00410.02-0.03-0.03
0.94-0.041250.00750.04-0.05-0.06
0.89-0.071300.01260.06-0.07-0.11
0.81-0.101350.01880.09-0.11-0.19
0.70-0.141400.02470.11-0.14-0.30
0.56-0.151450.02800.13-0.16-0.44
0.43-0.151500.02760.13-0.16-0.58
0.30-0.141550.02420.11-0.14-0.70
0.21-0.121600.01940.09-0.12-0.80
0.14-0.091650.01450.07-0.09-0.88
0.09-0.071700.01040.05-0.07-0.93
0.06-0.051750.00730.04-0.05-0.96
0.04-0.041800.00500.03-0.04-0.98

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 15 strikes around the money — all 24 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot8012514215017021016K0
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot7010514017521025032K32K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 286K call contracts, 248K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: VST workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk