Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity
Item
5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Market
Information
Beginning
August 19, 2019, our trading symbol changed to “TRKKD”, from “TRKK”, for a period of twenty business days,
after which it became “OSAT.” The following table sets forth the high and low closing bid prices for our common
stock for the fiscal quarter indicated as reported on OTC Markets. The quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail
mark-up, mark-down or commission and may not represent actual transactions. Our common stock is very thinly traded and, thus,
pricing of our common stock on OTC Markets does not necessarily represent its fair market value. The last reported sales price
of our common stock on the OTC Markets on March 9, 2021 was $3.50 per share.
High
Low
Year
ended December 31, 2020
Quarter
ended March 31, 2020
$ 2.95
$ 2.82
Quarter
ended June 30, 2020
$ 4.10
$ 2.24
Quarter
ended September 30, 2020
$ 5.50
$ 1.90
Quarter
ended December 31, 2020
$ 5.50
$ 2.06
Year
ended December 31, 2019
Quarter
ended March 31, 2019
$ 7.87
$ 2.40
Quarter
ended June 30, 2019
$ 7.50
$ 3.00
Quarter
ended September 30, 2019
$ 7.50
$ 3.16
Quarter
ended December 31, 2019
$ 3.50
$ 2.95
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
As
of December 31, 2020, we had issued and outstanding options to purchase 3,000,044 shares of common stock. The weighted average
exercise price of the options was $0.47. Options totaling 19,044 were not issued under any equity compensation plan. The weighted
average exercise price of the options was $28.49. There were 20,000 options outstanding pursuant to the 2018 Incentive Plan with
a weighted average exercise price of $7.02.
The
following table provides information about our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2020
Plan
category
Number
of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights
Weighted-
average
exercise price
of outstanding options,
warrants
and rights
Number
of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans
Equity
compensation plans – 2018 Incentive Plan (1)
20,000
$ 7.02
6,667
Equity
compensation plans not issued under an equity compensation plan (2)
19,044
$ 28.49
-
Equity
compensation plans – 2020 Incentive Plan (3)
2,961,000
$ 0.24
508,000
Total
3,000,044
-
514,667
(1)
The 2020 Incentive Plan was approved and adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors, but not by the Company’s shareholders.
(2)
The 2020 Incentive Plan was approved and adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors, but not by the Company’s shareholders.
(3)
The 2020 Incentive Plan was approved and adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors, but not by the Company’s shareholders.
18
Holders
As
of March 17, 2021, we had 6,177,203 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding held by approximately 470 stockholders
of record.
Dividend
Policy
We
have never paid any cash dividends on our capital stock and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in
the foreseeable future. We intend to retain future earnings to fund ongoing operations and future capital requirements. Any future
determination to pay cash dividends will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will be dependent upon financial condition,
results of operations, capital requirements and such other factors as the Board of Directors deems relevant.
Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, there were no repurchases made by us or on our behalf, or by any “affiliated purchaser,”
of shares of our common stock, nor were there any sales of the Company’s unregistered securities during the same fiscal
period.
Item
6. Selected Financial Data.
We
qualify as a smaller reporting company, as defined by Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K, and are not required to provide the information
required by this Item.
Item
7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Cautionary
Notice Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This
report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 including
those relating to our liquidity, our belief that we will not have sufficient cash and borrowing capacity to meet our working capital
needs for the next 12 months without further financing, our expectations regarding acquisitions and new lines of business, gross
profit, gross margins and capital expenditures. Additionally, words such as “expects,” “anticipates,”
“intends,” “believes,” “will,” “would,” “plan,” “vision”
and similar words are used to identify forward-looking statements.
Some
or all of the results anticipated by these forward-looking statements may not occur. Important factors, uncertainties and risks
that may cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the
Risk Factors which appear in our filings and reports made with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”),
our lack of working capital, the value of our securities, the impact of competition, the continuation or worsening of current
economic conditions, technology and technological changes, a potential decrease in consumer spending and the condition of the
domestic and global credit and capital markets. Additionally, these forward-looking statements are presented as of the date this
Form 10-K is filed with the SEC. We do not intend to update any of these forward-looking statements.
This
discussion should be read in conjunction with the other sections of this Report, including “Risk Factors,” “Description
of Business” and the Financial Statements attached hereto pursuant and the related exhibits. The various sections of this
discussion contain a number of forward-looking statements, all of which are based on our current expectations and could be affected
by the uncertainties and risk factors described throughout this Report.
The
following discussion provides information which management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our results
of operations and financial condition. The discussion should be read along with our financial statements and notes thereto contained
elsewhere in this annual report. The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements, which involve risks
and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ significantly from the results, expectations and plans discussed in these forward-looking
statements.
19
Overview
We
are a provider of satellite-based hardware, airtime and related services both in the United States and internationally. We sell
equipment and airtime for use on all of the major satellite networks including Globalstar, Inmarsat, Iridium and Thuraya and operate
a short-term rental service for customers who desire to use our equipment for a limited time period. Our acquisition of GTCL in
February 2015 expanded our global satellite-based infrastructure and business, which was first launched in December 2014 through
the purchase of certain contracts.
Recent
Events
March
2021 Financing
On
March 5, 2021, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “March 2021 NPA”) by and between the Company
and one individual accredited investor (the “Lender”). Pursuant to the terms of the March 2021 NPA, the Company sold
a convertible promissory note with a principal amount of $350,000 (the “March 2021 Note”). The March 2021 Note is
a general, unsecured obligation of the Company and bears simple interest at a rate of 7% per annum, and matures on the third anniversary
of the date of issuance (the “Maturity Date”), to the extent that the March 2021 Note and the principal amount and
any interest accrued thereunder have not been converted into shares of the Company’s common stock. In the event that any
amount due under the March 2021 Note is not paid as and when due, such amount will accrue interest at the rate of 12% per year,
simple interest, non-compounding, until paid. The Company may not pre-pay or redeem the March 2021 Note other than as required
by the Agreement. The Noteholder have an optional right of conversion such that a Noteholder may elect to convert his March 2021
Note, in whole or in part, outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s
common stock as determined by dividing the indebtedness under the March 2021 Note price equal to the lesser of (a) $1.50 per share,
and (b) a 30% discount to the price of the common stock in the qualified transaction. Following an event of default, the conversion
price shall be adjusted to be equal to the lower of: (i) the then applicable conversion price or (ii) the price per share of 85%
of the lowest traded price for the Company’s common stock during the 15 trading days preceding the relevant conversion.
In addition, subject to the ownership limitations, if a qualified transaction is completed, without further action from the Noteholder,
on the closing date of the qualified transaction, 50% of the principal amount of this March 2021 Note and all accrued and unpaid
interest shall be converted into Company common stock at a conversion price equal to the 30% discount to the offering price in
such qualified transaction, which price shall be proportionately adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends or similar events.
A “Qualified Transaction” refers the completion of the public offering of the Company’s securities stock with
gross proceeds of at least $10,000,000 pursuant to which the Company’s securities become registered pursuant to Section
12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or a merger with a company listed on the Nasdaq or Canadian stock exchanges,
as amended. The Noteholder is granted registration rights and pre-emptive rights. In addition, the March 2021 NPA includes customary
events of default, including, among others: (i) non-payment of amounts due thereunder, (ii) non-compliance with covenants thereunder,
(iii) bankruptcy or insolvency. The Company’s issuance of the March 2021 Note under the terms of the March 2021 NPA was
made pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)
in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act as a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering. The investor
in the March 2021 Note is an “accredited investor” as such term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the
Securities Act. There were no discounts or brokerage fees associated with this offering. The Company used the offering proceeds
for working capital and general corporate purposes.
Executive
Employment Agreements
On
March 11, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and adopted the terms and provisions of employment agreements
for David Phipps, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, and Thomas Seifert, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.
The
initial term of Mr. Phipps’ employment is one year commencing on March 11, 2021 which term will be automatically extended
for additional one-year terms thereafter unless terminated by the Company or the executive by written notice. CEO’s annual
base compensation is an aggregate of $180,000 payable by the Company and £50,000 (or approximately $70,000) payable through
the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications Ltd., subject to periodic review and modification by
the Board upon occurrence of material events relating to the Company’s financial and business performance, including, without
limitation, the Company’s listing of its capital stock on a national securities exchange. In addition, Mr. Phipps will be
entitled to receive an annual cash bonus in an amount equal to up to 150% of his base salary if the Company meets or exceeds performance
criteria to be adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board, once established, and any other additional bonuses as may be
determined by the Board. Mr. Phipps is entitled to receive various other benefits if and to the extent available to the employees
of the Company. The employment agreement may be terminated based on death or disability of the executive, for cause or without
good reason, for cause or with good reason, and as a result of the change of control of the Company. The employment agreement
also contains certain provisions that are customary for agreements of this nature, including, without limitation, non-competition
and non-solicitation covenants, indemnification provisions, etc.
20
The
initial term of Mr. Seifert’s employment is one year commencing on March 11, 2021 which term will be automatically extended
for additional one-year terms thereafter unless terminated by the Company or the executive by written notice. CFO’s annual
base compensation is $150,000 payable by the Company, subject to periodic review and modification by the Board’s Compensation
Committee, once established. Mr. Seifert will be entitled to receive an annual cash bonus in an amount equal to up to 150% of
his base salary if the Company meets or exceeds performance criteria to be adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board,
once established, and any other additional bonuses as may be determined by the Board. Mr. Seifert is entitled to receive various
other benefits if and to the extent available to the employees of the Company. The employment agreement may be terminated based
on death or disability of the executive, for cause or without good reason, for cause or with good reason, and as a result of the
change of control of the Company. The employment agreement also contains certain provisions that are customary for agreements
of this nature, including, without limitation, non-competition and non-solicitation covenants, indemnification provisions, etc.
The
2020 Equity Incentive Plan
On
August 21, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and adopted the Company’s 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the
“Plan”). The purpose of the Plan is to provide a means for the Company to continue to attract, motivate and retain
management, key employees, directors and consultants. The Plan provides that up to a maximum of 2,250,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock, subject to adjustment, are available for issuance under the Plan. On December 31, 2020, the Company’s Board
of Directors approved and adopted an amendment that increases the maximum from 2,250,000 to 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock. Following the adoption of the Plan, the Board approved issuances of certain stock options to its executives, directors
and employees under the Plan. Specifically, the stock options issued to David Phipps, CEO (1,500,000), Thomas Seifert, CFO (250,000)
and Hector Delgado, a Board member (50,000), all have an exercise price of $0.25 per share, respectively, fully vest upon issuance
and expire on December 30, 2030. In addition, the Board approved additional 850,000 stock options to the Company’s 6 key
employees and consultants, on the same terms as those issued to the Company’s officers and director.
December
2020 Finan cing
On
December 1, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “December 2020 NPA”) by and among the Company
and certain lenders set forth on the lender schedule to the December 2020 NPA (the “Lenders”). Pursuant to the terms
of the December 2020 NPA, the Company sold an aggregate principal amount of $244,000 of its convertible promissory notes (the
“December 2020 Notes”). The December 2020 Notes are general, unsecured obligations of the Company and bear simple
interest at a rate of 6% per annum, and mature on the third anniversary of the date of issuance (the “Maturity Date”),
to the extent that the December 2020 Notes and the principal amounts and any interest accrued thereunder have not been converted
into shares of the Company’s common stock. In the event that any amount due under the December 2020 Notes is not paid as
and when due, such amounts will accrue interest at the rate of 12% per year, simple interest, non-compounding, until paid. The
Company may not pre-pay or redeem the December 2020 Notes other than as required by the Agreement. The December 2020 Note holders
have an optional right of conversion such that a Noteholder may elect to convert his December 2020 Note, in whole or in part,
outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s common stock as determined
by dividing the outstanding indebtedness by $0.25, subject to certain adjustments. This optional right of conversion is subject
to a beneficial ownership limitation of 9.99% of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately
after giving effect to the share issuance upon conversion. The holders of the December 2020 Notes are granted demand registration
rights and pre-emptive rights. In addition, the December 2020 NPA includes customary events of default, including, among others:
(i) non-payment of amounts due thereunder, (ii) non-compliance with covenants thereunder, (iii) bankruptcy or insolvency. Upon
the occurrence of an event of default, a majority of the Holders may accelerate the maturity of the Indebtedness. The Company
used the offering proceeds for business development, investment in increased inventory and other strategic growth initiatives,
including market expansion and personnel recruitment.
COVID-19
UK Loan
On
April 20, 2020, the Board of Directors of the Company, approved for its wholly owned UK subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications
LTD (“GTC”), to apply for a Coronavirus Interruption Loan, offered by the UK government, for an amount up to £250,000.
On July 16, 2020 (the “Issue Date”), GTC, entered into a Coronavirus Interruption Loan Agreement (“Debenture”)
by and among the Company and HSBC UK Bank PLC (the “Lender”) for an amount of £250,000, or USD$341,625 at an
exchange rate of GBP:USD of 1.3665. The Debenture bears interest beginning July 16, 2021, at a rate of 3.99% per annum over the
Bank of England Base Rate (0.1% as of July 16, 2020), payable monthly on the outstanding principal amount of the Debenture. The
Debenture has a term of 6 years from the date of drawdown, July 15, 2026, the “Maturity Date”. The first repayment
of £4,166.67 (exclusive of interest) will be made 13 month(s) after July 16, 2020. Voluntary prepayments are allowed with
5 business days’ written notice and the amount of the prepayment is equal to 10% or more of the Limit or, if less, the balance
of the debenture. The Debenture is secured by all GTC’s assets as well as a guarantee by the UK government, with the proceeds
of the Debenture are to be used for general corporate and working capital purposes. The Debenture includes customary events of
default, including, among others: (i) non-payment of amounts due thereunder, (ii) non-compliance with covenants thereunder, (iii)
bankruptcy or insolvency (each, an “Event of Default”). Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Debenture
becomes payable upon demand.
21
Going
Concern
The
report of our independent registered public accounting firm that accompanies our audited consolidated financial statements for
the years ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 contain a going concern qualification in which such firm expressed substantial
doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We had net cash used in operations of $861,981 during the year ended December
31, 2020. At December 31, 2020, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $13,878,553, negative working capital of $144,058
and net loss of $2,763,375 during the year ended December 31, 2020. These factors raise substantial doubt about the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for one year from the issuance of the financial statements. Without additional
capital, we will be unable to achieve our business objectives, and may be forced to curtail our operations, reduce headcount,
and/or temporarily cease our operations until requisite capital is secured. Our consolidated financial statements do not include
any adjustments to reflect the possible effects on recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification
of liabilities that may result from our inability to continue as a going concern.
COVID-19
Update
In
March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) a global pandemic
prompting government-imposed quarantines, suspension of in-person attendance of academic programs, and cessation of certain travel
and business closures. The United States has entered a recession as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which may prolong and exacerbate
the negative impact on us. Although we expect the availability of vaccines and various treatments with respect to COVID-19 to
have an overall positive impact on business conditions in the aggregate over time, the exact timing of these positive developments
is uncertain. In December 2020, the United States began distributing two vaccines that, in addition to other vaccines under development,
are expected to help to reduce the spread of the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 once they are widely distributed. If the vaccines
prove less effective than currently understood by the scientific community and the United States Food and Drug Administration,
or if there are problems with the acceptance, availability, timing or other difficulties with widely distributing the vaccines,
the pandemic may last longer, and could continue to impact our business for longer, than we currently expect. In response to COVID-19,
governmental authorities have implemented numerous measures to try to contain the virus, such as travel bans and restrictions,
prohibitions on group events and gatherings, shutdowns of certain businesses, curfews, shelter in place orders and recommendations
to practice social distancing. Although many governmental measures have had specific expiration dates, some of those measures
have already been extended more than once, and there is considerable uncertainty regarding the duration of such measures and the
implementation of any potential future measures, especially if cases increase across the United States, with the potential for
additional challenges resulting from the emergence of new variants of COVID-19, some of which may be more transmissible than the
initial strain. Such measures have impacted, and may continue to affect, our workforce, operations, suppliers and customers. We
reduced the size of our workforce following the onset of COVID-19 and may need to take additional actions to further reduce the
size of our workforce in the future; such reductions incur costs, and we can provide no assurance that we will be able to rehire
our workforce in the event our business experiences a subsequent recovery. We took steps to curtail our operating expenses and
conserve cash. We may elect or need to take additional remedial measures in the future as the information available to us continues
to develop, including with respect to our workforce, relationships with our third-party vendors, and our customers. There is no
certainty that the remedial measures we have implemented to date, or any additional remedial steps we may take in the future,
will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by COVID-19. Further, such measures could potentially materially adversely affect
our business, financial condition and results of operations and create additional risks for us. Any escalation of COVID-19 cases
across many of the markets we serve could have a negative impact on us. Specifically, we could be adversely impacted by limitations
on our employees to perform their work due to illness caused by the pandemic or local, state, or federal orders requiring our
stores to close or employees to remain at home; limitation of carriers to deliver our product to customers; product shortages;
limitations on the ability of our customers to conduct their business and purchase our products and services; and limitations
on the ability of our customers to pay us in a timely manner. These events could have a material, adverse effect on our results
of operations, cash flows and liquidity.
The
ultimate magnitude of COVID-19, including the full extent of the material negative impact on our financial and operational results,
will depend on future developments, such as the duration and severity of the pandemic, the extent of any additional increases
in cases across the United States, and the related length of its impact on the global economy, as well as the timing and availability
of effective medical treatments and vaccines, which remain uncertain and cannot be predicted at this time. The resumption of our
normal business operations may be delayed or constrained by lingering effects of COVID-19 on our customers, suppliers and/or third-party
service providers. Furthermore, the extent to which our mitigation efforts are successful, if at all, is not currently ascertainable.
Due to the daily evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic and the responses to curb its spread, we cannot predict the full impact of
the COVID-19 pandemic on our business and results of operations, but our business, financial condition, results of operations
and cash flows have already been materially adversely impacted, and we anticipate they will continue to be adversely affected
by the COVID-19 pandemic and its negative effects on global economic conditions. Any recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and related
economic impact may also be slowed or reversed by a variety of factors, such as any increase in COVID-19 infections. Even after
the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, we may continue to experience adverse impacts to our business as a result of its national
and, to some extent, global economic impact, including the current recession and any recession that may occur in the future.
22
The
success of our business depends on our global operations, including our supply chain and consumer demand, among other things.
As a result of COVID-19, we have experienced shortages in inventory due to manufacturing issues, a reduction in the volume of
sales in some parts of our business, such as rental sales and direct website sales, and a reduction in personnel due to lockdown
related issues. Our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020 reflect this impact; however, we expect that this
trend may continue and the full extent of the impact is unknown. In recent months, some governmental agencies in the US and Europe,
where we produce the largest percentage of our sales, have lifted certain restrictions. However, if customer demand continues
to be low, our future equipment sales, subscriber activations and sales margin will be impacted. We have implemented several measures
to minimize the impact on our operations and sustain our liquidity position, including receiving support through the US payroll
protection program loan (“PPP”), a low interest, fixed rate loan provided under the UK’s Coronavirus Business
Interruption Loan (“CBILS”) and the deferral of certain UK taxes. We have also worked with our product suppliers to
ensure we will continue to have sufficient inventory levels on hand to meet consumer demand.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States. Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are affected by management’s applications
of accounting policies. Critical accounting policies for our company include accounting for stock-based compensation.
Stock
Based Compensation
Stock-based
compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718 which requires recognition
in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity
instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively,
the vesting period). The ASC also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for
an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.
Pursuant
to ASC Topic 718, for share-based payments to consultants and other third-parties, compensation expense is determined at the “measurement
date.” The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total
amount of compensation expense remains uncertain. The Company initially records compensation expense based on the fair value of
the award at the reporting date. Further, ASC Topic 718, provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a
share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718, such as the repricing of share options,
which would revalue those options and the accounting for the cancellation of an equity award whether a replacement award or other
valuable consideration is issued in conjunction with the cancellation. If not, the cancellation is viewed as a replacement and
not a modification, with a repurchase price of $0.
23
Use
of Estimates
In
preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition, and revenues and expenses for the years
then ended. Actual results may differ significantly from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include, but
are not limited to, the assumptions used to calculate stock-based compensation, derivative liabilities and common stock issued
for services.
Effect
of Exchange Rate on Results
The
Company’s reporting currency is U.S. Dollars. The accounts of one of the Company’s subsidiaries, GTCL, is maintained
using the appropriate local currency, Great British Pound, as the functional currency. All assets and liabilities are translated
into U.S. Dollars at balance sheet date, shareholders’ equity is translated at historical rates and revenue and expense
accounts are translated at the average exchange rate for the year or the reporting period. The translation adjustments are reported
as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, captioned as accumulated other comprehensive (loss) gain. Transaction gains
and losses arising from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency
are included in the statements of operations.
The
relevant translation rates are as follows: for the year ended December 31, 2020 closing rate at 1.3665 US$: GBP, yearly average
rate at 1.286618 US$: GBP, for the year ended December 31, 2019 closing rate at 1.3262 US$: GBP, yearly average rate at 1.276933
US$: GBP.
GTCL
represents 64.1% of total company sales and as such, currency rate variances have an impact on results. For the year ended December
31, 2020 the net effect on revenues were impacted by the differences in exchange rate from yearly average exchange of 1.276933
to 1.286618. Had the yearly average rate remained, sales would have been lower by $35,347. GTCL comparable sales in GBP, its home
currency, decreased 8.0% or £251,733, from £3,142,634 to £2,890,901 for the year ended December 31, 2020 as
compared to December 31, 2019.
GTCL
represents 68.4% of total company sales and as such, currency rate variances have an impact on results. For the year ended December
31, 2019 the net effect on revenues were impacted by the differences in exchange rate from yearly average exchange of 1.296229
to 1.276933. Had the yearly average rate remained, sales would have been higher by $156,037. GTCL comparable sales in GBP, its
home currency, increased 3.9% or £117,666, from £3,024,967 to £3,142,634 for the year ended December 31, 2019
as compared to December 31, 2018.
Results
of Operations
Net
Revenue. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, revenues generated were approximately $5,689,796 and $5,869,558,
a decrease of $179,762 or 3.1%. Revenues were derived primarily from the sales of satellite phones, locator beacons, GPS trackers,
terminals, accessories and additional and recurring airtime plans. Comparable sales for Orbital Satcom Corp. increased 9.9% or
$183,531, from $1,856,625 to $2,040,156. Comparable sales for GTCL decreased 9.1% or $363,292, from $4,012,932 to $3,649,640.
The overall sales increase is attributable to increased sales through Amazon storefronts and product selections,
which constituted 73.3% and 56.9% of our total sales for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Approximately
73.3% of our products are sold on Amazon and are subject to Amazon’s terms of service and various other Amazon seller policies
that apply to third parties selling products on Amazon’s marketplace. Amazon’s terms of service provide, among other
things, that it may terminate or suspend its agreement with any seller or any of its services being provided to a seller at any
time and for any reason. In addition, if Amazon determines that any seller’s actions or performance, including ours, may
result in violations of its terms or policies, or create other risks to Amazon or to third parties, then Amazon may in its sole
discretion withhold any payments owed for as long as Amazon determines any related risk to Amazon or to third parties persist.
Further, if Amazon determines that any seller’s, including our, accounts have been used to engage in deceptive, fraudulent
or illegal activity, or that such accounts have repeatedly violated its policies, then Amazon may in its sole discretion permanently
withhold any payments owed. In addition, Amazon in its sole discretion may suspend a seller account and product listings if Amazon
determines that a seller has engaged in conduct that violates any of its policies. Any limitation or restriction on our ability
to sell on Amazon’s platform could have a material impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition and
prospects. We also rely on services provided by Amazon’s fulfillment platform which provides for expedited shipping to the
consumer, an important aspect in the buying decision for consumers. Any inability to market our products for sale with delivery
could have a material impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects. Failure to remain compliant
with the fulfillment practices on Amazon’s platform could have a material impact on our business, results of operations,
financial condition and prospects.
Cost
of Sales. During the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, cost of revenues decreased to $4,464,476 compared to $4,646,180
for the year ended December 31, 2019, a decrease of $181,704 or 3.9%. We expect our cost of revenues to increase during
fiscal 2021 and beyond, as we expand our operations and begin generating additional revenues under our current business. However,
we are unable at this time to estimate the amount of the expected increases. Gross profit margins during the year ended December
31, 2020 and 2019 were 21.5% and 20.8%, respectively. The increase in margin was attributable to new product lines with higher
margins.
Operating
Expenses. Total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2020 were $3,259,200, an increase of $924,494, or
39.6%, from total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2019, of $2,334,706.
Selling,
general and administrative expenses were $694,361 and $761,237 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively,
representing a decrease of $66,875 or 8.8%. The decrease is primarily attributable to a 2019 impairment of research and development
for $50,000 for the Company’s impairment of its investment on February 19, 2015, for its dual mode tracker, which it has
yet to launch. Additionally, there was a decrease in travel between the Company’s offices in the UK to US directly associated
with US and UK government lockdowns due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We anticipate that travel expenses will increase after
the COVID-19 travel restrictions are lifted.
24
Salaries,
wages and payroll taxes were $769,391 and $732,498 for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, representing
an increase of $36,893, or 5.0%. The increase was attributable to an increase in personnel.
Stock
based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were non-cash expenses. For the years ended December 31,
2020 and 2019, the Company recorded $830,900 and $0 for stock-based compensation. For the year ended December 31, 2020,
the expense was for the issuance of 2,752,000 fully vested options to purchase shares of the Company’s stock to management
and a director with an average exercise price of $0.24.
Professional
fees were $669,622 and $565,643 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, representing an increase
of $103,979 or 18.4%. The increase was primarily due to the issuance of 30,000 shares of the Company’s stock
to consultants valued at $74,000, a decrease of legal expenses of $26,770, an increase of investor relations fees
of $17,500 and a decrease in accounting fees of $21,205 and a reduction of public company expense of $8,564.
Depreciation
and amortization expenses were $294,926 and $275,328 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, representing
an increase of $19,598, or 7.1%. The increase was attributable to depreciation associated to the company’s investment in
updating Company websites.
We
expect our expenses in each of these areas to continue to increase during fiscal 2021 and beyond as we expand our operations and
begin generating additional revenues under our current business. However, we are unable at this time to estimate the amount of
the expected increases.
Total
Other (Income) Expense. Our total other expenses were $729,495 and $267,681 during the years ended December 31, 2020
and 2019 respectively, representing an increase of $461,813 or 173.0%. The increase was attributable to the Company’s
increase in interest expense of $728,529, which is primarily due to an increase in notes payable and convertible debt offset by
a decrease of $69,677 in the fair value of derivative instruments related to convertible debt and increases of $134,584
in gain on the extinguishment of debt and $38,355 in exchange rate variances.
Net
Loss before Income Taxes . We recorded net loss before income tax of $2,763,375 for the year ended December 31, 2020
as compared to a net loss of $1,379,009, for the year ended December 31, 2019. The increase is a result of the factors as described
above.
Provision
for Income Taxes and Income Tax Expense . For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded income tax expense
of $0 and $747, respectively. The decrease was attributable to a decrease in provision for income taxes for UK taxes related to
its subsidiary, GTCL, for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Net
Loss . We recorded net loss after income tax of $2,763,375 for the year ended December 31, 2020 as compared to a net
loss of $1,379,756 for the year ended December 31, 2019. The increase is a result of the factors as described above.
Comprehensive
Loss . We recorded a (loss) gain for foreign currency translation adjustments for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019,
of $(40,680) and $4,020, respectively. The fluctuations of the increase/decrease are primarily attributable to exchange rate variances.
Comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2020 was $2,804,055 as compared to loss of $1,375,736 for the year ended
December 31, 2019.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Since
inception we have incurred and continue to incur significant losses from operations. Historically, we have financed our operations
through various financings. If we continue to incur negative cash flow from sources of operating activities for longer than expected,
our ability to continue as a going concern could be in substantial doubt and we will require additional funds through debt facilities,
and/or public or private equity or debt financings to continue operations. The Company is working to secure financing to continue
to support the Company’s businesses and meet all of its financial obligations. The Company can provide no assurance as to
the successful conclusion of the financing. Furthermore, the Company is aggressively looking to reduce costs of its operations
as well as eliminating certain corporate overhead expenses to maximize income. We cannot provide any assurance that we will be
able to obtain the capital we require on a timely basis or on terms acceptable to us. Without additional capital, we will be unable
to achieve our business objectives, and may be forced to curtail our operations, reduce headcount, and/or temporarily cease our
operations until requisite capital is secured.
Liquidity
is the ability of a company to generate funds to support its current and future operations, satisfy its obligations, and otherwise
operate on an ongoing basis. At December 31, 2020, we had a cash balance of $728,762 and negative working capital is approximately
$144,058. We reported a net increase in cash for the year ended December 31, 2020 as compared to December 31, 2019 of $653,400
primarily as a result of net cash proceeds received from payroll protection loans, UK COVID-19 loans and convertible debt, offset
by the use of cash in operations.
25
We
do not believe that our existing working capital and our future cash flows from operating activities will provide sufficient cash
to enable us to meet our operating needs and debt requirements for the next twelve months.
Recent
Financing Activ ities
March
2021 Financing
On
March 5, 2021, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement by and between the Company and one individual accredited investor
where the Company sold a convertible promissory note with a principal amount of $350,000 (the “March 2021 Note”).
The Noteholder has an optional right of conversion such that the Noteholder may elect to convert his Note, in whole or in part,
outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s common stock as determined
by dividing the indebtedness under the March 2021 Note by a price equal to the lesser of (a) $1.50 per share, and (b) a 30% discount
to the price of the common stock in the qualified transaction, subject to certain adjustments.
December
2020 Financing
On
December 1, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement by and among the Company and certain lenders where the Company
sold an aggregate principal amount of $244,000 of its convertible promissory notes (the “December 2020 Notes”). The
December 2020 Note holders have an optional right of conversion such that a Noteholder may elect to convert his December 2020
Note, in whole or in part, outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s
common stock as determined by dividing the outstanding indebtedness by $0.25, subject to certain adjustments.
August
2020 Financing
On
August 21, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement by and among the Company and certain lenders where the Company
sold an aggregate principal amount of $933,000 of its convertible promissory notes (the “August 2020 Notes”). The
August 2020 Note holders have an optional right of conversion such that a Noteholder may elect to convert his August 2020 Note,
in whole or in part, outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s
common stock as determined by dividing the outstanding indebtedness by $0.20, subject to certain adjustments.
Paycheck
Protection Program Loan
On
May 8, 2020, Orbsat Corp was approved for the US funded Payroll Protection Program, (“PPP”) loan. The loan is for
$20,832 and has a term of 2 years, of which the first 6 months are deferred at an interest rate of 1%. As of December 31, 2020,
the Company has recorded $15,624 as current portion of notes payable and $5,208 as notes payable long term.
COVID-19
UK Loan
On
April 20, 2020, the Board of Directors of the Company, approved for its wholly owned UK subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications
LTD (“GTC”), to apply for a Coronavirus Interruption Loan, offered by the UK government, for an amount up to £250,000.
On July 16, 2020 (the “Issue Date”), GTC, entered into a Coronavirus Interruption Loan Agreement (“Debenture”)
by and among the Company and HSBC UK Bank PLC (the “Lender”) for an amount of £250,000, or USD$341,625 at an
exchange rate of GBP:USD of 1.3665. The Debenture bears interest beginning July 16, 2021, at a rate of 3.99% per annum over the
Bank of England Base Rate (0.1% as of July 16, 2020), payable monthly on the outstanding principal amount of the Debenture. The
Debenture has a term of 6 years from the date of drawdown, July 15, 2026, the “Maturity Date”. The first repayment
of £4,166.67 (exclusive of interest) will be made 13 month(s) after July 16, 2020. Voluntary prepayments are allowed with
5 business days’ written notice and the amount of the prepayment is equal to 10% or more of the Limit or, if less, the balance
of the debenture. The Debenture is secured by all GTC’s assets as well as a guarantee by the UK government, with the proceeds
of the Debenture are to be used for general corporate and working capital purposes.
Amazon
Line of Credit
On
October 9, 2019, Orbital Satcom Corp., entered into a short-term loan agreement for $29,000, with Amazon. The one-year term loan
is paid monthly, has an interest rate of 9.72%, with late payment penalty interest of 11.72%. For the years ended December 31,
2020 and 2019, the Company recorded interest expense of $952 and $574, respectively. The short-term line of credit balance as
of December 31, 2020 and 2019, was $0 and $24,483.
HSBC
Over-advance
The
Company’s UK subsidiary, GTCL has an over-advance line of credit with HSBC, for working capital needs. The over-advance
limit is £25,000 or $34,163 at an exchange rate of 1.3665, with interest at 5.50% over Bank of England’s base rate
or current rate of 6.25% variable. The advance is guaranteed by David Phipps, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The
Company has an American Express account for Orbital Satcom Corp. and an American Express account for GTCL, both in the name of
David Phipps who personally guarantees the balance owed.
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Our
current assets at December 31, 2020 increased 22.7% to $1,372,467, from $877,446 or an increase of $495,021, for December 31,
2019. The increase included cash of $653,400 and decreases in unbilled revenue of $495, decreases in accounts receivable of $67,322,
inventory of $4,876, prepaid expenses of $16,812 and other current assets of $68,874. Prepaid expenses primarily represent services
to consultants, which are amortized over the length of the contract.
Our
current liabilities at December 31, 2020 increased to $1,516,525 from $1,444,468 or an increase of $72,057, or 5.0%
from December 31, 2019. The increase is comprised of a decrease in accounts payable of $111,616, contract liabilities
of $4,503, Amazon line of credit of $24,483, and provision for income taxes $2,899 and an increase in related party payable of
$50,989 and the current portion of notes payable of $137,472.
Operating
Activities
Net
cash flows used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2020 amounted to $836,980 and were attributable
to; our net loss of $2,763,375, gain from debt extinguishment of $269,261, offset by; depreciation and amortization expense
of $294,926, right of use of $28,073 stock-based compensation of $74,000, amortization debt discount of convertible
debt of $956,554, and the fair value of options issued of $830,900. Changes in operating assets and liabilities
were reflected by decreases in accounts receivable of $67,322, inventory of $4,876, prepaid and other current assets of $85,686,
accounts payable and accrued expenses of $111,616, provision for income taxes of $2,899, contract liabilities of $4,503,
and lease liability of $28,158.
Net
cash flows used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2019 amounted to $659,203 and were attributable to; our
net loss of $1,379,756, gain from debt extinguishment of $134,677, offset by; depreciation and amortization expense of $275,328,
right of use of $9,552, impairment of other asset of $50,000, amortization of convertible debt of $257,445, change in fair value
of derivative liabilities $69,677, and convertible debt issued for services of $113,000. Changes in operating assets and liabilities
were reflected by increases in accounts receivable of $73,827, inventory of $97,274, prepaid and other current assets of $69,743,
contract liabilities of $21,506, provision for income taxes of $11,160, increases in accounts payable and accrued expenses of
$289,751 and lease liability of $12,374.
Investing
Activities
Net
cash flows used in investing activities were $34,903 and $70,194 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, we purchased property and equipment and websites upgrades of $34,903. For the year ended
December 31, 2019, purchased of property and equipment of $70,194.
Financing
Activities
Net
cash flows provided by financing activities were $1,565,963 and $659,327 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019,
respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2020, we had proceeds from; related party for $50,989, convertible debt $1,177,000
and proceeds from notes payable of 362,457. For the year ended December 31, 2020, we had repayments of the Amazon line of
credit of $24,483. During the year ended December 31, 2019, we had proceeds from; related party for $12,044 convertible debt $757,000
and net advances from Amazon line of credit of $24,483. For the year ended December 31, 2019 we had repayments of convertible
debt of $87,778 and notes payable of $46,422.
Off-balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
have not entered into any other financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties.
We have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as stockholder’s equity
or that are not reflected in our consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest
in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity.
27
Item
7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
We
qualify as a smaller reporting company, as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K and are not required to provide the information
required by this Item.
Item
8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
See
pages F-1 through F-35.
Item
9. Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
Not
applicable.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.