Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
Item 7.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
References
in this report (the “Annual Report”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Plum Acquisition
Corp. I. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors, and references
to the “Sponsor” refer to Plum Partners, LLC. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition
and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this
Annual Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that
involve risks and uncertainties.
Special
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This
Annual Report on Form 10-K includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities
Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are not historical facts, and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual
results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this
Form 10-K including statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”
regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations,
are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,”
“estimate,” “seek” and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking
statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs,
based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially
from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements. The Company’s securities filings can be accessed
on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company
disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise.
Overview
We
are a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company on January 11, 2021 and formed for the purpose of effecting
a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more
businesses. We intend to consummate an initial business combination using cash from the proceeds of our Public Offering (the “Public
Offering”) that closed on March 18, 2021 (the “Closing Date”) and the Private Placement, and from additional issuances
of, if any, our equity and our debt, or a combination of cash, equity and debt.
Recent
Developments
On
November 27, 2023, we entered into a definitive business combination agreement with Veea Inc. (“Veea”) (the “Business
Combination Agreement”) related to a proposed merger expected to result in Veea becoming a publicly traded company (referred to
herein as the “Combined Company” ) whose business, after the closing (the “Closing”), assuming the occurrence
thereof, will be the continued business of Veea.
Results
of Operations
For
the year ended December 31, 2023, we had a loss of $34,727. In addition to the loss from operations of $3,098,285, we recognized other
income of $3,063,558 consisting of interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $4,758,906, reduction of deferred underwriter
fee payable of $328,474 and change in fair value of FPA of $308,114, offset by an unrealized loss on our warrant liabilities of $1,264,054,
issuance of FPA of $308,114 and interest expense – debt discount of $759,768.
For
the year ended December 31, 2022, we had a net income of $10,578,125. In addition to the loss from operations of $4,074,437, we
recognized other income of $14,652,562 consisting of the change in fair value of our warrant liabilities of $8,973,522, termination fee
of $1,000,000 and interest earned on investments held in the Trust Account of $4,679,040.
Through
December 31, 2023, our efforts have been limited to organizational activities, activities relating to identifying and evaluating prospective
acquisition candidates and activities relating to general corporate matters. We have not generated any realized income, other than interest
income. The change in fair value of our warrant liabilities had no impact on cash. As of December 31, 2023, $35,555,976 was held in the
Trust Account, $94,703 of cash held outside of Trust Account and $4,587,330 of accounts payable and accrued expenses.
56
Except
with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to us to pay taxes, if any, the proceeds
in the Trust will not be released from the Trust Account (1) to us, until the completion of our initial Business Combination, or
(2) to the Public Shareholders, until the earliest of (i) the completion of our initial Business Combination, and then only
in connection with those Class A ordinary shares that such shareholders properly elected to redeem, subject to the limitations,
(ii) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with a shareholder vote to amend our amended and restated
memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide holders of our Class A
ordinary shares the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with our initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of the
public shares if we do not complete an initial Business Combination within the combination period or (B) with respect to any other
provision relating to the rights of holders of the Class A ordinary shares, and (iii) the redemption of the public shares if
we have not consummated a Business Combination within the Combination Period, subject to applicable law.
Results of Operations for the Three and Nine Months ended September
30, 2023 (As Restated)
For the three months ended September 30, 2023, we
had a loss from operations of $353,372. In addition to the loss from operations, we recognized other income of $15,322 consisting of interest
earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $626,310 offset by unrealized loss on our warrant liabilities of $334,975 and interest expense
– debt discount of $279,013.
For the three months ended September 30, 2022, we
had a loss from operations of $633,050. In addition to the loss from operations, we recognized other income of $3,118,342 consisting of
an unrealized gain on our warrant liabilities of $1,674,871 and interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $1,443,471.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2023, we
had a loss from operations of $2,085,609. In addition to the loss from operations, we recognized other income $3,879,911 consisting of
change in fair value of FPA of $308,114, reduction of deferred underwriter fee payable of $328,474 and interest earned on cash held in
the Trust Account of $4,344,597 offset by an unrealized loss on our warrant liabilities of $379,216, issuance of FPA of $308,114 and interest
expense – debt discount of $413,944.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we
had a loss from operations of $2,686,622. In addition to the loss from operations, we recognized other income of $10,422,422 consisting
of an unrealized gain on our warrant liabilities of $8,499,501 and interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $1,922,921.
Through September 30, 2023, our efforts have been
limited to organizational activities, activities relating to identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates and activities
relating to general corporate matters. We have not generated any realized income, other than interest income. The change in fair value
of our warrant liabilities had no impact on cash. As of September 30, 2023, $35,096,667 was held in the Trust Account, cash outside of
Trust Account of $92,722 and $3,976,694 accounts payable and accrued expenses.
Except with respect to interest earned on the funds
held in the Trust Account that may be released to us to pay taxes, if any, the proceeds in the Trust will not be released from the Trust
Account (1) to us, until the completion of our initial Business Combination, or (2) to the Public Shareholders, until the earliest of
(i) the completion of our initial Business Combination, and then only in connection with those Class A ordinary shares that such shareholders
properly elected to redeem, subject to the limitations, (ii) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with
a shareholder vote to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our
obligation to provide holders of our Class A ordinary shares the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with our initial Business
Combination or to redeem 100% of the public shares if we do not complete an initial Business Combination within 27 months from the closing
of the IPO (or up to 36 months from the closing of our initial public offering if we extend the period of time to consummate a business
combination) (the “Combination Period”) or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of the
Class A ordinary shares, and (iii) the redemption of the public shares if we have not consummated a Business Combination within the Combination
Period, subject to applicable law.
57
Results of Operations for the Three and Six Months ended June 30,
2023 (As Restated)
For the three months ended June 30, 2023, we had
a loss from operations of $578,954. In addition to the loss from operations, we recognized other income of $3,131,354 consisting of an
unrealized loss on our warrant liabilities of $1,978,245, change in fair value of FPA of $633,205 and interest earned on cash held in
the Trust Account of $626,320 offset by interest expense – debt discount of $106,416.
For the six months ended June 30, 2023, we had a
loss from operations of $1,732,236. In addition to the loss from operations, we recognized other income $3,864,589 consisting of interest
earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $3,715,287, change in fair value of FPA of $308,114 and reduction of deferred underwriter
fee payable of $328,474 offset by unrealized loss on our warrant liabilities of $44,241, issuance of FPA of $308,114, interest expense
– debt discount of $134,931.
For the three months ended June 30, 2022, we had
a loss from operations of $1,544,496. In addition to the loss from operations, we recognized other income of $3,423,925 consisting of
an unrealized gain on our warrant liabilities of $2,970,528 and interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $453,397.
For the six months ended June 30, 2022, we had a
loss from operations of $2,053,572. In addition to the loss from operations, we recognized other income of $7,304,080 consisting of an
unrealized gain on our warrant liabilities of $6,824,630 and interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $479,450.
Through June 30, 2023, our efforts have been limited
to organizational activities, activities relating to identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates and activities relating
to general corporate matters. We have not generated any realized income, other than interest income. The change in fair value of our warrant
liabilities had no impact on cash. As of June 30, 2023, $55,154,617 was held in the Trust Account, cash outside of Trust Account of $20,880
and $3,853,954 accounts payable and accrued expenses.
Except with respect to interest earned on the funds
held in the Trust Account that may be released to us to pay taxes, if any, the proceeds in the Trust will not be released from the Trust
Account (1) to us, until the completion of our initial Business Combination, or (2) to the Public Shareholders, until the earliest of
(i) the completion of our initial Business Combination, and then only in connection with those Class A ordinary shares that such shareholders
properly elected to redeem, subject to the limitations, (ii) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with
a shareholder vote to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our
obligation to provide holders of our Class A ordinary shares the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with our initial Business
Combination or to redeem 100% of the public shares if we do not complete an initial Business Combination within 27 months from the closing
of the IPO (or up to 36 months from the closing of our initial public offering if we extend the period of time to consummate a business
combination) (the “Combination Period”) or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of the
Class A ordinary shares, and (iii) the redemption of the public shares if we have not consummated a Business Combination within the Combination
Period, subject to applicable law.
Results of Operations for the Three Months ended March 31, 2023
(As Restated)
For the three months ended March 31, 2023, we had
a loss from operations of $1,153,282. In addition to the loss from operations, we recognized other income $733,235 consisting of interest
earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $3,088,967 and reduction of deferred underwriter fee payable of $328,474 offset by unrealized
loss on our warrant liabilities of $2,022,486, change in fair value of FPA of $325,091, issuance of FPA of $308,114 and interest expense
– debt discount of $28,515.
For the three months ended March 31, 2022, we had
a loss from operations of $509,076. In addition to the loss from operations, we recognized other income of $3,880,155 consisting of an
unrealized gain on our warrant liabilities of $3,854,102, and interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $26,053.
58
Through March 31, 2023, our efforts have been limited
to organizational activities, activities relating to identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates and activities relating
to general corporate matters. We have not generated any realized income, other than interest income. The change in fair value of our warrant
liabilities had no impact on cash. As of March 31, 2023, $54,368,297 was held in the Trust Account, cash outside of Trust Account of $97,811
and $3,584,797 accounts payable and accrued expenses.
Except with respect to interest earned on the funds
held in the Trust Account that may be released to us to pay taxes, if any, the proceeds in the Trust will not be released from the Trust
Account (1) to us, until the completion of our initial Business Combination, or (2) to the Public Shareholders, until the earliest of
(i) the completion of our initial Business Combination, and then only in connection with those Class A ordinary shares that such shareholders
properly elected to redeem, subject to the limitations, (ii) the redemption of any public shares properly tendered in connection with
a shareholder vote to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our
obligation to provide holders of our Class A ordinary shares the right to have their shares redeemed in connection with our initial Business
Combination or to redeem 100% of the public shares if we do not complete an initial Business Combination within 27 months from the closing
of the IPO (or up to 36 months from the closing of our initial public offering if we extend the period of time to consummate a business
combination) (the “Combination Period”) or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of the
Class A ordinary shares, and (iii) the redemption of the public shares if we have not consummated a Business Combination within the Combination
Period, subject to applicable law.
Liquidity,
Capital Resources and Going Concern
As
of December 31, 2023, we had cash outside our Trust Account of $94,703, available for working capital needs. We intend to use the funds
held outside the Trust Account for identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing business due diligence on
prospective target businesses, traveling to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses, reviewing
corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, selecting the target business to acquire and structuring,
negotiating and consummating the Business Combination.
In
March and April 2021, we sold 31,921,634 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the shares of Class A ordinary
shares included in the Units being offered, the “Public Shares”) at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $319,216,340.
In connection with the vote to approve the Extension Amendment Proposal, the holders of 26,693,416 Class A ordinary shares properly
exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption price of $10.23 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of
$273,112,311.62.
Additionally,
we sold 6,256,218 warrants (the “Private Warrants”), at a price of $1.50 per Private Warrant, generating gross proceeds of
$9,384,327. Following the sale of our Units and the sale of the Private Warrants, a total of $319,216,340 ($10.00 per Unit) was placed
in the Trust Account. We incurred $18,336,269 in Initial Public Offering related costs, including $6,384,327 of underwriting fees, $11,172,572
of deferred underwriting discount and $779,370 of other costs with $564,701 which was allocated to the Public Warrants and Private Warrants,
included in the consolidated statements of operations and $17,771,568 included in temporary equity.
On
January 31, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “Dinsdale Note”) in the principal amount of $500,000
to Mike Dinsdale. The Dinsdale Note does not bear interest and is repayable in full upon consummation of a Business Combination.
The Company may draw on the Dinsdale Note from time to time, in increments of not less than $50,000, until the earlier of March 18,
2023 or the date on which the Company consummates a Business Combination. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination, the
Dinsdale Note shall not be repaid and all amounts owed under it will be forgiven. Upon the consummation of a Business Combination,
the Mr. Dinsdale shall have the option, but not the obligation, to convert the principal balance of the Dinsdale Note, in whole
or in part, into private placement warrants (as defined in that certain Warrant Agreement, dated March 18, 2021, by and between
the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company), at a price of $1.50 per private placement warrant. The Dinsdale
Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of which automatically trigger the unpaid principal balance of the
Dinsdale Note and all other sums payable with regard to the Dinsdale Note becoming immediately due and payable. The Dinsdale
Note was issued pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933,
as amended.
59
On
July 11, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “Burns Note”) in the principal amount of $500,000
to Ursula Burns. The Burns Note does not bear interest and is repayable in full upon consummation of a Business Combination. Up
to fifty percent (50%) of the principal of the Burns Note may be drawn down from time to time at the Company’s option
prior to August 25, 2022 and any or all of the remaining undrawn principal of the Burns Note may be drawn down from time to
time at the Company’s option after August 25, 2022, in each case in increments of not less than $50,000. If the Company does
not complete a Business Combination, the Burns Note shall not be repaid and all amounts owed under it will be forgiven. Upon the
consummation of a Business Combination, Ms. Burns shall have the option, but not the obligation, to convert the principal balance
of the Burns Note, in whole or in part, into private placement warrants (as defined in that certain Warrant Agreement, dated March 18,
2021, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company), at a price of $1.50 per private placement
warrant. The Burns Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of which automatically trigger the unpaid principal
balance of the Burns Note and all other sums payable with regard to the Burns Note becoming immediately due and payable.
On
March 16, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note in the total principal amount of up to $250,000 (the “Roy
Note”) to Mr. Kanishka Roy, individually and as a member of Plum Partners LLC. Mr. Roy funded the initial principal
amount of $250,000 on March 14, 2023. The Roy Note does not bear interest and matures upon the consummation of the Company’s
initial business combination with one or more businesses or entities. In the event the Company does not consummate a business combination,
the Roy Note will be repaid upon the Company’s liquidation only from amounts remaining outside of the Company’s trust
account, if any. The Roy Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of which automatically trigger the unpaid
principal balance of the Roy Note and all other sums payable with regard to the Roy Note becoming immediately due and payable.
On
March 17, 2023, July 25, 2023, October 18, 2023 and November 12, 2023, the Company issued unsecured promissory notes (“Convertible
Promissory Notes”) in the principal amount of up to $1,500,000, $1,090,000, $340,000 and $800,000, respectively, to Sponsor, which
may be drawn down by the Company from time to time prior to the consummation of the Company’s Business Combination. The Convertible
Promissory Notes do not bear interest, matures on the date of consummation of the Business Combination and is subject to customary events
of default. The Convertible Promissory Notes will be repaid only to the extent that the Company has funds available to it outside of
its trust account established in connection with its initial public offering and is convertible into private placement warrants of the
Company at a price of $1.50 per warrant at the option of the Sponsor. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants.
As
of December 31, 2023, we had investments held in the Trust Account of $35,555,976 (including $9,454,208 of income) consisting of money
market funds.
For
the year ended December 31, 2023, cash used in operating activities was $1,062,642. Net loss
of $34,727 which consisted of change in fair value of FPA of $308,114, reduction of deferred
underwriter fee payable of $328,474, and interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account
of $4,758,906, was primarily offset by an unrealized loss on our warrant liabilities of $1,264,054,
issuance of FPA of $308,114, interest expense – debt discount of $759,768 and
other operational activities including amounts for accounts payable and accrued expenses
and due to related party of $2,035,643.
For
the year ended December 31, 2022, cash used in operating activities was $1,020,823. Net income of $10,578,125 was primarily offset
by the change in the fair value of our warrant liabilities of $8,973,522 and interest earned on investments held in the Trust Account
of $4,679,040. Other operational activities including amounts due to related party, prepaid assets and accounts payable and accrued expenses
generated $120,000, $348,794, and $1,584,820, respectively.
We
intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, to acquire a target business and to pay our expenses relating
thereto. To the extent that our equity or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our initial business combination,
the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or
businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
Further,
our Sponsor, officers and directors or their respective affiliates have committed to loan us funds as may be required (the “Working
Capital Loans”). If we complete a business combination, we will repay the Working Capital Loans. In the event that a business combination
does not close, we may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held
in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Such Working Capital Loans would be evidenced by promissory notes.
The notes would either be repaid upon consummation of a business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion,
or converted upon consummation of a business combination into additional Private Warrants at a price of $1.50 per Private Warrant. As
of December 31, 2023, the fair value of the conversion feature embedded in the Convertible Promissory Note has been determined to have
de minimis value (Note 5).
60
In
connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB ASC205-40, Presentation of Financial
Statements—Going Concern”, management has determined that the Company has and will continue to incur significant costs in
pursuit of its acquisition plans which raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Moreover,
we may need to obtain additional financing either to complete our initial Business Combination or because we become obligated to redeem
a significant number of our Public Shares upon consummation of our initial Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional
securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would
only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of our initial Business Combination. If we are unable to complete our
initial Business Combination because we do not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate
the Trust Accounts. In addition, following our initial Business Combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional
financing in order to meet our obligations.
Further,
management has determined that if the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination by June 18, 2024 if elected to extend the
Termination Date (the “Combination Period”), then the Company will cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating.
The date for mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution as well as the Company’s working capital deficit raise substantial
doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets
or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after the Combination Period. The Company intends to complete a Business Combination
before the mandatory liquidation date.
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Going Concern for the Nine Months
ended September 30, 2023 (As Restated)
As of September 30, 2023, we had cash outside our
Trust Account of $92,722, available for working capital needs. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account for identifying
and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing business due diligence on prospective target businesses, traveling to and
from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses, reviewing corporate documents and material agreements
of prospective target businesses, selecting the target business to acquire and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business
Combination.
In March and April 2021, we sold 31,921,634 units
(the “Units” and, with respect to the shares of Class A ordinary shares included in the Units being offered, the “Public
Shares”) at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $319,216,340. In connection with the vote to approve the Extension Amendment
Proposal, the holders of 26,693,416 Class A ordinary shares properly exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption
price of $10.23 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of $273,112,311.62.
Additionally, we sold 6,256,218 warrants (the “Private
Warrants”), at a price of $1.50 per Private Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $9,384,327. Following the sale of our Units and
the sale of the Private Warrants, a total of $319,216,340 ($10.00 per Unit) was placed in the Trust Account. We incurred $18,336,269 in
Initial Public Offering related costs, including $6,384,327 of underwriting fees, $11,172,572 of deferred underwriting discount and $779,370
of other costs with $564,701 which was allocated to the Public Warrants and Private Warrants, included in the consolidated statements
of operations and $17,771,568 included in temporary equity.
On January 31, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured
promissory note (the “Dinsdale Note”) in the principal amount of $500,000 to Mike Dinsdale. The Dinsdale Note does not bear
interest and is repayable in full upon consummation of a Business Combination. The Company may draw on the Dinsdale Note from time to
time, in increments of not less than $50,000, until the earlier of March 18, 2023 or the date on which the Company consummates a Business
Combination. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination, the Dinsdale Note shall not be repaid and all amounts owed under
it will be forgiven. Upon the consummation of a Business Combination, the Mr. Dinsdale shall have the option, but not the obligation,
to convert the principal balance of the Dinsdale Note, in whole or in part, into private placement warrants (as defined in that certain
Warrant Agreement, dated March 18, 2021, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company), at a price of
$1.50 per private placement warrant. The Dinsdale Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of which automatically
trigger the unpaid principal balance of the Dinsdale Note and all other sums payable with regard to the Dinsdale Note becoming immediately
due and payable. The Dinsdale Note was issued pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended.
61
On July 11, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured
promissory note (the “Burns Note”) in the principal amount of $500,000 to Ursula Burns. The Burns Note does not bear interest
and is repayable in full upon consummation of a Business Combination. Up to fifty percent (50%) of the principal of the Burns Note may
be drawn down from time to time at the Company’s option prior to August 25, 2022 and any or all of the remaining undrawn principal
of the Burns Note may be drawn down from time to time at the Company’s option after August 25, 2022, in each case in increments
of not less than $50,000. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination, the Burns Note shall not be repaid and all amounts
owed under it will be forgiven. Upon the consummation of a Business Combination, Ms. Burns shall have the option, but not the obligation,
to convert the principal balance of the Burns Note, in whole or in part, into private placement warrants (as defined in that certain Warrant
Agreement, dated March 18, 2021, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company), at a price of $1.50 per
private placement warrant. The Burns Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of which automatically trigger the
unpaid principal balance of the Burns Note and all other sums payable with regard to the Burns Note becoming immediately due and payable.
On March 16, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured
promissory note in the total principal amount of up to $250,000 (the “Roy Note”) to Mr. Kanishka Roy, individually and as
a member of Plum Partners LLC. Mr. Roy funded the initial principal amount of $250,000 on March 14, 2023. The Roy Note does not bear interest
and matures upon the consummation of the Company’s initial business combination with one or more businesses or entities. In the
event the Company does not consummate a business combination, the Roy Note will be repaid upon the Company’s liquidation only from
amounts remaining outside of the Company’s trust account, if any. The Roy Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence
of which automatically trigger the unpaid principal balance of the Roy Note and all other sums payable with regard to the Roy Note becoming
immediately due and payable.
As of September 30, 2023, we had investments held
in the Trust Account of $35,096,667 (including $9,039,899 of income) consisting of money market funds.
For nine months ended September 30, 2023, cash used
in operating activities was $709,623. Net income of $1,794,302 which consisted of change in fair value of FPA of $308,114, reduction of
deferred underwriter fee payable of $328,474, and interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $4,344,597, was primarily offset
by an unrealized loss on our warrant liabilities of $379,216, issuance of FPA of $308,114, interest expense – debt discount of $413,944
and other operational activities including amounts due to related party of $1,375,986.
For nine months ended September 30, 2022, cash used
in operating activities was $748,365. Net income of $7,735,800 was primarily offset by an unrealized gain on our warrant liabilities of
$8,499,501 and interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $1,922,921. Other operational activities including amounts due to
related party generated $1,938,257.
We intend to use substantially all of the funds
held in the Trust Account, to acquire a target business and to pay our expenses relating thereto. To the extent that our equity or debt
is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our initial business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust
Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue
our growth strategies.
Further, our Sponsor, officers and directors or
their respective affiliates have committed to loan us funds as may be required (the “Working Capital Loans”). If we complete
a business combination, we will repay the Working Capital Loans. In the event that a business combination does not close, we may use a
portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would
be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Such Working Capital Loans would be evidenced by promissory notes. The notes would either
be repaid upon consummation of a business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, or converted upon consummation
of a business combination into additional Private Warrants at a price of $1.50 per Private Warrant. As of September 30, 2023, $1,000,000
Working Capital Loans have been issued.
62
In connection with the Company’s assessment
of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB ASC205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern”, management
has determined that the Company has and will continue to incur significant costs in pursuit of its acquisition plans which raises substantial
doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to
complete our initial Business Combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon consummation
of our initial Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.
Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of our
initial Business Combination. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination because we do not have sufficient funds available
to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Accounts. In addition, following our initial Business Combination,
if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet our obligations.
Further, management has determined that if the Company
is unable to complete a Business Combination by December 18, 2023, or June 18, 2024 if elected to extend the Termination Date up to nine
times by an additional one month each time (the “Combination Period”), then the Company will cease all operations except for
the purpose of liquidating. The date for mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution as well as the Company’s working capital
deficit raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the
carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after the Combination Period. The Company intends
to complete a Business Combination before the mandatory liquidation date.
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Going Concern for the Six Months
ended June 30, 2023 (As Restated)
As of June 30, 2023, we had cash outside our Trust
Account of $20,880, available for working capital needs. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account for identifying and
evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing business due diligence on prospective target businesses, traveling to and from
the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses, reviewing corporate documents and material agreements of prospective
target businesses, selecting the target business to acquire and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination.
In March and April 2021, we sold 31,921,634 units
(the “Units” and, with respect to the shares of Class A ordinary shares included in the Units being offered, the “Public
Shares”) at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $319,216,340. In connection with the vote to approve the Extension Amendment
Proposal, the holders of 26,693,416 Class A ordinary shares properly exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption
price of $10.23 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of $273,112,311.62.
Additionally, we sold 6,256,218 warrants (the “Private
Warrants”), at a price of $1.50 per Private Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $9,384,327. Following the sale of our Units and
the sale of the Private Warrants, a total of $319,216,340 ($10.00 per Unit) was placed in the Trust Account. We incurred $18,336,269 in
Initial Public Offering related costs, including $6,384,327 of underwriting fees, $11,172,572 of deferred underwriting discount and $779,370
of other costs with $564,701 which was allocated to the Public Warrants and Private Warrants, included in the consolidated statements
of operations and $17,771,568 included in temporary equity.
On January 31, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured
promissory note (the “Dinsdale Note”) in the principal amount of $500,000 to Mike Dinsdale. The Dinsdale Note does not bear
interest and is repayable in full upon consummation of a Business Combination. The Company may draw on the Dinsdale Note from time to
time, in increments of not less than $50,000, until the earlier of March 18, 2023 or the date on which the Company consummates a Business
Combination. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination, the Dinsdale Note shall not be repaid and all amounts owed under
it will be forgiven. Upon the consummation of a Business Combination, the Mr. Dinsdale shall have the option, but not the obligation,
to convert the principal balance of the Dinsdale Note, in whole or in part, into private placement warrants (as defined in that certain
Warrant Agreement, dated March 18, 2021, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company), at a price of
$1.50 per private placement warrant. The Dinsdale Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of which automatically
trigger the unpaid principal balance of the Dinsdale Note and all other sums payable with regard to the Dinsdale Note becoming immediately
due and payable. The Dinsdale Note was issued pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended.
63
On July 11, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured
promissory note (the “Burns Note”) in the principal amount of $500,000 to Ursula Burns. The Burns Note does not bear interest
and is repayable in full upon consummation of a Business Combination. Up to fifty percent (50%) of the principal of the Burns Note may
be drawn down from time to time at the Company’s option prior to August 25, 2022 and any or all of the remaining undrawn principal
of the Burns Note may be drawn down from time to time at the Company’s option after August 25, 2022, in each case in increments
of not less than $50,000. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination, the Burns Note shall not be repaid and all amounts
owed under it will be forgiven. Upon the consummation of a Business Combination, Ms. Burns shall have the option, but not the obligation,
to convert the principal balance of the Burns Note, in whole or in part, into private placement warrants (as defined in that certain Warrant
Agreement, dated March 18, 2021, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company), at a price of $1.50 per
private placement warrant. The Burns Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of which automatically trigger the
unpaid principal balance of the Burns Note and all other sums payable with regard to the Burns Note becoming immediately due and payable.
On March 16, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured
promissory note in the total principal amount of up to $250,000 (the “Roy Note”) to Mr. Kanishka Roy, individually and as
a member of Plum Partners LLC. Mr. Roy funded the initial principal amount of $250,000 on March 14, 2023. The Roy Note does not bear interest
and matures upon the consummation of the Company’s initial business combination with one or more businesses or entities. In the
event the Company does not consummate a business combination, the Roy Note will be repaid upon the Company’s liquidation only from
amounts remaining outside of the Company’s trust account, if any. The Roy Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence
of which automatically trigger the unpaid principal balance of the Roy Note and all other sums payable with regard to the Roy Note becoming
immediately due and payable.
As of June 30, 2023, we had investments held in
the Trust Account of $55,154,617 (including $8,410,589 of income) consisting of money market funds. Income on the balance in the Trust
Account may be used to pay taxes. Through June 30, 2023, we withdrew an amount of $273,112,312 in interest earned on the Trust Account
in connection with redemption.
For six months ended June 30, 2023, cash used in
operating activities was $431,465. Net income of $2,132,353 was primarily offset by an unrealized loss on our warrant liabilities of $44,241,
change in fair value of FPA of $308,114, issuance of FPA of $308,114, reduction of deferred underwriter fee payable of $328,474, interest
expense – debt discount of $134,931 and interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $3,715,287. Other operational activities
including amounts due to related party generated $1,300,771.
For six months ended June 30, 2022, cash used in
operating activities was $533,488. Net income of $5,250,508 was primarily offset by an unrealized gain on the change in the fair value
of our warrant liabilities of $6,824,630 and interest earned on investments held in Trust Account of $479,450. Other operational activities
including amounts due to related party generated $1,520,084.
We intend to use substantially all of the funds
held in the Trust Account, to acquire a target business and to pay our expenses relating thereto. To the extent that our equity or debt
is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our initial business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust
Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue
our growth strategies.
Further, our Sponsor, officers and directors or
their respective affiliates have committed to loan us funds as may be required (the “Working Capital Loans”). If we complete
a business combination, we will repay the Working Capital Loans. In the event that a business combination does not close, we may use a
portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would
be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Such Working Capital Loans would be evidenced by promissory notes. The notes would either
be repaid upon consummation of a business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, or converted upon consummation
of a business combination into additional Private Warrants at a price of $1.50 per Private Warrant. As of June 30, 2023, $1,000,000 Working
Capital Loans have been issued.
64
In connection with the Company’s assessment
of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB ASC205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern”, management
has determined that the Company has and will continue to incur significant costs in pursuit of its acquisition plans which raises substantial
doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to
complete our initial Business Combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon consummation
of our initial Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.
Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of our
initial Business Combination. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination because we do not have sufficient funds available
to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Accounts. In addition, following our initial Business Combination,
if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet our obligations.
Further, management has determined that if the Company
is unable to complete a Business Combination by September 18, 2023, or March 18, 2024 if elected to extend the Termination Date up to
nine times by an additional one month each time (the “Combination Period”), then the Company will cease all operations except
for the purpose of liquidating. The date for mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution as well as the Company’s working capital
deficit raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the
carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after the Combination Period. The Company intends
to complete a Business Combination before the mandatory liquidation date.
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Going Concern for the Three Months
ended March 31, 2023 (As Restated)
As of March 31, 2023, we had cash outside our Trust
Account of $97,811, available for working capital needs. We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account for identifying and
evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing business due diligence on prospective target businesses, traveling to and from
the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses, reviewing corporate documents and material agreements of prospective
target businesses, selecting the target business to acquire and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination.
In March and April 2021, we sold 31,921,634 units
(the “Units” and, with respect to the shares of Class A ordinary shares included in the Units being offered, the “Public
Shares”) at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $319,216,340. In connection with the vote to approve the Extension Amendment
Proposal, the holders of 26,693,416 Class A ordinary shares properly exercised their right to redeem their shares for cash at a redemption
price of $10.23 per share, for an aggregate redemption amount of $273,112,311.62.
Additionally, we sold 6,256,218 warrants (the “Private
Warrants”), at a price of $1.50 per Private Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $9,384,327. Following the sale of our Units and
the sale of the Private Warrants, a total of $319,216,340 ($10.00 per Unit) was placed in the Trust Account. We incurred $18,336,269 in
Initial Public Offering related costs, including $6,384,327 of underwriting fees, $11,172,572 of deferred underwriting discount and $779,370
of other costs with $564,701 which was allocated to the Public Warrants and Private Warrants, included in the consolidated statements
of operations and $17,771,568 included in temporary equity.
On January 31, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured
promissory note (the “Dinsdale Note”) in the principal amount of $500,000 to Mike Dinsdale. The Dinsdale Note does not bear
interest and is repayable in full upon consummation of a Business Combination. The Company may draw on the Dinsdale Note from time to
time, in increments of not less than $50,000, until the earlier of March 18, 2023 or the date on which the Company consummates a Business
Combination. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination, the Dinsdale Note shall not be repaid and all amounts owed under
it will be forgiven. Upon the consummation of a Business Combination, the Mr. Dinsdale shall have the option, but not the obligation,
to convert the principal balance of the Dinsdale Note, in whole or in part, into private placement warrants (as defined in that certain
Warrant Agreement, dated March 18, 2021, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company), at a price of
$1.50 per private placement warrant. The Dinsdale Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of which automatically
trigger the unpaid principal balance of the Dinsdale Note and all other sums payable with regard to the Dinsdale Note becoming immediately
due and payable. The Dinsdale Note was issued pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended.
65
On July 11, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured
promissory note (the “Burns Note”) in the principal amount of $500,000 to Ursula Burns. The Burns Note does not bear interest
and is repayable in full upon consummation of a Business Combination. Up to fifty percent (50%) of the principal of the Burns Note may
be drawn down from time to time at the Company’s option prior to August 25, 2022 and any or all of the remaining undrawn principal
of the Burns Note may be drawn down from time to time at the Company’s option after August 25, 2022, in each case in increments
of not less than $50,000. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination, the Burns Note shall not be repaid and all amounts
owed under it will be forgiven. Upon the consummation of a Business Combination, Ms. Burns shall have the option, but not the obligation,
to convert the principal balance of the Burns Note, in whole or in part, into private placement warrants (as defined in that certain Warrant
Agreement, dated March 18, 2021, by and between the Company and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company), at a price of $1.50 per
private placement warrant. The Burns Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of which automatically trigger the
unpaid principal balance of the Burns Note and all other sums payable with regard to the Burns Note becoming immediately due and payable.
On March 16, 2023, the Company issued an unsecured
promissory note in the total principal amount of up to $250,000 (the “Roy Note”) to Mr. Kanishka Roy, individually and as
a member of Plum Partners LLC. Mr. Roy funded the initial principal amount of $250,000 on March 14, 2023. The Roy Note does not bear interest
and matures upon the consummation of the Company’s initial business combination with one or more businesses or entities. In the
event the Company does not consummate a business combination, the Roy Note will be repaid upon the Company’s liquidation only from
amounts remaining outside of the Company’s trust account, if any. The Roy Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence
of which automatically trigger the unpaid principal balance of the Roy Note and all other sums payable with regard to the Roy Note becoming
immediately due and payable.
As of March 31, 2023, we had investments held in
the Trust Account of $54,368,297 (including $7,784,269 of income) consisting of money market funds. Income on the balance in the Trust
Account may be used to pay taxes. Through March 31, 2023, we withdrew an amount of $273,112,312 any interest earned on the Trust Account
in connection with redemption.
For three months ended March 31, 2023, cash used
in operating activities was $238,590. Net loss of $420,047 was primarily offset by an unrealized loss on our warrant liabilities of $2,022,486,
change in fair value of FPA of $325,091, issuance of FPA of $308,114, reduction of deferred underwriter fee payable of $328,474, interest
expense – debt discount of $28,515 and interest earned on cash held in the Trust Account of $3,088,967. Other operational activities
including amounts due to related party generated $914,692.
For three months ended March 31, 2022, cash used
in operating activities was $339,506. Net income of $3,371,079 was primarily offset by an unrealized gain on the change in the fair value
of our warrant liabilities of $3,854,102 and interest earned on investments held in Trust Account of $26,053. Other operational activities
including amounts due to related party generated $169,570.
We intend to use substantially all of the funds
held in the Trust Account, to acquire a target business and to pay our expenses relating thereto. To the extent that our equity or debt
is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our initial business combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust
Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue
our growth strategies.
Further, our Sponsor, officers and directors or
their respective affiliates have committed to loan us funds as may be required (the “Working Capital Loans”). If we complete
a business combination, we will repay the Working Capital Loans. In the event that a business combination does not close, we may use a
portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would
be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. Such Working Capital Loans would be evidenced by promissory notes. The notes would either
be repaid upon consummation of a business combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, or converted upon consummation
of a business combination into additional Private Warrants at a price of $1.50 per Private Warrant. As of March 31, 2023, $1,000,000 Working
Capital Loans have been issued.
66
In connection with the Company’s assessment
of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB ASC205-40, Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern”, management
has determined that the Company has and will continue to incur significant costs in pursuit of its acquisition plans which raises substantial
doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing either to
complete our initial Business Combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our Public Shares upon consummation
of our initial Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.
Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of our
initial Business Combination. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination because we do not have sufficient funds available
to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Accounts. In addition, following our initial Business Combination,
if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet our obligations.
Further, management has determined that if the Company
is unable to complete a Business Combination by June 18, 2023, or March 18, 2024 if elected to extend the Termination Date up to nine
times by an additional one month each time (the “Combination Period”), then the Company will cease all operations except for
the purpose of liquidating. The date for mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution as well as the Company’s working capital
deficit raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the
carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after the Combination Period. The Company intends
to complete a Business Combination before the mandatory liquidation date.
Off-Balance Sheet
Arrangements
We
have no obligations, assets or liabilities which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of December 31, 2023.
We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred
to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements.
We
have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any
debt or commitments of other entities, or entered into any non-financial agreements involving assets.
Contractual
obligations
We
do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities.
Critical
Accounting Estimates
Management’s
discussion and analysis of our results of operations and liquidity and capital resources are based on our financial information. We describe
our significant accounting policies in Note 3 – Significant Accounting Policies, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
included in this report. Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Certain of our accounting
policies require that management apply significant judgments in defining the appropriate assumptions integral to financial estimates.
On an ongoing basis, management reviews the accounting policies, assumptions, estimates and judgments to ensure that our consolidated
financial statements are presented fairly and in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Judgments are based on historical experience, terms of existing
contracts, industry trends and information available from outside sources, as appropriate. Some of the more significant estimates are
in connection with determining the fair value of the warrant liabilities, convertible promissory note and subscription liability. However,
by their nature, judgments are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty, and, therefore, actual results could differ from our estimates.
Warrant
Liabilities
We
account for the Warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the specific terms
of the Warrants and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards
Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging
(“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the Warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet
the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including
whether the Warrants are indexed to the Company’s own ordinary shares and whether the holders of the Warrants could potentially
require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity
classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of issuance of the Warrants
and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the Warrants are outstanding. For issued or modified warrants that meet all
of the criteria for equity classification, such warrants are required to be recorded as a component of additional paid-in capital at
the time of issuance. For issued or modified warrants that do not meet all the criteria for equity classification, liability-classified
warrants are required to be recorded at their initial fair value on the date of issuance, and each balance sheet date thereafter. Changes
in the estimated fair value of such warrants are recognized as a non-cash gain or loss on the statements of operations. We account for
the Public and Private warrants in accordance with guidance contained in ASC815-40. Such guidance provides that because the warrants
do not meet the criteria for equity treatment thereunder, each warrant must be recorded as a liability.
Convertible
Promissory Notes
The
Company accounts for its convertible promissory note under ASC 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). Under
815-15-25, the election can be at the inception of a financial instrument to account for the instrument under the fair value option under
ASC 825, “Financial Instruments” (“ASC 825”). The Company has made such election for its convertible promissory
note. Using fair value option, the convertible promissory note is required to be recorded at its initial fair value on the date of issuance
and each balance sheet date thereafter. Differences between the face value of the note and fair value at issuance are recognized as either
an expense in the consolidated statements of operations (if issued at a premium) or as a capital contribution (if issued at a discount).
Changes in the estimated fair value of the notes are recognized as non-cash gains or losses in the consolidated statements of operations.
67
Subscription
Liability
Pursuant
to ASC 470, the Company recorded the fair value of the subscription liability on the consolidated balance sheets using the relative fair
value method and the related amortization of the debt discount on its consolidated statements of operations. The initial fair value of
the subscription liability at issuance was estimated using a Black Scholes and Probability Weighted Expected Return Model.
Redeemable
Shares of Class A Ordinary shares
All
of the 31,921,634 shares of Class A ordinary shares included in the Units sold as part of the Public Offering contain a redemption
feature as described in the prospectus for the Public Offering. In accordance with FASB ASC 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from
Equity”, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require the security to be classified outside of permanent
equity. The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and will adjust the carrying value of the security
at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable shares will be affected by charges against
additional paid-in capital.
Net
Income Per Ordinary Share
The
Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Earnings and
losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. The potential ordinary shares for outstanding warrants to purchase the
Company’s shares were excluded from diluted earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 because the warrants
are contingently exercisable, and the contingencies have not yet been met. As a result, diluted net (loss) income per common share is
the same as basic net (loss) income per common share for the periods.
Recent
accounting standards
In
December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (ASU 2023-09), which requires
disclosure of incremental income tax information within the rate reconciliation and expanded disclosures of income taxes paid, among
other disclosure requirements. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted.
The Company’s management does not believe the adoption of ASU 2023-09 will have a material impact on its consolidated financial
statements and disclosures.
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect
on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We
are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information otherwise
required under this item.
Item 8.
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
This
information appears following Item 15 of this Report and is included herein by reference.
Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.
68
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.