Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 14, 11:21 AM ET

FXE max pain

Spot (delayed)$106.4
Max pain · Fri, Mar 19$91-14.5% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$4.75±4.5% by Fri, Mar 19
Put/Call OI0.0558 puts / 1K calls
Call wall$94largest call OI
Put wall$103largest put OI
IV304.2%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$215Kper 1% move

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Sep 4 · CPI release Fri, Sep 11 · FOMC decision Wed, Sep 16 · Jobs report Fri, Oct 2 · CPI release Wed, Oct 14 · FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Aug 21$106-0.4%6d
Fri, Sep 18$107+0.6%34d
Fri, Dec 18$108+1.5%125d
Fri, Mar 19$91-14.5%216d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot919196101105110115$2M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 91 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot91919599103109115292292
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)FXE open contracts per strike for Fri, Mar 19.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot9191959910310911577
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot919610110511011517%5%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 7.2% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot919599103109115+$52K$52K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Mar 19

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.84-0.00980.02420.19-0.01-0.14
0.83-0.00990.02750.20-0.01-0.16
0.81-0.001000.03140.21-0.01-0.17
0.80-0.001010.03610.23-0.01-0.19
0.77-0.001020.04190.24-0.01-0.22
0.74-0.001030.04900.26-0.01-0.25
0.70-0.001040.05750.28-0.01-0.29
0.65-0.001050.06740.30-0.00-0.35
0.43-0.001080.08340.32-0.00-0.60
0.35-0.001090.07620.30-0.01-0.69
0.30-0.001100.06660.29-0.01-0.76
0.25-0.001110.05730.27-0.00-0.81
0.19-0.001130.04260.23-0.00-0.87
0.15-0.001150.03270.20-0.00-0.91

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 14 strikes around the money — all 21 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot941001061121181306950
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot919710310911512111K11K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 6K call contracts, 21K put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: FXE workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk