Item 1. Business
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
Overview
NewHold Investment Corp III is a blank check company
incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset
acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses, which we refer to throughout
this report as our initial business combination or initial Business Combination.
Initial Public Offering and Private Placement
On March 3, 2025, the Company consummated its
initial public offering (“IPO”), which consisted of 20,125,000 units (the “Units”), including the exercise in
full by the underwriter of an option to purchase up to 2,625,000 Units at the offering price to cover over-allotments. Each Unit consists
of one Class A ordinary share, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class A ordinary shares”), of the Company, and one-half of
one redeemable warrant (each, a “Warrant”) of the Company, with each whole Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase
one Class A ordinary share for $11.50 per share. The Units were sold at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company
of $201,125,000.
Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the
Company completed the private placement of an aggregate of 780,100 units (the “Private Placement Units”) to the Sponsor and
BTIG, LLC, the representative of the underwriters, at $10.00 per Private Placement Unit, each Private Placement Unit consisting of one
Class A ordinary share and one-half of one redeemable Warrant, each whole Warrant exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share.
Of those 780,100 Private Placement Units, the Sponsor purchased 552,600 Private Placement Units and BTIG, LLC purchased 227,500 Private
Placement Units. The Warrants contained in the Private Placement Units are identical to the Warrants included in the Units sold in the
IPO, except as otherwise disclosed in the registration statement filed with the SEC relating to the IPO. No underwriting discounts or
commissions were paid with respect to such sale. The issuance of the Private Placement Units was made pursuant to the exemption from registration
contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
Following the closing of the IPO, an amount of $201,125,000 (which
amount includes $7,043,750 of the underwriter’s deferred discount) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPO and
the private placement was placed in a trust account which will be invested only in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity
of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act which invest
only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations; and/or held in cash or cash items (including in demand deposit accounts). To mitigate
the risk that we might be deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, which risk increases the longer
that we hold investments in the trust account, we may, at any time (based on our management team’s ongoing assessment of all factors
related to our potential status under the Investment Company Act), instruct the trustee to liquidate the investments held in the trust
account and instead to hold the funds in the trust account in cash or in an interest bearing demand deposit account. As of December 31,
2025, funds in the trust account totaled approximately $209,220,000.
On April 17, 2025, holders of the Units could
elect to separately trade the Class A ordinary shares and Warrants included in the Units. The Class A ordinary shares and Warrants trade
on the Nasdaq Global Market (“Nasdaq”) under the symbols “NHIC” and “NHICW,” respectively. Units not
separated will continue to trade on Nasdaq under the symbol “NHICU.” Holders of Units will need to have their brokers contact
Continental Stock Transfer and Trust Company, the Company’s transfer agent, in order to separate the Units into Class A ordinary
shares and Warrants.
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Business Opportunity Overview
We will concentrate on sourcing business combination
opportunities with industrial technology businesses, with particular emphasis on those that align with several key themes commonly referred
to as “Industry 4.0,” including but not limited to:
● Transportation and logistics,
● Distribution and supply chain,
● Value added manufacturing and robotics,
● Grid resiliency,
● Environmental services,
● Business services, and
● Advanced sensor technologies and associated applications.
Our management team will target companies with
strong competitive positions in established business-to-business sectors, with a focus on those that have a demonstrable opportunity
for share gain and above market growth. We will focus on those with stable revenue, consistent financial performance, and well-understood operations,
with a particular interest in those with proprietary products, market position, strategy, or intellectual property that suggest the opportunity
for long-term growth higher than their sector.
We are not, however, required to complete our
initial business combination with an industrial technology business and, as a result, we may pursue a business combination outside of
that industry. We will seek to acquire businesses that we believe are fundamentally sound but would benefit from a public listing to execute
their financial, operational and strategic plans.
We believe that the opportunity within high growth
industrial businesses is driven by several key factors, including:
● New Product Introductions. Ability
to gain market share through introduction of profitable new products.
● Potential Acquisitions. Ability to
improve operating efficiency and increase scale through acquisition.
● Flexible Mass Production. Commercial
customers demand increasing variety and customization, resulting in businesses requiring more flexible manufacturing and logistics solutions.
● Supply Chain Optimization. Effective
use of technology is allowing companies to manage complex supply chains more efficiently and effectively, without increases in inventory.
● Efficiency and Productivity Gains. Organizations
continually face pressures from their stakeholders to reduce costs and environmental impact further, while increasing output and financial
returns.
● Design and Manufacturing Optimization. Designers
and engineers desire the ability to economically manufacture a product that very closely matches its optimal design.
● Energy Efficiency. All energy users
are demanding the latest in efficiency technology, both to reduce cost and to demonstrate attention to their carbon footprint.
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We have identified the following general criteria
and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses. We will focus on these criteria and guidelines
in evaluating acquisition opportunities, but we may decide to enter into our initial business combination with a target business that
does not meet these criteria and guidelines.
● Companies with an attractive and defensible competitive position. We
will target companies with market positions and technologies that we believe offer long-term competitive advantages. These could
include proprietary technology, a market-leading product suite, unique processes, strong market share, or a culture of innovation
that we believe is enduring and unique.
● Companies with high revenue growth, or with the potential
for high revenue growth. We will seek to acquire businesses that have or are believed to achieve significant revenue
growth primarily driven by either adopting or providing an industrial technology solution to disrupt the existing paradigm or increase
its market position in the end markets in which it serves. To validate future demand, we look for businesses that can clearly demonstrate
a compelling return on investment by either adopting or providing an industrial technology solution and the size of the addressable opportunity.
● Companies that operate in industries and sectors that are
ripe for technological disruption or are currently undergoing technological transformations. We plan to identify
sectors that are in the process of adopting or have significant potential to adopt an industrial technology solution. We will seek to
acquire a business that operates within an industry that is witnessing at least one or more trends, mentioned above, which we believe
are driving the opportunity within industrial technology.
● Companies that exhibit the ability to deliver significant
operating leverage and future free cash flow. We will seek to acquire businesses that already generate consistent
and increasing free cash flow. We expect gross margins and contribution margins to be above, or at least in line with, relevant competitors.
We view businesses with high gross margins and contribution margins favorably as these businesses possess the potential to deliver significant
operating leverage and free cash flow with increasing scale.
● Knowledgeable management teams with relevant industry experience
and proven track record of developing or deploying a technology solution. We aim to target businesses with expert
management teams that have specialized knowledge of their respective industry sector and are active leaders in developing or deploying
technology to provide a solution for a problem or challenge within their respective industry sector.
● Benefit from being a public company. We
intend to acquire a company that will benefit from being publicly traded and can effectively utilize the broader access to capital and
public profile that are associated with being a publicly traded company.
These criteria are not intended to be exhaustive.
Any evaluation relating to the merits of a particular initial business combination may be based, to the extent relevant, on these general
guidelines as well as other considerations, factors and criteria that our management may deem relevant. We may decide to enter into our
initial business combination with a target business that does not meet the above criteria and guidelines, and in the event we do so, we
will disclose that the target business does not meet the above criteria in our shareholder communications related to our initial business
combination, which would be in the form of proxy solicitation materials or tender offer documents that we would file with the SEC.
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Competitive Strengths
Accomplished Leadership Team with Relevant
Investment, Public Company and Prior Successful SPAC Experience
Our team has over 60 years of combined private
equity experience, complemented by extensive public market expertise that includes four prior SPACs. Our Chief Executive Officer, Kevin
Charlton, and our Director and Senior Advisor, Charlie Baynes-Reid, served as Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer, respectively,
at NHIC I, which completed its business combination with Evolv Technologies, Inc., a company specializing in artificial intelligence
enabled touchless security screening, on July 19, 2021. In addition, certain of our directors were directors of NHIC I and NHIC
II. Mr. Charlton also served as an executive officer of, and played an integral role throughout all phases of the SPAC process for,
Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp., Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp. II and Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp. III, including
the initial public offering, deal sourcing, due diligence, deal structuring, financing and back-end execution of the initial business
combinations.
Established Track Record of Sourcing Proprietary
Opportunities Suitable for both Private and Public Investing
NewHold Enterprises principals have sourced 325
potential opportunities since its inception in 2017, the vast majority outside of traditional sale processes, funded through a proprietary
network of family offices and high net worth individuals. Additionally, Mr. Charlton, in his role as President and Chief Operating
Officer of the first three Hennessy Capital SPAC vehicles, was a part of a team that developed a unique SPAC-centered deal sourcing
model, which resulted in over 400 targets evaluated over the life of Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp., Hennessy Capital Acquisition
Corp. II and Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp. III.
Access to NewHold Enterprises’ Proprietary
Network of Family Offices and High Net Worth Individuals
NewHold Enterprises sources capital from a series
of family offices, each with generally over $1 billion of assets under management, and serves as a direct investing platform for
such investors, allowing them to leverage their infrastructure and complement their traditional private equity book. NewHold Enterprises’
network currently consists of more than 100 family offices and more than 95 high net worth investors.
Extensive Experience of Investing in Middle-Market Growth
Assets
Our team has extensive experience sourcing and
investing in middle market growth companies through private and public investment vehicles. Our focus on flexible hold periods and ownership
structures enhances the optionality companies have to focus on operations and integration, and better aligns financial incentives with
progressive growth initiatives. Our vehicle and strategy are complementary to NewHold Enterprises’ diversified industrials business.
We seek to offer growth equity to industrial technology companies looking for an alternative to traditional private equity.
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Prior SPAC Experience
Below are the SPAC business combinations in which
members of our management team (excluding our advisor) have participated, along with certain other information:
● SPAC (Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp.), Target (Blue
Bird Corp.). SPAC consummated its IPO on January 23, 2014 for 11,500,000 units, including the full
exercise of the underwriters’ overallotment option of 1,500,000 units, with each unit consisting of one share of common stock,
$0.0001 par value and one redeemable warrant to purchase one-half of one share of common stock at an exercise price of $5.75 per
half share, at $10.00 per share, generating gross proceeds of $115,000,000. No extension of SPAC term. Approximately 52.1% redemptions
in connection with the business combination. Blue Bird Corp. trades on Nasdaq under the symbol “BLBD”, and the price of the
common stock has ranged from $7.48 to $57.01 following consummation of the business combination, with a closing price of $36.35 on February 14,
2025.
● SPAC (Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp. II), Target (Daseke,
Inc.). SPAC consummated its IPO on July 28, 2015 for 17,500,000 units, with each unit consisting
of one share of common stock, $0.0001 par value and one redeemable warrant to purchase one-half of one share of common stock at
an exercise price of $5.75 per half share, at $10.00 per share, generating gross proceeds of $175,000,000. On July 30, 2015, the
underwriters of our initial public offering exercised their over-allotment option in part and, on August 4, 2015, the underwriters
purchased 2,459,908 units at an offering price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of approximately $25 million.
No extension of SPAC term. Approximately 46.6% redemptions in connection with the business combination. In April 2024, Daseke, Inc. was
acquired by TFI International Inc. (NYSE: TFII) for an aggregate purchase price of $1.1 billion.
● SPAC (Hennessy Capital Acquisition Corp.III), Target (NRC
Group Holdings Corp.). SPAC consummated its IPO on June 28, 2017 for 22,500,000 units, with each
unit consisting of one share of common stock, $0.0001 par value and three-quarters of one redeemable warrant at $10.00 per share,
generating gross proceeds of $225,000,000. On July 14, 2017, the underwriters of our initial public offering exercised their over-allotment option
in part and purchased 3,175,000 units at an offering price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds of approximately $31,650,000.
No extension of SPAC term. Approximately 65.3% redemptions in connection with the business combination. In November 2019, NRC Group Holdings
Corp. was acquired by US Ecology, Inc. (NASDAQ-GS: ECOL) in an all-stock transaction with an enterprise value of $966 million.
● SPAC (NHIC I), Target (Evolv Technologies, Inc.). SPAC
consummated its IPO on August 4, 2020 for 17,250,000 units, with each unit consisting of one share of the Company’s Class A
common stock, $0.0001 par value and one-half of one redeemable warrant, at $10.00 per share, generating gross proceeds of $172,500,000.
No extension of SPAC term. Approximately 40.6% redemptions in connection with the business combination. Evolv Technologies, Inc. trades
on Nasdaq under the symbol “EVLV”, and the price of the common stock has ranged from $1.79 to $10.70 following consummation
of the business combination, with a closing price of $4.02 on February 14, 2025.
● SPAC (NHIC II). SPAC consummated
its IPO on October 25, 2021 for 17,500,000 units, with each unit consisting of one share of the Company’s Class A
common stock, $0.0001 par value and one-half of one redeemable warrant, at $10.00 per share, generating gross proceeds of $175,000,000.
Subsequently, on October 26, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised the over-allotment option and purchased an additional
1,990,000 units on October 29, 2021. No extension of SPAC term. NHIC II was dissolved and liquidated on May 8, 2023
because NHIC II was unable to file a registration statement with the SEC in connection with its initial business combination within
the time period required by its amended and restated certificate of incorporation.
However, in recent years, a number of target businesses
have underperformed financially post-business combination with a SPAC. As a result, we cannot assure you that we will properly ascertain
or assess all of the significant risk factors associated with a target business or that the price of the shares of the combined entity
post-business combination will increase.
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Acquisition Process
In evaluating a prospective target business, we
expect to conduct a due diligence review which may encompass, among other things, meetings with incumbent management and employees, document
reviews, interviews of customers and suppliers, inspection of facilities, as applicable, as well as a review of financial, operational,
legal and other information about the target and its industry which will be made available to us. If we determine to move forward with
a particular target, we will proceed to structure and negotiate the terms of the business combination transaction.
The time required to select and evaluate a target
business and to structure and complete our initial business combination, and the costs associated with this process, are not currently
ascertainable with any degree of certainty. Any costs incurred with respect to the identification and evaluation of, and negotiation with,
a prospective target business with which our initial business combination is not ultimately completed will result in our incurring losses
and will reduce the funds available for us to use to complete another business combination.
Initial Business Combination
Nasdaq rules require that we must complete one
or more business combinations having an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the assets held in the trust account
(excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on the interest earned on the trust account). Our board of directors
will make the determination as to the fair market value of our initial business combination. If our board of directors is not able to
independently determine the fair market value of our initial business combination, we will obtain an opinion from an independent investment
banking firm or another independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions with respect to the satisfaction of such criteria.
While we consider it likely that our board of directors will be able to make an independent determination of the fair market value of
our initial business combination, it may be unable to do so if it is less familiar or experienced with the business of a particular target
or if there is a significant amount of uncertainty as to the value of the target’s assets or prospects. Additionally, pursuant to
Nasdaq rules, any initial business combination must be approved by a majority of our independent directors.
We anticipate structuring our initial business
combination so that the post transaction company in which our public shareholders own shares will own or acquire 100% of the equity interests
or assets of the target business or businesses. We may, however, structure our initial business combination such that the post transaction
company owns or acquires less than 100% of such interests or assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the
target management team or shareholders or for other reasons, but we will only complete such business combination if the post transaction
company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in
the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940,
as amended, or the Investment Company Act. Even if the post transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the voting securities
of the target, our shareholders prior to the business combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post transaction company,
depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the business combination. For example, we could pursue a transaction in which
we issue a substantial number of new shares in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock, shares or other equity interests of
a target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% controlling interest in the target. However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial
number of new shares, our shareholders immediately prior to our initial business combination could own less than a majority of our issued
and outstanding shares subsequent to our initial business combination. If less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target
business or businesses are owned or acquired by the post transaction company, the portion of such business or businesses that is owned
or acquired is what will be taken into account for purposes of the 80% of net assets test described above. If the business combination
involves more than one target business, the aggregate value of all of the target businesses, will be taken into account for purposes of
the 80% fair market value test.
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We are not prohibited from pursuing an initial
business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors, non-managing sponsor investors, or
completing the business combination through a joint venture or other form of shared ownership with our sponsor, officers or directors
or non-managing sponsor investors. In the event we seek to complete our initial business combination with a company that is affiliated
(as defined in our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association) with our sponsor (including its members), officers or
directors, we, or a committee of independent directors, will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another
independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions, stating that the consideration to be paid by us in such an initial business
combination is fair to our company from a financial point of view. We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context.
Members of our management team and our independent
directors directly or indirectly own founder shares and/or private units following our IPO and, accordingly, may have a conflict of interest
in determining whether a particular target business is an appropriate business with which to effectuate our initial business combination.
Further, each of our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating a particular business combination
if the retention or resignation of any such officers and directors was included by a target business as a condition to any agreement with
respect to our initial business combination.
Each of our officers and directors presently has,
and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary, contractual or other obligations or duties to one or more other entities
pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present a business combination opportunity to such entities. Accordingly,
if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity which is suitable for an entity to which he or
she has then current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present
such business combination opportunity to such other entity, subject to their fiduciary duties under Cayman Islands law. Our amended and
restated memorandum and articles of association provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by law: (i) no individual serving as
a director or an officer, among other persons, shall have any duty, except and to the extent expressly assumed by contract, to refrain
from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as us, and (ii) we renounce
any interest or expectancy in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction or matter which (a) may
be a corporate opportunity for any director or officer, on the one hand, and us, on the other or (b) the presentation of which would
breach an existing legal obligation of a director or officer to any other entity. As a result, the fiduciary duties or contractual obligations
of our officers or directors could materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination.
In addition, our sponsor and our officers and
directors may sponsor or form other special purpose acquisition companies similar to ours or may pursue other business or investment ventures
during the period in which we are seeking an initial business combination. As a result, our sponsor, officers and directors could have
conflicts of interest in determining whether to present business combination opportunities to us or to any other special purpose acquisition
company with which they may become involved. Any such companies, businesses or investments may present additional conflicts of interest
in pursuing an initial business combination target, which could materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination.
We have filed a Registration Statement on Form 8-A with
the SEC to voluntarily register our securities under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
or the Exchange Act. As a result, we are subject to the rules and regulations promulgated under the Exchange Act. We have no
current intention of filing a Form 15 to suspend our reporting or other obligations under the Exchange Act prior or subsequent
to the consummation of our initial business combination.
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Sourcing of Potential Business Combination Targets
We believe our management team’s significant
operating and transaction experience and relationships will provide us with a substantial number of potential initial business combination
targets. Over the course of their careers, the members of our management team and our advisor have developed a broad network of contacts
and corporate relationships around the world. This network has grown through the activities of our management team and advisor sourcing,
acquiring and financing businesses, the reputation of our management team for integrity and fair dealing with sellers, financing sources
and target management teams and the experience of our management team in executing transactions under varying economic and financial market
conditions.
This network has provided our management team
with a flow of referrals that has resulted in numerous transactions which were proprietary or where a limited group of investors were
invited to participate in the sale process. We believe that the network of contacts and relationships of our management team will provide
us important sources of investment opportunities. In addition, we anticipate that target business combination candidates will be brought
to our attention from various unaffiliated sources, including investment market participants, private equity funds and large business
enterprises seeking to divest non-core assets or divisions.
We have not contacted any of the prospective target
businesses that our management team in their prior SPACs had considered and rejected as target businesses to acquire. However, we may
contact such targets if we become aware that such targets are interested in a potential initial business combination with us and such
transaction would be attractive to our shareholders. Accordingly, there is no current basis for investors to evaluate the possible merits
or risks of the target business with which we may ultimately complete our initial business combination .
We are not prohibited from pursuing an initial
business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors, or non-managing sponsor investors,
or completing the business combination through a joint venture or other form of shared ownership with our sponsor, officers or directors
or non-managing sponsor investors. In the event we seek to complete our initial business combination with a company that is affiliated
(as defined in our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association) with our sponsor (including its members), officers or
directors, we, or a committee of independent directors, will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another
independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions, stating that the consideration to be paid by us in such an initial business
combination is fair to our company from a financial point of view. We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context.
Members of our management team and our independent
directors directly or indirectly own founder shares and/or private units and, accordingly, may have a conflict of interest in determining
whether a particular target business is an appropriate business with which to effectuate our initial business combination. Further, each
of our officers and directors may have a conflict of interest with respect to evaluating a particular business combination if the retention
or resignation of any such officers and directors was included by a target business as a condition to any agreement with respect to our
initial business combination.
Each of our officers and directors presently has,
and any of them in the future may have additional, fiduciary, contractual or other obligations or duties to one or more other entities
pursuant to which such officer or director is or will be required to present a business combination opportunity to such entities. Accordingly,
if any of our officers or directors becomes aware of a business combination opportunity which is suitable for an entity to which he or
she has then current fiduciary or contractual obligations, he or she will honor his or her fiduciary or contractual obligations to present
such business combination opportunity to such other entity, subject to their fiduciary duties under Cayman Islands law. Our amended and
restated memorandum and articles of association provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by law: (i) no individual serving as
a director or an officer, among other persons, shall have any duty, except and to the extent expressly assumed by contract, to refrain
from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as us, and (ii) we renounce
any interest or expectancy in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction or matter which (a) may
be a corporate opportunity for any director or officer, on the one hand, and us, on the other or (b) the presentation of which would
breach an existing legal obligation of a director or officer to any other entity. As a result, the fiduciary duties or contractual obligations
of our officers or directors could materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination.
In addition, our sponsor and our officers and
directors may sponsor or form other special purpose acquisition companies similar to ours or may pursue other business or investment ventures
during the period in which we are seeking an initial business combination. As a result, our sponsor, officers and directors could have
conflicts of interest in determining whether to present business combination opportunities to us or to any other special purpose acquisition
company with which they may become involved. Any such companies, businesses or investments may present additional conflicts of interest
in pursuing an initial business combination target, which could materially affect our ability to complete our initial business combination.
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We have filed a Registration Statement on Form 8-A with
the SEC to voluntarily register our securities under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
or the Exchange Act. As a result, we are subject to the rules and regulations promulgated under the Exchange Act. We have no
current intention of filing a Form 15 to suspend our reporting or other obligations under the Exchange Act prior or subsequent
to the consummation of our initial business combination.
Status as a Public Company
We believe our structure will make us an attractive
business combination partner to target businesses. As an existing public company, we offer a target business an alternative to the traditional
initial public offering through a merger or other business combination with us. In a business combination transaction with us, the owners
of the target business may, for example, exchange their shares of stock or shares in the target business for our Class A ordinary
shares (or shares of a new holding company) or for a combination of our Class A ordinary shares and cash, allowing us to tailor the
consideration to the specific needs of the sellers. We believe target businesses will find this method a more expeditious and cost effective
method to becoming a public company than the typical initial public offering. The typical initial public offering process takes a significantly
longer period of time than the typical business combination transaction process, and there are significant expenses and market and other
uncertainties in the initial public offering process, including underwriting discounts and commissions, marketing and road show efforts
that may not be present to the same extent in connection with a business combination with us.
Furthermore, once a proposed initial business
combination is completed, the target business will have effectively become public, whereas an initial public offering is always subject
to the underwriters’ ability to complete the offering, as well as general market conditions, which could delay or prevent the offering
from occurring or could have negative valuation consequences. Following an initial business combination, we believe the target business
would then have greater access to capital, an additional means of providing management incentives consistent with shareholders’
interests and the ability to use its shares as currency for acquisitions. Being a public company can offer further benefits by augmenting
a company’s profile among potential new customers and vendors and aid in attracting talented employees.
While we believe that our structure and our management
team’s backgrounds will make us an attractive business partner, some potential target businesses may view our status as a blank
check company, such as our lack of an operating history and our ability to seek shareholder approval of any proposed initial business
combination, negatively.
We are an “emerging growth company,”
as defined in the JOBS Act. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (1) the last day of the fiscal
year (a) following the fifth anniversary of the completion of our IPO, (b) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at
least $1.235 billion, or (c) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our Class A
ordinary shares that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30, and (2) the date on which
we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the prior three-year period.
Additionally, we are a “smaller reporting
company” as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage of certain
reduced disclosure obligations, including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. We will
remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of our ordinary shares
held by non-affiliates is equal to or exceeds $250 million as of the prior June 30, or (2) our annual revenues equaled
or exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value of our ordinary shares held by non-affiliates is
equal to or exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30 th .
In addition, after completion of our IPO and prior
to the consummation of a business combination, only holders of our Class B ordinary shares will have the right to vote on the appointment
or removal of directors. As a result, Nasdaq will consider us to be a “controlled company” within the meaning of Nasdaq corporate
governance standards. Under Nasdaq corporate governance standards, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power for the appointment
of directors is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with
certain corporate governance requirements. We currently do not intend to rely on the “controlled company” exemption, but may
do so in the future. Accordingly, if we choose to do so, you will not have the same protections afforded to shareholders of companies
that are subject to all of the Nasdaq corporate governance requirements.
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Effecting
our initial business combination
General
We are not presently engaged in, and we will not
engage in, any operations for an indefinite period of time following our IPO. We intend to effectuate our initial business combination
using cash from the proceeds of our IPO and the private placement of the private units, the proceeds of the sale of our shares in connection
with our initial business combination (including pursuant to forward purchase agreements or backstop agreements we may enter into or otherwise),
shares issued to the owners of the target, debt issued to bank or other lenders or the owners of the target, other securities issuances,
or a combination of the foregoing. We may seek to complete our initial business combination with a company or business that may be financially
unstable or in its early stages of development or growth, which would subject us to the numerous risks inherent in such companies and
businesses.
If our initial business combination is paid for
using equity or debt securities, or not all of the funds released from the trust account are used for payment of the consideration in
connection with our initial business combination or used for redemptions of our Class A ordinary shares, we may use the balance of
the cash released to us from the trust account following the closing for general corporate purposes, including for maintenance or expansion
of operations of the post-transaction company, the payment of principal or interest due on indebtedness incurred in completing our
initial business combination, to fund the purchase of other companies, or for working capital.
We may pursue an initial business combination
in any business or industry. Accordingly, there is no current basis to evaluate the possible merits or risks of the target business with
which we may ultimately complete our initial business combination. Although our management will assess the risks inherent in a particular
target business with which we may combine, we cannot assure you that this assessment will result in our identifying all risks that a target
business may encounter. Furthermore, some of those risks may be outside of our control, meaning that we can do nothing to control or reduce
the chances that those risks will adversely affect a target business.
We may seek to raise additional funds through
a private offering of debt or equity securities in connection with the completion of our initial business combination and we may effectuate
our initial business combination using the proceeds of such offering rather than using the amounts held in the trust account. In addition,
we intend to target businesses with enterprise values that are greater than we could acquire with the net proceeds of our IPO and the
sale of the private units, and, as a result, if the cash portion of the purchase price exceeds the amount available from the trust account,
net of amounts needed to satisfy any redemptions by public shareholders, we may be required to seek additional financing to complete such
proposed initial business combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, we would expect to complete such financing
only simultaneously with the completion of our initial business combination. In the case of an initial business combination funded with
assets other than the trust account assets, our proxy materials or tender offer documents disclosing the initial business combination
would disclose the terms of the financing and, only if required by law, we would seek shareholder approval of such financing. There is
no limitation on our ability to raise funds through the issuance of equity or equity-linked securities or through loans, advances
or other indebtedness in connection with our initial business combination, including pursuant to forward purchase agreements or backstop
agreements we may enter into. At this time, we are not a party to any arrangement or understanding with any third party with respect to
raising any additional funds through the sale of securities or otherwise. None of our sponsors, officers, directors or shareholders is
required to provide any financing to us in connection with or after our initial business combination.
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Sources of Target Businesses
We anticipate that target business candidates
will be brought to our attention from various unaffiliated sources, including investment bankers and private investment funds. Target
businesses may be brought to our attention by such unaffiliated sources as a result of being solicited by us through calls or mailings.
These sources may also introduce us to target businesses in which they think we may be interested on an unsolicited basis, since many
of these sources will have read the prospectus for our IPO and know what types of businesses we are targeting. Our officers and directors,
as well as their affiliates, may also bring to our attention target business candidates of which they become aware through their business
contacts as a result of formal or informal inquiries or discussions they may have, as well as attending trade shows or conventions. In
addition, we expect to receive a number of proprietary deal flow opportunities that would not otherwise necessarily be available to us
as a result of the track record and business relationships of our officers and directors. While we do not presently anticipate engaging
the services of professional firms or other individuals that specialize in business acquisitions on any formal basis, we may engage these
firms or other individuals in the future, in which event we may pay a finder’s fee, consulting fee or other compensation to be determined
in an arm’s length negotiation based on the terms of the transaction.
Prior to or in connection with the completion
of our initial business combination, there may be payment by the company to our sponsor, officers or directors, or our or their affiliates,
of a finder’s fee, advisory fee, consulting fee or success fee for any services they render in order to effectuate the completion
of our initial business, which, if made prior to the completion of our initial business combination, will be paid from funds held outside
the trust account.
We will engage a finder only to the extent our
management determines that the use of a finder may bring opportunities to us that may not otherwise be available to us or if finders approach
us on an unsolicited basis with a potential transaction that our management determines is in our best interest to pursue. Payment of a
finder’s fee is customarily tied to completion of a transaction, in which case any such fee will be paid out of the funds held in
the trust account.
We are not prohibited from pursuing an initial
business combination with a company that is affiliated with our sponsor, officers or directors, non-managing sponsor investors, or
completing the business combination through a joint venture or other form of shared ownership with our sponsor, officers or directors
or non-managing sponsor investors. In the event we seek to complete our initial business combination with a company that is affiliated
(as defined in our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association) with our sponsor (including its members), officers or
directors, we, or a committee of independent directors, will obtain an opinion from an independent investment banking firm or another
independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions, stating that the consideration to be paid by us in such an initial business
combination is fair to our company from a financial point of view. We are not required to obtain such an opinion in any other context.
Evaluation of a Target Business and Structuring
of Our Initial Business Combination
In evaluating a prospective target business, we
expect to conduct a due diligence review which may encompass, among other things, meetings with incumbent management and employees, document
reviews, interviews of customers and suppliers, inspection of facilities, as applicable, as well as a review of financial, operational,
legal and other information which will be made available to us. If we determine to move forward with a particular target, we will proceed
to structure and negotiate the terms of the business combination transaction.
The time required to select and evaluate a target
business and to structure and complete our initial business combination, and the costs associated with this process, are not currently
ascertainable with any degree of certainty. Any costs incurred with respect to the identification and evaluation of, and negotiation with,
a prospective target business with which our initial business combination is not ultimately completed will result in our incurring losses
and will reduce the funds we can use to complete another business combination.
Lack of Business Diversification
For an indefinite period of time after the completion
of our initial business combination, the prospects for our success may depend entirely on the future performance of a single business.
Unlike other entities that have the resources to complete business combinations with multiple entities in one or several industries, it
is probable that we will not have the resources to diversify our operations and mitigate the risks of being in a single line of business.
By completing our initial business combination with only a single entity, our lack of diversification may:
● subject us to negative economic, competitive and regulatory
developments, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact on the particular industry in which we operate after our initial
business combination, and
● cause us to depend on the marketing and sale of a single
product or limited number of products or services.
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Limited Ability to Evaluate the Target’s
Management Team
Although we intend to closely scrutinize the management
of a prospective target business when evaluating the desirability of effecting our initial business combination with that business, our
assessment of the target business’s management may not prove to be correct. In addition, the future management may not have the
necessary skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company. Furthermore, the future role of members of our management team,
if any, in the target business cannot presently be stated with any certainty. The determination as to whether any of the members of our
management team will remain with the combined company will be made at the time of our initial business combination. While it is possible
that one or more of our directors will remain associated in some capacity with us following our initial business combination, it is unlikely
that any of them will devote their full efforts to our affairs subsequent to our initial business combination. Moreover, we cannot assure
you that members of our management team will have significant experience or knowledge relating to the operations of the particular target
business.
We cannot assure you that any of our key personnel
will remain in senior management or advisory positions with the combined company. The determination as to whether any of our key personnel
will remain with the combined company will be made at the time of our initial business combination.
Following a business combination, we may seek
to recruit additional managers to supplement the incumbent management of the target business. We cannot assure you that we will have the
ability to recruit additional managers, or that additional managers will have the requisite skills, knowledge or experience necessary
to enhance the incumbent management.
Shareholders May Not Have the Ability to Approve
Our Initial Business Combination
We may conduct redemptions without a shareholder
vote pursuant to the tender offer rules of the SEC subject to the provisions of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association.
However, we will seek shareholder approval if it is required by law or applicable stock exchange rule, or we may decide to seek shareholder
approval for business or other reasons.
Under Nasdaq’s listing rules, shareholder
approval would be required for our initial business combination if, for example:
● We issue ordinary shares that will be equal to or in excess
of 20% of the number of our ordinary shares then outstanding (other than in a public offering);
● Any of our directors, officers or substantial shareholders
(as defined by Nasdaq rules) has a 5% or greater interest earned on the trust account (or such persons collectively have a 10% or greater
interest), directly or indirectly, in the target business or assets to be acquired or otherwise and the present or potential issuance
of ordinary shares could result in an increase in outstanding ordinary shares or voting power of 5% or more; or
● The issuance or potential issuance of ordinary shares will
result in our undergoing a change of control.
The decision as to whether we will seek shareholder
approval of a proposed business combination in those instances in which shareholder approval is not required by applicable law or stock
exchange listing requirements will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on business and legal reasons, which include
a variety of factors, including, but not limited to: (i) the timing of the transaction, including in the event we determine shareholder
approval would require additional time and there is either not enough time to seek shareholder approval or doing so would place the company
at a disadvantage in the transaction or result in other additional burdens on the company; (ii) the expected cost of holding a shareholder
vote; (iii) the risk that the shareholders would fail to approve the proposed business combination; (iv) other time and budget
constraints of the company; and (v) additional legal complexities of a proposed business combination that would be time-consuming and
burdensome to present to shareholders.
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Permitted Purchases of Our Securities
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial
business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer
rules, our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates may purchase public shares or warrants in
privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the completion of our initial business combination,
although they are under no obligation or duty to do so. Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgment that such shareholder,
although still the record holder of our shares is no longer the beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption
rights. In the event that our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates purchase shares in privately
negotiated transactions from public shareholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling shareholders
would be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares. It is intended that, if Rule 10b-18 would apply to
purchases by sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates, then such purchases will comply with Rule 10b-18 under
the Exchange Act, to the extent it applies, which provides a safe harbor for purchases made under certain conditions, including with
respect to timing, pricing and volume of purchases.
Additionally, at any time at or prior to our initial
business combination, subject to applicable securities laws (including with respect to material nonpublic information), our sponsor, initial
shareholders, directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates may enter into transactions with investors and others to provide them
with incentives to acquire public shares, vote their public shares in favor of our initial business combination or not redeem their public
shares. However, they have no current commitments, plans or intentions to engage in such transactions and have not formulated any terms
or conditions for any such transactions. None of the funds in the trust account will be used to purchase public shares, rights or warrants
in such transactions.
The purpose of any such transactions could be
to (1) increase the likelihood of obtaining shareholder approval of the business combination, (2) reduce the number of public
warrants outstanding and/or increase the likelihood of approval on any matters submitted to the public warrant holders for approval in
connection with our initial business combination or (3) satisfy a closing condition in an agreement with a target that requires us
to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash at the closing of our initial business combination, where it appears that such
requirement would otherwise not be met. Any such purchases of our securities may result in the completion of our initial business combination
that may not otherwise have been possible. To the extent such securities are purchased, such public securities will be not be voted as
required by Tender Offers and Schedules Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations Question 166.01 promulgated by the SEC.
In addition, if such purchases are made, the public
“float” of our securities may be reduced and the number of beneficial holders of our securities may be reduced, which may
make it difficult to maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.
Our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors,
officers, advisor and their affiliates anticipate that they may identify the shareholders with whom our sponsor, initial shareholders,
directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates may pursue privately negotiated transactions by either the shareholders contacting us
directly or by our receipt of redemption requests submitted by shareholders (in the case of Class A ordinary shares) following our
mailing of proxy materials in connection with our initial business combination. To the extent that our sponsor, initial shareholders,
directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates enter into a private transaction, they would identify and contact only potential selling
or redeeming shareholders who have expressed their election to redeem their shares for a pro rata share of the trust account or vote against
our initial business combination, whether or not such shareholder has already submitted a proxy with respect to our initial business combination
but only if such shares have not already been voted at the general meeting related to our initial business combination. Our sponsor, initial
shareholders, directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates will select which shareholders to purchase shares from based on the negotiated
price and number of shares and any other factors that they may deem relevant, and will be restricted from purchasing shares if such purchases
do not comply with Regulation M under the Exchange Act and the other federal securities laws.
Our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors,
officers, advisor and their affiliates will be restricted from making purchases of shares if the purchases would violate Section 9(a)(2) or
Rule 10b-5 of the Exchange Act. Any such purchases will be reported pursuant to Section 13 and Section 16 of
the Exchange Act to the extent such purchasers are subject to such reporting requirements. Additionally, in the event our sponsor,
initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates were to purchase public shares or warrants from public shareholders,
such purchases would be structured in compliance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act including,
in pertinent part, through adherence to the following:
● our registration statement/proxy statement filed for our
business combination transaction would disclose the possibility that our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisor
and their affiliates may purchase public shares or warrants from public shareholders outside the redemption process, along with the purpose
of such purchases;
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● if our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers,
advisor and their affiliates were to purchase public shares or warrants from public shareholders, they would do so at a price no higher
than the price offered through our redemption process;
● our registration statement/proxy statement filed for our
business combination transaction would include a representation that any of our securities purchased by our sponsor, initial shareholders,
directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates would not be voted in favor of approving the business combination transaction;
● our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisor
and their affiliates would not possess any redemption rights with respect to our securities or, if they do acquire and possess redemption
rights, they would waive such rights; and
● we would disclose in a Form 8-K, before our security
holder meeting to approve the business combination transaction, the following material items:
● the amount of our securities purchased outside of the redemption
offer by our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates, along with the purchase price;
● the purpose of the purchases by our sponsor, initial shareholders,
directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates;
● the impact, if any, of the purchases by our sponsor, initial
shareholders, directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates on the likelihood that the business combination transaction will be approved;
● the identities of our security holders who sold to our sponsor,
initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates (if not purchased on the open market) or the nature of our security
holders (e.g., 5% security holders) who sold to our sponsor, initial shareholders, directors, officers, advisor and their affiliates;
and
● the number of our securities for which we have received redemption
requests pursuant to our redemption offer.
Redemption Rights for Public Shareholders upon
Completion of Our Initial Business Combination
We will provide our public shareholders with the
opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Class A ordinary shares, regardless of whether they abstain, vote for, or vote against,
our initial business combination, upon the completion of our initial business combination at a per-share price, payable in cash,
equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation of
the initial business combination, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account (less taxes payable), divided by the
number of then outstanding public shares, subject to the limitations and on the conditions described herein. The amount in the trust account
is initially anticipated to be $10.05 per public share. The per share amount we will distribute to investors who properly redeem their
shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions we will pay to the underwriters. Our sponsor, officers and directors
have entered into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have agreed to waive their redemption rights with respect to their
founder shares, private shares and any public shares they may hold in connection with the completion of our initial business combination.
The non-managing sponsor investors are not required to (i) hold any units, Class A ordinary shares or public warrants they
may purchase, (ii) vote any Class A ordinary shares they may own at the applicable time in favor of our initial business combination
or (iii) refrain from exercising their right to redeem their public shares at the time of our initial business combination. The non-managing sponsor
investors will have the same rights to the funds held in the trust account with respect to the Class A ordinary shares underlying
the units they may purchase as the rights afforded to our other public shareholders. However, if the non-managing sponsor investors
purchase all of the units for which they have expressed to us an interest in purchasing or otherwise hold a substantial number of our
units, then the non-managing sponsor investors will potentially have different interests than our other public shareholders in approving
our initial business combination and otherwise exercising their rights as public shareholders because of their indirect ownership of founder
shares and private units.
Our proposed initial business combination may
impose a minimum cash requirement for (i) cash consideration to be paid to the target or its owners, (ii) cash for working capital
or other general corporate purposes or (iii) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions. In the event the aggregate cash consideration
we would be required to pay for all Class A ordinary shares that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to
satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed initial business combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available
to us, we will not complete the initial business combination or redeem any shares, and all Class A ordinary shares submitted for
redemption will be returned to the holders thereof. We may, however, raise funds through the issuance of equity-linked securities
or through loans, advances or other indebtedness in connection with our initial business combination, including pursuant to forward purchase
agreements or backstop arrangements we may enter into in order to, among other reasons, satisfy such net tangible assets or minimum cash
requirements.
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Manner of Conducting Redemptions
We will provide our public shareholders with the
opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Class A ordinary shares upon the completion of our initial business combination either
(i) in connection with a general meeting called to approve the business combination or (ii) without a shareholder vote by means
of a tender offer. The decision as to whether we will seek shareholder approval of a proposed business combination or conduct a tender
offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and
whether the terms of the transaction would require us to seek shareholder approval under applicable law or stock exchange listing requirement
or whether we were deemed to be a foreign private issuer (which would require a tender offer rather than seeking shareholder approval
under SEC rules). Asset acquisitions and share purchases would not typically require shareholder approval while direct mergers with our
company (other than with a 90% subsidiary of ours) and any transactions where we issue more than 20% of our issued and outstanding ordinary
shares or seek to amend our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association would require shareholder approval. So long as
we obtain and maintain a listing for our securities on Nasdaq, we will be required to comply with Nasdaq’s shareholder approval
rules.
The requirement that we provide our public shareholders
with the opportunity to redeem their public shares by one of the two methods listed above are contained in provisions of our amended and
restated memorandum and articles of association and will apply whether or not we maintain our registration under the Exchange Act
or our listing on Nasdaq. Such provisions may be amended if approved by a special resolution, which requires the affirmative vote of at
least two-thirds of the holders of the ordinary Shares as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed,
by proxy at a general meeting of the company of which notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution
has been duly given, or a resolution approved in writing by all of the holders of the issued shares entitled to vote on such matter. The
amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of the Company will require that resolutions put to the vote of a meeting
shall be decided on a poll, in accordance with section 60(4) of the Companies Act and regard shall be had to the number of votes to which
each member is entitled to cast when computing whether the requisite approval threshold has been obtained to pass a special resolution,
so long as we offer redemption in connection with such amendment.
If we provide our public shareholders with the
opportunity to redeem their public shares in connection with a general meeting, we will, pursuant to our amended and restated memorandum
and articles of association:
● conduct the redemptions in conjunction with a proxy solicitation
pursuant to Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies, and not pursuant to the tender
offer rules, and
● file proxy materials with the SEC.
In the event that we seek shareholder approval
of our initial business combination, we will distribute proxy materials and, in connection therewith, provide our public shareholders
with the redemption rights described above upon completion of the initial business combination.
If we seek shareholder approval, we will complete
our initial business combination only if we receive an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law and our amended and restated memorandum
and articles of association, which requires the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being
entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the company. A quorum for
such meeting will be present if the holders of at least one third of issued and outstanding shares entitled to vote at the meeting are
represented in person or by proxy. Our sponsor, officers and directors will count toward this quorum and, pursuant to the letter agreement,
our sponsor, officers and directors have agreed to vote their founder shares, private shares and any public shares purchased during or
after our IPO (including in open market and privately-negotiated transactions), (except that any public shares such parties may purchase
in compliance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act would not be voted in favor of approving the business
combination transaction). For purposes of seeking approval of an ordinary resolution, non-votes will have no effect on the approval
of our initial business combination once a quorum is obtained.
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However, if our initial business combination is
structured as a statutory merger or consolidation of the company with another company under Cayman Islands law, the approval of our initial
business combination will require a special resolution, which requires the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the holders
of the ordinary Shares as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting of the
company of which notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution has been duly given, or a resolution
approved in writing by all of the holders of the issued shares entitled to vote on such matter. The amended and restated memorandum and
articles of association of the Company will require that resolutions put to the vote of a meeting shall be decided on a poll, in accordance
with section 60(4) of the Companies Act and regard shall be had to the number of votes to which each member is entitled to cast when computing
whether the requisite approval threshold has been obtained to pass a special resolution. In addition, prior to the closing of our initial
business combination, only holders of our Class B ordinary shares (i) will have the right to vote to appoint and remove directors
prior to the completion of our initial business combination and (ii) will be entitled to vote on continuing our company in a jurisdiction
outside the Cayman Islands (including any special resolution required to amend our constitutional documents or to adopt new constitutional
documents, in each case, as a result of our approving a transfer by way of continuation in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands).
These quorum and voting thresholds, and the voting agreement of our sponsor, officers and directors, may make it more likely that we will
consummate our initial business combination. Each public shareholder may elect to redeem their public shares irrespective of whether they
vote for or against the proposed transaction, or whether they do not vote or abstain from voting on the proposed transaction, or whether
they were a public shareholder on the record date for the general meeting held to approve the proposed transaction.
If a shareholder vote is not required and we do
not decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other legal reasons, we will:
● conduct the redemptions pursuant to Rule 13e-4 and
Regulation 14E of the Exchange Act, which regulate issuer tender offers, and
● file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing
our initial business combination which contain substantially the same financial and other information about the initial business combination
and the redemption rights as is required under Regulation 14A of the Exchange Act, which regulates the solicitation of proxies.
In the event we conduct redemptions pursuant to
the tender offer rules, our offer to redeem will remain open for at least 20 business days, in accordance with Rule 14e-1(a) under
the Exchange Act, and we will not be permitted to complete our initial business combination until the expiration of the tender offer
period. In addition, the tender offer will be conditioned on public shareholders not tendering more than the number of public shares we
are permitted to redeem. If public shareholders tender more shares than we have offered to purchase, we will withdraw the tender offer
and not complete the initial business combination.
Upon the public announcement of our initial business
combination, if we elect to conduct redemption pursuant to the tender offer rules, we or our sponsor will terminate any plan established
in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 to purchase our Class A ordinary shares in the open market, in order to comply with Rule 14e-5 under
the Exchange Act.
We intend to require our public shareholders seeking
to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares in “street name,” to, at the holder’s
option, either deliver their share certificates to our transfer agent or deliver their shares to our transfer agent electronically using
the Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) system, prior to the date set forth in the proxy materials
or tender offer documents, as applicable. In the case of proxy materials, this date may be up to two business days prior to the scheduled
vote on the proposal to approve the initial business combination. In addition, if we conduct redemptions in connection with a shareholder
vote, we intend to require a public shareholder seeking redemption of its public shares to also submit a written request for redemption
to our transfer agent two business days prior to the scheduled vote in which the name of the beneficial owner of such shares is included.
The proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our public shares in connection with
our initial business combination will indicate whether we are requiring public shareholders to satisfy such delivery requirements. We
believe that this will allow our transfer agent to efficiently process any redemptions without the need for further communication or action
from the redeeming public shareholders, which could delay redemptions and result in additional administrative cost. If the proposed initial
business combination is not approved and we continue to search for a target company, we will promptly return any certificates or shares
delivered by public shareholders who elected to redeem their shares.
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Our proposed initial business combination may
impose a minimum cash requirement for (i) cash consideration to be paid to the target or its owners, (ii) cash for working capital
or other general corporate purposes or (iii) the retention of cash to satisfy other conditions. In the event the aggregate cash consideration
we would be required to pay for all Class A ordinary shares that are validly submitted for redemption plus any amount required to
satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed initial business combination exceed the aggregate amount of cash available
to us, we will not complete the initial business combination or redeem any shares, and all Class A ordinary shares submitted for
redemption will be returned to the holders thereof. We may, however, raise funds through the issuance of equity or equity-linked securities
or through loans, advances or other indebtedness in connection with our initial business combination, including pursuant to forward purchase
agreements or backstop arrangements we may enter into in order to, among other reasons, satisfy such net tangible assets or minimum cash
requirements.
Limitation on Redemption Upon Completion of
Our Initial Business Combination If We Seek Shareholder Approval
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial
business combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial business combination pursuant to the tender offer
rules, our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association provide that a public shareholder, together with any affiliate
of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under
Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect to Excess Shares without our
prior consent. We believe this restriction will discourage shareholders from accumulating large blocks of shares, and subsequent attempts
by such holders to use their ability to exercise their redemption rights against a proposed business combination as a means to force us
or our management to purchase their shares at a significant premium to the then-current market price or on other undesirable terms.
Absent this provision, a public shareholder holding more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold in our IPO could threaten to exercise
its redemption rights if such holder’s shares are not purchased by us, our sponsor or our management at a premium to the then-current market
price or on other undesirable terms. By limiting our shareholders’ ability to redeem no more than 15% of the shares sold in our
IPO without our prior consent, we believe we will limit the ability of a small group of shareholders to unreasonably attempt to block
our ability to complete our initial business combination, particularly in connection with a business combination with a target that requires
as a closing condition that we have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash.
However, we would not be restricting our shareholders’
ability to vote all of their shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our initial business combination.
Delivering Share Certificates in Connection
with the Exercise of Redemption Rights
As described above, we intend to require our public
shareholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares in “street name,”
to, at the holder’s option, either deliver their share certificates to our transfer agent or deliver their shares to our transfer
agent electronically using the Depository Trust Company’s DWAC (Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian) system, prior to the date set forth
in the proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable. In the case of proxy materials, this date may be up to two business
days prior to the scheduled vote on the proposal to approve the initial business combination. In addition, if we conduct redemptions in
connection with a shareholder vote, we intend to require a public shareholder seeking redemption of its public shares to also submit a
written request for redemption to our transfer agent two business days prior to the scheduled vote in which the name of the beneficial
owner of such shares is included. The proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable, that we will furnish to holders of our
public shares in connection with our initial business combination will indicate whether we are requiring public shareholders to satisfy
such delivery requirements. Accordingly, a public shareholder would have up to two business days prior to the scheduled vote on the
initial business combination if we distribute proxy materials, or from the time we send out our tender offer materials until the close
of the tender offer period, as applicable, to submit or tender its shares if it wishes to seek to exercise its redemption rights. In the
event that a shareholder fails to comply with these or any other procedures disclosed in the proxy or tender offer materials, as applicable,
its shares may not be redeemed. Given the relatively short exercise period, it is advisable for shareholders to use electronic delivery
of their public shares.
There is a nominal cost associated with the above-referenced process
and the act of certificating the shares or delivering them through the DWAC system. The transfer agent will typically charge the broker
submitting or tendering shares a fee of approximately $100 and it would be up to the broker whether or not to pass this cost on to the
redeeming holder. However, this fee would be incurred regardless of whether or not we require holders seeking to exercise redemption rights
to submit or tender their shares. The need to deliver shares is a requirement of exercising redemption rights regardless of the timing
of when such delivery must be effectuated.
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Any request to redeem such shares, once made,
may be withdrawn at any time up to the date set forth in the proxy materials or tender offer documents, as applicable. Furthermore, if
a holder of a public share delivered its certificate in connection with an election of redemption rights and subsequently decides prior
to the applicable date not to elect to exercise such rights, such holder may simply request that the transfer agent return the certificate
(physically or electronically). It is anticipated that the funds to be distributed to holders of our public shares electing to redeem
their shares will be distributed promptly after the completion of our initial business combination.
If our initial business combination is not approved
or completed for any reason, then our public shareholders who elected to exercise their redemption rights would not be entitled to redeem
their shares for the applicable pro rata share of the trust account. In such case, we will promptly return any certificates delivered
by public holders who elected to redeem their shares.
If our initial proposed business combination is
not completed, we may continue to try to complete a business combination with a different target until the end of the completion window.
Redemption of Public Shares and Liquidation
if No Initial Business Combination
Our amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association provide that we will have only the duration of the completion window to complete our initial business combination. If we
have not completed our initial business combination within such time period, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose
of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter (and subject to lawfully
available funds therefor), redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on
deposit in the trust account, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account (which interest shall be net of taxes and
less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then-outstanding public shares, which redemption
will completely extinguish public shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions,
if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval
of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each case to our obligations under Cayman
Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating
distributions with respect to our warrants, which will expire worthless if we fail to complete our initial business combination within
the completion window.
Our sponsor, officers and directors have entered
into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have waived their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with
respect to any founder shares and private shares held by them if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the completion
window, although they will entitled to liquidating distributions from assets outside the trust account. However, if our sponsor or management
team acquire public shares, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to such public shares
if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the allotted completion window.
Our sponsor, officers and directors have agreed,
pursuant to a written agreement with us, that they will not propose any amendment to our amended and restated memorandum and articles
of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial business
combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within the completion window
or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination
activity, in each case unless we provide our public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their public shares upon approval of any
such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including
interest earned on the funds held in the trust account (less taxes payable), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares.
The non-managing sponsor investors are not required to (i) hold any units, Class A ordinary shares or public warrants they
may purchase for any amount of time, (ii) vote any Class A ordinary shares they may own at the applicable time in favor of our
initial business combination or (iii) refrain from exercising their right to redeem their public shares at the time of our initial
business combination. The non-managing sponsor investors will have the same rights to the funds held in the trust account with respect
to the Class A ordinary shares underlying the units they may purchase as the rights afforded to our other public shareholders. However,
if the non-managing sponsor investors purchase any of the units for which they have expressed to us an interest in purchasing, then
the non-managing sponsor investors will potentially have different interests than our other public shareholders in approving our
initial business combination and otherwise exercising their rights as public shareholders because of their indirect ownership of founder
shares and private units.
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We expect that all costs and expenses associated
with implementing our plan of dissolution, as well as payments to any creditors, will be funded from IPO proceeds held outside the trust
account, although we cannot assure you that there will be sufficient funds for such purpose. However, if those funds are not sufficient
to cover the costs and expenses associated with implementing our plan of dissolution, to the extent that there is any interest accrued
in the trust account not required to pay taxes on interest income earned on the trust account balance, we may request the trustee to release
to us an additional amount of up to $100,000 of such accrued interest to pay those costs and expenses.
If we were to expend all of the net proceeds of
our IPO and the sale of the private units, other than the proceeds deposited in the trust account, and without taking into account interest,
if any, earned on the trust account, the per-share redemption amount received by shareholders upon our dissolution would be approximately
$10.05. The proceeds deposited in the trust account could, however, become subject to the claims of our creditors which would have higher
priority than the claims of our public shareholders. We cannot assure you that the actual per-share redemption amount received by
shareholders will not be substantially less than $10.05. While we intend to pay such amounts, if any, we cannot assure you that we will
have funds sufficient to pay or provide for all creditors’ claims.
Although we will seek to have all vendors, service
providers, prospective target businesses and other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title,
interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the trust account for the benefit of our public shareholders, there is no guarantee
that they will execute such agreements or even if they execute such agreements that they would be prevented from bringing claims against
the trust account including but not limited to fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims, as well
as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to gain an advantage with respect to a claim against our
assets, including the funds held in the trust account. If any third party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies
held in the trust account, our management will consider whether competitive alternatives are reasonably available to us and will only
enter into an agreement with such third party if management believes that such third party’s engagement would be in the best interests
of the company under the circumstances. Examples of possible instances where we may engage a third party that refuses to execute a waiver
include the engagement of a third party consultant whose particular expertise or skills are believed by management to be significantly
superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or in cases where management is unable to find a service provider
willing to execute a waiver. WithumSmith+Brown, PC, our independent registered public accounting firm, and the underwriters of our IPO
will not execute agreements with us waiving such claims to the monies held in the trust account. In addition, there is no guarantee that
such entities will agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts
or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the trust account for any reason. In order to protect the amounts held in the
trust account, our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered
or products sold to us (except for the Company’s independent auditors), or a prospective target business with which we have entered
into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or other similar agreement or business combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds
in the trust account to below the lesser of (i) $10.05 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in
the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, if less than $10.05 per share due to reductions in the value
of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target
business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the trust account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable)
nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of our IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities
under the Securities Act. However, we have not asked our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor have we independently
verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and we believe that our sponsor’s only assets
are securities of our company. Therefore, we cannot assure you that our sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. As a result,
if any such claims were successfully made against the trust account, the funds available for our initial business combination and redemptions
could be reduced to less than $10.05 per public share. In such event, we may not be able to complete our initial business combination,
and you would receive such lesser amount per share in connection with any redemption of your public shares. None of our officers or directors
will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
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In the event that the proceeds in the trust account
are reduced below the lesser of (i) $10.05 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in the trust account
as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account if less than $10.05 per share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets,
in each case less taxes payable, and our sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its indemnification obligations or that it has no
indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine whether to take legal action against
our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations. While we currently expect that our independent directors would take legal action
on our behalf against our sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our independent directors in exercising
their business judgment may choose not to do so in any particular instance if, for example, the cost of such legal action is deemed by
the independent directors to be too high relative to the amount recoverable or if the independent directors determine that a favorable
outcome is not likely. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that due to claims of creditors the actual value of the per-share redemption
price will not be less than $10.05 per share.
We will seek to reduce the possibility that our
sponsor will have to indemnify the trust account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers, prospective
target businesses or other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waiving any right, title, interest or claim of
any kind in or to monies held in the trust account. Our sponsor will also not be liable as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters
of our IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. We will have access to the IPO proceeds held
outside of the trust account with which to pay any such potential claims (including costs and expenses incurred in connection with our
liquidation, currently estimated to be no more than approximately $100,000). In the event that we liquidate and it is subsequently determined
that the reserve for claims and liabilities is insufficient, shareholders who received funds from our trust account could be liable for
claims made by creditors.
If we file a bankruptcy or insolvency petition
or an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the trust account
could be subject to applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of
third parties with priority over the claims of our shareholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the trust account, we cannot
assure you we will be able to return $10.05 per share to our public shareholders. Additionally, if we file a bankruptcy or insolvency
petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by
shareholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/creditor and/or bankruptcy/insolvency laws as either a “preferential transfer”
or a “fraudulent conveyance, preference or disposition.” As a result, a liquidator or bankruptcy or other court could seek
to recover some or all amounts received by our shareholders. Furthermore, our board of directors may be viewed as having breached its
fiduciary duty to us or our creditors and/or may have acted in bad faith, and thereby exposing itself and our company to claims of punitive
damages, by paying public shareholders from the trust account prior to addressing the claims of creditors. We cannot assure you that claims
will not be brought against us for these reasons.
Our public shareholders will be entitled to receive
funds from the trust account only (i) in the event of the redemption of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business
combination within the completion window, (ii) in connection with a shareholder vote to amend our amended and restated memorandum
and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection with our initial
business combination or to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination within the completion
window or (B) with respect to any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial business combination
activity or (iii) if they redeem their respective shares for cash upon the completion of our initial business combination, subject
to applicable law and any limitations (including but not limited to cash requirements) created by the terms of the proposed business combination.
In no other circumstances will a shareholder have any right or interest of any kind to or in the trust account. In the event we seek shareholder
approval in connection with our initial business combination, a shareholder’s voting in connection with the business combination
alone will not result in a shareholder’s redeeming its shares to us for an applicable pro rata share of the trust account. Such
shareholder must have also exercised its redemption rights described above. These provisions of our amended and restated memorandum and
articles of association, like all provisions of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, may be amended with a
shareholder vote.
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Competition
In identifying, evaluating and selecting a target
business for our initial business combination, we may encounter competition from other entities having a business objective similar to
ours, including other special purpose acquisition companies, private equity groups and leveraged buyout funds, public companies and operating
businesses seeking strategic acquisitions. Many of these entities are well-established and have extensive experience identifying
and effecting business combinations directly or through affiliates. Moreover, many of these competitors possess financial, technical,
human and other resources that are similar to or greater than us. Our ability to acquire larger target businesses will be limited by our
available financial resources. This inherent limitation gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of a target business. Furthermore,
our obligation to pay cash in connection with the exercise of redemption rights by our public shareholders may reduce the resources available
to us for our initial business combination and our issued and outstanding warrants, and the future dilution they potentially represent,
may not be viewed favorably by certain target businesses. Either or both of these factors may place us at a competitive disadvantage in
successfully negotiating an initial business combination.
Facilities
We currently utilize office space at 52 Vanderbilt
Avenue, New York, NY 10017, provided by an affiliate of our sponsor. We will reimburse our sponsor or an affiliate thereof in
an amount equal to $40,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial, administrative support and officer compensation made
available to us. Upon completion of our initial business combination or our liquidation, we will cease paying these monthly fees. We consider
our current office space adequate for our current operations.
Employees
We currently have three officers: Messrs. Charlton
and Hammad and Ms. Schneck. These individuals are not obligated to devote any specific number of hours to our matters but they intend
to devote as much of their time as they deem necessary to our affairs until we have completed our initial business combination. The amount
of time they will devote in any time period will vary based on whether a target business has been selected for our initial business combination
and the stage of the business combination process we are in. We do not intend to have any full-time employees prior to the completion
of our initial business combination.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
As of the date of this report, there have been
no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our final prospectus filed with the SEC on March 3, 2025. Any of these factors could
result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.
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Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.