10-K
1
form10-k.htm
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
Form
10-K
(Mark
One)
[X]
ANNUAL
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020
[ ]
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the transition period from _______ to _______
Commission
file number 000-25097
ORBSAT
CORP
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
65-0783722
(State
or other jurisdiction of
(I.R.S.
Employer
incorporation
or organization)
Identification
No.)
18851
NE 29th Avenue, Suite 700
Aventura,
FL
33180
(Address
of principal executive offices)
(Zip
Code)
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code: (305) 560-5355
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, par value $0.0001
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes [ ]
No [X]
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes [ ]
No [X]
Indicate
by check whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate
by check whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to
Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit
such files). Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not
be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference
in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller
reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated
filer,” and “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
Large
accelerated filer [ ]
Accelerated
filer [ ]
Non-accelerated
filer [X]
Smaller
reporting company [X]
Emerging
growth company [ ]
If
an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for
complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X]
The
aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of the last business day
of the registrants most recently completed second fiscal quarter, based on the price at which the common equity was last sold
on the OTCQB on June 30, 2020 was $1,021,316.
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.
Class
Outstanding
at March 17, 2021
Common
Stock, $0.0001 par value
6,177,203
ORBSAT
CORP
FKA
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
ANNUAL
REPORT ON FORM 10-K
Fiscal
Year Ended December 31, 2020
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
PART
I
Item
1. Business
3
Item
1A. Risk Factors
7
Item
1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
17
Item
2. Properties
17
Item
3. Legal Proceedings
17
Item
4. Mine Safety Disclosures
17
PART
II
Item
5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
18
Item
6. Selected Financial Data
19
Item
7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
19
Item
7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
28
Item
8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
28
Item
9. Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
28
Item
9A. Controls and Procedures
28
Item
9B. Other Information
29
PART
III
Item
10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
30
Item
11. Executive Compensation
32
Item
12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
36
Item
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
37
Item
14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
37
PART
IV
Item
15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
38
Item
16. Form 10-K Summary
40
Signatures
41
2
PART
I
Item
1. Business
Throughout
this Form 10-K, Orbsat Corp and its subsidiaries are referred to as “Orbsat,” “the Company,” “we,”
“our” or “us,” or are referred to in their individual subsidiary or brand names.
Orbsat
Corp is a Nevada corporation. Our headquarters and principal executive offices are located at 18851 NE 29th Avenue, Suite 700,
Aventura, FL 33180; our telephone number is (305) 560-5355, and our corporate website is www.orbsat.com . We do not intend
for information contained on our website to be part of this Form 10-K. We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC. The SEC also maintains an Internet site that contains annual, quarterly and current reports,
proxy and information statements and other information that we (together with other issuers) file electronically. The SEC’s
Internet site is www.sec.gov. We make available free of charge on or through our website our annual, quarterly and current reports
and amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with or furnish it
to the SEC. Currently, the Company’s common stock is quoted on the OTC Markets electronic exchange under the symbol “OSAT.”
Corporate
History
We
were originally incorporated in 1997 as a Florida corporation. On April 21, 2010, we merged with and into a newly-formed wholly-owned
subsidiary for the purpose of changing our state of incorporation to Delaware, effecting a 2:1 forward split of our common stock,
and changing our name to EClips Media Technologies, Inc. On April 25, 2011, we changed our name to “Silver Horn Mining Ltd.”
pursuant to a merger with a newly formed wholly-owned subsidiary.
GTC
was formed under the laws of England and Wales in 2008. On February 19, 2015, we entered into a share exchange agreement with
GTC and all of the holders of the outstanding equity of GTC pursuant to which GTC became a wholly owned subsidiary of ours.
On
March 28, 2014, we merged with a newly-formed wholly-owned subsidiary of ours solely for the purpose of changing our state of
incorporation to Nevada from Delaware, effecting a 1:150 reverse split of our common stock, and changing our name to Great West
Resources, Inc. in connection with the plans to enter into the business of potash mining and exploration. During late 2014, we
abandoned our efforts to enter the potash business.
On
January 22, 2015, we changed our name to “Orbital Tracking Corp” from “Great West Resources, Inc.” pursuant
to a merger with a newly formed wholly owned subsidiary.
Effective
March 8, 2018, following the approval of a majority of our shareholders, we effected a reverse split of our common stock at a
ratio of 1 for 150. On August 19, 2019, we effected a reverse split of our common stock at a ratio of 1 for 15. As a result of
the reverse split, our common stock now has the CUSIP number: 68557F100. All share and per share, information in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect these reverse splits.
Also,
on August 19, 2019, we changed our name to “Orbsat Corp” from “Orbital Tracking Corp” pursuant to a merger
with a newly formed wholly owned subsidiary.
Our
principal executive offices are located at 18851 N.E. 29th Ave, Suite 700, Aventura, Florida 33180. Our telephone number is (305)
560-5355. The Company’s website address is http://www.orbsat.com . Information contained on the Company’s website
is not incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
3
Our
Current Business
COVID-19
update
In
March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) a global pandemic
prompting government-imposed quarantines, suspension of in-person attendance of academic programs, and cessation of certain travel
and business closures. The United States has entered a recession as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which may prolong and exacerbate
the negative impact on us. Although we expect the availability of vaccines and various treatments with respect to COVID-19 to
have an overall positive impact on business conditions in the aggregate over time, the exact timing of these positive developments
is uncertain. In December 2020, the United States began distributing two vaccines that, in addition to other vaccines under development,
are expected to help to reduce the spread of the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 once they are widely distributed. If the vaccines
prove less effective than currently understood by the scientific community and the United States Food and Drug Administration,
or if there are problems with the acceptance, availability, timing or other difficulties with widely distributing the vaccines,
the pandemic may last longer, and could continue to impact our business for longer, than we currently expect. In response to COVID-19,
governmental authorities have implemented numerous measures to try to contain the virus, such as travel bans and restrictions,
prohibitions on group events and gatherings, shutdowns of certain businesses, curfews, shelter in place orders and recommendations
to practice social distancing. Although many governmental measures have had specific expiration dates, some of those measures
have already been extended more than once, and there is considerable uncertainty regarding the duration of such measures and the
implementation of any potential future measures, especially if cases increase across the United States, with the potential for
additional challenges resulting from the emergence of new variants of COVID-19, some of which may be more transmissible than the
initial strain. Such measures have impacted, and may continue to affect, our workforce, operations, suppliers and customers. We
reduced the size of our workforce following the onset of COVID-19 and may need to take additional actions to further reduce the
size of our workforce in the future; such reductions incur costs, and we can provide no assurance that we will be able to rehire
our workforce in the event our business experiences a subsequent recovery. We took steps to curtail our operating expenses and
conserve cash. We may elect or need to take additional remedial measures in the future as the information available to us continues
to develop, including with respect to our workforce, relationships with our third-party vendors, and our customers. There is no
certainty that the remedial measures we have implemented to date, or any additional remedial steps we may take in the future,
will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by COVID-19. Further, such measures could potentially materially adversely affect
our business, financial condition and results of operations and create additional risks for us. Any escalation of COVID-19 cases
across many of the markets we serve could have a negative impact on us. Specifically, we could be adversely impacted by limitations
on our employees to perform their work due to illness caused by the pandemic or local, state, or federal orders requiring our
stores to close or employees to remain at home; limitation of carriers to deliver our product to customers; product shortages;
limitations on the ability of our customers to conduct their business and purchase our products and services; and limitations
on the ability of our customers to pay us in a timely manner. These events could have a material, adverse effect on our results
of operations, cash flows and liquidity.
The
ultimate magnitude of COVID-19, including the full extent of the material negative impact on our financial and operational results,
will depend on future developments, such as the duration and severity of the pandemic, the extent of any increases in cases across
the United States, and the related length of its impact on the global economy, as well as the timing and availability of effective
medical treatments and vaccines, which remain uncertain and cannot be predicted at this time. The resumption of our normal business
operations may be delayed or constrained by lingering effects of COVID-19 on our customers, suppliers and/or third-party service
providers. Furthermore, the extent to which our mitigation efforts are successful, if at all, is not currently ascertainable.
Due to the daily evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic and the responses to curb its spread, we cannot predict the full impact of
the COVID-19 pandemic on our business and results of operations, but our business, financial condition, results of operations
and cash flows have already been materially adversely impacted, and we anticipate they will continue to be adversely affected
by the COVID-19 pandemic and its negative effects on global economic conditions. Any recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and related
economic impact may also be slowed or reversed by a variety of factors, such as any increase in COVID-19 infections. Even after
the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, we may continue to experience adverse impacts to our business as a result of its national
and, to some extent, global economic impact, including the current recession and any recession that may occur in the future.
The
success of our business depends on our global operations, including our supply chain and consumer demand, among other things.
As a result of COVID-19, we have experienced shortages in inventory due to manufacturing issues, a reduction in the volume of
sales in some parts of our business, such as rental sales and direct website sales, and a reduction in personnel due to lockdown
related issues. Our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020 reflect this impact; however, we expect that this
trend may continue and the full extent of the impact is unknown. In recent months, some governmental agencies in the US and Europe,
where we produce the largest percentage of our sales, have lifted certain restrictions. However, if customer demand continues
to be low, our future equipment sales, subscriber activations and sales margin will be impacted. We have implemented several measures
to minimize the impact on our operations and sustain our liquidity position, including receiving support through the US payroll
protection program loan (“PPP”), a low interest, fixed rate loan provided under the UK’s Coronavirus Business
Interruption Loan (“CBILS”) and the deferral of certain UK taxes. We have also worked with our product suppliers to
ensure we will continue to have sufficient inventory levels on hand to meet consumer demand.
The
Company’s reliance on securing additional capital for its public company expenses may be impaired due to the effect on the
U.S. financial markets. The inability to obtain appropriate financing, may affect its compliance requirements as a public company.
The Company has been using its working capital from its operating subsidiaries, to support its public company expenses. The continued
drain on its working capital have forced the Company to incur cutbacks, which may affect its future operating revenue as well
as, its ability to continue operations.
As
a result of COVID-19, we have experienced sho rtages in
inventory due to manufacturing and logistical issues, a reduction in the volume of sales in some parts of our business, such as
rental sales and direct website sales, and a reduction in personnel due to lockdown related issues. Our results of operations
for the year ended December 31, 2020 reflect this impact; however, we expect that this trend may continue and the full extent
of the impact is unknown.
Orbsat
Corp provides Mobile Satellite Services (“MSS”) solutions to fulfil the growing global demand for satellite-enabled
voice, data, personnel and asset tracking, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) and Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity services. We provide
these solutions for businesses, governments, military, humanitarian organizations, and individual users, enabling them
to communicate, connect to the internet, track and monitor remote assets and lone workers, or request SOS assistance via satellite
from anywhere in the world, even in the most remote and hostile of environments.
Around
40% of the world’s population has no access to the internet and much of the world has no cellular coverage 1 .
Our vision is to collaborate with innovative partners to deliver low cost, reliable and easily accessible global satellite communications
solutions in areas where no other forms of communication exist.
We
provide voice, data communications, IoT and M2M services via Geostationary and Low Earth Orbit (“LEO”) satellite constellations
and offer reliable connectivity in areas where terrestrial wireless or wireline networks do not exist or are limited, including
remote land areas, open ocean, airways, the polar regions and regions where terrestrial networks are not operational, for example
due to political conflicts and natural or man-made disasters.
There
is an increasing requirement for on-demand connectivity which we support with products and services developed to deliver reliable
solutions globally via leading commercial satellite network operators. Billions of dollars are projected to be spent on
new and modernized satellite constellations 2 and our partner networks including Globalstar, Intelsat, Iridium,
Inmarsat, Thuraya and Viasat have already developed and launched satellites capable of delivering advanced high-speed voice and
data services anywhere on the planet. Our products and services enable users on the ground to connect to these existing networks
and we intend to pursue new relationships with next generation satellite constellation operators likely to offer service in the
future.
We
have expertise and long-term experience in providing tracking and monitoring services via satellite, specifically through the
Globalstar Low Earth Orbit satellite network. We own unique network infrastructure devices, known as appliqués, which are
located in various Globalstar ground stations around the world and provide the signal receipt and processing technology that enables
and powers the Globalstar simplex data service. Our ownership of these appliqués provides us with competitive access to
the global simplex data service which addresses the market demand for a small and cost-effective solution for sending data, such
as geographic coordinates, from assets or individuals in remote locations to a central monitoring station and is used in numerous
applications such as tracking vehicles, asset shipments, livestock, and monitoring unattended remote assets.
We
believe the potential commercial requirement for satellite-based tracking devices using the Globalstar network is vast and we
intend to begin launching a range of company branded tracking products and associated messaging plans during the first half of
2021, including our SolarTrack solar powered satellite tracking device which we announced in January 2021.
In
addition to our main core focus on MSS products and services, we also provide tracking and monitoring solutions using Automatic
Identification System (AIS), 2G-5G, Push-to-Talk and two-way radio technology.
We
generate revenue from both the provision of services and the sale of equipment. Higher margin recurring service revenue from the
sale of monthly, annual, and prepaid airtime or messaging plans has historically represented an increasing proportion of our revenue,
and we expect that trend to continue as we introduce new products requiring associated airtime or messaging plans.
We
provide our products and services directly to end users and reseller networks located both in the United States and internationally
through our subsidiaries, U.S. based Orbital Satcom Corp (“Orbital Satcom”) and U.K. based Global Telesat Communications
Limited (“GTC”). We have a physical presence in the United States and the United Kingdom, as well as an ecommerce
storefront presence in 16 countries across 5 continents. We have a diverse geographical customer base having provided solutions
to more than 50,000 customers located in more than 165 countries across every continent in the world .
In
the first quarter of 2021, we intend to open an office in Washington D.C. to target increased sales to US government customers
through channels such as the U.S. General Services Administration (“GSA”). The U.S. government spends billions of
dollars each year on satellite communications products and services 3 as
it seeks to modernize and improve its communications and connectivity. To directly address this opportunity, Orbsat is currently
seeking to build a dedicated government sector business unit focused on serving the growing secure communications needs of US
government customers.
1
https://www.statista.com/statistics/617136/digital-population-worldwide/
2
https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/aerospace-and-defense/our-insights/large-leo-satellite-constellations-will-it-be-different-this-time#
3
https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-20-80
4
MSS
Products
Our
MSS products rely on satellite networks for voice, data and tracking connectivity and thus are not reliant on cell towers or other
local infrastructure. As a result, our MSS solutions are suitable for recreational travelers and adventurers, government and military
users, and corporations and individuals wishing to communicate or connect to the internet from remote locations, or in the event
of an emergency such as a power outage, following a hurricane or other natural disaster during which regular cell phone, telephone
and internet service may not be available.
Our
satellite communications products enable users to make voice calls, send and recent text messages and emails, and transmit GPS
location coordinates from anywhere on the planet, no matter how remote the location and regardless of the availability of local
communication infrastructure. Our range of satellite data products allow users anywhere in the world to connect to the internet,
stream live video, and communicate via voice and data applications.
We
intend to be a leading provider of GPS enabled emergency locator distress beacons that can save lives, on land and at sea.
Our distress beacons enable essential communication between our customers and search and rescue organizations during emergency
situations and pinpoint locational information to Search and Rescue services, essential during an emergency.
We
provide a wide range of satellite tracking devices used to monitor the location, movements, and history of almost anything that
moves. We specialize in offering satellite tracking services through the Globalstar satellite network and have supplied tens of
thousands of tracking devices which are used around the world to locate lone workers, track shipping containers, livestock, vehicles,
and vessels along with many other types of assets.
Our
principal focus is on growing sales of our existing satellite-based hardware, airtime and related services, specifically services
attracting recurring revenue for the Company. Additionally, during the first half of 2021 we intend to launch our own brand of
tracking device for use by retail, corporate and governmental customers worldwide which we expect will further increase future
revenue.
The
first product launched by the Company, SolarTrack, is a compact, lightweight, IoT tracking device powered by the sun and operating
on one of the most modern satellite networks in the world. It is designed for tracking and monitoring anything that moves, or
any remote asset used outdoors, almost anywhere in the world and we anticipate strong demand from customers looking for a low
cost, low maintenance tracking device to monitor remote assets.
Online
Storefronts
We
operate two e-commerce websites offering a range of MSS products and solutions through our subsidiaries, Orbital Satcom, which
targets customers in North and South America, and GTC which targets customers in the UK, EU, Middle East, Asia and rest of the
world. These websites produce sales and attract enquiries from customers and potential customers from all around the world. Over
the long term, we plan to develop additional country-specific websites to target customers in South America, Asia and Europe where
we anticipate there will be substantial further demand for our products.
In
addition to our two main e-commerce websites, we make portable satellite voice, data and tracking solutions easier to find and
buy online through our various third-party e-commerce storefronts such as Amazon and Walmart. We currently operate 16 storefronts
across various countries in 5 continents. We have invested in personnel to translate our listings correctly in the different countries
we are represented in and intend to regularly improve and increase our listings on all e-commerce sites.
We currently have more than 8,000 product listings on all third-party sites and invest significantly in inventory to hold at Amazon’s
various warehouses around the world to ensure that orders are shipped to customers as quickly as possible. The products include
handheld satellite phones, personal and asset tracking devices, portable high-speed broadband terminals, and satellite Wi-Fi hotspots.
Our Amazon online marketplaces represented approximately 73.3% and 56.9% of total sales for the years ended December 31, 2020
and 2019, respectively and we anticipate that these marketplaces will continue to represent a significant portion of our sales
for the foreseeable future. Should there be a disruption of Amazon services or our ability to maintain storefronts with Amazon,
our sales will likely decrease and we would have to seek other distribution methods to sell our products online, which may be
costly.
With
consumer behavior drastically changing as a result of Covid-19, e-commerce traffic witnessed double-digit gains in 2020 as stores
closed and shoppers used digital options. This significant change in consumer shopping habits resulted in 42% of U.S. and U.K.
consumers stating that they would choose to buy via Amazon if shopping online 4 . As a result, we experienced an increase
in sales through our global Amazon storefronts during 2020 as compared to previous years.
Our
e-commerce storefronts enable us to attract a significantly diversified level of sales from all over the world, ensuring we are
not overly reliant on any single market or sector for our sales revenue. Furthermore, many products we sell require subscription-based
services which allow us to increase our recurring revenue airtime sales.
Mapping
and Tracking Portal
Our
advanced subscription-based mapping and tracking portal, GTCTrack, is available for use by registered customers who pay a monthly
fee to access it. This mapping portal provides a universal and hardware-agnostic, cloud-based data visualization and management
platform that allows managers to track, command, and control assets in near-real-time. Asset location reports including position,
speed, altitude, heading and past location and movement history reports for a wide range of tracking devices and other products
sold by us are available through GTCTrack.
Industry
and Market
We
compete in the mobile satellite products and services sector of the global communications industry. The products and airtime that
we sell are intended to meet users’ needs for connectivity in all locations where existing terrestrial wireline and wireless
communications networks do not exist, do not provide sufficient coverage, or are impaired. Government organizations, including
military and intelligence agencies and disaster response agencies, non-governmental organizations and industrial operations and
support teams depend on mobile voice and data satellite communications products and services on a regular basis. Businesses with
global operations require reliable communications services when operating in remote locations around the world. Mobile satellite
services users span many sectors, including emergency services, maritime, aviation, government, utilities, oil and gas, mining,
recreation, forestry, heavy equipment, construction, and transportation, among others. We
believe many of our customers view satellite communications
products and services as critical to their daily operations.
4
https://www.episerver.com/globalassets/03.-global-documents/reports/holidayreport2020_v4.pdf
5
There
is an existing, and we believe significantly growing, multi-billion-dollar global market for a small and cost-effective solution
for receiving and processing mobile voice and data communications from remote locations used in applications such as tracking
vehicles or asset shipments, monitoring unattended remote assets or mobile security. Over the past two decades, the global mobile
satellite services market has experienced significant growth. Increasingly, better-tailored, improved-technology products and
services are creating new channels of demand for mobile satellite services. Growth in demand for mobile satellite voice services
is driven by the declining cost of these services, the diminishing size and lower costs of the devices, as well as heightened
demand by governments, businesses and individuals for ubiquitous global voice and data coverage. We believe our solutions are
ideally suited for industries such as maritime, aviation, government/military, emergency/humanitarian services, mining, forestry,
oil and gas, heavy equipment, transportation and utilities, as well as recreational users. We do not tailor our products and services
to different types of customers as in our experience military, non-profit, government and recreational users tend to purchase
the same types of products and services.
Competition
The
global satellite communications industry is highly competitive. In certain regions, such as North America, we currently face substantial
competition from other service providers that offer a range of mobile and fixed communications options. In other regions, such
as the UK and EU, we have a strong presence and are one of the leading providers of satellite communicators, emergency locator
beacons and satellite tracking devices. We compete primarily on the basis of coverage, quality, portability, pricing and in the
case of our e-commerce storefronts, availability of services and products.
The
competitors for our satellite telecommunications services and products are other resellers of leading satellite networks such
as Iridium, Inmarsat, Thuraya and Globalstar, some of which are also our suppliers. We expect the competition for our satellite
telecommunications services and our satellite tracking and monitoring services to increase significantly as market demand accelerates.
We
believe that we are well positioned to compete for the satellite telecommunications services business largely on a cost basis
and our global e-commerce presence, which makes products more accessible to buy as compared to more traditional methods of purchasing
e.g., bricks and mortar storefronts.
Our
competitive strengths
We
believe that the following strengths contribute to our success:
●
Our
global presence enables us to compete in various markets around the world, with our multi-lingual personnel allowing us to
respond to global customer inquiries with 24/7/365 customer support
●
Our
significant expertise in global e-commerce sales, allowing us to maintain a competitive advantage over traditional methods
of purchase through “brick and mortar” stores. This has taken a particular import during the recent COVID-19 pandemic
●
Our
significant levels of inventory stored in fulfilment centers around the world enable us to quickly secure customer orders
against competitors who may not hold available inventory
●
Economies
of scale of a leading provider of MSS product allows us to offer competitive prices for our products
●
Long-term
contracts and experience with Globalstar allow us to compete competitively on satellite tracking opportunities
●
A
diverse customer base with no single customer representing more than 1.5% of our annual gross sales revenue, and no single
country representing more than 25% of our gross annual sales revenue as of December 31, 2020. This diversification reasonably
permits the Company not to rely on any single customer, or group of customers, on any single product line, or any specific
geographic area. It is noteworthy, however, that our Amazon sales represent the majority of our sales effort in the last 24
months.
Our
business strategy
We
intend to achieve our mission and further grow our business by pursuing the following strategies:
●
Increased
product offerings - we are constantly increasing our product lines and offerings and will continue to do so in the future.
●
Government
sourced revenue - We are opening new e-commerce storefronts around the world to develop sales in new markets. Our new
Washington D.C. office will target US government/GSA sales which have not historically represented a significant part of our
sales revenue. We will also recruit experienced government sales professionals to assist with this plan. We plan to
become an approved seller on the US Government’s GSA Schedule, which gives federal, and in some cases state and
local buyers, access to a great number of commercial products and services at negotiated ceiling prices. Schedule purchases
represent approximately 21% of overall federal procurement spending.
●
Product
innovation - We will continue to launch innovative own branded products, such as our SolarTrack solar powered satellite
tracking device, to differentiate us and gain a competitive edge over other MSS suppliers.
●
Future
acquisitions - We will seek suitable acquisition opportunities to further increase our scale, expand sales and access
in new markets and sectors.
Intellectual
Property
Our
success and ability to compete depends in part on our ability to maintain our trade secrets. All of our employees and consultants
are subject to non-disclosure agreements and other contractual provisions to establish and maintain our proprietary rights.
Regulatory
Matters
Government
contract laws and regulations affect how we will do business with our customers, and in some instances, will impose added costs
on our business. A violation of specific laws and regulations could result in the imposition of fines and penalties, the termination
of any then existing contracts or the inability to bid on future contracts. We intend our Orbital Satcom subsidiary to become
qualified as a government contractor. Our products may also be subject to regulation by the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration and the Federal Communications Commission that regulate wireless communications.
6
Sources
and Availability of Components
Certain
materials and equipment for our products are custom made for those products and are dependent upon either a single or limited
number of suppliers. Failure of a supplier could cause delays in delivery of the products if another supplier cannot promptly
be found or if the quality of such replacement supplier’s components is inferior or unacceptable. As a result of COVID-19,
we have experienced shortages in inventory due to manufacturing and logistical issues.
Our
Risks and History of Losses
Our
ability to achieve our mission and execute our strategies is subject to certain challenges, risks and uncertainties, including,
among others:
●
Our
ability to obtain sufficient funding to expand our business and respond to business opportunities
●
Our
ability to acquire new customers or retain existing customers in a cost-effective manner
●
Our
ability to successfully improve our production efficiencies and economies of scale
●
Our
ability to manage our supply chain to continue to satisfy our future operation needs
●
Our
ability to retain our market share in our industry
We
have incurred significant net losses since our inception. For the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018, we have incurred
net losses of $2.7 million, $1.4 million, and $1.2 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2020, we had an accumulated deficit
of approximately $13.8 million. We expect to incur significant sales and marketing expenses prior to recording sufficient
revenue from our operations to offset these expenses. In the United States, we expect to incur additional losses as a result of
the costs associated with operating as a public company.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
The
risk factors in this section describe the material risks to our business, prospects, results of operations, financial condition
or cash flows, and should be considered carefully. In addition, these factors constitute our cautionary statements under the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking
statements (as defined in such act) made in this annual report on Form 10-K. Investors should not place undue reliance on any
such forward-looking statements. Any statements that are not historical facts and that express, or involve discussions as to,
expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, assumptions or future events or performance (often, but not always, through the use
of words or phrases such as “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is
anticipated,” “estimated,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes” and “projects”)
may be forward-looking and may involve estimates and uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from
those expressed in the forward-looking statements.
Further,
any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and we undertake no obligation to update
any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect
the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible
for us to predict all of such factors. Further, we cannot assess the impact of each such factor on our results of operations or
the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained
in any forward-looking statements.
Risks
Related to Our Business
We
have a history of net losses and we are uncertain about our future profitability.
We
have incurred significant net losses since our inception. For the years ended December 31, 2020, 2019, and 2018, we have incurred
net losses of $2.7 million, $1.4 million, and $1.2 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2020, we had an accumulated deficit
of approximately $13.8 million. If our revenue grows more slowly than currently anticipated, or if operating expenses are
higher than expected, we may be unable to consistently achieve profitability, our financial condition will suffer, and the value
of our common stock could decline. Even if we are successful increasing our sales, we may incur losses in the foreseeable future
as we continue to develop and market our products.
If
sales revenue from any of our current products or any additional products that we develop in the future is insufficient, or if
our product development is delayed, we may be unable to achieve profitability and, in the event we are unable to secure financing
for prolonged periods of time, we may need to temporarily cease operations and, possible, shut them down altogether. Furthermore,
even if we are able to achieve profitability, we may be unable to sustain or increase such profitability on a quarterly or annual
basis, which would adversely impact our financial condition and significantly reduce the value of our common stock.
7
If
we are unable to continue as a going concern, our securities will have little or no value.
The
report of our independent registered public accounting firm that accompanies our audited consolidated financial statements for
the years ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 contain a going concern qualification in which such firm expressed substantial
doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. These factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as
a going concern. Our consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result if we are unable to continue
as a going concern. If we are unable to continue as a going concern, holders of our securities might lose their entire
investment. We plan to attempt to raise additional through one or more private placement or public offerings. However, the doubts
raised relating to our ability to continue as a going concern may make our shares an unattractive investment for potential investors.
These factors, among others, may make it difficult to raise any additional capital and may cause us to be unable to continue to
operate our business.
Our
operations have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.
In
March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) a global pandemic
prompting government-imposed quarantines, suspension of in-person attendance of academic programs, and cessation of certain travel
and business closures. The United States has entered a recession as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which may prolong and exacerbate
the negative impact on us. Although we expect the availability of vaccines and various treatments with respect to COVID-19 to
have an overall positive impact on business conditions in the aggregate over time, the exact timing of these positive developments
is uncertain. In December 2020, the United States began distributing two vaccines that, in addition to other vaccines under development,
are expected to help to reduce the spread of the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 once they are widely distributed. If the vaccines
prove less effective than currently understood by the scientific community and the United States Food and Drug Administration,
or if there are problems with the acceptance, availability, timing or other difficulties with widely distributing the vaccines,
the pandemic may last longer, and could continue to impact our business for longer, than we currently expect. In response to COVID-19,
governmental authorities have implemented numerous measures to try to contain the virus, such as travel bans and restrictions,
prohibitions on group events and gatherings, shutdowns of certain businesses, curfews, shelter in place orders and recommendations
to practice social distancing. Although many governmental measures have had specific expiration dates, some of those measures
have already been extended more than once, and there is considerable uncertainty regarding the duration of such measures and the
implementation of any potential future measures, especially if cases increase again across the United States, with the potential
for additional challenges resulting from the emergence of new variants of COVID-19, some of which may be more transmissible than
the initial strain. Such measures have impacted, and may continue to affect, our workforce, operations, suppliers and customers.
We reduced the size of our workforce following the onset of COVID-19 and may need to take additional actions to further reduce
the size of our workforce in the future; such reductions incur costs, and we can provide no assurance that we will be able to
rehire our workforce in the event our business experiences a subsequent recovery. We took steps to curtail our operating expenses
and conserve cash. We may elect or need to take additional remedial measures in the future as the information available to us
continues to develop, including with respect to our workforce, relationships with our third-party vendors, and our customers.
There is no certainty that the remedial measures we have implemented to date, or any additional remedial steps we may take in
the future, will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by COVID-19. Further, such measures could potentially materially adversely
affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and create additional risks for us. Any escalation of COVID-19
cases across many of the markets we serve could have a negative impact on us. Specifically, we could be adversely impacted by
limitations on our employees to perform their work due to illness caused by the pandemic or local, state, or federal orders requiring
our stores to close or employees to remain at home; limitation of carriers to deliver our product to customers; product shortages;
limitations on the ability of our customers to conduct their business and purchase our products and services; and limitations
on the ability of our customers to pay us in a timely manner. These events could have a material, adverse effect on our results
of operations, cash flows and liquidity.
The
ultimate magnitude of COVID-19, including the full extent of the material negative impact on our financial and operational results,
will depend on future developments. The resumption of our normal business operations may be delayed or constrained by lingering
effects of COVID-19 on our customers, suppliers and/or third-party service providers. Furthermore, the extent to which our mitigation
efforts are successful, if at all, is not currently ascertainable. Due to the daily evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic and the
responses to curb its spread, we cannot predict the full impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business and results of operations,
but our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows have already been materially adversely impacted, and
we anticipate they will continue to be adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic and its negative effects on global economic
conditions. Any recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and related economic impact may also be slowed or reversed by a variety of
factors, such as any increase in COVID-19 infections. Even after the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, we may continue to experience
adverse impacts to our business as a result of its national and, to some extent, global economic impact, including the current
recession and any recession that may occur in the future.
The
success of our business depends on our global operations, including our supply chain and consumer demand, among other things.
As a result of COVID-19, we have experienced shortages in inventory due to manufacturing issues, a reduction in the volume of
sales in some parts of our business, such as rental sales and direct website sales, and a reduction in personnel due to lockdown
related issues. Our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020 reflect this impact; however, we expect that this
trend may continue and the full extent of the impact is unknown. In recent months, some governmental agencies in the US and Europe,
where we produce the largest percentage of our sales, have lifted certain restrictions. However, if customer demand continues
to be low, our future equipment sales, subscriber activations and sales margin will be impacted.
Our
dependence on key suppliers puts us at risk of interruptions in the availability of our products, which could reduce our revenue
and adversely affect our results of operations. In addition, increases in prices for components used in our products could adversely
affect our results of operations.
We
require the timely delivery of products provided by our suppliers, some of which are custom made, to ensure our ongoing sales
revenue is not adversely affected. For reasons of quality assurance, cost effectiveness or availability, we procure certain products
from a single or limited number of suppliers. We generally acquire such products through purchase orders placed in the ordinary
course of business, and as a result we may not have a significant inventory of these products and generally do not have any guaranteed
or contractual supply arrangements with many of these suppliers. Our reliance on these suppliers subjects us to risks that could
harm our business, including, but not limited to, difficulty locating and qualifying alternative suppliers and limited control
over pricing, availability, quality and delivery schedules. Suppliers of products may decide, or be required, for reasons beyond
our control, to cease supplying materials and components to us or to raise their prices. Shortages of materials, quality control
problems, production capacity constraints or delays by our suppliers could negatively affect our ability to meet our production
requirements and result in increased prices for affected products. We may also face delays, yield issues and quality control problems
if we are required to locate and secure new sources of supply. Any material shortage, constraint or delay may result in delays
in shipments of our products, which could materially adversely affect our results of operations. Increases in prices for materials
and components used in our products could also materially adversely affect our results of operations.
8
The
United Kingdom’s departure from the EU could adversely affect us.
We
sell our products and services in the United Kingdom (the “UK”) and throughout Europe. In particular, the UK is one
of our largest markets in Europe for product and airtime sales. On June 23, 2016, the UK voted in an advisory referendum for the
UK to leave the European Union (the “EU”) and, subsequently, on March 29, 2017, the UK government began the formal
process of leaving the EU (“Brexit”). The UK withdrew from the EU on January 31, 2020. Effective January 1, 2021,
the EU and UK entered into the Trade and Cooperation Agreement regarding trade policies and other political and strategic issues.
The future consequences of Brexit are unknown at this time, but Brexit has created legal, regulatory, and currency risk that may
have a materially adverse impact on our business. Furthermore, this uncertainty could negatively impact the economies of other
countries in which we operate.
The
decision by British voters to exit the European Union may negatively impact our operations, pricing and profitability.
The
June 2016 referendum by British voters to exit the European Union (“Brexit”) adversely impacted global markets and
resulted in a sharp decline in the value of the British pound, as compared to the U.S. dollar and other currencies. Following
the U.K.’s departure from the European Union on December 31, 2020 volatility in exchange rates and in U.K. interest rates
may continue. In the near term, a weaker British pound compared to the U.S. dollar during a reporting period causes local currency
results of our U.K. operations to be translated into fewer U.S. dollars; a weaker British pound compared to other currencies increases
the cost of goods imported into our U.K. operations and may decrease the profitability of our U.K. operations; and a higher U.K.
interest rate may have a dampening effect on the U.K. economy. In the longer term, any impact from Brexit on our U.K. operations
will depend, in part, on the effect of the trade and regulatory terms of the Brexit agreement announced on December 23, 2020 and
which took effect on January 1, 2021.
We
may need to raise additional capital to grow our business and satisfy our anticipated future liquidity needs, and we may not be
able to raise it on terms acceptable to us, or at all.
Growing
and operating our business will require significant cash outlays, liquidity reserves and capital expenditures and commitments
to respond to business challenges, including developing or enhancing new or existing products. As of December 31, 2020,
we had cash on hand of $728,762. If cash on hand, cash generated from operations, and the net proceeds from this offering
are not sufficient to meet our cash and liquidity needs, we may need to seek additional capital, potentially through debt or equity
financings. To the extent that we raise additional capital through the sale of additional equity or convertible securities, your
ownership interest may be diluted, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely
affect your rights as a stockholder. Debt financing, if available, would result in increased fixed payment obligations and a portion
of our operating cash flows, if any, being dedicated to the payment of principal and interest on such indebtedness. In addition,
debt financing may involve agreements that include restrictive covenants that impose operating restrictions, such as restrictions
on the incurrence of additional debt, the making of certain capital expenditures or the declaration of dividends. Any additional
fundraising efforts may divert our management from their day-to-day activities, which may adversely affect our ability to develop
and commercialize our products. Even if we believe we have sufficient funds for our current or future operating plans, we may
seek additional capital if market conditions are favorable or in light of specific strategic considerations. If we are unable
to obtain funding on a timely basis, we may be required to significantly curtail, delay or discontinue one or more of our research
or product candidate development programs or the commercialization of any product candidate or be unable to expand our operations
or otherwise capitalize on our business opportunities, as desired, which could materially affect our business, operating results
and prospects and cause the price of the common stock to decline.
9
Product
development is a long, expensive and uncertain process.
The
development of our own branded range of satellite tracking devices is a costly, complex and time-consuming process, and the investment
in product development often involves a long wait until a return, if any, is achieved on such investment. Investments in new technology
and processes are inherently speculative. We have experienced numerous setbacks and delays in our research and development efforts
and may encounter further obstacles in the course of the development of additional technologies and products. We may not be able
to overcome these obstacles or may have to expend significant additional funds and time. Technical obstacles and challenges we
encounter in our research and development process may result in delays in or abandonment of product commercialization, may substantially
increase the costs of development, and may negatively affect our results of operations.
Concentration
of ownership by our principal stockholders may result in control by such stockholders of the composition of our board of directors.
Our
existing principal stockholders, executive officers, directors and their affiliates beneficially own a significant number of our
outstanding shares of common stock. In addition, such parties may acquire additional control by purchasing stock that we may issue
in connection with our future fundraising efforts. Also, the holders of our convertible promissory notes, in the aggregate, upon
conversion at the holders’ option, at various conversion prices, would be issued 4,436,227 shares of our common stock. As
a result, these current and future stockholders may now and in the future be able to exercise a significant level of control over
all matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors. This control could have the effect of delaying
or preventing a change of control of our company or changes in management and will make the approval of certain transactions difficult
or impossible without the support of these stockholders.
Successful
technical development of our products does not guarantee successful commercialization.
We
may successfully complete the technical development for one or all of our product development programs, but still fail to develop
a commercially successful product for a number of reasons, including among others the following:
●
failure
to obtain the required regulatory approvals for their use;
●
prohibitive
production costs;
●
competing
products;
●
lack
of innovation of the product;
●
ineffective
distribution and marketing;
●
failure
to gain market acceptance;
●
lack
of sufficient cooperation from our partners; and
●
demonstrations
of the products not aligning with or meeting customer needs.
Our
success in the market for the products we develop will depend largely on our ability to prove our products’ capabilities.
Upon demonstration, our satellite ground stations and tracking devices may not have the capabilities they were designed to have
or that we believed they would have. Furthermore, even if we do successfully demonstrate our products’ capabilities, potential
customers may be more comfortable doing business with a larger, more established, more proven company than us. Moreover, competing
products may prevent us from gaining wide market acceptance of our products. Significant revenue from new product investments
may not be achieved for a number of years, if at all.
10
Other
companies may claim that we infringe their intellectual property, which could materially increase our costs and harm our ability
to generate future revenue and profit.
We
do not believe that we infringe the proprietary rights of any third party, but claims of infringement are becoming increasingly
common and third parties may assert infringement claims against us. It may be difficult or impossible to identify, prior to receipt
of notice from a third party, the trade secrets, patent position or other intellectual property rights of a third party, either
in the United States or in foreign jurisdictions. Any such assertion may result in litigation or may require us to obtain a license
for the intellectual property rights of third parties. If we are required to obtain licenses to use any third-party technology,
we would have to pay royalties, which may significantly reduce any profit on our products or may be prohibitively expensive and
prevent us from continuing to use that technology. In addition, any such litigation, even if without merit, could be expensive
and disruptive to our ability to generate revenue or enter into new market opportunities. If any of our products were found to
infringe other parties’ proprietary rights and we are unable to come to terms regarding a license with such parties, we
may be forced to modify our products to make them non-infringing, to pay substantial damages to our end users to discontinue their
use of or replace infringing technology sold to them with non-infringing technology, or to cease production of such products altogether.
Confidentiality
agreements with employees and third parties may not prevent unauthorized disclosure of trade secrets and other proprietary information,
and our inability to maintain the confidentiality of that information, due to unauthorized disclosure or use, or other event,
could have a material adverse effect on our business.
In
addition to the protection afforded by patents, we seek to rely on trade secret protection and confidentiality agreements to protect
proprietary know-how that is not patentable or that we elect not to patent, processes for which patents are difficult to enforce,
and any other elements of our product discovery and development processes that involve proprietary know-how, information, or technology
that is not covered by patents. Trade secrets, however, may be difficult to protect. We seek to protect our proprietary processes,
in part, by entering into confidentiality agreements with our employees, consultants, advisors, contractors and collaborators.
Although we use reasonable efforts to protect our trade secrets, our employees, consultants, advisors, contractors, and collaborators
might intentionally or inadvertently disclose our trade secret information to competitors. In addition, competitors may otherwise
gain access to our trade secrets or independently develop substantially equivalent information and techniques. Furthermore, the
laws of some foreign countries do not protect proprietary rights to the same extent or in the same manner as the laws of the United
States. As a result, we may encounter significant problems in protecting and defending our intellectual property both in the United
States and abroad. If we are unable to prevent unauthorized material disclosure of our intellectual property to third parties,
or misappropriation of our intellectual property by third parties, we will not be able to establish or maintain a competitive
advantage in our market, which could materially adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition.
The
nature of our business involves significant risks and uncertainties that may not be covered by insurance or indemnity.
We
develop and sell products where insurance or indemnification may not be available, including:
●
Designing
and developing products using advanced and unproven technologies in intelligence and homeland security applications that are
intended to operate in high demand, high risk situations; and
●
Designing
and developing products to collect, distribute and analyze various types of information.
Failure
of certain of our products could result in loss of life or property damage. Certain products may raise questions with respect
to issues of privacy rights, civil liberties, intellectual property, trespass, conversion and similar concepts, which may raise
new legal issues. Indemnification to cover potential claims or liabilities resulting from a failure of technologies developed
or deployed may be available in certain circumstances but not in others. We are not able to maintain insurance to protect against
all operational risks and uncertainties. Substantial claims resulting from an accident, failure of our product, or liability arising
from our products in excess of any indemnity or insurance coverage (or for which indemnity or insurance is not available or was
not obtained) could harm our financial condition, cash flows, and operating results. Any accident, even if fully covered or insured,
could negatively affect our reputation among our customers and the public, and make it more difficult for us to compete effectively.
Our
sales may be impacted should there be a disruption of service to our Amazon online storefronts.
The
Company’s Amazon online marketplaces represented approximately 73.3% and 56.9% of total sales for the years ended December
31, 2020 and 2019, respectively and we anticipate that these marketplaces will continue to represent a significant portion of
our sales for the foreseeable future. Should there be a disruption of Amazon services or our ability to maintain storefronts with
Amazon, our sales will likely decrease and we would have to seek other distribution methods to sell our products online, which
may be costly.
11
We
are heavily reliant on David Phipps, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and the departure or loss of David Phipps could
disrupt our business.
The
Company depends heavily on the continued efforts of David Phipps, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and a director. Mr. Phipps
is the founder of GTC and is essential to the Company’s strategic vision and day-to-day operations and would be difficult
to replace. The departure or loss of Mr. Phipps, or the inability to timely hire and retain a qualified replacement, could negatively
impact the Company’s ability to manage its business.
Our
chairman, president, chief executive officer and controlling shareholder, David Phipps, has provided a personal guarantee to secure
a line of credit for the Company.
The
Company’s UK subsidiary, GTCL has an overadvance line of credit with HSBC, for working capital needs. The overadvance limit
is £25,000 or $34,163 at an exchange rate of 1.3665, with interest at 5.50% over Bank of England’s base rate or current
rate of 6.25% variable. The advance is guaranteed by David Phipps, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The Company has
an American Express account for Orbital Satcom Corp. and an American Express account for GTCL, both in the name of David Phipps
who personally guarantees the balance owed.
However,
there is potential for conflicts of interest between his personal interests and ours whether his guaranty is called upon or not.
No assurance can be given that material conflicts will not arise that could be detrimental to our operations and financial prospects.
If
we are unable to recruit and retain key management, technical and sales personnel, our business would be negatively affected.
For
our business to be successful, we need to attract and retain highly qualified technical, management and sales personnel. The failure
to recruit additional key personnel when needed with specific qualifications and on acceptable terms or to retain good relationships
with our partners might impede our ability to continue to develop, commercialize and sell our products. To the extent the demand
for skilled personnel exceeds supply, we could experience higher labor, recruiting and training costs in order to attract and
retain such employees. We face competition for qualified personnel from other companies with significantly more resources available
to them and thus may not be able to attract the level of personnel needed for our business to succeed.
Approximately
73.3% of our revenues are from sales of products on Amazon and any limitation or restriction, temporarily or otherwise, to sell
on Amazon’s platform could have a material adverse impact to our business, results of operations, financial condition and
prospects.
Approximately
73.3% of our products are sold on Amazon and are subject to Amazon’s terms of service and various other Amazon seller policies
that apply to third parties selling products on Amazon’s marketplace. Amazon’s terms of service provide, among other
things, that it may terminate or suspend its agreement with any seller or any of its services being provided to a seller at any
time and for any reason. In addition, if Amazon determines that any seller’s actions or performance, including ours, may
result in violations of its terms or policies, or create other risks to Amazon or to third parties, then Amazon may in its sole
discretion withhold any payments owed for as long as Amazon determines any related risk to Amazon or to third parties persist.
Further, if Amazon determines that any seller’s, including our, accounts have been used to engage in deceptive, fraudulent
or illegal activity, or that such accounts have repeatedly violated its policies, then Amazon may in its sole discretion permanently
withhold any payments owed. In addition, Amazon in its sole discretion may suspend a seller account and product listings if Amazon
determines that a seller has engaged in conduct that violates any of its policies. Any limitation or restriction on our ability
to sell on Amazon’s platform could have a material impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition and
prospects. We also rely on services provided by Amazon’s fulfillment platform which provides for expedited shipping to the
consumer, an important aspect in the buying decision for consumers. Any inability to market our products for sale with delivery
could have a material impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects. Failure to remain compliant
with the fulfillment practices on Amazon’s platform could have a material impact on our business, results of operations,
financial condition and prospects.
The
control deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting may, until remedied, cause errors in our financial statements
or cause our filings with the SEC to not be timely.
As
of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report, our Certifying Officers have concluded that the Company’s disclosure
controls and procedures were not effective due to our limited internal audit functions and lack of ability to have multiple levels
of transaction review. We believe our disclosure controls and procedures were and remain not effective due to our limited internal
audit functions and lack of ability to have multiple levels of transaction review in our internal control over financial reporting
as of December 31, 2020, including those related to (i) a lack of segregation of duties within accounting functions, and (ii)
the need for a new accounting system to effectively manage our increased volume of transactions. If we do not remedy our internal
control over financial reporting or disclosure controls and procedures, there may be errors in our financial statements that could
require a restatement or our filings may not be timely made with the SEC. We intend to implement additional corporate governance
and control measures to strengthen our control environment as we are able, but we may not achieve our desired objectives. Moreover,
no control environment, no matter how well designed and operated, can prevent or detect all errors or fraud. We may identify material
weaknesses and control deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting in the future that may require remediation
and could lead investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, which could lead to a decline in our stock
price.
Breaches
of network or information technology security, natural disasters or terrorist attacks could have an adverse effect on our business.
Cyber-attacks
or other breaches of network or information technology (“IT”) security, natural disasters, terrorist acts or acts
of war may cause equipment failures or disrupt our systems and operations. We may be subject to attempts to breach the security
of our networks and IT infrastructure through cyber-attacks, malware, computer viruses and other means of unauthorized access.
A failure to protect the privacy of customer and employee confidential data against breaches of network or IT security could result
in damage to our reputation. To date, we have not been subject to cyber-attacks or other cyber incidents which, individually or
in the aggregate, resulted in a material impact to our operations or financial condition.
Non-compliance
with, or changes in, the legal and regulatory environment in the countries in which we operate could increase our costs or reduce
our net operating revenues.
Our
business is subject to various laws and regulations in the US and in the countries throughout the world in which we do business,
including laws and regulations relating to commerce, intellectual property, trade, environmental, health and safety, commerce
and contracts, privacy and communications, consumer protection, web services, tax, and state corporate laws and securities laws;
and specifically in the communications equipment industry, many of which are still evolving and could be interpreted in ways that
could harm our business. There is no assurance that we will be completely effective in ensuring our compliance with all applicable laws
and regulations. Changes in applicable laws or regulations or evolving interpretations thereof, including increased government
regulations, may result in increased compliance costs, capital expenditures and other financial obligations for us and could affect
our profitability or impede the production or distribution of our products, which could affect our net operating revenues.
Our
business activities may be subject to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (“FCPA”), the UK Bribery Act 2010 (“UK
Bribery Act”), and other similar anti-bribery and anti-corruption laws of other countries in which we operate.
We
have conducted and have ongoing business operations in international locations, and may in the future initiate business operations
in additional countries other than the U.S. Our business activities may be subject to the FCPA, the UK Bribery Act and other similar
anti-bribery or anti-corruption laws, regulations or rules of other countries in which we operate. The FCPA generally prohibits
offering, promising, giving or authorizing others to give anything of value, either directly or indirectly, to a non-U.S. government
official in order to influence official action or otherwise obtain or retain business. The FCPA also requires public companies
to make and keep books and records that accurately and fairly reflect the transactions of the corporation and to devise and maintain
an adequate system of internal accounting controls. Our business is regulated and therefore involves interaction with public officials,
including officials of non-U.S. governments. There is no certainty that all of our employees, agents or contractors, or those
of our affiliates, will comply with all applicable laws and regulations, particularly given the high level of complexity of these
laws. Violations of these laws and regulations could result in fines, criminal sanctions against us, our officers or our employees,
the closing down of our facilities, requirements to obtain export licenses, cessation of business activities in sanctioned countries,
implementation of compliance programs and prohibitions on the conduct of our business. Any such violations could include prohibitions
on our ability to offer our products in one or more countries and could materially damage our reputation, our brand, our international
expansion efforts, our ability to attract and retain employees and our business, prospects, operating results and financial condition.
12
Risks
Related to Our Securities
You
may experience dilution of your ownership interests because of the future issuance of additional shares of our common or preferred
stock or other securities that are convertible into or exercisable for our common or preferred stock.
We
are authorized to issue an aggregate of 50,000,000 shares of common stock and 3,333,333 shares of “blank check” preferred
stock. In the future, we may issue our authorized but previously unissued equity securities, resulting in the dilution of the
ownership interests of our present stockholders. We may issue additional shares of our common stock or other securities that are
convertible into or exercisable for our common stock in connection with hiring or retaining employees, future acquisitions, future
sales of our securities for capital raising purposes, or for other business purposes. The future issuance of any such additional
shares of our common stock may create downward pressure on the trading price of the common stock.
You
will experience future dilution as a result of future equity offerings.
We
may in the future offer additional shares of our common stock or other securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common
stock. Although no assurances can be given that we will consummate a financing, in the event we do, or in the event we sell shares
of common stock or other securities convertible into shares of our common stock in the future, additional and substantial dilution
will occur. In addition, investors purchasing shares or other securities in the future could have rights superior to investors
in this offering.
We
do not anticipate paying dividends on our common stock.
Cash
dividends have never been declared or paid on our common stock, and we do not anticipate such a declaration or payment for the
foreseeable future. We expect to use future earnings, if any, to fund business growth. Therefore, stockholders will not receive
any funds absent a sale of their shares of common stock. If we do not pay dividends, our common stock may be less valuable because
a return on your investment will only occur if our stock price appreciates. We cannot assure stockholders of a positive return
on their investment when they sell their shares, nor can we assure that stockholders will not lose the entire amount of their
investment.
Being
a public company is expensive and administratively burdensome.
As
a public reporting company, we are subject to the information and reporting requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
(the “Securities Act”), the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and other
federal securities laws, rules and regulations related thereto, including compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Complying with
these laws and regulations requires the time and attention of our Board of Directors and management, and increases our expenses.
We estimate the Company will incur approximately $200,000 to $300,000 annually in connection with being a public company.
Among
other things, we are required to:
●
maintain
and evaluate a system of internal controls over financial reporting in compliance with the requirements of Section 404 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the related rules and regulations of the SEC and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board;
●
prepare
and distribute periodic reports in compliance with our obligations under federal securities laws;
●
institute
a more comprehensive compliance function, including with respect to corporate governance; and
●
involve,
to a greater degree, our outside legal counsel and accountants in the above activities.
13
The
costs of preparing and filing annual and quarterly reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC and furnishing
audited reports to stockholders are expensive and much greater than that of a privately-held company, and compliance with these
rules and regulations may require us to hire additional financial reporting, internal controls and other finance personnel, and
will involve a material increase in regulatory, legal and accounting expenses and the attention of management. There can be no
assurance that we will be able to comply with the applicable regulations in a timely manner, if at all. In addition, being a public
company makes it more expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance. In the future, we may be required to
accept reduced coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain this coverage.
If
we fail to establish and maintain an effective system of internal control, we may not be able to report our financial results
accurately or to prevent fraud. Any inability to report and file our financial results accurately and timely could harm our reputation
and adversely impact the trading price of our common stock.
As
discussed above, to date, we have not been successful in maintaining an effective system of internal control.
Effective internal control is necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and prevent fraud. If we cannot provide reliable
financial reports or prevent fraud, we may not be able to manage our business as effectively as we would if an effective control
environment existed, and our business and reputation with investors may be harmed. As a result, our small size and any current
internal control deficiencies may adversely affect our financial condition, results of operation and access to capital.
Public
company compliance may make it more difficult to attract and retain officers and directors.
The
Sarbanes-Oxley Act and rules subsequently implemented by the SEC have required changes in corporate governance practices of public
companies. As a public company, we expect these rules and regulations to increase our compliance costs in 2021 and beyond
and to make certain activities more time consuming and costly. As a public company, we also expect that these rules and regulations
may make it more difficult and expensive for us to obtain director and officer liability insurance in the future and we may be
required to accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or similar coverage.
As a result, it may be more difficult for us to attract and retain qualified persons to serve on our Board of Directors or as
executive officers.
The
ability of our Board of Directors to issue additional stock may prevent or make more difficult certain transactions, including
a sale or merger of the Company.
Our
Board of Directors is authorized to issue up to 3,333,333 shares of preferred stock with powers, rights and preferences designated
by it. See “Preferred Stock” in the section of this prospectus titled “Description of Securities.” Shares
of voting or convertible preferred stock could be issued, or rights to purchase such shares could be issued, to create voting
impediments or to frustrate persons seeking to effect a takeover or otherwise gain control of the Company. The ability of the
Board of Directors to issue such additional shares of preferred stock, with rights and preferences it deems advisable, could discourage
an attempt by a party to acquire control of the Company by tender offer or other means. Such issuances could therefore deprive
stockholders of benefits that could result from such an attempt, such as the realization of a premium over the market price for
their shares in a tender offer or the temporary increase in market price that such an attempt could cause. Moreover, the issuance
of such additional shares of preferred stock to persons friendly to the Board of Directors could make it more difficult to remove
incumbent officers and directors from office even if such change were to be favorable to stockholders generally.
Our
stock may be traded infrequently and in low volumes, so you may be unable to sell your shares at or near the quoted bid prices
if you need to sell your shares.
Until
our common stock is listed on a national securities exchange such as the New York Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market, we
expect our common stock to remain eligible for quotation on the OTC Markets, or on another over-the-counter quotation system,
or in the “pink sheets.” In those venues, however, the shares of our common stock may trade infrequently and in low
volumes, meaning that the number of persons interested in purchasing our common shares at or near bid prices at any given time
may be relatively small or non-existent. An investor may find it difficult to obtain accurate quotations as to the market value
of our common stock or to sell his or her shares at or near bid prices or at all. In addition, if we fail to meet the criteria
set forth in SEC regulations, various requirements would be imposed by law on broker-dealers who sell our securities to persons
other than established customers and accredited investors. Consequently, such regulations may deter broker-dealers from recommending
or selling our common stock, which may further affect the liquidity of our common stock. This would also make it more difficult
for us to raise capital.
14
There
currently is no active public market for our common stock and there can be no assurance that an active public market will ever
develop. Failure to develop or maintain a trading market could negatively affect the value of our common stock and make it difficult
or impossible for you to sell your shares.
There
is currently no active public market for shares of our common stock and one may never develop. Our common stock is quoted on the
OTC Markets. The OTC Markets is a thinly traded market and lacks the liquidity of certain other public markets with which some
investors may have more experience. We may not ever be able to satisfy the listing requirements for our common stock to be listed
on a national securities exchange, which is often a more widely-traded and liquid market. Some, but not all, of the factors which
may delay or prevent the listing of our common stock on a more widely-traded and liquid market include the following: our stockholders’
equity may be insufficient; the market value of our outstanding securities may be too low; our net income from operations may
be too low; our common stock may not be sufficiently widely held; we may not be able to secure market makers for our common stock;
and we may fail to meet the rules and requirements mandated by the several exchanges and markets to have our common stock listed.
Should we fail to satisfy the initial listing standards of the national exchanges, or our common stock is otherwise rejected for
listing, and remains listed on the OTC Markets or is suspended from the OTC Markets, the trading price of our common stock could
suffer and the trading market for our common stock may be less liquid and our common stock price may be subject to increased volatility,
making it difficult or impossible to sell shares of our common stock.
Our
common stock is subject to the “penny stock” rules of the SEC and the trading market in the securities is limited,
which makes transactions in the stock cumbersome and may reduce the value of an investment in the stock.
Rule
15g-9 under the Exchange Act establishes the definition of a “penny stock,” for the purposes relevant to us, as any
equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share or with an exercise price of less than $5.00 per share, subject
to certain exceptions. For any transaction involving a penny stock, unless exempt, the rules require: (a) that a broker or dealer
approve a person’s account for transactions in penny stocks; and (b) the broker or dealer receive from the investor a written
agreement to the transaction, setting forth the identity and quantity of the penny stock to be purchased. In order to approve
a person’s account for transactions in penny stocks, the broker or dealer must: (a) obtain financial information and investment
experience objectives of the person and (b) make a reasonable determination that the transactions in penny stocks are suitable
for that person and the person has sufficient knowledge and experience in financial matters to be capable of evaluating the risks
of transactions in penny stocks. The broker or dealer must also deliver, prior to any transaction in a penny stock, a disclosure
schedule prescribed by the SEC relating to the penny stock market, which, in highlight form: (a) sets forth the basis on which
the broker or dealer made the suitability determination; and (b) confirms that the broker or dealer received a signed, written
agreement from the investor prior to the transaction. Generally, brokers may be less willing to execute transactions in securities
subject to the “penny stock” rules. This may make it more difficult for investors to dispose of our common stock and
cause a decline in the market value of our common stock. Disclosure also has to be made about the risks of investing in penny
stocks in both public offerings and in secondary trading and about the commissions payable to both the broker or dealer and the
registered representative, current quotations for the securities and the rights and remedies available to an investor in cases
of fraud in penny stock transactions. Finally, monthly statements have to be sent disclosing recent price information for the
penny stock held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stocks.
15
Our
stock price may be volatile.
The
market price of our common stock is likely to be highly volatile and could fluctuate widely in price in response to various factors,
many of which are beyond our control, including the following:
●
changes
in our industry;
●
competitive
pricing pressures;
●
our
ability to obtain working capital financing;
●
additions
or departures of key personnel;
●
sales
of our common stock;
●
our
ability to execute our business plan;
●
operating
results that fall below expectations;
●
loss
of any strategic relationship;
●
regulatory
developments; and
●
economic
and other external factors.
In
addition, the securities markets have from time to time experienced significant price and volume fluctuations that are unrelated
to the operating performance of particular companies. These market fluctuations may also materially and adversely affect the market
price of our common stock.
Offers
or availability for sale of a substantial number of shares of our common stock may cause the price of our common stock to decline.
If
our stockholders sell substantial amounts of our common stock in the public market, including upon the expiration of any statutory
holding period under Rule 144, or issued upon the conversion of preferred stock or exercise of warrants, it could create a circumstance
commonly referred to as an “overhang” and in anticipation of which the market price of our common stock could fall.
The existence of an overhang, whether or not sales have occurred or are occurring, also could make more difficult our ability
to raise additional financing through the sale of equity or equity-related securities in the future at a time and price that we
deem reasonable or appropriate.
Investor
relations activities, nominal “float” and supply and demand factors may affect the price of our stock.
The
Company expects to utilize various techniques such as non-deal road shows and investor relations campaigns in order to create
investor awareness for the Company. These campaigns may include personal, video and telephone conferences with investors and prospective
investors in which our business practices are described. The Company may provide compensation to investor relations firms and
pay for newsletters, websites, mailings and email campaigns that are produced by third-parties based upon publicly-available information
concerning the Company. The Company does not intend to review or approve the content of such analysts’ reports or other
materials based upon analysts’ own research or methods. Investor relations firms should generally disclose when they are
compensated for their efforts, but whether such disclosure is made or complete is not under our control. In addition, investors
in the Company may, from time to time, also take steps to encourage investor awareness through similar activities that may be
undertaken at the expense of the investors. Investor awareness activities may also be suspended or discontinued which may impact
the trading market our common stock.
16
The
SEC and FINRA enforce various statutes and regulations intended to prevent manipulative or deceptive devices in connection with
the purchase or sale of any security and carefully scrutinize trading patterns and company news and other communications for false
or misleading information, particularly in cases where the hallmarks of “pump and dump” activities may exist, such
as rapid share price increases or decreases. We, and our shareholders may be subjected to enhanced regulatory scrutiny due to
the small number of holders who initially will own the registered shares of our common stock publicly available for resale, and
the limited trading markets in which such shares may be offered or sold which have often been associated with improper activities
concerning penny-stocks, such as the OTCQB Marketplace or the OTCPink Marketplace (Pink OTC) or pink sheets. Until such time as
our restricted shares are registered or available for resale under Rule 144, there will continue to be a small percentage of shares
held by a small number of investors, many of whom acquired such shares in privately negotiated purchase and sale transactions,
which will constitute the entire available trading market. The Supreme Court has stated that manipulative action is a term of
art connoting intentional or willful conduct designed to deceive or defraud investors by controlling or artificially affecting
the price of securities. Often times, manipulation is associated by regulators with forces that upset the supply and demand factors
that would normally determine trading prices. Since a small percentage of the outstanding common stock of the Company will initially
be available for trading, held by a small number of individuals or entities, the supply of our common stock for sale will be extremely
limited for an indeterminate amount of time, which could result in higher bids, asks or sales prices than would otherwise exist.
Securities regulators have often cited factors such as thinly-traded markets, small numbers of holders, and awareness campaigns
as hallmarks of claims of price manipulation and other violations of law when combined with manipulative trading, such as wash
sales, matched orders or other manipulative trading timed to coincide with false or touting press releases. There can be no assurance
that the Company’s or third-parties’ activities, or the small number of potential sellers or small percentage of stock
in the “float,” or determinations by purchasers or holders as to when or under what circumstances or at what prices
they may be willing to buy or sell stock will not artificially impact (or would be claimed by regulators to have affected) the
normal supply and demand factors that determine the price of the stock.
Item
1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Not
applicable.
Item
2. Description of Property.
We
rent our office space at 18851 N.E. 29th Ave, Suite 700, Aventura, Florida 33180 for $314 per month and our facilities in Poole,
England for £2,128 (or approximately US$2,717) per month. We estimate that this property will meet the Company’s
needs for the foreseeable future.
Item
3. Legal Proceedings.
From
time to time, we may become involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business.
We are not currently involved in any pending legal proceeding or litigation and, to the best of our knowledge, no governmental
authority is contemplating any proceeding to which we are a party or to which any of our properties is subject, which would reasonably
be likely to have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results.
Item
4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not
applicable.
17
PART
II
Item
5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities.
Market
Information
Beginning
August 19, 2019, our trading symbol changed to “TRKKD”, from “TRKK”, for a period of twenty business days,
after which it became “OSAT.” The following table sets forth the high and low closing bid prices for our common
stock for the fiscal quarter indicated as reported on OTC Markets. The quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail
mark-up, mark-down or commission and may not represent actual transactions. Our common stock is very thinly traded and, thus,
pricing of our common stock on OTC Markets does not necessarily represent its fair market value. The last reported sales price
of our common stock on the OTC Markets on March 9, 2021 was $3.50 per share.
High
Low
Year
ended December 31, 2020
Quarter
ended March 31, 2020
$ 2.95
$ 2.82
Quarter
ended June 30, 2020
$ 4.10
$ 2.24
Quarter
ended September 30, 2020
$ 5.50
$ 1.90
Quarter
ended December 31, 2020
$ 5.50
$ 2.06
Year
ended December 31, 2019
Quarter
ended March 31, 2019
$ 7.87
$ 2.40
Quarter
ended June 30, 2019
$ 7.50
$ 3.00
Quarter
ended September 30, 2019
$ 7.50
$ 3.16
Quarter
ended December 31, 2019
$ 3.50
$ 2.95
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
As
of December 31, 2020, we had issued and outstanding options to purchase 3,000,044 shares of common stock. The weighted average
exercise price of the options was $0.47. Options totaling 19,044 were not issued under any equity compensation plan. The weighted
average exercise price of the options was $28.49. There were 20,000 options outstanding pursuant to the 2018 Incentive Plan with
a weighted average exercise price of $7.02.
The
following table provides information about our equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2020
Plan
category
Number
of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights
Weighted-
average
exercise price
of outstanding options,
warrants
and rights
Number
of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans
Equity
compensation plans – 2018 Incentive Plan (1)
20,000
$ 7.02
6,667
Equity
compensation plans not issued under an equity compensation plan (2)
19,044
$ 28.49
-
Equity
compensation plans – 2020 Incentive Plan (3)
2,961,000
$ 0.24
508,000
Total
3,000,044
-
514,667
(1)
The 2020 Incentive Plan was approved and adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors, but not by the Company’s shareholders.
(2)
The 2020 Incentive Plan was approved and adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors, but not by the Company’s shareholders.
(3)
The 2020 Incentive Plan was approved and adopted by the Company’s Board of Directors, but not by the Company’s shareholders.
18
Holders
As
of March 17, 2021, we had 6,177,203 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding held by approximately 470 stockholders
of record.
Dividend
Policy
We
have never paid any cash dividends on our capital stock and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock in
the foreseeable future. We intend to retain future earnings to fund ongoing operations and future capital requirements. Any future
determination to pay cash dividends will be at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will be dependent upon financial condition,
results of operations, capital requirements and such other factors as the Board of Directors deems relevant.
Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
During
the year ended December 31, 2020, there were no repurchases made by us or on our behalf, or by any “affiliated purchaser,”
of shares of our common stock, nor were there any sales of the Company’s unregistered securities during the same fiscal
period.
Item
6. Selected Financial Data.
We
qualify as a smaller reporting company, as defined by Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K, and are not required to provide the information
required by this Item.
Item
7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Cautionary
Notice Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This
report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 including
those relating to our liquidity, our belief that we will not have sufficient cash and borrowing capacity to meet our working capital
needs for the next 12 months without further financing, our expectations regarding acquisitions and new lines of business, gross
profit, gross margins and capital expenditures. Additionally, words such as “expects,” “anticipates,”
“intends,” “believes,” “will,” “would,” “plan,” “vision”
and similar words are used to identify forward-looking statements.
Some
or all of the results anticipated by these forward-looking statements may not occur. Important factors, uncertainties and risks
that may cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the
Risk Factors which appear in our filings and reports made with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”),
our lack of working capital, the value of our securities, the impact of competition, the continuation or worsening of current
economic conditions, technology and technological changes, a potential decrease in consumer spending and the condition of the
domestic and global credit and capital markets. Additionally, these forward-looking statements are presented as of the date this
Form 10-K is filed with the SEC. We do not intend to update any of these forward-looking statements.
This
discussion should be read in conjunction with the other sections of this Report, including “Risk Factors,” “Description
of Business” and the Financial Statements attached hereto pursuant and the related exhibits. The various sections of this
discussion contain a number of forward-looking statements, all of which are based on our current expectations and could be affected
by the uncertainties and risk factors described throughout this Report.
The
following discussion provides information which management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our results
of operations and financial condition. The discussion should be read along with our financial statements and notes thereto contained
elsewhere in this annual report. The following discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements, which involve risks
and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ significantly from the results, expectations and plans discussed in these forward-looking
statements.
19
Overview
We
are a provider of satellite-based hardware, airtime and related services both in the United States and internationally. We sell
equipment and airtime for use on all of the major satellite networks including Globalstar, Inmarsat, Iridium and Thuraya and operate
a short-term rental service for customers who desire to use our equipment for a limited time period. Our acquisition of GTCL in
February 2015 expanded our global satellite-based infrastructure and business, which was first launched in December 2014 through
the purchase of certain contracts.
Recent
Events
March
2021 Financing
On
March 5, 2021, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “March 2021 NPA”) by and between the Company
and one individual accredited investor (the “Lender”). Pursuant to the terms of the March 2021 NPA, the Company sold
a convertible promissory note with a principal amount of $350,000 (the “March 2021 Note”). The March 2021 Note is
a general, unsecured obligation of the Company and bears simple interest at a rate of 7% per annum, and matures on the third anniversary
of the date of issuance (the “Maturity Date”), to the extent that the March 2021 Note and the principal amount and
any interest accrued thereunder have not been converted into shares of the Company’s common stock. In the event that any
amount due under the March 2021 Note is not paid as and when due, such amount will accrue interest at the rate of 12% per year,
simple interest, non-compounding, until paid. The Company may not pre-pay or redeem the March 2021 Note other than as required
by the Agreement. The Noteholder have an optional right of conversion such that a Noteholder may elect to convert his March 2021
Note, in whole or in part, outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s
common stock as determined by dividing the indebtedness under the March 2021 Note price equal to the lesser of (a) $1.50 per share,
and (b) a 30% discount to the price of the common stock in the qualified transaction. Following an event of default, the conversion
price shall be adjusted to be equal to the lower of: (i) the then applicable conversion price or (ii) the price per share of 85%
of the lowest traded price for the Company’s common stock during the 15 trading days preceding the relevant conversion.
In addition, subject to the ownership limitations, if a qualified transaction is completed, without further action from the Noteholder,
on the closing date of the qualified transaction, 50% of the principal amount of this March 2021 Note and all accrued and unpaid
interest shall be converted into Company common stock at a conversion price equal to the 30% discount to the offering price in
such qualified transaction, which price shall be proportionately adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends or similar events.
A “Qualified Transaction” refers the completion of the public offering of the Company’s securities stock with
gross proceeds of at least $10,000,000 pursuant to which the Company’s securities become registered pursuant to Section
12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or a merger with a company listed on the Nasdaq or Canadian stock exchanges,
as amended. The Noteholder is granted registration rights and pre-emptive rights. In addition, the March 2021 NPA includes customary
events of default, including, among others: (i) non-payment of amounts due thereunder, (ii) non-compliance with covenants thereunder,
(iii) bankruptcy or insolvency. The Company’s issuance of the March 2021 Note under the terms of the March 2021 NPA was
made pursuant to an exemption from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)
in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act as a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering. The investor
in the March 2021 Note is an “accredited investor” as such term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D under the
Securities Act. There were no discounts or brokerage fees associated with this offering. The Company used the offering proceeds
for working capital and general corporate purposes.
Executive
Employment Agreements
On
March 11, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and adopted the terms and provisions of employment agreements
for David Phipps, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, and Thomas Seifert, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.
The
initial term of Mr. Phipps’ employment is one year commencing on March 11, 2021 which term will be automatically extended
for additional one-year terms thereafter unless terminated by the Company or the executive by written notice. CEO’s annual
base compensation is an aggregate of $180,000 payable by the Company and £50,000 (or approximately $70,000) payable through
the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications Ltd., subject to periodic review and modification by
the Board upon occurrence of material events relating to the Company’s financial and business performance, including, without
limitation, the Company’s listing of its capital stock on a national securities exchange. In addition, Mr. Phipps will be
entitled to receive an annual cash bonus in an amount equal to up to 150% of his base salary if the Company meets or exceeds performance
criteria to be adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board, once established, and any other additional bonuses as may be
determined by the Board. Mr. Phipps is entitled to receive various other benefits if and to the extent available to the employees
of the Company. The employment agreement may be terminated based on death or disability of the executive, for cause or without
good reason, for cause or with good reason, and as a result of the change of control of the Company. The employment agreement
also contains certain provisions that are customary for agreements of this nature, including, without limitation, non-competition
and non-solicitation covenants, indemnification provisions, etc.
20
The
initial term of Mr. Seifert’s employment is one year commencing on March 11, 2021 which term will be automatically extended
for additional one-year terms thereafter unless terminated by the Company or the executive by written notice. CFO’s annual
base compensation is $150,000 payable by the Company, subject to periodic review and modification by the Board’s Compensation
Committee, once established. Mr. Seifert will be entitled to receive an annual cash bonus in an amount equal to up to 150% of
his base salary if the Company meets or exceeds performance criteria to be adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board,
once established, and any other additional bonuses as may be determined by the Board. Mr. Seifert is entitled to receive various
other benefits if and to the extent available to the employees of the Company. The employment agreement may be terminated based
on death or disability of the executive, for cause or without good reason, for cause or with good reason, and as a result of the
change of control of the Company. The employment agreement also contains certain provisions that are customary for agreements
of this nature, including, without limitation, non-competition and non-solicitation covenants, indemnification provisions, etc.
The
2020 Equity Incentive Plan
On
August 21, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and adopted the Company’s 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the
“Plan”). The purpose of the Plan is to provide a means for the Company to continue to attract, motivate and retain
management, key employees, directors and consultants. The Plan provides that up to a maximum of 2,250,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock, subject to adjustment, are available for issuance under the Plan. On December 31, 2020, the Company’s Board
of Directors approved and adopted an amendment that increases the maximum from 2,250,000 to 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock. Following the adoption of the Plan, the Board approved issuances of certain stock options to its executives, directors
and employees under the Plan. Specifically, the stock options issued to David Phipps, CEO (1,500,000), Thomas Seifert, CFO (250,000)
and Hector Delgado, a Board member (50,000), all have an exercise price of $0.25 per share, respectively, fully vest upon issuance
and expire on December 30, 2030. In addition, the Board approved additional 850,000 stock options to the Company’s 6 key
employees and consultants, on the same terms as those issued to the Company’s officers and director.
December
2020 Finan cing
On
December 1, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “December 2020 NPA”) by and among the Company
and certain lenders set forth on the lender schedule to the December 2020 NPA (the “Lenders”). Pursuant to the terms
of the December 2020 NPA, the Company sold an aggregate principal amount of $244,000 of its convertible promissory notes (the
“December 2020 Notes”). The December 2020 Notes are general, unsecured obligations of the Company and bear simple
interest at a rate of 6% per annum, and mature on the third anniversary of the date of issuance (the “Maturity Date”),
to the extent that the December 2020 Notes and the principal amounts and any interest accrued thereunder have not been converted
into shares of the Company’s common stock. In the event that any amount due under the December 2020 Notes is not paid as
and when due, such amounts will accrue interest at the rate of 12% per year, simple interest, non-compounding, until paid. The
Company may not pre-pay or redeem the December 2020 Notes other than as required by the Agreement. The December 2020 Note holders
have an optional right of conversion such that a Noteholder may elect to convert his December 2020 Note, in whole or in part,
outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s common stock as determined
by dividing the outstanding indebtedness by $0.25, subject to certain adjustments. This optional right of conversion is subject
to a beneficial ownership limitation of 9.99% of the number of shares of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately
after giving effect to the share issuance upon conversion. The holders of the December 2020 Notes are granted demand registration
rights and pre-emptive rights. In addition, the December 2020 NPA includes customary events of default, including, among others:
(i) non-payment of amounts due thereunder, (ii) non-compliance with covenants thereunder, (iii) bankruptcy or insolvency. Upon
the occurrence of an event of default, a majority of the Holders may accelerate the maturity of the Indebtedness. The Company
used the offering proceeds for business development, investment in increased inventory and other strategic growth initiatives,
including market expansion and personnel recruitment.
COVID-19
UK Loan
On
April 20, 2020, the Board of Directors of the Company, approved for its wholly owned UK subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications
LTD (“GTC”), to apply for a Coronavirus Interruption Loan, offered by the UK government, for an amount up to £250,000.
On July 16, 2020 (the “Issue Date”), GTC, entered into a Coronavirus Interruption Loan Agreement (“Debenture”)
by and among the Company and HSBC UK Bank PLC (the “Lender”) for an amount of £250,000, or USD$341,625 at an
exchange rate of GBP:USD of 1.3665. The Debenture bears interest beginning July 16, 2021, at a rate of 3.99% per annum over the
Bank of England Base Rate (0.1% as of July 16, 2020), payable monthly on the outstanding principal amount of the Debenture. The
Debenture has a term of 6 years from the date of drawdown, July 15, 2026, the “Maturity Date”. The first repayment
of £4,166.67 (exclusive of interest) will be made 13 month(s) after July 16, 2020. Voluntary prepayments are allowed with
5 business days’ written notice and the amount of the prepayment is equal to 10% or more of the Limit or, if less, the balance
of the debenture. The Debenture is secured by all GTC’s assets as well as a guarantee by the UK government, with the proceeds
of the Debenture are to be used for general corporate and working capital purposes. The Debenture includes customary events of
default, including, among others: (i) non-payment of amounts due thereunder, (ii) non-compliance with covenants thereunder, (iii)
bankruptcy or insolvency (each, an “Event of Default”). Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the Debenture
becomes payable upon demand.
21
Going
Concern
The
report of our independent registered public accounting firm that accompanies our audited consolidated financial statements for
the years ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 contain a going concern qualification in which such firm expressed substantial
doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We had net cash used in operations of $861,981 during the year ended December
31, 2020. At December 31, 2020, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $13,878,553, negative working capital of $144,058
and net loss of $2,763,375 during the year ended December 31, 2020. These factors raise substantial doubt about the
Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for one year from the issuance of the financial statements. Without additional
capital, we will be unable to achieve our business objectives, and may be forced to curtail our operations, reduce headcount,
and/or temporarily cease our operations until requisite capital is secured. Our consolidated financial statements do not include
any adjustments to reflect the possible effects on recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification
of liabilities that may result from our inability to continue as a going concern.
COVID-19
Update
In
March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) a global pandemic
prompting government-imposed quarantines, suspension of in-person attendance of academic programs, and cessation of certain travel
and business closures. The United States has entered a recession as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, which may prolong and exacerbate
the negative impact on us. Although we expect the availability of vaccines and various treatments with respect to COVID-19 to
have an overall positive impact on business conditions in the aggregate over time, the exact timing of these positive developments
is uncertain. In December 2020, the United States began distributing two vaccines that, in addition to other vaccines under development,
are expected to help to reduce the spread of the coronavirus that causes COVID-19 once they are widely distributed. If the vaccines
prove less effective than currently understood by the scientific community and the United States Food and Drug Administration,
or if there are problems with the acceptance, availability, timing or other difficulties with widely distributing the vaccines,
the pandemic may last longer, and could continue to impact our business for longer, than we currently expect. In response to COVID-19,
governmental authorities have implemented numerous measures to try to contain the virus, such as travel bans and restrictions,
prohibitions on group events and gatherings, shutdowns of certain businesses, curfews, shelter in place orders and recommendations
to practice social distancing. Although many governmental measures have had specific expiration dates, some of those measures
have already been extended more than once, and there is considerable uncertainty regarding the duration of such measures and the
implementation of any potential future measures, especially if cases increase across the United States, with the potential for
additional challenges resulting from the emergence of new variants of COVID-19, some of which may be more transmissible than the
initial strain. Such measures have impacted, and may continue to affect, our workforce, operations, suppliers and customers. We
reduced the size of our workforce following the onset of COVID-19 and may need to take additional actions to further reduce the
size of our workforce in the future; such reductions incur costs, and we can provide no assurance that we will be able to rehire
our workforce in the event our business experiences a subsequent recovery. We took steps to curtail our operating expenses and
conserve cash. We may elect or need to take additional remedial measures in the future as the information available to us continues
to develop, including with respect to our workforce, relationships with our third-party vendors, and our customers. There is no
certainty that the remedial measures we have implemented to date, or any additional remedial steps we may take in the future,
will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by COVID-19. Further, such measures could potentially materially adversely affect
our business, financial condition and results of operations and create additional risks for us. Any escalation of COVID-19 cases
across many of the markets we serve could have a negative impact on us. Specifically, we could be adversely impacted by limitations
on our employees to perform their work due to illness caused by the pandemic or local, state, or federal orders requiring our
stores to close or employees to remain at home; limitation of carriers to deliver our product to customers; product shortages;
limitations on the ability of our customers to conduct their business and purchase our products and services; and limitations
on the ability of our customers to pay us in a timely manner. These events could have a material, adverse effect on our results
of operations, cash flows and liquidity.
The
ultimate magnitude of COVID-19, including the full extent of the material negative impact on our financial and operational results,
will depend on future developments, such as the duration and severity of the pandemic, the extent of any additional increases
in cases across the United States, and the related length of its impact on the global economy, as well as the timing and availability
of effective medical treatments and vaccines, which remain uncertain and cannot be predicted at this time. The resumption of our
normal business operations may be delayed or constrained by lingering effects of COVID-19 on our customers, suppliers and/or third-party
service providers. Furthermore, the extent to which our mitigation efforts are successful, if at all, is not currently ascertainable.
Due to the daily evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic and the responses to curb its spread, we cannot predict the full impact of
the COVID-19 pandemic on our business and results of operations, but our business, financial condition, results of operations
and cash flows have already been materially adversely impacted, and we anticipate they will continue to be adversely affected
by the COVID-19 pandemic and its negative effects on global economic conditions. Any recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic and related
economic impact may also be slowed or reversed by a variety of factors, such as any increase in COVID-19 infections. Even after
the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, we may continue to experience adverse impacts to our business as a result of its national
and, to some extent, global economic impact, including the current recession and any recession that may occur in the future.
22
The
success of our business depends on our global operations, including our supply chain and consumer demand, among other things.
As a result of COVID-19, we have experienced shortages in inventory due to manufacturing issues, a reduction in the volume of
sales in some parts of our business, such as rental sales and direct website sales, and a reduction in personnel due to lockdown
related issues. Our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020 reflect this impact; however, we expect that this
trend may continue and the full extent of the impact is unknown. In recent months, some governmental agencies in the US and Europe,
where we produce the largest percentage of our sales, have lifted certain restrictions. However, if customer demand continues
to be low, our future equipment sales, subscriber activations and sales margin will be impacted. We have implemented several measures
to minimize the impact on our operations and sustain our liquidity position, including receiving support through the US payroll
protection program loan (“PPP”), a low interest, fixed rate loan provided under the UK’s Coronavirus Business
Interruption Loan (“CBILS”) and the deferral of certain UK taxes. We have also worked with our product suppliers to
ensure we will continue to have sufficient inventory levels on hand to meet consumer demand.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States. Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are affected by management’s applications
of accounting policies. Critical accounting policies for our company include accounting for stock-based compensation.
Stock
Based Compensation
Stock-based
compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718 which requires recognition
in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity
instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively,
the vesting period). The ASC also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for
an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.
Pursuant
to ASC Topic 718, for share-based payments to consultants and other third-parties, compensation expense is determined at the “measurement
date.” The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total
amount of compensation expense remains uncertain. The Company initially records compensation expense based on the fair value of
the award at the reporting date. Further, ASC Topic 718, provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a
share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718, such as the repricing of share options,
which would revalue those options and the accounting for the cancellation of an equity award whether a replacement award or other
valuable consideration is issued in conjunction with the cancellation. If not, the cancellation is viewed as a replacement and
not a modification, with a repurchase price of $0.
23
Use
of Estimates
In
preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition, and revenues and expenses for the years
then ended. Actual results may differ significantly from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include, but
are not limited to, the assumptions used to calculate stock-based compensation, derivative liabilities and common stock issued
for services.
Effect
of Exchange Rate on Results
The
Company’s reporting currency is U.S. Dollars. The accounts of one of the Company’s subsidiaries, GTCL, is maintained
using the appropriate local currency, Great British Pound, as the functional currency. All assets and liabilities are translated
into U.S. Dollars at balance sheet date, shareholders’ equity is translated at historical rates and revenue and expense
accounts are translated at the average exchange rate for the year or the reporting period. The translation adjustments are reported
as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, captioned as accumulated other comprehensive (loss) gain. Transaction gains
and losses arising from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency
are included in the statements of operations.
The
relevant translation rates are as follows: for the year ended December 31, 2020 closing rate at 1.3665 US$: GBP, yearly average
rate at 1.286618 US$: GBP, for the year ended December 31, 2019 closing rate at 1.3262 US$: GBP, yearly average rate at 1.276933
US$: GBP.
GTCL
represents 64.1% of total company sales and as such, currency rate variances have an impact on results. For the year ended December
31, 2020 the net effect on revenues were impacted by the differences in exchange rate from yearly average exchange of 1.276933
to 1.286618. Had the yearly average rate remained, sales would have been lower by $35,347. GTCL comparable sales in GBP, its home
currency, decreased 8.0% or £251,733, from £3,142,634 to £2,890,901 for the year ended December 31, 2020 as
compared to December 31, 2019.
GTCL
represents 68.4% of total company sales and as such, currency rate variances have an impact on results. For the year ended December
31, 2019 the net effect on revenues were impacted by the differences in exchange rate from yearly average exchange of 1.296229
to 1.276933. Had the yearly average rate remained, sales would have been higher by $156,037. GTCL comparable sales in GBP, its
home currency, increased 3.9% or £117,666, from £3,024,967 to £3,142,634 for the year ended December 31, 2019
as compared to December 31, 2018.
Results
of Operations
Net
Revenue. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, revenues generated were approximately $5,689,796 and $5,869,558,
a decrease of $179,762 or 3.1%. Revenues were derived primarily from the sales of satellite phones, locator beacons, GPS trackers,
terminals, accessories and additional and recurring airtime plans. Comparable sales for Orbital Satcom Corp. increased 9.9% or
$183,531, from $1,856,625 to $2,040,156. Comparable sales for GTCL decreased 9.1% or $363,292, from $4,012,932 to $3,649,640.
The overall sales increase is attributable to increased sales through Amazon storefronts and product selections,
which constituted 73.3% and 56.9% of our total sales for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Approximately
73.3% of our products are sold on Amazon and are subject to Amazon’s terms of service and various other Amazon seller policies
that apply to third parties selling products on Amazon’s marketplace. Amazon’s terms of service provide, among other
things, that it may terminate or suspend its agreement with any seller or any of its services being provided to a seller at any
time and for any reason. In addition, if Amazon determines that any seller’s actions or performance, including ours, may
result in violations of its terms or policies, or create other risks to Amazon or to third parties, then Amazon may in its sole
discretion withhold any payments owed for as long as Amazon determines any related risk to Amazon or to third parties persist.
Further, if Amazon determines that any seller’s, including our, accounts have been used to engage in deceptive, fraudulent
or illegal activity, or that such accounts have repeatedly violated its policies, then Amazon may in its sole discretion permanently
withhold any payments owed. In addition, Amazon in its sole discretion may suspend a seller account and product listings if Amazon
determines that a seller has engaged in conduct that violates any of its policies. Any limitation or restriction on our ability
to sell on Amazon’s platform could have a material impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition and
prospects. We also rely on services provided by Amazon’s fulfillment platform which provides for expedited shipping to the
consumer, an important aspect in the buying decision for consumers. Any inability to market our products for sale with delivery
could have a material impact on our business, results of operations, financial condition and prospects. Failure to remain compliant
with the fulfillment practices on Amazon’s platform could have a material impact on our business, results of operations,
financial condition and prospects.
Cost
of Sales. During the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, cost of revenues decreased to $4,464,476 compared to $4,646,180
for the year ended December 31, 2019, a decrease of $181,704 or 3.9%. We expect our cost of revenues to increase during
fiscal 2021 and beyond, as we expand our operations and begin generating additional revenues under our current business. However,
we are unable at this time to estimate the amount of the expected increases. Gross profit margins during the year ended December
31, 2020 and 2019 were 21.5% and 20.8%, respectively. The increase in margin was attributable to new product lines with higher
margins.
Operating
Expenses. Total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2020 were $3,259,200, an increase of $924,494, or
39.6%, from total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2019, of $2,334,706.
Selling,
general and administrative expenses were $694,361 and $761,237 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively,
representing a decrease of $66,875 or 8.8%. The decrease is primarily attributable to a 2019 impairment of research and development
for $50,000 for the Company’s impairment of its investment on February 19, 2015, for its dual mode tracker, which it has
yet to launch. Additionally, there was a decrease in travel between the Company’s offices in the UK to US directly associated
with US and UK government lockdowns due to the COVID-19 pandemic. We anticipate that travel expenses will increase after
the COVID-19 travel restrictions are lifted.
24
Salaries,
wages and payroll taxes were $769,391 and $732,498 for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, representing
an increase of $36,893, or 5.0%. The increase was attributable to an increase in personnel.
Stock
based compensation for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were non-cash expenses. For the years ended December 31,
2020 and 2019, the Company recorded $830,900 and $0 for stock-based compensation. For the year ended December 31, 2020,
the expense was for the issuance of 2,752,000 fully vested options to purchase shares of the Company’s stock to management
and a director with an average exercise price of $0.24.
Professional
fees were $669,622 and $565,643 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, representing an increase
of $103,979 or 18.4%. The increase was primarily due to the issuance of 30,000 shares of the Company’s stock
to consultants valued at $74,000, a decrease of legal expenses of $26,770, an increase of investor relations fees
of $17,500 and a decrease in accounting fees of $21,205 and a reduction of public company expense of $8,564.
Depreciation
and amortization expenses were $294,926 and $275,328 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, representing
an increase of $19,598, or 7.1%. The increase was attributable to depreciation associated to the company’s investment in
updating Company websites.
We
expect our expenses in each of these areas to continue to increase during fiscal 2021 and beyond as we expand our operations and
begin generating additional revenues under our current business. However, we are unable at this time to estimate the amount of
the expected increases.
Total
Other (Income) Expense. Our total other expenses were $729,495 and $267,681 during the years ended December 31, 2020
and 2019 respectively, representing an increase of $461,813 or 173.0%. The increase was attributable to the Company’s
increase in interest expense of $728,529, which is primarily due to an increase in notes payable and convertible debt offset by
a decrease of $69,677 in the fair value of derivative instruments related to convertible debt and increases of $134,584
in gain on the extinguishment of debt and $38,355 in exchange rate variances.
Net
Loss before Income Taxes . We recorded net loss before income tax of $2,763,375 for the year ended December 31, 2020
as compared to a net loss of $1,379,009, for the year ended December 31, 2019. The increase is a result of the factors as described
above.
Provision
for Income Taxes and Income Tax Expense . For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded income tax expense
of $0 and $747, respectively. The decrease was attributable to a decrease in provision for income taxes for UK taxes related to
its subsidiary, GTCL, for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Net
Loss . We recorded net loss after income tax of $2,763,375 for the year ended December 31, 2020 as compared to a net
loss of $1,379,756 for the year ended December 31, 2019. The increase is a result of the factors as described above.
Comprehensive
Loss . We recorded a (loss) gain for foreign currency translation adjustments for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019,
of $(40,680) and $4,020, respectively. The fluctuations of the increase/decrease are primarily attributable to exchange rate variances.
Comprehensive loss for the year ended December 31, 2020 was $2,804,055 as compared to loss of $1,375,736 for the year ended
December 31, 2019.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Since
inception we have incurred and continue to incur significant losses from operations. Historically, we have financed our operations
through various financings. If we continue to incur negative cash flow from sources of operating activities for longer than expected,
our ability to continue as a going concern could be in substantial doubt and we will require additional funds through debt facilities,
and/or public or private equity or debt financings to continue operations. The Company is working to secure financing to continue
to support the Company’s businesses and meet all of its financial obligations. The Company can provide no assurance as to
the successful conclusion of the financing. Furthermore, the Company is aggressively looking to reduce costs of its operations
as well as eliminating certain corporate overhead expenses to maximize income. We cannot provide any assurance that we will be
able to obtain the capital we require on a timely basis or on terms acceptable to us. Without additional capital, we will be unable
to achieve our business objectives, and may be forced to curtail our operations, reduce headcount, and/or temporarily cease our
operations until requisite capital is secured.
Liquidity
is the ability of a company to generate funds to support its current and future operations, satisfy its obligations, and otherwise
operate on an ongoing basis. At December 31, 2020, we had a cash balance of $728,762 and negative working capital is approximately
$144,058. We reported a net increase in cash for the year ended December 31, 2020 as compared to December 31, 2019 of $653,400
primarily as a result of net cash proceeds received from payroll protection loans, UK COVID-19 loans and convertible debt, offset
by the use of cash in operations.
25
We
do not believe that our existing working capital and our future cash flows from operating activities will provide sufficient cash
to enable us to meet our operating needs and debt requirements for the next twelve months.
Recent
Financing Activ ities
March
2021 Financing
On
March 5, 2021, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement by and between the Company and one individual accredited investor
where the Company sold a convertible promissory note with a principal amount of $350,000 (the “March 2021 Note”).
The Noteholder has an optional right of conversion such that the Noteholder may elect to convert his Note, in whole or in part,
outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s common stock as determined
by dividing the indebtedness under the March 2021 Note by a price equal to the lesser of (a) $1.50 per share, and (b) a 30% discount
to the price of the common stock in the qualified transaction, subject to certain adjustments.
December
2020 Financing
On
December 1, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement by and among the Company and certain lenders where the Company
sold an aggregate principal amount of $244,000 of its convertible promissory notes (the “December 2020 Notes”). The
December 2020 Note holders have an optional right of conversion such that a Noteholder may elect to convert his December 2020
Note, in whole or in part, outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s
common stock as determined by dividing the outstanding indebtedness by $0.25, subject to certain adjustments.
August
2020 Financing
On
August 21, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement by and among the Company and certain lenders where the Company
sold an aggregate principal amount of $933,000 of its convertible promissory notes (the “August 2020 Notes”). The
August 2020 Note holders have an optional right of conversion such that a Noteholder may elect to convert his August 2020 Note,
in whole or in part, outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s
common stock as determined by dividing the outstanding indebtedness by $0.20, subject to certain adjustments.
Paycheck
Protection Program Loan
On
May 8, 2020, Orbsat Corp was approved for the US funded Payroll Protection Program, (“PPP”) loan. The loan is for
$20,832 and has a term of 2 years, of which the first 6 months are deferred at an interest rate of 1%. As of December 31, 2020,
the Company has recorded $15,624 as current portion of notes payable and $5,208 as notes payable long term.
COVID-19
UK Loan
On
April 20, 2020, the Board of Directors of the Company, approved for its wholly owned UK subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications
LTD (“GTC”), to apply for a Coronavirus Interruption Loan, offered by the UK government, for an amount up to £250,000.
On July 16, 2020 (the “Issue Date”), GTC, entered into a Coronavirus Interruption Loan Agreement (“Debenture”)
by and among the Company and HSBC UK Bank PLC (the “Lender”) for an amount of £250,000, or USD$341,625 at an
exchange rate of GBP:USD of 1.3665. The Debenture bears interest beginning July 16, 2021, at a rate of 3.99% per annum over the
Bank of England Base Rate (0.1% as of July 16, 2020), payable monthly on the outstanding principal amount of the Debenture. The
Debenture has a term of 6 years from the date of drawdown, July 15, 2026, the “Maturity Date”. The first repayment
of £4,166.67 (exclusive of interest) will be made 13 month(s) after July 16, 2020. Voluntary prepayments are allowed with
5 business days’ written notice and the amount of the prepayment is equal to 10% or more of the Limit or, if less, the balance
of the debenture. The Debenture is secured by all GTC’s assets as well as a guarantee by the UK government, with the proceeds
of the Debenture are to be used for general corporate and working capital purposes.
Amazon
Line of Credit
On
October 9, 2019, Orbital Satcom Corp., entered into a short-term loan agreement for $29,000, with Amazon. The one-year term loan
is paid monthly, has an interest rate of 9.72%, with late payment penalty interest of 11.72%. For the years ended December 31,
2020 and 2019, the Company recorded interest expense of $952 and $574, respectively. The short-term line of credit balance as
of December 31, 2020 and 2019, was $0 and $24,483.
HSBC
Over-advance
The
Company’s UK subsidiary, GTCL has an over-advance line of credit with HSBC, for working capital needs. The over-advance
limit is £25,000 or $34,163 at an exchange rate of 1.3665, with interest at 5.50% over Bank of England’s base rate
or current rate of 6.25% variable. The advance is guaranteed by David Phipps, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. The
Company has an American Express account for Orbital Satcom Corp. and an American Express account for GTCL, both in the name of
David Phipps who personally guarantees the balance owed.
26
Our
current assets at December 31, 2020 increased 22.7% to $1,372,467, from $877,446 or an increase of $495,021, for December 31,
2019. The increase included cash of $653,400 and decreases in unbilled revenue of $495, decreases in accounts receivable of $67,322,
inventory of $4,876, prepaid expenses of $16,812 and other current assets of $68,874. Prepaid expenses primarily represent services
to consultants, which are amortized over the length of the contract.
Our
current liabilities at December 31, 2020 increased to $1,516,525 from $1,444,468 or an increase of $72,057, or 5.0%
from December 31, 2019. The increase is comprised of a decrease in accounts payable of $111,616, contract liabilities
of $4,503, Amazon line of credit of $24,483, and provision for income taxes $2,899 and an increase in related party payable of
$50,989 and the current portion of notes payable of $137,472.
Operating
Activities
Net
cash flows used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2020 amounted to $836,980 and were attributable
to; our net loss of $2,763,375, gain from debt extinguishment of $269,261, offset by; depreciation and amortization expense
of $294,926, right of use of $28,073 stock-based compensation of $74,000, amortization debt discount of convertible
debt of $956,554, and the fair value of options issued of $830,900. Changes in operating assets and liabilities
were reflected by decreases in accounts receivable of $67,322, inventory of $4,876, prepaid and other current assets of $85,686,
accounts payable and accrued expenses of $111,616, provision for income taxes of $2,899, contract liabilities of $4,503,
and lease liability of $28,158.
Net
cash flows used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2019 amounted to $659,203 and were attributable to; our
net loss of $1,379,756, gain from debt extinguishment of $134,677, offset by; depreciation and amortization expense of $275,328,
right of use of $9,552, impairment of other asset of $50,000, amortization of convertible debt of $257,445, change in fair value
of derivative liabilities $69,677, and convertible debt issued for services of $113,000. Changes in operating assets and liabilities
were reflected by increases in accounts receivable of $73,827, inventory of $97,274, prepaid and other current assets of $69,743,
contract liabilities of $21,506, provision for income taxes of $11,160, increases in accounts payable and accrued expenses of
$289,751 and lease liability of $12,374.
Investing
Activities
Net
cash flows used in investing activities were $34,903 and $70,194 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, we purchased property and equipment and websites upgrades of $34,903. For the year ended
December 31, 2019, purchased of property and equipment of $70,194.
Financing
Activities
Net
cash flows provided by financing activities were $1,565,963 and $659,327 for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019,
respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2020, we had proceeds from; related party for $50,989, convertible debt $1,177,000
and proceeds from notes payable of 362,457. For the year ended December 31, 2020, we had repayments of the Amazon line of
credit of $24,483. During the year ended December 31, 2019, we had proceeds from; related party for $12,044 convertible debt $757,000
and net advances from Amazon line of credit of $24,483. For the year ended December 31, 2019 we had repayments of convertible
debt of $87,778 and notes payable of $46,422.
Off-balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
have not entered into any other financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties.
We have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as stockholder’s equity
or that are not reflected in our consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest
in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity.
27
Item
7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
We
qualify as a smaller reporting company, as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K and are not required to provide the information
required by this Item.
Item
8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
See
pages F-1 through F-35.
Item
9. Changes In and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
Not
applicable.
Item
9A. Controls and Procedures.
Management’s
Conclusions Regarding Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure
controls and procedures refer to controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in
the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified
in the rules and forms of the SEC and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief
executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing
and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well
designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required
to apply its judgment in evaluating and implementing possible controls and procedures.
Our
management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system,
no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s
objectives will be met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and
the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems,
no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected.
These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur
because of simple error or mistake. The design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood
of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential
future conditions.
As
of the end of the period covered by this Annual Report, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including
the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (the “Certifying Officers”), the Company conducted an evaluation
of its disclosure controls and procedures. As defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act, the term “disclosure
controls and procedures” means controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required
to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures
include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer
in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management,
including the Certifying Officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on this evaluation, the Certifying
Officers have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2020
due to our limited internal audit functions and lack of ability to have multiple levels of transaction review. The Company
has been reviewing and designing remedial measures to address these matters, including, among others, upgrading its accounting
software. Provided that the Company secures additional financing required to support such remedial measures, the Company
expects to complete the remediation efforts by the end of the 2021 fiscal year.
28
Management’s
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our
management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Our management is also required to assess and report on the effectiveness of our
internal control over financial reporting in accordance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Management assessed
the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020. In making this assessment, we used
the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control - Integrated
Framework (2013). During our assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2020,
management identified significant deficiencies related to (i) our internal audit functions and (ii) a lack of segregation of duties
within accounting functions. Therefore, our internal controls over financial reporting were not effective as of December 31, 2020.
Management
has determined that our internal audit function is significantly deficient due to insufficient qualified resources to perform
internal audit functions.
Due
to our size and nature, segregation of all conflicting duties may not always be possible and may not be economically feasible.
However, to the extent possible, we will implement procedures to assure that the initiation of transactions, the custody of assets
and the recording of transactions will be performed by separate individuals.
We
believe that the foregoing steps will remediate the significant deficiency identified above, and we will continue to monitor the
effectiveness of these steps and make any changes that our management deems appropriate. Due to the nature of this significant
deficiency in our internal control over financial reporting, there is more than a remote likelihood that misstatements which could
be material to our annual or interim financial statements could occur that would not be prevented or detected.
A
material weakness (within the meaning of PCAOB Auditing Standard No. 5) is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in
internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual
or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. A significant deficiency is a deficiency,
or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting that is less severe than a material weakness, yet
important enough to merit attention by those responsible for oversight of the company’s financial reporting.
Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of
any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes
in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate.
This
annual report does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over
financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant
to rules the SEC that permit us to provide only management’s report in this annual report.
Changes
in Internal Controls
There
have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2020 that have
materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item
9B. Other Information.
None.
29
PART
III.
Item
10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
The
following table presents information with respect to our executive officers, directors and significant employees as of the date
of this report:
Name
and Address
Age
Date
First Elected or Appointed
Position(s)
David
Phipps
55
February
19, 2015
Chief
Executive Officer, President and Chairman
Hector
Delgado
52
May
27, 2015
Director
Thomas
Seifert
49
October
19, 2020
Chief
Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary
Our
directors are appointed for a one-year term to hold office until the next annual general meeting of our shareholders or until
their earlier resignation or removal from office in accordance with our bylaws. The Board of Directors shall not appoint
any new members or vote to increase its size in the absence of the written consent of Mr. Phipps. The Board of Directors appoints
officers who serve their terms of office at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
Background
of executive officers and directors
The
following is a brief account of the education and business experience during at least the past five years of our officers and
directors, indicating each person’s principal occupation during that period, and the name and principal business of the
organization in which such occupation and employment were carried out.
David
Phipps, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman , 55, has served as the Managing Director of GTCL since 2008 and as
the President of GTC, a competitor of the Company, from 2003 through 2014. He has served as the President of Orbital Satcom since
February 19, 2015, as Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company since February 24, 2015 and Chief Executive Officer since
February 25, 2015. Mr. Phipps was chosen as a director of the Company based on his knowledge of and relationships in the global
satellite communications business.
Hector
Delgado , Director , 52, was appointed to the Board of Directors on May 27, 2015. Mr. Delgado is currently
the Executive Officer of the Naval Reserve Special Operations Command South (SOCSOUTH) Detachment 108. He has also served as a
Special Agent in the United States Department of Homeland Security since 1995 and as the Managing Member of ISR Strategies, LLC,
a full-service security consulting company, since 2010. He is a United States Navy SEAL with active and reserve service for over
twenty-eight years. In 2006, he was mobilized and served a combat tour in Ramadi, Iraq with SEAL Team THREE receiving a Navy Commendation
Medal with Combat “V”. He has served with SEAL Teams TWO, THREE, FOUR, EIGHTEEN and Special Operations Command Central
and South. Mr. Delgado has participated in tours of duty in the Middle East, Europe, Africa and South America. He has also served
as an adjunct instructor at the United States Merchant Marine Academy teaching maritime security and conducting International
Ship Security Code (ISPS) training and assessments. Mr. Delgado was appointed to serve as a director of the Company based on his
leadership and entrepreneurial experience and particular familiarity with the military and governmental agencies.
Thomas
Seifert, Chief Financial Officer, 49, was appointed to serve as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer on
October 19, 2020. Prior to this appointment, Mr. Seifert has more than 20 years of general management, global operations and financial
management expertise and has served as Chief Financial Officer for various public and private telecommunication companies during
this period. Since January 2006 to present, Mr. Seifert has served as a principal of Rocky Mountain Advisors Corp where he provides
management and financial advisory services.
30
Family
Relationships
There
are no family relationships between any of our directors or executive officers.
Involvement
in Certain Legal Proceedings
During
the past ten years, none of our officers, directors, promoters or control persons have been involved in any legal proceedings
as described in Item 401(f) of Regulation S-K.
Director
Independence
Mr.
Delgado is the only “independent” director on the Board of Directors, as such term is defined under the Nasdaq listing
standards.
There
have been no changes in the procedures for our shareholders to nominate directors on our Board.
Committees
of the Board of Directors
We
did not during 2020, and do not currently, have an audit committee. The Board of Directors currently performs the functions of
an audit committee.
We
did not during 2020, and do not currently, have a compensation committee or nominating committee.
Board
Leadership Structure and Role in Risk Oversight
Mr.
Phipps acts as our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. We have no policy requiring either that the positions of the Chairman
of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer be separate or that they be occupied by the same individual. The Board of Directors
believes that this issue is properly addressed as part of the succession planning process and that a determination on this subject
should be made when it elects a new chief executive officer or at such other times as when consideration of the matter is warranted
by circumstances. Currently, the Board of Directors believes that the Chief Executive Officer is best situated to serve as Chairman
because he is the director most familiar with the Company’s business and industry, and most capable of effectively identifying
strategic priorities and leading the discussion and execution of strategy. Independent directors and management have different
perspectives and roles in strategy development. Mr. Delgado, our independent director, brings experience, oversight and expertise
from outside the Company and from a variety of industries, while the CEO brings extensive experience and expertise specifically
related to the Company’s business. The Board of Directors believes that the current combined role of Chairman and CEO promotes
strategy development and execution, and facilitates information flow between management and the Board of Directors, which are
essential to effective governance.
One
of the key responsibilities of the Board of Directors is to develop strategic direction and hold management accountable for the
execution of strategy once it is developed. The Board of Directors believes the current combined role of Chairman and Chief Executive
Officer, combined with having an independent director, is in the best interest of stockholders because it provides the appropriate
balance between strategy development and independent oversight of management.
Our
Board of Directors is primarily responsible for overseeing our risk management processes on behalf of the Company. The Board of
Directors receives and reviews periodic reports from management, auditors, legal counsel, and others, as considered appropriate
regarding our Company’s assessment of risks. The Board of Directors focuses on the most significant risks facing our Company
and our Company’s general risk management strategy, and also ensures that risks undertaken by our Company are consistent
with the Board’s appetite for risk. While the Board oversees our Company’s risk management, management is responsible
for day-to-day risk management processes. We believe this division of responsibilities is the most effective approach for addressing
the risks facing our Company and that our Board leadership structure supports this approach.
Code
of Business Conduct and Ethics
The
Board has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that is applicable to the Company and to all our directors and officers
and persons performing similar functions, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer. A copy of
the Company’s Code of Ethics may be obtained on our website at www.orbsat.com . We intend to disclose future amendments
to such code, or any waivers of its requirements, applicable to any principal executive officer, principal financial officer,
principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions or our directors on our website identified
above. The inclusion of our website address in this prospectus does not include or incorporate by reference the information on
our website into this prospectus.
Delinquent
Section 16(a) Reports
Section
16(a) of the Exchange Act, requires officers, directors and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of equity
securities to, within specified time periods, file certain reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC.
Based
solely upon a review of Forms 3 and Forms 4 filed electronically with the Commission during the Company’s most recent fiscal
year, the Company believes that all such forms required to be filed pursuant to Section 16(a) were timely filed as necessary by
the executive officers, directors and security holders required to file same during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 other
than the following late Forms 4 for Messrs. Phipps and Delgado (filed on January 7, 2021 and each reporting one transaction),
for Messrs. Phipps and Delgado, and Ms. Carlise (filed on September 1, 2020 and reporting three, four and four transactions, respectively),
and Form 3 for Thomas Seifert.
31
Item
11. Executive Compensation
2020
Summary Compensation Table
The
table below summarizes all compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to our named executive officers (as defined in Item 402(m)(2)
of Regulation S-K) for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019.
Name
and Principal Position
Year
Salary
($)
Bonus
($)
Stock
Awards
($)
Option
Awards
($)(4)
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)
Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings ($)
All
Other
Compensation
($)(5)
Total
($)
David
Phipps
Chief Executive
2020
$
251,133
-
-
455,000
-
-
$
48,504
$
754,637
Officer,
President and Chairman (1)
2019
$
231,297
-
-
-
-
-
$
52,455
$
283,752
Thomas
Seifert
Chief Financial
2020
$
23,558
-
-
65,500
-
-
$
-
$
89,058
Officer,
Secretary and Treasurer (2)
2019
-
-
-
-
-
-
$
-
$
-
Theresa
Carlise
Former Chief Financial
2020
$
142,923
-
-
14,200
-
-
$
16,289
$
173,412
Officer,
Secretary and Treasurer (3)
2019
$
150,000
-
-
-
-
-
$
18,911
$
168,911
(1)
David
Phipps was elected as Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company since February 24, 2015 and Chief Executive Officer
since February 25, 2015. For service as Chief Executive Officer in 2020, On August 21, 2020, Mr. Phipps was granted a ten-year
option to purchase shares of common stock. The option is immediately exercisable into 400,000 shares of common stock at a
purchase price of $0.20 per share. On December 31, 2020, Mr. Phipps was granted a ten-year option to purchase 1,500,000 shares
of common stock, at an exercise price per $0.25 per share. We recognized a $455,600 expense in 2020 on the vesting of
such options.
(2)
Thomas
Seifert was appointed Chief Financial Officer on October 19, 2020. On August 28, 2020, Mr. Seifert was
granted a ten-year option to purchase shares of common stock. The option is immediately exercisable into 15,000 shares
of common stock at a purchase price of $0.20 per share. On December 31, 2020, Mr. Seifert was granted a ten-year option
to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock, at an exercise price per $0.25 per share. We recognized a $65,500 expense
in 2020 on the vesting of such options.
(3)
Theresa
Carlise served as our Chief Financial Officer until October 19, 2020. On August 21, 2020, Ms. Carlise was granted a ten-year
option to purchase shares of common stock. The option is immediately exercisable into 71,000 shares of common stock at a purchase
price of $0.20 per share. We recognized a $14,200 expense in 2020 on the vesting of such options.
(4)
Amounts
shown in the “Option Awards” column reflect the aggregate grant date fair value calculated in accordance with
FASB ASC 718 for the respective fiscal year with respect to stock options granted to our named executive officers. Amounts
reflect our accounting for these option grants and do not necessarily correspond to the actual values that may be realized
by our named executive officers. The grant date fair values of these option grants were calculated at the grant date using
the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The assumptions used for the valuations are set forth in Note 13 – Shareholders’
Equity in the Notes included elsewhere in this Annual Report. Pursuant to SEC rules, we disregarded the estimates of forfeitures
related to service-based vesting conditions. See the “Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End” table in this
Annual Report and related notes for information with respect to stock options granted prior to fiscal 2019.
(5)
Categories
and values of awards reported in “All Other Compensation” are set forth in the following table:
Name
Year
Health
Insurance Coverage ($)
Automobile
Allowance ($)
Board
of Director Compensation ($)
Total
($)
David
Phipps
2020
$ 2,304
$ 13,200
$ 33,000
$ 48,504
2019
2,055
14,400
36,000
52,455
Thomas
Seifert
2020
-
-
-
2019
-
-
-
Theresa
Carlise
2020
10,289
6,000
-
16,289
2019
11,711
7,200
-
18,911
32
On
June 14, 2018, the Company entered into a two (2) year Employment Agreement (“Agreement”) with Mr. Phipps, with an
automatic one (1) year extension. Under the Agreement, Mr. Phipps will serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and
President and will receive an annual base salary equal to the sum of $170,000 and £48,000 to be paid through our operating
subsidiary, GTCL. For the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the £48,000 equivalent to USD is $61,293 and $62,219 and
the yearly conversion rate is 1.276933 and 1.296229, respectively. The agreement provides for a performance bonus based on exceeding
our annual revenue goals and on our ability to attract new investment. The Agreement also provides for medical plan coverage,
an auto allowance, paid vacation, and discretionary stock grants and option awards. In the event of termination without cause,
termination as a result of a change in control, or resignation with good reason (as defined in the Agreement), Mr. Phipps will
be entitled to a severance equal to twice his base salary, the immediate vesting of all unvested options, and other benefits.
The Agreement terminates and supersedes the Original Agreements and any subsequent amendments, effective as of the June 14, 2018.
Also,
on June 14, 2018, we entered into a new Employment Agreement, (“Agreement”) with our Chief Financial Officer, Theresa
Carlise. The Agreement is for a period of two (2) years, with an automatic one (1) year extension. Ms. Carlise’s base salary
is $150,000 per year. The Agreement provides for performance bonuses based on exceeding our annual revenue goals and on our ability
to attract new investment. The Agreement also provides for medical plan coverage, an auto allowance, paid vacation, and discretionary
stock grants and option awards. In the event of termination without cause, termination as a result of a change in control, or
resignation with good reason (as defined in the Agreements), Ms. Carlise will be entitled to a severance equal to twice her base
salary, the immediate vesting of all unvested options, and other benefits. The Agreement terminates and supersedes the Original
Agreements and any subsequent amendments, effective as of the June 14, 2018. On March 13, 2020, the Company David Phipps and Theresa
Carlise, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, respectively, executed waivers of the provisions
in their respective employment agreement requiring prior written notice of non-renewal to the other party. As a result, their
respective employment terms with the Company will not be automatically extended as set forth in such employment agreements and
was set to terminate as of June 14, 2020. After a series of monthly extensions, Ms. Carlise’s agreement terminated
October 19, 2020 and Mr. Phipps was replaced by a new employment agreement on March 11, 2021.
33
For
the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded stock-based compensation of $830,900 and $0, respectively.
Outstanding
Equity Awards at 2020 Fiscal Year-End
The
table below summarizes all unexercised options, stock that has not vested, and equity incentive plan awards for each named executive
officer as of December 31, 2020.
OUTSTANDING
EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END
OPTION
AWARDS
STOCK
AWARDS
Name
Number
of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable
Number
of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable
Equity
Incentive
Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options
(#)
Option
Exercise Price
($)
Option
Expiration Date
Number
Of Shares or Shares of Stock That Have Not Vested
(#)
Market
Value of Shares or Shares of Stock That Have Not Vested
($)
Equity
Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Shares or Other Rights That Have Not Vested
(#)
Equity
Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Shares or Other Rights That Have Not Vested
(#)
David
Phipps
1,667
-
-
24.00
7/01/2021
-
-
-
-
4,444
(1)
-
-
22.50
12/15/2026
-
-
-
-
2,222
(1)
-
-
22.50
5/25/2027
-
-
-
-
1,500,000
-
-
0.25
12/30/2030
-
-
-
-
1,508,333
Thomas
Seifert
15,000
-
-
0.20
8/27/2030
-
-
-
-
250,000
-
-
0.25
12/30/2030
-
-
-
-
265,000
Theresa
Carlise
222
-
-
112,50
12/21/2025
-
-
-
-
1,667
-
-
22.50
5/25/2027
-
-
-
-
833
-
-
2.25
7/01/2021
-
-
-
-
10,833
-
-
2.25
12/17/2023
-
-
-
-
71,000
-
-
0.20
8/20/2030
-
-
-
-
84,555
(1)
Options
granted outside of the Company’s 2018 and 2020 Stock Option Plan.
34
2020
Director Compensation
The
table below summarizes all compensation of our directors for our last completed fiscal year.
DIRECTOR
COMPENSATION
Name
Fees
Earned or Paid in Cash ($)
Stock
Awards ($)
Option
Awards ($)
Non-Equity
Incentive Plan Compensation ($)
Non-Qualified
Deferred Compensation Earnings ($)
All
Other Compensation ($)
Total
($)
David
Phipps (1)
$
33,000
-
$
455,000
-
-
-
$
488,000
Hector
Delgado
$
20,000
-
$
16,700
-
-
-
$
36,700
(1)
Amounts
are included in Summary Compensation Table.
2018
Incentive Plan
On
June 14, 2018, our Board of Directors approved the 2018 Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). The purpose of the Plan is to
provide a means for the Company to continue to attract, motivate and retain management, key employees, consultants and other independent
contractors, and to provide these individuals with greater incentive for their service to the Company by linking their interests
in the Company’s success with those of the Company and its shareholders. An Award may also be granted to any consultant,
agent, advisor or independent contractor for bona fide services rendered to the Company or any Related Company that; are not in
connection with the offer and sale of the Company’s securities in a capital raising transaction, and do not directly or
indirectly promote or maintain a market for the Company’s securities. The Plan shall be administered by the Board or its
Compensation Committee and may grant Options designated as Incentive Stock Options or Nonqualified Stock Options. The Plan provides
that up to a maximum of 66,667 shares of the Company’s common stock (subject to adjustment) are available for issuance under
the Plan. Subject to earlier termination in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the instrument evidencing the Option, the
maximum term of an Incentive Stock Option shall not exceed ten years, and in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to
a Ten Percent Stockholder, shall not exceed five years. Any portion of an Option that is not vested and exercisable on the date
of a Participant’s Termination of Service shall expire on such date. In the event of a Change in Control; all outstanding
Awards, other than Performance Shares and Performance Units, shall become fully and immediately exercisable, and all applicable
deferral and restriction limitations or forfeiture provisions shall lapse, immediately prior to the Change in Control and shall
terminate at the effective time of the Change in Control; provided, however, that with respect to a Change in Control that is
a Company Transaction, such Awards shall become fully and immediately exercisable, and all applicable deferral and restriction
limitations or forfeiture provisions shall lapse, only if and to the extent such Awards are not converted, assumed or replaced
by the Successor Company.
2020
Equity Incentive Plan
On
August 21, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and adopted the Company’s 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the
“Plan”). The purpose of the Plan is to provide a means for the Company to continue to attract, motivate and retain
management, key employees, directors and consultants. The Plan provides that up to a maximum of 2,250,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock, subject to adjustment, are available for issuance under the Plan. On December 31, 2020, the Company’s Board
of Directors approved and adopted an amendment that increases the maximum from 2,250,000 to 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock. Following the adoption of the Plan, the Board approved issuances of certain stock options to its executives, directors
and employees under the Plan.
35
Employment
Agreements with Current Management
On
March 11, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and adopted the terms and provisions of employment agreements
for David Phipps, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, and Thomas Seifert, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.
The
initial term of Mr. Phipps’ employment is one year commencing on March 11, 2021 which term will be automatically extended
for additional one-year terms thereafter unless terminated by the Company or the executive by written notice. CEO’s annual
base compensation is an aggregate of $180,000 payable by the Company and £50,000 (or approximately $70,000) payable through
the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications Ltd., subject to periodic review and modification by
the Board upon occurrence of material events relating to the Company’s financial and business performance, including, without
limitation, the Company’s listing of its capital stock on a national securities exchange. In addition, Mr. Phipps will be
entitled to receive an annual cash bonus in an amount equal to up to 150% of his base salary if the Company meets or exceeds performance
criteria to be adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board, once established, and any other additional bonuses as may be
determined by the Board. Mr. Phipps is entitled to receive various other benefits if and to the extent available to the employees
of the Company. The employment agreement may be terminated based on death or disability of the executive, for cause or without
good reason, for cause or with good reason, and as a result of the change of control of the Company. The employment agreement
also contains certain provisions that are customary for agreements of this nature, including, without limitation, non-competition
and non-solicitation covenants, indemnification provisions, etc.
The
initial term of Mr. Seifert’s employment is one year commencing on March 11, 2021 which term will be automatically extended
for additional one-year terms thereafter unless terminated by the Company or the executive by written notice. CFO’s annual
base compensation is $150,000 payable by the Company, subject to periodic review and modification by the Board’s Compensation
Committee, once established. Mr. Seifert will be entitled to receive an annual cash bonus in an amount equal to up to 150% of
his base salary if the Company meets or exceeds performance criteria to be adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board,
once established, and any other additional bonuses as may be determined by the Board. Mr. Seifert is entitled to receive various
other benefits if and to the extent available to the employees of the Company. The employment agreement may be terminated based
on death or disability of the executive, for cause or without good reason, for cause or with good reason, and as a result of the
change of control of the Company. The employment agreement also contains certain provisions that are customary for agreements
of this nature, including, without limitation, non-competition and non-solicitation covenants, indemnification provisions, etc.
Grants
of Plan Based Awards and Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
4,000,000
shares, of our common stock are reserved for issuance under the 2020 Incentive Plan as awards to employees, directors, consultants,
advisors and other service providers, of which 3,492,000 have been granted, allowing for an available balance of 508,000 as of
December 31, 2020.
66,667
shares, of our common stock are reserved for issuance under the 2018 Incentive Plan as awards to employees, directors, consultants,
advisors and other service providers, of which 60,000 have been granted, allowing for an available balance of 6,667 as
of December 31, 2020.
Compensation
Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None
of our executive officers serves as a member of the Board of Directors or compensation committee of any other entity that has
one or more of its executive officers serving as a member of our Board of Directors.
Item
12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
SECURITY
OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN
BENEFICIAL
OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The
following tables sets forth, as of March 9, 2021, the number of and percent of the Company’s common stock beneficially owned
by: (1) all directors, naming them; (2) our named executive officers; (3) our directors and executive officers as a group, without
naming them; and (4) persons or groups known by us to own beneficially 5% or more of our voting securities.
A
person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of securities that can be acquired by him within 60 days from March 9, 2021 upon the
exercise of options, warrants or other convertible securities. Each beneficial owner’s percentage ownership is determined
by assuming that convertible securities that are held by that beneficial owner, but not those held by any other person, and which
are exercisable within 60 days of March 9, 2021 have been exercised and converted.
Common
Stock (1)
Name
and Address of Beneficial Owner (2)
Number
of
Shares
Percent
Directors
and Executive Officers
David
Phipps
1,868,285 (3)
30.2 %
Hector
Delgado
77,444 (4)
1.3 %
Thomas
Seifert
265,112 (5)
4.3 %
Directors
and Executive Officers as a Group (3 persons)
2,210,841 (6)
35.8 %
5%
Stockholders (2) :
Scott
Dols
617,080 (7)
9.9 %
JD
Chestnut Realty LLC
616,378 (7)
9.9 %
Joe
Don Setina Family LP
617,082 (7)
9.9 %
Shapiro
Consulting LLC
413,537 (7)
6.7 %
5%
Stockholders as a Group (5 persons)
2,264,077 (7)
36.4 %
(1)
A person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of securities that can be acquired by him within 60 days from March 4, 2021 upon
the exercise of options, warrants or other convertible securities.
(2)
Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes, the address of the beneficial owners is c/o Orbsat Corp., 18851 N.E. 29th Ave., Suite
700, Aventura, Florida 33180.
(3)
Represents (i) 359,952 shares of common stock, and (ii) 1,508,333 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options.
(4)
Represents (i) 21,800 shares of common stock, and (ii) 55,644 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options.
(5)
Represents (i) 112 shares of common stock, and (ii) 265,000 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options.
(6)
Represents (i) 381,864 shares of common stock, and (ii) 28,977 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options.
(7)
Represents shares of common stock, and no shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of options.
36
Item
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
SEC
rules require us to disclose any transaction or currently proposed transaction in which the Company is a participant and in which
any related person has or will have a direct or indirect material interest involving the lesser of $120,000 or one percent (1%)
of the average of the Company’s total assets as of the end of last two completed fiscal years. A related person is any executive
officer, director, nominee for director, or holder of 5% or more of the Company’s common stock, or an immediate family member
of any of those persons.
For
the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, Orbital Satcom purchased an aggregate of approximately $1,245,308 and $1,068,093 of
inventory from GTCL. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, GTCL purchased an aggregate of approximately $25,728 and
$7,158 of inventory from Orbital Satcom.
Policies
and Procedures for Related Party Transactions
As
there are no standing committees of the Board, the Board at large is responsible for reviewing and approving in advance any related
party transaction. This will cover, with certain exceptions set forth in Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act,
any transaction, arrangement or relationship, or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships in which we
were or will be a participant to, where the amount involved exceeds $120,000 and a related person had or will have a direct or
indirect material interest, including, without limitation, purchases of goods or services by or from the related person or entities
in which the related person has a material interest, indebtedness, guarantees of indebtedness and employment by us of a related
person.
Director
and Board Nominee Independence
The
Company’s current directors include David Phipps and Hector Delgado. The Board elects to apply the NASDAQ Stock Market corporate
governance requirements and standards in its determination of the independence status of each Board and Board committee member.
Hector Delgado is the only current director on the Board that meets such independence requirements. The Board currently does not
have any standing committees. The Board based its independence determinations primarily on a review of the responses of the directors
and executive officers to questions regarding employment and transaction history, affiliations and family and other relationships
and on discussions with the directors.
Item
14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
During
the fiscal years ending December 31, 2020 and 2019, RBSM LLP was the Company’s independent registered public accounting
firm.
The
following table sets forth fees billed to us by our independent registered public accounting firm during the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2020 and 2019.
RBSM
LLP
2020
2019
Audit
Fees (1)
$
82,000
$
89,000
Audit-related
Fees
-
-
Tax
Fees
$
3,700
3,200
All
Other Fees (2)
$
-
7,500
Total
Fees
$
85,700
$
99,700
(1)
Audit
fees consisted primarily of fees for the audit of our annual financial statements and reviews of the financial statements
included in our quarterly reports and current reports.
(2)
All
other fees reflect fees for review of the Company’s registration statement on Form S-1 and amendments thereto.
Audit
Committee Pre-approval Policies and Procedures
We
do not, and during 2020 did not, have an audit committee. However, the full board of directors currently performs the duties of
an audit committee. The board of directors has certain policies and procedures in place requiring the pre-approval of audit and
non-audit services to be performed by our independent registered public accounting firm. Such pre-approval can be given as part
of the board’s approval of the scope of the engagement of the independent public registered accounting firm or on an individual
basis. The approved non-audit services must be disclosed in our periodic reports filed with the SEC. All work performed by our
independent registered public accounting firm for us in 2020 and 2019 was pre-approved by the board of directors.
37
PART
IV
Item
15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.
(a)
Documents
filed as part of this report.
(1)
Financial
Statements. See Index to Consolidated Financial Statements, which appears on page F-1 hereof. The financial statements listed
in the accompanying Index to Consolidated Financial Statements are filed herewith in response to this Item.
(2)
Financial
Statements Schedules. None.
(3)
Exhibits
Exhibit
No.
Description
3.1
Amended
and Restated Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2014)
3.2
Certificate
of Amendment to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Annual Report
on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2014)
3.3
Certificate
of Amendment to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report
on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 8, 2016)
3.4
Bylaws
(Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
on March 31, 2014)
38
Exhibit
No.
Description
4.1
Description
of Securities*
10.1
Form
7% Convertible Promissory Note (Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March
11, 2021).
10.2
Form
Note Purchase Agreement (Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 11, 2021).
10.3
David
Phipps Employment Agreement (Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 11,
2021). +
10.4
Thomas
Seifert Employment Agreement (Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on March 11,
2021). +
10.5
2020
Equity Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 31, 2020).
+
10.6
Form
Note Purchase Agreement (Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December 4, 2020).
10.7
Form
6% Convertible Promissory Note (Incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on December
4, 2020).
10.8
Debenture
by and among Global Telesat Communications LTD and HSBC UK BANK PLC, dated July 16, 2020 (Incorporated by reference from the
Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 21, 2020).
10.9
Coronavirus
Business Interruption Loan Agreement by and among Global Telesat Communications LTD and HSBC UK BANK PLC, dated July 16, 2020
(Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 21, 2020).
10.10
Note
Purchase Agreement by and among the Company and the lenders set forth on the lender schedule to the Note Purchase Agreement
dated August 21, 2020 (incorporated by reference from the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 27, 2020).
39
Exhibit
No.
Description
10.11
Form
of Option Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 29,
2019) +
10.12
Convertible
Promissory Note by and between Orbital Tracking Corp. and Power Up Ltd., dated January 14, 2019. (Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 17, 2019).
10.13
Form
of Share Note Exchange Agreement by and between Orbital Tracking Corp and certain holders of the Company’s preferred
stock. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on May 6, 2019).
10.14
Form
of 6% Promissory Note dated April 30, 2019, by and between Orbital Tracking Corp and certain holders of the Company’s
preferred stock. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on May 6, 2019).
10.15
Note
Purchase Agreement by and among the Company and the lenders set forth on the lender schedule to the Note Purchase Agreement
dated May 13, 2019. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on May 15, 2019).
10.16
Amendment
to Note Purchase Agreement by and among the Company and the lenders set forth on the lender schedule to the Note Purchase
Agreement dated May 13, 2019. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on May 15, 2019).
21.1
List
of Subsidiaries*
31.1
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
31.2
Certification
of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
32.1
Certification
of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
(1)
Schedules
have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule will be furnished supplementally
to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request; provided, however that the Company may request confidential treatment
pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Exchange Act for any schedule or exhibit so furnished.
*
Filed herewith.
+
Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
Item
16. Form 10-K Summary
None.
40
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report
to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated:
March 22, 2021
ORBSAT
CORP
By:
/s/
David Phipps
David
Phipps
Title:
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman
(Principal
Executive Officer)
By:
/s/
Thomas Seifert
Thomas
Seifert
Title:
Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following person on behalf
of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature
Title
Date
/s/
David Phipps
Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman (Principal Executive Officer)
March
22, 2021
David
Phipps
/s/
Thomas Seifert
Chief
Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
March
22, 2021
Thomas
Seifert
/s/
Hector Delgado
Director
March
22, 2021
Hector
Delgado
41
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
F-1
Consolidated
Financial Statements
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2020 and 2019
F-2
Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019
F-3
Consolidated
Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the two years ended December 31, 2020
F-4
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019
F-10
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-11
42
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
Orbsat
Corp and Subsidiaries
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Orbsat Corp & Subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2020
and 2019, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows
for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the consolidated
financial statements). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial
positions of the Company as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, and the consolidated results of its operations and its cash flows for
each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America.
Going
Concern Matter
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern.
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and
had an accumulated deficit that raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s
plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments
that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Change
in Accounting Principle
As
discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of accounting for leases as of January
1, 2019 due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, Leases.
Basis
for Opinion
These
consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on the Company’s consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered
with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to
the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error
or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial
reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but
not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to
error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence
regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles
used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements.
We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Critical
Audit Matters:
Critical
audit matters are matters arising from the current period audit of the financial statements that were communicated or required
to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements,
and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective, or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does
not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical
audit matters below, providing separate opinions on the critical audit matters or on the accounts or disclosures to which they
relate.
We
did not identify any critical audit matters during the course of our audit for the year ended December 31, 2020.
/s/
RBSM LLP
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2014.
New
York, NY
March
22, 2021
F- 1
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
December
31,
2020
2019
ASSETS
Current
Assets
Cash
$
728,762
$
75,362
Accounts
receivable, net
177,031
244,353
Inventory
361,422
366,298
Unbilled
revenue
75,556
76,051
Prepaid
expenses
1,784
18,596
Other
current assets
27,912
96,786
Total
Current Assets
1,372,467
877,446
Property
and equipment, net
1,106,164
1,341,187
Right-of-use
assets, net
55,606
83,679
Intangible
assets, net
100,000
125,000
Total
Assets
$
2,634,237
$
2,427,312
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current
Liabilities
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
$
1,052,603
$
1,164,217
Contract
liabilities
36,704
41,207
Note
payable – current portion
121,848
-
Note
payable Coronavirus loans– current portion
41,831
-
Due
to related party
102,060
51,071
Line
of credit
-
24,483
Operating
lease liabilities - current
30,125
29,237
Provision
for income taxes
18,957
21,856
Liabilities
of discontinued operations
112,397
112,397
Total
Current Liabilities
1,516,525
1,444,468
Long
Term Liabilities:
Convertible
debt, net of discount, unamortized $1,084,944 and $635,333
209,323
169,667
Notes
payable Coronavirus – long term
320,626
121,848
Operating
lease liabilities – long term
22,574
51,620
Total
Liabilities
2,069,048
1,787,603
Stockholders’
Equity
Preferred
stock, $0.0001 par value; 3,333,333 shares authorized
-
-
Common
stock, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized, 4,080,017 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2020, and
121,216 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2019, respectively
408
12
Additional
paid-in capital
14,486,166
11,757,027
Accumulated
deficit
(13,878,553
)
(11,115,178
)
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
(42,832
)
(2,152
)
Total
Stockholders’ Equity
565,189
639,709
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
$
2,634,237
$
2,427,312
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F- 2
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
For
the Years Ended
December 31,
2020
2019
Net
sales
$
5,689,796
$
5,869,558
Cost
of sales
4,464,476
4,646,180
Gross
profit
1,225,320
1,223,378
Operating
expenses:
Selling,
general and administrative
694,361
761,237
Salaries,
wages and payroll taxes
769,391
732,498
Stock-based
compensation
830,900
-
Professional
fees
669,622
565,643
Depreciation
and amortization
294,926
275,328
Total
operating expenses
3,259,200
2,334,706
Loss
from other expenses and income taxes
(2,033,880
)
(1,111,328
)
Other
(income) expense:
Interest
earned
(115
)
(1,616
)
Interest
expense
1,022,024
293,495
Foreign
currency exchange rate variance
2,447
40,802
Gain
on debt extinguishment
(269,261
)
(134,677
)
Change
in fair value of derivative instruments, net
-
69,677
Other
income
(32,165
)
-
Other
expenses
6,565
-
Total
other expense
729,495
267,681
Loss
before provision for income taxes
(2,763,375
)
(1,379,009
)
Provision
for income taxes
-
747
Net
loss
(2,763,375
)
(1,379,756
)
Comprehensive
loss:
Net
loss
(2,763,375
)
(1,379,756
)
Foreign
currency translation adjustments
(40,680
)
4,020
Comprehensive
loss
$
(2,804,055
)
$
(1,375,736
)
NET
LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
Weighted
number of common shares outstanding – basic & diluted
1,339,537
106,175
Basic
and diluted net (loss) per share
$
(2.06
)
$
(13.00
)
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F- 3
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR
THE TWO YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
Preferred
Stock -
Series A
Preferred
Stock -
Series B
Preferred
Stock –
Series C
$0.0001
Par Value
$0.0001
Par Value
$0.0001
Par Value
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Balance
January 1, 2019
$
222
$ -
127,578
$ 12
Beneficial
conversion feature of convertible debt
-
-
-
-
-
-
Preferred
shares converted to note payable
-
-
(222 )
-
(123,526 )
(12 )
Preferred
shares converted to common
-
-
-
-
(4,052 )
-
Exercise of
options to common
-
-
-
-
-
-
Comprehensive
income
-
-
-
-
-
-
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
Balance,
December 31, 2019
-
$ -
-
$ -
-
$ -
Issuance
common stock from convertible debt
-
-
-
-
-
-
Beneficial
conversion feature of convertible debt
-
-
-
-
-
-
Issuance
common stock for options exercised
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fair value
of options granted
-
-
-
-
-
-
Stock
based compensation
Comprehensive
loss
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
Balance,
December 31, 2020
-
$ -
-
$ -
-
$ -
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F- 4
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR
THE TWO YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
Preferred
Stock -
Series D
Preferred
Stock -
Series E
Preferred
Stock -
Series F
$0.0001
Par Value
$0.0001
Par Value
$0.0001
Par Value
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Balance,
January 1, 2019
192,807
$ 19
344,947
$ 34
23,333
$ 2
Beneficial
conversion feature of convertible debt
-
-
-
-
-
-
Preferred
shares converted to note payable
(147,577 )
(15 )
-
-
(23,333 )
(2 )
Preferred
shares converted to common
(45,230 )
(4 )
(344,947 )
(34 )
-
-
Exercise of
options to common
-
-
-
-
-
-
Comprehensive
income
-
-
-
-
-
-
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
Balance,
December 31, 2019
-
$ -
-
$ -
-
$ -
Issuance
common stock from convertible debt
-
-
-
-
-
-
Beneficial
conversion feature of convertible debt
-
-
-
-
-
-
Issuance
common stock for options exercised
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fair value
of options granted
-
-
-
-
-
-
Stock
based compensation
-
-
-
-
-
-
Comprehensive
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
Balance,
December 31, 2020
-
$ -
-
$ -
-
$ -
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F- 5
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR
THE TWO YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019
Preferred
Stock -
Series G
Preferred
Stock -
Series H
Preferred
Stock -
Series I
$0.0001
Par Value
$0.0001
Par Value
$0.0001
Par Value
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Balance
January 1, 2019
346,840
$ 35
916
$ -
3,274
$ -
Beneficial
conversion feature of convertible debt
-
-
-
-
-
-
Preferred
shares converted to note payable
(346,840 )
(35 )
(916 )
-
(3,274 )
-
Preferred
shares converted to common
-
-
-
-
-
-
Exercise of
options to common
-
-
-
-
-
-
Comprehensive
income
-
-
-
-
-
-
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
Balance,
December 31, 2019
-
$ -
-
$ -
-
$ -
Issuance
common stock from convertible debt
-
-
-
-
-
-
Beneficial
conversion feature of convertible debt
-
-
-
-
-
-
Issuance
common stock for options exercised
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fair value
of options granted
-
-
-
-
-
-
Comprehensive
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
Balance,
December 31, 2020
-
$ -
-
$ -
-
$ -
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F- 6
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR
THE TWO YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
Preferred
Stock -
Series J
Preferred
Stock -
Series K
Preferred
Stock -
Series L
$0.0001
Par Value
$0.0001
Par Value
$0.0001
Par Value
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Balance
January 1, 2019
4,313
$ -
77,124
$ 8
2,000
$ -
Beneficial
conversion feature of convertible debt
-
-
-
-
-
-
Preferred
shares converted to note payable
(4,296 )
-
(70,571 )
(7 )
(2,000 )
-
Preferred
shares converted to common
(17 )
-
(6,553 )
(1 )
-
-
Comprehensive
income
-
-
-
-
-
-
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
Balance,
December 31, 2019
-
$ -
-
$ -
-
$ -
Issuance
common stock from convertible debt
-
-
-
-
-
-
Beneficial
conversion feature of convertible debt
-
-
-
-
-
-
Issuance
common stock for options exercised
-
-
-
-
-
-
Fair value
of options granted
-
-
-
-
-
-
Stock
based compensation
-
-
-
-
-
-
Comprehensive
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
Net
loss
-
-
-
-
-
-
Balance,
December 31, 2020
-
$ -
-
$ -
-
$ -
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F- 7
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR
THE TWO YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
Common
Stock
Additional
$0.0001
Par Value
Paid
in
Accumulated
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Balance,
January 1, 2019
62,435
$ 6
$ 11,120,193
$ (9,735,422 )
Beneficial
conversion feature of convertible debt
-
-
805,000
-
Common
issued for post-split adjustments
577
-
-
-
Preferred
shares converted to note payable
-
-
(168,160 )
-
Preferred
shares converted to common
36,585
4
(4 )
-
Exercise of
options to common
21,619
2
(2 )
-
Comprehensive
income
-
-
-
-
Net
loss
-
-
-
(1,379,756 )
Balance,
December 31, 2019
121,216
$ 12
$ 11,757,027
$ (11,115,178 )
Issuance
common stock from convertible debt
3,499,001
350
687,384
-
Beneficial
conversion feature of convertible debt
-
-
1,136,901
-
Issuance
common stock for options exercised
429,800
43
(43 )
-
Fair value
of options granted
-
-
830,900
-
Stock
based compensation
30,000
3
73,997
-
Comprehensive
loss
-
-
-
-
Net
loss
-
-
-
(2,763,375 )
Balance,
December 31, 2020
4,080,017
$ 408
$ 14,486,166
$ (13,878,553 )
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F- 8
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR
THE TWO YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
Comprehensive
Stockholders’
Income
(Loss)
Equity
Balance
January 1, 2019
$
(6,172
)
$
1,378,715
Beneficial
conversion feature of convertible debt
-
805,000
Preferred
shares converted to note payable
-
(168,270
)
Preferred
shares converted to common
-
-
Exercise
of options to common
-
-
Comprehensive
income
4,020
4,020
Net
loss
-
(1,379,756
)
Balance,
December 31, 2019
$
(2,152
)
$
639,709
Issuance
common stock from convertible debt
-
687,734
Beneficial
conversion feature of convertible debt
-
1,136,901
Issuance
common stock for options exercised
-
-
Fair
value of options granted
-
830,900
Stock
based compensation
-
74,000
Comprehensive
loss
(40,680
)
(40,680
)
Net
loss
-
(2,763,375
)
Balance,
December 31, 2020
$
(42,832
)
$
565,189
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F- 9
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For
the Years Ended
December 31,
2020
2019
CASH
FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net
loss
$
(2,763,375
)
$
(1,379,756
)
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation
expense
269,926
250,328
Amortization
of intangible asset
25,000
25,000
Amortization
of right of use asset
28,073
9,552
Impairment
of other asset
-
50,000
Amortization
of convertible debt, net
956,554
257,445
Stock
based compensation
74,000
-
Change
in fair value of derivative liabilities
-
69,677
Gain
on debt extinguishment
(269,261
)
(134,677
)
Fair
value of options granted
830,900
-
Convertible
debt issued for services
-
113,000
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts
receivable
67,322
(73,827
)
Inventory
4,876
(97,274
)
Unbilled
revenue
495
11,029
Prepaid
expense
16,812
(16,670
)
Other
current assets
68,874
(53,073
)
Operating
lease liabilities
(28,158
)
(12,374
)
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
(111,616
)
289,751
Provision
for income taxes
(2,899
)
11,160
Contract
liabilities
(4,503
)
21,506
Net
cash used in operating activities
(836,980
)
(659,203
)
CASH
FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Purchase
of property and equipment
(34,903
)
(70,194
)
Net
cash used in investing activities
(34,903
)
(70,194
)
CASH
FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds
from (repayments to) related party, net
50,989
12,044
Proceeds
from (repayments to) note payable Coronavirus loans
362,457
(46,422
)
Proceeds
of convertible debt
1,177,000
757,000
Repayments
to convertible notes payable
-
(87,778
)
( Repayments
to ) proceeds from
line of credit
(24,483
)
24,483
Net
cash provided by financing activities
1,565,963
659,327
Effect
of exchange rate on cash
(40,680
)
2,544
Net
increase in cash
653,400
(67,526
)
Cash
beginning of year
75,362
142,888
Cash
end of year
$
728,762
$
75,362
SUPPLEMENTAL
CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash
paid during the period for
Interest
$
-
$
20,270
Income
tax
$
-
$
-
NON-CASH
FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES DURING THE YEAR
Beneficial
conversion feature on convertible debt
$
1,136,901
$
805,000
Issuance
common stock from convertible debt
$
687,734
$
Long
term debt issued in exchange for preferred stock
$
-
$
168,270
Obtaining
right of use asset for lease liability
$
-
$
86,377
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F- 10
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Organization
and Description of Business
Orbsat
Corp (the “Company”) was formerly Great West Resources, Inc., a Nevada corporation. The Company is a provider of satellite-based
hardware, airtime and related services both in the United States and internationally. The Company’s principal focus is on
growing the Company’s existing satellite-based hardware, airtime and related services business line and developing the Company’s
own tracking devices for use by retail customers worldwide.
The
Company was originally incorporated in 1997 in Florida. On April 21, 2010, the Company merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary
for the purpose of changing its state of incorporation to Delaware, effecting a 2:1 forward split of its common stock, and changing
its name to EClips Media Technologies, Inc. On April 25, 2011, the Company changed its name to Silver Horn Mining Ltd. pursuant
to a merger with a wholly-owned subsidiary.
A
wholly-owned subsidiary, Orbital Satcom Corp. (“Orbital Satcom”), a Nevada corporation was formed on November 14,
2014.
On
March 28, 2014, the Company merged with and into a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (“Great West”) solely for
the purpose of changing its state of incorporation to Nevada from Delaware (the “Reincorporation”), effecting a 1:150
reverse split of its common stock, and changing its name to Great West Resources, Inc. in connection with the plans to enter into
the business of potash mining and exploration. During late 2014, the Company abandoned its efforts to enter the potash mining
and exploration business. All references in the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto have been retroactively
restated to reflect the reverse stock split of 1:150.
On
the effective date of the Merger:
(a)
Each share of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed and converted
into 1/150th fully paid and non-assessable shares of Great West Common Stock;
(b)
Each share of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed
and converted into 1/150th fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Great West Series A Preferred Stock;
(c)
Each share of the Company’s Series D Preferred Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date changed
and converted into 1/150th fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Great West Series B Preferred Stock;
(d)
All options to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective date
changed and converted into equivalent options to purchase 1/150th of a share of Great West Common Stock at an exercise price of
$0.0001 per share;
(e)
All warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the effective
date changed and converted into equivalent warrants to purchase 1/150th of a share of Great West Common Stock at 150 times the
exercise price of such converted warrants; and
(f)
Each share of Great West Common Stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Date were canceled and returned
to the status of authorized but unissued Great West Common Stock.
Global
Telesat Communications Limited (“GTCL”) was formed under the laws of England and Wales in 2008. On February 19, 2015,
the Company entered into a share exchange agreement with GTCL and all of the holders of the outstanding equity of GTCL pursuant
to which GTCL became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
F- 11
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
accounting purposes, this transaction was accounted for as a reverse acquisition and has been treated as a recapitalization of
the Company with GTCL considered the accounting acquirer, and the financial statements of the accounting acquirer became the financial
statements of the registrant. The completion of the Share Exchange resulted in a change of control. The Share Exchange was accounted
for as a reverse acquisition and re-capitalization. The GTCL shareholders obtained approximately 39% of voting control on the
date of Share Exchange. GTCL was the acquirer for financial reporting purposes and the Company was the acquired company. The consolidated
financial statements after the acquisition include the balance sheets of both companies at historical cost, the historical results
of GTCL and the results of the Company from the acquisition date. All share and per share information in the accompanying consolidated
financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the recapitalization. See Note 13 - Stockholders
Equity.
On
August 19, 2019, we effected a reverse split in 1-for-15 ratio as applied to our common stock and preferred stock, as well as
the number of authorized shares for both classes. As of December 31, 2020, we had 4,080,017 shares issued and outstanding post-split.
All share and per share, information in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively
restated to reflect the most recently completed reverse split. See Note 13 - Stockholders Equity.
Discontinued
Operations
The
Company’s former operations were developing and manufacturing products and services, which reduce fuel costs, save power
and energy and protect the environment. The products and services were made available for sale into markets in the public and
private sectors. In December 2009, the Company discontinued these operations and disposed of certain of its subsidiaries, and
prior periods have been restated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related footnotes to conform to
this presentation.
The
remaining liabilities for discontinued operations are presented in the consolidated balance sheets under the caption “Liabilities
of discontinued operation” and relates to the discontinued operations of developing and manufacturing of energy saving and
fuel-efficient products and services. The carrying amounts of the major classes of these liabilities as of December 31, 2020 and
2019 are summarized as follows:
December
31, 2020
December
31, 2019
Assets
of discontinued operations
$ -
$ -
Liabilities
Accounts
payables and accrued expenses
$ (112,397 )
$ (112,397 )
Liabilities
of discontinued operations
$ (112,397 )
$ (112,397 )
Basis
of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The
consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
of America (“US GAAP”). The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the Company and its wholly-owned
subsidiaries, Orbital Satcom Corp. and Global Telesat Communications Ltd. All material intercompany balances and transactions
have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use
of Estimates
In
preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition, and revenues and expenses for the years
then ended. Actual results may differ significantly from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include, but
are not limited to, the assumptions used to calculate stock-based compensation, derivative liabilities and common stock issued
for services.
F- 12
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Cash
and Cash Equivalents
The
Company considers all highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents.
The Company places its cash with a high credit quality financial institution. The Company’s account at this institution
is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $250,000. To reduce its risk associated with
the failure of such financial institution, the Company evaluates at least annually the rating of the financial institution in
which it holds deposits.
Accounts
receivable and allowance for doubtful accounts
The
Company has a policy of reserving for questionable accounts based on its best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses
in its existing accounts receivable. The Company periodically reviews its accounts receivable to determine whether an allowance
is necessary based on an analysis of past due accounts and other factors that may indicate that the realization of an account
may be in doubt. Account balances deemed to be uncollectible are offset against sales and relieved from accounts receivable, after
all means of collection have been exhausted and the potential for recovery is considered remote. As of December 31, 2020, and
2019, there is an allowance for doubtful accounts of $15,596 and $3,187, respectively.
Inventories
Inventories
are valued at the lower of cost or net realizable value, using the first-in first-out cost method. The Company assesses the valuation
of its inventories and reduces the carrying value of those inventories that are obsolete or in excess of the Company’s forecasted
usage to their estimated net realizable value. The Company estimates the net realizable value of such inventories based on analysis
and assumptions including, but not limited to, historical usage, expected future demand and market requirements. A change to the
carrying value of inventories is recorded to cost of goods sold.
Prepaid
expenses
Prepaid
expenses amounted to $1,784 and $18,596 at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Prepaid expenses include prepayments in cash
for accounting fees, prepayments in equity instruments and license fees which are being amortized over the terms of their respective
agreements and product costs associated with deferred revenue. The current portion consists of costs paid for future services
which will occur within a year.
Foreign
Currency Translation
The
Company’s reporting currency is U.S. Dollars. The accounts of one of the Company’s subsidiaries, GTCL, is maintained
using the appropriate local currency, Great British Pound, as the functional currency. All assets and liabilities are translated
into U.S. Dollars at balance sheet date, shareholders’ equity is translated at historical rates and revenue and expense
accounts are translated at the average exchange rate for the year or the reporting period. The translation adjustments are reported
as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, captioned as accumulated other comprehensive (loss) gain. Transaction gains
and losses arising from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency
are included in the statements of operations.
The
relevant translation rates are as follows: for the year ended December 31, 2020 closing rate at 1.3665 US$: GBP, yearly average
rate at 1.286618 US$: GBP, for the year ended December 31, 2019 closing rate at 1.3262 US$: GBP, yearly average rate at 1.276933
US$: GBP.
F- 13
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Revenue
Recognition and Unearned Revenue
The
Company recognizes revenue from satellite services when earned, as services are rendered or delivered to customers. Equipment
sales revenue is recognized when the equipment is delivered to and accepted by the customer. Only equipment sales are subject
to warranty. Historically, the Company has not incurred significant expenses for warranties. Equipment sales which have been prepaid,
before the goods are shipped are recorded as contract liabilities and once shipped is recognized as revenue. The Company also
records as contract liabilities, certain annual plans for airtime, which are paid in advance. Once airtime services are incurred,
they are recognized as revenue. Unbilled revenue is recognized for airtime plans whereby the customer is invoiced for its data
usage the following month after services are incurred.
The
Company’s customers generally purchase a combination of our products and services as part of a multiple element arrangement.
The Company’s assessment of which revenue recognition guidance is appropriate to account for each element in an arrangement
can involve significant judgment. This assessment has a significant impact on the amount and timing of revenue recognition.
The
Company recognizes revenue when its customer obtains control of promised goods or services, in an amount that reflects the consideration
which we expect to receive in exchange for those goods or services. To determine revenue recognition for arrangements that the
Company determines are within the scope of ASC 606, we perform the following five steps: (i) identify the contract(s) with a customer;
(ii) identify the performance obligations in the contract; (iii) determine the transaction price; (iv) allocate the transaction
price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (v) recognize revenue when (or as) we satisfy a performance obligation.
The five-step model is applied to contracts when it is probable that we will collect the consideration we are entitled to in exchange
for the goods or services transferred to the customer. At contract inception, once the contract is determined to be within the
scope of ASC 606, we assess the goods or services promised within each contract and determine those that are performance obligations
and assess whether each promised good or service is distinct. We then recognize revenue in the amount of the transaction price
that is allocated to the respective performance obligation when (or as) the performance obligation is satisfied.
In
accordance with ASU No. 2016-12, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606): Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical
Expedient , which is to (1) clarify the objective of the collectability criterion for applying paragraph 606-10-25-7; (2) permit
an entity to exclude amounts collected from customers for all sales (and other similar) taxes from the transaction price; (3)
specify that the measurement date for noncash consideration is contract inception; (4) provide a practical expedient that permits
an entity to reflect the aggregate effect of all modifications that occur before the beginning of the earliest period presented
when identifying the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations, determining the transaction price, and allocating the
transaction price to the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations; (5) clarify that a completed contract for purposes
of transition is a contract for which all (or substantially all) of the revenue was recognized under legacy GAAP before the date
of initial application, and (6) clarify that an entity that retrospectively applies the guidance in Topic 606 to each prior reporting
period is not required to disclose the effect of the accounting change for the period of adoption. The amendments of this ASU
are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. There was no
impact as a result of adopting this ASU on the financial statements and related disclosures. Based on the terms and conditions
of the product arrangements, the Company believes that its products and services can be accounted for separately as its products
and services have value to the Company’s customers on a stand-alone basis. When a transaction involves more than one product
or service, revenue is allocated to each deliverable based on its relative fair value; otherwise, revenue is recognized as products
are delivered or as services are provided over the term of the customer contract.
Contract
liabilities is shown separately in the consolidated balance sheets as current liabilities. At December 31, 2020, we had contract
liabilities of approximately $36,704. At December 31, 2019, we had contract liabilities of approximately $41,207.
F- 14
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Cost
of Product Sales and Services
Cost
of sales consists primarily of materials, airtime and overhead costs incurred internally and amounts incurred to contract manufacturers
to produce our products, airtime and other implementation costs incurred to install our products and train customer personnel,
and customer service and third-party original equipment manufacturer costs to provide continuing support to our customers. There
are certain costs which are deferred and recorded as prepaids, until such revenue is recognized. Refer to revenue recognition
above as to what constitutes deferred revenue.
Shipping
and handling costs are included as a component of costs of product sales in the Company’s consolidated statements of operations
because the Company includes in revenue the related costs that the Company bills its customers.
Intangible
assets
Intangible
assets include customer contracts purchased and recorded based on the cost to acquire them. These assets are amortized over 10
years. Useful lives of intangible assets are periodically evaluated for reasonableness and the assets are tested for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may no longer be recoverable.
Goodwill
and other intangible assets
In
accordance with ASC 350-30-65, “Intangibles - Goodwill and Others”, the Company assesses the impairment of identifiable
intangibles whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
Factors
the Company considers to be important which could trigger an impairment review include the following:
●
Significant
underperformance relative to expected historical or projected future operating results;
●
Significant
changes in the manner of use of the acquired assets or the strategy for the overall business; and
●
Significant
negative industry or economic trends.
When
the Company determines that the carrying value of intangibles may not be recoverable based upon the existence of one or more of
the above indicators of impairment and the carrying value of the asset cannot be recovered from projected undiscounted cash flows,
the Company records an impairment charge. The Company measures any impairment based on a projected discounted cash flow method
using a discount rate determined by management to be commensurate with the risk inherent in the current business model. Significant
management judgment is required in determining whether an indicator of impairment exists and in projecting cash flows. The Company
recorded an impairment charge of $0 and $50,000, during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Property
and Equipment
Property
and equipment are carried at historical cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is based on the estimated service lives
of the depreciable assets and is calculated using the straight-line method. Expenditures that increase the value or productive
capacity of assets are capitalized. Fully depreciated assets are retained in the property and equipment, and accumulated depreciation
accounts until they are removed from service. When property and equipment are retired, sold or otherwise disposed of, the asset’s
carrying amount and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in operations.
Repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred.
The
estimated useful lives of property and equipment are generally as follows:
Years
Office
furniture and fixtures
4
Computer
equipment
4
Rental
equipment
4
Appliques
10
Website
development
2
F- 15
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Depreciation
expense for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 was $269,926 and $250,328, respectively.
Impairment
of long-lived assets
The
Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount
of the assets may not be fully recoverable, or at least annually. The Company recognizes an impairment loss when the sum of expected
undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset. The amount of impairment is measured as the difference
between the asset’s estimated fair value and its book value. The Company did not consider it necessary to record any impairment
charges during the periods ended December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.
Accounting
for Derivative Instruments
Derivatives
are required to be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. These derivatives, including embedded derivatives in the Company’s
structured borrowings, are separately valued and accounted for on the Company’s balance sheet. Fair values for exchange
traded securities and derivatives are based on quoted market prices. Where market prices are not readily available, fair values
are determined using market-based pricing models incorporating readily observable market data and requiring judgment and estimates.
Conversion
feature
derivative liability
Balance at
January 1, 2019
$ -
Derivative
liability
65,000
Change
in fair value included in earnings
36,925
Balance at
March 31, 2019
$ 101,925
Derivative
Liability
(65,000 )
Change
in fair value included in earnings
(36,925 )
Balance
at December 31, 2019
$ -
The
current portion of the convertible notes were accounted for as liabilities at the date of issuance and adjusted to fair value
through earnings for the three months ended March 31, 2019. On May 14, 2019 due to the cash repayment any derivative liability
recorded was reversed.
The
Company did not identify any other assets or liabilities that are required to be presented on the consolidated balance sheets
at fair value in accordance with the accounting guidance. The carrying amounts reported in the balance sheet for cash, accounts
payable, and accrued expenses approximate their estimated fair market value based on the short-term maturity of the instruments.
Stock
Based Compensation
Stock-based
compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718 which requires recognition
in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity
instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively,
the vesting period). The ASC also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for
an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.
F- 16
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CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Pursuant
to ASC Topic 718, for share-based payments to consultants and other third-parties, compensation expense is determined at the “measurement
date.” The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total
amount of compensation expense remains uncertain. The Company initially records compensation expense based on the fair value of
the award at the reporting date. Further, ASC Topic 718, provides guidance about which changes to the terms or conditions of a
share-based payment award require an entity to apply modification accounting in Topic 718, such as the repricing of share options,
which would revalue those options and the accounting for the cancellation of an equity award whether a replacement award or other
valuable consideration is issued in conjunction with the cancellation. If not, the cancellation is viewed as a replacement and
not a modification, with a repurchase price of $0.
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to the provision of ASC 740-10, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“ASC
740-10”) which requires, among other things, an asset and liability approach to calculating deferred income taxes. The asset
and liability approach require the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences
of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. A valuation allowance is provided
to offset any net deferred tax assets for which management believes it is more likely than not that the net deferred asset will
not be realized.
The
Company follows the provision of ASC 740-10 related to Accounting for Uncertain Income Tax Positions. When tax returns are filed,
there may be uncertainty about the merits of positions taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained.
In accordance with the guidance of ASC 740-10, the benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the
period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be
sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset
or aggregated with other positions.
Tax
positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold is measured at the largest amount of tax benefit that is more
than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefit associated
with tax positions taken that exceed the amount measured as described above should be reflected as a liability for uncertain tax
benefits in the accompanying balance sheet along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing
authorities upon examination.
The
Company believes its tax positions are all more likely than not to be upheld upon examination. As such, the Company has not recorded
a liability for uncertain tax benefits.
The
Company has adopted ASC 740-10-25, “Definition of Settlement,” which provides guidance on how an entity should determine
whether a tax position is effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits and provides
that a tax position can be effectively settled upon the completion and examination by a taxing authority without being legally
extinguished. For tax positions considered effectively settled, an entity would recognize the full amount of tax benefit, even
if the tax position is not considered more likely than not to be sustained based solely on the basis of its technical merits and
the statute of limitations remains open. The federal and state income tax returns of the Company are subject to examination by
the IRS and state taxing authorities, generally for three years after they are filed.
Leases
Effective
January 1, 2019, the Company accounts for its leases under ASC 842, Leases . Under this guidance, arrangements meeting the
definition of a lease are classified as operating or financing leases, and are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as both
a right of use asset and lease liability, calculated by discounting fixed lease payments over the lease term at the rate implicit
in the lease or the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease liabilities are increased by interest and reduced by payments
each period, and the right of use asset is amortized over the lease term. For operating leases, interest on the lease liability
and the amortization of the right of use asset result in straight-line rent expense over the lease term. For finance leases, interest
on the lease liability and the amortization of the right of use asset results in front-loaded expense over the lease term. Variable
lease expenses are recorded when incurred.
F- 17
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CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In
calculating the right of use asset and lease liability, the Company has elected to combine lease and non-lease components. The
Company excludes short-term leases having initial terms of 12 months or less from the new guidance as an accounting policy election,
and recognizes rent expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Research
and Development
The
Company accounts for research and development costs in accordance with the Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 730-10,
Research and Development (“ASC 730-10”). Under ASC 730-10, all research and development costs must be charged to expense
as incurred. Accordingly, internal research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Third-party research and development
costs are expensed when the contracted work has been performed or as milestone results have been achieved. Company-sponsored research
and development costs related to both present and future products are expensed in the period incurred. On February 19, 2015, the
Company issued 444 shares of its common stock, par value $0.0001, at $112.61 per share, or $50,000, to a consultant as
compensation for the design and delivery of dual mode gsm/Globalstar Simplex tracking devices and related hardware and intellectual
property. For the year ended December 31, 2019, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $50,000 for the above-mentioned other
asset, due to the delay in its launch to our existing product lines. For the fiscal years ending December 31, 2020 and December
31, 2019, there were no additional expenditures on research and development.
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive
income (loss) is comprised of net income (loss) and all changes to the statements of stockholders’ equity. For the Company,
comprehensive loss for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 included net loss and unrealized losses from foreign currency
translation adjustments.
E arnings
per Common Share
Net
income (loss) per common share is calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 260: Earnings per Share (“ASC 260”). Basic
income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding
during the period. The computation of diluted net loss per share does not include dilutive common stock equivalents in the weighted
average shares outstanding as they would be anti-dilutive. In periods where the Company has a net loss, all dilutive securities
are excluded.
The
following are dilutive common stock equivalents during the year ended:
December
31, 2020
December
31, 2019
Convertible
preferred stock
-
-
Convertible
notes payable (1)
6,227,340
8,050,000
Stock
Options
3,000,044
39,044
Stock
Warrants
4,000
4,000
Total
9,231,384
8,093,044
(1)
6,227,340 shares of our common stock issuable upon conversion of $1,294,268 of Convertible Notes Payable as of December 31, 2020,
not accounting for 4.99% beneficial ownership limitations.
F- 18
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CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On
April 30, 2019, the Company exchanged preferred shares to promissory notes and is treated as extinguishment of preferred shares.
In accordance with ASC 260-10-S99, such extinguishment on preferred shares considered as redemptions of preferred shares and the
difference between the fair value of the consideration and the carrying amount of the preferred shares will adjust the net income
(loss) available to common stockholders in the calculation of earnings per shares. The following are the adjustment to the net
income (loss) available to common stockholders during the period ended:
Year
Ended
December 31, 2020
Year
Ended
December 31, 2019
Net
loss
$
(2,763,375
)
$
(1,379,756
)
Preferred
shares redemption adjustment
$
-
$
201,924
Net
loss available to common shareholders
$
(2,763,375
)
$
(1,177,832
)
NET
LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
Weighted
number of common shares outstanding – basic & diluted
1,339,537
106,175
Loss
applicable to common shareholders per share
$
(2.06
)
$
(11.09
)
Related
Party Transactions
A
party is considered to be related to the Company if the party directly or indirectly or through one or more intermediaries, controls,
is controlled by, or is under common control with the Company. Related parties also include principal owners of the Company, its
management, members of the immediate families of principal owners of the Company and its management and other parties with which
the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to
an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests. A party which
can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or if it has an ownership interest
in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties
might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests is also a related party.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
Accounting
Pronouncements Recently Adopted
In
January 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments — Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities. The guidance affects the accounting for equity investments, financial liabilities under
the fair value option and the presentation and disclosure requirements of financial instruments. The guidance is effective in
the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Early adoption is permitted for the accounting guidance on financial liabilities under the fair
value option. There was no impact as a result of adopting this ASU on the financial statements and related disclosures.
In
July 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-11, Earnings Per Share, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and Derivatives and
Hedging , which changes the accounting and earnings per share for certain instruments with down round features. The amendments
in this ASU are applied using a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the beginning of the fiscal year or retrospective adjustment
to each period presented and is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those
periods.
In
August 2018, the FASB issued accounting standards update (“ASU”) No. 2018-15, Customer’s Accounting for Implementation
Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That Is a Service Contract. The ASU is intended to align the requirements
for capitalization of implementation costs incurred in a cloud computing arrangement that is a service contract with the existing
guidance for internal-use software. We adopted this ASU on a prospective basis on February 2, 2020. The adoption of this standard
did not have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements or related disclosures.
In
November 2018, the FASB amended Topic 842, Leases, by issuing ASU No. 2016-02, which requires lessees to recognize leases on-balance
sheet and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. Topic 842 with ASU No. 2018-01, Land Easement Practical Expedient
for Transition to Topic 842; ASU No. 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases; and ASU No. 2018-11, Targeted Improvements.
The new standard establishes a right-of-use model (ROU) that requires a lessee to recognize a ROU asset and lease liability
on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months. Leases will be classified as finance or operating, with
classification affecting the pattern and classification of expense recognition in the income statement. The new standard was effective
for us on January 1, 2019, however the Company did not have any leases that met the criteria as established above, until July
24, 2019, when the Company entered into a three-year lease for its UK office and warehouse for annual rent of £25,536 or
GBP: USD using exchange rate close for liability of 1.3262 or $33,866. An entity may choose to use either (1) its effective date
or (2) the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements as its date of initial application.
If an entity chooses the second option, the transition requirements for existing leases also apply to leases entered into between
the date of initial application and the effective date. The entity must also recast its comparative period financial statements
and provide the disclosures required by the new standard for the comparative periods. Consequently, financial information will
not be updated, and the disclosures required under the new standard will not be provided for dates and periods before January
1, 2019.
In
August 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging: Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities .
The amendments are intended to better align an entity’s risk management activities and financial reporting for hedging relationships
through changes to the designation and measurement guidance for qualifying hedging relationships and the presentation of hedge
results. In addition, this guidance amends and expands disclosure requirements. We adopted this ASU on a prospective basis on
February 3, 2019. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Accounting
Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted
Except
as noted below, the Company has considered all recent accounting pronouncements and has concluded that there are no recent accounting
pronouncements that may have a material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements, based on current information.
In
December 2019, the FASB issued ASU No. 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes . The ASU is intended to enhance
and simplify aspects of the income tax accounting guidance in ASC 740 as part of the FASB’s simplification initiative. This guidance
is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2020 with early adoption permitted.
The Company will adopt this ASU on January 31, 2021 and does not expect there to be a material impact on our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
In
March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform
on Financial Reporting . This guidance provides temporary optional expedients and exceptions to the U.S. GAAP guidance on contract
modifications and hedge accounting to ease the financial reporting burdens of the expected market transition from the London Interbank
Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) and other interbank offered rates to alternative reference rates, such as the Secured Overnight
Financing Rate. This ASU is applied prospectively and becomes effective immediately upon the transition from LIBOR. The Company’s
secured credit facility agreement references LIBOR, which is expected to be discontinued as a result of reference rate reform.
The Company expects to adopt the guidance upon transition from LIBOR, but does not believe the adoption will have a material effect
on its consolidated financial statements.
At
December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company had aggregated current and long-term operating lease liabilities of $52,699
and $80,857, respectively, and right of use assets of $55,606 and $83,679, respectively.
F- 19
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Other
accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected
to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements
that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or
disclosures.
NOTE
2 - GOING CONCERN CONSIDERATIONS
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern. At December
31, 2020, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $13,878,553, negative working capital of $144,058 and net loss
of $2,763,375 during the year ended December 31, 2020. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s
ability to continue as a going concern for one year from the issuance of the financial statements. The ability of the Company
to continue as a going concern is dependent upon obtaining additional capital and financing. Management intends to attempt to
raise additional funds by way of a public or private offering. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy to
raise additional funds, there can be no assurances to that effect. Without additional capital, we will be unable to achieve our
business objectives, and may be forced to curtail our operations, reduce headcount, and/or temporarily cease our operations until
requisite capital is secured. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to classification
of assets and liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
NOTE
3 – INVENTORIES
At
December 31, 2020 and 2019, inventories consisted of the following:
December
31, 2020
December
31, 2019
Finished
goods
$ 361,422
$ 366,298
Less
reserve for obsolete inventory
-
-
Total
$ 361,422
$ 366,298
For
the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company did not make any change for reserve for obsolete inventory.
NOTE
4 – PREPAID EXPENSES
Prepaid
expenses amounted to $1,784 and $18,596 at December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Prepaid expenses include prepayments in cash
for accounting fees, prepayments in equity instruments, which are being amortized over the terms of their respective agreements,
as well as cost associated with certain contract liabilities. The current portion consists of costs paid for future services which
will occur within a year.
NOTE
5 – PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property
and equipment consisted of the following:
December
31, 2020
December
31, 2019
Office
furniture and fixtures
$ 6,470
$ 10,066
Computer
equipment
33,361
47,646
Rental
equipment
48,187
75,470
Appliques
2,160,096
2,160,096
Website
development
69,149
36,279
Less
accumulated depreciation
(1,211,099 )
(988,370 )
Total
$ 1,106,164
$ 1,341,187
Depreciation
expense was $269,926 and $250,328 for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
F- 20
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
6 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS
On
December 10, 2014, the Company entered the satellite voice and data equipment sales and service business through the purchase
of certain contracts from Global Telesat Corp., (“GTC”). These contracts permit the Company to utilize the Globalstar,
Inc. and Globalstar LLC (collectively, “Globalstar”) mobile satellite voice and data network. The purchase price for
the contracts of $250,000 was paid by the Company under an asset purchase agreement by and among the Company, its wholly-owned
subsidiary Orbital Satcom, GTC and World Surveillance Group, Inc.
Included
in the purchased assets are: (i) the rights and benefits granted to GTC under each of the Globalstar Contracts, subject to certain
exclusions, (ii) account and online access to the Globalstar Cody Simplex activation system, (iii) GTC’s existing customers
who are serviced pursuant to the Globalstar Contracts (only as to their business directly and exclusively related to the Globalstar
Contracts), and (iv) all of GTC’s rights and benefits directly and exclusively related to the Globalstar Contracts.
Amortization
of customer contracts are included in depreciation and amortization. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company amortized
$25,000. Future amortization of intangible assets is as follows:
2021
$ 25,000
2022
25,000
2023
25,000
2024
25,000
Total
$ 100,000
On
February 19, 2015, the Company issued 444 of its common stock, par value $0.0001, at $112.61 per share, or $50,000, to a consultant
as compensation for the design and delivery of dual mode gsm/Globalstar Simplex tracking devices and related hardware and intellectual
property. The design is in need of further enhancements, before the Company can include it in its existing product lines. Upon
receipt of sufficient additional capital, the Company intends to complete the launch of its new tracking design. The Company has
recorded an impairment of $50,000, in relation to this other asset, as it has not received funding to date to launch the design.
NOTE
7 - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED OTHER LIABILITIES
Accounts
payable and accrued other liabilities consisted of the following:
December
31, 2020
December
31, 2019
Accounts
payable
$ 747,476
$ 901,244
Rental
deposits
10,761
14,381
Customer
deposits payable
53,570
46,089
Accrued
wages & payroll liabilities
1,913
1,965
Property
tax payable
-
2,770
VAT
liability & sales tax payable
50,453
64,051
Pre-merger
accrued other liabilities
65,948
65,948
Accrued
interest
99,982
35,462
Accrued
other liabilities
22,500
32,307
Total
$ 1,052,603
$ 1,164,217
F- 21
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
8 – LINE OF CREDIT
On
October 9, 2019, Orbital Satcom Corp., entered into a short-term loan agreement for $29,000, with Amazon. The one-year term loan
is paid monthly, has an interest rate of 9.72%, with late payment penalty interest of 11.72%. For the years ended December 31,
2020 and 2019, the Company recorded interest expense of $952 and $574, respectively. The short-term line of credit balance as
of December 31, 2020 and 2019, was $0 and $24,483.
NOTE
9 – NOTE EXCHANGE AGREEMENT
On
April 30, 2019, the Company entered into a Shares for Note Exchange Agreement (each, an “Agreement” and collectively,
the “Agreements”) with certain holders of the Company’s preferred stock (the “Converting Stockholders”).
Pursuant to the terms of the Agreements, the Company agreed to exchange the preferred shares held by the respective Converting
Stockholders for promissory notes as follows:
Series
of
Preferred
Stock
No.
of
Converting
Holders of
Preferred
Stock
Aggregate
No. of
Shares Held
by
Converting
Stockholders
Aggregate
Principal
Amount of
Notes into
which
Shares
Converted
B
1
222
$ 11
C
1
123,526
$ 12,353
D
3
147,577
$ 29,516
E
—
—
$ —
F
1
23,333
$ 233
G
2
346,840
$ 3,468
H
3
916
$ 916
I
3
3,241
$ 3,241
J
5
4,296
$ 42,961
K
7
70,571
$ 70,571
L
3
1,333
$ 5,000
TOTAL:
721,855
$ 168,270
In
exchange for the above-referenced shares of preferred stock, the Company issued a promissory note (each, a “Note”
and collectively, the “Notes”) to each of the Converting Stockholders on April 30, 2019. Each Note bears interest
at a rate of 6% per annum and is due on the second anniversary of the issuance date. Interest accrues on a simple interest, non-compounded
basis and will be added to the principal amount on the maturity date. In the event that any amount due under a Note is not paid
as and when due, such amounts will accrue interest at the rate of 12% per year, simple interest, non-compounding, until paid.
The Company may prepay the Notes at any time.
For
the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company repaid $0 and $46,422 of the notes, leaving a balance of $121,848 as long-term
notes payable. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded interest in relation to the note of $4,907
and $4,907, respectively.
NOTE
10 – CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE
Convertible
Notes Payable – current portion
On
January 14, 2019, under the terms of a Securities Purchase Agreement, we issued a Convertible Promissory Note in the amount of
$65,000 (the “Note”) to Power Up Lending Group Ltd. (“Power Up”). The Note bears interest at a rate of
twelve percent (12%) per year and is due one (1) year from the date of issue. Beginning 180 days from the issue date, the Note
is convertible into our common stock at a price equal to 61% of the Market Price, which is defined as the lowest trading price
for our common stock during the 15 trading days prior to the conversion notice. Conversions under the Note are limited such that
the holder may not convert the Note to the extent that the number of shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion would
result in beneficial ownership by the holder and its affiliates of more than 4.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
In the event of any default, the Note will bear interest at a rate of 22% per year. The Note may be pre-paid at a premium for
the first 150 days after issue, with the pre-payment amount ranging from 115% of the balance to 140% of the balance. After 150
days from issue, pre-payment of the Note is not allowed. On May 14, 2019, the Company repaid the convertible note payable, an
aggregate of $87,778, representing principal of $65,000, prepayment penalty of $20,257 and accrued interest of $2,522. The Company
has paid the debenture in cash and not converted the note to its common stock, any note amortization and derivative liabilities
have been reversed. The interest and the prepayment penalty are reflected on the statement of operations as interest expense.
F- 22
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As
of December 31, 2020 and 2019, outstanding balance of the current portion of convertible notes payable was $0. For the years ended
December 31, 2020 and 2019, we recorded interest expense in relation to this note payable of $0 and $87,778, which includes
a $20,257 pre-payment penalty.
Convertible
notes payable – long term
On
May 14, 2019 (the “Issue Date”), the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “NPA”) by and
among the Company and the lenders set forth on the lender schedule to the NPA (the “Lenders”), as amended by that
certain Amendment to Note Purchase Agreement (the “Amendment,” and, together with the NPA, the “Agreement”)
by and among the Company and the Lenders. In total, pursuant to the Agreement, the Company issued an aggregate principal amount
of $805,000 of its convertible promissory notes (the “Notes”).
The
Notes bear interest at a rate of 6% per annum, simple interest, and mature on the third anniversary of the Issue Date (the “Maturity
Date”), to the extent that the Notes and the principal amounts and any interest accrued thereunder (the “Indebtedness”)
have not been converted into shares of common stock of the Company. Interest on the Notes will accrue on a simple interest, non-compounded
basis and will be added to the principal amounts on the Maturity Date or such earlier date as may be due upon an Event of Default
(as defined below), at which time all Indebtedness will be due and payable, unless earlier converted into Conversion Shares (as
defined below). In the event that any amount due under the Notes is not paid as and when due, such amounts will accrue interest
at the rate of 12% per year, simple interest, non-compounding, until paid. The Company may not pre-pay or redeem the Notes other
than as required by the Agreement. The Notes are general, unsecured obligations of the Company. The proceeds of the Notes will
be used to repay certain outstanding indebtedness of the Company and for general corporate purposes. For the years ended December
31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded simple interest expense of $41,597 and $30,568, respectively.
The
holders of the Notes (the “Holders”) have an optional right of conversion. A Holder may elect to convert its Note,
and all of the Indebtedness outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock
(the “Conversion Shares”) as determined by dividing the Indebtedness by $0.10, subject to certain adjustments, but
excluding adjustment for a reserve stock split of no more than 1:20 contemplated by the Company at the Issue Date. The optional
right of conversion is subject to a beneficial ownership limitation of 4.99% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion.
The
Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and customary affirmative and negative covenants. These covenants
include, among other things, certain limitations on the ability of the Company to: (i) pay dividends on its capital stock; (ii)
make distributions in respect of its capital stock; (iii) acquire shares of capital stock; and, (iv) sell, lease or dispose of
assets. Pursuant to the Agreement, the Holders are granted demand registration rights and pre-emptive rights as set forth in the
Agreement. The Agreement includes customary events of default, including, among others: (i) non-payment of amounts due thereunder,
(ii) non-compliance with covenants thereunder, (iii) bankruptcy or insolvency (each, an “Event of Default”). Upon
the occurrence of an Event of Default, a majority of the Holders may accelerate the maturity of the Indebtedness.
On
June 15, 2020, the Company and the holders of the majority convertible promissory notes sold by the Company in the May 2019 private
offering agreed to amend certain terms and provisions of the Note Purchase Agreement dated as of May 13, 2019 (the “NPA”)
and related convertible promissory notes (the “2019 Notes”) consistent with the terms of such instruments as follows:
1.
to
amend Section 2 of the 2019 Notes to allow the Company to pre-pay or redeem such 2019 Notes, with mutual consent of the parties
to the 2019 Notes;
2.
to
amend Section 3(a) of the 2019 Notes to change the “Conversion Price” from $0.10 per share to $0.20 per share;
3.
to
amend Section 4 the beneficial ownership limitation upon conversion of the 2019 Notes from 4.99% to 9.99%;
4.
to
amend Section 6.1 of the NPA to add “Most Favored Nation” provision such that for a period beginning on the closing
date and ending two years thereafter, if the Company issues any common stock or securities convertible into or exercisable
for shares of common stock or modify any of the foregoing which may be outstanding to any person or entity at a price per
share or conversion or exercise price per share which shall be less than $0.20 per share, the “Lower Price Issuance”,
then the Company will issue such additional units such that the subscriber/lender, will hold that number of units in total
had subscriber/lender purchased the units with the purchase price equal to the lower price issuance common stock issued or
issuable by the Company, notwithstanding anything herein or in any other agreement to the contrary, the Company should only
be required to make a single adjustment with respect to any lower price issuance regardless of the existence of multiple bases;
F- 23
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
5.
Section
6.2(b) of the NPA to waive a negative covenant to allow the Company to issue up to 100,000 shares of its common stock as compensation
for services to various service providers, consultants, etc.; and
6.
Section
6.2(c) of the NPA to waive a negative covenant to allow the Company to put into place an employee stock option plan, or a
similar plan, to grant equity in the Company to its officers, directors and employees.
In
comparison to the fair market value of the common stock on May 14, 2019, and the fixed effective conversion rate of $0.10 per
common share, the lesser amount of the conversion feature or debt was $805,000 and presented a beneficial conversion feature.
Thus, the Company recorded a discount on the debt of $805,000 with a corresponding increase to additional paid in capital. For
the year ended December 31, 2019, we amortized $169,668 discount on the debt to interest expense, resulting in a balance
of unamortized discount notes payable of $635,333.
On
June 15, 2020, the change in conversion price from $0.10 to $0.20, resulted in a difference in the carrying value of the balance
of the note payable. Under ASC 470-50-40-13, if it is determined that the original and new debt instruments are substantially
different, the new debt instrument shall be initially recorded at fair value, and that amount shall be used to determine the debt
extinguishment gain or loss to be recognized and the effective rate of the new instrument. The original debt had a carrying value
of $269,262 as of June 15, 2020, the fair value of the amended debt was $0 ($792,932 principle netted with the $792,392 note payable
discount), which resulted a gain from the extinguishment of debt $269,262. The Company recorded an additional beneficial conversion
feature of the amended note of $17,041. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company amortized the discount on the debt,
to interest expense of $538,087, resulting in a balance of unamortized discount notes payable of $329,683.
On
August 21, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “NPA2”) by and among the Company and certain
lenders set forth on the lender schedule to the NPA2 (the “Lenders”). Pursuant to the terms of the NPA2, the Company
sold an aggregate principal amount of $933,000 of its convertible promissory notes (the “August Notes”). The August
Notes are general, unsecured obligations of the Company and bear simple interest at a rate of 6% per annum, and mature on the
third anniversary of the date of issuance (the “Maturity Date”), to the extent that the August Notes and the principal
amounts and any interest accrued thereunder have not been converted into shares of the Company’s common stock. In the event
that any amount due under the August Notes is not paid as and when due, such amounts will accrue interest at the rate of 12% per
year, simple interest, non-compounding, until paid. The Company may not pre-pay or redeem the August Notes other than as required
by the Agreement. The August Note holders have an optional right of conversion such that a Noteholder may elect to convert his
August Note, in whole or in part, outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the
Company’s common stock as determined by dividing the outstanding indebtedness by $0.20, subject to certain adjustments.
This optional right of conversion is subject to a beneficial ownership limitation of 9.99% of the number of shares of the Company’s
common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the share issuance upon conversion. The holders of the August Notes
are granted demand registration rights and pre-emptive rights. In addition, the NPA2 includes customary events of default, including,
among others: (i) non-payment of amounts due thereunder, (ii) non-compliance with covenants thereunder, (iii) bankruptcy or insolvency.
Upon the occurrence of an event of default, a majority of the Holders may accelerate the maturity of the Indebtedness. The closing
of this offering took place on August 21, 2020.
In
comparison to the fair market value of the common stock on August 21, 2020, and the fixed effective conversion rate of $0.20 per
common share, the lesser amount of the conversion feature or debt was $898,918 and presented a beneficial conversion feature.
Thus, the Company recorded a discount on the debt of $898,918 with a corresponding increase to additional paid in capital. For
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company amortized the discount on the debt, to interest expense of $381,640, resulting
in a balance of unamortized discount notes payable of $517,278. For the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company
recorded simple interest expense of $14,361 and $0 respectively.
On
December 1, 2020, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “NPA3”) by and among the Company and certain
lenders set forth on the lender schedule to the NPA3 (the “Lenders”). Pursuant to the terms of the NPA3, the Company
sold an aggregate principal amount of $244,000 of its convertible promissory notes (the “December Notes”). The December
Notes are general, unsecured obligations of the Company and bear simple interest at a rate of 6% per annum, and mature on the
third anniversary of the date of issuance (the “Maturity Date”), to the extent that the December Notes and the principal
amounts and any interest accrued thereunder have not been converted into shares of the Company’s common stock. In the event
that any amount due under the December Notes is not paid as and when due, such amounts will accrue interest at the rate of 12%
per year, simple interest, non-compounding, until paid. The Company may not pre-pay or redeem the December Notes other than as
required by the Agreement. The December Note holders have an optional right of conversion such that a Noteholder may elect to
convert his December Note, in whole or in part, outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable
shares of the Company’s common stock as determined by dividing the outstanding indebtedness by $0.25, subject to certain
adjustments. This optional right of conversion is subject to a beneficial ownership limitation of 9.99% of the number of shares
of the Company’s common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the share issuance upon conversion. The holders
of the December Notes are granted demand registration rights and pre-emptive rights. In addition, the NPA3 includes customary
events of default, including, among others: (i) non-payment of amounts due thereunder, (ii) non-compliance with covenants thereunder,
(iii) bankruptcy or insolvency. Upon the occurrence of an event of default, a majority of the Holders may accelerate the maturity
of the Indebtedness.
F- 24
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In
comparison to the fair market value of the common stock on December 1, 2020, and the fixed effective conversion rate of $0.25
per common share, the lesser amount of the conversion feature or debt was $237,983 and presented a beneficial conversion
feature. Thus, the Company recorded a discount on the debt of $237,983 with a corresponding increase to additional paid
in capital, resulting in a balance of unamortized discount notes payable of $237,983. For the years ended December
31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded simple interest expense of $1,083 and $0 respectively.
For
the year ended December 31, 2020, the Holders converted a total of $687,734 of the convertible debt to 3,499,001
shares of common shares, 134,113 of which were at the conversion rate of $0.10 per share and 3,364,888 of which
were at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share. The balance of the convertible notes at December 31, 2020, net of unamortized
discount of $1,084,944, is $209,323.
NOTE
11 CORONAVIRUS LOANS
On
May 8, 2020, Orbsat Corp was approved for the US funded Payroll Protection Program, (“PPP”) loan. The loan is for
$20,832 and has a term of 2 years, of which the first 6 months are deferred at an interest rate of 1%. As of December 31, 2020,
the Company has recorded $15,624 as current portion of notes payable and $5,208 as notes payable long term.
On
April 20, 2020, the Board of Directors the Company, approved for its wholly owned UK subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications
LTD (“GTC”), to apply for a Coronavirus Interruption Loan, offered by the UK government, for an amount up to £250,000.
On July 16, 2020 (the “Issue Date”), GTC, entered into a Coronavirus Interruption Loan Agreement (“Debenture”)
by and among the Company and HSBC UK Bank PLC (the “Lender”) for an amount of £250,000, or USD$341,625
at an exchange rate of GBP:USD of 1.3665. The Debenture bears interest beginning July 16, 2021, at a rate of 3.99%
per annum over the Bank of England Base Rate (0.1% as of July 16, 2020), payable monthly on the outstanding principal amount of
the Debenture. The Debenture has a term of 6 years from the date of drawdown, July 15, 2026, the “Maturity Date”.
The first repayment of £4,166.67 (exclusive of interest) will be made 13 month(s) after July 16, 2020. Voluntary prepayments
are allowed with 5 business days’ written notice and the amount of the prepayment is equal to 10% or more of the limit
or, if less, the balance of the debenture. The Debenture is secured by all GTC’s assets as well as a guarantee by the
UK government, with the proceeds of the Debenture are to be used for general corporate and working capital purposes. The Debenture
includes customary events of default, including, among others: (i) non-payment of amounts due thereunder, (ii) non-compliance
with covenants thereunder, (iii) bankruptcy or insolvency (each, an “Event of Default”). Upon the occurrence of an
Event of Default, the Debenture becomes payable upon demand. As of December 31, 2020, the Company has recorded $26,207 as current
portion of notes payable and $315,418 as notes payable long term.
NOTE
12 – DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES
The
convertible notes were accounted for as liabilities at the date of issuance and adjusted to fair value through earnings. On May
14, 2019, due to the cash repayment any derivative liability was fair valued at repayment date and a gain was recorded for the
reversal of derivative liability.
Conversion
feature
derivative liability
Balance at
January 1, 2019
-
Derivative
liability
65,000
Change
in fair value included in earnings
36,925
Balance at
March 31, 2019
$ 101,925
Change
in fair value included in earnings
32,752
Derivative
liability reversed
(134,677 )
Balance
at December 31, 2019
$ -
The
Company used the following assumptions for determining the fair value of the convertible instruments granted under the Black-Scholes
option pricing model:
December
31, 2019
Expected
volatility
328 %
Expected
term - years
0.79
Risk-free
interest rate
2.57 %
Expected
dividend yield
- %
F- 25
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
13 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Capital
Structure
On
March 28, 2014, in connection with the Reincorporation (see Note 1), all share and per share values for all periods presented
in the accompanying consolidated financial statements are retroactively restated for the effect of the Reincorporation.
On
March 5, 2016, the Company shareholders voted in favor of an amendment to its Articles of Incorporation to increase the total
number of shares of authorized capital stock to 800,000,000 shares consisting of (i) 750,000,000 shares of common stock and (ii)
50,000,000 shares of preferred stock from 220,000,000 shares consisting of (i) 200,000,000 shares of common stock and (ii) 20,000,000
shares of preferred stock.
Effective
March 8, 2018, we conducted a reverse split of our common stock at a ratio of 1 for 150. All share and per share information in
the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes has been retroactively restated to reflect the reverse split.
On
July 24, 2019, the Company filed a Certificate of Change (the “Certificate of Change”) with the Nevada Secretary of
State. The Certificate of Change provides for (i) a 1-for-15 reverse split (the “Reverse Split”) of the Company’s
common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, and the Company’s preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share, (ii) a reduction
in the number of authorized shares of common stock in direct proportion to the Reverse Split (i.e. from 750,000,000 shares to
50,000,000 shares), and (iii) a reduction in the number of authorized shares of preferred stock in direct proportion to the Reverse
Split (i.e. from 50,000,000 shares to 3,333,333 shares). No fractional shares will be issued in connection with the Reverse Split.
Stockholders who otherwise would be entitled to receive fractional shares of common stock or preferred stock, as the case may
be, will have the number of post-Reverse Split shares to which they are entitled rounded up to the nearest whole number of shares.
No stockholders will receive cash in lieu of fractional shares. The Reverse Split was approved by FINRA on August 19, 2019.
The
authorized capital of the Company consists of 50,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share and 3,333,333 shares
of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share. As of December 31, 2020, and 2019, there were 4,080,017 and 121,216 shares of
common stock and 0 shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding, respectively.
Preferred
Stock
On
December 5, 2017, pursuant to the approval of our board of directors and a majority of the shareholders in each class, we amended
the Certificates of Designation for our Series C, D, E, H, I, J, and K Preferred Stock. The amendments changed the conversion
rights of these classes of preferred stock such that the Maximum Conversion as defined in each such Certificate of Designation
was increased from 4.99% to 9.99% of our outstanding shares of common stock.
On
May 20, 2019, following the approval on May 14, 2019 of the Board of Directors, the Company and a majority of the shareholders
of the Series E preferred stock, the Company filed an Amended and Restated Certificate of Designations for the Company’s
Series E preferred stock. The amendments had the effect of changing the conversion rights such that the 9.99% blocker was eliminated
On
July 12, 2019, pursuant to the approval of our board of directors and a majority of the shareholders in each class, we amended
the Certificates of Designation for our Series E, I and L Preferred Stock. The amendments had the effect of authorizing the Company’s
Board to require the conversion of the Series E, I and L preferred stock into common stock of the Company at the then-applicable
conversion ratio, without the approval of any holders of Series E, I and L preferred stock.
Also
on July 12, 2019, the Company filed Certificates of Withdrawal of Certificate of Designations for the Company’s Series A,
B, C, D, F, G, H and J preferred stock, pursuant to which the Series A, B, C, D, F, G, H and J preferred stock was cancelled.
On
July 15, 2019, the Company filed a Certificate of Withdrawal of Certificate of Designations (the “Series K Certificate”)
for the Company’s Series K preferred stock, pursuant to which the Series K preferred stock was cancelled.
On
July 18, 2019, the Company filed Certificates of Withdrawal of Designations for the Company’s Series E, I and L preferred
stock, pursuant to which the Series E, I and L preferred stock was cancelled.
As
of December 31, 2020 and 2019, there were no shares of Series A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K and L convertible preferred stock
authorized, and no preferred shares issued and outstanding.
F- 26
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Common
Stock
For
the year ended December 31, 2020
The
Company issued a total of 3,958,801 shares of common stock during the year ended December 31, 2020, as described below:
On
January 30, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 18,147 common stock upon the conversion of $1,815 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.10 per share.
On
January 31, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 18,147 common stock upon the conversion of $1,815 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.10 per share.
On
February 10, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 25,421 common stock upon the conversion of $2,542 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.10 per share.
On
February 11, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 23,580 common stock upon the conversion of $2,358 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.10 per share.
On
February 18, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 13,192 common stock upon the conversion of $1,319 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.10 per share.
On
February 19, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 4,468 common stock upon the conversion of $446 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.10 per share.
On
March 9, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 10,305 common stock upon the conversion of $1,031 of its convertible debt, at
the conversion rate of $0.10 per share.
On
April 17, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 7,046 common stock upon the conversion of $705 of its convertible debt, at
the conversion rate of $0.10 per share.
On
April 22, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 370 common stock upon the conversion of $37 of its convertible debt, at the
conversion rate of $0.10 per share.
On
June 22, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 13,437 common stock upon the conversion of $2,687 of its convertible debt, at
the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
July 8, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,095 common stock upon the conversion of $219 of its convertible debt, at the
conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
July 16, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and the Company entered into a 12-month consulting agreement (“Consulting
Agreement”) with an unrelated third-party for capital raising advisory services and business growth and development services,
with the term renewable upon mutual consent of the parties. Upon signing of the Consulting Agreement, the Company agreed to issue
20,000 restricted shares of its common stock to the consultant (the “Consulting Shares”), 5,000 additional restricted
shares of common stock to be issued quarterly until the consultant may receive cash compensation for its services, which will
be determined, upon completion of certain milestones, by the Company’s CEO. On July 22, 2020, the Company issued 20,000
common stock valued at $50,200 and on November 13, 2020, the Company issued 5,000 common stock valued at $11,250.
On
July 23, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 2,342 common stock upon the conversion of $468 of its convertible debt, at the
conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
August 25, 2020, David Phipps exercised 400,000 options via a cashless exercise. Additionally, on August 25, 2020, Hector Delgado
and two employees exercised 110,000 options through a cashless exercise. The Company withheld newly acquired shares pursuant
to the exercise of the Option. The amount of common stock issued is calculated by using [Number of Options Exercising] minus
[Exercise Price] * [Number of Options Exercising] divided by [Prior Close OSAT Market Price]. As a result of
the exercise 429,800 shares of common stock were issued.
On
August 25, 2020, the Company issued 5,000 common stock for consulting services valued at $12,550.
On
August 26, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 586,000 common stock upon the conversion of $117,200 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
September 1, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 191,094 common stock upon the conversion of $38,219 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
September 2, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 21,753 common stock upon the conversion of $4,351 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
September 8, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 167,998 common stock upon the conversion of $33,600 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
September 10, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 572,285 common stock upon the conversion of $114,457 of its convertible
debt, at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
September 11, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 75,000 common stock upon the conversion of $15,000 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
September 14, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 331,472 common stock upon the conversion of $66,294 of its convertible
debt, at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
September 15, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 67,647 common stock upon the conversion of $13,529 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
September 16, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 151,373 common stock upon the conversion of $30,275 of its convertible
debt, at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
F- 27
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On
September 17, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 165,985 common stock upon the conversion of $33,197 of its convertible
debt, at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
September 21, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 28,901 common stock upon the conversion of $5,780 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
September 22, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 275,026 common stock upon the conversion of $55,005 of its convertible
debt, at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
September 30, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 216,199 common stock upon the conversion of $43,240 of its convertible
debt, at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
November 3, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 30,305 common stock upon the conversion of $6,061 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
November 5, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 129,241 common stock upon the conversion of $25,848 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
November 6, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 56,700 common stock upon the conversion of $11,340 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
November 11, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 100,000 common stock upon the conversion of $20,000 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
On
November 13, 2020, the Company issued an aggregate of 194,472 common stock upon the conversion of $38,894 of its convertible debt,
at the conversion rate of $0.20 per share.
For
the year ended December 31, 2019
The
Company issued a total of 58,781 shares of common stock during the year ended December 31, 2019, as described below:
On
January 18, 2019, we issued a total of 21,619 common shares via a cashless exercise of employee stock options. David Phipps
exercised 40,000 options and two employees exercised 18,333 options, both through a cashless exercise. The Company withheld
newly acquired shares pursuant to the exercise of the Option. The amount of common stock issued is calculated by using [Number
of Options Exercising] minus [Exercise Price] * [Number of Options Exercising] divided by [Prior Close OSAT
Market Price].
On
April 9, 2019, we issued an aggregate of 7,798 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 4,052 shares of Series C Preferred
Stock, 43,667 shares of Series D Preferred Stock and 2,569 shares of Series K Preferred Stock.
On
April 22, 2019, we issued an aggregate of 2,780 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 17 shares of Series J Preferred
Stock and 3,868 shares of Series K Preferred Stock.
On
May 21, 2019, we issued an aggregate of 22,846 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 342,691 shares of Series E Preferred
Stock.
On
May 20, 2019, we issued an aggregate of 209 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 1,563 shares of Series D Preferred Stock.
On
July 15, 2019, we issued an aggregate of 2,955 shares of common stock upon the conversion of 2,256 shares of Series E Preferred
Stock. 33 shares of Series I Preferred Stock and 667 shares of Series L Preferred Stock.
On
August 27, 2019, we issued 557 shares of common stock in connection with the rounding up of fractional shares of common
stock, in relation to the 1:15 reverse stock split.
Stock
Options
2018
Incentive Plan
The
purpose of the 2018 Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) is to provide a means for the Company to continue to attract, motivate
and retain management, key employees, consultants and other independent contractors, and to provide these individuals with greater
incentive for their service to the Company by linking their interests in the Company’s success with those of the Company
and its shareholders.
On
January 18, 2019, David Phipps exercised 21,667 options via a cashless exercise. Additionally, on January 18, 2019, two employees
exercised 18,333 options through a cashless exercise. The Company withheld newly acquired shares pursuant to the exercise of the
Option. The amount of common stock issued is calculated by using [Number of Options Exercising] minus [Exercise Price]
* [Number of Options Exercising] divided by [Prior Close OSAT Market Price]. As a result of the exercise 21,619
shares of common stock were issued.
Options
Exercised
Exercise
Price
Market
Price
Shares
withheld as
Payment
Common
Stock
Issued
David
Phipps
21,667
$ 2.55
$ 5.25
10,524
11,143
Other
18,333
$ 2.25
$ 5.25
7,857
10,476
40,000
18,381
21,619
F- 28
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
2020
Equity Incentive Plan
On
August 21, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and adopted the Company’s 2020 Equity Incentive Plan (the
“2020 Plan”). The purpose of the 2020 Plan is to provide a means for the Company to continue to attract, motivate
and retain management, key employees, directors and consultants. The 2020 Plan provides that up to a maximum of 2,250,000 shares
of the Company’s common stock, subject to adjustment, are available for issuance.
Following
the adoption of the 2020 Plan, the Board approved issuances of certain stock options to its executives, directors and employees
under the 2020 Plan. David Phipps, CEO was granted 400,000 options, Theresa Carlise, former CFO was granted 71,000 options, Hector
Delgado, Director was granted 21,000 options and seven key employees were granted 160,000 options. These 652,000 options have
an exercise price of $0.20 per share, were fully vest upon issuance and expire on August 20, 2030.
On
August 25, 2020, David Phipps exercised 400,000 options via a cashless exercise. Additionally, on August 25, 2020, Hector Delgado
and two employees exercised a total of 131,000 options through a cashless exercise. The Company withheld newly acquired
shares pursuant to the exercise of the Option. The amount of common stock issued is calculated by using [Number of Options Exercising]
minus [Exercise Price] * [Number of Options Exercising] divided by [Prior Close OSAT Market Price]. As a
result of the exercise 429,800 shares of common stock were issued.
Options
Exercised
Exercise
Price
Market
Price
Shares
withheld as
Payment
Common
Stock
Issued
David
Phipps
400,000
$
0.20
$
0.25
80,000
320,000
Other
131,000
$
0.20
$
0.25
21,200
109,800
531,000
101,200
429,800
On
December 31, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and adopted an amendment to the 2020 Incentive Plan which increased
the maximum from 2,250,000 to 4,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and approved issuances of certain stock options
to its executives, directors, employees and consultants under the Plan. David Phipps, CEO was granted 1,500,000 options, Thomas
Seifert, CFO was granted 250,000 options, Hector Delgado, Director was granted 50,000 options, and six key employees and consultants
were granted a total of 850,000 options, These 2,650,000 options have an exercise price of $0.25 per share, were fully
vested upon issuance and expire on December 30, 2030.
The
Company uses the Black-Scholes Model to calculate the fair value of its options. The valuation result generated by this pricing
model is necessarily driven by the value of the underlying common stock incorporated into the model. Management determined the
expected volatility was 462.15%, a risk-free rate of interest between 0.68-0.93%, and contractual lives of the options of ten
years. In connection with the stock option grant, for the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company recorded a charge for the
fair value of options granted of $830,900.
F- 29
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For
the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded total stock-based compensation of $830,900 and $0, respectively.
Stock
options outstanding at December 31, 2020 and 2019, as disclosed in the below table, have approximately $7,800,116 and $115,180
of intrinsic value, respectively.
A
summary of the status of the Company’s outstanding stock options and changes during the years ended December 31, 2020 and
2019, is as follows:
Number
of
Options
Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
Balance
at January 1, 2019
79,044
$ 9.90
5.56
Granted
-
$ -
-
Exercised
(40,000 )
$ 2.41
4.96
Forfeited
-
$ -
-
Cancelled
-
$ -
-
Balance outstanding
at December 31, 2019
39,044
$ 17.49
5.16
Options exercisable
at December 31, 2019
39,044
$ 17.49
5.16
Weighted average
fair value of options granted during the period
$ -
-
Balance at
January 1, 2020
39,044
$ 17.49
5.16
Granted
3,492,000
$ 0.24
9.92
Exercised
(531,000 )
$ 0.20
9.64
Forfeited
-
$ -
-
Cancelled
-
$ -
-
Balance
outstanding at December 31, 2020
3,000,044
$ 0.47
9.91
Options exercisable
at December 31, 2020
3,000,044
$ 0.47
9.91
Weighted average
fair value of options granted during the period
$ 0.24
9.92
A
summary of the status of the Company’s outstanding stock warrants and changes during the years ended December 31, 2020 and
2019, is as follows:
Number
of
Warrants
Weighted
Average Exercise
Price
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
(Years)
Balance
at January 1, 2019
4,000
$ 60.00
2.37
Granted
-
-
-
Exercised
-
-
-
Forfeited
Cancelled
-
-
-
Balance
at December 31, 2019
4,000
$ 60.00
1.37
Balance at
January 1, 2020
4,000
$ 60.00
1.37
Granted
-
-
-
Exercised
-
-
-
Forfeited
-
-
-
Cancelled
-
-
-
Balance
outstanding at December 31, 2020
4,000
$ 60.00
0.37
As
of December 31, 2020 and 2019, there were 4,000 stock warrants outstanding.
F- 30
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
14 – INCOME TAXES
The
Company accounts for income taxes under ASC Topic 740: Income Taxes which requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and
liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statements and the tax basis of assets and liabilities,
and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax losses and tax credit carry forwards. ASC Topic 740 additionally
requires the establishment of a valuation allowance to reflect the likelihood of realization of deferred tax assets. The Company
has a net federal and state operating loss carry forward for tax purposes totaling approximately $6.8 million at
December 31, 2020, expiring through the year 2036, generally.
The
tax reform bill that Congress voted to approve December 20, 2017, also known as the “Tax Cuts and Jobs Act”,
made sweeping modifications to the Internal Revenue Code, including a much lower corporate tax rate, changes to credits and deductions,
and a move to a territorial system for corporations that have overseas earnings. The act replaced the prior-law graduated corporate
tax rate, which taxed income over $10 million at 35%, with a flat rate of 21%. Due to the continuing loss position of the
Company, such changes should not be material.
For
U.S. purposes, the Company has not completed its evaluation of NOL utilization limitations under Internal Revenue Code, as amended
(the “Code”) Section 382, change of ownership rules. If the Company has had a change in ownership, the NOL’s
would be limited as to the amount that could be utilized each year, or possibly eliminated, based on the Code. The Company has
also, not completed its review of NOL’s pertaining to years the Company was known as “Silver Horn Mining Ltd.”
and “Great West Resources, Inc.”, which may not be available due to IRC Section 382 and because of a change in business
line that may eliminate NOL’s associated with ““Silver Horn Mining Ltd.” and “Great West Resources,
Inc.” The company has also not reviewed the impact relating to “Recent Events” for its IRC Section 382 possible
NOL’s limitation.
The
components of earnings before income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:
Year
Ended
December 31,
2020
2019
Income
(loss) before income taxes:
Domestic
$ (2,826,902 )
$ (1,436,516 )
Foreign
63,527
56,760
$ (2,763,375 )
$ (1,379,756 )
Income
tax provision (benefit) consists of the following for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019:
Year
Ended
December 31,
2020
2019
Income
tax provision (benefit):
Current
Federal
$ -
$ -
State
-
-
Foreign
3,563
747
Total
current
3,563
747
Deferred:
Federal
-
-
State
-
-
Foreign
-
-
Total
deferred
-
-
Total
income tax provision (benefit)
$ 3,563
$ 747
The
Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, GTCL, is a United Kingdom (“UK”) Limited Company and files tax returns in
the UK. Its estimated tax liability for December 31, 2020 and 2019 is approximately $3,563 and $747, respectively.
F- 31
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
A
reconciliation of the income tax provision (benefit) by applying the statutory United States federal income tax rate to income
(loss) before income taxes is as follows:
Year
Ended December 31,
2020
2019
$
%
$
%
Federal
income tax provision (benefit) at statutory rate
$ (580,309 )
21.00 %
$ (289,749 )
21.00 %
State
tax expense net of federal tax benefit
35,833
(1.29 )
22,210
(1.61 )
Non-Deductible
Expenses
56,545
(2.05 )
-
-
Foreign
taxes at rate different than US Taxes
236
(0.01 )
618
(0.05 )
Other
True-ups
1,267,030
(45.85 )
-
-
Change
in valuation allowance
(775,772 )
28.07
267,668
(19.29 )
Income
tax provision (benefit)
$ 3,563
(0.13 )%
$ (747 )
0.05 %
Deferred
tax assets and liabilities are provided for significant income and expense items recognized in different years for tax and financial
reporting purposes. Temporary differences, which give rise to a net deferred tax asset is as follows:
December
31, 2020
December
31, 2019
Deferred
tax assets:
Net
operating loss carryforward
$
1,720,848
$
1,255,005
Property
plant and equipment and intangibles asset
123,968
-
Stock
based compensation
185,961
-
Total
deferred tax assets
$
2,030,777
$
1,255,005
Deferred
tax liabilities:
Book
basis of property and equipment in excess of tax basis
$
-
$
-
Total
deferred tax liabilities
$
-
$
-
Net
deferred tax asset before valuation allowance
$
2,030,777
$
1,255,005
Less:
valuation allowance
(2,030,777
)
(1,255,005
)
Net
deferred tax asset
$
-
$
-
The
net operating loss carryforward increased from $4,951,682 at December 31, 2019 to $6,789,695 at December 31, 2020.
After consideration of all the evidence, both positive and negative, management has recorded a full valuation allowance at December
31, 2020 and 2019, due to the uncertainty of realizing the deferred income tax assets.
NOTE
15 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
COVID-19
In
March 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of a novel coronavirus (“COVID-19”) a global pandemic
prompting government-imposed quarantines, suspension of in-person attendance of academic programs, and cessation of certain travel
and business closures. The success of our business depends on our global operations, including our supply chain and consumer demand,
among other things. As a result of COVID-19, we have experienced shortages in inventory due to manufacturing issues, a reduction
in the volume of sales in some parts of our business, such as rental sales and direct website sales, and a reduction in personnel
due to lockdown related issues. Our results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020 reflect this impact; however, we
expect that this trend may continue and the full extent of the impact is unknown. In recent months, some governmental agencies
in the US and Europe, where we produce the largest percentage of our sales, have lifted certain restrictions. However, if customer
demand continues to be low, our future equipment sales, subscriber activations and sales margin will be impacted. We have implemented
several measures to minimize the impact on our operations and sustain our liquidity position, including receiving support through
the US payroll protection program loan (“PPP”), a low interest, fixed rate loan provided under the UK’s Coronavirus
Business Interruption Loan (“CBILS”) and the deferral of certain UK taxes. We have also worked with our product suppliers
to ensure we will continue to have sufficient inventory levels on hand to meet consumer demand.
The
Company may incur significant delays and/or expenses in addition to, impairing its ability to secure additional financing, relating
to the worldwide COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic. It is presently unknown whether and to what extent the Company’s supply
chains may be further affected if the pandemic persists for an extended period of time. The Company may incur significant
delays or expenses relating to such events outside of its control, which could have a material adverse impact on its business,
operating results and financial condition. The Company’s reliance on securing additional capital for its public company
expenses may be impaired due to the effect on the U.S. financial markets. The inability to obtain appropriate financing, may affect
its compliance requirements as a public company. The Company has been using its working capital from its operating subsidiaries,
to support its public company expenses. The continued drain on its working capital have forced the Company to incur cutbacks,
which may affect its future operating revenue as well as, its ability to continue operations.
Employment
Agreements
On
June 14, 2018, the Company entered into a two (2) year Employment Agreement (the “Phipps Agreement”) with Mr. Phipps,
with an automatic one (1) year extension. Under the Phipps Agreement, Mr. Phipps will serve as the Company’s Chief Executive
Officer and President and will receive an annual base salary equal to the sum of $170,000 and £48,000 to be paid through
our operating subsidiary, GTCL. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the £48,000 equivalent to USD is $62,219 and the yearly
conversion rate is 1.296229. The Phipps Agreement provides for a performance bonus based on exceeding our annual revenue goals
and on our ability to attract new investment. The Phipps Agreement also provides for medical plan coverage, an auto allowance,
paid vacation, and discretionary stock grants and option awards. In the event of termination without cause, termination as a result
of a change in control, or resignation with good reason (as defined in the Phipps Agreement), Mr. Phipps will be entitled to a
severance equal to twice his base salary, the immediate vesting of all unvested options, and other benefits. The Phipps Agreement
terminates and supersedes the Original Phipps Agreement (as defined below) and any subsequent amendments, effective as of the
June 14, 2018.
Also,
on June 14, 2018, we entered into a new Employment Agreement (“Carlise Agreement”) with our Chief Financial Officer,
Theresa Carlise. The Carlise Agreement is for a period of two (2) years, with an automatic one (1) year extension. Ms. Carlise’s
base salary is $150,000 per year. The Carlise Agreement provides for performance bonuses based on exceeding our annual revenue
goals and on our ability to attract new investment. The Carlise Agreement also provides for medical plan coverage, an auto allowance,
paid vacation, and discretionary stock grants and option awards. In the event of termination without cause, termination as a result
of a change in control, or resignation with good reason (as defined in the Carlise Agreement), Ms. Carlise will be entitled to
a severance equal to twice her base salary, the immediate vesting of all unvested options, and other benefits. The Carlise Agreement
terminates and supersedes the Original Carlise Agreement (as defined below) and any subsequent amendments, effective as of the
June 14, 2018.
F- 32
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On
March 13, 2020, the Company and David Phipps and Theresa Carlise, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, respectively, executed waivers of the provisions in their respective employment agreement requiring prior written notice
of non-renewal to the other party. As a result, their respective employment terms with the Company will not be automatically extended
as set forth in such employment agreements and will terminate as of June 14, 2020.
On
August 13, 2020, the Company’s Board approved and authorized the continued employment of David Phipps and Theresa Carlise,
as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, respectively, for a 30-day period, commencing as of
August 14, 2020 and terminating on September 13, 2020, which employment term may be extended as agreed by the Company and the
respective executive officers on the substantially the same compensation and other material terms during the period of the continued
employment as those set forth in their previous employment agreements. As previously disclosed, in March 2020, the Company and
above-referenced executive officers executed waivers of the provisions in their respective employment agreement requiring prior
written notice of non-renewal to the other party. As a result, their respective employment terms with the Company were not automatically
extended as set forth in such employment agreements and terminated as of June 13, 2020. As previously disclosed on June 13, 2020,
the Company renewed their respective agreements for 30 days, commencing on June 14 through July 13, 2020. Also, as previously
disclosed on July 13, 2020, the Company renewed their respective agreements for 30 days, commencing on July 14 through August
13, 2020.
On
September 11, 2020, the Company’s Board approved and authorized the continued employment of David Phipps and Theresa Carlise,
as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, respectively, for a 30-day period, commencing as of
September 14, 2020 and terminating on October 13, 2020, which employment term may be extended as agreed by the Company and the
respective executive officers on substantially the same compensation and other material terms during the period of the continued
employment as those set forth in their previous employment agreements. As previously disclosed, in March 2020, the Company and
above-referenced executive officers executed waivers of the provisions in their respective employment agreement requiring prior
written notice of non-renewal to the other party. As a result, their respective employment terms with the Company were not automatically
extended as set forth in such employment agreements and terminated as of June 13, 2020. As previously disclosed on June 13, 2020,
the Company renewed their respective agreements for 30 days, commencing on June 14 through July 13, 2020. As previously disclosed
on July 13, 2020, the Company renewed their respective agreements for another 30 days, commencing on July 14 through August 13,
2020. As previously disclosed on August 14, 2020, the Company renewed their respective agreements for another 30 days, commencing
on August 14 through September 13, 2020.
On
October 14, 2020, the Board of Directors (the “Board”) of Orbsat Corp (the “Company”) effected the following
changes to the Company’s executive management:
(i)
extended David Phipps’ (the Company’s Chief Executive Officer) employment with the Company for another 30-day period,
commencing on October 14, 2020, with his respective compensation and other material terms during the such term to remain substantially
the same as those set forth in the previous extensions to his employment agreement;
(ii)
retained Theresa Carlise’s services on a non-exclusive basis as Comptroller for cash compensation of $2,000/month. Ms. Carlise
will facilitate the transition of CFO duties following the expiration of her employment agreement on October 13, 2020. Her engagement
may be terminated upon one week’s notice; and
(iii)
appointed Thomas Seifert as the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer for a period of 12 months commencing
on October 19, 2020, for cash compensation of $7,500/month, and such additional equity compensation as the Board may determine
in the future, subject to periodic review and adjustment by the Board in its sole discretion. He will also be eligible to receive
various other benefits if and to the extent available to the employees of the Company.
On
November 12, 2020, the Company’s Board approved and authorized the continued employment of David Phipps, as the Company’s
Chief Executive Officer, for a 90-day period, commencing as of November 13, 2020, which employment term may be extended as agreed
by the Company and the executive officer on substantially the same compensation and other material terms during the period of
the continued employment as those set forth in his previous employment agreement. As previously disclosed, in March 2020, the
Company and Mr. Phipps executed a waiver of the provisions in his employment agreement requiring prior written notice of non-renewal
to the other party. As a result, his employment terms with the Company were not automatically extended as set forth in such employment
agreement and terminated as of June 13, 2020. As previously disclosed on June 13, 2020, the Company renewed his agreement for
30 days, commencing on June 14 through July 13, 2020. As previously disclosed on July 13, 2020, the Company renewed his agreement
for another 30 days, commencing on July 14 through August 13, 2020. As previously disclosed on August 14, 2020, the Company renewed
his agreement for another 30 days, commencing on August 14 through September 13, 2020. As previously disclosed on October 14,
2020, the Company renewed his agreement for another 30 days, commencing on October 14 through November 13, 2020. On November 12,
2020, the Company renewed his agreement for another 90 days, commencing November 13, 2020.
On
March 11, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and adopted the terms and provisions of employment agreements
for David Phipps, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, and Thomas Seifert, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.
F- 33
The
initial term of Mr. Phipps’ employment is one year commencing on March 11, 2021 which term will be automatically extended
for additional one-year terms thereafter unless terminated by the Company or the executive by written notice. CEO’s annual
base compensation is an aggregate of $180,000 payable by the Company and £50,000 (or approximately $70,000) payable through
the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications Ltd., subject to periodic review and modification by
the Board upon occurrence of material events relating to the Company’s financial and business performance, including, without
limitation, the Company’s listing of its capital stock on a national securities exchange. In addition, Mr. Phipps will be
entitled to receive an annual cash bonus in an amount equal to up to 150% of his base salary if the Company meets or exceeds performance
criteria to be adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board, once established, and any other additional bonuses as may be
determined by the Board. Mr. Phipps is entitled to receive various other benefits if and to the extent available to the employees
of the Company. The employment agreement may be terminated based on death or disability of the executive, for cause or without
good reason, for cause or with good reason, and as a result of the change of control of the Company. The employment agreement
also contains certain provisions that are customary for agreements of this nature, including, without limitation, non-competition
and non-solicitation covenants, indemnification provisions, etc.
The
initial term of Mr. Seifert’s employment is one year commencing on March 11, 2021 which term will be automatically extended
for additional one-year terms thereafter unless terminated by the Company or the executive by written notice. CFO’s annual
base compensation is $150,000 payable by the Company, subject to periodic review and modification by the Board’s Compensation
Committee, once established. Mr. Seifert will be entitled to receive an annual cash bonus in an amount equal to up to 150% of
his base salary if the Company meets or exceeds performance criteria to be adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board,
once established, and any other additional bonuses as may be determined by the Board. Mr. Seifert is entitled to receive various
other benefits if and to the extent available to the employees of the Company. The employment agreement may be terminated based
on death or disability of the executive, for cause or without good reason, for cause or with good reason, and as a result of the
change of control of the Company. The employment agreement also contains certain provisions that are customary for agreements
of this nature, including, without limitation, non-competition and non-solicitation covenants, indemnification provisions, etc.
Consulting
Agreements
On
July 16, 2020, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and the Company entered into a 12-month consulting agreement (“Consulting
Agreement”) with an unrelated third-party for capital raising advisory services and business growth and development services,
with the term renewable upon mutual consent of the parties. Upon signing of the Consulting Agreement, the Company agreed to issue
20,000 restricted shares of its common stock to the consultant (the “Consulting Shares”), 5,000 additional restricted
shares of common stock to be issued quarterly until the consultant may receive cash compensation for its services, which will
be determined, upon completion of certain milestones, by the Company’s CEO.
On
May 13, 2019, the Company entered into two consulting agreements (each, a “Consulting Agreement” and together, the
“Consulting Agreements”) with unrelated third parties to provide capital raising advisory services and business growth
and development services, each for a term of nine months. In exchange for such services, each consultant will receive (i) a Note
in the amount of $44,000 issued pursuant to the Agreement, (ii) a Note in the amount of $12,500 with a maturity of three years
bearing interest at a rate of 6% per annum with an optional right of conversion, (iii) payment of a retainer ranging from $10,000
to $30,000, and (iv) monthly payments ranging from $5,000 to $10,000 for nine months. On August 29, 2019, one of the consulting
agreements was extended for another three months to expire on February 13, 2020 and the other was extended on September 1, 2019
for another two months to expire on January 13, 2020.
Lease
Agreement
Effective
July 24, 2019, a three-year lease was signed for 2,660 square feet for £25,536 annually, for our facilities in Poole, England
for £2,128 per month, or $2,717 per month at the yearly average conversion rate of 1.276933, or $2,738 using exchange rate
close at December 31, 2020 of 1.286618. The lease has been renewed until July 23, 2022.
Such
leases do not require any contingent rental payments, impose any financial restrictions, or contain any residual value guarantees.
Variable expenses generally represent the Company’s share of the landlord’s operating expenses. The Company does not
have any leases classified as financing leases.
The
rate implicit in each lease is not readily determinable, and we therefore use our incremental borrowing rate to determine the
present value of the lease payments. The weighted average incremental borrowing rate used to determine the initial value of right
of use (ROU) assets and lease liabilities during the year ended December 31, 2020 was 6.00%, derived from borrowing rate, as obtained
from the Company’s current lenders. Right of use assets for operating leases are periodically reduced by impairment losses.
We use the long-lived assets impairment guidance in ASC Subtopic 360-10, Property, Plant, and Equipment – Overall, to determine
whether an ROU asset is impaired, and if so, the amount of the impairment loss to recognize. As of December 31, 2020, we have
not recognized any impairment losses for our ROU assets.
We
monitor for events or changes in circumstances that require a reassessment of one of our leases. When a reassessment results in
the remeasurement of a lease liability, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the corresponding ROU asset
unless doing so would reduce the carrying amount of the ROU asset to an amount less than zero. In that case, the amount of the
adjustment that would result in a negative ROU asset balance is recorded in profit or loss.
F- 34
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
At
December 31, 2020, the Company had current and long-term operating lease liabilities of $30,125 and $22,574, respectively, and
right of use assets of $55,606.
Future
minimum lease payments under these leases are as follows:
Minimum
Lease
Years
Ending December 31,
Payment
2021
$
34,854
2022
20,332
Total
undiscounted future non-cancelable minimum lease payments
55,186
Less:
Imputed interest
(2,487
)
Present
value of lease liabilities
$
52,699
Weighted
average remaining term
1.8
Net
rent expense for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019 were $32,607 and $31,563, respectively.
Litigation
From
time to time, the Company may become involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course
of business. The Company is not currently involved in any pending legal proceeding or litigation and, to the best of our knowledge,
no governmental authority is contemplating any proceeding to which the Company is a party or to which any of the Company’s
properties is subject, which would reasonably be likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business, financial
condition and operating results.
NOTE
16 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
As
of December 31, 2020, the accounts payable due to related party includes advances for inventory and services due to David Phipps
of $90,809, accrued director fees of $5,000 due to Hector Delgado and accrued salary due to Thomas Seifert of $6,250. Total related
party payments due as of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019 are $102,060 and $51,071, respectively. Those related
party payable are non-interest bearing and due on demand.
The
Company’s UK subsidiary, GTCL has an over-advance line of credit with HSBC, for working capital needs. The over-advance
limit is £25,000 or $34,163 at an exchange rate of 1.3665, with interest at 5.50% over Bank of England’s base
rate or current rate of 6.25% variable. The advance is guaranteed by David Phipps, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer.
The Company has an American Express account for Orbital Satcom Corp. and an American Express account for GTCL, both in the name
of David Phipps who personally guarantees the balance owed.
The
Company employs three individuals related to Mr. Phipps who earned gross wages totaling $85,722 and $66,925 for the years ended
December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
F- 35
ORBSAT
CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
FKA:
ORBITAL TRACKING CORP.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
17 - CONCENTRATIONS
Customers:
Amazon
accounted for 73.3% and 56.9% of the Company’s revenues during the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
No other customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues for either period.
Suppliers:
The
following table sets forth information as to each supplier that accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s purchases for
the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019.
December
31, 2020
December
31, 2019
Network
Innovations
$ 912,056
17.5 %
$ 1,431,075
30.1 %
Garmin
$ 813,875
15.6 %
$ 647,360
13.6 %
Globalstar
Europe
$ 540,463
10.3 %
$ 568,006
12.0 %
Cygnus
Telecom
$ 623,736
11.9 %
$ 525,231
11.1 %
Geographic :
The
following table sets forth revenue as to each geographic location, for the years ended December 31, 2020 and 2019:
Year
Ended December 31, 2020
Year
Ended December 31, 2019
Europe
$
3,658,612
64.3
%
$
4,152,218
70.7
%
North
America
1,532,273
26.9
%
1,162,869
19.8
%
South
America
34,915
0.6
%
42,212
0.7
%
Asia
& Pacific
363,838
6.4
%
414,725
7.1
%
Africa
43,948
0.8
%
46,783
0.8
%
Australia
& Oceania
56,210
1.0
%
50,751
0.9
%
$
5,689,796
$
5,869,558
NOTE
18 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On
January 4, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 150,000 shares of common stock upon the conversion of convertible debt, as
issued on August 21, 2020, in the amount of $30,000.
On
February 19, 2021, the Board of Directors of the Company unanimously adopted an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation
to effect a reverse stock split at a ratio of (i) no less than 1-for-2 shares of Common Stock, and (ii) no more than 1-for-5 shares
of Common Stock, the exact ratio to be determined in the sole discretion of the Board of Directors, at any time before August
31, 2021. Our Board of Directors has obtained (by written consent) the approval of the Company’s stockholders who, in the
aggregate, own 2,686,337 shares of Common Stock, or 63.5% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company prior to the
Reverse Split Action.
On
February 22, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 1,001,446 shares of common stock upon the conversion of convertible debt,
as issued on May 13, 2019 and August 21, 2020, in the amount of $200,289.
On
February 22, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 5,000 shares of common stock for services in the amount of $19,950.
On
March 1, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 940,740 shares of common stock upon the conversion of convertible debt, as issued
on May 13, 2019, August 21, 2020 and December 4, 2020, in the amount of $188,148.
On
March 5, 2021, the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement (the “March 2021 NPA”) by and between the
Company and one individual accredited investor. Pursuant to the terms of the March 2021 NPA, the Company sold a convertible
promissory note with a principal amount of $350,000 (the “March 2021 Note”). The March 2021 Note
is a general, unsecured obligation of the Company and bears simple interest at a rate of 7% per annum, and mature on the third
anniversary of the date of issuance, to the extent that the March 2021 Note and the principal amount and any interest accrued
thereunder have not been converted into shares of the Company’s common stock. In the event that any amount due under the
March 2021 Note is not paid as and when due, such amount will accrue interest at the rate of 12% per year, simple interest,
non-compounding, until paid. The Company may not pre-pay or redeem the March 2021 Note other than as required by the Agreement.
The Noteholder have an optional right of conversion such that a Noteholder may elect to convert his March 2021 Note, in
whole or in part, outstanding as of such time, into the number of fully paid and non-assessable shares of the Company’s
common stock as determined by dividing the indebtedness under the March 2021 Note price equal to the lesser of (a) $1.50
per share, and (b) a 30% discount to the price of the common stock in the qualified transaction. Following an event of default,
the conversion price shall be adjusted to be equal to the lower of: (i) the then applicable conversion price or (ii) the price
per share of 85% of the lowest traded price for the Company’s common stock during the 15 trading days preceding the relevant
conversion. In addition, subject to the ownership limitations, if a qualified transaction is completed, without further action
from the Noteholder, on the closing date of the qualified transaction, 50% of the principal amount of this Note and all accrued
and unpaid interest shall be converted into Company common stock at a conversion price equal to the 30% discount to the offering
price in such qualified transaction, which price shall be proportionately adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends or similar
events. A “Qualified Transaction” refers the completion of the public offering of the Company’s securities stock
with gross proceeds of at least $10,000,000 pursuant to which the Company’s securities become registered pursuant to Section
12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or a merger with a company listed on the Nasdaq or Canadian stock exchanges,
as amended. The Noteholder is granted registration rights and pre-emptive rights. In addition, the March 2021 NPA includes
customary events of default, including, among others: (i) non-payment of amounts due thereunder, (ii) non-compliance with covenants
thereunder, (iii) bankruptcy or insolvency.
On
March 11, 2021, the Company’s Board of Directors approved and adopted the terms and provisions of employment agreements
for David Phipps, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, and Thomas Seifert, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer.
The
initial term of Mr. Phipps’ employment is one year commencing on March 11, 2021 which term will be automatically extended
for additional one-year terms thereafter unless terminated by the Company or the executive by written notice. CEO’s annual
base compensation is an aggregate of $180,000 payable by the Company and £50,000 (or approximately $70,000) payable through
the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Global Telesat Communications Ltd., subject to periodic review and modification by
the Board upon occurrence of material events relating to the Company’s financial and business performance, including, without
limitation, the Company’s listing of its capital stock on a national securities exchange. In addition, Mr. Phipps will be
entitled to receive an annual cash bonus in an amount equal to up to 150% of his base salary if the Company meets or exceeds performance
criteria to be adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board, once established, and any other additional bonuses as may be
determined by the Board. Mr. Phipps is entitled to receive various other benefits if and to the extent available to the employees
of the Company. The employment agreement may be terminated based on death or disability of the executive, for cause or without
good reason, for cause or with good reason, and as a result of the change of control of the Company. The employment agreement
also contains certain provisions that are customary for agreements of this nature, including, without limitation, non-competition
and non-solicitation covenants, indemnification provisions, etc.
The
initial term of Mr. Seifert’s employment is one year commencing on March 11, 2021 which term will be automatically extended
for additional one-year terms thereafter unless terminated by the Company or the executive by written notice. CFO’s annual
base compensation is $150,000 payable by the Company, subject to periodic review and modification by the Board’s Compensation
Committee. Mr. Seifert will be entitled to receive an annual cash bonus in an amount equal to up to 150% of his base salary if
the Company meets or exceeds performance criteria to be adopted by the Compensation Committee of the Board, once established,
and any other additional bonuses as may be determined by the Board. Mr. Seifert is entitled to receive various other benefits
if and to the extent available to the employees of the Company. The employment agreement may be terminated based on death or disability
of the executive, for cause or without good reason, for cause or with good reason, and as a result of the change of control of
the Company. The employment agreement also contains certain provisions that are customary for agreements of this nature, including,
without limitation, non-competition and non-solicitation covenants, indemnification provisions, etc.
F- 36
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.