AT&T INC. 10-Q

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Continued Dollars in millions except per share amounts During the first three months of 2026, we repurchased approximately 88 million shares totaling $2,279 under our $10,000 common stock repurchase authorization approved by the Board of Directors in December 2024 (the “2024 Authorization”), excluding brokerage fees and the one percent excise tax imposed by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022. On January 27, 2026, the Board approved an authorization to repurchase an additional $10,000 of common stock (the “2026 Authorization”). At March 31, 2026, we had approximately $3,452 remaining under the 2024 Authorization, and $10,000 remaining under the 2026 Authorization. We paid dividends on common and preferred shares of $1,997 during the first three months of 2026, compared with $2,091 for the first three months of 2025. Dividends on common stock declared by our Board of Directors totaled $0.2775 per share in the first three months of 2026 and 2025. Our dividend policy considers the expectations and requirements of stockholders, capital funding requirements of AT&T and long-term growth opportunities. Credit Facilities The following summary of our various credit and loan agreements does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to each agreement filed as exhibits to our Annual Report on Form 10-K. We use credit facilities as a tool in managing our liquidity status. We currently have one $12,000 revolving credit agreement that terminates on November 3, 2030 (Revolving Credit Agreement). No amount was outstanding under the Revolving Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2026. In November 2025, we entered into a $17,500 Delayed Draw Term Loan Credit Agreement (Term Loan), with Bank of America, N.A., as agent. The Term Loan is comprised of (i) a $6,000 364-day delayed draw term loan facility (364-Day Term Loan Facility) and (ii) a $11,500 two-year delayed draw term loan facility (Two-Year Term Loan Facility). Each of the 364-Day Term Loan Facility and Two-Year Term Loan Facility is available for a single draw at any time before November 3, 2026. No amount was outstanding under the Term Loan as of March 31, 2026. In March 2026, we entered into two bilateral term loan facilities totaling $1,500, that will allow us to borrow funds during the second quarter. When drawn, $500 will be due in 2031 and $1,000 will be due in 2033. Advances will bear interest at a variable rate based on the secured overnight financing rate (SOFR) plus a margin. No amounts were outstanding under these facilities as of March 31, 2026. We also utilize other external financing sources, which include various credit arrangements supported by government agencies to support network equipment purchases as well as a commercial paper program. The Revolving Credit Agreement and the Term Loan contain covenants that are customary for an issuer with investment grade senior debt credit ratings, including a net debt-to-EBITDA financial ratio covenant requiring us to maintain, as of the last day of each fiscal quarter, a ratio of not more than 3.75-to-1. As of March 31, 2026, we were in compliance with the covenants for our credit facilities. Collateral Arrangements Most of our counterparty collateral arrangements require cash collateral posting by AT&T only when derivative market values exceed certain thresholds. Under these arrangements, which cover the majority of our approximate $36,069 derivative portfolio, counterparties are still required to post collateral. During the first three months of 2026, we received $354 of cash collateral, on a net basis. Cash postings under these arrangements vary with changes in credit ratings and netting agreements. (See Note 7) Other Our total capital consists of debt (long-term debt and debt maturing within one year), redeemable noncontrolling interest and stockholders’ equity. Our capital structure does not include debt issued by our equity method investments. At March 31, 2026, our debt ratio was 52.0%, compared to 50.9% at March 31, 2025 and 51.4% at December 31, 2025. The debt ratio is affected by the same factors that affect total capital, and reflects our recent debt issuances, repayments and reclassifications related to redemption of noncontrolling interests. 33 AT&T INC. MARCH 31, 2026 Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations- Continued Dollars in millions except per share amounts DISCUSSION AND RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES We also evaluate segment performance based on EBITDA, which is defined as operating income excluding depreciation and amortization, and/or EBITDA margin, which is defined as EBITDA divided by total revenue. EBITDA is used as part of our management reporting, and we believe EBITDA to be a relevant and useful measurement to our investors as it measures the cash generation potential of our operations. EBITDA does not give effect to depreciation and amortization expenses incurred in operating income nor is it burdened by cash used for debt service requirements and thus does not reflect available funds for distributions, reinvestment or other discretionary uses. There are material limitations to using these non-GAAP financial measures. EBITDA and EBITDA margin, as we have defined them, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. First Quarter Percent 2026 2025 Change Advanced Connectivity Segment Operating income $ 6,853 $ 5,972 14.8 % Add: Depreciation and amortization 4,705 4,973 (5.4) EBITDA $ 11,558 $ 10,945 5.6 % Operating income margin 24.1 % 22.0 % EBITDA margin 40.6 % 40.3 % Legacy Segment Operating income $ 612 $ 1,019 (39.9) % Add: Depreciation and amortization — — — EBITDA $ 612 $ 1,019 (39.9) % Operating income margin 34.6 % 43.0 % EBITDA margin 34.6 % 43.0 % Latin America Segment Operating income $ 20 $ 43 (53.5) % Add: Depreciation and amortization 200 150 33.3 EBITDA $ 220 $ 193 14.0 % Operating income margin 1.7 % 4.4 % EBITDA margin 18.8 % 19.9 % 34 AT&T INC. MARCH 31, 2026