Item 4. Controls and Procedures
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
This
report includes the certifications of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). See Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2. This Item 4 includes information concerning
the controls and control evaluations referred to in those certifications.
14
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
As
required by Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act, we have evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our management,
including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures
(as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report.
Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed
by us in reports that we file under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, and
is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC. Based upon
that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We
regularly review our system of internal control over financial reporting and make changes to our processes and systems to improve
controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that we maintain an effective internal control environment. Changes may include
such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems, consolidating activities and migrating processes.
There
were no significant changes in our system of internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the
Exchange Act) during the quarter ended December 31, 2020, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent
Limitations on Internal Controls
It
should be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable and not absolute
assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. In addition, the design of any control system is based in part upon
certain assumptions about the likelihood of certain events. Limitations inherent in any control system include the following:
●
Judgments
in decision-making can be faulty, and control and process breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes;
●
Controls
can be circumvented by individuals, acting alone or in collusion with others, or by management override;
●
The
design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there
can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions;
●
Over
time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with associated
policies or procedures; and
●
The
design of a control system must reflect the fact that resources are constrained, and the benefits of controls must be considered
relative to their costs.
Because
of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control
issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected.
15
PART
II
OTHER
INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
See
“Litigation” in Note 4 – Commitments and Contingencies of the Notes to the Financial Statements in Part I, Item
I of this document.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.