Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 3, 12:21 PM ET

ETHB max pain

Spot (delayed)$23.85
Max pain · Fri, Sep 18$25+4.8% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$3.78±15.8% by Fri, Sep 18
Put/Call OI1.6069 puts / 43 calls
Call wall$29largest call OI
Put wall$25largest put OI
IV3058.1%30-day implied vol
Net GEX−$1Kper 1% move

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Sep 4 · CPI release Fri, Sep 11 · FOMC decision Wed, Sep 16 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Aug 21$22-7.8%6d
Fri, Sep 18$25+4.8%34d
Fri, Dec 18$22-7.8%125d
Fri, Mar 19$15-37.1%216d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot25152127333945$1M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 25 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Sep 18

spot251522252832402727
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)ETHB open contracts per strike for Fri, Sep 18.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Sep 18

spot2515222528324011
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Sep 18

spot152127333945150%30%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 53.2% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Sep 18

spot152225283240+$885$885
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Sep 18

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.90-0.02150.01610.02-0.02-0.10
0.79-0.02200.04130.03-0.02-0.21
0.75-0.02210.05010.03-0.02-0.25
0.70-0.02220.06050.03-0.02-0.30
0.64-0.02230.07150.03-0.02-0.37
0.56-0.02240.08050.04-0.02-0.45
0.48-0.02250.08340.04-0.02-0.53
0.41-0.02260.07960.03-0.02-0.61
0.35-0.02270.07230.03-0.02-0.67
0.30-0.02280.06430.03-0.02-0.71
0.27-0.02290.05710.03-0.02-0.75
0.24-0.02300.05090.03-0.02-0.78
0.20-0.02320.04140.03-0.02-0.81

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 13 strikes around the money — all 17 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot202428323745260
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot131823283338129129
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 165 call contracts, 193 put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: ETHB workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk