Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
ITEM
9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
Based
on an evaluation as of the date of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Interim
Chief Financial Officer conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls
and procedures, as required by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Interim
Chief Financial Officer concluded that, because of the disclosed material weaknesses in the Company’s internal control over financial
reporting, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective as of the end of the period covered by this report
to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by the SEC’s rules and forms.
Disclosure
controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the
Company’s reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods
specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures
designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated
and communicated to management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Interim Chief Financial
Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Management’s
Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management
is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f).
Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021, using
the criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013 framework) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“ COSO ”). Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial
reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject
to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies
or procedures may deteriorate.
A
material weakness is a control deficiency, or combination of control deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that
a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected. As a result of management’s
assessment, management has determined that there are material weaknesses due to the lack of segregation of duties and, due to the limited
resources based on the size of the Company. Due to the material weaknesses management concluded that as of December 31, 2021, the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting was ineffective. In order to address and resolve the weaknesses, the Company will endeavor
to locate and appoint additional qualified personnel to the board of directors and pertinent officer positions as the Company’s
financial means allow. To date, the Company’s limited financial resources have not allowed the Company to hire the additional personnel
necessary to address the material weaknesses.
Management’s
Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
This
annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm regarding internal control
over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s registered public accounting
firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management’s
report in this annual report.
33
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There
have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s last fiscal
quarter (the Company’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely
to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
The
term “internal control over financial reporting” is defined as a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the registrant’s
principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the registrant’s
board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting
and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and includes
those policies and procedures that:
(a)
Pertain
to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets
of the registrant;
(b)
Provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with
generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the registrant are being made only in accordance
with authorizations of management and directors of the registrant; and
(c)
Provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the registrant’s
assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
ITEM
9B. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
PART
III
ITEM
10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE.
The
Company’s current directors and executive officers are as follows:
NAME
AGE
POSITION
Michael
K. Korenko
75
President,
Chief Executive Officer, and Director
Michael
Pollack
55
Interim
Chief Financial Officer
Carlton
M. Cadwell
77
Chairman
of the Board and Secretary
Term
of Office
All
the Company’s directors hold office until the next annual meeting of the stockholders or until their successors is elected and
qualified. The Company’s executive officers are appointed by the Company’s board of directors and hold office until their
resignation, removal, death or retirement.
Background
and Business Experience
The
business experience during the past five years of each of the Company’s directors and executive officers is as follows:
Dr.
Michael K. Korenko , President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since December 2016, and a member of the Board of Directors
since August 2017, joined the Company as an Advisor to the Board of the Company during 2009 and served as member of the Board from May
2009 to March 2010. Dr. Korenko has also served on the Hanford Advisory Board since 2009. Dr. Korenko served as Business Development
Manager for Curtiss-Wright from 2006 to 2009, as Chief Operating Officer for Curtiss-Wright from 2000 to 2005 and was Executive Vice
President of Closure for Safe Sites of Colorado at Rocky Flats from 1994 to 2000. Dr. Korenko served as Vice President of Westinghouse
from 1987 to 1994 and was responsible for the 300 and 400 areas, including the Fast Flux Testing Facility (“ FFTF ”)
and all engineering, safety analysis, and projects for the Hanford site.
34
Dr.
Korenko is the author of 28 patents and has received many awards, including the National Energy Resources Organization Research and Development
Award, the U.S. Steelworkers Award for Excellence in Promoting Safety, and the Westinghouse Total Quality Award for Performance Manager
of the Year. Dr. Korenko has a Doctor of Science from MIT, was a NATO Postdoctoral Fellow at Oxford University, and was selected as a
White House Fellow for the Department of Defense, reporting to Secretary Cap Weinberger.
Dr.
Korenko brings to the Board over seven years’ experience working with and advising various small businesses, including companies
involved in turnarounds. Dr. Korenko has also been involved as an advisor to the Company since 2009 in the development of medical isotopes.
Carlton
M. Cadwell , Chairman of the Board and Secretary since December 2016, joined the Company as a director in 2006. Dr. Cadwell
brings over 30 years of experience in business management, strategic planning, and implementation. He co-founded Cadwell Laboratories,
Inc. in 1979 and has served as its President since its inception. Cadwell Laboratories, Inc. is a major international provider of neurodiagnostic
medical devices. After receiving his bachelor’s degree from the University of Oregon in 1966 and a doctoral degree from the University
of Washington in 1970, he began his career serving in the United States Army as a dentist for three years. From 1973 to 1980, Dr. Cadwell
practiced dentistry in private practice and since has started several businesses.
Mr.
Cadwell brings to the Board over ten years of service on the Board and over forty-five years of experience as a successful entrepreneur,
as well as medical expertise.
Michael
Pollack CPA, the Interim Chief Financial Officer, joined the Company as interim Chief Financial Officer in December 2018. Mr.
Pollack has been a partner in a certified public accounting firm for the past fifteen years and specializes in accounting and auditing
for small public companies. Mr. Pollack has approximately 30 years of experience in public accounting and consulting to over 100 publicly
traded and 250 private companies. Mr. Pollack has also held CFO and Controller positions in an array of industries. Mr. Pollack graduated
from the University of Maryland with a Bachelor of Arts in Economics. Mr. Pollack is a member of the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, as well as licensed to practice in New Jersey, and New York.
Identification
of Significant Consultants
David
J. Swanberg, M.S., P.E. Mr. Swanberg has over 30 years’ experience in radiochemical processing, medical isotope production,
nuclear waste management, materials science, regulatory affairs, and project management. Mr. Swanberg has worked in diverse organizations
ranging from small start-up businesses to corporations with multi-billion dollar annual revenues. From 2005 to 2008, he served as Executive
Vice President of Operations and as a member of the Board of Directors for IsoRay Medical Inc. from 2005 to 2008 managing day-to-day
operations, R&D, and New Product Development. Mr. Swanberg was a co-founder of IsoRay and led the initial Cs-131 brachytherapy seed
product development, FDA 510(k) submission/clearance, and NRC Sealed Source review and registration. Mr. Swanberg led the radiation dosimetry
evaluations to meet American Association of Physicists in Medicine guidelines and is a current member of the AAPM. Mr. Swanberg and participated
in several capital financing rounds totaling over $30.0 million. Mr. Swanberg also served as Assistant General Manager of IsoRay LLC
from 2000 to 2003, and in additionally in key management roles as IsoRay transitioned from IsoRay LLC to IsoRay Medical, Inc. Mr. Swanberg
holds a BA in Chemistry from Bethel University (MN) and an MS in Chemical Engineering from Montana State University. Mr. Swanberg has
numerous technical publications and holds several patents.
Medical
and Veterinarian Advisory Boards
Dr.
Barry D. Pressman MD, FACR - Chairman Medical Advisory Board. Dr. Pressman is Professor and Chairman of the S. Mark Taper Foundation
Imaging Centre and Department, and Chief of the Section of Neuroradiology and Head and Neck Radiology at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center ,
located in Los Angeles, California.
Dr.
Pressman is a past President of The American College of Radiology, the Western Neuroradiological Society, as well as past President of
the California Radiological Society. Currently he is a member of the American Society of Neuroradiology and the American Society of Pediatric
Neuroradiology.
35
Dr.
Pressman earned his medical degree Cum Laude from Harvard Medical School after graduating Summa Cum Laude from Dartmouth College. After
a surgical internship at Harvard’s Peter Bent Brigham Hospital in Boston, he completed a diagnostic radiology residency at Columbia-Presbyterian
Medical Center in New York and a Neuroradiology fellowship at George Washington University Hospital. During this period, he wrote many
original papers for Computer Tomography (CT).
Dr.
Albert S. DeNittis MD, MS, FCPP - Medical Advisory Board. Dr. Albert S. DeNittis is currently is the Chief of Radiation Oncology
at Lankenau Medical Center and Clinical Professor at Lankenau Institute for Medical Research in Wynnewood, Pennsylvania and the Director
of Radiation Oncology at Brodesseur Cancer Center in New Jersey. He is also the Principal Investigator and in charge of a grant awarded
by the NIH for its National Cancer Oncology Research Program (NCORP) at Main Line Health. Dr. DeNittis’ practice experience includes
image-guided radiosurgery, stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT), intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT), image guided radiation
therapy (IGRT), high-dose rate (HDR) brachytherapy, cranial and extracranial stereotactic radiosurgery, respiratory gating, and Cyberknife.
Dr.
DeNittis has served on numerous regional, national and government committees related to key issues in Dr. DeNittis earned a BA and a
MS at Rutgers University and a MD from the Robert Wood Johnson Medical School at the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey.
He completed postdoctoral training internships and residency at the Department of Radiation Oncology at the Hospital of the University
of Pennsylvania. Dr. DeNittis is board certified by the American Board of Radiology and Licensed in New Jersey and Pennsylvania.
Dr.
Alice Villalobos, DVM, FNAP - Chair of the Veterinary Medicine Advisory Board. Dr. Alice Villalobos is a well-known pioneer in
the field of cancer care for companion animals and a founding member of the Veterinary Cancer Society. A 1972 graduate of UC Davis, she
completed Dr. Gordon Theilen’s first mock residency program in oncology and has served the profession by consulting, writing and
lecturing in the rapidly growing field of veterinary oncology and end of life care.
Dr.
Alice Villalobos is President Emeritus of the Society for Veterinary Medical Ethics, Past President of the American Association of Human
Animal Bond Veterinarians and Chair of the Veterinary Academy for the National Academies of Practice. She operated Coast Pet Clinic/Animal
Cancer Center for 25 years, which is now VCA Coast Animal Hospital. She is the author of numerous articles, papers, and including her
classic veterinarian textbook, Canine and Feline Geriatric Oncology: Honoring the Human-Animal Bond. She has lectured worldwide on oncology,
quality of life, the human-animal bond and end of life care and bioethics. She founded Pawspice, an end of life care program that embraces
kinder, gentler palliative cancer medicine and integrative care for pets with cancer and terminal illness (www.Pawspice.com). Dr. Alice
is Director of Animal Oncology Consultation Service in Woodland Hill, California and Pawspice at VCA Coast Animal Hospital in Hermosa
Beach, California. Dr. Alice was elected 2016 Hermosa Beach Woman of the Year.
Dr.
Villalobos’ role with the Company is to support the commercialization of the Company’s yttrium-90 brachytherapy products
for use in companion animals.
Dr.
Richard Weller, DVM, DACVIM (Internal Medicine; Oncology) DipMS - Veterinary Medicine Advisory Board Member . Prior to his retirement
in 2014, Dr. Weller was a Senior Program Manager in the Radiation Biology Group of the Biological Sciences Division at Pacific Northwest
National Laboratory (PNNL), where he was involved in the development of RadioGel. A 1973 graduate of Washington State University. Dr.
Weller has extensive experience in designing and executing clinical studies, treatment planning, mechanisms of carcinogenesis, radiation
biology, targeted delivery systems for chemotherapeutic and radio-therapeutic agents, bio-markers of disease, and comparative oncology;
as well as over 30 years of experience developing and using animal models, including the use of spontaneous tumors in companion animals,
for bio-medical applications.
Dr.
Weller is board-certified by the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine in Internal Medicine (1980) and Oncology (1987), Past
Chairperson of the Organizing Committee for the Specialty of Veterinary Medical Oncology, Past Chairperson of the Board of Regents of
the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Past President of the Board of Regents of the American College of Veterinary Internal
Medicine, Past President of the Specialty of Oncology, and a Charter Member of the Veterinary Cancer Society which he served as Treasurer
for 16 years. He is an Honorary Professor of the Institute of Veterinary Medicine in Kyiv, Ukraine. Dr. Weller has lectured and trained
veterinarians worldwide and has authored or co-authored over 250 articles, technical reports, book chapters, and presentations in his
fields of expertise.
36
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
Section
16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Company’s executive officers, directors and persons who own more than
10% of the Company’s common stock to file with the SEC initial reports of beneficial ownership on Form 3, changes in beneficial
ownership on Form 4, and an annual statement of beneficial ownership on Form 5. Such executive officers, directors and greater than 10%
stockholders are required by SEC rules to furnish the Company with copies of all such forms that they have filed.
Based
solely on its review of such forms filed with the SEC and received by the Company and representations from certain reporting persons,
the Company believes that all reports required to be filed by each of each of its executive officers, directors and 10% stockholders
were filed during the year ended December 31, 2021 and that such reports were timely.
Code
of Ethics
The
Company’s Board of Directors has not adopted a code of ethics that applies to the principal executive officer, principal financial
officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, because of the Company’s limited
number of executive officers and employees that would be covered by such a code and the Company’s limited financial resources.
The Company anticipates that it will adopt a code of ethics after it increases the number of executive officers and employees and obtain
additional financial resources.
Audit
Committee and Audit Committee Financial Expert
As
of the date of this report, the Company has not established an audit committee, and therefore, the Company’s full board of directors
performs the functions that customarily would be undertaken by an audit committee. The Company’s board of directors during 2021
and 2020 was comprised of two directors, one of whom the Company had determined satisfied the general independence standards of the
NASDAQ listing requirements.
The
Company’s Board of Directors has determined that none of its current members qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert,”
as defined by the rules of the SEC. In the future, the Company intends to establish board committees and to appoint such persons to those
committees as are necessary to meet the corporate governance requirements imposed by a national securities exchange, although it is not
required to comply with such requirements until the Company elects to seek listing on a national securities exchange.
Board
of Directors; Attendance at Meetings
The
Board held two meetings and acted by unanimous written consent two times during the year ended December 31, 2020. Each director attended
both Board meetings during the year ended December 31, 2020. In 2021, we conducted no board of director meetings. We have no formal
policy with respect to the attendance of Board members at annual meetings of shareholders but encourage all incumbent directors and director
nominees to attend each annual meeting of shareholders.
ITEM
11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
Summary
Compensation Table
The
following table sets forth the compensation paid to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and those executive officers that earned
in excess of $100,000 during the year ended December 31, 2021 (collectively, the “ Named Executive Officers ”):
Name and Principal Position (1)
Year
Salary ($)
Bonus ($)
Stock
Awards ($)
Option
Awards
($) (2)
Total ($)
Dr. Michael K. Korenko
2021
$ 232,500 (3)
$ 30,000
$ -
$ -
$ 262,500
CEO, President and Director
2020
$ 120,086 (3)
$ 98,165
$ -
$ -
$ 218,251
37
(1)
Michael
Pollack began serving as the Company’s Interim Chief Financial Officer in December 2018 and was paid no compensation directly
in 2020 or 2021. Accordingly, he has not been included in this table.
(2)
The
amounts in this column represent the grant date fair value of stock option awards, computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.
(3)
Of
the $120,000 due Mr. Korenko for 2019, $69,914 is accrued for as of December 31, 2020, and as of December 31, 2021, the Company has
no accrued compensation to Mr. Korenko.
Narrative
Disclosure to Summary Compensation Table
Dr.
Michael K. Korenko. On October 24, 2018, Mr. Korenko entered into an employment agreement with the Company (the “ Old Employment
Agreement ”), which was scheduled to terminate on December 31, 2019. On June 4, 2019, Mr. Korenko and the Company entered into
a new employment agreement, effective June 11, 2019, which shall terminate on December 31, 2020 and December 31 of subsequent years (the
“ Termination Date ”) if the agreement is extended pursuant to its terms. Under the terms of his employment agreement,
the Company may terminate Dr. Korenko’s employment either with or without cause prior to the Termination Date, but in the event
of a termination without cause, Dr. Korenko shall be entitled to receive monthly payments of his base salary for a period of six months
thereafter, all of Dr. Korenko’s outstanding options, if any, shall vest, and Dr. Korenko shall be entitled to receive all past
due compensation within three weeks of the date of termination. The employment agreement automatically renewed for another year through
December 31, 2021.
The
Company shall pay to Dr. Korenko an annual base compensation of $180,000, which is payable in equal monthly intervals. Of the $180,000
in annual base salary, $60,000 of annual pay shall be deferred and accrued until the Company’s cash balance exceeds $1,000,000,
which occurred in December 2020. Dr. Korenko’s employment agreement provides that he shall receive a stock option grant issued
under the Company’s 2015 Omnibus Securities and Incentive Plan in an amount equal to 21 million options ten days after the Company’s
1-for-8 reverse split, which was consummated in late June 2019. The options shall have a seven-year term, shall be exercisable at a price
of $0.024 per share, and shall vest as follows: 50% shall vest in equal amounts at the end of each quarter for the two quarters after
grant date, 25% shall vest upon the Company filing for a patent, and the remaining 25% shall vest upon the first commercial sale of IsoPet.
In December 2020, Mr. Korenko exercised 2,500,000 of these options for $60,000.
The
Company paid bonuses to certain employees based on their performance, the Company’s need to retain such employees, and funds available.
All bonus payments were approved by the Company’s Board of Directors.
On
June 4, 2019, the Company entered into an Executive Employment Agreement (“Employment Agreement”) with Dr. Michael K. Korenko,
the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The employment term under the Employment Agreement commenced with an effective date of June
11, 2019 and expires on December 31, 2020, and December 31 of each successive year if the Employment Agreement is extended, unless terminated
earlier as set forth in the Employment Agreement. The Company on December 31, 2020 extended this agreement through December 31, 2021
while renegotiating terms of a new Employment Agreement. On May 3, 2021, the Company and the Chief Executive Officer agreed the terms
of a new Employment Agreement with an effective date of January 1, 2021 that has a term of three years and expires December 31, 2023.
Under
the terms of the Employment Agreement, the Company shall pay to Dr. Korenko a base compensation of $225,000. In addition, there is a
discretionary bonus to be earned in the amount of $7,500 per quarter upon the satisfaction of conditions to be determined by the Board
of Directors of the Company.
38
Outstanding
Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End Table
The
following table sets forth all outstanding equity awards held by the Company’s Named Executive Officers as of the end of last fiscal
year.
Option Awards
Name
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options(#)
Exercisable
Number of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options (#)
Unexercisable
Option
Exercise
Price ($)
Option
Exercise Date
NONE
Compensation
of Directors
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company’s non-employee directors were not paid any compensation.
The
following table sets forth, for each of the Company’s non-employee directors who served during 2021, the aggregate number of stock
awards and the aggregate number of stock option awards that were outstanding as of December 31, 2021:
Outstanding
Outstanding
Stock
Stock
Name
Awards (#)
Options (#)
Carlton M. Cadwell
-
-
During
June 2016, the Company granted to Mr. Cadwell options to purchase 12,500 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $8.00 per share,
which options expired June 21, 2019. These options had a grant date fair value of $34,771, which amounts were calculated in accordance
with ASC Topic 718.
Additionally,
the Company granted warrants to purchase 6,425,503 shares of Company common stock to Carlton Cadwell in 2018 as a result of the Path
Forward Agreements and conversion of his advances to the Company. These warrants expired in October 2020.
There
are no employment contracts or compensatory plans or arrangements with respect to any director that would result in payments by the Company
to such person because of his or her resignation as a director or any change in control of the Company.
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None
of our officers currently serves, or has served during the last completed fiscal year, on the compensation committee or board of directors
of any other entity that has one or more officers serving as a member of our board of directors.
39
ITEM
12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
Beneficial
Ownership of the Company’s Common Stock
The
following table sets forth, as of March 1, 2022, the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by the following persons:
(i) all persons the Company knows to be beneficial owners of at least 5% of the Company’s common stock, (ii) the Company’s
current directors, (iii) the Company’s current executive officers, and (iv) all current directors and executive officers as a group.
As
of March 1, 2022, there were 343,530,678 shares of common stock outstanding and up to 69,287,379 shares issuable upon exercise
of common stock equivalents, assuming exercise and conversion occurred as of that date, for a total of 412,818,057 shares.
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (1)
Amount
and
Nature
of Beneficial Ownership (2)
Percent of Class
Cadwell Family Irrevocable Trust
26,912
* %
Carlton M. Cadwell (3)
15,406,979
3.73 %
Michael K. Korenko (4)
9.461,374
2.29 %
Michael Pollack
16,000
*
All Current Directors and Executive Officers as a group (3 individuals)
24,895,265
6.02 %
*Less
than 1%
(1)
The
address of each of the beneficial owners above is c/o Vivos Inc, 719 Jadwin Avenue, Richland, WA 99336, except that the address of
the Cadwell Family Irrevocable Trust (the “ Cadwell Trust ”) is 909 North Kellogg Street, Kennewick, WA 99336.
(2)
In
determining beneficial ownership of the Company’s common stock as of a given date, the number of shares shown includes shares
of common stock which may be acquired upon exercise of the common stock equivalents within 60 days of that date. In determining the
percent of common stock owned by a person or entity on March __, 2022, (a) the numerator is the number of shares of the class beneficially
owned by such person or entity, including shares which may be acquired within 60 days on exercise of the common stock equivalents,
and (b) the denominator is the sum of (i) the total shares of common stock outstanding on March __, 2022, and (ii) the total number
of shares that the beneficial owner may acquire upon conversion of the common stock equivalents. Subject to community property laws
where applicable, the Company believes that each beneficial owner has sole power to vote and dispose of its shares, except that under
the terms of the Cadwell Trust, Dr. Cadwell does not have or share voting or investment power over the shares beneficially owned
by the Cadwell Trust.
(3)
Includes
1,136,137 shares issuable upon conversion of Series A Preferred; and 4,816,275 shares issuable upon conversion of Series C Preferred,
and 2,316,830 shares of common stock issued to AMIC Gift, LLC, an LLC controlled by Carlton and his wife.
(4)
Includes
75,000 shares issuable upon exercise of warrants.
40
Beneficial
Ownership of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock
As
of March 1, 2022, there were 2,071,007 shares of Series A Preferred issued and outstanding, convertible into 2,588,758 shares
of the Company’s common stock.
The
following table sets forth, as of March 1, 2022, the number of shares of Series A Preferred beneficially owned by the following
persons: (i) all persons the Company known to be beneficial owners of at least 5% of the Company’s Series A Preferred, (ii) the
Company’s current directors, (iii) the Company’s current executive officers, and (iv) all current directors and executive
officers as a group.
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (1)
Amount and
Nature
of Beneficial
Ownership (2)
Percent of Class
Cadwell Family Irrevocable Trust
148,309
7.16 %
Carlton M. Cadwell
908,910
43.89 %
Michael K. Korenko
-
- %
All Current Directors and Executive Officers as a group (2 individuals) (3)
1,057,219
51.05 %
Major Shareholder(s):
L. Bruce Jolliff
197,979
9.56 %
Stoel Rives
133,333
6.44 %
(1)
The
address of each of the beneficial owners above is c/o Vivos Inc, 719 Jadwin Avenue, Richland, WA 99336, except that the address of
(i) the Cadwell Family Irrevocable Trust (the “ Cadwell Trust ”) is 909 North Kellogg Street, Kennewick, WA 99336;
(ii) L. Bruce Jolliff is 206 N 41st St. Unit 1, Yakima, WA 98901; and (iii) Stoel Rives is One Union Square, 600 University Street,
Suite 3600, Seattle, WA 98101.
(2)
Subject
to community property laws where applicable, the Company believes that each beneficial owner has sole power to vote and dispose of
its shares, except that Dr. Cadwell under the terms of the Cadwell Trust does not have or share voting or investment power over the
Series A Convertible Preferred beneficially owned by the Cadwell Trust.
(3)
Michael
Pollack, the Company’s Interim Chief Financial Officer, does not hold any Company Series A Convertible Preferred, and has therefore
been omitted from this table.
41
Beneficial
Ownership of the Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
As
of March 1, 2022, there were 200,363 shares of Series B Preferred issued and outstanding, convertible into 2,504.538 shares of
the Company’s common stock.
The
following table sets forth, as of March 1, 2022, the number of shares of Series B Preferred beneficially owned by the following
persons: (i) all persons the Company known to be beneficial owners of at least 5% of the Company’s Series B Preferred, (ii) the
Company’s current directors, (iii) the Company’s current executive officers, and (iv) all current directors and executive
officers as a group.
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (1)
Amount and
Nature
of Beneficial Ownership (2)
Percent of Class
All Current Directors and Executive Officers as a group (3 individuals)
-
* %
Major Shareholder(s):
Jason Adelman (3)
200,000
99 %
*Less
than 1%
(1)
None
of the Company’s directors and executive officers hold any shares of the Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred, and
they have therefore been omitted from this table. The address of the beneficial owners is as follows: (i) Jason Adelman (JTA Resources
LLC. is 40 East 66th St., New York, NY 10065.
(2)
Subject
to community property laws where applicable, the Company believes that each beneficial owner has sole power to vote and dispose of
its shares.
(3)
Represents
200,000 shares of Series B Preferred held by JTA Resources LLC.
Beneficial
Ownership of the Company’s Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
As
of March 1, 2022, there were 385,302 shares of Series C Preferred issued and outstanding, convertible into 4,816,275 shares of
the Company’s common stock.
The
following table sets forth, as of March 1, 2022, the number of shares of Series C Preferred beneficially owned by the following
persons: (i) all persons the Company known to be beneficial owners of at least 5% of the Company’s Series C Preferred, (ii) the
Company’s current directors, (iii) the Company’s current executive officers, and (iv) all current directors and executive
officers as a group.
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (1)
Amount and
Nature
of Beneficial
Ownership (2)
Percent of
Class
Carlton M. Cadwell
385,302
100 %
All Current Directors and Executive Officers as a group (3 individuals) (3)
385,302
100 %
42
(1)
The
address of each of the beneficial owners above is c/o Vivos Inc, 719 Jadwin Avenue, Richland, WA 99336.,
(2)
Subject
to community property laws where applicable, the Company believes that each beneficial owner has sole power to vote and dispose of
its shares, except that Dr. Cadwell under the terms of the Cadwell Trust does not have or share voting or investment power over the
Series C Preferred beneficially owned by the Cadwell Trust.
(3)
Neither
Michael Korenko, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, nor Michael Pollack, the Company’s Interim Chief Financial Officer,
hold any shares of the Company’s Series C Preferred, and they have therefore been omitted from this table.
Changes
in Control
The
Company does not know of any arrangements, including any pledges of the Company’s securities that may result in a change in control
of the Company.
ITEM
13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.
Indebtedness
from Related Parties
On
January 24, 2019, the Company entered into a note payable with a trust related to Mr. Cadwell in the amount of $60,000. The note is for
a one-year period maturing January 24, 2020 and bears interest at an annual rate of 8.0%. This note was converted into shares of common
stock in December 2021.
43
On
March 27, 2019 the Company entered into a note payable with a trust related to Mr. Cadwell in the amount of $48,000. The note is for
a one-year period maturing March 27, 2020 and bears interest at an annual rate of 8.0%. This note was repaid in December 2021.
On
April 29, 2019, the Company entered into a note payable with a trust related to Mr. Cadwell in the amount of $29,000. The note is for
a one-year period maturing April 29, 2020 and bears interest at an annual rate of 8.0%. This note was repaid in December 2021.
On
May 20, 2019 and May 23, 2019, Mr. Korenko advanced $20,000 collectively to the Company. Mr. Korenko is not charging interest on these
amounts advanced and they are short-term advances, due on demand. Of this amount $5,000 was repaid and the balance of $15,000 was converted
into a convertible note payable at an annual interest rate of 8% due January 15, 2020. This note was converted in April 2020.
On
July 5, 2019, the Company entered into a note payable with a trust related to Mr. Cadwell in the amount of $50,000. The note is for a
one-year period maturing July 5, 2020 and bears interest at an annual rate of 8.0%. Of this amount, $23,000 was paid in December 2021,
and the balance was converted into shares of common stock in December 2021.
On
November 25, 2019, the Company entered into a note payable with a trust related to Mr. Cadwell in the amount of $50,000. The note is
for a one-year period maturing November 25, 2020 and bears interest at an annual rate of 8.0%. This note was converted into shares of
common stock in December 2021.
The
Company borrowed $107,000 in the year ended December 31, 2020 from its CEO and repaid these amounts in full.
Independent
Directors
The
Company’s common stock is traded on the OTCQB Marketplace, which does not impose any independence requirements on the Board of
Directors or the board committees of the companies whose stock is traded on that market. The Company has decided to adopt the independence
standards of the Nasdaq listing rules in determining whether the Company’s directors are independent. Generally, under those rules
a director does not qualify as an independent director if the director or a member of the director’s immediate family has had in
the past three years certain relationships or affiliations with the Company, the Company’s auditors, or other companies that do
business with the Company. The Company’s Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Cadwell is qualified as an independent director
under those Nasdaq rules, and accordingly, would have been qualified under those rules to serve on a compensation committee or a nominating
committee, if the Company had established such committees of the Company’s Board of Directors. Dr. Korenko is not an independent
director due to his employment by the Company as an executive officer.
ITEM
14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
Audit
Fees
The
aggregate fees incurred by the Company’s principal accountant for the audit of the Company’s annual financial statements,
review of financial statements included in the quarterly reports and other fees that are normally provided by the accountant in connection
with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $36,000 and $61,500,
respectively, all of which was paid to Fruci & Associates II, PLLC.
Audit
Related Fees
The
aggregate fees billed for professional services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Company’s
financial statements but are not reported “Audit Fees” for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 in the amounts of $2,250
and $7,250, respectively. All services performed by the Company’s Registered Public Accounting Firm, Fruci & Associates
II, PLLC have been pre-approved by the Company’s Board of Directors.
44
Tax
Fees
The
aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning during
the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $3,250 and $2,750, respectively, all of which was paid to Fruci & Associates
II, PLLC.
All
Other Fees
Other
fees billed for products or services provided by the Company’s principal accountant during the years ended December 31, 2021 and
2020 There were no fees incurred to Fruci & Associates II, PLLC related to all other fees.
PART
IV
ITEM
15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
(a)
Documents filed as part of this Report.
1.
Financial
Statements . The Vivos Inc. Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Statements of Operations for the years
ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit for the years ended December 31, 2021
and 2020, and the Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, together with the notes thereto and the
reports of Fruci & Associates II, PLLC as required by Item 8 are included in this 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K as set forth
in Item 8 above.
2.
Financial
Statement Schedules . All financial statement schedules have been omitted since they are either not required or not applicable,
or because the information required is included in the financial statements or the notes thereto.
3.
Exhibits .
The following exhibits are either filed as a part hereof or are incorporated by reference. Exhibit numbers correspond to the numbering
system in Item 601 of Regulation S-K.
Exhibit
Number
Description
3.1
Certificate of Incorporation of Savage Mountain Sports Corporation, dated January 11, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-12G (File No. 000-53497) filed on November 12, 2008).
3.2
By-Laws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-12G (File No. 000-53497) filed on November 12, 2008).
3.3
Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation changing the name of the Company to Advanced Medical Isotope Corporation, dated May 23, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-12G (File No. 000-53497) filed on November 12, 2008).
3.4
Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation increasing authorized capital dated September 26, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-12G (File No. 000-53497) filed on November 12, 2008).
3.5
Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation increasing authorized common stock and authorizing preferred stock, dated May 18, 2011 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 18, 2011).
3.6
Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation authorizing a series of Preferred Stock to be named “Series A Convertible Preferred Stock”, consisting of 2,500,000 shares, which series shall have specific designations, powers, preferences and relative and other special rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions as outlined in the Certificate of Designations, filed June 30, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 7, 2015).
45
3.7
Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation increasing the authorized series of “Series A Convertible Preferred Stock” to 5,000,000 shares, filed March 31, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 7, 2016).
3.8
Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation authorizing a series of Preferred Stock to be named “Series B Convertible Preferred Stock”, consisting of 5,000,000 shares, which series shall have specific designations, powers, preferences and relative and other special rights, qualifications, limitations and restrictions as outlined in the Certificate of Designations, filed October 10, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 17, 2018).
4.1
Form of Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 17, 2018).
10.1
Agreement and Plan of Reorganization, dated as of December 15, 1998, by and among HHH Entertainment, Inc. and Earth Sports Products, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-12G (File No. 000-53497) filed on November 12, 2008).
10.2
Agreement and Plan of Merger of HHH Entertainment, Inc. and Savage Mountain Sports Corporation, dated as of January 6, 2000 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-12G (File No. 000-53497), filed on November 12, 2008).
10.3
Agreement and Plan of Acquisition by and between Neu-Hope Technologies, Inc., UTEK Corporation and Advanced Medical Isotope Corporation, dated September 22, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-12G (File No. 000-53497), filed on November 12, 2008).
10.4
Agreement and Plan of Acquisition by and between Isonics Corporation and Advanced Medical Isotope Corporation dated June 13, 2007 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-12G (File No. 000-53497), filed on November 12, 2008).
10.5
Form of Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 15, 2012).
10.6
Promissory Note dated December 16, 2008 between Advanced Medical Isotope Corporation and Carlton M. Cadwell (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 3, 2012).
10.7
2015 Omnibus Securities and Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed May 25, 2016).
10.8
Washington State University Sub-Award Agreement for the period December 15, 2017 through January 31, 2018.(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K, filed April 2, 2018).
10.9
The Curators of the University of Missouri Sponsored Research Contract for the period November 1, 2017 through October 31, 2018. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Company’s Annual report on Form 10-K, filed April 2, 2018).
10.10
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 17, 2018).
10.11
Employment Agreement by and between Vivos Inc. and Michael Korenko, dated June 4, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 6.18 to the Company’s Offering Statement on Form 1-A filed on July 29, 2019).
23
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
31.1*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Sec. 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (4)
31.2*
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Sec. 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (4)
32.1*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (4)
101.INS*
Inline XBRL
Instance Document
101.SCH*
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
101.CAL*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
101.DEF*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
101.LAB*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
101.PRE*
Inline
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
*
Filed herewith.
46
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
VIVOS
INC.
Date:
March 7, 2022
By:
/s/
Michael K. Korenko
Name:
Michael
K. Korenko
Title:
Chief
Executive Officer
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Date:
March 7, 2022
By:
/s/
Michael K. Korenko
Name:
Michael
K. Korenko
Title:
Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
Date:
March 7, 2022
By:
/s/
Michael Pollack
Name:
Michael
Pollack
Title:
Interim
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
Date:
March 7, 2022
By:
/s/
Carlton M. Cadwell
Name:
Carlton
M. Cadwell
Title:
Secretary
and Chairman of the Board
47
Vivos
Inc.
Index
to Financial Statements
Pages
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Auditor Name: Fruci & Associates II, PLLC (PCAOB ID No. 5525 )
F-1
Financial
Statements:
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-3
Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-4
Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-5
Statements of Cash Flow for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-6
Notes to Financial Statements
F-7
48
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Vivos, Inc.
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Vivos, Inc. (“the Company”) as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the related
statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December
31, 2021, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 and the results of its operations
and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2021, in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America.
Going
Concern
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note
1 to the financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring losses, has utilized significant cash in operations, and its cash position
is not sufficient to support operations. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going
concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any
adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s
financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities
laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company
is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits,
we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error
or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical
Audit Matters
The
critical audit matters communicated below are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated
or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial
statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters
does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit
matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they relate.
F- 1
Recognition
of common stock warrant transactions (Note 6 to the financial statements)
Description
of the Critical Audit Matter
The
Company’s evaluation of common shares issued in exchange for stock warrants involved complexity and judgement in applying the relevant
accounting standards when auditing management’s conclusions on the classification and recognition of warrants on issuance and on
exercise.
How
the Critical Audit Matter Was Addressed in the Audit
Our
principal audit procedures to evaluate management’s calculation of common shares issued for exchange of stock warrants included
the following:
●
We
evaluated the appropriateness and consistency of management’s methods and assumptions used in the identification, recognition,
measurement, and disclosure of considerations of the underlying warrants, including the classification with respect to the terms
and in considering applicable generally accepted accounting standards.
●
We
read the applicable agreements and compared the key terms to management’s analysis of the transaction.
●
We
read, evaluated, and tested the reasonableness of management’s calculation utilized in the determination of common shares issued
in exchange for stock warrants.
●
We
evaluated whether management had appropriately considered new information that could significantly change the measurement or disclosure
of common shares issued in exchange for stock warrants, and evaluated the disclosures related to the financial statement impacts
of the transactions.
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2016.
Spokane,
Washington
March
7, 2022
F- 2
VIVOS
INC
BALANCE
SHEETS
DECEMBER
31, 2021 AND 2020
DECEMBER 31,
DECEMBER 31,
2021
2020
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Cash
$ 1,606,123
$ 903,704
Prepaid expenses
28,175
33,835
Total Current Assets
1,634,298
937,539
TOTAL ASSETS
$ 1,634,298
$ 937,539
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 166,915
$ 361,880
Related party accounts payable
-
32,110
Accrued interest payable
-
100,954
Payroll liabilities payable
-
66,143
Convertible notes payable, net
-
107,418
Related party promissory note
-
237,000
Total Current Liabilities
166,915
905,505
Total Liabilities
166,915
905,505
Commitments and contingencies
-
-
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred stock, par value, $ 0.001 , 20,000,000 shares authorized, Series A
Convertible Preferred, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 2,071,007 and 2,171,007 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
2,071
2,171
Additional paid in capital - Series A Convertible preferred stock
8,842,458
8,857,358
Series B Convertible Preferred, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 200,363 and 436,653
shares issued and outstanding, respectively
200
436
Additional paid in capital - Series B Convertible preferred stock
290,956
385,235
Series C Convertible Preferred, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 385,302 and 385,302
shares issued and outstanding, respectively
385
385
Additional paid in capital - Series C Convertible preferred stock
500,507
500,507
Preferred stock, value
Additional paid in capital
Common stock, par value, $ 0.001 , 950,000,000 shares authorized, 343,530,678 and
292,278,591 issued and outstanding, respectively
343,531
292,279
Additional paid in capital - common stock
68,573,142
64,551,764
Accumulated deficit
( 77,085,867 )
( 74,558,101 )
Total Stockholders’ Equity
1,467,383
32,034
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$ 1,634,298
$ 937,539
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F- 3
VIVOS
INC
STATEMENTS
OF OPERATIONS
FOR
THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
2021
2020
Revenues, net
$ 14,887
$ 7,000
Cost of Goods Sold
( 12,000 )
( 5,608 )
Gross profit
2,887
1,392
OPERATING EXPENSES
Professional fees (including stock-based compensation of $ 1,614,000 and $ 2,176 ,
respectively)
1,838,323
246,118
Payroll expenses
267,477
234,094
Research and development
286,848
84,668
General and administrative expenses
112,037
109,033
Total Operating Expenses
2,504,685
673,913
OPERATING LOSS
( 2,501,798 )
( 672,521 )
NON-OPERATING INCOME (EXPENSE)
Interest expense
( 25,375 )
( 287,471 )
Other income - SBA
-
3,000
Forgiveness of debt
136,445
-
Loss on debt extinguishment
( 137,038 )
-
Total Non-Operating Income (Expenses)
( 25,968 )
( 284,471 )
NET LOSS BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
( 2,527,766 )
( 956,992 )
Provision for income taxes
-
-
NET LOSS
$ ( 2,527,766 )
$ ( 956,992 )
Net loss per share - basic and diluted
$ ( 0.01 )
$ ( 0.00 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic
325,851,906
222,804,039
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F- 4
VIVOS
INC
STATEMENT
OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR
THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
Shares
Amount
Series
A Preferred
Shares
Amount
Series
B Preferred
Shares
Amount
Series
C Preferred
Shares
Amount
Capital -
Common
Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Additional
Additional
Additional
Series
A Preferred
Paid-In
Capital
-
Series
B Preferred
Paid-In
Capital
-
Series
C Preferred
Paid-In
Capital
-
Common
Stock
Additional
Paid-In
Shares
Amount
Series
A Preferred
Shares
Amount
Series
B Preferred
Shares
Amount
Series
C Preferred
Shares
Amount
Capital -
Common
Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Balance - December 31, 2019
2,552,642
$ 2,553
$ 8,870,626
1,113,245
$ 1,113
$ 665,195
821,292
$ 821
$ 674,457
184,845,821
$ 184,846
$ 61,721,809
$ ( 73,601,109 )
$ ( 1,479,689 )
Stock issued for:
Cash
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
60,617,778
60,618
1,576,062
-
1,636,680
Note conversions/settlements
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
25,964,594
25,965
675,079
-
701,044
Accounts
payable
Accounts Payable, shares
Services
Services, shares
Stock option
exercises
Stock option
exercises, shares
Stock option
exercises, shares
2,500,000
RSUs
RSUs, shares
Warrant
exercises
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
8,193,185
8,193
51,807
-
60,000
Redemption of preferred stock
in convertible note agreement
-
-
-
( 100,000 )
( 100 )
( 49,900 )
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 50,000 )
Redemption of preferred stock
for cash
( 381,635 )
( 382 )
( 13,268 )
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 13,650 )
Conversion of preferred stock
into common stock
-
-
-
( 576,592 )
( 577 )
( 230,060 )
( 435,990 )
( 436 )
( 173,950 )
12,657,275
12,657
392,366
-
-
Warrants issued with notes
payable (discount)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
28,482
-
28,482
Warrants purchased for cash
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
26,100
-
26,100
Options and warrants issued
for services
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
80,059
-
80,059
Share adjustment
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(62 )
-
-
-
-
RSUs granted to consultants
that have vested
Net loss for the year
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 956,992 )
( 956,992 )
Balance - December 31, 2020
2,171,007
2,171
8,857,358
436,653
436
385,235
385,302
385
500,507
292,278,591
292,279
64,551,764
( 74,558,101 )
32,034
Balance
2,171,007
2,171
8,857,358
436,653
436
385,235
385,302
385
500,507
292,278,591
292,279
64,551,764
( 74,558,101 )
32,034
Stock issued for:
Cash
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
22,500,000
22,500
1,777,500
-
1,800,000
Note conversions/settlements
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3,576,080
3,576
408,435
-
412,011
Accounts
payable
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,305,298
1,305
120,805
-
122,110
Services
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
77,768
78
3,678
-
3,756
Stock option
exercises
( 100,000 )
( 100 )
( 14,900 )
-
-
-
-
-
-
2,125,000
2,125
12,875
-
-
RSUs
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
12,000,000
12,000
( 12,000 )
-
-
Warrant
exercises
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
6,714,316
6,714
( 6,714 )
-
-
Conversion of preferred shares
to common shares
-
-
-
( 236,290 )
( 236 )
( 94,279 )
-
-
-
2,953,625
2,954
91,561
-
-
Warrants purchased for cash
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
11,238
-
11,238
RSUs granted to consultants
that have vested
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,614,000
-
1,614,000
Net loss for the year
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
( 2,527,766 )
( 2,527,766 )
Balance - December 31, 2021
2,071,007
$ 2,071
$ 8,842,458
200,363
$ 200
$ 290,956
385,302
$ 385
$ 500,507
343,530,678
$ 343,531
$ 68,573,142
$ ( 77,085,867 )
$ 1,467,383
Balance
2,071,007
$ 2,071
$ 8,842,458
200,363
$ 200
$ 290,956
385,302
$ 385
$ 500,507
343,530,678
$ 343,531
$ 68,573,142
$ ( 77,085,867 )
$ 1,467,383
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F- 5
VIVOS
INC
STATEMENTS
OF CASH FLOWS
FOR
THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
2021
2020
CASH FLOW FROM OPERTING ACTIVIITES
Net loss
$ ( 2,527,766 )
$ ( 956,992 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities
Amortization of convertible debt discount
-
53,527
Amortization of BCF discount
-
6,187
Common stock, stock options and warrants for services
3,756
2,176
RSUs issued for services
1,614,000
-
Loss on conversion of debt
137,038
-
Forgiveness of debt
( 136,445 )
-
Warrants issued for interest expense
-
77,883
Exchange premium in conversion of notes
-
98,508
Changes in assets and liabilities
Accounts receivable
Prepaid expenses and other assets
5,660
( 10,343 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
31,480
( 149,937 )
Accounts payable and accrued expenses from related party
-
-
Payroll liabilities
( 66,143 )
( 33,857 )
Accrued interest
( 25,399 )
37,041
Total adjustments
1,563,947
81,185
Net cash used in operating activities
( 963,819 )
( 875,807 )
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITES
Redemption of preferred stock
-
( 63,650 )
Payments of convertible debt
( 45,000 )
-
Payments of related party notes
( 100,000 )
-
Proceeds from sale of common stock and warrants
-
1,722,780
Proceeds from convertible debt
-
150,000
Proceeds from common stock and warrants
1,811,238
-
Payment of notes payable
-
( 50,000 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
1,666,238
1,759,130
NET INCREASE IN CASH
702,419
883,323
CASH - BEGINNING OF YEAR
903,704
20,381
CASH - END OF YEAR
$ 1,606,123
$ 903,704
CASH PAID DURING THE PERIOD FOR:
Interest expense
$ 50,773
$ 13,442
Income taxes
$ -
$ -
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION - NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Conversion of preferred stock into common stock
$ 94,515
$ 405,023
Recognition of debt discount at inception of notes payable
$ -
$ 28,482
Conversion of notes payable and accrued interest into common stock
$ 50,370
$ 701,044
Conversion of notes payable - related parties and accrued interest into common stock
$ 185,346
$ -
Common stock issued in cashless exercise of warrants
$ 6,714
$ -
Common stock issued in settlement of accounts payable
$ 90,000
$ -
Common stock issued in settlement of accounts payable - related parties
$ 32,110
$ -
Stock options exercised for recission of common and preferred stock
$ 60,000
$ -
RSUs vested into common stock
$ 12,000
$ -
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F- 6
Vivos
Inc
Notes
to Financial Statements
For
the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
NOTE
1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Business
Overview
The
Company was incorporated under the laws of Delaware on December 23, 1994 as Savage Mountain Sports Corporation (“ SMSC ”).
On September 6, 2006, the Company changed its name to Advanced Medical Isotope Corporation, and on December 28, 2017, the Company began
operating as Vivos Inc. The Company has authorized capital of 950,000,000 shares of common stock, $ 0.001 par value per share, and 20,000,000
shares of preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value per share.
Our
principal place of business is located at 719 Jadwin Avenue, Richland, WA 99352. Our telephone number is (509) 736-4000. Our corporate
website address is http://www.radiogel.com. Our common stock is currently quoted on the OTC Pink Marketplace under the symbol “RDGL.”
The
Company is a radiation oncology medical device company engaged in the development of its yttrium-90 based brachytherapy device, RadioGel ™ ,
for the treatment of non-resectable tumors. A prominent team of radiochemists, scientists and engineers, collaborating with strategic
partners, including national laboratories, universities and private corporations, lead the Company’s development efforts. The Company’s
overall vision is to globally empower physicians, medical researchers and patients by providing them with new isotope technologies that
offer safe and effective treatments for cancer.
In
January 2018, the Center for Veterinary Medicine Product Classification Group ruled that RadioGel ™ should be classified
as a device for animal therapy of feline sarcomas and canine soft tissue sarcomas. Additionally, after a legal review, the Company believes
that the device classification obtained from the Food and Drug Administration (“ FDA ”) Center for Veterinary Medicine
is not limited to canine and feline sarcomas, but rather may be extended to a much broader population of veterinary cancers, including
all or most solid tumors in animals. We expect the result of such classification and label review will be that no additional regulatory
approvals are necessary for the use of IsoPet ® for the treatment of solid tumors in animals. The FDA does not have premarket
authority over devices with a veterinary classification, and the manufacturers are responsible for assuring that the product is safe,
effective, properly labeled, and otherwise in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations.
Based
on the FDA’s recommendation, RadioGel ™ will be marketed as “IsoPet ® ” for use by veterinarians
to avoid any confusion between animal and human therapy. The Company already has trademark protection for the “IsoPet ® ”
name. IsoPet ® and RadioGel ™ are used synonymously throughout this document. The only distinction between
IsoPet ® and RadioGel ™ is the FDA’s recommendation that we use “IsoPet ® ”
for veterinarian usage, and reserve “RadioGel ™” for human therapy. Based on these developments, the Company
has shifted its primary focus to the development and marketing of Isopet ® for animal therapy, through the Company’s
IsoPet ® Solutions division.
IsoPet
Solutions
The
Company’s IsoPet Solutions division was established in May 2016 to focus on the veterinary oncology market, namely engagement of
university veterinarian hospital to develop the detailed therapy procedures to treat animal tumors and ultimately use of the technology
in private clinics. The Company has worked with three different university veterinarian hospitals on IsoPet ® testing and
therapy. Washington State University treated five cats for feline sarcoma and served to develop the procedures which are incorporated
in our label. They concluded that the product was safe and effective in killing cancer cells. Colorado State University demonstrated
the CT and PET-CT imaging of IsoPet ® . A contract was signed with University of Missouri to treat canine sarcomas and equine
sarcoids starting in November 2017.
The
dogs were treated for canine soft tissue sarcoma. Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (“ RECIST ”) is a set
of published rules that define when tumors in cancer patients improve (respond), stay the same (stabilize), or worsen (progress) during
treatment. The criteria were published by an international collaboration including the European Organisation for Research and Treatment
of Cancer (“EORTC”), National Cancer Institute of the United States, and the National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical
Trials Group.
The
testing at the University of Missouri met its objective to demonstrate the safety of IsoPet ® . Using its advanced CT and
PET equipment it was able to demonstrate that the dose calculations were accurate and that the injections perfused into the cell interstices
and did not stay concentrated in a bolus. This results in a more homogeneous dose distribution. There was insignificant spread of Y-90
outside the points of injection demonstrating the effectiveness of the particles and the gel to localize the radiation with no spreading
to the blood or other organs nor to urine or fecal material. This confirms that IsoPet ® is safe for same day therapy.
The
effectiveness of IsoPet ® for life extension was not the prime objective, but it resulted in valuable insights. Of the
cases one is still cancer-free but the others eventually recurred since there was not a strong focus on treating the margins. The University
of Missouri has agreed to become a regional center to administer IsoPet ® therapy and will incorporate the improvements
suggested by the testing program.
The
Company anticipates that future profits, if any, will be derived from direct sales of RadioGel ™ (under the name IsoPet ® )
and related services, and from licensing to private medical and veterinary clinics in the U.S. and internationally. The Company intends
to report the results from the IsoPet ® Solutions division as a separate operating segment in accordance with GAAP.
F- 7
Commencing
in July 2019, the Company recognized its first commercial sale of IsoPet ® . A veterinarian from Alaska brought his cat
with a re-occurrent spindle cell sarcoma tumor on his face. The cat had previously received external beam therapy, but now the tumor
was growing rapidly. He was given a high dose of 400Gy with heavy therapy at the margins. This sale met the revenue recognition requirements
under ASC 606 as the performance obligation was satisfied. The Company completed sales for an additional four animals that received the
IsoPet ® during 2019.
Our
plan is to incorporate the data assembled from our work with Isopet ® in animal therapy to support the Company’s
efforts in the development of our RadioGel ™ device candidate, including obtaining approval from the FDA to market
and sell RadioGel ™ as a Class II medical device. RadioGel ™ is an injectable particle-gel for brachytherapy
radiation treatment of cancerous tumors in people and animals. RadioGel ™ is comprised of a hydrogel, or a substance
that is liquid at room temperature and then gels when reaching body temperature after injection into a tumor. In the gel are small, less
than two microns, yttrium-90 phosphate particles (“ Y-90 ”). Once injected, these inert particles are locked in place
inside the tumor by the gel, delivering a very high local radiation dose. The radiation is beta, consisting of high-speed electrons.
These electrons only travel a short distance so the device can deliver high radiation to the tumor with minimal dose to the surrounding
tissue. Optimally, patients can go home immediately following treatment without the risk of radiation exposure to family members. Since
Y-90 has a half-life of 2.7 days, the radioactivity drops to 5% of its original value after ten days .
Recently,
the Company modified its Indication for Use from skin cancel to cancerous tissue or solid tumors pathologically associated with locoregional
papillary thyroid carcinoma and recurrent papillary thyroid carcinoma having discernable tumors associated with metastatic lymph nodes
or extranodal disease in patients who are not surgical candidates or who have declined surgery, or patients who require post-surgical
remnant ablation (for example, after prior incomplete radioiodine therapy). Papillary thyroid carcinoma belongs to the general class
of head and neck tumors for which tumors are accessible by intraoperative direct needle injection. The Company’s Medical Advisory
Board felt that demonstrating efficacy in clinical trials was much easier with this new indication.
The
Company’s lead brachytherapy products, including RadioGel ™ , incorporate patented technology developed for Battelle
Memorial Institute (“ Battelle ”) at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, a leading research institute for government
and commercial customers. Battelle has granted the Company an exclusive license to patents covering the manufacturing, processing and
applications of RadioGel ™ (the “ Battelle License ”). This exclusive license is to terminate upon the
expiration of the last patent included in this agreement (March 2022). Other intellectual property protection includes proprietary production
processes and trademark protection in 17 countries.
Intellectual
Property
Our
original license with Battelle National Laboratory is reaching its end of life in 2022. During the past several years, in anticipation
of this we have expanded our proprietary knowledge and our trademark and patent protection.
We
have expanded our trademark protection from RadioGel to now include IsoPet. We obtained the International Certificate of Registration
for ISOPET, which is the first step to file in several countries .
The
Company received the Patent Cooperation Treaty (“PCT”) International Search Report
on our patent application (No.1811.191). Seven of our claims were immediately ruled as having novelty, inventive step and industrial
applicability. This gives us the basis to extend for many years the patent protection for our proprietary Yttrium-90 phosphate particles
utilized in Isopet ® and Radiogel™. Vivos Inc filed its particle patent in several counties and in parallel is pursuing
amendments to increase the number of claims.
In
addition to the USA the new patent team filed in Canada, the European Union, Japan, Australia, Brazil, China, India, South Korea, and
the Russian Eurasian (Russia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan,
and Turkmenistan) .
We
have just filed a new provisional patent to protect our current and planned developments. It includes a summary of our improved hydrogel
formulation and production process, the use of other particles incorporating other isotopes beyond Y-90, and the anti-circumvention techniques
we discovered that would make it more difficult for competitors to engineer around our proprietary hydrogel with other hydrogels from
our defensive effort we call our “knock-off red team exercise”.
F- 8
Following
the provisional patent, we will file for utility patents on our polymer/hydrogel improvements. These include reducing
the polymer production time and increasing the output by a factor of three. We have also
further reduced the level of trace contaminants to be well below the FDA guidelines.
We
currently are developing a micro-injection system for
small tumor therapy. This will provide more precise controls for treating cancerous thyroid lymph nodes. It will also be valuable if
the company pursues other future indications for use that will require precise micro-injections, e.g. ocular melanoma, spinal tumors
and brain cancers.
Going
Concern
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction
of liabilities in the normal course of business. As shown in the accompanying financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring
losses and used significant cash in support of its operating activities and the Company’s cash position is not sufficient to support
the Company’s operations. Research and development of the Company’s brachytherapy product line has been funded with proceeds
from the sale of equity and debt securities as well as a series of grants. The Company requires funding of approximately $ 2.5 million
annually to maintain current operating activities.
The
Company completed its reverse stock split which was approved by FINRA and went effective on June 28, 2019.
The
Company’s stock offering under Regulation A+ was qualified by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on June
3, 2020. A second Regulation A+ was qualified by the SEC on September 15, 2021 to raise capital for 50,000,000 shares at a price of $ 0.10
for a maximum of $ 5,000,000 .
The
Company’s initial Regulation A+ raised approximately $ 4,000,000 from the sale of shares under Regulation A+, and intends to use
the proceeds generated as follows:
For
the animal therapy market:
●
Fund
the effort to communicate the benefits of IsoPet® to the veterinary community and the pet parents.
●
Conduct
additional clinical studies to generate more data for the veterinary community
●
Subsidize
some IsoPet ® therapies, if necessary, to ensure that all viable candidates are treated.
●
Assist
new regional clinics with their license and certification training.
For
the human market:
●
Enhance
the pedigree of the Quality Management System.
●
Complete
the previously defined pre-clinical testing and additional testing on an animal model closely aligned with our revised indication
for use. Report the results to the FDA in a pre-submission meeting.
●
Use
the feedback from that meeting to write the IDE (Investigational Device Exemption), which is required to initiate clinical trials.
Research
and development of the Company’s brachytherapy product line has been funded with proceeds from the sale of equity and debt securities.
The Company may require additional funding of approximately $2.5 million annually to maintain current operating activities. Over the
next 12 to 48 months, the Company believes it will cost approximately $9 million to: (1) fund the FDA approval process to conduct human
clinical trials, (2) conduct Phase I, pilot, clinical trials, (3) activate several regional clinics to administer IsoPet ®
across the county, (4) create an independent production center within the current production site to create a template for future international
manufacturing, and (5) initiate regulatory approval processes outside of the United States. The proceeds to be raised from the recent
qualified Regulation A+ will be used to continue to fund this development.
F- 9
The
continued deployment of the brachytherapy products and a worldwide regulatory approval effort will require additional resources and personnel.
The principal variables in the timing and amount of spending for the brachytherapy products in the next 12 to 24 months will be the FDA’s
classification of the Company’s brachytherapy products as Class II or Class III devices (or otherwise) and any requirements for
additional studies which may possibly include clinical studies. Thereafter, the principal variables in the amount of the Company’s
spending and its financing requirements would be the timing of any approvals and the nature of the Company’s arrangements with
third parties for manufacturing, sales, distribution and licensing of those products and the products’ success in the U.S. and
elsewhere. The Company intends to fund its activities through strategic transactions such as licensing and partnership agreements or
from proceeds to be raised from the recent qualified Regulation A+.
Following
receipt of required regulatory approvals and financing, in the U.S., the Company intends to outsource material aspects of manufacturing,
distribution, sales and marketing. Outside of the U.S., the Company intends to pursue licensing arrangements and/or partnerships to facilitate
its global commercialization strategy.
In
the longer-term, subject to the Company receiving adequate funding, regulatory approval for RadioGel ™ and other brachytherapy
products, and thereafter being able to successfully commercialize its brachytherapy products, the Company intends to consider resuming
research efforts with respect to other products and technologies intended to help improve the diagnosis and treatment of cancer and other
illnesses.
Based
on the Company’s financial history since inception, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm has expressed
substantial doubt as to the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company has limited revenue, nominal cash, and
has accumulated deficits since inception. If the Company cannot obtain sufficient additional capital, the Company will be required to
delay the implementation of its business strategy and may not be able to continue operations.
The
Company has been impacted from the effects of COVID-19. The Company’s headquarters are in Northeast Washington however there focus
of the animal therapy market has been the Northwestern sector of the United States, the initial epicenter of the COVID-19 outbreak in
the United States. The Company has started to in recent weeks to continue their marketing to the animal therapy market and attempt to
increase the exposure to their product and generate revenue accordingly.
As
of December 31, 2021, the Company has $ 1,606,123 cash on hand. There are currently commitments to vendors for products and services purchased.
To continue the development of the Company’s products, the current level of cash may not be enough to cover the fixed and variable
obligations of the Company.
There
is no guarantee that the Company will be able to raise additional funds or to do so at an advantageous price.
The
financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of liabilities that might be necessary
should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent upon its
ability to generate sufficient cash flow to meet its obligations on a timely basis and ultimately to attain profitability. The Company
plans to seek additional funding to maintain its operations through debt and equity financing and to improve operating performance through
a focus on strategic products and increased efficiencies in business processes and improvements to the cost structure. There is no assurance
that the Company will be successful in its efforts to raise additional working capital or achieve profitable operations. The financial
statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at
the date of financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Estimates the Company
considers include criteria for stock-based compensation expense, and valuation allowances on deferred tax assets. Actual results could
differ from those estimates.
F- 10
Financial
Statement Reclassification
Certain
account balances from prior periods have been reclassified in these financial statements so as to conform to current period classifications.
Cash
Equivalents
For
the purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original maturity
of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
The
Company occasionally maintains cash balances in excess of the FDIC insured limit. The Company does not consider this risk to be material.
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
Fair
value of financial instruments requires disclosure of the fair value information, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet, where
it is practicable to estimate that value. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the balances reported for cash, prepaid expenses, accounts
receivable, accounts payable, and accrued expenses, approximate the fair value because of their short maturities.
Fair
value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants at the measurement date. Accounting Standards Codification (“ ASC ”) Topic 820 established a three-tier
fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs
(level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
Level
1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;
Level
2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices
for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
Level
3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions,
such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
The
Company measures certain financial instruments including options and warrants issued during the period at fair value on a recurring basis.
Derivative
Liabilities and Beneficial Conversion Feature
The
Company evaluates its convertible debt, options, warrants or other contracts, if any, to determine if those contracts or embedded components
of those contracts qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for in accordance with ASC Topic 815, Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities (“ ASC 815 ”) as well as related interpretations of this standard and Accounting
Standards Update 2017-11, which was adopted by the Company effective January 1, 2018. In accordance with this standard, derivative instruments
are recognized as either assets or liabilities in the balance sheet and are measured at fair values with gains or losses recognized in
earnings.
Embedded
derivatives that are not clearly and closely related to the host contract are bifurcated and are recognized at fair value with changes
in fair value recognized as either a gain or loss in earnings.
The
result of this accounting treatment is that the fair value of the derivative instrument is marked-to-market each balance sheet date and
with the change in fair value recognized in the statement of operations as other income or expense.
F- 11
Upon
conversion, exercise or cancellation of a derivative instrument, the instrument is marked to fair value at the date of conversion, exercise
or cancellation than that the related fair value is removed from the books. Gains or losses on debt extinguishment are recognized in
the statement of operations upon conversion, exercise or cancellation of a derivative instrument after any shares issued in such a transaction
are recorded at market value.
The
classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed
at the end of each reporting period. Equity instruments that are initially classified as equity that become subject to reclassification
are reclassified to liability at the fair value of the instrument on the reclassification date. Instruments that become a derivative
after inception are recognized as a derivative on the date they become a derivative with the offsetting entry recorded in earnings.
The
Company determines the fair value of derivative instruments and hybrid instruments, considering all of the rights and obligations of
each instrument, based on available market data using a binomial model, adjusted for the effect of dilution, because it embodies all
of the requisite assumptions (including trading volatility, estimated terms, dilution and risk-free rates) necessary to fair value these
instruments. For instruments in default with no remaining time to maturity the Company uses a one-year term for their years to maturity
estimate unless a sooner conversion date can be estimated or is known. Estimating fair values of derivative financial instruments requires
the development of significant and subjective estimates that may, and are likely to, change over the duration of the instrument with
related changes in internal and external market factors. In addition, option-based techniques (such as Black-Scholes model) are highly
volatile and sensitive to changes in the trading market price of our common stock.
The
Company accounts for the beneficial conversion feature on its convertible instruments in accordance with ASC 470-20. The Beneficial Conversion
Feature (“BCF”) is normally characterized as the convertible portion or feature that provides a rate of conversion that is
below market value or in the money when issued. The Company records a BCF when these criteria exist, when issued. BCFs that are contingent
upon the occurrence of a future event are recorded when the contingency is resolved.
To
determine the effective conversion price, the Company first allocates the proceeds received to the convertible instrument, and then use
those allocated proceeds to determine the effective conversion price. The intrinsic value of the conversion option should be measured
using the effective conversion price for the convertible instrument on the proceeds allocated to that instrument.
The
accounting for a BCF requires that the BCF be recognized by allocating the intrinsic value of the conversion option to additional paid
in capital, resulting in a discount to the convertible instrument. This discount should be accreted from the date on which the BCF is
first recognized through the earliest conversion date for instruments that do not have a stated redemption date.
Fixed
Assets
Fixed
assets are carried at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Production equipment with a cost of $ 2,500 or greater and other fixed
assets with a cost of $ 1,500 or greater are capitalized. Major betterments that extend the useful lives of assets are also capitalized.
Normal maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred. When assets are sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and accumulated
depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in operations.
Depreciation
is computed using the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives:
SCHEDULE OF DEPRECIATION ESTIMATED USEFUL LIFE
Production
equipment:
3
to 7 years
Office
equipment:
2
to 5 years
Furniture
and fixtures:
2
to 5 years
Leasehold
improvements and capital lease assets are amortized over the shorter of the life of the lease or the estimated life of the asset.
F- 12
Management
of the Company reviews the net carrying value of all of its equipment on an asset by asset basis whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate that its carrying amount may not be recoverable. These reviews consider the net realizable value of each asset, as measured
in accordance with the preceding paragraph, to determine whether impairment in value has occurred, and the need for any asset impairment
write-down.
License
Fees
License
fees are stated at cost, less accumulated amortization. Amortization of license fees is computed using the straight-line method over
the estimated economic useful life of the assets.
Effective
March 2012, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement with Battelle Memorial Institute regarding the use of its patented
RadioGel ™ technology. This license agreement originally called for a $ 17,500 nonrefundable license fee and a royalty
based on a percent of gross sales for licensed products sold; the license agreement also contains a minimum royalty amount to be paid
each year starting with 2013. The license agreement was most recently amended on December 20, 2018, and pursuant to the amendment the
maintenance fee schedule was updated for minimum royalties, as well as the increase in royalties from one percent (1%) to two percent
(2%), then on October 8, 2019 to reduce the fee back to one percent (1%) .
Future
minimum royalties for the years ending December 31 are noted below:
SCHEDULE OF FUTURE MINIMUM ROYALTIES
Minimum
Royalties
per
Calendar
Year
Calendar
Year
2022
$
4,000
Total
$
14,000
The
Company periodically reviews the carrying values of capitalized license fees and any impairments are recognized when the expected future
operating cash flows to be derived from such assets are less than their carrying value.
Patents
and Intellectual Property
While
patents are being developed or pending, they are not being amortized. Management has determined that the economic life of the patents
to be ten years and amortization, over such 10 -year period and on a straight-line basis will begin once the patents have been issued
and the Company begins utilization of the patents through production and sales, resulting in revenues.
The
Company evaluates the recoverability of intangible assets, including patents and intellectual property on a continual basis. Several
factors are used to evaluate intangibles, including, but not limited to, management’s plans for future operations, recent operating
results and projected and expected undiscounted future cash flows.
There
have been no such capitalized costs in the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. However, a patent was filed on July
1, 2019 (No. 1811.191) filed by Michael Korenko and David Swanberg and assigned to the Company based on the Company’s proprietary
particle manufacturing process. The timing of this filing was important given the Company’s plans to make IsoPet ®
commercially available, which it did on or about July 9, 2019. This additional patent protection will strengthen the Company’s
competitive position. It is the Company’s intention to further extend this patent protection to several key countries within one
year, as permitted under international patent laws and treaties.
F- 13
Revenue
Recognition
In
May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“F ASB ”) issued Accounting Standard Update (“ ASU ”)
No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). This standard provides a single set of guidelines for revenue recognition
to be used across all industries and requires additional disclosures. The updated guidance introduces a five-step model to achieve its
core principal of the entity recognizing revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at an amount that reflects
the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company adopted the updated
guidance effective January 1, 2018 using the full retrospective method.
Under
ASC 606, in order to recognize revenue, the Company is required to identify an approved contract with commitments to preform respective
obligations, identify rights of each party in the transaction regarding goods to be transferred, identify the payment terms for the goods
transferred, verify that the contract has commercial substance and verify that collection of substantially all consideration is probable.
The adoption of ASC 606 did not have an impact on the Company’s operations or cash flows.
The
Company recognized revenue as they (i) identified the contracts with each customer; (ii) identified the performance obligation in each
contract; (iii) determined the transaction price in each contract; (iv) were able to allocate the transaction price to the performance
obligations in the contract; and (v) recognized revenue upon the satisfaction of the performance obligation. Upon the sales of the product
to complete the procedures on the animals, the Company recognized revenue as that was considered the performance obligation.
All
revenue recognized in the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 relate to consulting income with respect to the IsoPet ® therapies.
Loss
Per Share
The
Company accounts for its loss per common share by replacing primary and fully diluted earnings per share with basic and diluted earnings
per share. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing loss available to common stockholders (the numerator) by the weighted-average
number of common shares outstanding (the denominator) for the period, and does not include the impact of any potentially dilutive common
stock equivalents since the impact would be anti-dilutive. The computation of diluted earnings per share is similar to basic earnings
per share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding
if potentially dilutive common shares had been issued. For the given periods of loss, of the periods ended in the years ended December
31, 2021 and 2020, the basic earnings per share equals the diluted earnings per share.
The
following represent common stock equivalents that could be dilutive in the future as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, which include the
following:
SCHEDULE OF DILUTIVE EARNINGS PER SHARE
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
Convertible debt
-
2,492
Preferred stock
9,909,570
12,863,195
Restricted stock units
25,262,500
262,500
Common stock options
2,252,809
2,252,809
Common stock warrants
31,862,500
35,362,500
Total potential dilutive securities
69,287,379
50,743,496
Research
and Development Costs
Research
and developments costs, including salaries, research materials, administrative expenses and contractor fees, are charged to operations
as incurred. The cost of equipment used in research and development activities which has alternative uses is capitalized as part of fixed
assets and not treated as an expense in the period acquired. Depreciation of capitalized equipment used to perform research and development
is classified as research and development expense in the year computed.
The
Company incurred $ 286,848 and $ 84,668 research and development costs for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, all
of which were recorded in the Company’s operating expenses noted on the statements of operations for the periods then ended.
F- 14
Advertising
and Marketing Costs
Advertising
and marketing costs are expensed as incurred except for the cost of tradeshows which are deferred until the tradeshow occurs. During
the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company incurred no advertising and marketing costs.
Contingencies
In
the ordinary course of business, the Company is involved in legal proceedings involving contractual and employment relationships, product
liability claims, patent rights, and a variety of other matters. The Company records contingent liabilities resulting from asserted and
unasserted claims against it, when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss is reasonably estimable.
The Company discloses contingent liabilities when there is a reasonable possibility that the ultimate loss will exceed the recorded liability.
Estimated probable losses require analysis of multiple factors, in some cases including judgments about the potential actions of third-party
claimants and courts. Therefore, actual losses in any future period are inherently uncertain. The Company has entered into various agreements
that require them to pay certain fees to consultants and/or employees that have been fully accrued for as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Income
Taxes
To
address accounting for uncertainty in tax positions, the Company clarifies the accounting for income taxes by prescribing a minimum recognition
threshold that a tax position is required to meet before being recognized in the financial statements. The Company also provides guidance
on de-recognition, measurement, classification, interest, and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.
The
Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction. The Company did no t have any tax expense for the years ended December
31, 2021 and 2020. The Company did no t have any deferred tax liability or asset on its balance sheet on December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Interest
costs and penalties related to income taxes, if any, will be classified as interest expense and general and administrative costs, respectively,
in the Company’s financial statements. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not recognize
any interest or penalty expense related to income taxes. The
Company believes that it is not reasonably possible for the amounts of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase or decrease
within the next twelve months.
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company recognizes compensation costs under FASB ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation and ASU 2018-07. Companies are
required to measure the compensation costs of share-based compensation arrangements based on the grant-date fair value and recognize
the costs in the financial statements over the period during which employees are required to provide services. Share based compensation
arrangements include stock options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards, share appreciation rights and employee share purchase
plans. As such, compensation cost is measured on the date of grant at their fair value. Such compensation amounts, if any, are amortized
over the respective vesting periods of the option grant.
F- 15
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
August, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2020-06,
Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic
815-40), Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contract’s in an Entity’s Own Equity. The ASU simplifies accounting for
convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. Consequently, more convertible debt instruments
will be reported as a single liability instrument with no separate accounting for embedded conversion features. The ASU removes certain
settlement conditions that are required for equity contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, which will permit more equity
contracts to qualify for it. The ASU simplifies the diluted net income per share calculation in certain areas. The ASU is effective for
annual and interim periods beginning after December 31, 2021, and early adoption is permitted for fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2020, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that this new guidance will have
on its financial statements.
The
Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its financial condition,
results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.
NOTE
2: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Related
Party Convertible Notes Payable
The
Company from time to time receives non-interest bearing advancers from its Chief Executive Officer that are due on demand. During the
year ended December 31, 2019, the Company received $ 20,000 in advances and repaid $ 5,000 of these and had $ 15,000 outstanding at September
24, 2019. On September 24, 2019, these advances were converted into a convertible note at 8 % interest which matures January 15, 2020 .
Interest on this note for the period ended December 31, 2019 amounted to $ 321 , and this amount is accrued at December 31, 2019. The Chief
Executive Officer received 150,000 warrants when the advances were converted into this convertible note payable. The Company recognized
a discount on the convertible note of $ 3,721 as a result of the warrants which are being amortized over the life of the note through
January 15, 2020 . The Company was in default of this note. As a result of the default, the interest rate charged was changed to 12.5 %
through conversion of this note in April 2020.
Interest
expense for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 on the related party convertible notes payable amounted to $ 0 and $ 298 , respectively.
F- 16
Related
Party Notes Payable
As
of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had the following related party notes outstanding:
SCHEDULE OF RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
January 2019 $ 60,000 Note, 8 % interest, due January 2020
$ -
$ 60,000
March 2019 $ 48,000 Note, 8 % interest, due March 2020
-
48,000
April 2019 $ 29,000 Note, 8 % interest, due April 2020
-
29,000
July 2019 $ 50,000 Note 8 % interest, due July 2020
-
50,000
November 2019 $ 50,000 Note 8 % interest, due November 2020
-
50,000
Total Related Party Notes Payable, Net
$ -
$ 237,000
On
January 24, 2019 the Company entered into a note payable with a trust related to one of the Company’s directors in the amount of
$ 60,000 . The note is for a one -year period which was to mature January 24, 2020 and bears interest at an annual rate of 8.00 %.
On
March 27, 2019 the Company entered into a note payable with a trust related to one of our directors in the amount of $ 48,000 . The note
is for a one-year period maturing March 27, 2020 and bears interest at an annual rate of 8 %. On April 29, 2019 the Company entered into
a note payable with a trust related to one of our directors in the amount of $ 29,000 . On July 5, 2019 the Company entered into a note
payable with a trust related to one of our directors in the amount of $ 50,000 . The note is for a one-year period maturing July 5, 2020
and bears interest at an annual rate of 8 %. On November 25, 2019 the Company entered into a note payable with a trust related to one
of our directors in the amount of $ 50,000 . The note is for a one-year period maturing November 25, 2020 and bears interest at an annual
rate of 8 %. Interest expense for these notes for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 was $ 18,079 and $ 18,960 , respectively. In
December 2021, the Company repaid $ 100,000 of these notes and converted the remaining balance of $ 137,000 plus accrued interest of $ 48,346
into 2,316,830 shares of common stock valued at $ 185,346 . No balances remain as of December 31, 2021.
The
Company borrowed $ 15,000 in March 2020 from its CEO and repaid this amount in April 2020.
Related
Party Payables
The
Company periodically receives advances for operating funds from related parties or has related parties make payments on the Company’s
behalf. As a result of these activities the Company had related party payables of $ 0 and $ 32,110 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
In December 2021, the Company converted the $ 32,110 into 401,373 shares of common stock.
Preferred
and Common Shares Issued to Officers and Directors
The
Company’s Chairman converted the Series B Convertible Preferred Shares into Series C Convertible Preferred Shares and as of April
2020, the 385,302 shares that are issued in the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock are all to the Chairman.
In
April 2020, effective March 31, 2020, the Company converted the $ 15,000 convertible note payable along with $ 619 in accrued interest
and an exchange premium of $ 3,124 into 694,178 shares of common stock. This was part of the Regulation A+. These shares were issued on
June 10, 2020 following the qualification of the Regulation A+.
The
Company’s Chief Executive Officer exercised 2,500,000 stock options for $ 60,000 in December 2020. In addition, in June 2021, the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer exercised 2,500,000 stock options for a value of $ 60,000 that was paid through the cancelation
of 375,000 common shares and 100,000 Series A Convertible Preferred shares. The Chief Executive Officer in May 2021 rescinded 8,120,152
stock options and in June 2021 rescinded 16,000,000 stock options. In September 2021, the Chief Executive Officer exercised 150,000 warrants
in a cashless exercise into 91,304 shares of common stock.
F- 17
NOTE
3: CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE
As
of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had the following convertible notes outstanding. All prior notes that have been converted
into common stock or repaid prior to December 31, 2020 have been excluded from the chart:
SCHEDULE OF CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE
2021
2020
July and August 2012 $ 1,060,000 Notes convertible into common stock at $ 4.60 per share, 12 % interest, due December 2013 and January 2014
$ -
$ 45,000
November 2020 $ 50,000 Note convertible into common shares at $ 0.04 , 6 % interest, due May 30, 2021
-
50,000
Penalties on notes in default
-
12,418
Principal
$ -
$ 107,418
The
Company entered into a $ 50,000 convertible promissory note on November 30, 2020, that matures May 30, 2021 . The convertible promissory
notes bear interest at a rate of 6 %, The convertible promissory note is convertible into shares of common stock at a price of $ 0.04 per
share. Upon the closing of an equity financing pursuant to an effective registration statement with gross proceeds to the Company totaling
at least $ 350,000 exclusive of any exchanges (“Qualified Financing”), the outstanding principal amount of this convertible
promissory notes together with all accrued and unpaid interest shall be exchanged into such securities as are issued in the Qualified
Financing at a rate of 1.20 . Upon an exchange, the Payee shall be granted all rights afforded to an investor in the Qualified Financing.
The Company along with the noteholder agreed to exchange 1,867,500 warrants into 933,750 common shares. These shares were issued in December
2020. The convertible note was converted into shares of common stock in January 2021.
All
of the remaining convertible notes were repaid in November 2021 along with the accrued interest.
Interest
expense for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 on the convertible notes payable amounted to $ 7,296 and $ 21,394 , respectively.
As
of December 31, 2021, there remains no outstanding balances in the convertible notes payable.
NOTE
4: PROMISSORY NOTES PAYABLE
The
Company issued two separate promissory notes on February 20, 2019 at $ 50,000 each (total of $ 100,000 ) that were to mature on August 20,
2019 and accrued interest at 8.00 % per annum. In connection with the promissory notes, the Company issued warrants to purchase 1,250,000
shares of common stock. The Company recorded the relative fair value of the warrants as a debt discount of $ 28,721 and amortized the
discount over the life of the note (6 months).
On
August 20, 2019, the two noteholders agreed to extend these notes another six-months to February 20, 2020, then amended again for six-months
and the notes were to mature August 20, 2020 . In consideration for the extension, the note holders received 750,000 warrants ( 375,000
each) and the interest rate on the notes increased from 8 % to 15 % per annum.
The
interest expense on these notes for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $ 0 and $ 8,032 .
The
Company repaid $ 50,000 of these notes plus $ 13,442 in accrued interest in July 2020 and settled the remaining $ 50,000 into 1,851,852
shares of common stock effective July 14, 2020.
F- 18
NOTE
5: STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Common
Stock
The
Company has 950,000,000 shares of common stock authorized, with a par value of $ 0.001 , and as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020,
the Company has 343,530,678 and 292,278,591 shares issued and outstanding, respectively.
On
March 28, 2019, the Company’s board of directors approved a reverse 1-for-8 stock split , and a decrease in the authorized shares
from 2,000,000,000 to 950,000,000 . The reverse stock split went effective by FINRA on June 28, 2019.
Preferred
Stock
As
of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has 20,000,000 shares of Preferred stock authorized with a par value of $ 0.001 . The Company’s
Board of Directors is authorized to provide for the issuance of shares of preferred stock in one or more series, fix or alter the designations,
preferences, rights, qualifications, limitations or restrictions of the shares of each series, including the dividend rights, dividend
rates, conversion rights, voting rights, term of redemption including sinking fund provisions, redemption price or prices, liquidation
preferences and the number of shares constituting any series or designations of such series without further vote or action by the shareholders.
The issuance of preferred stock may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change in control of management without further
action by the shareholders and may adversely affect the voting and other rights of the holders of common stock. The issuance of preferred
stock with voting and conversion rights may adversely affect the voting power of the holders of common stock, including the loss of voting
control to others.
On
October 8, 2018 the Company created out of the shares of Preferred Stock, par value $ 0.001 per share, of the Company, as authorized in
Article IV of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, a series of Preferred Stock of the Company, to be named “Series
B Convertible Preferred Stock,” consisting of Five Million ( 5,000,000 ) shares.
On
March 27, 2019 the Company created out of the shares of Preferred Stock, par value $ 0.001 per share, of the Company, as authorized in
Article IV of the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation, a series of Preferred Stock of the Company, to be named “Series
C Convertible Preferred Stock,” consisting of Five Million ( 5,000,000 ) shares.
Series
A Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series A Convertible Preferred”)
In
June 2015, the Series A Certificate of Designation was filed with the Delaware Secretary of State to designate 2.5 million shares of
our preferred stock as Series A Convertible Preferred. Effective March 31, 2016, the Company amended the Certificate of Designations,
Preferences and Rights of Series A Convertible Preferred of the Registrant, increasing the maximum number of shares of Series A Convertible
Preferred from 2,500,000 shares to 5,000,000 shares. The following summarizes the current rights and preferences of the Series A Convertible
Preferred:
Liquidation
Preference . The Series A Convertible Preferred has a liquidation preference of $ 5.00 per share.
Dividends .
Shares of Series A Convertible Preferred do not have any separate dividend rights.
Conversion .
Subject to certain limitations set forth in the Series A Certificate of Designation, each share of Series A Convertible Preferred is
convertible, at the option of the holder, into that number of shares of common stock (the “ Series A Conversion Shares ”)
equal to the liquidation preference thereof, divided by Conversion Price (as such term is defined in the Series A Certificate of Designation),
currently $ 4.00 .
In
the event the Company completes an equity or equity-based public offering, registered with the SEC, resulting in gross proceeds to the
Company totaling at least $ 5.0 million, all issued and outstanding shares of Series A Convertible Preferred at that time will automatically
convert into Series A Conversion Shares.
Redemption .
Subject to certain conditions set forth in the Series A Certificate of Designation, in the event of a Change of Control (defined in the
Series A Certificate of Designation as the time at which as a third party not affiliated with the Company or any holders of the Series
A Convertible Preferred shall have acquired, in one or a series of related transactions, equity securities of the Company representing
more than fifty percent 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Company), the Company, at its option, will have the right to
redeem all or a portion of the outstanding Series A Convertible Preferred in cash at a price per share of Series A Convertible Preferred
equal to 100 % of the Liquidation Preference .
F- 19
Voting
Rights . Holders of Series A Convertible Preferred are entitled to vote on all matters, together with the holders of common stock,
and have the equivalent of five (5) votes for every Series A Conversion Share issuable upon conversion of such holder’s outstanding
shares of Series A Convertible Preferred. However, the Series A Conversion Shares, when issued, will have all the same voting rights
as other issued and outstanding common stock of the Company, and none of the rights of the Series A Convertible Preferred.
Liquidation .
Upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary (a “ Liquidation ”),
the holders of Series A Convertible Preferred shall be entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Company
an amount equal to the liquidation preference of the Series A Convertible Preferred before any distribution or payment shall be made
to the holders of any junior securities, and if the assets of the Company is insufficient to pay in full such amounts, then the entire
assets to be distributed to the holders of the Series A Convertible Preferred shall be ratably distributed among the holders in accordance
with the respective amounts that would be payable on such shares if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full.
Certain
Price and Share Adjustments .
a)
Stock Dividends and Stock Splits . If the Company (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions
payable in shares of common stock on shares of common stock or any other common stock equivalents; (ii) subdivides outstanding shares
of common stock into a larger number of shares; (iii) combines (including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of common
stock into a smaller number of shares; or (iv) issues, in the event of a reclassification of shares of the common stock, any shares of
capital stock of the Company, then the conversion price shall be adjusted accordingly.
b)
Merger or Reorganization . If the Company is involved in any reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation
or merger in which the Common Stock is converted into or exchanged for securities, cash or other property than each share of Series A
Preferred shall be convertible into the kind and amount of securities, cash or other property that a holder of the number of shares of
common stock issuable upon conversion of one share of Series A Convertible Preferred prior to any such merger or reorganization would
have been entitled to receive pursuant to such transaction.
In
June 2021, 100,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred were canceled as partial payment for the exercise of stock options by the
Chief Executive Officer.
Series
B Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series B Convertible Preferred”)
In
October 2018, the Series B Certificate of Designation was filed with the Delaware Secretary of State to designate 5.0 million shares
of our preferred stock as Series B Convertible Preferred. The following summarizes the current rights and preferences of the Series B
Convertible Preferred:
Liquidation
Preference . The Series B Convertible Preferred has a liquidation preference of $ 1.00 per share.
Dividends .
Shares of Series B Convertible Preferred do not have any separate dividend rights.
Conversion .
Subject to certain limitations set forth in the Series B Certificate of Designation, each share of Series B Convertible Preferred is
convertible, at the option of the holder, into that number of shares of common stock (the “ Series B Conversion Shares ”)
equal to the liquidation preference thereof, divided by Conversion Price (as such term is defined in the Series B Certificate of Designation),
currently $ 0.08 .
Redemption .
Subject to certain conditions set forth in the Series B Certificate of Designation, in the event of a Change of Control (defined in the
Series B Certificate of Designation as the time at which as a third party not affiliated with the Company or any holders of the Series
B Convertible Preferred shall have acquired, in one or a series of related transactions, equity securities of the Company representing
more than fifty percent 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Company), the Company, at its option, will have the right to
redeem all or a portion of the outstanding Series B Convertible Preferred in cash at a price per share of Series B Convertible Preferred
equal to 100 % of the Liquidation Preference .
F- 20
Voting
Rights . Holders of Series B Convertible Preferred are entitled to vote on all matters, together with the holders of common stock,
and have the equivalent of two (2) votes for every Series B Conversion Share issuable upon conversion of such holder’s outstanding
shares of Series B Convertible Preferred. However, the Series B Conversion Shares, when issued, will have all the same voting rights
as other issued and outstanding common stock of the Company, and none of the rights of the Series A Convertible Preferred.
Liquidation .
Upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary (a “ Liquidation ”),
the holders of Series B Convertible Preferred shall be entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Company
an amount equal to the liquidation preference of the Series B Convertible Preferred before any distribution or payment shall be made
to the holders of any junior securities, and if the assets of the Company is insufficient to pay in full such amounts, then the entire
assets to be distributed to the holders of the Series B Convertible Preferred shall be ratably distributed among the holders in accordance
with the respective amounts that would be payable on such shares if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full.
Certain
Price and Share Adjustments .
a)
Stock Dividends and Stock Splits . If the Company (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions
payable in shares of common stock on shares of common stock or any other common stock equivalents; (ii) subdivides outstanding shares
of common stock into a larger number of shares; (iii) combines (including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of common
stock into a smaller number of shares; or (iv) issues, in the event of a reclassification of shares of the common stock, any shares of
capital stock of the Company, then the conversion price shall be adjusted accordingly.
b)
Merger or Reorganization . If the Company is involved in any reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation
or merger in which the Common Stock is converted into or exchanged for securities, cash or other property than each share of Series B
Convertible Preferred shall be convertible into the kind and amount of securities, cash or other property that a holder of the number
of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of one share of Series B Convertible Preferred prior to any such merger or reorganization
would have been entitled to receive pursuant to such transaction.
In
December 2021, 236,290 Series B Convertible Preferred shares were converted into 2,953,625 shares of common stock.
Series
C Convertible Preferred Stock (“Series C Convertible Preferred”)
In
March 2019, the Series C Certificate of Designation was filed with the Delaware Secretary of State to designate 5.0 million shares of
our preferred stock as Series C Convertible Preferred. The following summarizes the current rights and preferences of the Series C Convertible
Preferred:
Liquidation
Preference . The Series C Convertible Preferred has a liquidation preference of $ 1.00 per share.
Dividends .
Shares of Series C Convertible Preferred do not have any separate dividend rights.
Conversion .
Subject to certain limitations set forth in the Series C Certificate of Designation, each share of Series C Convertible Preferred is
convertible, at the option of the holder, into that number of shares of common stock (the “ Series C Conversion Shares ”)
equal to the liquidation preference thereof, divided by Conversion Price (as such term is defined in the Series C Certificate of Designation),
currently $ 0.08 .
The
Series C Convertible Preferred will only be convertible at any time after the date that the Company shall have amended its Certificate
of Incorporation to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance thereunder or effect a reverse stock split
of the outstanding shares of common stock by a sufficient amount to permit the conversion of all Series C Convertible Preferred into
shares of common stock (“ Authorized Share Approval ”) (such date, the “ Initial Convertibility Date ”),
each share of Series C Convertible Preferred shall be convertible into validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common
Stock on the terms and conditions set forth in the Series C Certificate of Designation under the definition “ Conversion Rights ”.
F- 21
Redemption .
Subject to certain conditions set forth in the Series C Certificate of Designation, in the event of a Change of Control (defined in the
Series C Certificate of Designation as the time at which as a third party not affiliated with the Company or any holders of the Series
C Convertible Preferred shall have acquired, in one or a series of related transactions, equity securities of the Company representing
more than fifty percent 50% of the outstanding voting securities of the Company), the Company, at its option, will have the right to
redeem all or a portion of the outstanding Series C Convertible Preferred in cash at a price per share of Series C Convertible Preferred
equal to 100 % of the Liquidation Preference .
Voting
Rights . Holders of Series C Convertible Preferred are entitled to vote on all matters, together with the holders of common stock,
and have the equivalent of thirty-two (32) votes for every Series C Conversion Share issuable upon conversion of such holder’s
outstanding shares of Series C Convertible Preferred. However, the Series C Conversion Shares, when issued, will have all the same voting
rights as other issued and outstanding common stock of the Company, and none of the rights of the Series C Convertible Preferred.
Liquidation .
Upon any liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary (a “ Liquidation ”),
the holders of Series C Convertible Preferred shall be entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Company
an amount equal to the liquidation preference of the Series C Convertible Preferred before any distribution or payment shall be made
to the holders of any junior securities, and if the assets of the Company is insufficient to pay in full such amounts, then the entire
assets to be distributed to the holders of the Series C Convertible Preferred shall be ratably distributed among the holders in accordance
with the respective amounts that would be payable on such shares if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full.
Certain
Price and Share Adjustments .
a)
Stock Dividends and Stock Splits . If the Company (i) pays a stock dividend or otherwise makes a distribution or distributions
payable in shares of common stock on shares of common stock or any other common stock equivalents; (ii) subdivides outstanding shares
of common stock into a larger number of shares; (iii) combines (including by way of a reverse stock split) outstanding shares of common
stock into a smaller number of shares; or (iv) issues, in the event of a reclassification of shares of the common stock, any shares of
capital stock of the Company, then the conversion price shall be adjusted accordingly.
b)
Merger or Reorganization . If the Company is involved in any reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, consolidation
or merger in which the Common Stock is converted into or exchanged for securities, cash or other property than each share of Series C
Convertible Preferred shall be convertible into the kind and amount of securities, cash or other property that a holder of the number
of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of one share of Series C Convertible Preferred prior to any such merger or reorganization
would have been entitled to receive pursuant to such transaction.
Common
and Preferred Stock Issuances - 2021
In
January 2021, the Company issued 384,445 shares of common stock in a settlement of accounts payable valued at $ 50,000 . In May 2021, the
Company issued 519,480 shares of common stock in a settlement of accounts payable valued at $ 40,000 .
In
January 2021, the Company issued 1,259,250 shares of common stock in conversion of a note payable and accrued interest totaling $ 50,370 .
The conversion resulted in a loss on conversion of $ 176,295 that is reflected in the Condensed Statement of Operations for the nine months
ended September 30, 2021.
In
March 2021, the Company issued 22,500,000 shares of common stock along with 11,237,500 warrants under the Regulation A+ for cash proceeds
of $ 1,800,000 for the common stock and the warrants were purchased for $ 11,238 .
Between
January 8, 2021 and January 29, 2021, the Company issued 3,870,428 shares of common stock in the cashless exercise of 5,430,000 warrants.
F- 22
On
June 28, 2021, the Company issued 2,500,000 shares of common stock for the exercise of 2,500,000 stock options to the Chief Executive
Officer. In this transaction, the Company canceled 375,000 shares of common stock as partial payment for the exercise of the stock options.
In
June 2021, the Company issued 12,000,000 shares of common stock for vested RSUs with a fair value of $ 1,080,000 .
From
July 9 through September 24, 2021, the Company issued 838,195 shares of common stock in the cashless exercise of 1,800,000 warrants.
In
October 2021, the Company issued 2,005,693 shares of common stock in the cashless exercise of 3,500,000 warrants.
In
November 2021, the Company issued 77,768 shares of common stock for services valued at $ 3,756 .
In
December 2021, the Company issued 401,373 shares of common stock in conversion of accounts payable to a related party in the amount of
$ 32,110 ; issued 2,316,830 shares of common stock in conversion of related party note payables and accrued interest valued at $ 185,346 ;
and issued 2,953,625 shares of common stock in conversion of 236,290 Series B Convertible Preferred stock.
Common
and Preferred Stock Issuances - 2020
The
Company in January 2020 paid $ 50,000 to redeem 100,000 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. The redemption price was agreed
to by the investor.
In
January 2020, the Company converted 435,990 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred stock into 5,449,875 shares of common stock.
In
March 2020, the Company entered into agreements to issue 4,640,000 shares of common stock conditioned upon the qualification of the offer
and sale of such shares under Regulation A+ for $ 125,280 . Additionally, the Company agreed to issue 2,320,000 warrants with a term of
two years and an exercise price of $ .045 for a purchase price of $ 1,243 . These shares were issued on June 10, 2020 following the qualification
of the Regulation A+ and are reflected as shares to be issued as of March 31, 2020.
In
March 2020, certain holders of convertible promissory notes entered into agreements to exchange certain notes totaling $ 526,113 , including
$ 425,000 in principal amount, $ 23,430 in accrued interest and an exchange premium as provided for in the note agreements of $ 77,683 into
19,485,668 shares of common stock effective upon the qualification of the offer and sale of such shares under Regulation A+. In connection
with the holder’s agreement to enter into the exchange, the Company intends to issue 2,200,000 warrants with a two-year term and
an exercise price of $ 0.045 per share and amend 4,400,000 previously issued warrants to provide for a $ .045 exercise price and an expiration
date of March 31, 2022 . These shares were issued on June 10, 2020 following the qualification of the Regulation A+ and are reflected
as shares to be issued as of March 31, 2020.
NOTE
6: COMMON STOCK OPTIONS, WARRANTS AND RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
Common
Stock Options
The
Company recognizes in the financial statements compensation related to all stock-based awards, including stock options and warrants,
based on their estimated grant-date fair value. The Company has estimated expected forfeitures and is recognizing compensation expense
only for those awards expected to vest. All compensation is recognized by the time the award vests.
F- 23
The
following schedule summarizes the changes in the Company’s stock options:
SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN STOCK OPTION
Weighted
Weighted
Options Outstanding
Average
Average
Number
Exercise
Remaining
Aggregate
Exercise
Of
Price
Contractual
Intrinsic
Price
Shares
Per Share
Life
Value
Per Share
Balance at December 31, 2019
34,524,580
$ 0.024 - 120.00
6.49 years
$ 277,973
$ 0.08
Options granted
-
$ -
-
$ -
Options exercised
( 2,500,000 )
$ -
-
$ -
Options expired
( 3,139,119 )
$ -
-
$ -
Balance at December 31, 2020
28,885,461
$
0.024 - 120.00
5.57 years
$ 1,661,429
$ 0.05
Options granted
-
$ -
-
$ -
Options exercised
( 2,500,000 )
$ -
-
$ -
Options expired/canceled
( 24,132,652 )
$ -
-
$ -
Balance at December 31, 2021
2,252,809
$ 0.024 - 0.04
7.70 years
$ 83,992
$ 0.04
Exercisable at December 31, 2021
2,252,809
$ 0.024 - 0.04
7.70 years
$ 83,992
$ 0.04
During
the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company’s CEO exercised 2,500,000 stock options, and rescinded 24,120,152 , stock options.
In addition, 12,500 options expired.
During
the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $ 0 and $ 2,176 , respectively, worth of stock based compensation related
to the vesting of it stock options.
Common
Stock Warrants
The
following schedule summarizes the changes in the Company’s stock warrants:
SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN STOCK WARRANTS
Warrants Outstanding
Weighted
Weighted
Number Of Shares
Exercise Price Per Share
Average Remaining Contractual Life
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
Average Exercise Price Per Share
Balance at December 31, 2019
31,286,847
$ 0.08 - 80.00
0.97 years
$ -
$ 0.10
Warrants granted
31,870,000
$ 0.045 - 0.06
-
$ -
Warrants exercised
( 8,727,500 )
$ -
-
$
Warrants expired/cancelled
( 22,364,972 )
$ -
-
$
Balance at December 31, 2020
32,064,375
$ 0.04 - 80.00
1.65 years
$ 1,614,567
$ 0.06
Warrants granted
11,237,500
$ 0.10
-
$ -
Warrants exercised
( 10,730,000 )
$ -
-
$
Warrants expired/cancelled
( 709,375 )
$ -
-
$
Balance at December 31, 2021
31,862,500
$ 0.04 - 0.10
1.02 years
$ 538,875
$ 0.07
Exercisable at December 31, 2021
31,862,500
$ 0.04 - 0.10
1.02 years
$ 538,875
$ 0.07
F- 24
Changes
to these inputs could produce a significantly higher or lower fair value measurement. The fair value of each option/warrant is estimated
using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The following assumptions were used for the periods as follows:
SCHEDULE OF ASSUMPTIONS USED IN FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENT
Year
Ended
Year
Ended
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
Expected term
-
2 - 5 years
Expected volatility
- %
109 - 147 %
Expected dividend yield
-
-
Risk-free interest rate
- %
0.20 - 0.58 %
The
Company issued a convertible note in the amount of $ 100,000 to an accredited investor. The note bears interest at 8 % per annum and matures
June 30, 2020 . The Company granted 1,250,000 warrants with an exercise price of $ 0.06 per share and a term of two years with this note
and amended 1,312,500 previously issued warrants held by the investor to provide for a $ .06 exercise price and an expiration date of
March 31, 2022 . This issuance resulted in a debt discount of $ 28,482 .
In
March through June 2020, the Company entered into agreements to issue 18,440,000 shares of common stock conditioned upon the qualification
of the offer and sale of such shares under Regulation A+ for $ 497,880 . Additionally, the Company agreed to issue 9,220,000 warrants with
a term of two years and an exercise price of $ .045 for a purchase price of $ 8,143 . These shares were issued in June 2020 and July 2020
following the qualification of the Regulation A+.
In
March through June 2020, certain holders of convertible promissory notes entered into agreements to exchange certain notes totaling $ 651,044 ,
including $ 525,000 in principal amount, $ 27,536 in accrued interest and an exchange premium as provided for in the note agreements of
$ 98,508 into 21,770,668 shares of common stock effective upon the qualification of the offer and sale of such shares under Regulation
A+. In connection with the holder’s agreement to enter into the exchange, the Company issued 2,200,000 warrants with a two-year
term and an exercise price of $ 0.045 per share and amend 4,400,000 previously issued warrants to provide for a $ .045 exercise price and
an expiration date of March 31, 2022 . These shares were issued on June 10, 2020 following the qualification of the Regulation A+. The
issuance of the warrants resulted in $ 77,883 in additional warrant expense.
Between
November 30, 2020 and December 2, 2020 the Company sold 19,200,000 warrants for $ 19,200 . These warrants have a two-year term and have
an exercise price of $ 0.06 per share.
On
November 30, 2020, the Company exchanged 1,867,500 warrants into 933,750 shares of common stock, and between December 14, 2020 and December
28, 2020, there were cashless exercises of 6,860,000 warrants into 4,759,435 shares of common stock.
In
the Company’s quarter ended December 31, 2020, 22,364,972 warrants expired.
Between
January 8, 2021 and January 29, 2021, the Company issued 3,870,428 shares of common stock in the cashless exercise of 5,430,000 warrants.
In
March 2021 the Company sold 11,237,500 warrants for $ 11,238 . These warrants have a two-year term and have an exercise price of $ 0.10
per share.
From
July 9 through September 24, 2021, the Company issued 838,195 shares of common stock in the cashless exercise of 1,800,000 warrants.
F- 25
In
October 2021, the Company issued 2,005,693 shares of common stock in the cashless exercise of 3,500,000 warrants.
Restricted
Stock Units
The
following schedule summarizes the changes in the Company’s restricted stock units:
SCHEDULE OF CHANGES IN RESTRICTED STOCK UNITS
Number
Weighted
Average
Of
Grant Date
Shares
Fair Value
Balance at December 31, 2020 and 2019
262,500
$ 0.59
RSU’s granted
42,700,000
$ 0.08
RSU’s vested
( 17,700,000 )
$ -
RSU’s forfeited
-
$ -
Balance at December 31, 2021
25,262,500
$ 0.08
During
the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $ 1,614,000 and $ 0 worth of expense related to the vesting of its RSU’s.
As of December 31, 2021, the Company had $ 2,405,400 worth of expense yet to be recognized for RSU’s not yet vested.
On
May 3, 2021, the Company has granted 12,000,000 RSUs to a consultant that vest on the grant date, and 700,000 RSUs to consultants that
vest on the grant date. The Company has issued 12,000,000 common shares to the one consultant in June 2021.
On
May 3, 2021, as part of an Employment Agreement with the CEO, the Company granted 30,000,000 RSUs to the CEO. Of the 30,000,000 RSUs,
15,000,000 of them vest as follows: 5,000,000 on the grant date, 5,000,000 on the first anniversary and 5,000,000 on the second anniversary.
The remaining 15,000,000 RSUs vest as performance-based grants, with the Board of Directors determining the criteria of each 5,000,000
RUSs at the nine-month anniversary, eighteen-month anniversary and twenty-seven month anniversary intervals. The Board of Directors has
90 days from May 3, 2021 to determine the performance criteria.
NOTE
7: COMMITMENT
On
June 4, 2019, the Company entered into an Executive Employment Agreement (“Employment Agreement”) with Dr. Michael K. Korenko,
the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The employment term under the Employment Agreement commenced with an effective date of June
11, 2019 and expires on December 31, 2020, and December 31 of each successive year if the Employment Agreement is extended, unless terminated
earlier as set forth in the Employment Agreement. The Company on December 31, 2020 extended this agreement through December 31, 2021
while renegotiating terms of a new Employment Agreement. On May 3, 2021, the Company and the Chief Executive Officer agreed the terms
of a new Employment Agreement with an effective date of January 1, 2021 that has a term of three years and expires December 31, 2023.
Under
the terms of the Employment Agreement, the Company shall pay to Dr. Korenko a base compensation of $ 225,000 . In addition, there is a
discretionary bonus to be earned in the amount of $ 7,500 per quarter upon the satisfaction of conditions to be determined by the Board
of Directors of the Company.
F- 26
NOTE
8: INCOME TAXES
Deferred
taxes are provided on a liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating
loss and tax credit carry-forwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences
are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a
valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets
will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of
enactment.
Net
deferred tax assets consist of the following components as of December 31, 2021 and 2020:
SCHEDULE OF NET DEFERRED TAX ASSETS
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carryover
$ 6,280,000
$ 6,080,000
Interest expense
-
-
Related party accrual
-
6,400
Capital Loss Carryover
3,400
3,400
Deferred tax liabilities
Depreciation
( - )
( - )
Valuation allowance
( 6,283,400 )
( 6,089,800 )
Net deferred tax asset
$ -
$ -
The
income tax provision differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the U.S. Federal income tax rate to pretax income from
continuing operations for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 due to the following:
SCHEDULE OF FEDERAL INCOME TAX RATE
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
Book income (loss)
$ ( 530,800 )
$ ( 201,000 )
Forgiveness of debt
( 28,700 )
( 600 )
Depreciation
( 1,100 )
( 1,100 )
Interest expense
-
-
Related party accrual
( 6,400 )
4,000
Stock for services
339,700
-
Options expense
-
500
Other non-deductible expenses
25,700
5,900
Valuation allowance
201,600
192,300
Income tax expense
$ -
$ -
At
December 31, 2021, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $ 29,919,800 .
Topic
740 provides guidance on the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in a company’s financial statements. Topic 740
requires a company to determine whether it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination based upon
the technical merits of the position. If the more-likely-than-not threshold is met, a company must measure the tax position to determine
the amount to recognize in the financial statements. At the adoption date of January 1, 2007, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefit,
which would affect the effective tax rate if recognized.
The
Company includes interest and penalties arising from the underpayment of income taxes in the statements of operations in the provision
for income taxes. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had no accrued interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions.
The
Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction. The Company is located in the state of Washington and Washington state
does not require the filing of income taxes. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local,
or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2017.
NOTE
9: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The
Company in January 2022 settled $ 60,961 of accounts payable and recognized forgiveness of debt of $ 43,961 on these settlements.
F- 27
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.