Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Item
8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS - TABLE OF CONTENTS
For
the Years Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
Page(s)
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 76 )
F-2
Consolidated
Financial Statements:
Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2025 and 2024
F-3
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
F-4
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
F-5
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
F-6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-7
F- 1
Table of Contents
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To
the Board of Directors and Stockholders of
NexGel,
Inc.
Opinion
on the Financial Statements
We
have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of NexGel, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) as of December
31, 2025 and 2024, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then
ended, and the related notes to consolidated financial statements (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”).
In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December
31, 2025 and 2024, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years then ended, in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Explanatory
Paragraph – Going Concern
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note
2 of the financial statements, the Company expects to continue incurring operating losses and generating negative cash flows from operations
for the foreseeable future. Additionally, the Company has a significant working capital deficiency, accumulated deficit and net loss
for the year. These conditions raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in
regard to these matters are also described in Note 2 to the financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments
that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Basis
for Opinion
These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s
financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities
laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We
conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company
is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits,
we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion
on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our
audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error
or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding
the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits
provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/
Turner, Stone & Company, L.L.P.
Turner, Stone & Company, L.L.P.
We
have served as the Company’s auditor since 2019.
Dallas,
Texas
March
31, 2026
F- 2
Table of Contents
NEXGEL,
INC
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(in
thousands, except share and per share data)
December 31, 2025
December 31, 2024
ASSETS:
Current Assets:
Cash
$ 317
$ 1,807
Restricted cash
741
-
Accounts receivable, net
673
933
Inventory
2,111
1,751
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
496
623
Total current assets
4,338
5,114
Goodwill
1,128
1,128
Intangibles, net
681
807
Property and equipment, net
1,955
2,211
Operating lease - right of use asset
2,015
1,628
Investment in NexGelRx
249
-
Other assets
95
95
Total assets
$ 10,461
$ 10,983
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable
$ 723
$ 761
Accounts payable – related party
566
531
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
460
310
Deferred revenue
2
179
Current portion of note payable
99
97
Partnership accrued advance
731
-
Warrant liability and contingent consideration liability
-
296
Current portion of finance lease liability
65
59
Current portion of operating lease liability
310
237
Total current liabilities
2,956
2,470
Operating lease liability, net of current portion
1,883
1,538
Finance lease liability, net of current portion
242
307
Notes payable, net of current portion
489
588
Total liabilities
5,570
4,903
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 18)
-
-
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Preferred stock, par value $ 0.001 per share, 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
-
-
Common stock, par value $ 0.001 per share, 25,000,000 shares authorized; 8,143,133 and 7,638,497 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively
8
8
Additional paid-in capital
25,447
23,743
Accumulated deficit
( 20,996 )
( 17,996 )
Total NexGel stockholders’ equity
4,459
5,755
Non-controlling interest in joint venture
432
325
Total stockholders’ equity
4,891
6,080
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$ 10,461
$ 10,983
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 3
Table of Contents
NEXGEL,
INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in
thousands, except share and per share data)
2025
2024
Year Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Revenues, net
$ 11,421
$ 8,688
Cost of revenues
6,912
5,940
Gross profit
4,509
2,748
Operating expenses:
Research and development
2
78
Selling, general and administrative
7,859
6,224
Total operating expenses
7,861
6,302
Loss from operations
( 3,352 )
( 3,554 )
Other income (expense)
Change in fair value of warrant liability, net of warrant modification expense
118
28
Realized gain on investments in marketable securities
-
68
Interest expense, net
( 34 )
( 81 )
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
-
( 18 )
Gain in spin-off of NexGelRx
162
-
Other expense
( 73 )
( 4 )
Other income
286
98
Total other income (expense), net
459
91
Loss before income taxes
( 2,893 )
( 3,463 )
Income tax expense
-
-
Net loss
( 2,893 )
( 3,463 )
Less: Loss attributable to non-controlling interest in joint venture
( 107 )
182
Net loss attributable to NexGel stockholders
$ ( 3,000 )
$ ( 3,281 )
Net loss per common share – basic and diluted
$ ( 0.38 )
$ ( 0.50 )
Weighted average shares used in computing net loss per common share – basic and diluted
7,854,288
6,511,574
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 4
Table of Contents
NEXGEL,
INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Years
Ended December 31, 2025 and 2024
(in
thousands, except share data)
Shares
Amount
Capital
Interest
Deficit
Equity
Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Non-controlling
Accumulated
Total
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Interest
Deficit
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2023
5,741,838
$ 6
$ 19,406
$ 469
$ ( 14,715 )
$ 5,166
Stock-based compensation
90,860
-
280
-
-
280
Restricted stock issuances
53,410
-
87
-
-
87
Shares issued in acquisition
89,892
-
200
-
-
200
Exercise of warrants
5,439
-
-
-
-
-
Issuance of securities
1,657,058
2
3,770
-
-
3,772
Non-controlling interest contribution
-
-
-
38
-
38
Net loss
-
-
-
( 182 )
( 3,281 )
( 3,463 )
Balance, December 31, 2024
7,638,497
$ 8
$ 23,743
$ 325
$ ( 17,996 )
$ 6,080
Common Stock
Additional
Paid-in
Non-controlling
Accumulated
Total
Stockholders’
Shares
Amount
Capital
Interest
Deficit
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2024
7,638,497
$ 8
$ 23,743
$ 325
$ ( 17,996 )
$ 6,080
Balance
7,638,497
$ 8
$ 23,743
$ 325
$ ( 17,996 )
$ 6,080
Stock-based compensation
6,825
-
475
-
-
475
Restricted stock issuances
39,116
-
179
-
-
179
Issuance of securities
458,695
-
963
-
-
963
Warrants issued in conjunction with NexgelRx
-
-
87
-
-
87
Net loss
-
-
-
107
( 3,000 )
( 2,893 )
Balance, December 31, 2025
8,143,133
$ 8
$ 25,447
$ 432
$ ( 20,996 )
$ 4,891
Balance
8,143,133
$ 8
$ 25,447
$ 432
$ ( 20,996 )
$ 4,891
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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Table of Contents
NEXGEL,
INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in
thousands)
2025
2024
Year Ended December 31,
2025
2024
Operating Activities
Net loss
$ ( 2,893 )
$ ( 3,463 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization
450
436
Share-based compensation
654
367
Realized gain on investment in marketable securities
-
( 68 )
Change in fair value of warrant liability
( 118 )
( 28 )
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
-
18
Amortization of right of use asset
290
227
Gain in spin-off of NexGelRx
( 162 )
-
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable, net
260
( 300 )
Inventory
( 360 )
( 432 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
127
( 223 )
Accounts payable
( 38 )
182
Accounts payable – related party
35
( 123 )
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
150
( 434 )
Partnership advance
731
-
Deferred revenue
( 177 )
159
Operating lease liability
( 260 )
( 185 )
Net Cash Used in Operating Activities
( 1,311 )
( 3,867 )
Investing Activities
Purchases of equipment
( 68 )
( 443 )
Investment in subsidiary
-
( 400 )
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities
-
68
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities
( 68 )
( 775 )
Financing Activities
Payment of contingent consideration
( 177 )
( 279 )
Proceeds from rights offering
963
3,772
Principal payments of notes payable
( 97 )
( 77 )
Proceeds from non-controlling interest
-
38
Principal payment of financing lease liability
( 59 )
( 50 )
Proceeds from margin line of credit
-
345
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
630
3,749
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash (*)
( 749 )
( 893 )
Cash and restricted cash – Beginning of year
1,807
2,700
Cash and restricted cash – End of year
$ 1,058
$ 1,807
(*) $ 1,490 relates to decrease in cash
and $ 741 relates to increase in restricted cash
Supplemental Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities
Warrants issued in conjunction with investment in NexgelRx
$ 87
$ 200
Additional ROU assets and operating lease liabilities from lease modification
$ 677
$ -
Shares issued in conjunction with asset acquisition
$ -
$ 200
Property and equipment financed under notes payable
$ -
$ 169
Property and equipment financed under financing leases
$ -
$ 416
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 6
Table of Contents
NEXGEL,
INC.
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(in
thousands, except share and per share data)
1.
Description of Business and Basis of Presentation
NexGel,
Inc. (“NexGel” or the “Company”) manufactures high water content, electron beam cross-linked, aqueous polymer
hydrogels, or gels, used for wound care, medical diagnostics, transdermal drug delivery and cosmetics. The Company specializes in custom
gels by capitalizing on proprietary manufacturing technologies. The Company has historically served as a contract manufacturer, supplying
our gels to third parties who incorporate them into their own products. Beginning in 2020, we created two new lines of business for the
Company. First, we launched our own line of branded consumer products sold direct to consumers. Second, we expanded into custom and white
label opportunities, which focuses on combining our gels with proprietary branded products and white label opportunities. All of our
gel products are manufactured using proprietary and non-proprietary mixing, coating and cross-linking technologies. Together, these technologies
enable us to produce gels that can satisfy rigid tolerance specifications with respect to a wide range of physical characteristics (e.g.,
thickness, water content, adherence, absorption, moisture vapor transmission rate [a measure of the passage of water vapor through a
substance] and release rate) while maintaining product integrity. Additionally, we have the manufacturing ability to offer broad choices
in the selection of liners onto which the gels are coated. Consequently, the Company and its customers are able to determine tolerances
in moisture vapor transmission rate and active ingredient release rates while personalizing color and texture.
NexGel
was previously known as AquaMed Technologies, Inc. (“AquaMed”) before changing its name to NexGel, Inc. on November 14, 2019.
On
May 15, 2024, the Company purchased substantially all of the assets from Semmens Online Pty Ltd as Trustee for Semmens Business Trust
(the “SG Seller”) related to the SG Seller’s eyeliner, fake eyelashes, lash serum and mascara business operating under
the tradename “Silly George” (collectively, the “Silly George Business”).
Basis
of Presentation
The
consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States of America (“GAAP”) and are presented in US dollars.
Principles
of Consolidation
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the fifty percent ( 50 %) owned JV’s (see Note 7).
F- 7
Table of Contents
2.
Going Concern
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with GAAP, which
contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had a cash balance of $ 317 thousand.
For the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company incurred a net loss attributable to NexGel stockholders of $ 3.0 million and
had net usage of cash in operating activities of $ 1.3 million. In addition, the Company had a working capital of $ 1.4 million as of December
31, 2025. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The Company’s
cash balance of $ 317 thousand as of December 31, 2025 does not include $ 741 thousand in partnership restricted cash. See Note 18 for
additional information regarding partnership restricted cash.
Management
is exploring new product channel sales in adjacent industries, such as cosmetics, athletic products, and proprietary medical devices.
The Company has increased focus on sales and developing a sales pipeline for potential customers. This customer base expansion will enable
us to provide financial stability for the foreseeable future, expand our current processes, and position us for long-term shareholder
value creation.
We
intend to maintain and attempt to grow our existing contract manufacturing business. We also plan to continue building and developing
our catalogue of consumer products for sale to branding partners and to use our in-house capabilities to create and test market additional
branded products. These products will be target marketed and sold online through social media and online advertising and marketplaces.
Furthermore, the Company plans to develop its own proprietary medical devices and explore drug delivery programs for its technology.
Additionally, the Company continues to evaluate strategic initiatives (e.g., acquisitions), and additional capital raises through debt
or equity may be necessary to achieve these objectives.
We
expect to continue incurring losses for the near-term. Our ability to continue to operate as a going concern in the long-term is dependent
upon our ability to manage and grow our current products and to ultimately achieve profitable operations. Management may consider various
options to raise capital to fund our current business activities and potential acquisitions through equity or debt offerings. There can
be no assurances, however, that management will be able to obtain sufficient additional funds, if needed, or that such funds, if available,
will be obtained on terms satisfactory to us. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability
and classification of recorded assets and liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern. Additionally,
it is reasonably possible that estimates made in the consolidated financial statements have been, or will be, materially and adversely
impacted in the near term as a result of these conditions, including the recoverability of long-lived assets.
3.
Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates
Use
of Estimates
The
preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates and assumptions
include allowances for doubtful accounts, inventory reserves, deferred taxes and related valuation allowances, share-based compensation and fair value of long-lived assets. Actual results could differ from the estimates.
F- 8
Table of Contents
Segment
Reporting
The
Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 280, Segment
Reporting , requires that an enterprise report selected information about reportable segments in its financial reports issued to its
stockholders. The Company has two reportable segments - the NexGel segment and the CGN segment.
The
NexGel segment is comprised of the manufacturing of ultra-gentle, high-water-content hydrogel products for healthcare and consumer applications,
which is based in Langhorne, Pennsylvania as well as the Kenkoderm acquisition, the Silly George acquisition and the Enigma JV. However,
the Enigma JV was dissolved on December 23, 2024.
The
CGN segment is comprised of the CGN JV used for the Company’s converting and packaging business, which is based in
Granbury, Texas.
Cash
and cash equivalents and restricted cash
Cash
and cash equivalents is comprised of cash in banks and highly liquid investments, including U.S. treasury bills purchased with an original
maturity of three months or less as well as investments in money market funds for which the carrying amount approximates fair value,
due to the short maturities of these investments.
The
Company also maintains restricted cash under a Partnership Agreement (see Note 18). As of December 31, 2025, restricted cash totaled
$ 741 thousand, representing
funds that are contractually restricted from use for general operating purposes and may be utilized only in accordance with the terms
of the Partnership Agreement. Restricted cash is included in total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash as presented in the statement
of cash flows.
Accounts
Receivable, net
Trade
accounts receivable are stated at the amount the Company expects to collect and do not bear interest. The Company evaluates the collectability
of accounts receivable and records a provision to the allowance for credit losses based on factors including the length of time the receivables
are past due, the customer’s payment history, the credit quality of the customer and other factors that may affect the customers’
ability to pay. Provisions to the allowances for credit losses are recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses. Account
balances are charged off against the allowance when it is probable that the receivable will not be recovered. The allowance for credit
losses was $ 9 thousand and $ 5 thousand as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Inventory
and Cost of Revenues
The
inventory balance is stated at the lower of cost, the value determined by the first-in, first-out method, or net realizable value. The
Company evaluates inventories for excess quantities, obsolescence, and shelf-life expiration. This evaluation includes an analysis of
historical sales levels by product, projections of future demand, the risk of technological or competitive obsolescence for products,
general market conditions, and a review of the shelf-life expiration dates for products. These factors determine when, and if, the Company
adjusts the carrying value of inventory to estimated net realizable value.
The
Company produces proprietary branded products and white label opportunities in our manufacturing of consumer products. In our contract
manufacturing, the Company builds its products based on customer orders and immediately ships the products upon completion of the production
process.
F- 9
Table of Contents
The
inventory balance is made up of raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished goods. Inventory is maintained at the Company’s warehouses,
third party warehouses and at fulfilment centers owned by Amazon, Walmart and CVS.
The
“Cost of revenues” line item in the consolidated statements of operations is comprised of the book value of inventory
sold to customers during the reporting period. When circumstances dictate that we use net realizable value as the basis for
recording inventory, we base our estimates on expected future selling prices less expected disposal costs. The reserve recorded
against inventories was $ 271 thousand and $ 46 thousand as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Research
and Development
Our
research and development activities focus on new and innovative products designed to support revenue growth. Research and development
expenses consist primarily of contracted development and testing efforts associated with development of products. Research and development
costs are expensed as incurred.
Property
and Equipment, net
Property
and equipment is recorded at historical cost, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is provided over the assets’
useful lives on a straight-line basis. Leasehold improvements and right-of-use assets under financing lease arrangements are amortized
on a straight-line basis over the shorter of their estimated useful lives or lease terms. Repairs and maintenance costs are expensed
as incurred.
Management
periodically assesses the estimated useful life over which assets are depreciated or amortized. If the analysis warrants a change in
the estimated useful life of property and equipment, management will reduce the estimated useful life and depreciate or amortize the
carrying value prospectively over the shorter remaining useful life.
The
carrying amounts of assets sold or retired and the related accumulated depreciation are eliminated in the year of disposal and any resulting
gains and losses are included in the results of operations during the same year.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
The
Company reviews its property and equipment and any identifiable intangibles with definite lives for impairment whenever events or changes
in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is
measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted operating cash flow expected to be generated by
the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying
amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. Long-lived assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of carrying amount
or fair value less costs to sell.
Goodwill
and Intangible Assets
In
applying the acquisition method of accounting, amounts assigned to identifiable assets and liabilities acquired were based on estimated
fair values as of the date of acquisition, with the remainder recorded as goodwill. Identifiable intangible assets are initially recorded
at fair value using generally accepted valuation methods appropriate for the type of intangible asset. Identifiable intangible assets
with definite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives and are reviewed for impairment if indicators of impairment arise.
Intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested for impairment within one year of the acquisition date or annually as of December
31, and whenever indicators of impairment exist. The fair value of intangible assets is compared with their carrying values, and an impairment
loss would be recognized for the amount by which carrying amount exceeds its fair value.
The
Company performed the annual assessment and concluded it is more likely than not that the fair value exceeds the carrying value and no
impairments were recognized in the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
F- 10
Table of Contents
Prepaid
Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets are recorded at historical cost and are primarily made up of $ 45 thousand and $ 46 thousand of prepaid
insurance, and $ 451 thousand and $ 577 thousand general prepaid expenses and other current assets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Other
Assets
Other
assets are recorded at historical costs, and as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the balance is primarily comprised of spare parts for
manufacturing equipment. The Company maintains spare parts for either repair and maintenance, which is expensed as incurred, or replacement
of capitalized equipment. Capitalized equipment spare parts are not subject to depreciation until such time that they are placed into
service and the part that is being replaced is disposed.
Fair
Value Measurements
The
Company utilizes the fair value hierarchy to apply fair value measurements. The fair value hierarchy is based on inputs to valuation
techniques that are used to measure fair values that are either observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect assumptions market
participants would use in pricing an asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs
reflect a reporting entity’s pricing based upon its own market assumptions. The basis for fair value measurements for each level
within the hierarchy is described below:
Level
1 —Quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level
2 —Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities
in markets that are not active; or model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.
Level
3 —Valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs to the valuation model are unobservable.
The
Company considers the carrying amounts of its financial instruments (cash, accounts receivable and accounts payable, notes payable and
convertible notes payable) in the consolidated balance sheet to approximate fair value because of the short-term or highly liquid nature
of these financial instruments.
The
following table classifies the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis into the fair value
hierarchy as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 (in $ thousands):
Schedule
of Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value On a Recurring Basis Into the Fair Value
Hierarchy
Fair value measured at December 31, 2025
Fair value at December 31, 2025
Quoted prices in
active markets
(Level 1)
Significant other
observable inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
unobservable inputs
(Level 3)
Investment in NexGelRx
$ 249
$ -
$ 249
$ -
Total fair value
$ 249
$ -
$ 249
$ -
Fair value measured at December 31, 2024
Fair value at
December 31, 2024
Quoted prices in
active markets
(Level 1)
Significant other
observable inputs
(Level 2)
Significant
unobservable inputs
(Level 3)
Warrant liability
$ 296
$ -
$ -
$ 296
Total fair value
$ 296
$ -
$ -
$ 296
Warrant
Liability
Warrants
to purchase common stock were issued in connection with equity financing raises, which occurred during 2019 through 2025. The fair values
of the warrants are estimated as of the date of issuance and again at each reporting period using a Black-Scholes option valuation model.
At issuance, the fair values of the warrant are recognized as an equity issuance cost within additional paid-in-capital. Fair value adjustments
to the warrant liability are recognized in other income (expense) in the consolidated statements of operations.
Equity
Classified Warrants
Warrants
that meet all necessary criteria to be accounted for as equity in accordance with ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts
in Entity’s Own Equity , are presented within additional paid-in capital within the Company’s consolidated statements
of changes in stockholders’ equity and consolidated balance sheets. Warrants classified as equity are initially measured at fair
value using a Black-Scholes option valuation model. Subsequent changes in fair value are not recognized as long as the warrants continue
to be classified as equity.
Offering
Costs
The
Company complies with the requirements of ASC 340-40 , Other Assets and Deferred Cost, with regards to offering costs. Prior to the completion of an offering, offering costs
will be capitalized as deferred offering costs on the balance sheet. The deferred offering costs will be charged to stockholders’
equity upon the completion of an offering or to expense if the offering is not completed.
Revenue
Recognition
The
Company records revenue in accordance with ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”). The core
principle of ASC 606 requires that an entity recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an
amount that reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASC 606 defines
a five-step process to achieve this core principle and, in doing so, it is possible more judgment and estimates may be required within
the revenue recognition process than required under existing GAAP including identifying performance obligations in the contract, estimating
the amount of variable consideration to include in the transaction price and allocating the transaction price to each separate performance
obligation.
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Table of Contents
The
Company currently recognizes revenue predominately from three sources: contract manufacturing, custom and white label finished goods
manufacturing (“Custom and white label”), and our branded consumer products. Contract manufacturing and Custom and white
label revenues are recognized at the point where the customer obtains control of the goods and the Company satisfies its performance
obligation, which generally is at the time the customer receives the product. Branded consumer product revenue is derived from direct-to-consumer
purchases through websites like Amazon and through our Shopify stores. Revenue is recognized upon shipment to the end customer.
The
Company’s customers consist of other life sciences companies and Amazon retail customers. Revenues are predominately concentrated
in the United States, but with the Silly George acquisition, have expanded into Europe and Asia. Payment terms, excluding branded consumer
products, vary by the type and location of customer and may differ by jurisdiction and customer but payment is generally required in
a term ranging from 30 to 60 days from date of shipment. Branded consumer products are purchased and paid for by the consumer at the
time the transaction is completed.
Estimates
for product returns, allowances and discounts are recorded as a reduction of revenue and are established at the time of sale. Returns
are estimated through a comparison of historical return data and are determined for each product and adjusted for known or expected changes
in the marketplace specific to each product, when appropriate. Historically, sales return provisions have not been material. Amounts
accrued for sales allowances and discounts are based on estimates of amounts that are expected to be claimed on the related sales and
are based on historical data. Payments for allowances and discounts have historically been immaterial.
Disaggregated
revenue by sales type ($ in thousands):
Schedule of Disaggregated Revenue by Sales Type
2025
2024
Year Ended
December 31,
2025
2024
Contract manufacturing
$ 3,657
$ 2,841
Custom and white label finished goods manufacturing
27
42
Consumer branded products
7,320
5,483
Other
417
322
Total
$ 11,421
$ 8,688
Contract
Liabilities
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company did not have any contract assets or contract liabilities from contracts with customers and
there were no remaining performance obligations that the Company had not satisfied except for deferred revenue of $ 2 and $ 179 thousand
at December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively, that the Company had not satisfied as of the end of the respective period.
The
following table provides information about contract liabilities from contracts with our customers ($ in thousands).
Schedule of Contract Liabilities From Contract With Customers
2025
2024
Year Ended
December 31,
2025
2024
Deferred revenue
$ 2
$ 179
Total Deferred revenue
$ 2
$ 179
Significant
changes in the contract liabilities balance during the period are as follows:
Schedule of Contract Liabilities Balance
Contract
liabilities
Balance,
December 31, 2024
$
179
Non-cancelable
contracts with customers entered during the period
-
Revenue
recognized related to non-cancelable contracts with customers during the period
( 177
)
Balance,
December 31, 2025
$
2
The
Company has four distinct lines of business; Contract Manufacturing, Custom and White Label, Branded Consumer Products, and Medical Devices/Other.
Contract
Manufacturing
Customers
order rolls of gel (“rollstock”). The rollstock is shipped to our customers, which they package into
finished
goods. Historically, this has been the Company’s primary source of revenue.
Custom
and White Label
These
products often infuse various ingredients into our base gel to develop unique product offerings to satisfy market demand (e.g. aloe infused
into the gel for a beauty mask). The rollstock is converted and packaged into salable units. The finished goods are shipped to the customer,
who is ultimately responsible for product distribution. Frequently these products started as development deals, in which the customer
paid the Company a small fee to develop a specific product. Once completed, the customer places an order for newly developed product.
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Table of Contents
Consumer
Branded Products
These
products are finished goods marketed and sold directly to consumers by the Company through online and retail channels. We are responsible
for sales, marketing, and distribution. The products we sell under our MedaGel brand primarily relate to healthcare over-the-counter
(“OTC”) remedy solutions, such as blister and applications. In December 2023 we added a second consumer product brand when
we completed the purchase of the Kenkoderm brand. The Kenkoderm skincare line was originally developed by a dermatologist to provide
gentle to the skin products for consumer with psoriasis. In May 2024, we added our third consumer product brand with the purchase of
the Silly George brand. Silly George is a beauty brand primarily focused on false eyelashes and other eye related products. We continue
to look for additional potential acquisitions as part of our consumer product “roll-up” strategy.
Medical
Devices/Other
Medical
Devices are a hybrid business, combining elements of Custom & White Label and Consumer Branded Products. Medical Devices, which are
not yet marketed, are expected to be distributed through strategic partnerships. We will manufacture and possibly convert/package the
device while the strategic partner brings the product to market. Small market Medical Devices could be launched by us, but also be offered
to a distributor to reach the full scale of the market.
Other
includes freight charged to customers who purchase the Company’s branded consumer products through their Shopify stores.
Shipping
and Handling Revenue and Expense
Shipping
and handling revenue and expense are included in our consolidated statements of operations in revenues and cost of revenues, respectively.
The Company accounts for shipping activities, consisting of direct costs to ship products performed after the risk of loss passes to
the customer. Shipping revenue and expense are primarily generated through the Amazon marketplace and Silly George direct customer sales.
Share-based
Compensation
On
August 28, 2019, the Company adopted the 2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2019 Plan”). See Note 15 for further
details regarding the 2019 Plan.
The
2019 Plan provides certain employees, contractors, and outside directors with share-based compensation in the form of incentive stock
options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance awards, dividend
equivalent rights and other awards. The fair values of incentive stock option award grants are estimated as of the date of grant using
a Black-Scholes option valuation model. Compensation expense is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations on a straight-line
basis over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period.
Income
Taxes
Income
taxes are accounted for using an asset and liability approach that requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for
the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities
at the applicable tax rates. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when it is more likely than not that some portion
or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in
tax laws and rates.
Tax
benefits are recognized from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained upon
examination by a tax authority and based upon the technical merits of the tax position. The tax benefit recognized in the consolidated
financial statements for a particular tax position is based on the largest benefit that is more likely than not to be realized upon settlement.
An unrecognized tax benefit, or a portion thereof, is presented in the consolidated financial statements as a reduction to a deferred
tax asset for a net operating loss carryforward, a similar tax loss, or a tax credit carryforward if such settlement is required or expected
in the event the uncertain tax position is disallowed.
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Leases
We
account for our leases in accordance with ASC 842, Leases. We determine whether an arrangement is an operating or financing lease
at contract inception. Operating leases, requires recognition of leases on the consolidated balance sheets as right-of-use (“ROU”)
assets and lease liabilities. ROU assets represent the Company’s right to use underlying assets for the lease terms and lease liabilities
represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the leases. Operating lease ROU assets and operating lease
liabilities are recognized based on the present value and future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. As
the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company used its estimated incremental borrowing rate based on the information
available at commencement date in determining the present value of lease payments. A number of the lease agreements contain options to
renew and options to terminate the leases early. The lease term used to calculate ROU assets and lease liabilities only includes renewal
and termination options that are deemed reasonably certain to be exercised.
The
Company recognized lease liabilities, with corresponding ROU assets, based on the present value of unpaid lease payments for existing
operating leases longer than twelve months. The ROU assets were adjusted per ASC 842 transition guidance for existing lease-related balances
of accrued and prepaid rent, and unamortized lease incentives provided by lessors. Operating lease cost is recognized as a single lease
cost on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is recorded in cost of revenues and selling, general and administrative expenses.
Variable lease payments for common area maintenance, property taxes and other operating expenses are recognized as expense in the year
when the changes in facts and circumstances on which the variable lease payments are based occur. The Company has elected not to separate
lease and non-lease components for all property leases for the purposes of calculating ROU assets and lease liabilities.
Financing
leases are those that transfer substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership to the Company. At the lease commencement date,
the Company recognizes a financing lease ROU asset and a corresponding lease liability measured at the present value of future lease
payments. The ROU asset is subsequently amortized on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the lease term or the useful life of the
underlying asset, while the lease liability is increased by interest expense and reduced by lease payments made. Interest expense on
the lease liability and amortization of the ROU asset are presented separately in the consolidated statements of operations, resulting
in a front-loaded expense pattern over the lease term. Financing lease ROU assets are included in property and equipment, net, and the
related lease liabilities are included within current and long-term debt, as applicable.
Variable
Interest Entity
The
Company reviews each legal entity formed by parties related to the Company to determine whether or not the Company has a variable interest
in the entity and whether or not the entity would meet the definition of a variable interest entity (“VIE”) in accordance
with ASC Topic 810, Consolidation . In assessing whether the Company has a variable interest in the entity as a whole, the Company
considers and makes judgements regarding the purpose and design of the entity, the value of the licensed assets to the entity, the value
of the entity’s total assets and the significant activities of the entity. If the Company has a variable interest in the entity
as a whole, the Company assesses whether or not the Company is a primary beneficiary of that VIE, based on a number of factors, including:
(i) which party has the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance, (ii) the
parties’ contractual rights and responsibilities pursuant to the collaboration agreement, and (iii) which party has the obligation
to absorb losses of or the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could be significant to the VIE.
If
the Company determines that it is the primary beneficiary of a VIE at the onset of the collaboration, the collaboration is treated as
a business combination and the Company consolidates the financial statements of the VIE into the Company’s consolidated financial
statements. On a quarterly basis, the Company will evaluate whether it continues to be the primary beneficiary of the consolidated VIE.
If the Company determines that it is no longer the primary beneficiary of a consolidated VIE, it deconsolidates the VIE in the period
in which the determination is made.
Assets
and liabilities recorded as a result of consolidating the financial results of the VIE into the Company’s consolidated balance
sheet do not represent additional assets that could be used to satisfy claims against the Company’s general assets or liabilities
for which creditors have recourse to the Company’s general assets.
Recently
Issued Accounting Standards
From
time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the FASB, or other standard setting bodies and adopted by us as of the specified
effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material
impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations upon adoption.
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Table of Contents
In
July 2025, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2025-05, Financial Instruments—Credit Losses
(Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses for Accounts Receivable and Contract Assets , which amends the guidance related to the measurement
of credit losses for accounts receivable and contract assets. The amendments are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2025, and interim reporting periods within those annual reporting periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted
this new standard during the year ended December 31, 2025 with no material impact to the financial statements.
In
November 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-07 , Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures . This
ASU includes amendments that expand the existing reportable segment disclosure requirements and requires disclosure of (i) significant
expense categories and amounts by reportable segment as well as the segment’s profit or loss measure(s) that are regularly provided
to the chief operating decision maker (the “CODM”) to allocate resources and assess performance; (ii) how the CODM uses each
reported segment profit or loss measure to allocate resources and assess performance; (iii) the nature of other segment balances contributing
to reported segment profit or loss that are not captured within segment revenues or expenses; and (iv) the title and position of the
individual or name of the group or committee identified as the CODM. This guidance requires retrospective application to all prior periods
presented in the financial statements and is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023 and interim periods within
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The guidance resulted in the Company being required to include enhanced disclosures relating
to its reportable segments. The Company adopted this new standard during the year ended December 31, 2024.
In
June 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-05, Business Combinations
(ASC Topic 805): Joint Venture Formations , which provides guidance on accounting for joint ventures established through new entities.
The update mandates the application of the acquisition method of accounting for such transactions, requiring parties to recognize and
measure identifiable assets and liabilities based on fair values at the acquisition date and establishes a measurement period for adjustments.
The amendments in this Update are effective prospectively for all joint venture formations with a formation date on or after January
1, 2025. The adoption of ASU 2023-05 had no material impact to the financial statements.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income
Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures . This update requires disaggregated information about a reporting entity’s
effective tax rate reconciliation as well as additional information on income taxes paid. The Company adopted this standard effective
January 1, 2025. As the Company maintains a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets, the adoption did not have a material
impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements or disclosures.
Accounting
Pronouncements Issued But Not Yet Adopted
In December 2025 , the FASB issued
ASU 2025 - 12, Codification Improvements to make improvements to the Codification arising from technical
corrections, unintended application of the Codification, and clarifications. For all entities, the amendments in this Update are effective
for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026, including interim periods within those annual reporting
periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this new guidance will have on its financial statements
and disclosures.
In
November 2024, the FASB issued the ASC 2024-03, Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Expense Disaggregation Disclosures
(Subtopic 220-04) Disaggregation of Income Statement Expenses, which requires additional disclosure of the nature of expenses included
in the income statement in response to requests from investors for more information about an entity’s expenses. The new standard
requires disclosures about specific types of expenses included in the expense captions presented on the face of the income statement
as disclosures about selling expenses. The guidance is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2026 and interim
reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2027. The requirements will be applied prospectively with
the option for retrospective application. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact this new guidance
will have on its financial statements and disclosures.
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Table of Contents
4.
Business Segments
The
Company’s CODM evaluates the financial performance of the Company’s segments based upon segment operating income or
(loss) as the profitability measure. The Company has identified its Chief Executive Officer as the CODM. Items outside of operating
income or (loss) are not reported by segment, since they are excluded from the single measure of segment profitability reviewed by
the CODM.
Summarized
financial information concerning the Company’s reportable segments for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 is presented
below.
Schedule of Reportable Segments
For
Year Ended December 31, 2025 ($ in thousands)
NexGel
CG Labs
Total
Revenues
8,613
2,808
11,421
Cost of sales
4,921
1,991
6,912
Advertising, marketing and amazon fees
2,502
-
2,502
General and administrative
4,815
542
5,357
Total Selling, general and administrative
7,317
542
7,859
Research and development
2
-
2
Operating expenses
7,319
542
7,861
Loss from operations
$ ( 3,627 )
$ 275
$ ( 3,352 )
For
Year Ended December 31, 2024 ($ in thousands)
NexGel
CG Labs
Total
Revenues
6,631
2,057
8,688
Cost of sales
4,209
1,731
5,940
Advertising, marketing and amazon fees
2,220
-
2,220
General and administrative
3,409
595
4,004
Total Selling, general and administrative
5,629
595
6,224
Research and development
78
-
78
Operating expenses
5,707
595
6,302
Loss from operations
$ ( 3,285 )
$ ( 269 )
$ ( 3,554 )
As
of December 31, 2025 ($ in thousands)
NexGel
CG Labs
Total
Total Assets
$ 6,777
$ 3,684
$ 10,461
As
of December 31, 2024 ($ in thousands)
NexGel
CG Labs
Total
Total Assets
$ 7,721
$ 3,262
$ 10,983
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5.
Acquisition
Silly
George Acquisition
On
May 15, 2024, the Company entered into and closed a transaction related to an Asset Purchase Agreement dated May 15, 2024 (the “SG
Purchase Agreement”) with Semmens Online Pty Ltd as Trustee for Semmens Business Trust, an Australian proprietary limited company
(the “SG Seller”), whereby the Company purchased the Silly George assets (the “Silly George acquisition”). The
Company believes the Silly George assets will be accretive and synergistic to its existing health and beauty customer product brands.
Under
the terms of the SG Purchase Agreement on May 15, 2024, the Company paid the SG Seller a cash payment of $ 400 thousand and issued $ 200
thousand in shares of the Company’s common stock based on the 10-Day VWAP (as defined in the SG Purchase Agreement), or 89,892
of shares of the Company’s common stock. Additionally, the Company will pay the Seller a cash earn-out based on 20 % of the Net
Profit (as defined in the SG Purchase Agreement) related to the Silly George assets for the fiscal quarterly period beginning June 30,
2024 and ending on June 30, 2028. Per the scope exception under ASC 815, the Company has not accrued the contingent consideration.
The
table below shows an analysis for the Silly George acquisition ($ in thousands):
Schedule of Business Acquisitions
Purchase consideration at preliminary fair value:
Purchase price
$ 600
Consideration paid
$ 600
Trademark related intangibles
600
Intangible assets acquired
$ 600
The
unaudited pro-forma results of operations are presented for information purposes only. The unaudited pro-forma results of operations
are not intended to present actual results that would have been attained had the Silly George acquisitions been completed as of January
1, 2024 or to project potential operating results as of any future date or for any future periods ($ in thousands except share and per
share amounts):
Schedule of Unaudited Pro-Forma Results of Operations
For the Years Ended
December 31,
2025
2024
Revenues, net
$ 11,421
$ 9,261
Net loss allocable to common shareholders
$ ( 3,000 )
$ ( 3,245 )
Net loss per share
$ ( 0.38 )
$ ( 0.50 )
Weighted average number of shares outstanding
7,854,288
6,511,574
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6.
Investment in NexGelRx
On
December 11, 2025, the Company completed the disposition of a controlling interest in its dormant subsidiary, NexgelRX, Inc. (“NexgelRX”), and retained a 19.99 % non-controlling interest through a convertible preferred stock holding, which is non-dilutive up to $ 8.0 million
of third-party capital raised. NexgelRX focuses exclusively on developing and commercializing prescription drug delivery solutions utilizing
the Company’s proprietary hydrogel technology. At the time of the disposition, NexgelRX raised approximately $ 1.25 million from
third-party investors. In connection with the transaction, the Company granted NexgelRX a license to its technology and is entitled to
receive a 5% royalty on future product sales.
The
Company evaluated NexgelRX under ASC 810 and concluded that it is not a variable interest entity because it has sufficient substantive
equity investment at risk, including third-party equity, to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support.
The Company uses the measurement alternative for equity investments with no readily determinable fair value and the investment is reported
at cost, adjusted for impairments or any observable price changes in ordinary transactions with identical or similar investments. The
Company valued its convertible preferred stock interest at $ 249 thousand, which is reported on the Consolidated Balance
Sheets and a gain on spin-off of NexGelRx for the year ended December 31, 2025.
As
part of the transaction, the Company issued 125,000
warrants to purchase its common stock at an exercise price
of $ 4.00
per share, with a five-year term. The warrants represent approximately
10% warrant coverage relative to the Investee’s capital raise and were classified as equity under ASC 815-40. The warrants were
valued at $ 87 thousand using the Black-Scholes option model , and such amount was recorded as additional paid-in capital with
a corresponding decrease in the gain in spin-off of NexGelRx.
7.
Variable interest entities
Interest
in Joint Venture – CGN
On
March 1, 2023, the Company acquired a 50 % interest in the CGN JV (see Note 1). The CGN JV is owned 50 % by the Company and 50 % by CG Labs.
CG Labs contributed its existing converting and packaging division to the CGN JV, including, but not limited to, its facilities, equipment,
employees, and customers. The Company will contribute $ 500 thousand to the CGN JV, on a schedule to be determined, to be used for equipment
and facility upgrades as well as general corporate purposes for the CGN JV.
The
CGN JV is considered to be a VIE and we have consolidated the CGN JV, because we believe we are the primary beneficiary and we
meet the power and the economics criteria.
Interest
in Joint Venture – Enigma
On
January 6, 2023, the Company acquired a
50 % interest in a newly formed joint venture (the “Enigma JV”) to pursue branded consumer product retail
opportunities and the development of new patch products. The Enigma JV agreement was effective January 6, 2023. As a result of this
transaction, the Company owned 50 %
of the Enigma JV, with the remaining 50 %
held by Moiety. However, the Enigma JV was dissolved on December 23, 2024. As of December 31, 2024, the Company had contributed
$ 20
thousand and the non-controlling interest portion of Enigma JV had contributed $ 37
thousand.
F- 18
Table of Contents
The
Enigma JV was considered to be a VIE and was consolidated because we believed we were the primary beneficiary and we met the
power and the economics criteria.
The
following table presents the assets and liabilities of the CGN JV included in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2025
and 2024. The assets and liabilities presented below include only the third-party assets and liabilities of the consolidated VIE and
excludes any intercompany balances, which were eliminated upon consolidation.
Schedule of Consolidated Variable Interest Entities
December 31,
2025
December 31,
2024
ASSETS:
Current Assets:
Cash
$ 94
$ 26
Accounts receivable, net
519
764
Inventory
841
646
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
11
45
Total current assets
1,465
1,481
Intangibles, net
32
122
Property and equipment, net
1,314
1,421
Operating lease - right of use asset
873
283
Total assets
$ 3,684
$ 3,307
LIABILITIES
Current Liabilities:
Accounts payable
$ 87
$ 912
Accounts payable – related party
477
528
Accounts payable
477
528
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
1
51
Deferred revenue
-
179
Current portion of note payable
93
85
Finance lease liability, short term
65
59
Operating lease liability, current portion
84
30
Total current liabilities
807
1,844
Operating lease liability, net of current portion
790
260
Finance lease liability, long term
242
307
Notes payable, net of current portion
228
320
Total liabilities
$ 2,067
$ 2,731
The
amounts above represent the assets and liabilities of the VIE described above, for which we are the primary beneficiary. The
assets of the CGN JV consolidated VIE can only be used to settle the obligations of the VIE. All of the liabilities are non-recourse
to us as of December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024.
8.
Operating Leases
The
Company has an operating lease for a commercial manufacturing facility and administrative offices located in Langhorne, Pennsylvania
that runs through January 2031. There are two options that can extend the lease term for five years each. The exercise of the lease options
to renew is solely at the Company’s discretion.
The
Company also has a sublease for office and manufacturing space in Granbury, Texas that runs through February 2028. The Company modified
the lease agreement through July 2035.
The
following table presents information about the amount and timing of the liability arising from the Company’s operating lease as
of December 31, 2025 ($ in thousands):
Schedule of Future Minimum Operating Lease Payments
Maturity of Lease Liability
Operating
Lease Liability
2026
$ 363
2027
374
2028
381
2029
388
2030
395
Thereafter
481
Total undiscounted operating lease payments
$ 2,382
Less: Imputed interest
( 189 )
Present value of operating lease liability
$ 2,193
Weighted average remaining lease term
6.9 years
Weighted average discount rate
2.6 %
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Table of Contents
Total
operating lease expense for the years ended December 31, 2025, and 2024, was $ 314
thousand and $ 287
thousand, respectively, and is recorded in cost of goods sold
and selling, general, and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The weighted average
discount rate was 2.6 % and 3.0 % and the weighted average remaining lease term was 6.9 years and 6.4 years at December 31, 2025 and 2024,
respectively.
Supplemental
cash flows information related to operating leases was as follows:
Schedule
of Supplemental Cash Flows Information Related to Operating Leases
December 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liability ($ in thousands):
Operating cash flows from operating leases
$ 262
$ 245
ROU assets obtained in exchange for lease liabilities
$
677
$
-
9.
Financing Lease
In
February 2024, the CGN JV entered into a lease agreement for certain equipment under separate non-cancelable equipment loan and
security agreements. The agreement matures in January 2030. The agreements require monthly payments of principal and interest
through maturity and are secured by the assets under the lease. As of December 31,
2025, $ 419
thousand is included in the property and equipment on the balance sheet. The weighted average interest rate was 9.1 %
and 9.1 % and the weighted average remaining lease term was 4.1 years and 5.1 years at
December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
The
following table presents information about the amount and timing of the liability arising from the Company’s financing lease as
of December 31, 2025 ($ in thousands):
Schedule of Future Minimum Financing Lease Payments
Maturity of Lease Liability
Financing
Lease
Liability
2026
$ 91
2027
90
2028
90
2029
90
2030
8
Total undiscounted financing lease payments `
369
Less: Imputed interest
( 62 )
Present value of financing lease liability
$ 307
Weighted average remaining lease term
4.1 years
Weighted average discount rate
9.1 %
Supplemental cash flows information related to financing
lease was as follows:
Schedule of Supplemental Cash Flows Information Related to Financing
Lease
December 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liability ($ in thousands):
Operating cash flows from financing lease
$ 90
$ 83
10.
Inventory
Inventory
consists of the following ($ in thousands):
Schedule of Inventory
December 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
Raw materials
$ 1,374
$ 769
Work-in-progress
47
25
Finished goods
961
1,003
Inventory, gross
2,382
1,797
Less: Inventory reserve for excess and slow moving inventory
( 271 )
( 46 )
Total
$ 2,111
$ 1,751
Inventory
is maintained at the Company’s warehouses and at fulfillment centers owned by Amazon, Walmart and Borderless. The Company builds
its contract manufacturing products based on customer orders and immediately ships the products upon completion of the production process.
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11.
Property and Equipment, Net
Property
and equipment consist of the following ($ in thousands):
Schedule of Property and Equipment
Useful
Life
December
31,
December
31,
(Years)
2025
2024
Machinery
and equipment
3
- 10
$
2,161
$
2,118
Office
furniture and equipment
3
- 10
197
187
Leasehold
improvements
6
419
419
Construction
in progress
N/A
547
532
Property and equipment, gross
3,324
3,256
Less:
accumulated depreciation and amortization
( 1,369
)
( 1,045
)
Property
and equipment, net
$
1,955
$
2,211
Depreciation
expense for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 was $ 324 thousand and $ 319 thousand, respectively.
12.
Intangible Assets
The
following provides a breakdown of identifiable intangible assets as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 ($ in thousands):
Schedule of Breakdown of Identifiable Intangible Assets
December 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
Product/Technology Related
Identifiable intangible assets, gross
$ 325
$ 325
Accumulated amortization
( 289 )
( 191 )
Product/technology related identifiable intangible assets, net
36
134
Marketing Related
Customer related intangible asset, gross
17
17
Tradename related intangible asset, gross
713
713
Accumulated amortization
( 85 )
( 57 )
Marketing related identifiable intangible assets, net
645
673
Total identifiable intangible assets, net
$ 681
$ 807
In
connection with the May 15, 2024 acquisition of Silly George, the Company identified intangible assets of $ 600 thousand representing
trademark related intangibles with indefinite lives.
Intangible
assets with indefinite lives are tested for impairment within one year of the acquisition date or annually as of December 31, and whenever
indicators of impairment exist.
The
intangible assets with definite lives are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their weighted average estimated useful life
of 1.5 years and amortization expense amounted to $ 126 and $ 119 thousand for the nine months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
As
of December 31, 2025, the estimated annual amortization expense for each of the next five fiscal years is as follows ($ in thousands):
Schedule of Estimated Annual Amortization Expense
2026
$
63
2027
13
2028
2
2029
2
2030
1
Subtotal
81
Indefinite
lived intangible assets (subject to impairment analysis)
600
Total
$
681
F- 21
Table of Contents
13.
Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
Accrued
expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following ($ in thousands):
Schedule of Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities
December 31,
December 31,
2025
2024
Salaries, benefits, and incentive compensation
$ 126
$ 242
Other
334
68
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities
$ 460
$ 310
14.
Common Stock
At
December 31, 2025, the Company has reserved common stock for issuance in relation to the following:
Schedule of Reserved Common Stock For Issued Securities in Relation
Share-based
compensation plan
907,111
Warrants
to purchase common stock
5,142,940
Restricted
stock units
60,456
The
Company’s issuance of common stock and warrant for the two years ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:
Schedule
of issuance of common stock and warrant
Placement Agent
Financing Closing Date
Shares Issued
Warrants Issued
Warrants Exericise Price
Total Proceeds
Warrants
Exercise Price
August 5, 2025
413,043
206,521
$ 4.25
$ 949,999
33,044
$ 4.25
July 31, 2025
45,652
22,286
$ 4.25
$ 105,000
-
-
November 20, 2024
727,272
363,636
$ 4.25
$ 1,999,998
58,182
$ 4.25
August 23, 2024
444,000
222,000
$ 4.25
$ 1,110,000
33,360
$ 4.25
March 1, 2024
485,782
242,891
$ 4.00
$ 1,025,000
27,725
$ 4.00
Generally,
the Company enters into subscription agreements with investors for the sale of its common stock, accompanied with the issuance warrants
to acquire common stock.
Subject
to certain ownership limitations, each of the warrants will become exercisable on the respective closing date and will expire after five
years . The warrants may only be exercised on a cashless basis if there is no registration statement registering, or the prospectus contained
in the registration statement is not available for the issuance or resale of shares of common stock underlying the warrants to or by
the holder. The holder of a warrant is prohibited from exercising any such warrants to the extent that such exercise would result in
the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by such holder and its affiliates exceeding 4.99 % of the total number of shares
of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the exercise, which percentage may be increased or decreased at the holder’s
election not to exceed 9.99 %.
The
gross proceeds to the Company from the common stock issuances were intended to be used for working capital and for general corporate purposes.
The
Company retained Alere Financial Partners, LLC (a division of Cova Capital Partners, LLC) (“Alere”) to act as the placement
agent for August 5, 2025, November 20, 2024, August 23, 2024, and March 1, 2024 common stock issuances. The Company pays Alere a cash
fee ranging from 3 % to 6 % of the gross proceeds received, based on the individual deal and whether the issuances are made to insiders
or outsiders of the Company. Additionally, the Company granted Alere warrants exercisable for a period of five years from the closing
date for each of the issuances.
15.
Share-based Compensation
The
2019 Plan provides for the granting of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, restricted stock, stock appreciation rights
(“SARs”), restricted stock units, performance awards, dividend equivalent rights and other awards, which may be granted singly,
in combination, or in tandem, and which may be paid in cash, shares of common stock of the Company or a combination of cash and shares
of common stock of the Company. Effective as of May 26, 2020, May 3, 2021, and March 23, 2023 respectively, the Board approved an increase
of the number of authorized shares of common stock reserved under the 2019 Plan from 57,143
shares of common stock to 485,715 ,
from 485,715
shares of common stock to 571,429
shares of common stock, and from 571,429
shares of common stock to 785,715 ,
all of which may be delivered pursuant to incentive stock options.
On
December 31, 2024, the Board approved an additional 780,000 shares of common stock to be reserved under the 2019 Plan, bringing the total number of shares underlying the Plan to 1,651,429 of which 793,735 shares have already been awarded or exercised. The Company’s
stockholders approved the 780,000 share increase at the Company’s 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on June 17, 2025. Subject
to adjustments pursuant to the 2019 Plan, the maximum number of shares of common stock with respect to which stock options or SARs may
be granted to an executive officer during any calendar year is 14,286 shares of common stock.
F- 22
Table of Contents
The
following table contains information about the 2019 Plan as of December 31, 2025:
Schedule of Information about Incentive Plan
Awards
Awards
Reserved for
Awards
Awards
Available for
Issuance
Issued
Exercised
Grant
2019 Plan (1)
1,651,429
1,132,774
173,915
518,655
Awards issued in excess of 2019 Plan (2)
-
100,821
92,113
-
(1)
Includes
incentive stock options and restricted stock units discussed below.
(2)
Includes
shares of restricted common stock granted outside of the 2019 Plan to our Chief Executive Officer, Adam Levy.
Stock-Options
The
following table summarizes the Company’s incentive stock option activity for the two years ended December 31, 2025:
Schedule of Incentive Stock Option Activity
Weighted
Weighted
Average
Average
Contractual
Number of
Exercise
Term in
Options
Price
Years
Outstanding at January 1, 2024
560,650
$ 2.35
7.95
Granted
172,000
2.68
10.00
Exercised
( 90,860 )
1.01
—
Forfeited
—
—
—
Cancelled
( 39,107 )
1.01
—
Expired
( 14,286 )
5.25
—
Outstanding at December 31, 2024
588,397
2.67
7.81
Granted
400,000
3.26
8.13
Exercised
( 6,825 )
2.04
—
Forfeited
—
—
—
Cancelled
( 60,175 )
2.01
—
Expired
( 14,286 )
5.25
—
Outstanding at December 31, 2025
907,111
$ 2.94
7.03
Exercisable at December 31, 2025
515,863
$ 2.38
6.90
F- 23
Table of Contents
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, vested outstanding stock options had $ 88 thousand and $ 1,151 thousand of intrinsic value as the exercise
price is greater than the estimated fair value of the underlying common stock, respectively. As of December 31, 2025 and 2024, there
were $ 609 thousand and $ 179 of unrecognized share-based compensation related to unvested stock options, which the Company expects to
recognize over the next 36 months excluding options fully contingent upon certain sales-based milestones being achieved within 18 to
36 months of commercial release.
The
Company recognizes compensation expense for stock option awards on a straight-line basis over the applicable service period of the award.
The service period is generally the vesting period. The following assumptions were used to calculate share-based compensation expense
for year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024:
Schedule of Assumptions used in Share-based Compensation
2025
2024
Volatility
76.26 - 108.75
%
277.56 - 279.29
%
Risk-free
interest rate
3.83 - 4.38
%
3.44 - 3.67
%
Dividend
yield
0.0
%
0.0
%
Expected
term
5.00 - 5.5
years
5.00
years
The
Company does not have sufficient historical information to develop reasonable expectations about future exercise patterns and post-vesting
employment termination behavior. Accordingly, the Company has elected to use the “simplified method” to estimate the expected
term of its share-based awards. The simplified method computes the expected term as the sum of the award’s vesting term plus the
original contractual term divided by two.
The
Company estimated the expected volatility input for the Black-Scholes model using the historical volatility of its own publicly traded
common stock over a period commensurate with the expected term of the option.
The
Company recognizes compensation expense for stock option awards on a straight-line basis over the applicable service period of the award.
The service period is generally the vesting period.
Restricted
stock awards
The
following table summarizes the Company’s restricted stock awards activity for the year ended December 31, 2025:
Schedule of Restricted Stock Units Granted
Number of
Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Units
Fair Value
Outstanding at December 31, 2023
64,562
$ 1.82
Granted
57,972
2.46
Exercised and converted to common shares
( 62,910 )
2.08
Forfeited
( 3,750 )
2.30
Outstanding at December 31, 2024
55,874
2.16
Granted
45,198
3.57
Exercised and converted to common shares
( 39,116 )
3.39
Forfeited
( 1,500 )
2.72
Outstanding at December 31, 2025
60,456
$ 2.41
Exercisable at December 31, 2025
24,962
$ 2.62
F- 24
Table of Contents
Compensation
expense will be recognized ratably over the total vesting schedule. The Company will periodically adjust the cumulative compensation
expense for forfeited awards. The Company recognizes the reversal of any previously recognized compensation expense on forfeited awards
in the period the awards are forfeited. As of December 31, 2025, there was $ 38 thousand unrecognized share-based compensation related
to unvested RSUs, which the Company expects to recognize through December 2027.
Share-based
compensation of $ 654 thousand and $ 367 thousand has been recorded for the year ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Warrants
The
following table shows a summary of common stock warrants for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024.
Schedule of Common Stock Warrants
Weighted
Weighted
Average
Average
Number
of
Exercise
Contractual
Warrants
Price
Term
in Years
Outstanding
at December 31, 2023
3,442,904
5.41
2.87
Warrants
– 2021 IPO (1)
387,750
5.50
2.99
Outstanding
at January 1, 2024 (corrected)
3,830,654
5.42
2.88
Granted
947,792
4.18
5.00
Exercised
( 5,439
)
2.80
—
Forfeited
—
—
—
Cancelled
( 7,802
)
2.80
—
Expired
—
—
—
Outstanding
at December 31, 2024
4,765,205
5.18
2.42
Granted
387,392
4.17
5.00
Exercised
—
—
—
Forfeited
—
—
—
Cancelled
( 9,657
)
2.80
—
Expired
—
—
—
Outstanding
at December 31, 2025
5,142,940
$
5.11
1.93
Exercisable
at December 31, 2025
5,142,940
$
5.11
1.93
(1)
The
warrants outstanding have been corrected to reflect 387,750 additional warrants related to the December 27, 2021 unit offering not
previously included in the prior year warrant schedule.
As
of December 31, 2025, vested outstanding warrants had no intrinsic value as the exercise price is greater than the estimated fair value
of the underlying common stock.
As
of December 31, 2024, vested outstanding stock options had $ 300 thousand intrinsic value as the exercise price is greater than the
estimated fair value of the underlying common stock.
16.
Notes Payable
CGN
Segment
The
CGN JV has entered into a $ 231 thousand promissory note agreement for certain equipment. The equipment was installed in December 2023.
The promissory note has a term of five years beginning on March 13, 2024. The promissory note accrues interest at 8 % and requires interest
only payments through March 13, 2024 and monthly payments of $ 4 thousand thereafter. The principal balance amounted to $ 156 thousand
and $ 198 thousand as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
F- 25
Table of Contents
The
CGN JV has entered into a $ 237 thousand promissory note agreement for certain equipment. The funding advances of $ 153 thousand and $ 84
thousand have been issued in February 2024 and December 2023, respectively. The promissory note has a term of five years beginning on
March 13, 2024. The promissory note accrues interest at 8 % and requires interest only payments through March 13, 2024 and monthly payments
of $ 5 thousand thereafter. The principal balance amounted to $ 163 thousand and $ 207 thousand as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
NexGel
Segment
The
Company has entered into a $ 13 thousand promissory note agreement for certain leasehold improvements. The leasehold improvements were
installed in February 2024. The promissory note has a term of two years beginning on February 11, 2024. The promissory note accrues interest
at 0 % and requires monthly payments of less than $ 1 thousand. The outstanding principal balance was $ 1 thousand and $ 8 thousand as of
December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
Economic
Injury Disaster Loan
On
May 28, 2020, the Company entered into the standard loan documents required for securing a loan (the “EIDL Loan”) from the
SBA under its Economic Injury Disaster Loan (“EIDL”) assistance program in light of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on
the Company’s business. Pursuant to that certain Loan Authorization and Agreement (the “SBA Loan Agreement”), the principal
amount of the EIDL Loan is up to $ 260,500 , with proceeds to be used for working capital purposes. Interest accrues at the rate of 3.75 %
per annum. Installment payments, including principal and interest, are due monthly beginning May 28, 2021 (twelve months from the date
of the SBA Note) in the amount of $ 1,270 . The balance of principal and interest is payable thirty years from the date of the SBA Note.
In connection therewith, the Company received an $ 8 thousand advance, which does not have to be repaid. On March 26, 2021, the SBA announced
that all EIDL loans issued in 2020 will start repayment 24 months from the date of the SBA Note. The SBA has since extended the repayment
start to 30 months from the date of the SBA Note. The Company made its first payment in December 2022. The balances of the principal
and accrued interest amounted to $ 267 thousand and $ 272 thousand as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively.
The
future annual principal amounts and accrued interest to be paid as of December 31, 2025 are as follows:
Schedule of Debt Instruments
Amount
For the year ending December 31 ($ in thousands):
2026
$ 99
2027
106
2028
114
2029
24
2030
6
Thereafter
239
Total
$ 588
Less: current portion of notes payable
99
Long-term portion of notes payable
$ 489
17. Warrant
Liability
The
Company issued approximately 265,000 warrants in 2019, 2020 and 2021 as equity issuance consideration, in connection with equity offerings
of the Company’s common stock. The warrants entitle the holder to purchase one share of our common stock at an exercise price equal
to $ 0.49 to $ 5.25 per share at any time on or after their issuance date and on or prior to the close of business three to five years
after the issuance date (the “Termination Date”). The Company determined that these warrants are free standing financial
instruments that are legally detachable and separately exercisable from the common stock included in the public share offering. Management
also determined that the warrants required classification as a liability pursuant to ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging . In accordance
with the accounting guidance, the outstanding warrants are recognized as a warrant liability on the balance sheet and are measured at
their inception date fair value and subsequently re-measured at each reporting period with changes being recorded as a component of other
income (expense) in the consolidated statements of operations.
F- 26
Table of Contents
The
warrants outstanding and fair values at each of the respective valuation dates are summarized below:
Schedule of Warrant Liability
Warrant
Liability
Warrants
Outstanding
Fair
Value
per
Share
Fair
Value
Fair
value as of 12/31/2023
71,019
$
2.05
$
146
Exercise
of warrants
( 13,242
)
( 12
)
Change
in fair value of warrant liability
—
( 16
)
Fair
value as of 12/31/2024
57,777
$
2.04
$
118
Change
in fair value of warrant liability
—
( 118
)
Fair
value as of 12/31/2025
57,777
$
0.02
$
—
The
following assumptions were used to calculate the warrant liability as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively:
Schedule of Assumptions Used in Warrant Liability
2025
2024
Exercise
price
$
2.80
to $ 5.25
$
2.80
to $ 5.25
Share
price
$
1.57
- $ 2.98
$
2.16
- $ 4.46
Volatility
52.78 %
- 84.02
%
92.34 %
- 283.32
%
Risk-free
interest rate
3.48 %
- 4.41
%
3.66 %
- 5.09
%
Dividend
yield
0.0
%
0.0
%
Expected
term
0.09
to 1.43 years
0.073
to 2.43 years
The
warrant liabilities are considered Level 3 liabilities on the fair value hierarchy as the determination of fair value includes various
assumptions about future activities and the Company’s stock prices and historical volatility of guideline public companies as inputs.
18.
Commitments and Contingencies
Partnership
Advance
On
July 14, 2025, the Company expanded its partnership with STADA Arzneimittel AG (“STADA”), a European leader in
consumer health. The expansion included a $ 1 million advance from STADA to the Company in non-dilutive capital to support product launches
and marketing efforts under the Master Distribution Agreement between the parties and relates to the planned launch of digestive enzyme
formulas and solutions targeting scars and stretch marks. As of December 31, 2025, the Company maintained $ 741 thousand of the advance
in partnership restricted cash related to the advance with $ 731 thousand also classified as a current liability under partnership accrued
advance The advance is subject to contractual restrictions on use and will be applied against eligible project costs as incurred in accordance
with the terms of the Master Distribution Agreement, as amended.
Litigation
The
Company may be subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. Management is not currently aware of any matters that will or may have a material
effect on the financial position, results of operations, or cash flows of the Company.
19.
Concentrations of Risk
For
the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had no revenue from customers that approximated 10% of total revenue.
The
Company had one customer with accounts receivable balances that was 50 % of total accounts receivable as of December 31, 2025. The Company
had three customers with accounts receivable balances that were 50 %, 10 % and 22 % of the total accounts receivable as of December 31,
2024.
The
Company’s financial instruments that are exposed to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents,
restricted cash, and marketable securities. Cash balances are maintained principally at major U.S. financial institutions and are insured
by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to regulatory limits. As of December 31, 2025, there is no balance
exceeding such limit. The Company has not experienced any credit losses associated with its cash balances in the past. The Company invests
its cash equivalents in U.S. treasury bills with original maturities of three months or less.
Marketable
securities are comprised of U.S. treasury bills with original maturities greater than three months. The Company has not experienced any
losses in such accounts. The Company believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash, cash equivalents, and marketable
securities and performs periodic evaluations of the credit standing of such institutions.
F- 27
Table of Contents
20.
Related Party Transactions
Accounts
payable – related party
As
of December 31, 2025, and 2024, the Company had outstanding balances of $ 456 thousand and $ 494 thousand, respectively, due to C.G. Laboratories,
Inc., a related party. Additionally, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had an outstanding balance of $ 17 thousand and $ 37
thousand due to the CEO of CG Labs. These balances primarily relate to transactions for contract manufacturing, packaging, and other
services provided by CG Laboratories, Inc.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company had outstanding
balances due to Achieving Consulting Excellence, LLC, a company owned by the Company’s Chief Financial Officer, of $ 93 thousand
related to consulting services.
21.
Income Taxes
The
Company has established a full valuation allowance for its deferred tax assets based on management’s belief that it is more likely
than not that the related deferred tax assets will be realized. For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, there was no income tax
expense or benefit.
At
December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company had no recorded tax liabilities for uncertain tax positions. The Company does not expect any
significant changes to the estimate amount of liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions in the next 12 months.
The
income tax (benefit) provision consists of the following ($ in thousands):
Schedule of Income Tax (Benefit) Provision
For The Years Ended
December 31,
2025
2024
Federal:
Current
$ ( 425 )
$ ( 640 )
Deferred
425
640
State and local:
Current
( 104 )
( 161 )
Deferred
104
161
Income tax provision
$ —
$ —
F- 28
Table of Contents
For
the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the expected tax benefit based on the statutory rate reconciled with the actual benefit is
as follows:
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
For The Years Ended
December 31,
2025
2024
U.S. federal statutory rate
$ ( 608 )
21.0 %
$ ( 727 )
21.0 %
State tax rate, net of federal benefit
( 153 )
5.3 %
( 184 )
5.3 %
Permanent differences:
Non-deductible expenses
78
( 2.7 )%
111
( 3.2 )%
Timing differences
151
( 5.2 )%
( 1 )
— %
Change in valuation allowance
532
( 18.4 )%
801
( 23.1 )%
Income tax provision
$ —
— %
$ —
— %
For
the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, differences between the expected tax expense based on the federal statutory rate and the
actual tax expense is primarily attributable to the net losses incurred and the corresponding increase to the valuation allowance.
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company’s deferred tax assets consisted of the effects of temporary differences attributable
to the following ($ in thousands):
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
As of December 31,
2025
2024
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carryforwards
$ 6,193
$ 5,661
Other
12
7
Total deferred tax assets
6,205
5,668
Valuation allowance
( 6,205 )
( 5,668 )
Deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance
$ —
$ —
As
of December 31, 2025 and 2024, the Company has approximately $ 23.6 million and $ 21.5 million of federal NOL carryovers, respectively,
which begin to expire in 2029 through 2037. Similarly, the subsidiary’s Pennsylvania state returns reported state NOL carryovers
of approximately $ 23.6 million and $ 21.5 million, as of December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. However, these loss carryforwards on
a separate company basis may be subject to limitations on the amounts that may be utilized pursuant to Internal Revenue Code section
382 and applicable state law. Section 382 imposes significant limitations on the utilization of net operating losses after certain changes
of corporate ownership. The Company will need to determine the amount of loss carryforwards that may be utilized in the future as necessary.
In
assessing the realization of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of
the deferred tax assets will be realized. The ultimate realization of the deferred tax assets is dependent upon the future generation
of taxable income during the years in which those temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the scheduled reversal
of deferred tax liabilities, projected future taxable income and tax planning strategies in making this assessment. After consideration
of all the evidence, both positive and negative, management has recorded a full valuation allowance against net deferred tax assets at
December 31, 2025 and 2024 because management has determined that it is more likely than not that these deferred tax assets will not
be realized.
The
Company is subject to taxation in the U.S. and various states. Based on the history of net operating losses all jurisdictions and tax
years are open for examination until the operating losses are utilized or the statute of limitations expires. As of December 31, 2025
and 2024, the Company does not have any significant uncertain tax positions.
F- 29
Table of Contents
22.
Subsequent Events
In
accordance with ASC 855, Subsequent Events , the Company evaluated subsequent events after December 31, 2025, through the date
these Consolidated Financial Statements were issued and has no transactions or events requiring disclosure except as disclosed below.
Securities
Purchase Agreement
On
February 9, 2026, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with a certain institutional investor (the “Investor”)
named therein (the “Purchase Agreement”) providing for the purchase by the Investor of a 10 %
original issue discount (OID) convertible note facility in up to the aggregate original principal amount of $ 56,667,667
(the “Convertible Note Facility”), providing for
the purchase by the Investor, in one or more closings, of (i) series A senior secured convertible notes up to an aggregate original principal
amount of up to $ 1,797,381
(the “Series A Convertible Notes,” and the shares
of common stock, par value $ 0.001
per share (“Common Stock”) issuable pursuant to
the terms of the Series A Convertible Notes (the “Series A Conversion Shares”) in a registered direct pursuant to a currently
effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-264282), which has been declared effective by the SEC on June 7, 2023 and (ii) series B senior secured convertible notes up to an aggregate
original principal amount of up to $ 54,869,286
(or such other amount as the Company and the Investor shall
mutually agree in writing) (the “Series B Convertible Notes,” together with the Series A Convertible Notes, the “Convertible
Notes”) and the shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the terms of the Series B Convertible Notes (the “Series B Conversion
Shares”, and collectively with the Series A Conversion Shares, the “Conversion Shares”)), in reliance upon the exemption
from securities registration afforded by Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”),
and Rule 506(b) of Regulation D as promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.
The
Series A Convertible Notes were issued on February 10, 2026, and the Company received gross proceeds of $ 1,797,381
before deducting expenses, which proceeds shall be subject
to the terms of a deposit account control agreement. The Company is required to use the net proceeds from the offering of the Series
A Convertible Notes primarily for an approved future acquisition as further described in the Purchase Agreement (the “Approved
Acquisition”). The Company agreed not to use the net proceeds for certain purposes, including satisfaction of other indebtedness
(except as specifically permitted), redemption or repurchase of securities (except as permitted), or settlement of outstanding litigation.
If the Company consummates the Approved Acquisition no later than April 15, 2026, subject to certain other conditions, the Investor will
be required to purchase Series B Convertible Notes in up to an aggregate original principal amount of $ 14,869,286
at an additional closing pursuant to the Purchase Agreement,
all of which proceeds will be used for the Approved Acquisition, except for certain expenses payable on behalf of the Investor.
The
Purchase Agreement contains representations and warranties of the Company typical for transactions of this type, including representations
and warranties relating to organization and authorization, issuance and validity of the securities, compliance with securities laws and
effectiveness of the registration statement, absence of conflicts, SEC filings and financial statements, capitalization, absence of litigation,
and other customary matters. The Purchase Agreement also contains representations and warranties of the Investor, including that each
Investor is a qualified institutional investor or institutional accredited investor acquiring the securities for investment purposes.
The
Purchase Agreement also contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, including covenants relating to filing and maintenance
of registration statements, listing of securities, reservation of shares, restrictions on issuance of competing securities during specified
periods, and participation rights in certain subsequent financings. The Purchase Agreement also obligates the Company to indemnify the
Investor and its affiliates for certain losses resulting from any breach of representations, warranties or covenants in the transaction
documents, or any third-party claims arising out of the execution or performance of the transaction documents or the Investor’s
status as investors in the Company.
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Palladium
Capital Group the “Placement Agent”) acted as the Company’s placement agent with respect to the Convertible Notes.
The Company agreed to pay to the a cash fee equal to 7 %
of the aggregate gross proceeds raised from the Convertible Notes at the time and if the Company consummates the Approved Acquisition; provided , however ,
the Placement Agent has agreed to convert 25% of this cash fee into a form of convertible promissory note to be agreed to between the
Company and the Placement Agent. Additionally and at the time and if we consummate the Approved Acquisition, the Company agreed to issue
to Placement Agent warrants to purchase that number of shares of Common Stock of the equal to 7 %
of the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock (or Common Stock equivalent, if applicable) sold in the offering (the “Placement
Agent Warrants”). The Placement Agent Warrants will (x) provide for cashless exercise, (y) have an exercise price equal to the
offering price per share in at closing and (z) expire on the five (5) year anniversary from issuance.
Convertible
Notes
Pursuant
to the Purchase Agreement, the Company will issue the two series of convertible notes in this offering: (i) Series A Convertible Notes
issued in a registered direct offering pursuant to the Company’s effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 and a related
prospectus supplement and (ii) Series B Convertible Notes to be issued, in one or more closings, in a private placement pursuant to Section
4(a)(2) of the Securities Act, and Regulation D promulgated thereunder
The
Convertible Notes are issued pursuant to substantially identical forms, with certain provisions applicable only to one series or the
other. Specifically, the Series A Convertible Notes, and the Series A Conversion Shares were registered at issuance under the prospectus
supplement and the Series B Conversion Shares will be freely transferable by the holders, while the Series B Convertible Notes will be
issued in a private placement and accordingly the Series B Conversion Shares are subject to transfer restrictions under applicable securities
laws. The Company entered into a Registration Rights Agreement (as defined below) with the Investor, pursuant to which the Company is
obligated to file a registration statement registering the Series B Conversion Shares and maintain its effectiveness in accordance with
the terms of such agreement. Certain provisions in the forms of Convertible Notes, such as events of default relating to registration
statement effectiveness and obligations to deliver unlegended shares, apply only to the Series B Convertible Notes.
Except
as otherwise specified, references to the “Convertible Notes” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K apply to both the Series
A Convertible Notes and the Series B Convertible Notes, and the description of the terms of the Convertible Notes set forth below applies
equally to both series unless otherwise indicated.
The
Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 10 % per annum (increasing to 18 % per annum upon the occurrence and during the continuance
of an Event of Default), with interest payable monthly on the first Trading Day of each calendar month commencing May 1, 2026. Each Convertible
Note will mature on the two (2) year anniversary of the applicable issuance date, subject to adjustment if certain conditions with respect
to the Approved Acquisition are not met.
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The
Series A Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of Common Stock at a fixed Conversion Price of $ 1.244 per share, subject to adjustment
as provided in the Series A Convertible Notes. The holder may elect to convert the Convertible Notes at an Alternate Conversion Price,
subject to certain conditions, which provides for conversion at a discounted price based on recent trading VWAP. The Alternate Optional
Conversion Price is equal to the lower of (i) the Conversion Price or (ii) the greater of (x) the Floor Price (as defined below) or (y)
95% of the average VWAP during the ten (10) consecutive Trading Day period ending on the trading day immediately preceding delivery of
the conversion notice. The Alternate Event of Default Conversion Price is equal to the lower of (i) the Conversion Price or (ii) the
greater of (x) the Floor Price or (y) 80% of the average VWAP during the ten (10) consecutive trading day period ending on the trading
day immediately preceding delivery of the conversion notice. The Floor Price is $ 0.2488 per share, subject to adjustment.
Pursuant
to the Purchase Agreement, the issuance of the Series B Convertible Notes at the Company’s option shall be subject to and conditioned
on the Company receiving the required stockholder approval for the following matters: (i) the redomestication of the Company to the State
of Nevada, (ii) the approval of one or more reserve stock splits over the next twelve (12) months up to an aggregate ratio of 250 shares-to-1
share, (iii) approval of the increase of the authorized shares of Common Stock of the Company from 25,000,000 to 250,000,000 , and (iv)
the approval of the issuance of all of the Securities in compliance with the rules and regulations of Nasdaq Capital Markets.
Asset
Purchase and Exclusive License Agreement
On
March 6, 2026, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase and Exclusive License Agreement (the “License Agreement”) with
Celularity Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Licensor”), whereby the Licensor agreed to grant to the Company an exclusive
license to its commercial-stage biomaterials portfolio and certain development-stage programs as more fully described in the Agreement
and the Licensor agreed to sell to the Company assets related to the portfolio (collectively, the “Business”).
Pursuant to the License Agreement, consideration
for the Business will consist of up to $ 35.0 million in cash, subject to certain adjustments, which will include (i) a $ 15.0 million
upfront payment and (ii) an additional $ 20.0 million in potential milestone payments based on net sales targets related to the Business.
Each party’s obligation to consummate the transaction
is subject to customary conditions as set out in the Agreement, including the Company’s receipt of financing in an amount sufficient
to pay the initial $15.0 million upfront payment. In addition, the Agreement contains customary termination rights of the parties.
The
Agreement contains customary representations, warranties, covenants, indemnifications, and agreements. Among other ancillary agreements,
the Agreement contemplates that the parties will enter into a contract manufacturing agreement and sublease agreement related to the
Business.
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Item
9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
None.