Max pain // Cboe delayed data · as of Aug 20, 12:47 AM ET

AAAU max pain

Spot (delayed)$44.48
Max pain · Fri, Mar 19$36-19.1% vs spot
Expected move (ATM straddle)±$5.73±12.9% by Fri, Mar 19
Put/Call OI0.022 puts / 107 calls
Call wall$50largest call OI
Put wall$36largest put OI
IV3022.9%30-day implied vol
Net GEX+$9Kper 1% move

Event risk before this expiration: Jobs report Fri, Sep 4 · CPI release Fri, Sep 11 · FOMC decision Wed, Sep 16 · Jobs report Fri, Oct 2 · CPI release Wed, Oct 14 · FOMC decision Wed, Oct 28 · Jobs report Fri, Nov 6 · CPI release Tue, Nov 10 · Jobs report Fri, Dec 4 · FOMC decision Wed, Dec 9 · CPI release Thu, Dec 10 — macro releases historically overwhelm pinning effects; max pain reads weakest in event weeks.

Max pain levels

ExpiryMax painvs spotDTE
Fri, Aug 21$43-3.3%1d
Fri, Sep 18$41-7.8%29d
Fri, Dec 18$38-14.6%120d
Fri, Mar 19$36-19.1%211d

The writer-loss curve — where max pain comes from

spot36313743485460$1M$0
■ put-side pain■ call-side painTotal payout option writers would owe at each settle price (both sides, all open interest, ×100 shares) — low settles hurt put writers, high settles hurt call writers. The minimum — 36 — is the max pain price.

Open interest by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot3631404346504848
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)AAAU open contracts per strike for Fri, Mar 19.

Open-interest change — building vs unwinding

Needs two observed snapshot days for this expiration — the comparison appears automatically once the next weekday snapshot lands. We diff real observations only; nothing is estimated.

Volume by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot3631404346502222
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Today's traded contracts per strike (delayed).

Implied volatility by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot36414650556031%16%
— call IV— put IVATM ≈ 21.3% · Quoted strikes only; illiquid wings with junk fits are dropped, not smoothed.

Gamma exposure by strike · Fri, Mar 19

spot3140434650+$4K$4K
Net dealer gamma per strike, in dollars per 1% move, assuming the standard convention (dealers long calls, short puts) — an assumption, not an observation. Above the amber flip level hedging tends to dampen moves; below it, to amplify them.

Greeks by strike · Fri, Mar 19

Call ΔCall ΘStrikeΓVegaPut ΘPut Δ
0.93-0.00310.00990.04-0.00-0.06
0.86-0.00360.02140.07-0.00-0.12
0.79-0.01390.03220.10-0.01-0.20
0.75-0.01400.03620.10-0.01-0.24
0.71-0.01410.04010.11-0.01-0.28
0.67-0.01420.04360.12-0.01-0.32
0.63-0.01430.04650.13-0.01-0.37
0.58-0.01440.04850.13-0.01-0.42
0.53-0.01450.04940.13-0.01-0.47
0.48-0.01460.04940.13-0.01-0.52
0.39-0.01480.04680.13-0.01-0.61
0.35-0.01490.04460.13-0.01-0.66
0.32-0.01500.04210.12-0.01-0.70
0.19-0.01550.02940.09-0.01-0.84
0.13-0.01600.02010.07-0.00-0.92

Quoted contract greeks from the delayed feed (not modeled here); the highlighted row is nearest to spot. Δ per $1 of underlying · Θ per day · vega per IV point.

Stacked — layer the expirations

spot35404550559730
Call open interest per strike, stacked across the checked expirations — each color is one expiry. Strikes are pruned to the liquid center of each chain.

All expirations combined — total open interest

spot3036424854651K1K
■ calls (up)■ puts (down)Every expiration combined: 4K call contracts, 439 put contracts open.

Reading this honestly

Max pain is arithmetic, not prophecy: the settle price that would minimize what option writers pay out at expiration, computed from open interest alone. Prices sometimes gravitate toward heavy strikes into expiry — dealer hedging is a real flow — but the evidence that max pain predicts settlement better than chance is mixed, and we are not going to pretend otherwise. Use it as a map of where positioning is stacked, next to the fundamentals and the earnings calendar, not as a target.

Data: Cboe delayed public feed (~15 minutes), refreshed here about every 15 minutes. Open interest itself updates once daily, before the open. Educational information, not investment advice.

Keep going: AAAU workspace · max pain, explained in full · options profit calculator · GEX, defined · pin risk