Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Item
8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
ONEMEDNET
CORPORATION
INDEX
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
F-1
Consolidated Balance Sheets
F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operations
F-4
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit
F-5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
F-6
Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
F-7
39
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
OneMedNet
Corporation:
Opinion
on the Consolidated Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of OneMedNet Corporation (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2025
and 2024, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ deficit, and cash
flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “consolidated
financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
position of the Company as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the two
years in the period ended December 31, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Going
Concern
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed
in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring operating losses and negative cash flows from
operating activities since inception and expects to continue incurring operating losses and negative cash flows in the future. These
matters raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters
are also described in Note 1. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome
of this uncertainty.
Basis
for Opinion
These
consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion
on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with
the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.
The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part
of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing
an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether
due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence
regarding the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
F- 1
Emphasis
of Matter – Crypto Assets
Risks
Associated with Crypto Assets and Risks of Ownership
As
of the date of these consolidated financial statements, digital assets are loosely regulated and there is no central marketplace or currency
exchange. Supply is not determined by a central bank, and prices have been extremely volatile during the periods presented in the financial
statements. Transferability and ownership of digital assets is verified by a thirty-two-character cryptographic key. Digital asset exchanges
in the marketplace have been closed due to fraud, failure or security breaches. Any of the Company’s digital assets that reside
on an exchange that shuts down may be lost. Several factors may affect the price of digital assets, including, but not limited to, supply
and demand, investors’ expectations with respect to the rate of inflation, interest rates, currency exchange rates or future regulatory
measures (if any) that restrict the trading of digital assets or the use of digital assets as a form of payment. There is no assurance
that digital assets will maintain their long-term value in terms of purchasing power in the future, or that acceptance of digital asset
payments by mainstream retail merchants and commercial businesses will continue to grow.
Risks
Associated With Crypto Asset Regulation
As
digital assets have grown in popularity and market size, various countries and jurisdictions have begun to develop regulations governing
the digital assets industry. To the extent that future regulatory actions or policies limit the ability to exchange digital assets or
utilize them for payments, the demand for digital assets will be reduced. Furthermore, regulatory actions may limit the ability of end-users
to convert digital assets into fiat currency (e.g., U.S. dollars) or use digital assets to pay for goods and services. Such regulatory
actions or policies would result in a reduction of demand, and in turn, a decline in the underlying digital asset unit prices. The effect
of any future regulatory change on the Company or digital assets in general is impossible to predict, but such change could be substantial
and adverse to the Company and the value of the Company’s investments in digital assets.
Risks
Associated With No FDIC or SIPC Protection
The
Company’s crypto assets are held by a custodian that is not a banking institution or otherwise a member of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) or the Securities Investor Protection Corporation (“SIPC”). Accordingly, deposits
or assets held by the custodian are not subject to the protections enjoyed by depositors with FDIC or SIPC member institutions.
/s/
WithumSmith+Brown, PC
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2024.
East
Brunswick, New Jersey
March 30, 2026
PCAOB
ID Number 100
F- 2
ONEMEDNET
CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(In
thousands, except share and per share data)
2025
2024
As of December 31,
2025
2024
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 585
$ 172
Investment in crypto assets – Bitcoin
506
2,849
Accounts receivable, net
495
213
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
509
385
Total current assets
2,095
3,619
Property and equipment, net
56
108
Total assets
$ 2,151
$ 3,727
Liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
$ 3,496
$ 6,038
Deferred revenues
389
561
Loans payable
754
3,608
Loans payable – related parties
-
2,319
Convertible notes at fair value
-
3,452
Deferred underwriter fee payable
-
3,250
SEPA put option liability
186
-
Total current liabilities
4,825
19,228
Loans payable, net of current portion
220
-
Warrant liabilities
71
15
SEPA put option liability, net of current portion
-
434
Total liabilities
5,116
19,677
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)
-
-
Stockholders’ deficit:
Preferred Stock, par value $ 0.0001 , 1,000,000 authorized at December 31, 2025 and 2024; no shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2025 and 2024
-
-
Common Stock, par value $ 0.0001 , 100,000,000 shares authorized, 52,172,219 shares issued and 51,984,474 shares outstanding at December 31, 2025, and 28,175,172 shares issued and 27,987,427 shares outstanding at December 31, 2024
2
2
Additional paid-in-capital
101,932
86,146
Treasury stock, at cost, 187,745 shares at December 31, 2025 and 2024
( 529 )
( 529 )
Accumulated deficit
( 104,370 )
( 101,569 )
Total stockholders’ deficit
( 2,965 )
( 15,950 )
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit
$ 2,151
$ 3,727
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 3
ONEMEDNET
CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In
thousands, except share and per share data)
2025
2024
Year Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Revenue
Subscription revenue
$ 105
$ 351
Data delivery revenue
1,254
292
Total revenue
1,359
643
Cost of revenue
1,862
924
Gross margin
( 503 )
( 281 )
Operating expenses
General and administrative
6,377
7,027
Sales and marketing
1,272
830
Research and development
1,515
1,467
Total operating expenses
9,164
9,324
Loss from operations
( 9,667 )
( 9,605 )
Other (income) expense, net
Interest expense
67
147
Change in fair value of warrants
56
( 9 )
Change in fair value of convertible notes
( 1,285 )
808
Change in fair value of crypto assets – Bitcoin
945
( 798 )
Realized gain on sale of crypto assets – Bitcoin
( 922 )
( 120 )
Change in fair value of SEPA derivative liabilities
( 216 )
434
Gain on troubled debt restructurings
( 5,569 )
-
Loss on extinguishment of debt
41
-
Other expense
16
60
Total other (income) expense, net
( 6,867 )
522
Loss before income taxes
$ ( 2,800 )
$ ( 10,127 )
Income tax expense
1
2
Net loss
$ ( 2,801 )
$ ( 10,129 )
Earnings per share:
Basic and diluted net loss per common share outstanding
$ ( 0.06 )
$ ( 0.36 )
Basic and diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding
44,547,815
28,076,512
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 4
ONEMEDNET
CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
(In
thousands, except share data)
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Deficit
Additional
Total
Common Stock
Treasury Stock
Paid-in
Accumulated
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Deficit
Balances as of December 31, 2023
23,572,232
$ 2
-
$ -
$ 77,996
$ ( 91,440 )
$ ( 13,442 )
Issuance of common stock to settle deferred underwriter fee payable
277,778
-
-
-
242
-
242
Repurchase of common stock
-
-
( 187,745 )
( 529 )
-
-
( 529 )
Vesting of restricted stock units
200,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
Issuance of common stock and pre-funded warrants in connection with private placements, net of issuance costs
3,598,850
-
-
-
6,270
-
6,270
Issuance of common stock to settle Yorkville commitment fee
526,312
-
-
-
500
-
500
Issuance of warrants to terminate Helena SPA
-
-
-
-
35
-
35
Extinguishment of officer accrued salaries
-
-
-
-
132
-
132
Partial conversion of Yorkville Note
-
-
-
-
343
-
343
Stock-based compensation expense
-
-
-
-
628
-
628
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
( 10,129 )
( 10,129 )
Balances as of December 31, 2024
28,175,172
$ 2
( 187,745 )
$ ( 529 )
$ 86,146
$ ( 101,569 )
$ ( 15,950 )
Balances
28,175,172
$ 2
( 187,745 )
$ ( 529 )
$ 86,146
$ ( 101,569 )
$ ( 15,950 )
Issuance of common stock in connection with private placements, net of issuance costs
4,864,619
-
-
-
2,497
-
2,497
Issuance of common stock upon partial conversions of Yorkville Note
1,866,562
-
-
-
1,392
-
1,392
Issuance of common stock in connection with settlement of vendor payable
250,000
-
-
-
111
-
111
Issuance of common stock upon conversions of loans with related parties
3,166,475
-
-
-
2,334
-
2,334
Issuance of common stock upon conversions of PIPE Notes
1,453,174
-
-
-
510
-
510
Issuance of common stock upon conversions of loan extensions with related parties
3,650,248
-
-
-
2,584
-
2,584
Issuance of common stock in connection with subscription agreements with related parties
3,438,538
-
-
-
1,697
-
1,697
Issuance of common stock in connection with exercises of pre-funded warrants
3,048,232
-
-
-
-
-
-
Issuance of common stock in connection with exercises of Helena Termination Warrants
50,000
-
-
-
60
-
60
Issuance of common stock in connection with Yorkville SEPA
1,020,880
-
-
-
2,569
-
2,569
Issuance of common stock for consulting services rendered
30,000
-
-
-
70
-
70
Vesting of restricted stock units
970,574
-
-
-
-
-
-
Stock-based compensation expense
-
-
-
-
1,962
-
1,962
Net loss
-
-
-
-
-
( 2,801 )
( 2,801 )
Balances as of December 31, 2025
51,984,474
$ 2
( 187,745 )
$ ( 529 )
$ 101,932
$ ( 104,370 )
$ ( 2,965 )
Balances
51,984,474
$ 2
( 187,745 )
$ ( 529 )
$ 101,932
$ ( 104,370 )
$ ( 2,965 )
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 5
ONEMEDNET
CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In
thousands)
2025
2024
Year Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss
$ ( 2,801 )
$ ( 10,129 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
65
57
Stock-based compensation expense
2,032
628
Stock warrant expense
-
35
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
56
( 9 )
Change in fair value of convertible notes
( 1,285 )
808
Change in fair value of crypto assets – Bitcoin
945
( 798 )
Change in fair value of SEPA derivative liabilities
( 216 )
434
Realized gain on sale of crypto assets – Bitcoin
( 922 )
( 120 )
Gain on troubled debt restructurings
( 5,569 )
-
Loss on debt extinguishment
41
-
Non-cash SEPA commitment fee
-
500
Gain on forgiveness of CEBA loan
-
( 15 )
Non-cash interest
45
121
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable
( 282 )
( 61 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
194
84
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
366
1,206
Deferred revenues
( 172 )
307
Net cash used in operating activities
( 7,503 )
( 6,952 )
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment
( 13 )
( 51 )
Purchases of crypto assets – Bitcoin
( 2,750 )
( 2,900 )
Proceeds from sales of crypto assets – Bitcoin
5,070
969
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
2,307
( 1,982 )
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from private placements, net of issuance costs
2,497
6,270
Proceeds from related party subscription agreements, net of issuance costs
1,697
-
Proceeds from Yorkville SEPA
2,537
-
Proceeds from exercises of Helena Termination Warrants
60
-
Repayment of deferred underwriter fees
( 500 )
( 100 )
Repayment of Yorkville Note
( 262 )
-
Repayment of loans payable
( 401 )
( 231 )
Payment of issuance costs in connection with non-cash conversions of liabilities
( 19 )
-
Proceeds from issuance of shareholder loans
-
2,000
Proceeds from issuance of Yorkville Note, net of issuance costs
-
1,350
Proceeds from line of credit borrowings
-
500
Repayment of CEBA loan
-
( 30 )
Repayment of shareholder loan
-
( 200 )
Repayment of line of credit borrowings
-
( 500 )
Net cash provided by financing activities
5,609
9,059
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
413
125
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning year
172
47
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
$ 585
$ 172
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest
$ 23
$ 26
Cash paid for taxes
$ 1
$ 18
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities:
Issuance of common stock in connection with settlement of vendor payable
$ 111
$ 242
Issuance of common stock upon partial conversions of Yorkville Note
$ 1,392
$ -
Issuance of common stock upon conversions of loans with related parties
$ 2,334
$ -
Issuance of common stock upon conversion of PIPE Notes
$ 510
$ -
Issuance of common stock upon conversion of loan extensions with related parties
$ 2,584
$ -
Insurance premium settled by issuance of note payable
$ 317
$ 318
Common stock repurchase consideration in loans payable
$ 312
$ 329
Common shares issued to partially settle deferred underwriter fees
$ -
$ 242
Recognition of prepaid forward contract in exchange for partial conversion of Yorkville Note
$ -
$ 343
Extinguishment of officer accrued salaries reclassified to additional paid-in capital
$ -
$ 132
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 6
ONEMEDNET
CORPORATION
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
Description of Business
Organization
and Description of Business
OneMedNet
Corporation (the “Company”) is a healthcare software company with solutions focused on digital medical image management,
exchange, and sharing. The Company was founded in Delaware on November 20, 2015. The Company has been solely focused on creating solutions
that simplify digital medical image management, exchange, and sharing. The Company has one wholly-owned subsidiary, OneMedNet Technologies
(Canada) Inc. (“OneMedNet Canada”), incorporated on October 16, 2015 under the provisions of the Business Corporations Act
of British Columbia. The Company’s headquarters location is Eden Prairie, Minnesota.
On
November 7, 2023, the Company consummated a merger (the “Merger”) following
the approval at the special meeting of the shareholders of Data Knights Acquisition Corp. (“Data Knights”), a Delaware corporation,
held on October 17, 2023 (the “Special Meeting”), of the agreement and plan of merger, dated as of April 25, 2022 (the “Merger
Agreement”), by and among Data Knights, Data Knights Merger Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Merger Sub”) and a
wholly-owned subsidiary of Data Knights, OneMedNet Solutions Corporation (formerly named OneMedNet Corporation) (“Legacy ONMD”),
Data Knights, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Sponsor”), and Paul Casey, in his capacity as representative of
the stockholders of Legacy ONMD. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub merged with and into Legacy ONMD, with Legacy ONMD surviving
the Merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Data Knights (such transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, the “Business
Combination”).
Risks
and Uncertainties
The
Company is subject to risks common to companies in the markets it serves, including, but not limited to, global economic and financial
market conditions, fluctuations in customer demand, acceptance of new products, development by its competitors of new technological innovations,
dependence on key personnel, and protection of proprietary technology.
Liquidity
and Going Concern
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets
and settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business, and do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects
on the recoverability and classification of assets or amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from the outcome of this
uncertainty.
The
Company has incurred recurring net losses since its inception, including $ 2.8 million and $ 10.1 million for the years ended December
31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. In addition, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $ 104.4 million as of December 31, 2025. The Company’s
cash balance of $ 0.6 million is not adequate to fund its operations through at least twelve months from the date these consolidated financial
statements were available for issuance. Therefore, these conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue
as a going concern.
To
continue in existence and expand its operations, the Company will be required to, and management plans to, raise additional working capital
through an equity or debt offering and ultimately attain profitable operations to fulfill its operating and capital requirements for
at least 12 months from the date of the issuance of the consolidated financial statements. However, the Company may not be able to secure
such financing in a timely manner or on favorable terms, if at all. Furthermore, if the Company issues equity securities to raise additional
funds, its existing stockholders may experience dilution, and the new equity securities may have rights, preferences and privileges senior
to those of the Company’s existing stockholders. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating
to the recoverability and classification of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as
a going concern. The Company’s continuation as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to continue receiving working capital
cash payments and generating cash flow from operations.
F- 7
Investment
in Crypto Assets – Bitcoin
The
Company has also invested in Bitcoin, which is a crypto asset. Crypto assets are loosely regulated and there is no central marketplace
for currency exchange. Supply is determined by a computer code, not by a central bank, and prices have been extremely volatile. Certain
crypto asset exchanges have been closed due to fraud, failure or security breaches. Any of the Company’s crypto assets that reside
on an exchange that shuts down may be lost. Several factors may affect the price of crypto assets, including, but not limited to: supply
and demand, investors’ expectations with respect to the rate of inflation, interest rates, currency exchange rates or future regulatory
measures (if any) that restrict the trading of crypto assets, and the use of crypto assets as a form of payment. There is no assurance
that crypto assets will maintain their long-term value in terms of purchasing power in the future, or that acceptance of crypto asset
payments by mainstream retail merchants and commercial businesses will continue to grow.
As
crypto assets have grown in popularity and market size, various countries and jurisdictions have begun to develop regulations governing
the crypto asset industry. To the extent future regulatory actions or policies limit the ability to exchange crypto assets or utilize
them for payments, the demand for crypto assets could be reduced. Furthermore, regulatory actions may limit the ability of end-users
to convert crypto assets into fiat currency (e.g., U.S. dollars) or use crypto assets to pay for goods and services. Such regulatory
actions or policies could result in a reduction of demand, and in turn, a decline in the underlying crypto asset unit prices.
The
effect of any future regulatory change on crypto assets in general is impossible to predict, but such change could be substantial and
adverse to the Company and the value of the Company’s investments in crypto assets.
Crypto
assets are not insured or protected under the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) or the Securities Investor Protection
Company (“SIPC”). Accordingly, with respect to its Bitcoin investment, the Company does not enjoy the protections of other
assets covered by the FDIC or SIPC.
2.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (“GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”)
regarding annual financial reporting. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis,
which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the ordinary course of business.
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of OneMedNet Corporation, formerly Data Knights, and its wholly-owned
subsidiary, OneMedNet Technologies Canada Ltd. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Principles
of Consolidation
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, including its subsidiary. All intercompany accounts and transactions
have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, judgments, and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, and expenses, and the amounts disclosed in these notes to the consolidated
financial statements. Actual results and outcomes may differ materially from management’s estimates, judgments, and assumptions.
Significant estimates, judgments, and assumptions used in these financial statements include, but are not limited to, the valuation of
the liability classified warrants, SEPA put option liability, convertible debt measured at fair value, revenue recognition and provision
for income taxes. Estimates are periodically reviewed in light of changes in circumstances, facts, and experience.
F- 8
Foreign
Currency
The
Company’s functional currency, including that of the Company’s Canadian subsidiary, OneMedNet Canada, is the United States
dollar. Foreign currency gains and losses resulting from remeasurement of assets and liabilities held in foreign currencies and transactions
settled in a currency other than the functional currency are included separately as non-operating income or expense in the consolidated
statements of operations as a component of other (income) expense, net. The foreign currency amounts recorded for the periods presented
were insignificant.
Operating
Segments
Operating
segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate discrete information is available for evaluation by the chief
operating decision maker (“CODM”), or decision-making group, in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
The Company considers its chief executive officer to be the Company’s CODM. The CODM manages its operations and allocates resources
based on the Company’s consolidated results and therefore operates as one segment.
The
Company’s operations consist of its real-world data (“RWD”) platform, which enables life sciences and healthcare customers
to access curated clinical and imaging datasets, as well as its legacy data exchange (BEAM) platform that facilitates the secure exchange
and aggregation of medical imaging data. The Company decommissioned its legacy BEAM platform in May 2025 as part of its strategic transition
to a unified real-world data platform. Revenue associated with the BEAM platform was generated through the date of decommissioning and
will not continue in future periods.
The
Company’s method for measuring segment profitability is operating loss, which the CODM uses to assess performance and make decisions
for resource allocation, consistent with the measurement principles for operating loss as reported on the Company’s consolidated
statements of operations. The CODM uses consolidated operating loss to set budgets, evaluate margins, review actual results, and to make
decisions whether to engage in capital management transactions.
The
significant expenses regularly reviewed by the CODM are consistent with those reported on the Company’s consolidated statements
of operations, and expenses are not regularly reviewed on a more disaggregated basis for purposes of assessing segment performance and
deciding how to allocate resources.
The
Company’s disaggregation of revenue by major product offering is consistent with its presentation on the Company’s consolidated
statements of operations. The table below provides the Company’s total revenue by geographic region based on the location of the
customer (in thousands):
Schedule of Revenue by Geographic Region
2025
2024
Year Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Americas
$ 608
$ 401
Europe and Middle East
695
242
Asia Pacific
56
-
Total
$ 1,359
$ 643
See
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses section below for details on customers that accounted for more than 10 % of
total accounts receivable and total revenue as of and for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
Cash
and cash equivalents consist of highly liquid, short-term investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased. Cash equivalents
consist of money market funds and are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. The balances, at times, may exceed FDIC insured
limits. The Company believes that, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, its risk relating to deposits exceeding federally insured limits
was not significant. Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s
financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
As
of December 31, 2025, the Company’s cash equivalents consisted of $ 0.03 million in money market funds. The Company had no cash
equivalents as of December 31, 2024.
F- 9
Investment
in Crypto Assets
The
Company reflects crypto assets held at fair value on the consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of cash flows, the activity
from remeasurement of crypto assets at fair value on the consolidated statements of operations, and the required disclosures in Note
3, Investment in Crypto Assets – Bitcoin .
Crypto
assets are generally valued using prices as reported on reputable and liquid exchanges based on the quoted end-of-day price provided
by such exchanges as of the date and time of determination. The time used is 23:59 UTC.
Accounts
Receivable and Allowance for Credit Losses
Accounts
receivable are unsecured, recorded at net realizable value, and do not bear interest. Unbilled receivables arise when data delivery revenue
is recognized and the Company has an unconditional right to consideration and only the passage of time is required to receive the consideration.
Accounts receivable are considered past due if not paid within the terms established between the Company and the customer. Amounts are
only written off after all attempts at collections have been exhausted. The Company determines the need for an allowance for credit losses
based upon factors surrounding the credit risk of specific customers, historical trends and other information. Accounts receivable, net
includes unbilled receivables of $ 0.5 million and $ 0.2 as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024,
the Company established allowances for credit losses of $ 0 .
The
Company believes its credit policies are prudent and reflect normal industry terms and business risk. The Company generally does not
require collateral from its customers and generally requires payment from 0 to 90 days from the invoice date. For the year ended December
31, 2025, there were three customers that accounted for 10 % or more of total revenue. For the year ended December 31, 2024, there were
two customers that accounted for 10 % or more of total revenue. The following table represents these customers’ aggregate percentage
of total revenue:
Schedule
of Aggregate Percentage Revenue and Accounts Receivable
2025
2024
Year Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Customer 1
21 %
- ● %
Customer 2
15 %
- ● %
Customer 3
12 %
- ● %
Customer 4
- ● %
35 %
Customer 5
- ● %
17 %
Aggregate percent of revenue
48 %
52 %
As
of December 31, 2025, there were three customers that accounted for more than 10 % of the Company’s accounts receivable balance.
As of December 31, 2024, there were two customers that accounted for more than 10 % of the Company’s accounts receivable balance.
The following table represents these customers’ aggregate percentage of total accounts receivable:
2025
2024
As of December 31,
2025
2024
Customer 1
18 %
● %
Customer 2
17 %
- 37 %
Customer 3
16 %
- ● %
Customer 4
- ● %
17 %
Aggregate percent of accounts receivable
51 %
54 %
● Revenue and/or
accounts receivable was less than 10 %
of revenue and/or accounts receivable.
F- 10
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. The straight-line method is used for computing depreciation
and amortization. Assets are depreciated and amortized over their estimated useful lives ranging from three to five years. Cost of maintenance
and repairs are charged to expense when incurred.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
The
Company reviews long-lived assets, including property and equipment, for impairment whenever events or changes in business circumstances
indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be fully recoverable. An impairment loss would be recognized when the estimated
future undiscounted net cash flows from the use of the asset are less than the carrying amount of that asset. There were no such losses
during the years ended December 31, 2025 or December 31, 2024.
Fair
Value Option of Accounting
When
financial instruments contain various embedded derivatives which may require bifurcation and separate accounting of those derivatives
apart from the entire host instrument, if eligible, Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 825, Financial Instruments ,
allows issuers to elect the fair value option (“FVO”) of accounting for those instruments. The FVO may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument
basis and is irrevocable unless a new election date occurs. The FVO allows the issuer to account for the entire financial instrument
at fair value with subsequent remeasurements of that fair value recorded through the statements of operations at each reporting date.
A financial instrument is generally eligible for the FVO if, amongst other factors, no part of the convertible, or contingently convertible,
instrument is classified in stockholders’ equity and the instrument does not contain a beneficial conversion feature at issuance.
In addition, because a contingent beneficial conversion feature, if any, is not separately recognized within stockholders’ equity
at the issuance date, a convertible debt instrument with a contingent beneficial conversion feature is therefore eligible for the FVO
if all other criteria are met.
Based
on the eligibility assessment discussed above, the Company concluded that its convertible notes payable is eligible for the FVO and accordingly
elected the FVO for those debt instruments. This election was made because of operational efficiencies in valuing and reporting for these
debt instruments in their entirety at each reporting date.
The
PIPE Notes and Yorkville Note contained embedded derivatives, which required bifurcation and separate accounting under GAAP, for which
the Company elected the FVO. In addition, certain term PIPE Notes were issued with separately exercisable and freestanding warrants to
purchase common stock, were issued with substantial discounts at issuance and contained certain embedded derivatives to be bifurcated
and accounted for separately for those term notes, unless the FVO is eligible and elected. Accordingly, the Company qualified for and
elected the FVO for the entire PIPE Notes instruments. The convertible debt and accrued interest at their stated interest rates were
initially recorded at fair value as liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and were subsequently re-measured at fair value at
the end of each reporting period presented within the consolidated financial statements. The changes in the fair value of the convertible
promissory notes, PIPE Notes and Yorkville Note are recorded in changes in fair value of convertible notes, included as a component of
other (income) expenses, net, in the consolidated statements of operations. The change in fair value related to the accrued interest
components is also included within the respective single line of change in fair value of convertible notes on the consolidated statements
of operations. See additional information on valuation methodologies and significant assumptions used in Note 7 and Note 11.
F- 11
Derivative
Financial Instruments
The
Company evaluates its convertible debt, warrants or other contracts to determine if those contracts or embedded components of those contracts
qualify as derivatives to be separately accounted for in accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and ASC
815, Derivatives and Hedging . Instruments that meet the definition of a derivative financial instrument and the equity scope exception
in ASC 815-10-15-74(a) are classified as equity and are not subject to remeasurement provided that the Company continues to meet the
criteria for equity classification. Instruments that are classified as liabilities are accounted for at fair value and remeasured at
each reporting date until exercise, expiration, or modification that results in equity classification. Any change in the fair value of
the warrants is recognized as change in fair value of warrant liabilities included as a component of other (income) expenses, net in
the consolidated statements of operations.
The
classification of warrants, including whether warrants should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each
reporting period. The fair value of liability-classified warrants is determined using the Black-Scholes options pricing model (“Black-Scholes
model”) which includes Level 3 inputs, as shown in Note 11 to the consolidated financial statements.
Modification
of Equity Classified Warrants
A
change in the terms or conditions of a warrant is accounted for as a modification. For a warrant modification accounted for under ASC
815, the effect of a modification shall be measured as the difference between the fair value of the modified warrant over and the fair
value of the original warrant immediately before its terms are modified, with each measured on the modification date. The accounting
for any incremental fair value of the modified warrants over the original warrants is based on the specific facts and circumstances related
to the modification. When a modification is directly attributable to an equity offering, the incremental change in fair value of the
warrants is accounted for as an equity issuance cost. When a modification is directly attributable to a debt financing, the incremental
change in fair value of the warrants is accounted for as a debt discount or debt issuance cost. For all other modifications, the incremental
change in fair value is recognized as a deemed dividend.
Debt
Modifications and Extinguishments
The
Company evaluates all modifications to its debt obligations in accordance with ASC 470-60, Debt-Troubled Debt Restructurings by Debtors
(“ASC 470-60”). A modification is a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) if both (1) the borrower is experiencing
financial difficulty, and (2) the lender grants the borrower a concession. In determining if a company is experiencing financial difficulties
for a TDR, as contemplated by the applicable standard, several factors are considered including whether the Company is currently in payment
default on any debt, if there is a high probability of future default without modification, bankruptcy considerations, or if there is
substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. A lender is granting a concession when the effective
borrowing rate on the restructured debt is less than the effective borrowing rate on the original debt. If a debt restructuring involves
a transfer of assets or the issuance of an equity interest in full satisfaction of a debt obligation, a concession is granted if the
debt’s carrying amount exceeds the fair value of such assets or equity interests.
The
recognition and measurement of the impact of a TDR on the condensed consolidated financial statements depends on whether the fair value
of consideration transferred or future undiscounted cash flows specified by the new terms are greater (gain is recorded in the condensed
consolidated statements of operations for the difference) or less (no gain is recorded in the condensed consolidated statements of operations
for the difference) than the carrying value of the debt.
If
a TDR is determined not to have occurred, the Company evaluates the modification in accordance with ASC Topic 470-50-40 (“ASC
470-50”), which requires modification to debt instruments to be evaluated to assess whether debt modification or debt extinguishment accounting
is applicable. This evaluation includes analyzing whether there are significant and consequential changes to the economic substance of
the debt. If the change is deemed insignificant then the change is considered a debt modification, whereas if the change is substantial
the change is reflected as a debt extinguishment.
If debt
extinguishment guidance applies, the Company accounts for the income or loss from extinguishment of debt by comparing the difference
between the reacquisition price and the net carrying amount of the debt being extinguished and recognizes this as gain or loss when the
debt is extinguished.
If
debt modification guidance applies, no gain or loss is recorded and the effective interest rate of the debt is updated based on the carrying
value of the debt and the revised future cash flows. Any previously capitalized debt issuance costs in a debt modification are amortized
as interest expense over the term of the new debt instrument.
F- 12
Fair
Value of Financial Instruments
Fair
value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants at the measurement date. To increase the comparability of fair value measures, the following hierarchy prioritizes
the inputs to valuation methodologies used to measure fair value:
Level
1 - Valuations based on quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in active markets.
Level
2 - Valuations based on observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets
and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, or other
inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level
3 - Valuations based on unobservable inputs reflecting our own assumptions, consistent with reasonably available assumptions made
by other market participants. These valuations require significant judgment.
When
quoted market prices are available in active markets, the fair value of assets and liabilities is estimated within Level 1 of the valuation
hierarchy. If quoted prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of assets and liabilities
with similar characteristics, or discounted cash flows, within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. In cases where Level 1 or Level 2
inputs are not available, the fair values are estimated by using inputs within Level 3 of the hierarchy.
The
Company has determined the estimated fair value of its financial instruments based on appropriate valuation methodologies; however,
considerable judgment is required to develop these estimates. Accordingly, these estimated fair values are not necessarily indicative
of the amounts the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The estimated fair values can be materially affected by using
different assumptions or methodologies. The methods and assumptions used in estimating the fair values of financial instruments are based
on carrying values and future cash flows.
The
Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, convertible notes
payable, liability classified financial instruments and certain privately issued warrants. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents
and accounts payable financial instruments approximate their fair value due to their short-term nature. The carrying amount of accounts
receivable is net of an allowance that reflects management’s best estimate of expected credit losses. See Note 11 for fair value
measurements.
Treasury
Stock
The
Company records the repurchase of its common stock, par value $ 0.0001 per share at cost on the trade date of the transaction. These shares
are considered treasury stock, which is a reduction to stockholders’ equity (deficit). Treasury stock is included in authorized
and issued shares but excluded from outstanding shares.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , which aligns revenue recognition
with the transference of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects
to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.
This
core principle is achieved to the application of a five-step model: (1) identify the contract with a customer, (2) identify the performance
obligations in the contract, (3) determine the transaction price, (4) allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the
contract, and (5) recognize revenue as performance obligations are satisfied. Payment terms between customers related to product and
services sales vary by the type of customer, country of sale, and the products or services offered and could result in an unbilled receivable
or deferred revenue balance depending on whether the performance obligation has been satisfied (or partially satisfied).
F- 13
Revenue
from all customers is recognized when a performance obligation is satisfied by transferring control of a distinct good or service to
a customer. A performance obligation is a promise in a contract to transfer a distinct good or service to the customer and is the unit
of account under Topic 606. A contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation in proportion to
the standalone selling price for each and recognized as revenue when, or as, the performance obligation is satisfied.
Individual
promised goods and services in a contract are considered a performance obligation and accounted for separately if the good or service
is distinct. A good or service is considered distinct if the customer can benefit from the good or service on its own or with other resources
that are readily available to the customer and the good or service is separately identifiable from other promises in the arrangement.
The
transaction price for the products is the invoiced amount. Advanced billings from contracts are deferred and recognized as revenue when
earned. Revenue is recognized only to the extent that it is probable that a significant reversal of revenue will not occur and when collection
is considered probable. The Company excludes from revenue taxes collected from a customer that are assessed by a governmental authority
and imposed on and concurrent with a specific revenue-producing transaction. Deferred revenue consists of payments received in advance
of performance under the contract. Such amounts are generally recognized as revenue over the contractual period. The Company receives
payments from customers based upon contractual billing schedules. Accounts receivable is recorded when the right to consideration becomes
unconditional. Payment terms on invoiced amounts typically range from zero to 90 days, with typical terms of 30 days.
Subscription
Revenue
Subscription
revenues are generated from the Company’s data exchange (BEAM) product, which is a medical imaging exchange platform between hospital/healthcare
systems, imaging centers, physicians and patients. Subscription revenue is recognized over time as the customer consumes the benefits
of the services as the Company stands ready to provide access to the programs throughout the subscription period. Subscription customers
are invoiced either quarterly or annually in advance with the customer contracts automatically renewing unless the customer issues a
cancellation notice.
Data
Delivery Revenue
Data
delivery revenues are generated from the Company’s proprietary iRWD™ (Imaging Real-World Data) platform, which provides regulatory
grade imaging and clinical data in the pharmaceutical, device manufacturing, clinical research organizations, and artificial intelligence
markets. Data delivery customers are invoiced in installments as the related data is delivered. Revenue from the sale of data delivery
products is recognized at a point in time using an output measure of progress, which is based on the number of data units delivered relative
to the total data units committed by the customer.
Income
Taxes
The
Company recognizes income taxes under the asset and liability method. Deferred income taxes are recognized for differences between the
financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities, at enacted statutory tax rates in effect for the years in which the differences
are expected to reverse. The Company establishes a valuation allowance if it believes it is more likely than not that the deferred tax
assets will not be recovered based on an evaluation of all available evidence.
The
Company determines whether it is more likely than not that a tax position will be sustained upon examination. If it is not more likely
than not that a position will be sustained, none of the benefit attributable to the position is recognized. The tax benefit to be recognized
for any tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold is calculated as the largest amount that is more than
50% likely to be realized upon resolution of the contingency. The Company accounts for interest and penalties related to uncertain tax
positions as part of its provision for income taxes.
F- 14
Patents
and Trademarks
Costs
associated with the submission of a patent application are expensed as incurred given the uncertainty of the patents resulting in probable
future economic benefits to the Company and are included in research and development expenses on the consolidated statements of operations.
Research
and Development
The
Company accounts for its research and development (“R&D”) costs in accordance with ASC 730, Research and Development
(“ASC 730”). ASC 730 requires that R&D costs are generally recognized as an expense as incurred. However, some costs
associated with R&D activities that have an alternative future use (e.g., materials, equipment, facilities) may be capitalizable.
For the years ended December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024, research and development expenditures were charged to operating expense
as incurred.
Stock-based
Compensation
The
Company accounts for its stock-based compensation awards in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation
(“ASC 718”). The Company has issued stock options and restricted stock units (“RSUs”). In accordance with ASC
718, the Company recognizes compensation expense for all stock-based awards based on the estimated grant-date fair value.
The
Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to determine the fair value of stock options granted. The determination of fair value
for stock options on the date of grant using an option-pricing model requires management to make certain assumptions including expected
volatility, expected term, risk-free interest rate and expected dividends in addition to the Company’s common stock valuation.
For
RSUs, the fair value of an RSU is equal to the market price of the Company’s common stock (“Common Stock”) on the grant
date. The Company recognizes forfeitures as they occur. Stock-based compensation expense for stock-based awards is recognized on a straight-line
basis based on the grant date fair value over the associated service period of the award, which is generally the vesting period. Stock-based
awards generally vest over three-year service periods and stock options expire after ten years.
The
Company records stock-based compensation expense to cost of revenue, general and administrative expense, sales and marketing expense
or research and development expense based on the underlying function of the individual that was granted the stock-based compensation
award. Shares issued upon stock option exercise and RSU vesting are newly issued shares.
Net
Loss per Share
The
Company calculates basic and diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders in conformity with the two-class method required
for participating securities. Certain warrants participate in distributions of the Company. The pre-funded warrants associated with the
July 2024, September 2024 and June 2025 private placements (see Note 8) are considered outstanding shares in the basic earnings per share
calculation given their nominal exercise price. In addition, the shares issuable pursuant to the forward contracts are considered outstanding
shares in the basic earnings per share calculation because there is no consideration (see Note 8 and Note 10). The net loss attributable
to common stockholders is not allocated to the warrant holders as the warrant holders do not have a contractual obligation to share in
losses. Basic net loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for
the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of Common Stock
and common stock equivalents outstanding for the period. Common stock equivalents are only included when their effect is dilutive. The
Company’s potentially dilutive securities, including outstanding RSUs under the Company’s equity incentive plan, warrants
to purchase Common Stock, convertible debt, deferred underwriter fees and loan extensions have been excluded from the computation of
diluted net loss per share as their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. For all periods presented, there is no difference in the number
of shares used to calculate basic and diluted shares outstanding to the Company’s net loss position.
F- 15
As
a result of the Company reporting net loss attributable to common stockholders for all periods presented herein, the following common
stock equivalents were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per common share for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
because including them would have been antidilutive (in thousands):
Schedule of Antidilutive Earnings Per Share
2025
2024
Year Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Restricted stock units
3,211,252
1,625,404
Convertible debt
-
8,549,417
Warrants for common stock
12,314,114
12,364,114
Deferred underwriter fees
-
3,174,999
Loan extensions
330,000
3,274,182
Total common stock equivalents
15,855,366
28,988,116
General
and Administrative
General
and administrative expenses include all costs that are not directly related to satisfaction of customer contracts. General and administrative
expenses include items for the Company’s selling and administrative functions, such as sales, finance, legal, human resources,
and information technology support. These functions include costs for items such as salaries and benefits and other personnel-related
costs, maintenance and supplies, professional fees for external legal, accounting, and other consulting services, and depreciation expense.
Emerging
Growth Company
The
Company is an emerging growth company, as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups
Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to
comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act
registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS
Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging
growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has not elected to opt out of such extended transition
period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies,
the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised
standard.
Reclassification
Certain
prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no impact on the
Company’s net loss, net cash flows, or stockholders’ deficit.
Recently
Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In
December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU
2023-09”), which requires public entities, on an annual basis, to provide disclosure of specific categories in their tax rate reconciliations,
as well as disclosure of income taxes paid disaggregated by jurisdiction. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2024, with early adoption permitted, and may be applied prospectively or retrospectively. The Company adopted ASU 2023-09 on a prospective
basis during the year ended December 31, 2025, and included the required disclosures in Note 6, Income Taxes . The impact of the
adoption of this standard was not material to the Company’s financial statements or disclosures.
F- 16
Recently
Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In
November 2024, the FASB issued ASU 2024-03, Income Statement — Reporting Comprehensive Income — Expense Disaggregation
Disclosures (Subtopic 220-40): Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses (“ASU 2024-03”), which requires public entities,
at annual and interim reporting periods, to disclose in a tabular format additional information about specific expense categories in
the notes to the financial statements. ASU 2024-03 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, and interim
reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the impact of the adoption
of this standard to be material to its financial statements or disclosures.
In
July 2025, the FASB issued ASU 2025-05, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts
Receivable and Contract Assets (“ASU 2025-05”), which allows entities to use a simplified approach when estimating credit
losses for current accounts receivable and contract assets arising from revenue transactions. The standard update permits consideration
of collections after the balance sheet date when estimating expected credit losses, and allows consideration of subsequent collections
when estimating credit losses, reducing documentation burden. The adoption of ASU 2025-05 is effective for annual and interim periods
within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2025. The Company is currently evaluating the potential effect of this accounting
standard update on its financial statements and related disclosures.
3.
Investment in Crypto Assets – Bitcoin
The
Company’s crypto assets are comprised solely of Bitcoin. In accordance with ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement , the Company
measures the fair value of its Bitcoin based on the quoted end-of-day price on the measurement date for a single Bitcoin on an active
trading platform, River.com. Management has determined that River.com, an active exchange market, represents a principal market for Bitcoin
and the end-of-day quoted price is both readily available and representative of fair value (Level 1 inputs).
The
following table sets forth the units held, cost basis, and fair value of its investments in crypto assets, as shown on the consolidated
balance sheets as of December 31, 2025 (in thousands):
Schedule of Crypto Assets Held
Units
Cost Basis
Fair Value
Investments in crypto assets:
Bitcoin
6
$ 653
$ 506
Total
6
$ 653
$ 506
The
following table sets forth the units held, cost basis, and fair value of its investments in crypto assets, as shown on the consolidated
balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 (in thousands):
Units
Cost Basis
Fair Value
Investments in crypto assets:
Bitcoin
31
$ 2,051
$ 2,849
Total
31
$ 2,051
$ 2,849
The
following table presents a reconciliation of the fair values of the Company’s investments in crypto assets for the year ended December
31, 2025 (in thousands):
Schedule of Crypto Assets Reconciliation of Fair Values
Bitcoin
Balance, December 31, 2024
$ 2,849
Additions
2,750
Dispositions
( 4,148 )
Unrealized loss, net
( 945 )
Balance, December 31, 2025
$ 506
F- 17
Additions
are the result of the Company acquiring Bitcoin with liquid assets from equity financings, while dispositions are the result of sales
of Bitcoin. During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company had Bitcoin dispositions of $ 4.1 million, inclusive of realized gains
of $ 0.9 million. The Company uses a first-in, first-out methodology to assign costs to Bitcoin for purposes of the Bitcoin held and realized
gains and losses disclosure above. Bitcoin is included in current assets in the consolidated balance sheets due to the Company’s
ability to sell them in a highly liquid marketplace and its intent to liquidate its Bitcoin to support operations when needed.
4.
Property and Equipment
Property
and equipment are summarized as of December 31 (in thousands):
Schedule
of Property and Equipment
2025
2024
As of December 31,
2025
2024
Computers
$ 311
$ 297
Furniture and equipment
27
27
Total property and equipment
338
324
Less: accumulated depreciation
( 282 )
( 216 )
Property and equipment, net
$ 56
$ 108
Depreciation
expense was $ 0.07 million and $ 0.04 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, which is recorded within general
and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
5.
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses consisted of the following (in thousands):
Schedule of Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
2025
2024
As of December 31,
2025
2024
Professional fees
$ 1,972
$ 4,702
Payroll liabilities
728
621
Data provider costs
505
380
Other
291
335
Total
$ 3,496
$ 6,038
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company negotiated and settled certain trade payables owed by the Company with an aggregate carrying
value of $ 3.2 million. At the time of these settlements, (1) the Company had negative cash flow from operations, historical losses, and
a significant accumulated deficit that raised substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, and
(2) a concession was granted to the Company, as the fair value of the consideration received by the vendors was less than the net carrying
value of the payables. As a result, the Company accounted for these transactions as troubled debt restructurings in accordance with ASC
470-60. In accordance with the accounting for troubled debt restructurings, the Company derecognized the outstanding payables and recognized
the consideration transferred to the vendors at fair value. The fair value of consideration transferred included $ 0.3 million in cash
payments made by the Company and equity interests comprised of 250,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock valued at $ 0.1 million.
The fair value of the equity interests was determined using the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock of $ 0.45 on the agreement
effective date. The difference in value between the carrying value of the payables and the fair value of consideration transferred resulted
in a gain on troubled debt restructuring of $ 2.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2025 in the Company’s consolidated statements
of operations.
6.
Income Taxes
The
Company has operations in the United States and Canada. The components of income (loss) before the provision for income taxes are as
follows (in thousands):
Schedule
of Income by Geographical Location
2025
2024
Year Ended December 31,
2025
2024
United States
$ ( 2,835 )
$ ( 10,046 )
Foreign
35
( 81 )
Total loss before income taxes
$ ( 2,800 )
$ ( 10,127 )
F- 18
The
components of the income tax provision for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 were as follows (in thousands):
Schedule
of Components of Income Tax
2025
2024
As of December 31,
2025
2024
Current federal
$ -
$ -
Current state
1
2
Current foreign
-
-
Total current tax provision (benefit)
$ 1
$ 2
Deferred federal
-
-
Deferred state
-
-
Deferred foreign
-
-
Total deferred tax provision (benefit)
$ -
$ -
Total income tax provision
$ 1
$ 2
For
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company adopted ASU 2023-09 on a prospective basis. The following table is a reconciliation of
the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0% to the effective tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2025, in accordance with ASU 2023-09:
Schedule of
Reconciliation Income Tax Expense
December 31, 2025
Amount
(in thousands)
Percent
Tax provision at statutory rate
$ ( 588 )
21.0 %
State income taxes, net of federal benefit (1)
1
0.0 %
Foreign tax effects
( 7 )
0.3 %
Effects of cross-border transactions
( 12 )
0.4 %
Nontaxable or nondeductible items
( 275 )
9.8 %
Stock-based compensation expense
85
( 3.0 )%
Change in valuation allowance
731
( 26.1 )%
Other, net
66
( 2.4 )%
( 1.2 )%
( 1.5 )%
( 1.0 )%
Effective income tax rate
$ 1
0.0 %
(1) During the year ended December 31, 2025, state minimum taxes in California
and Massachusetts comprised greater than 50% of the tax effect in this category.
The
following table is a reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory tax rate of 21.0% to the effective tax rate for the years ended December
31, 2024, prior to the adoption of ASU 2023-09:
December 31, 2024
Tax provision at statutory rate
21.0 %
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
1.2 %
Stock-based compensation expense
( 1.0 )%
Permanent differences - other
( 1.2 )%
Change in fair value of convertible notes
( 1.5 )%
SEPA commitment fee
( 1.0 )%
Change in valuation allowance
( 17.9 )%
Other, net
0.4 %
Effective income tax rate
0.0 %
The
tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows
(in thousands):
Schedule
of Deferred Income Taxes
2025
2024
As of December 31,
2025
2024
Deferred tax assets
Net operating loss carryforwards
$ 9,198
$ 9,092
Capitalized research costs
582
584
Stock-based compensation expense
290
33
Reserves
170
-
Accrued expenses
34
-
Fixed assets
19
21
Other
49
4
Total gross deferred tax assets
10,342
9,734
Less: valuation allowance
( 10,342 )
( 9,551 )
Net deferred tax assets
$ -
$ 183
Deferred tax liabilities
Other
$ -
$ ( 183 )
Total deferred tax liabilities
$ -
$ ( 183 )
Net deferred taxes
$ -
$ -
The
Company has generated both federal and state net operating losses (NOL) of approximately $ 39.5 million and $ 16.7 million, respectively.
The federal NOLs include $ 12.2 million which expire at various dates beginning in 2030 and $ 27.3 million which carry forward indefinitely.
The state NOLs expire at various dates beginning in 2030.
Ownership
changes, as defined in the Internal Revenue Code Section 382, could limit the amount of NOLs that can be utilized annually to offset
future taxable income. Generally, an ownership change occurs when the ownership percentage of 5% or greater stockholders increases by
more than 50% over a three-year period. The Company’s ability to utilize its federal and state tax attributes may be limited by
ownership changes that have occurred in the past or may occur in the future. The Company has not yet conducted a formal study of whether,
or to what extent, past changes in control of the Company impacts its ability to utilize NOL carryforwards because such NOL carryforwards
cannot be utilized until the Company achieves profitability.
Management
has evaluated the positive and negative evidence bearing upon the realizability of the Company’s net deferred tax assets,
which are comprised primarily of net operating loss carryforwards and research costs capitalized for tax purposes. Management has
considered the Company’s history of cumulative operating losses and estimated future tax losses and has determined that it is
more likely than not that the Company will not recognize the benefits of the net deferred tax assets. As a result, the Company has
recorded a full valuation allowance at December 31, 2025 and 2024. The valuation allowance increased by $ 0.8
million in 2025 primarily due to the current year net operating loss and capitalized research costs.
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had no uncertain tax positions. The Company recognizes both interest and penalties associated
with unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense. The Company has not recorded any interest or penalties for unrecognized
tax benefits since its inception.
The
Company files federal, various state, and Canada tax returns. In the U.S., all tax years since inception remain open to examination by
major tax jurisdictions to which the Company is subject, as carryforward attributes generated in years past may still be adjusted upon
examination by the respective tax authorities if they have or will be used in a future period. In Canada, the Company is generally no
longer subject to income tax examinations for the years before 2022. The Company is currently not under examination by any tax authority.
On
July 4, 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OBBB”) was enacted in the U.S. The OBBB includes significant provisions, such
as the permanent extension of certain expiring provisions of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“TCJA”) and restoration of favorable
tax treatment for certain business provisions including the expensing of domestic research and development expenditures. The OBBB did
not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements or footnotes.
The Company did not make any
income tax payments (net of refunds received) that are required to be disclosed under ASU 2023-09.
F- 19
7.
Debt
The
following table summarizes outstanding debt for the periods indicated (in thousands):
Schedule of Outstanding Debt
As of December 31,
2025
2024
Convertible notes at fair value
PIPE Notes
$ -
$ 1,734
Yorkville Note
-
1,718
Convertible notes at fair value
-
3,452
Related party loans
Convertible
-
1,600
Non-convertible
-
719
Related party loans
-
2,319
Loans payable
Stock repurchase loan
118
329
Insurance premium loan
286
287
Extension loans
350
2,992
Loans payable
754
3,608
Long-term loans payable
Extension loans
26
-
Stock repurchase loan
194
-
Long- term loans payable
220
-
Total
$ 974
$ 9,379
Convertible
Notes at Fair Value
PIPE
Notes
In
June 2023, the Company entered into the PIPE SPA in which the Company was required to sell senior secured convertible notes and warrants
to directors of the Company. The PIPE SPA stipulates a collateral security agreement between the Company and the directors for punctual
payment and performance by the Company on its obligations to the Directors. The intellectual property of the Company serves as the collateral
for the PIPE Notes. The PIPE Notes and related warrants were issued through a PIPE financing transaction, which is a form of debt and
equity offering under an exemption in the securities laws for qualifying private placements by issuers of publicly traded securities.
On November 7, 2023, the Company received a total of $ 1.5 million from the directors in exchange for PIPE Notes in the aggregate principal
amount of $ 1.6 million (plus accrued interest of $ 0.1 million) and 95,745 warrants to acquire Common Stock. The PIPE Notes are convertible
into shares of Common Stock at the PIPE Investor’s election at a conversion price equal to the lower of (i) $10.00 per share, and
(ii) 92.5% of the lowest VWAP for the ten (10) trading days immediately preceding the conversion date, subject to the floor price of
$1.14 (representing 20% of the closing price of the Common Stock on the last trading day before the closing of the Business Combination),
or the alternative conversion ratio of the greater of the floor price and the lesser of 80% of the VWAP of the common stock as of the
trading day and 80% of the price computed as the quotient of the sum of the VWAP of the Common Stock for each of the three trading days
with the lowest VWAP of the Common Stock during the fifteen consecutive trading day period ending and including the trading day immediately
preceding the delivery or deemed delivery of the applicable conversion notice, divided by three. All such determinations are to be appropriately
adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification or similar transaction that proportionately decreases
or increases the Common Stock. The PIPE Notes mature on the first anniversary of the issuance date, or November 7, 2024. As of December
31, 2024, the PIPE Notes had not been repaid or converted and remained outstanding.
F- 20
The
Company elected the FVO of accounting for its PIPE Notes. Under the FVO election, the financial instrument is initially measured at its
issue-date estimated fair value and subsequently remeasured at estimated fair value on a recurring basis at each reporting period date.
The estimated fair value adjustment is presented within other (income) expenses, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations
under the caption change in fair value of convertible notes. The fair value adjustment during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
was $( 1.2 ) million and $ 0.1 million, respectively.
On
June 17, 2025 and June 18, 2025, the Purchasers agreed to convert $ 1.7 million of outstanding principal and accrued interest into an
aggregate of 1,453,174 shares of Common Stock, which was based on the floor price of $ 1.14 per share. As such, the net carrying amount
of the PIPE Notes was adjusted to its fair value of $ 0.5 million on the conversion date and reclassified to stockholders’ deficit
in the consolidated balance sheets at the time the conversions took place in June 2025. As such, there was no balance outstanding as
of December 31, 2025.
Yorkville
Note
On
June 17, 2024, the Company entered into a Standby Equity Purchase Agreement (“SEPA”) with YA II PN, LTD, a Cayman Islands
exempt limited partnership managed by Yorkville Advisors Global, LP (“Yorkville”) (see Note 8). Upon entry into the SEPA,
the Company issued Yorkville a $ 1.5 million convertible promissory note for $ 1.35 million in cash (after a 10 % original issue discount)
(the “Yorkville Note”). The Yorkville Note does not bear interest and matures on June 17, 2025 . The Yorkville Note is convertible
by Yorkville into shares of Common Stock at an aggregate purchase price based on a price per share equal to the lower of (a) $1.3408
per share (subject to downward reset upon the filing of the resale registration statement described below) or (b) 90% of the lowest daily
volume-weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the Common Stock on Nasdaq during the seven trading days immediately prior to each
conversion (the “Variable Price”), but which Variable Price may not be lower than the Floor Price then in effect. The “Floor
Price” is $ 0.28 per share, subject to the Company’s option to reduce the Floor Price to any amounts set forth in a written
notice to Yorkville. Upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an event of default (as defined in the Yorkville Note), the Yorkville
Note will become immediately due and payable. The issuance of the Common Stock upon conversion of the note and otherwise under the SEPA
is capped at 19.9 % of the outstanding Common Stock as of June 18, 2024. Further, the note and SEPA include a beneficial ownership blocker
for Yorkville such that Yorkville may not be deemed the beneficial owner of more than 4.99 % of the Company’s Common Stock. Upon
any event of default, the interest rate increases to 18 % and the full unpaid principal amount may become immediately due and payable
at Yorkville’s election.
The
Company elected the FVO of accounting for the Yorkville Note. The estimated fair value adjustment is presented within other expense (income),
net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations under the caption change in fair value of convertible notes. The fair value
adjustment during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $( 0.1 ) million and $ 0.7 million, respectively.
On
December 20, 2024, Yorkville provided the Company with a form of conversion notice specifying their request to convert $ 0.2 million of
outstanding principal into 245,007 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, which was based on the Variable Price of $ 0.8163 . As of
December 31, 2024, the Company had not yet issued the 245,007 shares of Common Stock. The fair value of $ 0.3 million was recorded as
an equity forward sale contract and was included in additional paid-in-capital in stockholders’ deficit in the consolidated balance
sheets as it met the criteria for equity accounting under ASC 815. The shares were issued to Yorkville on January 22, 2025.
On
January 23, 2025, Yorkville provided notice specifying their request to convert $ 0.6 million of outstanding principal into 650,026 shares
of Common Stock, which was based on the Variable Price of $ 0.9230 . As such, the net carrying amount was adjusted to its fair value of
$ 0.9 million on the conversion date and reclassified to stockholders’ deficit in the consolidated balance sheets at the time the
conversion took place in January 2025.
On
January 27, 2025, Yorkville provided notice specifying their request to convert $ 0.2 million of outstanding principal into 216,675 shares
of Common Stock, which was based on the Variable Price of $ 0.9230 . As such, the net carrying amount was adjusted to its fair value of
$ 0.2 million on the conversion date and reclassified to stockholders’ deficit in the consolidated balance sheets at the time the
conversion took place in January 2025.
F- 21
On
May 27, 2025, Yorkville provided notice specifying their request to convert $ 0.1 million of outstanding principal into 288,001 shares
of Common Stock, which was based on the Variable Price of $ 0.3472 . As such, the net carrying amount was adjusted to its fair value of
$ 0.1 million on the conversion date and reclassified to stockholders’ deficit in the consolidated balance sheets at the time the
conversion took place in May 2025.
On
June 11, 2025, Yorkville provided notice specifying their request to convert $ 0.2 million of outstanding principal into 466,853 shares
of Common Stock, which was based on the Variable Price of $ 0.3213 . As such, the net carrying amount was adjusted to its fair value of
$ 0.2 million on the conversion date and reclassified to stockholders’ deficit in the consolidated balance sheets at the time the
conversion took place in June 2025.
The
following table sets forth all conversions that have taken place with Yorkville as of December 31, 2025 (in thousands, except share amounts):
Schedule of Forth all Conversions that have taken Place with Yorkville
Principal
Converted
Shares
of
Common Stock
Issued
December 20, 2024
$
200
245,007
January 23, 2025
600
650,026
January 27, 2025
200
216,675
May 27, 2025
100
288,001
June 11, 2025
150
466,853
Total
1,250
1,866,562
On
June 18, 2025, the Company repaid the remaining balance outstanding under the Yorkville Note for a total of $ 0.3 million, which consisted
of the outstanding principal balance and payment premium. As such, no balance remains outstanding under the Yorkville Note as of December
31, 2025.
Loans
with Related Parties
Convertible
From
January 2024 to June 2024, the Company received gross proceeds of $ 1.6 million in connection with shareholder loans with a related party
investor which are convertible into 2,123,424 shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $ 0.7535 per share. These loans did not
bear interest and matured one year from issuance.
On
June 17, 2025, the investor provided notice to convert all $ 1.6 million of outstanding principal into 2,123,424 shares of Common Stock,
which was based on the stated conversion price of $ 0.7535 per share. The conversion occurred in accordance with the conversion privileges
provided in the terms of the loans and the net carrying value was reclassified to stockholders’ deficit in the consolidated balance
sheets at the time the conversion took place in June 2025.
Non-Convertible
From
April 2023 to February 2024, the Company also issued $ 0.7 million in non-convertible shareholder loans with two related party investors.
These loans bore an interest rate of 8.0 % with a maturity date one year from issuance.
On
June 19, 2025, these investors agreed to convert $ 0.7 million of non-convertible shareholder loans outstanding into 1,043,051 shares
of Common Stock at an agreed-upon conversion price of $ 0.71 per share. At the time of the conversion notices, the Company was experiencing
financial difficulties (see Note 5), and a concession was granted to the Company because these loans were not convertible pursuant to
their original terms and the fair value of equity interests received by the shareholders was less than the carrying amounts of the loans
on such date. In accordance with the accounting for troubled debt restructurings, the Company derecognized the remaining principal and
accrued interest associated with the loans and recognized the equity interests issued to the shareholders at fair value. The fair value
of the equity interests issued was determined using the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock of $ 0.36 on the conversion
notice date. The difference in value between the carrying value of the loans and the fair value of consideration transferred was accounted
for as a capital transaction with related parties and no gain or loss was recognized related to this TDR. As such, the net carrying value
of $ 0.7 million was reclassified to stockholders’ deficit in the consolidated balance sheets at the time the conversions took place
in June 2025.
F- 22
Loans
Payable
Insurance
Premium Loans
On
November 7, 2024, the Company entered into a financing agreement with First Insurance Funding (“FIF”) to finance certain
of its annual insurance premiums. The Company financed $ 0.3 million, which were to be paid over a ten-month period with the first payment
due on December 7, 2024 . The financing had an interest rate of 7.7 % and FIF has a security interest in the underlying policies that have
been financed. This financing was paid as of December 31, 2025.
On
November 8, 2025, the Company entered into a financing agreement with FIF to finance certain of its annual insurance premiums. The Company
financed $ 0.3 million, which will be paid over a ten-month period with the first payment due on December 8, 2025 . The financing has an
interest rate of 7.4 % and FIF has a security interest in the underlying policies that have been financed.
Extension
Loans
The
Company assumed Data Knights’ liabilities at the closing of the Business Combination, which included existing loan extensions to
related parties. The loan extensions were to be either repaid in cash or, at the option of the lender, exchanged for a fixed amount of
Common Stock at a price of $ 10.00 per share upon the closing of a business combination or a similar event. At the closing of the Business
Combination, all lenders provided notice to have their loans converted into shares upon the filing of a registration statement on Form
S-1 with the SEC.
On
June 19, 2025, two related party investors agreed to convert $ 2.6 million of loan extensions outstanding into 3,650,248 shares of Common
Stock at an agreed-upon conversion price of $ 0.71 per share. At the time of the conversion notices, the Company was experiencing financial
difficulties (see Note 5), and a concession was granted to the Company because the fair value of the equity interests received by the
investors was less than the carrying amounts of the loan extensions on such date. In accordance with the accounting for troubled debt
restructurings, the Company derecognized the remaining balance associated with the loans and recognized the equity interests issued to
the related parties at fair value. The fair value of the equity interests was determined using the closing price of the Company’s
Common Stock of $ 0.36 per share on the conversion notice date. The difference in value between the carrying value of the loans and the
fair value of consideration transferred was accounted for as a capital transaction with related parties and no gain or loss was recognized
related to this TDR. As such, the net carrying value of $ 2.6 million was reclassified to stockholders’ deficit in the consolidated
balance sheets at the time the conversions took place in June 2025.
On
July 11, 2025, the Company entered into an amended loan extension agreement with a former lender to the Company related to $ 0.1 million
of the outstanding balance. Under the original terms of the loan extension agreement, the loan did not bear interest and matured upon
the closing of the Business Combination. As amended, the extension loan bears an interest rate of 6.0 % with a maturity date of June 15,
2027 . The Company has agreed to make 24 consecutive monthly payments beginning on July 15, 2025 in equal installments of $4,413, which
includes principal plus accrued and unpaid interest. The amendment was accounted for as a debt modification in accordance with ASC 470-50
because the change in cash flows with interest were not substantially different from the original terms without interest. As a result,
no gain or loss was recognized and there were no new or previously capitalized debt issuance costs to be amortized over the term of the
new debt instrument.
Stock
Repurchase Loan
In
February 2024, the Company entered into a stock repurchase agreement with a former holder of Legacy ONMD convertible notes pursuant to
which the Company repurchased 187,745 shares of Common Stock in exchange for a promissory note of $ 0.5 million. The $ 0.5 million represents
the principal and accrued interest outstanding on the holder’s convertible debt immediately prior to the Business Combination.
The Company made payments of $ 0.1 million in July and October 2024 and $ 0.3 million remained outstanding as of December 31, 2024.
F- 23
On
July 15, 2025, the Company entered into an amended promissory note related to the $ 0.3 million stock repurchase loan outstanding. Under
the original terms of the promissory note, the obligation did not bear interest and matured on July 30, 2024. As amended, the loan bears
an interest rate of 7.0 % dating back to March 1, 2024 with a maturity date of June 15, 2028 . The Company has agreed to make 36 consecutive
monthly payments beginning on July 15, 2025 in equal installments of $11,378, which includes principal plus accrued and unpaid interest.
The Company determined this transaction was not a troubled debt restructuring as there were no concessions granted to the Company. Instead,
the amendment was accounted for as a debt extinguishment in accordance with ASC 470-50 because the change in cash flows with interest
were substantially different from the original terms without interest. As a result, the Company recognized $ 41,216 of debt extinguishment
loss during the year ended December 31, 2025 from this amendment. The Company made payments totaling $ 68,270 after the amendment, which
included $ 39,460 of principal and $ 28,810 of interest.
Helena
Notes
On
March 28, 2024, the Company entered into a definitive securities purchase agreement (the “Helena SPA”) with Helena Global
Investment Opportunities 1 Ltd. (“Helena”), an affiliate of Helena Partners Inc., a Cayman Islands-based advisor and investor
providing for up to $ 4.5 million in funding through a private placement for the issuance of senior secured convertible notes and warrants
across multiple tranches. The Helena SPA was subsequently terminated in June 2024 prior to the closing of any tranches (the “Helena
Termination Agreement”). As such, except as described below, the Helena SPA had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial
statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Pursuant
to the Helena Termination Agreement, the Company agreed to issue to Helena a warrant to purchase 50,000 shares of Common Stock at an
exercise price of $ 1.20 per share (the “Helena Termination Warrants”) and agreed to reimburse Helena for certain reasonable
and documented out-of-pocket legal fees and expenses incurred in connection with entry into the Helena SPA and Helena Termination Agreement
and related documents. The Helena Termination Warrants were issued in December 2024 and the Company recorded stock warrant expense of
$ 0.04 million in its consolidated statements of operations, which is presented within other (income) expenses, net and included in the
other expense caption. See additional information on the accounting for the warrants in Note 10. The Company also incurred legal fees
and expenses of $ 0.04 million in connection with the Helena Termination Agreement. The Helena Termination Warrants were fully exercised
in October 2025 (see Note 10).
Line
of Credit
In
March 2024, the Company obtained a line of credit of $ 1.0 million with BOC Bank to support short-term working capital needs. The line
of credit bore an interest rate of 5.0 % and was to mature in 120 days. In July 2024, the maturity date was extended an additional 120
days to November 2, 2024. The line of credit was terminated at maturity in November 2024 and there was no balance outstanding as of December
31, 2024. The Company incurred $ 0.02 million in loan fees, which were amortized over the access period and included in general and administrative
expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
Canadian
Emergency Business Loan Act (“CEBA”)
During
December 2020, the Company applied for and received a $ 0.06 CAD ($ 0.04 USD) equivalent CEBA loan. The loan was provided by the Government
of Canada to provide capital to organizations to see them through the challenges related to the COVID-19 pandemic and better position
them to return to providing services and creating employment. The loan is unsecured. The loan was interest free through December 31,
2023. If the loan was paid back by January 18, 2024, $ 0.01 million of the loan would have been forgiven. If the loan was not paid back
by January 18, 2024, the full $ 0.04 million loan would have been converted to loan repayable over three years with a 5 % interest rate.
The loan was paid back prior to January 18, 2024, and the Company recognized a gain on extinguishment of $ 15 thousand, which is presented
in other expense (income), net in the consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2024.
The
Company accounted for the loan as debt in accordance with FASB ASC 470, Debt , and accrued interest in accordance with the interest
method under FASB ASC 835-30.
F- 24
8.
Stockholders’ Deficit
Common
Stock
Each
share of common stock entitles the stockholder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of the Company’s stockholders. Common
stockholders are entitled to receive dividends, as may be declared by the Company’s board of directors. As of December 31, 2025,
no dividends had been declared.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company issued shares of its Common Stock as follows:
● 1,473,696
shares through a private placement with an institutional investor that closed in September
2024 (as amended through the Warrant Amendment described below). These shares were unissued
as of December 31, 2024, and the modified number of shares were issued on January 21, 2025.
● 1,621,555
shares valued at $ 1.4 million through partial conversions of the Yorkville Note with an outstanding
principal balance of $ 1.1 million. In addition, 250,000 shares were issued to settle the
conversion notice from December 2024 (see Note 7).
● 250,000
shares to a vendor in full satisfaction of $ 0.2 million of accounts payable owed by the Company
(see Note 5).
● 3,166,475
shares with a carrying amount of $ 2.3 million through the conversion of loans payable to
related parties (see Note 7).
● 1,453,174
shares valued at $ 0.5 million through the conversion of PIPE Notes with an outstanding principal
and accrued interest balance of $ 1.7 million (see Note 7).
● 3,650,248
shares with a carrying amount of $ 2.6 million through the conversion of loan extensions with
related parties (see Note 7).
● 3,390,923
shares through a private placement transaction with an accredited investor that closed in
June 2025 (see further details below).
● 2,857,142
and 581,395 shares through subscription agreements with related party investors that closed
in June and August 2025, respectively (see further details below).
● 1,214,032
shares from the partial exercise of pre-funded warrants issued in June 2025 (see Note 10).
● 1,323,530
shares from the full exercise of pre-funded warrants issued in July 2024 (see Note 10).
● 510,670
shares from the partial exercise of pre-funded warrants issued in September 2024 (see Note
10).
● 50,000
shares from the full exercise of the Helena Termination Warrants issued in December 2024
(see Note 7).
● 1,020,880
shares from Advances under the SEPA with Yorkville (see further details below).
● 30,000
shares to a consulting firm for services rendered (see Note 9).
● 970,574
shares to holders of vested RSUs.
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company issued shares of its Common Stock as follows:
● 277,778
shares to partially settle deferred underwriter fees outstanding from the Business Combination
(see further details below).
● 3,598,850
shares through private placements with institutional investors that closed in July 2024 (see
further details below).
● 200,000
shares to a holder of vested RSUs.
● 526,312
shares to Yorkville as a commitment fee for the SEPA (see further details below).
In
addition, the Company repurchased 187,745 shares of Common Stock in exchange for a promissory note of $ 0.5 million (see Note 7).
F- 25
Private
Placements
On
July 23, 2024, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a certain institutional investor, pursuant to which the
Company agreed to issue and sell 1,297,059 shares of its Common Stock at a price of $ 1.0278 per
share and pre-funded warrants exercisable for 1,323,530 shares of its Common Stock at an exercise price of $ 1.0278 per share (the “July
2024 Pre-Funded Warrants”). The investor was required to prepay the exercise price for the pre-funded warrants, other than $ 0.0001
per share. The warrants and pre-funded warrants will be exercisable at any time after the date of issuance and will not expire. Holders
of pre-funded warrants are entitled to receive dividends, if declared, on an as-if-converted-to-common-stock basis, and in the same form
as dividends actually paid on shares of the Common Stock.
On
July 25, 2024, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a certain institutional investor, pursuant to which the
Company agreed to issue and sell 2,301,791 shares of its Common Stock at a price of $ 0.85 per share.
The Company received net proceeds of approximately $ 4.5 million from these July 2024 private placements, after deducting offering
expenses of $ 0.1 million.
On
September 24, 2024, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with a certain institutional
investor, pursuant to which the Company agreed to issue and sell to the investor 1,918,591 shares of its Common Stock at a price of $ 0.65
per share, warrants exercisable for 133,095 shares of its Common Stock at an exercise price of $ 0.325 per share (the “September
2024 Warrants”) and pre-funded warrants exercisable for 743,314 shares of its Common Stock at an exercise price of $ 0.65 per share
(the “September 2024 Pre-Funded Warrants”). The investor was required to prepay the exercise price for the pre-funded warrants,
other than $ 0.0001 per share. The warrants and pre-funded warrants will be exercisable at any time after the date of issuance and will
not expire. Holders of pre-funded warrants are entitled to receive dividends, if declared, on an as-if-converted-to-common-stock
basis, and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of the Common Stock. The Company received net proceeds of approximately
$ 1.7 million, after deducting an immaterial amount of offering expenses.
As
of December 31, 2024, the Company had not yet issued the 1,918,591 shares of Common Stock in order to keep the investor’s ownership
percentage below a defined threshold. The net proceeds of $ 1.7 million was recorded akin to an equity forward sale contract and were
included in additional paid-in-capital in stockholders’ deficit in the consolidated balance sheets as it met the criteria for equity
accounting under ASC 815. On January 21, 2025, the Company entered into an amendment with the investor, which resulted in the number
of shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the September 2024 Pre-Funded Warrants increasing from 743,314 to 1,188,209 (the
“Warrant Amendment”). In exchange for the issuance of an additional 444,895 pre-funded warrants, the Company agreed to reduce
the number of issuable shares of its Common Stock from 1,918,591 to 1,473,696 . The 1,473,696 shares of Common Stock were issued contemporaneously
with the exchange in January 2025. The Company accounted for the exchange as a warrant modification. The total fair value of the September
2024 Pre-Funded Warrants and issuable shares of Common Stock prior to the modification was approximately equal to the fair value after
the modification, and therefore, there was no incremental fair value related to the Warrant Amendment.
On
June 19, 2025, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement with an accredited investor, pursuant to which the Company agreed
to issue and sell 3,390,923 shares of its Common Stock at a price of $ 0.42 per share and pre-funded warrants exercisable for 2,561,457
shares of its Common Stock at an exercise price of $ 0.42 per share (the “June 2025 Pre-Funded Warrants”). The investor was
required to prepay the exercise price for the pre-funded warrants, other than $ 0.0001 per share. The warrants and pre-funded warrants
will be exercisable at any time after the date of issuance and will not expire. Holders of pre-funded warrants are entitled to receive
dividends, if declared, on an as-if-converted-to-common-stock basis, and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of the
Common Stock. The Company received net proceeds of approximately $ 2.5 million from the private placement, after deducting an immaterial
amount of offering expenses.
F- 26
Subscription
Agreements – Related Parties
On
June 20, 2025, the Company entered into subscription agreements with two related party investors, pursuant to which the Company agreed
to issue and sell 2,857,142 shares of its Common Stock at a price of $ 0.42 per share. The Company received net proceeds of approximately
$ 1.2 million from the related party subscription agreements, after deducting an immaterial amount of offering expenses.
On
August 29, 2025, the Company entered into a subscription agreement with a related party investor pursuant to which the Company agreed
to issue and sell 581,395 shares of its Common Stock at a price of $ 0.86 per share. The Company received net proceeds of approximately
$ 0.5 million from the related party subscription agreement, after deducting an immaterial amount of offering expenses.
Settlement
of Deferred Underwriter Fees
In
connection with the Business Combination, Data Knights entered into an agreement with their underwriters (“EF Hutton”) whereby
EF Hutton agreed to waive the related merger underwriting fees that were payable at closing ($ 4.0 million) in exchange for allocated
payments as follows: (i) $ 0.5 million in cash at closing; (ii) a $ 0.5 million promissory note that matured on March 1, 2024; and (iii)
a transfer of 277,778 shares of Common Stock, which were valued at the closing stock price of $ 10.89 per share on June 28, 2023. If,
five trading days prior to the six-month anniversary, the aggregate VWAP value of the 277,778 shares of Common Stock was lower than the
original share value of $ 3.0 million, the Company was obligated to compensate EF Hutton at a new share price equal to the difference
in amount on such date. Due to the decrease in share value on the six-month anniversary, the Company was required to either pay to EF
Hutton an additional $ 2.8 million or issue to EF Hutton an additional 3,175,000 shares of Common Stock. In January 2024, the Company
issued the original 277,778 shares of Common Stock as consideration for $ 0.2 million owed by the Company. In August 2024, the Company
made a payment of $ 0.1 million under the promissory note.
As
of December 31, 2024, the Company was obligated to pay EF Hutton the true-up of either $ 2.8 million or 3,175,000 shares of Common Stock
valued at $ 0.88 per share, plus the remaining $ 0.4 million promissory note. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, the promissory
note bears interest at a rate of 12.5 % until such event of default is cured. The promissory note remained unpaid upon maturity on March
1, 2024, and the Company recorded interest expense of $ 0.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2024, because of the event of default.
As of December 31, 2024, deferred underwriter fee payable totaled $ 3.3 million.
On
June 5, 2025, the Company entered into an amendment to the agreement with EF Hutton whereby the Company agreed to make a one-time cash
payment of $ 0.5 million in full satisfaction of all amounts due under the underwriter agreement. At the time of settlement, the Company
was experiencing financial difficulties (see Note 5), and a concession was granted to the Company because the cash received by EF Hutton
was less than the carrying amount of the deferred underwriter fees payable. The difference in value between the carrying value of the
deferred underwriter fees payable and the cash payment resulted in a gain on troubled debt restructuring of $ 2.8 million in the Company’s
consolidated statements of operations.
Standby
Equity Purchase Agreement
On
June 17, 2024, the Company and Yorkville entered into the SEPA. Under the SEPA, the Company has the right to sell to Yorkville up to
$ 25.0 million of its Common Stock, subject to certain limitations and conditions set forth in the SEPA, from time to time, over a 24-month
period. Sales of the Common Stock to Yorkville under the SEPA, and the timing of any such sales, are at the Company’s option, and
the Company is under no obligation to sell any shares of Common Stock to Yorkville under the SEPA except in connection with notices that
may be submitted by Yorkville, in certain circumstances as described below.
Upon
the satisfaction of the conditions precedent in the SEPA, which include having a resale shelf for shares of Common Stock issued to Yorkville
declared effective, the Company has the right to direct Yorkville to purchase a specified number of shares of Common Stock by delivering
written notice (each an “Advance”). An Advance may not exceed the greater of (i) 100% of the average of the daily trading
volume of the Common Stock on Nasdaq, during the five consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date of the Advance, and (ii)
five hundred thousand (500,000) shares of Common Stock.
F- 27
Yorkville
will generally purchase shares pursuant to an Advance at a price per share equal to 97 % of the VWAP, on Nasdaq during the three consecutive
trading days commencing on the date of the delivery of the Advance (unless the Company specifies a minimum acceptable price or there
is no VWAP on the subject trading day).
The
SEPA will automatically terminate on the earliest to occur of (i) the first day of the month next following the 24-month anniversary
of the date of the SEPA or (ii) the date on which Yorkville shall have made payment for shares of Common Stock equal to $ 25.0 million.
The Company has the right to terminate the SEPA at no cost or penalty upon five trading days’ prior written notice to Yorkville,
provided that there are no outstanding advances for which shares of Common Stock need to be issued and the Yorkville Note has been paid
in full. The Company and Yorkville may also agree to terminate the SEPA by mutual written consent.
As
consideration for Yorkville’s commitment to purchase the shares of Common Stock pursuant to the SEPA, the Company paid Yorkville
a $ 25 thousand cash structuring fee. In addition, the Company must pay a commitment fee in shares equal to $ 0.5 million. In September
2024, the Company paid an equivalent of the commitment fee by issuing 526,312 shares of Common Stock to Yorkville.
In
connection with the entry into the SEPA, on June 17, 2024, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement with Yorkville, pursuant
to which the Company agreed to file with the SEC no later than August 30, 2024, a registration statement for the resale by Yorkville
of the shares of Common Stock issued under the SEPA (including the commitment fee shares). The Company agreed to use commercially reasonable
efforts to have such registration statement declared effective within 30 days of such filing and to maintain the effectiveness of such
registration statement during the 24-month commitment period. The Company did not have the ability to request any Advances under the
SEPA (nor may Yorkville convert the Yorkville Note into Common Stock) until such resale registration statement was declared effective
by the SEC, which occurred in July 2025.
The
SEPA was accounted for as a liability under ASC 815 as it includes an embedded put option and an embedded forward option. The put option
is recognized at inception and the forward option is recognized upon issuance of notice for the sale of the Company’s Common Stock.
The
fair value of the derivative liability related to the embedded put option was estimated at $ 0.2 million at the inception of the agreement
and $ 0.2 million and $ 0.4 million as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The $ 0.2 million outstanding at December 31, 2025 is
classified within short-term liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets because the commitment period expires in less than one year.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company delivered multiple advance notices for the sale of 1,020,880 shares of its Common Stock,
resulting in cumulative gross proceeds of $ 2.5 million. A derivative asset or liability for each embedded forward option was initially
recorded at fair value upon delivery of each advance notice, which was subsequently remeasured with changes in fair value recorded in
the consolidated statements of operations until settlement. The Company recognized an aggregate loss of $ 0.03 million related to embedded
forward options during the year ended December 31, 2025. The embedded forward option was deemed to have no value at December 31, 2025
and 2024 as there were no outstanding notices for the sale of the Company’s Common Stock. During the year ended December 31, 2024,
the Company did not deliver any advance notices under the SEPA.
The
estimated issuance date fair value and remeasurement adjustment for the embedded put option and embedded forward option are presented
as a single line within other (income) expense, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations under the caption change
in fair value of SEPA derivative liabilities. The embedded put option fair value adjustment was $( 0.2 ) million and $ 0.4 million for the
years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. The embedded forward option fair value adjustment was $ 0.03 million and $ 0 for
the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
ARC
Forward Contract
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had an outstanding forward contract to issue 1,240,644 shares of its Common Stock to ARC Group
Limited for success fees earned from Data Knights in connection with the Business Combination. The forward contract was included in additional
paid-in-capital in stockholders’ deficit in the consolidated balance sheets as it met the criteria for equity accounting under
ASC 815.
F- 28
9.
Stock Based Compensation
In
2023, the Company’s Board of Directors adopted the 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2022 Plan”) and reserved an amount
of shares of Common Stock equal to 10% of the number of shares of Common Stock of OneMedNet immediately following the Business Combination.
The 2022 Plan is also subject to annual increases to be added on the first day of each fiscal year equal to 5% of the number of outstanding
shares on the immediately preceding December 31 (subject to a maximum annual increase of 1,000,000 shares). On January 1, 2025, the number
of shares available for issuance under the 2022 Plan was increased by 1,000,000 shares of common stock. There were 3,769,571 stock-based
awards available for issuance at December 31, 2025 under the 2022 Plan.
Time-Based
Stock Options
The
Company has historically granted stock options to employees, directors, and consultants with vesting subject to continued service over
time. Accordingly, stock compensation expense for such awards is recognized using a straight-line attribution model over the vesting
term.
During
the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company granted 147,000 fully vested stock options to a former executive of the Company at an exercise
price of $ 1.00 . The stock options were forfeited without exercise 90 days after his termination of service with the Company and they
were no longer outstanding at December 31, 2024. There was no other stock option activity during the year ended December 31, 2024, and
there was no stock option activity during the year ended December 31, 2025.
The
Company recorded stock-based compensation expense of $ 0.03 million during the year ended December 31, 2024. The fair value was estimated
using the Black-Scholes option pricing, pursuant to which the weighted-average grant date fair value was $ 0.23 . The following table summarizes
the assumptions used in calculating the fair value of the stock options granted.
Schedule
of Stock Options Granted
December 31, 2024
Risk-free interest rate
4.5 %
Expected dividend yield
0.0 %
Expected term in years
2.50
Expected volatility
64.5 %
The
expected term is applied to the time-based stock option grant group as a whole, as the Company does not expect substantially different
exercise or post-vesting termination behavior among the Company’s employees, directors, and consultants. The risk-free interest
rate is based on a U.S. treasury instrument, whose term is consistent with the expected term of the stock options. The Company’s
stock price volatility assumption is based on historical volatility of a group of peer companies with similar characteristics to the
Company and who have similar risk profiles and positions within the industry. The Company accounts for forfeitures as they occur.
As
of December 31, 2025, there was no unrecognized stock compensation related to unvested stock options.
Time-Based
RSUs
The
Company has historically granted RSUs to employees, directors, and consultants with vesting subject to continued service over time. Accordingly,
stock compensation expense for such awards is recognized using a straight-line attribution model over the vesting term. The fair value
of each time-based RSU is based on the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock on the date of grant.
The
following table summarizes activity for time-based RSUs for the year ended December 31, 2025:
Schedule
of Restricted Stock Awards
Weighted
Number of
Average Grant
Awards
Date Fair Value
Unvested at December 31, 2024
1,067,125
$ 0.52
Granted
2,566,043
1.33
Vested
( 1,239,078 )
0.84
Cancelled
( 59,650 )
0.43
Unvested at December 31, 2025
2,334,440
$ 1.24
F- 29
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company issued a total of 970,574 shares of its Common Stock to settle vested RSUs, of which 518,278
were vested but not yet issued as of December 31, 2024. As of December 31, 2025, there were a total of 876,812 RSUs that were vested
but had not yet been settled by the Company.
The
fair value of time-based RSUs vested during the year ended December 31, 2025 was $ 1.0 million. As of December 31, 2025, the total unrecognized
compensation related to unvested time-based RSUs granted was $ 1.8 million, which the Company expects to recognize over a weighted-average
period of approximately 2.50 years.
Shares
Issued to Consulting Firm
In
November 2025, the Company issued 30,000 shares of Common Stock to a consulting firm for approximately 6 months of services. The Company
recorded stock-based compensation expense of $ 0.1 million related to this arrangement for the year ended December 31, 2025. The fair
value was determined using the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock of $ 2.34 on the grant date. As of December 31, 2025,
there was no unrecognized stock compensation related to this arrangement.
The
Company recorded stock-based compensation expense in the following categories on the accompanying consolidated statements of operations
for the periods presented (in thousands):
Schedule
of Stock-based Compensation Expense
Year Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Cost of revenue
$ 55
$ 17
General and administrative
1,787
585
Sales and marketing
75
6
Research and development
115
20
Total stock-based compensation expense
$ 2,032
$ 628
10.
Stock Warrants
The
Company has the following warrants outstanding for the periods presented:
Schedule
of Warrants Outstanding
As of December 31,
2025
2024
Liability Classified Warrants
Business Combination Warrants
585,275
585,275
PIPE Warrants
95,744
95,744
Subtotal
681,019
681,019
Equity Classified Warrants
Public Warrants
11,500,000
11,500,000
Private Placement Warrants
2,158,059
2,199,939
Helena Termination Warrants
-
50,000
Subtotal
13,658,059
13,749,939
Grand Total
14,339,078
14,430,958
Warrants outstanding
14,339,078
14,430,958
Business
Combination Warrants
In
connection with the closing of the Business Combination on November 7, 2023, the Company assumed 585,275 private warrants to purchase
Common Stock with an exercise price of $ 11.50 per share (the “Business Combination Warrants”). The Business Combination Warrants
(and shares of Common Stock issued or issuable upon exercise of the Business Combination Warrants) in general were not transferable,
assignable or salable until 30 days after the Closing (excluding permitted transferees) and they will not be redeemable under certain
redemption scenarios by the Company so long as they are held by the Sponsor or their respective permitted transferees. Otherwise, the
Business Combination Warrants have terms and provisions that are identical to those of the Public Warrants, including as to exercise
price, exercisability and exercise period. If the Business Combination Warrants are held by holders other than the Sponsor, Metric or
their respective permitted transferees, the Business Combination Warrants will be redeemable by the Company under all redemption scenarios
and exercisable by the holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.
F- 30
The
Company accounts for the Business Combination Warrants in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides
that because the Business Combination Warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment thereunder, each Business Combination Warrant
must be recorded as a liability.
The
accounting treatment of derivative financial instruments in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, required that the
Company record a derivative liability upon the closing of the Business Combination. Accordingly, the Company classifies each Business
Combination Warrant as a liability at its fair value. This liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each
such re-measurement, the Business Combination Warrant liability will be adjusted to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized
in the Company’s statements of operations. The Company will reassess the classification at each balance sheet date. If the classification
changes as a result of events during the period, the Business Combination Warrants will be reclassified as of the date of the event that
causes the reclassification.
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, all 585,275 Private Placement Warrants remained outstanding.
PIPE
Warrants
In
connection with the PIPE Notes described in Note 7, the Company also issued 95,745 warrants to purchase Common Stock (“PIPE Warrants”).
The Company accounts for the PIPE Warrants in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides that because
the warrants do not meet the criteria for equity treatment thereunder, each warrant must be recorded as a liability.
The
accounting treatment of derivative financial instruments in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, requires that the
Company record a derivative liability upon issuance of the warrants. Accordingly, the Company classifies each warrant as a liability
at its fair value and the warrants were allocated a portion of the proceeds from the issuance of the Units equal to its fair value. This
liability is subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date. With each such re-measurement, the warrant liability will be adjusted
to fair value, with the change in fair value recognized in the Company’s statements of operations. The Company will reassess the
classification at each balance sheet date. If the classification changes as a result of events during the period, the warrants will be
reclassified as of the date of the event that causes the reclassification.
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, all 95,745 PIPE Warrants remain outstanding.
Public
Warrants
In
connection with the closing of the Business Combination on November 7, 2023, the Company assumed 11,500,000 public warrants (the “Public
Warrants”) to purchase Common Stock with an exercise price of $ 11.50 per share. The Public Warrants became exercisable 30 days
after the Closing of the Business Combination. Each Public Warrant is exercisable for one share of Common Stock.
F- 31
The
Company may redeem the outstanding Public Warrants for $ 0.01 per Public Warrant upon at least 30 days’ prior written notice of
redemption given after the Public Warrants become exercisable, if the reported last sale price of the Common Stock equals or exceeds
$ 18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock dividends, sub-divisions, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading
days within a 30-trading day period commencing after the Public Warrants become exercisable and ending on the third trading day before
the Company sends the notice of redemption to the holders of the Public Warrants. Upon issuance of a redemption notice by the Company,
the holders of the Public Warrants may, at any time after the redemption notice, exercise the Public Warrants on a cashless basis.
The
Public Warrants are classified as equity, with the fair value of the Public Warrants as of the date of the Business Combination closed
to additional paid-in capital.
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, all 11,500,000 Public Warrants remain outstanding.
Private
Placement Warrants
As
described in Note 10, the Company issued the July 2024 Pre-Funded Warrants, the September 2024 Pre-Funded Warrants, the September 2024
Warrants and the June 2025 Pre-Funded Warrants in connection with the July 2024, September 2024 and June 2025 private placements (together,
the “Private Placement Warrants”). The Private Placement Warrants are classified as equity in accordance with ASC Subtopic
815-40, Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (“ASC 815-40”).
On
January 21, 2025, the September 2024 Pre-Funded Warrants were amended to increase the number of warrants issued to the investor by 444,895
shares. The Warrant Amendment had no accounting impact because the number of issuable shares of Common Stock were decreased by the same
number of shares and both instruments have approximately the same fair value. See Note 8 for further details.
On
August 21, 2025, the Company issued 1,214,032 shares of Common Stock in connection with the partial exercise of the June 2025 Pre-Funded
Warrants. As of December 31, 2025, 1,347,425 of the June 2025 Pre-Funded Warrants remain outstanding.
On
August 22, 2025, the Company issued 1,323,530 shares of Common Stock in connection with the full exercise of July 2024 Pre-Funded Warrants.
On the same day, the Company issued 510,670 shares of Common Stock to the same investor in connection with the partial exercise of the
September 2024 Pre-Funded Warrants. As of December 31, 2025, 677,539 of the September 2024 Pre-Funded Warrants remain outstanding.
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, 2,199,939 and 2,158,059 Private Placement Warrants remain outstanding, respectively.
Helena
Termination Warrants
In
connection with the Helena Termination Agreement described in Note 7, the Company issued 50,000 warrants purchase Common Stock at an
exercise price of $ 1.20 per share. The Helena Termination Warrants became immediately upon issuance on December 4, 2024. Each Helena
Termination Warrant is exercisable for one share of Common Stock.
The
Helena Termination Warrants are classified as equity in accordance with ASC 815-40, with the fair value on the date of issuance recorded
to stock warrant expense as a cost to terminate the Helena SPA.
On
October 7, 2025, the Company issued 25,000 shares of Common Stock in connection with the partial exercise of the Helena Termination Warrants.
On October 15, 2025, the Company issued an additional 25,000 shares of Common Stock in connection with the exercise of the remaining
Helena Termination Warrants. The Company received gross proceeds of $ 60,000 in connection with these exercises. As of December 31, 2025,
the Helena Termination Warrants were fully exercised and none remain outstanding.
F- 32
11.
Fair Value Measurements
The
following table presents the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, inclusive of
related party (in thousands):
Schedule of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
December 31, 2025
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Assets:
Money market funds
$ 35
$ -
$ -
$ 35
Bitcoin
506
-
-
506
Total assets, at fair value
$ 541
$ -
$ -
$ 541
Liabilities:
Business Combination Warrants
$ -
$ -
$ 60
$ 60
PIPE Warrants
-
-
11
11
SEPA put option liability
-
-
186
186
Total liabilities, at fair value
$ -
$ -
$ 257
$ 257
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
December 31, 2024
Level 1
Level 2
Level 3
Total
Assets:
Bitcoin
$ 2,849
$ -
$ -
$ 2,849
Total assets, at fair value
$ 2,849
$ -
$ -
$ 2,849
Liabilities:
Business Combination Warrants
$ -
$ -
$ 12
$ 12
PIPE Warrants
-
-
3
3
PIPE Notes
-
-
1,734
1,734
Yorkville Note
-
-
1,718
1,718
SEPA put option liability
-
-
434
434
Total liabilities, at fair value
$ -
$ -
$ 3,901
$ 3,901
Cash
Equivalents
As
of December 31, 2025, cash equivalents are comprised of money market funds, which are classified within Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy
because they are valued using quoted market prices in active markets. The Company had no cash equivalents as of December 31, 2024.
Business
Combination Warrants and PIPE Warrants
The
following table presents the changes in the Business Combination Warrants and PIPE Warrants measured at fair value during the year ended
December 31, 2025 (in thousands):
Schedule
of Warrants and Notes Measured at Fair Value
Business
Combination
Warrants
PIPE
Warrants
Balance, December 31, 2024
$ 12
$ 3
Changes in fair value
48
8
Balance, December 31, 2025
$ 60
$ 11
The
Company remeasured the fair value of the Business Combination Warrants and PIPE Warrants at December 31, 2025 using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model with the following assumptions:
Schedule
of Fair Value Assumptions and Valuation
Warrants
Warrants
As of December 31, 2025
PIPE
Business
Combination
Warrants
Warrants
Stock price
$ 1.10
$ 1.10
Exercise price
$ 10.00
$ 11.50
Expected volatility
85.0 %
85.0 %
Weighted average risk-free rate
3.5 %
3.5 %
Expected dividend yield
0.0 %
0.0 %
Warrants measurement input
0.0 %
0.0 %
Expected term (in years)
2.85
2.85
F- 33
PIPE
Notes and Yorkville Note
The
following table presents the changes in the PIPE Notes and Yorkville Note measured at fair value during the year ended December 31, 2025
(in thousands):
PIPE Notes
Yorkville Note
Balance, December 31, 2024
$ 1,734
$ 1,718
Conversions to Common Stock (1)
( 513 )
( 1,392 )
Cash repayment
-
( 262 )
Changes in fair value
( 1,221 )
( 64 )
Balance, December 31, 2025
$ -
$ -
The
estimated fair values of the PIPE Notes and Yorkville Note are determined based on the aggregated, probability-weighted average of the
outcomes of certain possible scenarios. The combined value of the probability-weighted average of those outcomes is then discounted back
to each reporting period in which the convertible notes are outstanding, in each case, based on a risk-adjusted discount rate estimated
based on the implied discount rate. The discount rate was held constant over the valuation periods given the fact pattern associated
with the Company and the stage of development.
SEPA
Derivative Liabilities
The
following table presents the changes in the SEPA derivative liabilities measured at fair value during the year ended December 31, 2025
(in thousands):
SEPA Put
Option Liability
SEPA Forward
Option Liability
Balance, December 31, 2024
$ 434
$ -
Changes in fair value
( 248 )
32
Conversions to Common Stock
-
( 32 )
Balance, December 31, 2025
$ 186
$ -
The
estimated fair value of the SEPA put option liability was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation model in order to project the future
path of the Company’s stock price over the commitment period with the following assumptions:
2025
2024
As of December 31,
2025
2024
Term (in years)
0.5
1.5
Starting stock price
$ 1.10
$ 1.36
Expected volatility
144.0 %
132.5 %
Risk-free rate
3.6 %
4.2 %
Derivative liability
3.6 %
4.2 %
The
SEPA forward option liability was deemed to have no value at December 31, 2025 and 2024 as there were no outstanding notices for the
sale of the Company’s Common Stock.
12.
Related Party Transactions
PIPE
Notes and Warrants
As
disclosed in Note 7, Data Knights issued and sold PIPE Notes in connection with the Business Combination,
which are convertible into shares of the Company’s Common Stock. Total proceeds raised from the PIPE Notes were $ 1.5 million, of
which $ 1.0 million were with related party investors. In June 2025, all holders of PIPE Notes agreed to convert the outstanding
principal and accrued interest into 1,453,174 shares of Common Stock, of which 972,326 shares were issued to these related party investors.
See Note 7 for further details.
F- 34
In
connection with the issuance of the PIPE Notes, the Company also issued a total of 95,744 shares of PIPE Warrants, of which 63,829 shares
were issued to the same related party investors. Refer to Note 10 for additional details on the terms of the PIPE Warrants.
Shareholder
Loans
As
described in Note 7, the Company received gross proceeds of $ 1.6 and $ 0.7 million in connection with convertible and non-convertible
shareholder loans, respectively, with two related party investors between 2023 and 2024. In June 2025, these investors agreed to convert
the outstanding balance into an aggregate of 3,166,476 shares of Common Stock. See Note 7 for further details.
Loan
Extensions
At
the closing of the Business Combination, the Company assumed Data Knights’ liabilities, which included existing loan extensions
to related parties. In June 2025, two related party investors agreed to convert their outstanding balances under the loan extension agreements
into an aggregate of 3,650,248 shares of Common Stock. See Note 7 for further details.
Subscription
Agreements
As
described in Note 8, the Company issued 3,438,537 shares of Common Stock in exchange for gross proceeds of $ 1.7 million pursuant to subscription
agreements with two related party investors in June and August 2025. See Note 8 for further details.
Other
Related Party Transactions
Accounting
Services – The Company engages an accounting firm to provide accounting and bookkeeping services, which is majority owned by
the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), who serves as an independent contractor to the Company.
For
the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company incurred expenses of $ 0.03 million and $ 0.01 million, respectively, related to
services provided by the CFO’s accounting firm. Such amounts are included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations.
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there were no amounts payable to the accounting firm.
Software
Development Services – The Company engages a software development company to provide software development services, which is
wholly owned by the Company’s Chief Technology Officer (“CTO”), who is an employee of the Company.
For
the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company incurred expenses of $ 0.2 million and $ 0.1 million, respectively, for software
development services provided by the CTO’s company. Such amounts are included in research and development expense in the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, amounts payable to the CTO’s software development company
were $ 0.05 million and $ 0.2 million, respectively, and are included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated
balance sheets.
During
the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company settled $ 0.2 million of trade payables owed to this vendor by issuing 250,000 shares of
its Common Stock (see Note 5). The shares were issued at their fair value on the settlement date, which totaled $ 0.1 million, resulting
in a $ 0.1 million gain. The gain was recognized within gain on troubled debt restructurings in the accompanying consolidated statements
of operations because the payables related to services previously provided by the vendor in the ordinary course of business. The terms
of the settlement were negotiated and approved by management other than the CTO and the CTO does not have the ability to unilaterally
bind the Company. As such, the substance of the transaction was a settlement of a commercial obligation, not a capital contribution.
F- 35
The
Company believes that the terms of its arrangements with these vendors are consistent with those that would have been obtained from unaffiliated
third parties.
13.
Commitments and Contingencies
Lease
Agreement
The
Company has a month-to-month lease for a suite at a cost of $ 530 per month. The Company incurred $ 7,743 and $ 7,830 of rent expense, including
common tenant costs and cancellation costs, during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Litigation
From
time to time, the Company may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Liabilities for loss contingencies
arising from claims, assessments, litigation, fines, penalties, and other sources are recognized, if and when it is probable that a liability
has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
On
November 6, 2025, ARC Group Limited and ARC Opportunity Fund Limited (together, “ARC”) filed a complaint against the Company
and certain officers of the Company in the District Court of Minnesota, Fourth Judicial District (the “ARC Complaint”). The
ARC Complaint alleges that the Company has breached certain contracts that the Company entered into with ARC before the closing of the
Business Combination, including certain financial advisory contracts entered into by the Company at the direction of the sponsor of the
Business Combination (the “sponsor”; the Company notes that the sponsor is an affiliate of ARC). Specifically, the ARC Complaint
asserts that the Company breached these contracts by issuing certain shares of Common Stock to ARC contemporaneously with the closing
of the Business Combination and improperly cancelling those shares after the Business Combination as well as by failing to pay ARC certain
cash amounts when due. The ARC Complaint seeks an order of specific performance requiring the Company to reinstate the cancelled shares
of Common Stock or, in the alternative, compensatory damages for such cancellation as well as payment of the other purported amounts
due. The ARC Complaint also asserts tort claims arising out of the Company’s actions and seeks compensatory damages (plus prejudgment
interest) and punitive damages in connection with such claims but does not specify an amount of damages.
The
Company notes that no shares of Common Stock were actually issued to ARC prior to or contemporaneously with the closing of the Business
Combination and that, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company has recorded a forward contract to issue 1,240,644 shares of its
Common Stock to ARC for success fees earned in connection with the Business Combination (see Note 8). As of December 31, 2025 and 2024,
the Company has recorded aggregate cash liabilities payable to ARC equal to $ 0.4 million. The Company intends to vigorously defend itself
against the claims in the ARC Complaint in excess of these amounts. The Company is also assessing whether there are any counterclaims
available to it arising out of self-dealing transactions between ARC and the sponsor. Accordingly, the Company has not recorded any additional
liability arising out of the ARC Complaint as the Company does not believe any incremental loss is probable, and the Company cannot estimate
any reasonably possible loss or range of possible loss. On March 19, 2026, ARC voluntarily dismissed the complaint without prejudice.
The
Company was not subject to any other material legal proceedings during the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
14.
Subsequent Events
The
Company has evaluated subsequent events occurring through March 30, 2026, the date the consolidated financial statements were available
to be issued, for events requiring recording or disclosure in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
During
February 2026, the Company sold an aggregate of 400,000 shares of its Common Stock to Yorkville pursuant to advance notices delivered
under the SEPA at a price of $ 1.19 per share. The Company received gross proceeds of approximately $ 0.5 million in connection with these
issuances.
F- 36
Item
9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.