Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
FORWARD
LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
quarterly report contains forward-looking statements. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. In
some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may”, “should”, “expects”,
“plans”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “estimates”, “predicts”, “potential”
or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions and involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity,
performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed
or implied by these forward- looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements
are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Except as required by applicable
law, including the securities laws of the United States, we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform
these statements to actual results.
Our
unaudited financial statements are stated in United States Dollars (US$) and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related
notes that appear elsewhere in this quarterly report. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans,
estimates and beliefs. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that
could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed below and elsewhere in this quarterly
report.
In
this quarterly report, unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States dollars and all references to “common
shares” refer to the common shares in our capital stock.
As
used in this quarterly report and unless otherwise indicated, the terms “we”, “us”, “our”, “SRM”
and the “Company” mean SRM Entertainment, Inc.
General
Overview
SRM
Entertainment, Inc. (the “Company”) is a Nevada corporation and was incorporated on April 22, 2022. Following the Company’s IPO and the Company’s acquisition of
SRM Limited, the Company has SRM Limited’s operations. Namely, the Company is
a trusted toy and souvenir designer and developer, selling into the world’s largest theme parks and entertainment venues.
Our
business is built on the principle that almost everyone is a fan of something and the evolution of pop culture is leading to increasing
opportunities for fan loyalty. We create whimsical, fun and unique products that enable fans to express their affinity for their favorite
“something”—whether it is a movie, TV show, favorite celebrity, or favorite restaurant. We infuse our distinct designs
and aesthetic sensibility into a wide variety of product categories, including figures, plush, accessories, apparel, and homewares. With
our unique style, expertise in pop culture, broad product distribution and highly accessible price points, we have developed a passionate
following for our products that has underpinned our growth. We believe we sit at the nexus of pop culture—content providers value
us for our broad network of retail customers, retailers value us for our portfolio of pop culture products and pop culture insights,
and consumers value us for our distinct, stylized products and the content they represent.
Pop
culture pervades modern life and almost everyone is a fan of something. Today, more quality content is available and technology innovation
has made content accessible anytime, anywhere. As a result, the breadth and depth of pop culture fandom resembles, and in many cases
exceeds, the type of fandom previously associated only with sports. Everyday interactions at home, work or with friends are increasingly
influenced by pop culture.
We
have invested strategically in our relationships with key constituents in pop culture. Content providers value us for our broad network
of retail customers and retailers value us for our pop culture products, pop culture insights and ability to drive consumer traffic.
Consumers, who value us for our distinct, stylized products, remain at the center of everything we do.
Content
Providers : We have licensing relationships with many established content providers, and our products appear in venues such as Walt
Disney Parks and Resorts, Universal Studios, SeaWorld, Six Flags, Great Wolf Lodge, Dollywood and Merlin Entertainment. We currently
have licenses with Smurfs and Zoonicorn LLC, from which we can create multiple products based on each character within. Content providers
trust us to create unique, stylized extensions of their intellectual property that extend the relevance of their content with consumers
through ongoing engagement, helping to maximize the lifetime value of their content.
Retail
Channels : We can provide our retail customers a customized product mix designed to appeal to their particular customer bases. Theme
parks and the entertainment industry recognize the opportunity presented by the demand for pop culture products and are continuing to
dedicate space to our products and the pop culture category. We believe meaningful traffic to our products will continue because our
products have their own built-in fan base, are refreshed regularly creating a “treasure hunt” shopping experience for consumers
and are often supplemented with exclusive products that are at the forefront of pop culture.
Consumers :
Fans are increasingly looking for ways to express their affinity for and engage with their favorite pop culture content. Over time, many
of our consumers evolve from occasional buyers to more frequent purchasers, whom we categorize as enthusiasts or collectors. We create
products to appeal to a broad array of fans across consumer demographic groups—men, women, boys and girls—not a single, narrow
demographic. We currently offer an array of products that sell across several categories. Our products are generally priced between $2.50
and $50.00, which allows our diverse consumer base to express their fandom frequently and impulsively. We continue to introduce innovative
products designed to facilitate fan engagement at different price points and styles.
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We
have developed a nimble and low-fixed cost production model. The strength of our management team and relationships with content providers,
retailers and third-party manufacturers allows us to move from product concept to a new product tactfully. As a result, we can dynamically
manage our business to balance current content releases and pop culture trends with timeless content based on classic movies, such as
Harry Potter or Star Wars. This has allowed us to deliver significant growth while lessening our dependence on individual content releases.
Recent
Developments
On December 8, 2022, the Company entered into the Exchange Agreement with
Jupiter Wellness to govern the separation of the Company’s business from Jupiter Wellness. On May 26, 2023, the parties entered
into the Amended and Restated Exchange Agreement to include additional information regarding the distribution and separation of our business
from Jupiter Wellness under the terms of which, Jupiter Wellness acquired 6,500,000 shares of common stock on May 31, 2023, in exchange
for all of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares of SRM Limited, an entity formed in Hong Kong in 1981 and acquired by Jupiter Wellness
in 2020. The 6.5 million newly-issued shares of the common stock represented approximately 79.3% of the outstanding shares post-issuance.
Jupiter Wellness distributed 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to Jupiter Wellness’s stockholders and certain
warrant holders (out of the 6.5 million shares issued in May 2023) and this occurred on the effective date of the Registration Statement
but prior to the closing of the IPO. Following such distribution, Jupiter Wellness owns 4.5 million of the 9,450,000 shares of common
stock outstanding and SRM Limited is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
Pursuant
to the IPO, the Company sold 1,250,000 shares of its common stock at a price of $5.00 per share, resulting in gross proceeds to the Company
of approximately $6.25 million. Net proceeds to the Company, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses
paid by the Company, were approximately $5.3 million. All shares sold in our IPO were registered pursuant to the Registration Statement, declared effective by the SEC on August 14,
2023. EF Hutton acted as lead book-running manager for the offering
and Dominari Securities LLC acted as co-manager for the offering. The underwriters did not exercise their option to purchase up
to an additional 187,500 shares of common stock. The Company paid the underwriters an underwriting discount of eight percent
(8%) of the amount raised in the offering. Additionally, as partial consideration for services rendered in connection with the offering,
the Company issued EF Hutton warrants to purchase an aggregate of 57,500 shares of Company common stock, representing 4.0% of the aggregate
shares sold in the offering. The warrants are exercisable at $6.00 per share, which represents 120% of the initial public offering
price per share in the IPO, at any time and from time to time, in whole or in part, commencing on February 10, 2024, 180 days from the
effective date of the Registration Statement, and expiring on August 14, 2028.
The
Company has applied the net proceeds from the IPO for the development of licensed goods, expansion of SRM products, increased
deposits, accounts receivable and inventory, marketing, advertising, and trade shows, general administrative expenses, repayment of
a $1,544,814 promissory note payable to Jupiter Wellness, and general corporate purposes.
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of US Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
The financial statements include the accounts of the Company.
Emerging
Growth Company Status
We
are an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the “Securities
Act”), as modified by the Jumpstart our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the “JOBS Act”), and we may take advantage
of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth
companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and
exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden
parachute payments not previously approved.
Further,
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting
standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do
not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting
standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements
that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such extended
transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private
companies, we, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised
standard. This may make comparison of our financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company
nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential
differences in accounting standards used.
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Significant
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our unaudited financial
statements for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 and audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022,
which have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, or U.S. GAAP, and the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The preparation of the financial statements requires us to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of the financial statements as well as the reported revenue generated, and expenses incurred during the reporting periods.
Our estimates are based on our historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are
not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions
and any such differences may be material. We believe that the accounting policies discussed below are critical to understanding our
historical and future performance, as these policies relate to the more significant areas involving management’s judgments and
estimates.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all short-term investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash and equivalents for purposes
of the statement of cash flows. There were no cash equivalents as of June 30, 2023 or December 31, 2022.
Net
Loss per Common Share
Net
income (loss) per common share is computed pursuant to section 260-10-45 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. Basic net income
(loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during
the period. If applicable, diluted earnings per share assume the conversion, exercise or issuance of all common stock instruments such
as options, warrants, convertible securities and preferred stock, unless the effect is to reduce a loss or increase earnings per share.
As such, options, warrants, convertible securities and preferred stock are not considered in the calculations, as the impact of the potential
common shares would be to decrease the loss per share. The Company was incorporated on April 22, 2022. As such, the interim periods presented below include the six months
June 30, 2023 and date of Inception (April 22, 2022) to June 30, 2022, and the annual periods include the date of Inception to December
31, 2022 and no information is provided for 2021 as the Company was not in existence during 2021.
Six Months Ended
June 30,
Inception (April 22) to
June 30,
Inception (April 22) to
December 31,
For the Year Ended
December 31,
2023
2022
2022
2021
Numerator:
Net (loss)
$ (25,820 )
$ (1,374 )
$ (1,573 )
n/a
Denominator:
Denominator for basic earnings per share - Weighted- average common shares issued and outstanding during the period
1,700,000
1,700,000
1,700,000
n/a
Denominator for diluted earnings per share
1,700,000
1,700,000
1,700,000
n/a
Basic (loss) per share
$ (0.02 )
$ (0.00 )
$ (0.00 )
n/a
Diluted (loss) per share
$ (0.02 )
$ (0.00 )
$ (0.00 )
n/a
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company generates its revenue from the sale of its products directly to the end user or distributor (collectively the “customer”).
The
Company recognizes revenues by applying the following steps in accordance with FASB Accounting Standards Codification 606 “Revenue
from Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 606”). Under ASC 606, revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods
or services are transferred to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange
for those goods or services. The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to
be recognized as it fulfills its obligations under each of its agreements:
● identify
the contract with a customer;
● identify
the performance obligations in the contract;
● determine
the transaction price;
● allocate
the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and
● recognize
revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied.
The
Company’s performance obligations are satisfied when goods or products are shipped on an FOB shipping point basis as title passes
when shipped. Our product is generally paid in advance of shipment or standard net 30 days and we offer no specific right of return,
refund or warranty related to our products except for cases of defective products of which there have been none to date.
Inventory
Inventories
are stated at the lower of cost or market. The Company periodically reviews the value of items in inventory and provides write-downs
or write-offs of inventory based on its assessment of market conditions. Write-downs and write-offs are charged to cost of goods sold.
Inventory is based upon the average cost method of accounting.
Income
Taxes
We
account for income taxes under ASC 740 Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 requires the recognition of deferred tax assets
and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities and
for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation
allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.
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ASC
740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes
a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected
to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination
by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim
period, disclosure and transition. Based on our evaluation, it has been concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions
requiring recognition in our financial statements. Since we were incorporated on October 24, 2018, the evaluation was performed for 2018
tax year, which would be the only period subject to examination. We believe that our income tax positions and deductions would be sustained
on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in a material changes to our financial position. Our policy for recording
interest and penalties associated with audits is to record such items as a component of income tax expense.
At
December 31, 2022 the Company had no deferred tax asset.
Related
parties
The
Company follows subtopic 850-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for the identification of related parties and disclosure
of related party transactions.
Pursuant
to Section 850-10-20 the related parties include a. affiliates of the Company; b. Entities for which investments in their equity securities
would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of Section 825–10–15,
to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; c. trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing
trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; d. principal owners of the Company; e. management of the Company;
f. other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies
of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and
g. Other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership
interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting
parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
The
financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements,
expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated
in the preparation of combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include:
a. the nature of the relationship(s) involved; b. a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal
amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary
to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; c. the dollar amounts of transactions for each of
the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that
used in the preceding period; and d. amounts due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not
otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement.
Loans
from Affiliates
During
the period from the Company’s inception to December 31, 2022, Jupiter Wellness advanced
the Company $1,374, for incorporation and formation fees of the Company, The balance at June 30, 2023, was $798. During the period
from the Company’s inception to December 31, 2022, SRM Limited advanced the Company $7,699 for general working capital and an
additional $125,750 during the six months ended June 30, 2023. The loan balance was $133,449 at June 30, 2023. The advances are
non-interest bearing and no interest was imputed as the imputed interest was not material to the financial statements.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, which simplifies the accounting for non-employee share-based payment transactions. The amendments
specify that Topic 718 applies to all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed
in a grantor’s own operations by issuing share-based payment awards. The Company has adopted this standard beginning January 1,
2019. The adoption of this standard did not have a significant impact on our results of operations, financial condition, cash flows,
and financial statement disclosures.
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In
February 2016, Topic 842, “Leases” was issued to replace the leases requirements in Topic 840, “Leases”. The
main difference between previous GAAP and Topic 842 is the recognition of lease assets and lease liabilities by lessees for those leases
classified as operating leases under previous GAAP. A lessee should recognize in the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments
(the lease liability) and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For leases with
a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not to recognize
lease assets and lease liabilities. If a lessee makes this election, it should recognize lease expense for such leases generally on a
straight-line basis over the lease term. The accounting applied by a lessor is largely unchanged from that applied under previous GAAP.
Topic 842 will be effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those annual
periods and is to be retrospectively applied. The Company has adopted this standard beginning January 1, 2019. The adoption of this standard
did not have a significant impact on our results of operations, financial condition, cash flows, and financial statement disclosures.
Management
does not believe that any recently issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect
on our financial statements.
Results
of Operations
For
the three months ended June 30, 2023 and Inception to June 30, 2022
The
following table provides selected financial data about us for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and from the date of Inception
(April 22, 2022) to June 30, 2022, respectively.
Three Months ended
June 30, 2023
Inception
(April 22, 2022), to
June 30, 2022
Sales
$ -
$ -
Cost of Sales
-
-
Gross Profit (Loss)
-
-
Total operating expenses
18,115
(1,374 )
Other income (expense)
-
-
Net Loss
$ (18,115 )
$ (1,374 )
Revenues
and Cost of Sales
The Company had no operation during the three months ended June 30, 2023 and Inception to June 30, 2022.
Operating
Expenses and Other Income (Expense)
Operating expenses for the three months ended June
30, 2023 included insurance expenses of $6,693, professional fees of $7,500 and other general and administrative expenses of $3,922.
There were $1,374 of incorporation fees during the period of Inception to June 30, 2022.
The Company had no other income (expense) for the periods ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.
Income/Losses
Net
losses were $18,115 and $1,374 for three months ended June 30, 2023 and Inception to June 30, 2022, respectively.
For
the Six months ended June 30, 2023 and Inception to June 30, 2022
The
following table provides selected financial data about us for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and from the date of Inception to
June 30, 2022, respectively.
Six Months ended
June 30, 2023
April 22 to
June 30, 2022
Sales
$ -
$ -
Cost
of Sales
-
-
Gross Profit
(Loss)
-
-
Total
operating expenses
25,820
(1,374 )
Other
income (expense)
-
-
Net Loss
$ (25,820 )
$ (1,374 )
Revenues
and Cost of Sales
The Company had no revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and Inception to June 30, 2022.
Operating
Expenses and Other Income (Expense)
Operating expenses for the six months ended June
30, 2023 included insurance expenses of $6,693, professional fees of $14,000 and other general and administrative expenses of $5,127.
There were $1,374 of incorporation fees during the period of Inception to June 30, 2022.
The Company had no other income (expense) for the six
months ended June 30, 2023 and from the date of Inception to June 30, 2022.
Income/Losses
Net
losses were $25,820 and $1,374 for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and from the date of Inception to June 30, 2022, respectively.
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Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
As
a “smaller reporting company”, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.