Item 3. Legal Proceedings
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. Except as described below, we are not aware of any legal proceedings arising outside the ordinary course of business.
Litigation Relating to the December 2022 Notes Entered into in Connection with the License Agreement
On March 17, 2025, Rainaldi Revocable Trust, a purported stockholder of the Company, filed a derivative lawsuit in the Delaware Court of Chancery against certain of the Company’s current and former directors and the Company, solely as a nominal defendant, concerning the December 2022 Notes entered into by the Company, Mr. Duggan and Dr. Zanganeh in connection with the License Agreement. The suit asserts claims for breach of fiduciary duty and unjust enrichment and seeks, among other things, unspecified damages, rescission of the shares that Mr. Duggan and Dr. Zanganeh received as part of prepaid interest payments under the December 2022 Notes, as well as attorneys’ fees and costs.
Pursuant to the December 2022 Notes, the Company obtained $520 million in bridge financing through three unsecured promissory notes: (1) a $400 million note issued to Mr. Duggan due on February 15, 2023; (2) a $20 million note issued to Dr. Zanganeh due on February 15, 2023; and (3) a $100 million note issued to Mr. Duggan due on September 15, 2023 (the “$100 Million Note”). The notes had an interest rate of 7.5% through February 15, 2023, with prepaid interest through that date paid in shares valued at $0.7913 per share. For periods after February 15, 2023, interest would accrue at the U.S. prime interest rate plus 50 basis points for three months, and thereafter at the U.S. prime rate plus 300 basis points. The notes contained no warrant coverage and no security interests. The Company announced the 2023 Rights Offering on December 6, 2022, which ran from February 7 through March 1, 2023. The 2023 Rights Offering was fully subscribed, with stockholders purchasing 476,190,471 shares of the Company’s common stock at $1.05 per share, raising $500 million in gross proceeds. Mr. Duggan and Dr. Zanganeh fully subscribed to their basic subscription rights, with Mr. Duggan participating by purchasing 376,489,880 shares for approximately $395.31 million. Following the Company’s fully subscribed $500 million 2023 Rights Offering, Dr. Zanganeh’s $20 million note was repaid on February 15, 2023, and Mr. Duggan's $400 million note was repaid. In the interest of minimizing stockholders dilution, the $100 Million Note was extended, and eventually the $75.5 million repayment was funded through the proceeds of the September 2024 Private Placement in which Mr. Duggan purchased 3,325,991 shares for an aggregate purchase price of $75.5 million as a participant in the September 2024 Private Placement at a purchase price of $22.70 per share, and the remaining $24.5 million was repaid in full on October 1, 2024, along with $7.3 million in accrued interest. Defendants’ motion to dismiss the complaint was filed on May 16, 2025 (the “Motion to Dismiss”). Plaintiff filed a motion to certify certain constitutional questions to the Delaware Supreme Court on May 29, 2025 (the “Motion to Certify”). Defendants agreed to a stipulation staying briefing on the Motion to Certify and the Motion to Dismiss pending the Delaware Supreme Court’s decision in another case involving substantially the same constitutional questions. On June 18, 2025, the Court granted such stipulation.
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European Patent Opposition
On June 18, 2025, an unknown third party filed a notice of opposition against the Company’s in-licensed EP3882275B1 patent (the “’275 patent”) in the European Opposition Division of the European Patent Office (“EPO”). The ’275 patent covers Ivonescimab. The notice primarily asserts that the ’275 patent lacks inventive step. The Company contests these assertions and worked with its collaboration partner, Akeso, to timely file a response before the European Opposition Division of the EPO on January 2, 2026.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
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PART II