Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 16, 11:08 PM ET

DRD max pain

Spot (delayed)$24.19
Max pain · Fri, Aug 21$22.5-7.0% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$3.18±13.1% by Fri, Aug 21
Put/Call OI0.23241 puts / 1K calls
Call wall$40largest call OI
Put wall$15largest put OI
IV3065.3%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$7Kper 1% move · flip ≈ $22.5

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Aug 21$22.5-7.0%4d
Fri, Sep 18$22.5-7.0%32d
Fri, Nov 20$22.5-7.0%95d
Fri, Feb 19$20-17.3%186d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot22.5152331394755$2M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 22.5 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spot22.51522.53037.54555149149
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)DRD open contracts per strike for Fri, Aug 21.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spot22.51522.53037.545551414
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spot152126323743274%59%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 72.5% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Aug 21

spotflip 22.5152025303540+$6K$6K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Aug 21

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
1.00150.00010.00
1.000.0017.50.00090.000.00-0.00
0.99-0.00200.01490.00-0.00-0.01
0.82-0.0422.50.12850.01-0.04-0.18
0.38-0.06250.17460.01-0.06-0.62
0.11-0.0327.50.07870.01-0.03-0.89
0.03-0.01300.02400.00-0.01-0.98
0.01-0.0032.50.00640.00-0.00-1.00
0.00-0.00350.00160.000.00-1.00
0.000.0037.50.0004-1.00
0.00400.0001-1.00
42.5-1.00

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Showing 12 strikes around the money — all 16 are in the CSV. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot1522.53037.545553150
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot1017.52532.54047.5347347
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 2K call contracts, 426 put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: DRD workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk