Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
ITEM
9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosures
Control and Procedures
Under
the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer,
we are responsible for conducting an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our internal controls and procedures,
as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as of the end of the fiscal year covered by this
report. Disclosure controls and procedures means that the material information required to be included in our Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules
and forms relating to our company, including any consolidating subsidiaries, and was made known to us by others within those entities,
particularly during the period when this report was being prepared. Based on this evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal
Financial Officer concluded as of the evaluation date that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of June 30, 202 4,
due to material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting as described below.
Management’s
Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management
is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15.
Internal control over financial reporting is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) under the Exchange Act as a process designed to
provide reasonable assurance to the Company’s management and the board of directors regarding the preparation and fair presentation
of published financial statements. Management conducted an assessment of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting
as of June 30, 2024, based on the framework and criteria established by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
in Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013) (COSO). Based on the assessment, management concluded that, as of June 30, 2024,
the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting were not effective.
We
identified material weaknesses in our internal controls over financial reporting. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination
of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement
of our financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
23
The
material weaknesses identified include (i) the Company did not maintain a functioning independent audit committee and did not maintain
an independent board; (ii) the Company had inadequate segregation of duties; and (iii) the Company had an insufficient number of personnel
with an appropriate level of U.S. GAAP knowledge and experience and ongoing training in the application of U.S. GAAP and SEC disclosure
requirements commensurate with the Company’s financial reporting requirements.
The
material weaknesses were identified by our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial
Officer , in connection with the review of our financial statements as of June 30, 2024.
Notwithstanding
the identified material weaknesses, management has concluded that the Financial Statements included in this Transition Report on Form
10-KT present fairly, in all material respects, the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the
periods disclosed in conformity with U.S. GAAP.
Changes
in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
There
was no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Report, which has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting:
This
annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered independent public accounting firm regarding internal
control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s registered independent
public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management’s
report in this Transition Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM
9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None .
24
PART
III
ITEM
10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The
following table sets forth information regarding our executive officers and directors as of the date of this Annual Report.
Name
Age
Position(s)
Wo
Kuk Ching
68
President
CEO, CFO, Secretary,Treasurer,
Director
of SGLA
Wong
Erin
39
Secretary
of SGLA
Wong
Ching Wing
44
Chief
Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Director of SGLA
Wo
Kuk Ching, Director
Wo
Kuk Ching (“Ms. Wo”) , age 68, has served as our President and Director since July 2, 2020, and serves as Chief Executive
Officer after the departure of our former Chief Executive Officer, Luo Xiong, spouse of Ms. Wo effective from June 30, 2021. Ms. Wo is
mother of our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director, Wong Ching Wing (“Elise”) and our Secretary, Wong Erin (“Erin”),
respectively.
Ms.
Wo graduated from University of London in 2010 and holds a bachelor’s degree of science in accounting and finance. She obtained
an advanced diploma in business administration from Society of Business Practitioners in 2017. She served as a financial planner of Chubb
Life Insurance Company Limited from 2003 to 2011. From 2011 to 2020, she served as senior branch manager of Manulife (International)
Limited.
Ms.
Wo brings to the board of directors her business leadership, corporate strategy, and accounting and financial expertise.
Wong
Ching Wing, Director
Wong
Ching Wing (“Elise”) , age 44, has served as our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director since July 2, 2020. Elise
is daughter of our Chief Executive Officer, President and Director, Wo Kuk Ching and sister of our Secretary, Wong Erin, respectively.
Elise
graduated from University of California, Davis, in 2005 and holds a bachelor’s degree of science in computer science. She earned
her master’s degree of science in finance from University of Hong Kong in 2011. Elise was awarded a Financial Advisers’ International
Qualification (FAIQ) from Institute of Financial Planners of Hong Kong (“IFPHK”) in 2014 and a Qualified Retirement Advisor
(QRA) Holder from IFPHK in 2017, respectively. From 2010 to 2020, she served as senior financial consultant of Manulife (International)
Limited.
Elise
brings to the board of directors her extensive knowledge and experience in business management and financial planning.
25
Wong
Erin, Secretary
Wong
Erin (“Erin”), age 39, has served as our Secretary since July 2, 2020. Erin is daughter of our Chief Executive Officer, President
and Director, Wo Kuk Ching and sister of our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director, Wong Ching Wing, respectively.
Term
of Office
Our
director holds its position until the next annual meeting of shareholders and until his successor is elected and qualified by our shareholders,
or until earlier death, retirement, resignation or removal.
Family
Relationships
Mr.
Luo is spouse of Ms. Wo, our Chief Executive Officer, President, and Director.
Legal
Proceedings Involving Directors and Executive Officers
During
the past ten years no current or incoming director, executive officer, promoter or control person of the Company has been involved in
the following:
(1)
A petition under the Federal bankruptcy laws or any state insolvency law which was filed by or against, or a receiver, fiscal agent or
similar officer was appointed by a court for the business or property of such person, or any partnership in which he was a general partner
at or within two years before the time of such filing, or any corporation or business association of which he was an executive officer
at or within two years before the time of such filing;
(2)
Such person was convicted in a criminal proceeding or is a named subject of a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations
and other minor offenses) ;
(3)
Such person was the subject of any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent
jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining him from, or otherwise limiting, the following activities:
i.
Acting as a futures commission merchant, introducing broker, commodity trading advisor, commodity pool operator, floor broker, leverage
transaction merchant, any other person regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, or an associated person of any of the foregoing,
or as an investment adviser, underwriter, broker or dealer in securities, or as an affiliated person, director or employee of any investment
company, bank, savings and loan association or insurance company, or engaging in or continuing any conduct or practice in connection
with such activity;
ii.
Engaging in any type of business practice; or
iii.
Engaging in any activity in connection with the purchase or sale of any security or commodity or in connection with any violation of
Federal or State securities laws or Federal commodities laws;
(4)
Such person was the subject of any order, judgment or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any Federal or State
authority barring, suspending or otherwise limiting for more than 60 days the right of such person to engage in any activity described
in paragraph (f)(3)(i) of this section, or to be associated with persons engaged in any such activity;
(5)
Such person was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commission to have violated any Federal or State
securities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended, or
vacated;
(6)
Such person was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated
any Federal commodities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission has not been
subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated;
26
(7)
Such person was the subject of, or a party to, any Federal or State judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not
subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation of:
i.
Any Federal or State securities or commodities law or regulation; Or
ii.
Any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent
injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease and desist order, or removal or
prohibition order; Or
iii.
Any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; Or
(8)
Such person was the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory
organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26))), any registered entity (as defined in Section
1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1(a)(29))), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has
disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member.
Item
11. Executive Compensation
The
following table sets forth the compensation paid or accrued by us to our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the
years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Position
Name of Directors
Year
Salary
before
tax
Bonus
All
other compensation
Total
CEO, Chairman
& Director
Wo Kuk Ching
2024
-
-
-
-
2023
-
-
-
-
CFO &
Director
Wong Ching Wing
2024
-
-
-
-
2023
-
-
-
-
Secretary
Wong Erin
2024
-
-
-
-
2023
-
-
-
-
We
do not have an audit or compensation committee comprised of independent directors as our Company qualifies for an exemption from these
requirements. Indeed, we do not have any audit or compensation committee. These functions are performed by our Board of Directors as
a whole.
All
directors serve 1 year term.
ITEM
12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Recent
Sales of Unregistered Securities
On
October 1, 2023, Sino Green Land Corp. (“SGLA,” or the “Company”) entered into a share exchange agreement (the
“Share Exchange Agreement”) with Sunshine Green Land Corp.a Labuan Company, Wo Kuk Ching, Empower International Trading Sdn
Bhd., Kee Seng Yam, Xu Liming, Wong Erin, Wong Ching Wing, and Pan Xinyu, total eight individual shareholders, owner of 100% of Sunshine
Green Land Corp.. Under the Share Exchange Agreement, One Hundred Percent (100%) of the ownership interest of Sunshine was exchanged
for 150,000,000 shares of common stock of SGLA issued to Wo Kuk Ching, Empower International Trading Sdn.Bhd, Kee Seng Yam, Xu Liming,
Wong Erin, Wong Ching Wing, and Pan Xinyu . The former stockholders of SGL will acquire a majority of the issued and outstanding common
stock as a result of the share exchange transaction. The transaction has been accounted for as a recapitalization of the Company, whereby
Sunshine is the accounting acquiree.
Immediately
after completion of such share exchange, the Company has a total of 161,809,738 issued and outstanding shares, with authorized share
capital for common share of 780,000,000 shares.
27
Description
of securities
The
following is a summary description of our capital stock and certain provisions under the laws of the State of Nevada where the Company
was incorporated. The following discussion is qualified in its entirety by reference to such exhibits.
Preferred
Stock
The
Company is authorized to issue 1,784,178 shares of Preferred Stock.
As
of June 30, 2024, the Company had 1,784,178 shares of Preferred Stock issued and outstanding, par value $0.001 per share, and all issued
and outstanding shares of Preferred Stock are held by unrelated parties.
Common
Stock
The
Company is authorized to issue 161,809,738 shares of Common Stock.
As
of June 30, 2024, the Company had 161,809,738 shares of Common Stock issued and outstanding, par value $0.001 per share, and 145,274,283
shares (approximately 89.78%) of total issued and outstanding Common Stock are held by related parties.
The
following table lists, as of June 30, 2024, the number of shares of Common Stock of the Company that are beneficially owned by (i) each
person or entity known to our Company to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the outstanding Common Stock; (ii) each officer and
director of our Company; and (iii) all officers and directors as a group. Information relating to beneficial ownership of Common Stock
by our principal shareholders and management is based upon information furnished by each person using “beneficial ownership”
concepts under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Under these rules, a person is deemed to be a beneficial owner of
a security if that person has or shares voting power, which includes the power to vote or direct the voting of the security, or investment
power, which includes the power to vote or direct the voting of the security. The person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any
security of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days. Under the Securities and Exchange Commission
rules, more than one person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the same securities, and a person may be deemed to be a beneficial
owner of securities as to which he or she may not have any pecuniary beneficial interest. Except as noted below, each person has sole
voting and investment power.
The
percentages below are calculated based on 161,809,738 shares of our Common Stock issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024.
28
We
do not have any outstanding warrant, options, or other securities exercisable for or convertible into shares of our Common Stock.
Name of Beneficial Owner
Number of
Common
Stock Owned
Percentage of
Ownership
Wo Kuk Ching (Chief Executive Officer, President, and Director) (1)
56,882,222
35.15 %
Wong Ching Wing (Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer, and Director (2)
6,453,968
3.99 %
Wong Erin (Secretary) (3)
6,453,968
3.99 %
All executive officers and directors as a group (3 persons named above)
69,790,158
43.13 %
Empower International Trading Sdn. Bhd. (4)
75,484,125
46.65 %
Other owners of the Company
16,535,455
10.22 %
161,809,738
100.00 %
(1)
Wo
Kuk Ching, our Chief Executive Officer, President, and Director, and currently owns 56,882,222 shares of our Common Stock, approximately
35.15% of total issued and outstanding shares.
Ms.
Wo is mother of our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director, Wong Ching Wing (“Elise”) and our Secretary, Wong
Erin (“Erin”), respectively. Ms. Wo is also spouse of our former Chief Executive Officer and Director, Luo Xiong (“Mr.
Luo”).
(2)
Wong
Ching Wing (“Elise”), our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director, and currently owns 6,453,968 shares of our
Common Stock, approximately 3.99% of total issued and outstanding shares.
Elise
is daughter of our Chief Executive Officer, President, and Director, Ms. Wo and sister of our Secretary, Erin.
(3)
Wong
Erin (“Erin”), our Secretary, and currently owns 6,453,968 shares of our Common Stock, approximately 3.99% of total issued
and outstanding shares.
Erin
is daughter of our Chief Executive Officer, President, and Director, Ms. Wo and sister of our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer
and Director, Elise.
(4)
Empower
International Trading Sdn. Bhd. (“Empower”), a Malaysia corporation, currently owns 75,484,125 shares of our Common Stock,
approximately 46.65% of total issued and outstanding shares.
Luo
Xiong, spouse of our Chief Executive Officer, President and Director, Wo Kuk Ching, is sole director and shareholder of Empower.
Beneficial
ownership has been determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act. Under this rule, certain shares may be deemed to
be beneficially owned by more than one person (if, for example, persons share the power to vote or the power to dispose of the shares).
In addition, shares are deemed to be beneficially owned by a person if the person has the right to acquire shares (for example, upon
exercise of an option or warrant) within 60 days of the date as of which the information is provided. In computing the percentage ownership
of any person, the number of shares is deemed to include the number of shares beneficially owned by such person by reason of such acquisition
rights. As a result, the percentage of outstanding shares of any person as shown in the following table does not necessarily reflect
the person’s actual voting power at any date.
Indemnification
of Directors and Officers
Section
78.138 of the NRS provides that a director or officer will not be individually liable unless it is proven that (i) the director’s
or officer’s acts or omissions constituted a breach of his or her fiduciary duties, and (ii) such breach involved intentional misconduct,
fraud or a knowing violation of the law.
Section
78.7502 of NRS permits a company to indemnify its directors and officers against expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement
actually and reasonably incurred in connection with a threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding if the officer or director
(i) is not liable pursuant to NRS 78.138 or (ii) acted in good faith and in a manner the officer or director reasonably believed to be
in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, if a criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe
the conduct of the officer or director was unlawful.
29
Section
78.751 of NRS permits a Nevada company to indemnify its officers and directors against expenses incurred by them in defending a civil
or criminal action, suit or proceeding as they are incurred and in advance of final disposition thereof, upon receipt of an undertaking
by or on behalf of the officer or director to repay the amount if it is ultimately determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that
such officer or director is not entitled to be indemnified by the company. Section 78.751 of NRS further permits the company to grant
its directors and officers additional rights of indemnification under its articles of incorporation or bylaws or otherwise.
Section
78.752 of NRS provides that a Nevada company may purchase and maintain insurance or make other financial arrangements on behalf of any
person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the company, or is or was serving at the request of the company as a director,
officer, employee or agent of another company, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, for any liability asserted against
him and liability and expenses incurred by him in his capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent, or arising out of his status
as such, whether or not the company has the authority to indemnify him against such liability and expenses. Our Bylaws provide that we
may indemnify and advance litigation expenses to our directors, officers, employees and agents to the extent permitted by law, our Articles
of Incorporation or our Bylaws, and shall indemnify and advance litigation expenses to our directors, officers, employees and agents
to the extent required by law, our Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws. Our obligations of indemnification, if any, shall be conditioned
on receiving prompt notice of the claim and the opportunity to settle and defend the claim. We may, to the extent permitted by law, purchase
and maintain insurance on behalf of an individual who is or was our director, officer, employee or agent.
Indemnification
against Public Policy
Insofar
as indemnification by us for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers or persons controlling
the company pursuant to provisions of our Articles of Incorporation and by laws, or otherwise, we have been advised that in the opinion
of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification by such director, officer or controlling person of us in the successful
defence of any action, suit or proceeding is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities
being offered, we will, unless in the opinion of our counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court
of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by us is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act
and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
The
effect of indemnification may be to limit the rights of the Company and the shareholders (through shareholders’ derivative suits
on behalf of the Company) to recover monetary damages and expenses against a director for breach of fiduciary duty.
30
ITEM
13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Related
Party Transactions
On
June 30, 2024, the amount due to a related company, which is unsecured with non-interest bearing.
Director
Independence
None
of our directors qualified as an “independent director” under the rules of NASDAQ, Marketplace Rule 4200(a).
Nominating
Committee
We
do not presently have a nominating committee. Our Board of Directors currently acts as our nominating committee.
Audit
Committee
We
do not presently have an audit committee. Our Board of Directors currently acts as our nominating committee.
ITEM
14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
The
following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed to the Company by its independent registered public accounting firm, for the fiscal
years indicated.
ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
For the years ended June 30,
2024
2023
Audit Fees (1)
$ 23,000
$ 10,000
Audit-Related Fees (2)
-
-
Tax Fees (3)
-
-
All Other Fees (4)
-
-
Total
$ 23,000
$ 10,000
(1)
This category consists of fees for professional services rendered by our principal independent registered public accountants for the
audit of our annual financial statements, review of financial statements included in our quarterly reports and services that are normally
provided by the independent registered public accounting firms in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for
those fiscal years.
(2)
This category consists of fees for assurance and related services by our independent registered public accountant that are reasonably
related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and are not reported above under “Audit Fees.”
The services for the fees disclosed under this category include consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting standards.
(3)
This category consists of fees for professional services rendered by our independent registered public accountant for tax compliance,
tax advice, and tax planning.
(4)
This category consists of fees for services provided by our independent registered public accountants other than the services described
above.
All
the professional services rendered by principal accountants for the audit of our annual financial statements that are normally provided
by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements by AUDIT ALLIANCE LLP (2024) and Weinberg &
Company, P.A. (2023) were approved by our board of directors.
31
PART
IV
ITEM
15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a)
Documents filed as part of this Annual Report
(1)
All Financial Statements
The
consolidated financial statements as listed in the accompanying “Index to Consolidated Financial Statements” are filed as
part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
(2)
Financial Statement Schedules
All
financial statement schedules have been omitted, since the required information is not applicable or is not present in amounts sufficient
to require submission of the schedule, or because the information required is included in the consolidated financial statements and notes
thereto included in this Form 10-K.
(3) Exhibits
Number
Description
3.1
Articles of Incorporation**
3.2
Bylaws**
31.1
Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) Certification of principal executive officer*
31.2
Rule 13(a)-14(a)/15(d)-14(a) Certification of principal financial officer*
32.1
Section 1350 Certification of principal executive officer*
32.2
Section 1350 Certification of principal financial officer*
32
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
Sino
Green Land Corp.
Date:
September 30, 2024
/s/
Wo Kuk Ching
By:
Wo
Kuk Ching,
President
& Chief Executive Officer, Director
/s/
Wong Ching Wing
By:
Wong
Ching Wing
Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
33
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
Consolidated
Financial Statements
For
the Years Ended June 30, 2024 and 2023
Contents
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID 3487 )
F-1
Consolidated Balance Sheets
F-2
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive (Loss)
F-3
Consolidated Statements of
Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
F-4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
F-5
Notes to Cinsolidated Financial Statements
F-6 to F-13
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Shareholders and Board of Directors of Sino Green Land Corporation
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Sino Green Land Corporation and its
subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of June 30, 2024, the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive
loss, changes in stockholders’ equity (deficit), and cash flows for the year then ended June 30, 2024, and the related
notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial
statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of June 30, 2024, and the results of
its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) .
Material
Uncertainty Related to Going Concern
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note
1 to the financial statements, during the year ended June 30, 2024, the Company incurred a net loss of $798,804 and used cash in operating
activities of $752,278, result in an accumulated deficit of $2,891,559. The Company’s current liabilities exceeded current assets
$2,679,437, and the stockholder deficit of $560,144. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability
to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans regarding these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements
do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis
for Opinion
These
consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting
firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent
with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities
and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to
obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether
due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not
for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly,
we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether
due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence
regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting
principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial
statements. We believe that our audits provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2024.
/s/
AUDIT ALLIANCE LLP
Singapore
September
30, 2024
F- 1
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
AS
OF JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
2024
2023
As
of June 30,
2024
2023
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash
equivalents
$ 28,858
$ 125,134
Accounts receivable
76,738
52,796
Inventories
664,400
198,093
Prepaid expenses and other
current assets
64,794
104,579
Total current assets
834,790
480,602
Non-current
assets
Property, plant and equipment,
net
4,013,206
2,528,124
Operating lease Right-of-use
assets
-
42,546
Financing lease Right-of-use
assets
73,461
-
Total Assets
$ 4,921,457
$ 3,051,272
Liabilities
and Stockholders’ Equity
Current
liabilities
Accounts payable
$ 107,466
$ -
Accrued liabilities and other
payable
156,117
152,626
C ontract liabilities
68,048
-
Convertible note payable
750,000
750,000
Bank loan payable - current
68,682
36,266
Short-term borrowing
252,038
-
Amount due to the related
parties
2,093,010
760,789
Financing Lease liabilities
– current
18,866
-
Operating Lease liabilities
– current
-
44,167
Total current liabilities
3,514,227
1,743,848
Non-current
liabilities
Bank loan payable –
non-current
1,925,688
1,032,606
Financing Lease liabilities
– non-current
41,686
-
Operating Lease liabilities
– non-current
-
-
Total Liabilities
5,481,601
2,776,454
Stockholders’
Equity
Preferred Stock, $ 0.001 par
value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 1,784,178 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively
1,784
1,784
Common Stock, $ 0.001 par value;
780,000,000 shares authorized; 161,809,738 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2024 and June 30, 2023, respectively
161,810
161,810
Additional paid in capital
2,121,929
2,121,929
Accumulated other comprehensive
income
45,892
82,050
Accumulated deficit
( 2,891,559 )
( 2,092,755 )
Total stockholders’
equity (deficit)
( 560,144 )
274,818
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’
Equity (Deficit)
$ 4,921,457
$ 3,051,272
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F- 2
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS)
FOR
THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
2024
2023
Year
ended June 30,
2024
2023
Revenues
$
2,088,028
$
636,482
Cost
of revenues
( 2,163,421
)
( 1,052,261
)
Gross
loss
( 75,393
)
( 415,779
)
Operating
expenses:
General
and administrative expenses
( 643,767
)
( 644,490
)
Operating
expenses
( 643,767
)
( 644,490
)
Loss
from operations
( 719,160
)
( 1,060,269
)
Other
income (expenses):
Other
income
854
-
Interest
income
705
266
Interest
expenses
( 81,203
)
( 17,357
)
Other
(expenses), net
( 79,644
)
( 17,091
)
Net
loss before tax
( 798,804
)
( 1,077,360
)
Income
tax expenses
-
-
Net
loss
( 798,804
)
( 1,077,360
)
Other
comprehensive (loss) / income:
Foreign
currency translation (loss) / income
( 36,158
)
82,050
Total
comprehensive loss
$
( 834,962
)
$
( 995,310
)
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F- 3
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
FOR
THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
Accumulated
Total
Additional
Other
Stockholders’
Number of
Number of
Paid-in
Comprehensive
Accumulated
Equity
shares
Amount
shares
Amount
Capital
Income
Deficit
(Deficit)
Balance as of June 30, 2022
1,784,178
1,784
161,809,738
161,810
57,757
35,748
( 1,015,395 )
( 758,296 )
Capital contribution attributable to related party debt extinguishment
2,121,929
2,121,929
Net Loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 1,077,360 )
( 1,077,360 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
46,302
46,302
Balance as of June 30, 2023
1,784,178
1,784
161,809,738
161,810
2,121,929
82,050
( 2,092,755 )
$ 274,818
Balance
1,784,178
1,784
161,809,738
161,810
2,121,929
82,050
( 2,092,755 )
$ 274,818
Net Loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 798,804 )
( 798,804 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
( 36,158 )
-
( 36,158 )
Balance as of June 30, 2024
1,784,178
$ 1,784
161,809,738
$ 161,810
$ 2,121,929
$ 45,892
$ ( 2,891,559 )
$ ( 560,144 )
Balance
1,784,178
$ 1,784
161,809,738
$ 161,810
$ 2,121,929
$ 45,892
$ ( 2,891,559 )
$ ( 560,144 )
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F- 4
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR
THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
2024
2023
Year ended June 30,
2024
2023
Cash flows from operating activities
Net loss
$ ( 798,804 )
$ ( 1,077,360 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation
319,369
260,173
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable
( 23,942 )
32,673
Inventories
( 466,307 )
( 96,133 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
39,785
98,431
Operating lease Right of use assets
41,938
105,153
Accounts payable
107,466
( 72,108 )
Accrued liabilities and other payable
3,491
28,357
C ontract liabilities
68,048
( 201,388 )
Operating lease liabilities
( 43,322 )
-
Net cash used in operating activities
( 752,278 )
( 922,202 )
Cash flows from investing activity
Acquisition of property and equipment
( 876,102 )
( 584,201 )
Net cash used in investing activity
( 876,102 )
( 584,201 )
Cash flows from financing activities
Advances from related parties, net
1,332,221
850,228
Payments on finance lease liabilities
( 18,231 )
-
Principal payments of notes payable, secured
( 88,412 )
-
Proceeds from notes payable, unsecured
( 15,552 )
( 11,766 )
Proceeds from convertible note payable
-
750,000
Short term borrowing
252,038
36,266
Net cash provided by financing activities
1,462,064
1,624,728
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
70,040
( 45,631 )
Net changes in cash and cash equivalents
( 96,276 )
72,694
Cash and cash equivalents-beginning of the year
125,134
52,440
Cash and cash equivalents-ended of the year
$ 28,858
$ 125,134
Supplementary cash flow information:
Interest paid
$ ( 81,203 )
$ ( 17,357
)
Income taxes paid
$ -
$ -
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
Acquisition of factory building No. 5 with note payable, secured
$ 975,162
$ 1,080,637
Acquisition of two vehicles with note payable, secured
( 94,336 )
Liabilities assumed in connection with purchase of vehicles
76,105
Capital contribution attributable to related party debt extinguishment
-
2,064,172
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F- 5
SINO
GREEN LAND CORPORATION
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR
THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
NOTE
1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Sino
Green Land Corporation was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on March 6, 2008, under the name of Henry County Plywood
Corporation, as successor by merger to a Virginia corporation incorporated in May 1948 under the same name. On March 17, 2009, the Company
changed its name from “Henry County Plywood Corporation” to “Sino Green Land Corporation”. During 2009 to 2011,
the Company was principally engaged in the wholesale distribution of premium fruits in China. In 2011, the Company was delinquent in
statutory filings, and the last annual report, Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2010, was filed to the SEC on March 31, 2011, and
the last Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2011, was filed to the SEC on November 14, 2011.
On
December 30, 2019, the Eighth District Court of Clark County, Nevada granted the Application for Appointment of Custodian, to Custodian
Ventures LLC. Mr. David Lazar (“Mr. Lazar”), on behalf of the Custodian Ventures LLC, was awarded with custodianship and
appointed as sole officer and director due to the Company’s ineffective board of directors, revocation of corporate charter, and
abandonment of business. On January 7, 2020, Mr. Lazar announced the Court Order and the Change in Principal Officer through Form 8-K
filing. The filing also mentioned the change of Company’s name from “Sino Green Land Corporation” to “Go Silver
Toprich, Inc.”. On June 10, 2020, a settlement agreement was entered between the Company, Custodian Ventures, LLC, and Mr. Lazar.
Pursuant to the agreement, Custodian Ventures LLC shall dismiss its custodianship, and the Company shall resume its business operations,
and each party shall provide each other mutual release. In consideration of the release, the Company was required to pay Custodian Ventures
LLC $ 15,000 towards its costs and expenses as the settlement to dismiss its custodianship with the Court. On July 2, 2020, the custodianship
was discharged by the Court and Mr. Lazar resigned as sole officer and director of the Company. The former officer, Mr. Luo Xiong (“Mr.
Luo”) was re-appointed as Chief Executive Officer and director of the Company.
Since
July 2, 2020, along with the resumption of the Company’s business operations, Ms. Wo Kuk Ching (“Ms. Wo”), spouse of
Mr. Luo has served as President and director of the Company, Ms. Wong Ching Wing (“Elise”), daughter of Ms. Wo has served
as Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and director of the Company, and Ms. Wong Erin (“Erin”), another daughter of Ms. Wo
has served as Secretary of the Company, respectively. On August 31, 2020, the Company changed its name from “Go Silver Toprich,
Inc.” back to “Sino Green Land Corporation”.
On
December 2, 2021, Mr. Luo submitted his resignation as Chief Executive Officer and director of the Company to the board of directors
effective June 30, 2021.
Effective
from June 30, 2021, Ms. Wo serves as Chief Executive Officer, and currently holds the positions of Chief Executive Officer, President,
and director of the Company, respectively.
On
June 30, 2023, Sunshine Green Land Corp. (“SGL”) acquired 100 % interest in Tian Li Eco Holdings Sdn. Bhd (“Tian Li”).
On
October 1, 2023, SGLA acquired SGL and all of the outstanding shares of SGL’s common stock were exchanged for 160,349,203 shares
of common stock of SGLA and 1,781,658 shares of preferred stock of SGLA. As SGLA and SGL were under common control at the time of the
share exchange, the transaction is accounted for as a combination of entities under common control in a manner similar to the pooling-of-interests
method of accounting.
Going
concern
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates
the realization of assets and the discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future. For the year
ended June 30, 2024, the Company incurred a net loss of $ 798,804 and used cash in operating activities of $ 752,278 . These factors raise
substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date the financial statements
are issued. The Company’s financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty
should we be unable to continue as a going concern.
Management
estimates that the current funds on hand will be sufficient to continue operations through the next nine months. The continuation of
the Company as a going concern is dependent upon (1) the continued financial support from its stockholders or
its ability to obtain external financing, and (2) further implement management’s business plan to extend its operations and generate
sufficient revenues to meet its obligations. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy to increase sales volume and
in its ability to raise additional funds, there can be neither any assurances to that effect, nor any assurance that the Company will
be successful in securing sufficient funds to sustain the operations. Management believes that the actions presently being taken to obtain
additional funding and implement its strategic plan provides the opportunity for the Company to continue as a going concern.
Basis
of Presentation
The
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
F- 6
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of our financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual
results could differ from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, management reviews its estimates and if deemed appropriate, those estimates
are adjusted. Significant estimates include those related to assumptions used in valuing inventories at net realizable value, accruals
for potential liabilities, and assumptions used in the determination of the Company’s liquidity. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
Revenue
recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, Revenue from Contracts with
Customers (“ASC 606”). The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services
to customers at the amount expected to be collected. ASC 606 creates a five-step model that requires entities to exercise judgment when
considering the terms of contract(s), which includes (1) identifying the contract(s) or agreement(s) with a customer, (2) identifying
the Company’s performance obligations in the contract or agreement, (3) determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction
price to the separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied.
The
Company generates revenue primarily from the sales of plastic recycle products directly to customers. The Company recognizes revenue
at a point in time when the control of the products has been transferred to customers. The transfer of control is considered complete
when products have been picked up by our customers or delivered to our customers. The Company recognizes revenues net of sales discount
and relevant charges, and accounts for packaging, shipping and handling fees as a fulfilment cost. The majority of the Company’s
revenues are generated from customers in Malaysia.
Cash
and cash equivalents
Cash
and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and have original maturities
of less than three months. The Company’s primary bank deposits are located in Malaysia.
SCHEDULE
OF PRIMARY BANK DEPOSITS
June 30, 2024
June 30, 2023
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash
Denominated in United States Dollars
$ 2,396
$ 23,578
Denominated in Chinese Renminbi
1,001
7,999
Denominated in Malaysian Ringgit
25,461
93,557
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 28,858
$ 125,134
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts
receivables are recorded at net realizable value consisting of the carrying amount less an allowance for uncollectible accounts, as needed.
The Company uses the allowance method to account for uncollectible trade receivable balances. Under the allowance method, if needed,
an estimate of uncollectible customer balances is made based upon specific account balances that are considered uncollectible. Factors
used to establish an allowance include the credit quality and payment history of the customer. The Company did not deem it necessary
to provide an allowance for doubtful accounts as of June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Inventories
Inventories
are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with cost determined on a first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) basis. The
Company records adjustments to its inventory based on an estimated forecast of the inventory demand, taking into consideration, among
others, inventory turnover, inventory quantities on hand, unfilled customer order quantities, forecasted demand, current prices, competitive
pricing, and trends and performance of similar products. If the estimated net realizable value is determined to be less than the recorded
cost of the inventory, the difference is recognized as a loss in the period in which it occurs. Once inventory has been written down,
it creates a new cost basis for inventory that may not be subsequently written up. For the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, there
was no write down of inventory.
Property,
plant and equipment, net
Property,
plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line
basis over the following expected useful lives from the date on which they become fully operational and after taking into account their
estimated residual values:
SCHEDULE
OF ESTIMATED USEFUL LIVE
Categories
Expected
useful life
Factory
building
20
years
Factory
equipment
7
years
Office
equipment
3
- 10 years
Computaer
and Software
3
- 10 years
Leasehold
improvement
Over
the shorter of estimated useful life or term of lease
Motor
vehicles
3
- 10 years
Management
assesses the carrying value of property and equipment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may
not be recoverable. If there is indication of impairment, management prepares an estimate of future cash flows expected to result from
the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. If these cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment
loss is recognized to write down the asset to its estimated fair value. For the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, the Company determined
there were no indicators of impairment of its property and equipment.
Leases
The
Company accounts for its leases in accordance with the guidance of ASC 842, Leases. The Company determines whether a contract is, or
contains, a lease at inception. Right-of-use assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset during the lease term,
and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Right-of-use assets and
lease liabilities are recognized at lease commencement based upon the estimated present value of unpaid lease payments over the lease
term. The Company uses its incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at lease commencement in determining the present
value of unpaid lease payments.
F- 7
Income
taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary
differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences
between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance
when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized
before the Company is able to realize their benefits, or that future deductibility is uncertain.
Tax
benefits from an uncertain tax position are recognized only if it more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination
by the taxing authorities based on technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such
a position are measured based on the largest benefit that has greater than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate resolution.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.
Earnings
(loss) per Share
Basic
earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) is measured as the income or loss available to common shareholders divided by the weighted
average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS is similar to basic EPS but presents the dilutive effect on a per share
basis of potential common shares (e.g., convertible securities, options, and warrants) as if they had been converted at the beginning
of the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. Potential common shares that have an anti-dilutive effect (i.e. those that increase
income per share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation of diluted EPS. At June 30, 2024, there were no potentially
dilutive securities outstanding. At June 30, 2023, potentially dilutive securities outstanding consisted on 937,500 shares of common
stock related to convertible note payable, and were excluded from the shares used to calculate diluted earnings per share as their inclusion
would be anti-dilutive.
Financial
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
The
Company uses various inputs in determining the fair value of its financial assets and liabilities. Financial assets recorded at fair
value in the balance sheets are categorized by the level of objectivity associated with the inputs used to measure their fair value.
Authoritative
guidance provided by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) defines the following levels directly related to the
amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these financial assets:
Level
1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level
2 Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that is observable either directly or indirectly.
Level
3 Unobservable inputs based on the Company’s assumptions.
The
carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued
expenses, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments. The carrying values of notes and loans payable
approximate their fair values due to the fact that the interest rates on these obligations are based on prevailing market interest rates.
Segments
The
Company operates in one segment for the manufacture and distribution of its products. In accordance with the “Segment Reporting”
Topic of the ASC, the Company’s chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer and President,
who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company. Existing
guidance, which is based on a management approach to segment reporting, establishes requirements to report selected segment information
quarterly and to report annually entity-wide disclosures about products and services, major customers, and the countries in which the
entity holds material assets and reports revenue. All material operating units qualify for aggregation under “Segment Reporting”
due to their similar customer base and similarities in: economic characteristics; nature of products and services; and procurement, manufacturing
and distribution processes. Since the Company operates in one segment, all financial information required by “Segment Reporting”
can be found in the accompanying financial statements.
Concentrations
Revenues.
For the year ended June 30, 2024, 34 %, 22 % and 13 %, respectively, of our revenue was generated from the Company’s three largest
customers. For the year ended June 30, 2023, 50 % and 13 %, respectively, of our revenue was generated from the Company’s two largest
customers. There was no other customer that accounted for more than 10 % of the Company’s revenues for the years ended June 30,
2024 and 2023.
F- 8
Accounts
receivable. At June 30, 2024, 49 %, 17 % and 13 % of the Company’s accounts receivable was from the Company’s three largest
receivable accounts. At June 30, 2023, 87 % and 13 %, respectively, of the Company’s accounts receivable was due from two customers.
There was no other customer that accounted for more than 10 % of the Company’s accounts receivable at June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Purchases
from vendors. For the year ended June 30, 2024, 23 %, 22 %, 19 %, and 10 %, of our purchases was from four vendors. For the year ended June
30, 2023, 41 % and 21 %, of our purchases was from two vendors. There was no other vendor that accounted for more than 10 % of the Company’s
purchases for the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
Accounts
payable. At June 30, 2024, the two largest accounts payable accounts to the Company’s vendors represented 68 % and 15 %. At June
30, 2023, there was no account payable.
Foreign
currency translation
The
reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollars (“US$”) and the accompanying consolidated financial statements
have been expressed in US$. In addition, the Company’s operating subsidiary maintains its books and records in their respective
local currency, which consists of the Malaysian Ringgit (“MYR”).
In
general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not the US$ are translated
into US$ using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the
period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of a foreign subsidiary are recorded as a separate component
of accumulated other comprehensive loss within equity.
Translation
of amounts from the local currencies of the Company into US$ has been made at the following exchange rates for the respective periods:
SCHEDULE
OF FOREIGN EXCHANGE RATES
2024
2023
As of and for the year ended June 30,
2024
2023
Year-end USD: MYR exchange rate
$ 4.7172
$ 4.6269
Average USD: MYR exchange rate
$ 4.6941
$ 4.4902
The
MYR is not freely convertible into foreign currency and all foreign exchange transactions must take place through authorized institutions.
No representation is made that the MYR amounts could have been, or could be, converted into US Dollars at the rates used in translation.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
The
Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its financial statements and does not
believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial
position or results of operations.
F- 9
NOTE
2 – PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepayments
and other current assets consisted of the following as of June 30, 2024 and 2023:
SCHEDULE
OF PREPAYMENTS AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
2024
2023
Prepaid expenses
$ 12,188
$ 14,567
Deposit on factory building purchase
-
35,227
Other deposits
26,145
29,089
Other receivables
26,461
25,696
Prepaid expenses
$ 64,794
$ 104,579
NOTE
3 – INVENTORIES
Inventories
primarily consisted of the following PET (polyethylene terephthalate) materials as of June 30, 2024 and 2023:
SCHEDULE
OF PET (POLYETHYLENE TEREPHTHALATE) MATERIALS
2024
2023
PET flakes
$ 5,821
$ 32,655
PET pellets
85,077
50,443
PET strap belt
42,183
51,276
Other PET materials
527,882
63,719
In Transit Materials
3,437
-
Inventories
$ 664,400
$ 198,093
NOTE
4 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Property,
plant and equipment, net consisted of the following as of June 30, 2024 and 2023:
SCHEDULE
OF PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
2024
2023
Factory building
$ 3,174,635
$ 1,491,279
Factory equipment
1,363,279
1,319,673
Computer and Software
3,457
-
Office equipment
10,903
15,042
Leasehold improvement
215,787
147,706
Motor vehicle
16,875
17,204
Total cost
4,784,936
2,990,904
Accumulated depreciation
( 771,730 )
( 462,780 )
Net book value
$ 4,013,206
$ 2,528,124
In
January 2024, the Company acquired a factory building (“Factory No. 5”) from an unrelated third-party that it had formerly
leased, for MYR 8,075,275.40 (approximately US$ 1,696,467 ), and funded by a bank loan payable (see Note 7).
Depreciation
and amortization expense was $ 319,369 and $ 260,173 for the fiscal years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
F- 10
NOTE
5 – ACCOUNTS PAYABLE, ACCRUED LIABILITIES AND OTHER PAYABLE
Accrued
liabilities consisted of the following as of June 30, 2024 and 2023:
SCHEDULE
OF ACCRUED LIABILITIES
2024
2023
Accounts payable
$ 107,466
$ -
Accrued liabilities
91,182
55,588
Other payables
64,935
97,038
Accounts payable and
accrued expense
$ 263,583
$ 152,626
Balance
of other payables included the office expenses payable and balance of property, plant and equipment, net from third party.
NOTE
6 – CONVERTIBLE NOTE PAYABLE
Convertible
note payable consists of the following as of June 30, 2024 and 2023:
SCHEDULE
OF CONVERTIBLE NOTE
2024
2023
Convertible note
$ 750,000
$ 750,000
On
January 9, 2023, the Company issued a convertible note payable to a third party for $ 750,000 . The note is unsecured, has an interest
rate 3 % per annum, matures November 14, 2024 , and is convertible into 937,500 shares of the Company’s common stock at $ 0.80 per
share, any time after the completion of a reverse acquisition with Sino Green Land Corp. (see Note 11).
NOTE
7 – BANK LOAN PAYABLE
In
October 2022, the Company obtained a credit facility with OCBC Bank in Malaysia to provide a loan in the principal amount of MYR 5,000,000
(approximately US$ 1,069,000 ) in relation to the Company’s purchase of a factory (No. 3 factory building, see Note 4). The acquisition
and loan drawdown was completed in March 2023. The loan bears interest at the base lending rate, as defined, minus 2.2% (4.06% at March
31, 2024), is secured by the No. 3 factory building, matures in October 2042, and is guaranteed by certain of the Company’s shareholders.
In
June 2023, the credit agreement with OCBC Bank was amended to provide a second loan to the Company in the principal amount of MYR 4,600,000
(approximately US$ 975,162 ) in relation to the Company’s purchase of a factory (No. 5 factory building, see Note 4). The acquisition
and loan drawdown was completed in February 2024. The loan bears interest at the base lending rate, as defined, minus 2.5% (4.06% at
June 30, 2024), is secured by the No. 5 factory building, matures in December 2043, and is guaranteed by certain of the Company’s
shareholders.
The
total interest expenses were $ 81,203 and $ 17,446 for the year ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 respectively.
Future
Minimum principal payments under the bank borrowing at June 30, 2024, are as follow:
SCHEDULE
OF MINIMUM PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS
2025
$ 68,682
2026
71,586
2027
74,612
2028
77,766
2029 onward
1,701,724
Total
1,994,370
Current balance
( 68,682 )
Non-current balance
$ 1,925,688
NOTE
8 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
As
of June 30, 2024 and 2023, the amount due from (due to) related parties consisted of:
SCHEDULE
OF AMOUNT DUE FROM (DUE TO) RELATED PARTIES
2024
2023
Due from Invent Fortune Sdn. Bhd. (4)
$ 1,001,561
$ 917,096
Payable to Luo Xiong and Wo Kuk Ching (1)
( 954,566 )
( 137,922 )
Payable to Empower International Trading (2)
( 1,413,058 )
( 798,835 )
Payable to TLC Global International Trading (3)
( 726,947 )
( 741,128 )
Total due to related parties, net
$ ( 2,093,010 )
$ ( 760,789 )
The
amounts due from and payable to related parties are unsecured, non-interest bearing, and payable on demand. The Company has the right
to offset amounts with related parties controlled by the same common control group.
(1)
Luo
Xiong and spouse Wo Kuk Ching and their immediate family members own 90 % of the Company’s common stock.
(2)
Entity
controlled 100 % by Luo Xiong
(3)
Entity
controlled 100 % by Wong Ching Wing, daughter of Luo Xiong and Wo Kuk Ching
(4)
Entity
controlled 83 % by Luo Xiong and spouse Wo Kuk Ching.
Related
party debt extinguishment recorded as capital contributions
F- 11
NOTE
9 – INCOME TAXES
The
Company had no income tax expense for the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The following is a reconciliation of the
statutory federal income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate:
SCHEDULE
OF RECONCILIATION OF INCOME TAX EXPENSE
Year ended June 30,
2024
2023
Loss from continuing operations before income tax:
$ ( 798,804 )
$ ( 1,077,360 )
U.S. Federal statutory tax rate
21 %
21 %
Income tax benefit at statutory rate
( 167,749 )
( 226,246 )
Foreign tax rate difference
-
-
Change in valuation allowance
-
-
Income tax provision
$ -
$ -
SCHEDULE
OF DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
As of
June
30,
2024
2023
Components of deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carry forwards
$ -
$ 383,000
Gross deferred tax assets
-
383,000
Less: valuation allowance
-
( 383,000 )
Net deferred tax asset
$ -
$ -
The
provisions of ASC Topic 740, Accounting for Income Taxes, require an assessment of both positive and negative evidence when determining
whether it is more likely than not that deferred tax assets are recoverable. As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, based on all available objective
evidence, including the existence of cumulative losses, the Company determined that it was more likely than not that the net deferred
tax assets were not fully realizable. Accordingly, the Company established a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets.
The Company intends to maintain a full valuation allowance on net deferred tax assets until sufficient positive evidence exists to support
reversal of the valuation allowance.
The
Company adopted the provisions of ASC 740, which requires companies to determine whether it is “more likely than not” that
a tax position will be sustained upon examination by the appropriate taxing authorities before any tax benefit can be recorded in the
financial statements. ASC 740 also provides guidance on the recognition, measurement, classification and interest and penalties related
to uncertain tax positions. As of June 30, 2024 and 2023, no liability for unrecognized tax benefits was required to be recorded or disclosed.
The
Company’s primary operations are located in Malaysia, which is taxed at 24 %.
NOTE
10 – LEASES
During
the twelve months ended June 30, 2024, the Company entered into two finance leases for motor vehicles. The aggregate monthly lease
payments are $ 1,800 with an aggregate commitment of approximately $ 95,000 . The Company recognized financing lease right-of-use assets
and related finance lease liabilities of approximately $ 95,000 upon commencement of the leases. As of June 30, 2023, the Company
has one operating lease agreements for space (No. 5 factory building) in Malaysia. In February 2024, the Company completed the acquisition
of the No. 5 factory building and space from the lessor (See Note 4).
SCHEDULE
OF OPERATING AND FINANCE LEASE AGREEMENT
As of
June 30, 2024
As of
June 30, 2023
Operating lease Right-of-use assets
$ -
$ 42,546
Finance leases Right-of-use assets
73,461
-
Total Right-of-use assets
$ 73,461
$ 42,546
Operating Lease liabilities – current
$ -
$ 44,167
Operating Lease liabilities – non-current
-
-
Finance Lease liabilities – current
18,866
-
Finance Lease liabilities – non-current
41,686
-
Total Lease liabilities
$ 60,552
$ 44,167
F- 12
The
components of lease expense and supplemental cash flow information related to leases for the years ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 are as
follows:
SCHEDULE
OF SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW AND OTHER INFORMATION RELATED TO LEASES
Other information for the year ended
June 30, 2024
June 30, 2023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
Cash payments for operating lease
$ 44,518
$ 109,144
Cash payments for finance lease
19,364
-
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years)
Operating leases
0.17
2.75
Finance leases
3.27
-
Weighted average discount rate
Operating leases
7.31 %
7.31 %
Finance leases
8.77 %
-
The
undiscounted future minimum payments under the Company’s operating and finance lease liabilities and reconciliation to the operating
and finance lease liabilities recognized on the consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2024 are as follows:
SCHEDULE
OF FUTURE MINIMUM PAYMENTS
Operating lease
Finance lease
Year ending
2024
$ -
$ 22,028
2025
-
22,028
2026
-
10,939
Thereafter
-
11,587
Total lease payment
-
66,582
Less: Imputed interest
-
( 6,030 )
Total lease liabilities
$ -
60,552
Current
-
( 18,866 )
Long term
$ -
$ 41,686
NOTE
11 – SUBSEQUENT EVENT
Effective
October 1, 2023, Sino Green Land Corp. (“SGLA”) entered into a definitive share exchange agreement with Sunshine Green whereby
SGLA agreed to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Sunshine Green. Upon completion of the acquisition, all of the outstanding shares
in the capital stock of the Sunshine Green were cancelled.
F- 13
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.