6 unchanged sentences
Controls and Procedures.
−Removed: Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and
+Added: Evaluation of Disclosure Controls
+Added: and Procedures
As of December 31, 2012 (the “Evaluation
1 unchanged sentence
the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the
−Removed: Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act
−Removed: Based on the foregoing, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that as of the Evaluation Date
−Removed: the company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective and designed to ensure that all material information required
−Removed: to be included in our reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and
−Removed: reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission and to ensure that
−Removed: information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and principal
−Removed: financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decision regarding required disclosure.
+Added: Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange
+Added: Act of 1934).
+Added: Based on the foregoing, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that as of the Evaluation
+Added: Date the company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective and designed to ensure that all material information
+Added: required to be included in our reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized
+Added: and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission and to ensure
+Added: that information required to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive
+Added: and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decision regarding required
Management’s Annual Report on Internal
1 unchanged sentence
The Company’s management is responsible
−Removed: for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under
−Removed: the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
+Added: for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f)
+Added: under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is designed
3 unchanged sentences
over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:
−Removed: (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the recording of transactions
−Removed: of the Company’s assets;
−Removed: (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of consolidated financial statements
+Added: (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail,
+Added: accurately and fairly reflect the recording of transactions of the
+Added: Company’s assets;
+Added: (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as
+Added: necessary to permit preparation of consolidated financial statements
in accordance with U.S.
−Removed: GAAP, and that the Company’s receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with the
−Removed: authorization of its management and directors;
−Removed: (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the
−Removed: Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.
+Added: GAAP, and that the Company’s receipts
+Added: and expenditures are being made only in accordance with the authorization
+Added: of its management and directors;
+Added: (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection
+Added: of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s
+Added: assets that could have a material effect on the consolidated financial
Because of its inherent limitations, a system
3 unchanged sentences
of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
−Removed: The Company’s management assessed the
−Removed: effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2011.
−Removed: In making this assessment, management used
−Removed: the framework set forth in the report entitled Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
+Added: The Company’s management assessed
+Added: the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012.
+Added: In making this assessment, management
+Added: used the framework set forth in the report entitled Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring
Organizations of the Treadway Commission, or COSO.
−Removed: Based on this assessment, the Company’s management believes that, as of
−Removed: the Evaluation Date, its internal control over financing reporting is effective based on the criteria established in the Internal
+Added: Based on this assessment, the Company’s management believes that, as
+Added: of the Evaluation Date, its internal control over financing reporting is effective based on the criteria established in the Internal
Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO.
5 unchanged sentences
Other Information.
−Removed: Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate
+Added: Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Regulation S-K Item 401:
2 unchanged sentences
officers and directors, their ages and the positions held by them:
−Removed: Position Held
−Removed: Ping Chen (1)(2)
−Removed: Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of Board of Directors
−Removed: Yanying (Aileen) Qi (1)
+Added: Chief Executive Officer and Chairman
+Added: (Charles) Li (1)
Chief Financial Officer
−Removed: Weibing Yang (1)(3)
−Removed: Yunxiang (Phil) Fan (1)(3)(4)(5)(6)
+Added: (Phil) Fan (1)(3)(4)(5)(6)
Independent Director
−Removed: Genhui Chen (1)(4)(5)(6)(7)
+Added: Chen (1)(4)(5)(6)(7)
Independent Director
−Removed: Mingwei Zhang (1)(4)(5)(6)(7)
+Added: Zhang (1)(4)(5)(6)(7)
Independent Director
−Removed: The individual’s business address is c/o Suite 501, Jiuzhou Plaza, 83 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100856 China.
+Added: (1) The individual’s business address is c/o Suite
+Added: 501, Jiuzhou Plaza, 83 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing
+Added: 100856 China.
(2) Class III director whose term expires in 2015.
6 unchanged sentences
Prior to his service as our Chief Executive Officer, from 1993-2000, Mr.
−Removed: Chen served as the CEO
−Removed: of Beijing Chengcheng Medical Electronic Equipment Co.
+Added: Chen served as the
+Added: CEO of Beijing Chengcheng Medical Electronic Equipment Co.
Prior to 1993, Mr.
Chen served as an engineer at the No.
−Removed: Ministry of Aeronautics and Astronautics from 1987 to 1991 and moved up to the Head of the Civilian Products Division there from
+Added: Academy, Ministry of Aeronautics and Astronautics from 1987 to 1991 and moved up to the Head of the Civilian Products Division
+Added: there from 1991-1993.
Chen founded BTL in 2001 and has served as CEO since that time.
4 unchanged sentences
member of management.
−Removed: Yanying (Aileen) Qi .
−Removed: Qi is familiar with US GAAP and PRC GAAP reporting and has assisted Dehaier with the Company’s IPO and ongoing accounting
−Removed: reporting responsibilities.
−Removed: Prior to joining Dehaier, Ms.
−Removed: Qi served for three years as Financial Manager at Singapore Shoubiao
−Removed: Qi earned dual degrees in accounting and finance at Renmin University in China.
+Added: Jingli (Charles) Li .
+Added: Li is our Chief Financial Officer and is familiar with US GAAP, China GAAP and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
+Added: Li has supported Dehaier
+Added: with the establishment of its internal control system and procedures since November 2010.
+Added: He previously worked as a senior auditor
+Added: in KPMG Huazhen Beijing from September 2008 through November 2010.
+Added: Li earned his bachelor degree in Economics at Beijing University
+Added: of Technology in 2008 and is a member of the Internal Control Institute as a Certified Internal Control Specialist.
Weibing Yang.
11 unchanged sentences
Yang graduated from the Medical School of SooChow University in 1989.
−Removed: Yang was chosen as a director because of his
−Removed: extensive experience in sales and marketing of medical equipment.
+Added: Yang was chosen as a director because of
+Added: his extensive experience in sales and marketing of medical equipment.
Yunxiang (Phil) Fan.
5 unchanged sentences
Fan provided technical, engineering and management services in several U.S.
−Removed: firms, including Black and Beatch, Parsons Brinckerhoff, Inc., and Chastain-Skillman, Inc.
−Removed: From 2003 through 2005, Mr.
−Removed: was the Asia Regional Sales Manager for Met-Pro Corporation.
−Removed: Fan earned his bachelor’s and master’s degrees
−Removed: in environmental engineering from Hunan University and a master’s degree in civil engineering from Louisiana State University.
+Added: engineering firms, including Black and Beatch, Parsons Brinckerhoff, Inc., and Chastain-Skillman, Inc.
+Added: From 2003 through 2005,
+Added: Fan was the Asia Regional Sales Manager for Met-Pro Corporation.
+Added: Fan earned his bachelor’s and master’s
+Added: degrees in environmental engineering from Hunan University and a master’s degree in civil engineering from Louisiana State
Fan has been a registered professional engineer in the United States since 2001.
−Removed: Fan was chosen as a director
−Removed: because we believe we can benefit from the guidance of the president of a Chinese company publicly traded in the U.S.
+Added: Fan was chosen
+Added: as a director because we believe we can benefit from the guidance of the president of a Chinese company publicly traded in the
Chen is president
19 unchanged sentences
knowledge and experience in accounting from the perspective as an academic and a practicing accountant.
−Removed: Since September 2007, Mr.
+Added: Since September 2007,
Zhang has served as Chief Financial Officer and a Director of Sino-Global Shipping America, Ltd.
+Added: 2001 until December 2007, Mr.
+Added: Zhang was a partner in Baker Tilly China, an international public accounting firm.
From July 1994
−Removed: through July 2010, Mr.
−Removed: Zhang also served as a professor and head of the School of Accounting at Tianjin University of Finance and
−Removed: From May 2001 until December 2007, Mr.
−Removed: Zhang was a partner in Baker Tilly China, an international public accounting
−Removed: From July 1994 to June 2003, he served as a Lecturer at Monash University in Australia.
−Removed: Zhang received a Bachelor’s
−Removed: degree and a Master’s degree in Accounting from Tianjin University of Finance and Economics.
+Added: to June 2003, he served as a Lecturer at Monash University in Australia.
+Added: Zhang received a Bachelor’s degree
+Added: and a Master’s degree in Accounting from Tianjin University of Finance and Economics.
He also received a Master’s
3 unchanged sentences
Employment Agreements
−Removed: Under Chinese
−Removed: law, we may only terminate employment agreements without cause and without penalty by providing notice of non-renewal one
−Removed: month prior to the date on which the employment agreement is scheduled to expire.
−Removed: If we fail to provide this notice or if we wish
−Removed: to terminate an employment agreement in the absence of cause, then we are obligated to pay the employee one month’s salary
−Removed: for each year we have employed the employee.
−Removed: We are, however, permitted to terminate an employee for cause without penalty to our
−Removed: company, where the employee has committed a crime or the employee’s actions or inactions have resulted in a material adverse
−Removed: effect to us.
+Added: Under Chinese law, we may only terminate
+Added: employment agreements without cause and without penalty by providing notice of non-renewal one month prior to the date on which
+Added: the employment agreement is scheduled to expire.
+Added: If we fail to provide this notice or if we wish to terminate an employment agreement
+Added: in the absence of cause, then we are obligated to pay the employee one month’s salary for each year we have employed the
+Added: We are, however, permitted to terminate an employee for cause without penalty to our company, where the employee has
+Added: committed a crime or the employee’s actions or inactions have resulted in a material adverse effect to us.
Our employment agreements with our executive
10 unchanged sentences
Share Option Pool
−Removed: In connection with our initial public offering,
−Removed: we established a pool for share options for our employees.
−Removed: This pool contains options to purchase up to 450,000 of our common shares.
−Removed: The options will vest at a rate of 20% per year for five years and have an exercise price of the market price of our shares
−Removed: on the date the options are granted.
−Removed: As of the date of this report, we have issued all 450,000 options out of our employee share
+Added: In connection with our initial public
+Added: offering, we established a pool for share options for our employees.
+Added: This pool contains options to purchase up to 450,000 of our
+Added: common shares.
+Added: The options will vest at a rate of 20% per year for five years and have an exercise price of the market price
+Added: of our shares on the date the options are granted.
+Added: As of the date of this report, we have issued all 450,000 options out of our
+Added: employee share option pool.
Board of Directors and Board Committees
10 unchanged sentences
years thereafter.
−Removed: A director may vote in respect of any contract
−Removed: or transaction in which he is interested, provided, however that the nature of the interest of any director in any such contract
−Removed: or transaction shall be disclosed by him at or prior to its consideration and any vote on that matter.
−Removed: A general notice or disclosure
−Removed: to the directors or otherwise contained in the minutes of a meeting or a written resolution of the directors or any committee thereof
−Removed: of the nature of a director’s interest shall be sufficient disclosure and after such general notice it shall not be necessary
−Removed: to give special notice relating to any particular transaction.
−Removed: A director may be counted for a quorum upon a motion in respect
−Removed: of any contract or arrangement which he shall make with our company, or in which he is so interested and may vote on such motion.
+Added: A director may vote in respect of any
+Added: contract or transaction in which he is interested, provided, however that the nature of the interest of any director in any such
+Added: contract or transaction shall be disclosed by him at or prior to its consideration and any vote on that matter.
+Added: A general notice
+Added: or disclosure to the directors or otherwise contained in the minutes of a meeting or a written resolution of the directors or
+Added: any committee thereof of the nature of a director’s interest shall be sufficient disclosure and after such general notice
+Added: it shall not be necessary to give special notice relating to any particular transaction.
+Added: A director may be counted for a quorum
+Added: upon a motion in respect of any contract or arrangement which he shall make with our company, or in which he is so interested
+Added: and may vote on such motion.
There are no membership qualifications for directors.
−Removed: Further, there are no share ownership qualifications for directors unless
−Removed: so fixed by us in a general meeting.
+Added: Further, there are no share ownership qualifications
+Added: for directors unless so fixed by us in a general meeting.
The Board of Directors maintains a majority
1 unchanged sentence
Rule 4200(a)(15).
−Removed: Fan, Zhang and Chen are our independent directors.
+Added: Fan, Zhang and Genhui Chen are our independent directors.
Ping Chen currently holds both
10 unchanged sentences
Board Committees
−Removed: Currently, three committees have been established
−Removed: under the board:
+Added: Currently, three committees have been
+Added: established under the board:
the audit committee, the compensation committee and the nominating committee.
−Removed: The audit committee is responsible
−Removed: for overseeing the accounting and financial reporting processes of our company and audits of the financial statements of our company,
−Removed: including the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of our independent auditors.
−Removed: The compensation committee of the
−Removed: board of directors reviews and makes recommendations to the board regarding our compensation policies for our officers and all
−Removed: forms of compensation, and also administers our incentive compensation plans and equity-based plans (but our board retains the
−Removed: authority to interpret those plans).
−Removed: The nominating committee of the board of directors is responsible for the assessment of the
−Removed: performance of the board, considering and making recommendations to the board with respect to the nominations or elections of directors
−Removed: and other governance issues.
−Removed: The nominating committee considers diversity of opinion and experience when nominating directors.
+Added: The audit committee
+Added: is responsible for overseeing the accounting and financial reporting processes of our company and audits of the financial statements
+Added: of our company, including the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of our independent auditors.
+Added: The compensation
+Added: committee of the board of directors reviews and makes recommendations to the board regarding our compensation policies for our
+Added: officers and all forms of compensation, and also administers our incentive compensation plans and equity-based plans (but our
+Added: board retains the authority to interpret those plans).
+Added: The nominating committee of the board of directors is responsible for the
+Added: assessment of the performance of the board, considering and making recommendations to the board with respect to the nominations
+Added: or elections of directors and other governance issues.
+Added: The nominating committee considers diversity of opinion and experience
+Added: when nominating directors.
Duties of Directors
−Removed: Under British Virgin Islands law, our directors
−Removed: have a duty to act honestly, in good faith and with a view to our best interests.
−Removed: Our directors also have a duty to exercise the
−Removed: care, diligence and skills that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in comparable circumstances.
−Removed: In fulfilling their duty
−Removed: of care to us, our directors must ensure compliance with our third amended and restated memorandum and articles of association.
+Added: Under British Virgin Islands law, our
+Added: directors have a duty to act honestly, in good faith and with a view to our best interests.
+Added: Our directors also have a duty to
+Added: exercise the care, diligence and skills that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in comparable circumstances.
+Added: In fulfilling
+Added: their duty of care to us, our directors must ensure compliance with our third amended and restated memorandum and articles of
We have the right to seek damages if a duty owed by our directors is breached.
−Removed: The functions and powers of our board of directors
−Removed: include, among others:
−Removed: appointing officers and determining the term of office of the officers;
−Removed: authorizing the payment of donations to religious, charitable, public or other bodies, clubs, funds or associations as deemed
−Removed: exercising the borrowing powers of the company and mortgaging the property of the company;
−Removed: executing cheques, promissory notes and other negotiable instruments on behalf of the company;
−Removed: maintaining or registering a register of mortgages, charges or other encumbrances of the company.
−Removed: Limitation of Director and Officer Liability
+Added: The functions and powers of our board
+Added: of directors include, among others:
+Added: appointing officers and determining the term of office of
+Added: the officers;
+Added: authorizing the payment of donations to religious, charitable,
+Added: public or other bodies, clubs, funds or associations as deemed
+Added: exercising the borrowing powers of the company and mortgaging
+Added: the property of the company;
+Added: executing checks, promissory notes and other negotiable
+Added: instruments on behalf of the company;
+Added: maintaining or registering a register of mortgages, charges
+Added: or other encumbrances of the company.
+Added: Limitation of Director and Officer
British Virgin Islands law does not limit
4 unchanged sentences
and articles of association, we may indemnify our directors, officers and liquidators against all expenses, including legal fees,
−Removed: and against all judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement and reasonably incurred in connection
−Removed: with civil, criminal, administrative or investigative proceedings to which they are party or are threatened
−Removed: to be made a party by reason of their acting as our director, officer or liquidator.
−Removed: To be entitled to indemnification, these persons
−Removed: must have acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interest of the company and, in the case of criminal proceedings,
−Removed: they must have had no reasonable cause to believe their conduct was unlawful.
+Added: and against all judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement and reasonably incurred in connection with civil, criminal, administrative
+Added: or investigative proceedings to which they are party or are threatened to be made a party by reason of their acting as our director,
+Added: officer or liquidator.
+Added: To be entitled to indemnification, these persons must have acted honestly and in good faith with a view
+Added: to the best interest of the company and, in the case of criminal proceedings, they must have had no reasonable cause to believe
+Added: their conduct was unlawful.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities
13 unchanged sentences
Based solely upon a review of Forms 3
−Removed: and 4 and amendments thereto furnished to the Company under 17 CFR 240.16a-3(e) during its most recent fiscal year and Form 5 and
−Removed: amendments thereto furnished to the Company with respect to its most recent fiscal year, and any written representation referred
+Added: and 4 and amendments thereto furnished to the Company under 17 CFR 240.16a-3(e) during its most recent fiscal year and Form 5
+Added: and amendments thereto furnished to the Company with respect to its most recent fiscal year, and any written representation referred
to in paragraph (b)(1) of this section, the Company is not aware of any director, officer, beneficial owner of more than ten percent
14 unchanged sentences
Zhang qualifies as the audit committee financial expert.
−Removed: The Company’s
−Removed: audit committee charter was filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s annual report for the year ended December 31, 2009 and
−Removed: is available on the Company’s website (www.dehaier.com.cn).
+Added: Company’s audit committee charter was filed as Exhibit 99.2 to the Company’s annual report for the year ended December
+Added: 31, 2009 and is available on the Company’s website (www.dehaier.com.cn).
Executive Compensation.
Executive Compensation
−Removed: The following table shows the annual compensation
−Removed: paid by us for the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2011 to Ping Chen, our principal executive officer.
−Removed: No other officer
−Removed: had a salary during either of the previous two years of more than $100,000.
+Added: The following table shows the annual
+Added: compensation paid by us for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2012 to Ping Chen, our principal executive officer.
+Added: other officer had a salary during either of the previous two years of more than $100,000.
Summary Executive Compensation Table
Name and principal position
+Added: Principal Executive Officer
$ 183,000 (1)
−Removed: Principal Executive
−Removed: (1) On December 29, 2011, 150,000 share options were awarded to
−Removed: Chen, which options vest over a period of five years, the first 20% of which will vest on December 29, 2012.
−Removed: The grant date
−Removed: fair value of the options is $1.22.
+Added: (1) On December 29, 2011, 150,000 share options were awarded to Mr.
+Added: Chen, which options vest over a period of five years, the first
+Added: 20% of which vested on December 29, 2012.
+Added: The grant date fair value of the options is $1.22.
Director Compensation
6 unchanged sentences
Employee directors do not receive any compensation for their services.
−Removed: Non-employee directors are entitled to receive $4,000 per meeting for serving as directors and may receive option grants from
+Added: Non-employee directors are entitled to receive payment for serving as directors and may receive option grants from our company.
+Added: For service on our Board of Directors, Mr.
+Added: Zhang receives $4,000 per year, and Mr.
+Added: Genhui Chen receive $2,000 per
+Added: meeting attended.
Summary Director Compensation Table
2 unchanged sentences
Ping Chen (2)
−Removed: Zheng (Rita) Liu (2)(3)
Yunxiang (Phil) Fan
Jimin (Peter) Zhuo(3)
−Removed: Genhui Chen (6)
Weibing Yang (2)
Mingwei Zhang (4)
−Removed: (1) None of the directors received any common share awards, nonqualified deferred compensation earnings or non-equity
+Added: (1) None of the directors received any common share awards, option awards, nonqualified deferred compensation earnings or non-equity
incentive plan compensation in fiscal year 2012.
−Removed: Ping Chen, Ms.
+Added: Ping Chen and Mr.
Yang received compensation in their capacity as officers of our company and/or subsidiaries/affiliates
but did not receive any compensation for serving as directors of our company.
−Removed: Liu ceased to be an officer of our company on September 30, 2011 and ceased to be a director of our company on November
Zhuo ceased to be a director of our company on March 1, 2012.
−Removed: Qiu ceased to be a director of our company on November 28, 2011.
−Removed: Genhui Chen and Weibing Yang became directors of our company on November 28, 2011.
−Removed: Genhui Chen received no cash
−Removed: compensation in fiscal year 2011.
Zhang became a director of our company on March 1, 2012.
−Removed: He received no compensation in fiscal year 2011.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial
1 unchanged sentence
Plan category
−Removed: of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights(a)
+Added: Number of securities to
+Added: be issued upon exercise of
+Added: outstanding options,
+Added: warrants and rights (a)
Weighted-average
−Removed: exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights(b)
−Removed: of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column(a))(c)
−Removed: Equity compensation
−Removed: plans approved by security holders
+Added: exercise price of
+Added: outstanding options,
+Added: warrants and rights (b)
+Added: Number of securities remaining
+Added: available for future issuance under
+Added: equity compensation plans
+Added: (excluding securities reflected in
+Added: column (a)) (c)
+Added: Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
Principal Shareholders
1 unchanged sentence
with respect to beneficial ownership of our common shares as of March 18, 2013 by:
−Removed: Each person who is known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding common shares;
+Added: Each person who is known by us to beneficially own more
+Added: than 5% of our outstanding common shares;
Each of our directors and named executive officers;
1 unchanged sentence
The number and percentage of common shares
−Removed: beneficially owned before the offering are based on 4,565,000 common shares outstanding as of March 19, 2012.
−Removed: with respect to beneficial ownership has been furnished by each director, officer or beneficial owner of more than 5% of our common
−Removed: Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and generally requires that such person have
−Removed: voting or investment power with respect to securities.
−Removed: In computing the number of common shares beneficially owned by a person
−Removed: listed below and the percentage ownership of such person, common shares underlying options, warrants or convertible securities
−Removed: held by each such person that are exercisable or convertible within 60 days of March 19, 2012 are deemed outstanding, but are not
−Removed: deemed outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
−Removed: Except as otherwise indicated in the footnotes to
−Removed: this table, or as required by applicable community property laws, all persons listed have sole voting and investment power for
−Removed: all common shares shown as beneficially owned by them.
−Removed: Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes, the address for each principal
−Removed: shareholder is in the care of BDL, Room 501, Jiuzhou Plaza, 83 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100856, People’s Republic
−Removed: As of the date of this filing, we have eleven (11) shareholders of record.
+Added: beneficially owned are based on 4,620,000 common shares outstanding as of March 18, 2013.
+Added: Information with respect to beneficial
+Added: ownership has been furnished by each director, officer or beneficial owner of more than 5% of our common shares.
+Added: Beneficial ownership
+Added: is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and generally requires that such person have voting or investment power
+Added: with respect to securities.
+Added: In computing the number of common shares beneficially owned by a person listed below and the percentage
+Added: ownership of such person, common shares underlying options, warrants or convertible securities held by each such person that are
+Added: exercisable or convertible within 60 days of March 18, 2013 are deemed outstanding, but are not deemed outstanding for computing
+Added: the percentage ownership of any other person.
+Added: Except as otherwise indicated in the footnotes to this table, or as required by
+Added: applicable community property laws, all persons listed have sole voting and investment power for all common shares shown as beneficially
+Added: owned by them.
+Added: Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes, the address for each principal shareholder is in the care of BDL,
+Added: Room 501, Jiuzhou Plaza, 83 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100856, People’s Republic of China.
+Added: As of the date of
+Added: this filing, we have ten (10) shareholders of record.
Named Executive Officers and Directors
4 unchanged sentences
Weibing Yang, VP of Sales and Marketing, Director
+Added: Yunxiang (Phil) Fan
+Added: Mingwei Zhang
All officers and directors as a group
1 unchanged sentence
1,104,742 (3)
−Removed: De-haier Investment Holdings Ltd.
−Removed: (1) Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and includes voting or investment power with respect
−Removed: to the common shares.
−Removed: (2) The number of our common shares outstanding used in calculating the percentage for each listed person excludes the common shares
−Removed: underlying options held by such person.
−Removed: (3) Ping Chen has the sole power to direct the voting and disposition of the 1,104,742 shares held by Chen Ping Ltd.
−Removed: (4) Milestone Capital Management Limited, the sole shareholder of De-haier Investment Holdings Ltd., has discretionary authority
−Removed: to vote and dispose of the 527,693 shares held by De-haier Investment Holdings Ltd.
−Removed: Yunli Lou and Mr.
−Removed: in their capacities as managers of Milestone Capital Management Limited, may also be deemed to have investment discretion and voting
−Removed: power over the shares held by De-haier Investment Holdings Ltd.
−Removed: Qiu disclaim any such beneficial ownership
−Removed: of the shares.
+Added: * Less than 1%.
+Added: (1) Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with
+Added: the rules of the SEC and includes voting or investment
+Added: power with respect to the common shares.
+Added: (2) The number of our common shares outstanding used in
+Added: calculating the percentage for each listed person excludes
+Added: the common shares underlying options held by such person.
+Added: (3) Ping Chen has the sole power to direct the voting and
+Added: disposition of the 1,104,742 shares held by Chen Ping Ltd.
+Added: The number also includes 30,000 shares underlying options,
+Added: which will have vested within 60 days hereof.
+Added: (4) The number also includes 10,000 shares underlying options,
+Added: which will have vested within 60 days hereof.
+Added: (5) The number represents shares underlying options, which
+Added: will have vested within 60 days hereof.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions,
and Director Independence.
−Removed: The sections of the Registration Statement
−Removed: and IPO Prospectus entitled “Related Party Transactions”
−Removed: and “Management”
−Removed: are incorporated herein by reference.
+Added: Since the beginning of Dehaier’s
+Added: last fiscal year, there have been no related party transactions required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404(d) of Regulation
Promoters and Certain Control Persons
−Removed: We did not have any promoters at any time
−Removed: during the past five fiscal years.
−Removed: Except as set forth in our discussion above, none of our directors or officers has been involved
−Removed: in any transactions with us or any of our directors, executive officers, affiliates or associates which are required to be disclosed
−Removed: pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.
+Added: We did not have any promoters at any
+Added: time during the past five fiscal years.
+Added: Except as set forth in our discussion above, none of our directors or officers has been
+Added: involved in any transactions with us or any of our directors, executive officers, affiliates or associates which are required
+Added: to be disclosed pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.
Director Independence
2 unchanged sentences
Rule 4200(a)(15).
−Removed: Fan, Zhang and Chen are our independent directors.
+Added: Fan, Zhang and Genhui Chen are our independent directors.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
10 unchanged sentences
Audit Related Fees
−Removed: During fiscal 2011 and 2010, the Company
−Removed: paid Friedman LLP $0 and $4,319, respectively, for audit-related services.
−Removed: These services consisted of assurance and related services
−Removed: that were reasonably related to the performance of the audit and reviews of our financial statements and are not included in “Audit
−Removed: The services provided by our auditors within this category consisted of advice relating to SEC matters and the
−Removed: filing of our registration statement and amendments thereto.
The Company has not paid Friedman LLP
+Added: for audit-related services in fiscal 2012 and 2011.
+Added: The Company has not paid Friedman LLP
for tax services in fiscal 2012 and 2011.
10 unchanged sentences
engagement to audit our consolidated financial statements for 2012 that were attributed to work performed
−Removed: by persons other than Friedman LLP’s full-time permanent employees was approximately 79%.
+Added: by persons other than Friedman LLP’s full-time permanent employees was 75%.
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules.
The following documents are filed herewith:
−Removed: Third Amended and Restated Articles of Association of the Registrant (1)
−Removed: Third Amended and Restated Memorandum of Association of the Registrant (1)
+Added: Third Amended and Restated Articles
+Added: of Association of the Registrant (1)
+Added: Third Amended and Restated Memorandum
+Added: of Association of the Registrant (1)
Specimen Share Certificate (1)
Form of Share Option Plan (1)
−Removed: Translation of lease agreement for Product Center dated September 23, 2008 (1)
−Removed: Translation of Production Agreement with Friend of Health (Chuzhou) Medical Technology Co., Ltd.
−Removed: Mortgage Contract between ICBC and BTL (1)
−Removed: Indemnification and Guarantee Contract between Ping Chen and BTL (1)
−Removed: Description of oral loan contract between BTL and BDL (1)
−Removed: Loss Absorption Agreement between BDL, BTL and shareholders of BTL (1)
+Added: Translation of lease agreement for
+Added: Product Center dated September 23, 2008 (1)
+Added: Translation of Production Agreement
+Added: with Friend of Health (Chuzhou) Medical Technology Co., Ltd.
+Added: Mortgage Contract between ICBC and
+Added: Indemnification and Guarantee Contract
+Added: between Ping Chen and BTL (1)
+Added: Description of oral loan contract
+Added: between BTL and BDL (1)
+Added: Loss Absorption Agreement between
+Added: BDL, BTL and shareholders of BTL (1)
Subsidiaries of the Registrant (2)
−Removed: Consent of Friedman LLP, independent registered public accounting firm (2)
−Removed: Certifications pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (2)
−Removed: Certifications pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (2)
+Added: Consent of Friedman LLP, independent
+Added: registered public accounting firm (2)
+Added: Certifications pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
+Added: or 15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
+Added: Act of 2002 (2)
+Added: Certifications pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)
+Added: or 15(d)-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
+Added: Act of 2002 (2)
Certifications pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
4 unchanged sentences
Audit Committee Charter (4)
+Added: Press release dated March 18, 2013, titled “Dehaier Medical Announces 2012 Fourth Quarter and Year
+Added: End Financial Results.”
XBRL Instance Document (3)
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document (3)
−Removed: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document (3)
−Removed: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document (3)
−Removed: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document (3)
−Removed: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document (3)
−Removed: (1) Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s registration statement on Form S-1, File no.
−Removed: 333-163041, filed on November 12,
−Removed: 2009, as amended.
+Added: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation
+Added: Linkbase Document (3)
+Added: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition
+Added: Linkbase Document (3)
+Added: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
+Added: XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation
+Added: Linkbase Document (3)
+Added: (1) Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s
+Added: registration statement on Form S-1, File no.
+Added: filed on November 12, 2009, as amended.
(2) Filed herewith.
(3) Furnished herewith.
−Removed: (4) Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s Form 10-K, File no.
+Added: (4) Incorporated by reference to the registrant’s
+Added: Form 10-K, File no.
001-34661, filed on March 31,
1 unchanged sentence
the Exchange Act, the Company caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED
+Added: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS
March 18, 2013
−Removed: /s/ PING CHEN
−Removed: Chief Executive Officer
−Removed: (Principal Executive Officer)
+Added: Chief Executive
+Added: Financial and Accounting Officer)
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, this report has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
−Removed: /s/ PING CHEN
Chief Executive Officer and Director
1 unchanged sentence
(Principal Executive Officer)
−Removed: /s/ YANYING (AILEEN) QI
−Removed: Chief Financial Officer (Principal Accounting and Financial Officer)
+Added: JINGLI (CHARLES) LI
+Added: Chief Financial Officer (Principal
+Added: Accounting and Financial Officer)
March 18, 2013
−Removed: Yanying (Aileen) Qi
−Removed: /s/ WEIBING YANG
+Added: Jingli (Charles)
March 18, 2013
−Removed: /s/ GENHUI CHEN
March 18, 2013
March 18, 2013
−Removed: /s/ MINGWEI ZHANG
+Added: MINGWEI ZHANG
March 18, 2013
Mingwei Zhang
+Added: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
+Added: INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
+Added: CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
+Added: Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
+Added: Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
+Added: Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2012 and 2011
+Added: Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC
31 unchanged sentences
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
−Removed: Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010
−Removed: Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2011 and 2010
−Removed: Consolidated Statements of Equity for the Years Ended December 31, 2011 and 2010
−Removed: Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2011 and 2010
−Removed: Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
−Removed: REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC
−Removed: ACCOUNTING FIRM
−Removed: TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
1 unchanged sentence
Cash and cash equivalents
−Removed: Accounts receivable-less allowance for doubtful accounts of $859,509 and $87,555
−Removed: Other receivables
+Added: Accounts receivable
+Added: -less allowance for doubtful accounts of $865,769 and $859,509
+Added: Contract Deposits
+Added: Other receivables, net
+Added: Advances to Suppliers
Prepayment and other current assets
4 unchanged sentences
Property and equipment, net
+Added: Intangible assets, net
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
6 unchanged sentences
Warranty obligation
−Removed: Due to officer
Total Current Liabilities
13 unchanged sentences
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
+Added: CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND
+Added: COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the years ended
25 unchanged sentences
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
−Removed: Dehaier Medical Systems Limited
−Removed: Paid-in Capital
+Added: Medical Systems Limited
comprehensive
1 unchanged sentence
Balance as of January 1, 2011
−Removed: Issuance of shares, net of transaction costs
−Removed: Foreign currency translation
−Removed: Balance as of December 31, 2010
Issuance of 10,000 shares to non-employees.
Issuance of 50,000 shares to non-employees.
−Removed: Issuance of 450,000 5 years options to employees at $1.45 per share
+Added: Issuance of 450,000 options to employees, officers and directors
Foreign currency translation
Balance as of December 31, 2011
+Added: Issuance of 5,000 shares to non-employee
+Added: Issuance of 5,000 shares to non-employee
+Added: Issuance of 20,000 shares to non-employee
+Added: Issuance of 20,000 shares to non-employee
+Added: Issuance of 10,000 shares to non-employee
+Added: Stock based Compensation
+Added: Foreign currency translation
+Added: Balance as of December
The accompanying notes are an integral part
4 unchanged sentences
Cash flows from operating activities
−Removed: Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities
+Added: Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
Stock-based compensation expense
2 unchanged sentences
(Recovery of) Provision for doubtful accounts
−Removed: (Recovery of) Provision for inventory obsolescence
−Removed: Gain on sale of equipment
+Added: Provision for doubtful accounts - other receivables
Provision for warranty reserve
1 unchanged sentence
Changes in assets and liabilities:
−Removed: Increase in accounts receivable
+Added: Decrease (Increase) in accounts receivable
Increase in prepayments and other current assets
Decrease (Increase) in other receivables
−Removed: Decrease (Increase) in inventories
−Removed: Decrease ( Increase) in tax receivable
−Removed: Increase (Decrease) Increase in accounts payable
−Removed: Increase in advances from customers
−Removed: (Decrease) Increase in accrued expenses and other current liabilities
−Removed: (Decrease) Increase in tax payable
−Removed: Net cash used in operating activities
+Added: Decrease in inventories
+Added: Decrease in tax receivable
+Added: Increase in accounts payable
+Added: (Decrease)Increase in advances from customers
+Added: Increase in accrued expenses and other current liabilities
+Added: Decrease in taxes payable
+Added: Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
Cash flows from investing activities
−Removed: Proceeds from sale of equipment
Capital expenditures and other additions
+Added: Software Copyrights
Advances to related parties
3 unchanged sentences
Repayment of bank loan
−Removed: Net proceeds from issuance of common stock
Net cash provided by financing activities
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents
−Removed: Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
+Added: Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
12 unchanged sentences
Limited (“BDL”) and its affiliate Beijing Dehaier Technology Limited (“BTL”).
−Removed: On October 23, 2003, Dehaier established a wholly-owned subsidiary in Hong Kong, De-haier Medical System (Hong Kong) Limited (“DHK”),
−Removed: DHK was shut down on December 19, 2011 due to a change in business strategy.
−Removed: On November 9, 2011, Dehaier established a wholly-owned
−Removed: subsidiary in the United States, Breathcare LLC (“Breathcare”).
+Added: On November 9, 2011, Dehaier established a wholly-owned subsidiary in the United States, Breathcare LLC (“Breathcare”).
Both BDL and BTL were incorporated in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”).
12 unchanged sentences
inter-company transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.
−Removed: A group of shareholders, including the Chief
−Removed: Executive Officer, originally held more than 50% of the voting ownership interest of Dehaier, BDL and BTL.
−Removed: BTL is a variable interest
−Removed: entity (“VIE”), and BDL is the primary beneficiary.
−Removed: BTL owns a building which is pledged as collateral for BDL’s
+Added: A group of shareholders, including the
+Added: Chief Executive Officer, originally held more than 50% of the voting ownership interest of Dehaier, BDL and BTL.
+Added: BTL owns a building
+Added: which is pledged as collateral for BDL’s bank loans.
In exchange, BDL loans money to BTL to finance its operations.
−Removed: BTL’s primary operation is to provide repairs
−Removed: and transportation services to BDL’s customers.
−Removed: Because of these arrangements, BDL is the primary beneficiary of BTL, as
−Removed: the entity that is most closely associated with BTL.
−Removed: Dehaier has included BTL in its consolidated financial statements through
−Removed: the consolidation with BDL since December 31, 2006.
−Removed: Dehaier, BDL and BTL were under common control until October 31,
−Removed: 2009, when each share of preferred share was converted into a common share.
−Removed: Because the Chief Executive Officer held more than
−Removed: 50% of the voting ownership interest of each of Dehaier, BDL and BTL at December 31, 2006, the Company initially measured
−Removed: the assets, liabilities and non-controlling interest of the VIE at the amounts at which they were carried in the accounts of the
−Removed: reporting entity that controls the VIE.
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
−Removed: Basis of Consolidation - Continued
−Removed: On October 31, 2009, BDL reconsidered whether
−Removed: it is the primary beneficiary of BTL when Dehaier’s preferred stock was converted into common shares.
−Removed: While such conversion
−Removed: dilutes the Chief Executive Officer's interest in BDL such that BDL and BTL are not under common control after October 31, 2009,
−Removed: BDL still has the obligation to absorb the expected losses of BTL.
−Removed: BTL is still a VIE because all of its activities either involve
−Removed: or are conducted on behalf of the reporting enterprise and its related parties.
−Removed: BDL is BTL’s only customer referral source.
−Removed: On March 3, 2010, BDL entered into a Loss Absorption Agreement memorializing the understanding that BDL would continue to loan
−Removed: money to BTL as needed to fund its working capital such that BDL would absorb BTL’s losses.
−Removed: Management makes ongoing reassessments
−Removed: of whether BDL is the primary beneficiary of BTL.
−Removed: The carrying amount and classification of BTL’s
−Removed: assets and liabilities included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows:
+Added: primary operation is to provide repairs and transportation services to BDL’s customers.
+Added: Because of these arrangements, BDL
+Added: is the primary beneficiary of BTL, as the entity that is most closely associated with BTL.
+Added: BTL is considered a variable interest
+Added: entity(“VIE”).
+Added: Management makes ongoing reassessments of whether BDL is the primary beneficiary of BTL.
+Added: The carrying amount and classification
+Added: of BTL’s assets and liabilities included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows:
Total current assets
1 unchanged sentence
Total liabilities
−Removed: The accounts of BTL are consolidated in the
−Removed: accompanying financial statements pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810-10, “Consolidation”.
+Added: The accounts of BTL are consolidated in
+Added: the accompanying financial statements pursuant to Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810-10, “Consolidation”.
As a VIE, BTL’s revenues are included in the Company’s service income, and its income from operations is consolidated
2 unchanged sentences
of the Company’s and BTL’s financial statements.
+Added: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
+Added: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
+Added: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Use of Estimates
4 unchanged sentences
Estimates are adjusted to reflect actual experience when necessary.
−Removed: accounting estimates reflected in the Company's consolidated financial statements include revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful
−Removed: accounts, warranty obligation, warrants liability, Stock-based compensation and useful lives of property and equipment.
−Removed: results could differ from those estimates.
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
+Added: accounting estimates reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements include revenue recognition, allowance
+Added: for doubtful accounts, warranty obligation, warrants liability, stock-based compensation and useful lives of intangible assets,
+Added: and property and equipment.
+Added: Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
−Removed: Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on
−Removed: hand and highly liquid investments which are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use, and which have maturities of three months or
−Removed: less when purchased.
−Removed: The Company maintains uninsured cash and cash equivalents with various financial institutions mainly in the
−Removed: PRC and the States.
+Added: Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash
+Added: on hand and highly liquid investments which are unrestricted as to withdrawal or use, and which have maturities of three months
+Added: or less when purchased.
+Added: The Company maintains uninsured cash and cash equivalents with various financial institutions mainly in
+Added: the PRC and the States.
Accounts Receivable
−Removed: Accounts receivable are recorded at net realizable
−Removed: Accounts receivable terms typically are net 60-180 days from the end of the month in which the services were provided, or
−Removed: when goods were delivered.
−Removed: The company generally does not require collateral or other security to support accounts receivable.
−Removed: An allowance, if required, is based on a combination of historical experience, aging analysis, and an evaluation of the collectibility
−Removed: of specific accounts, Prior to 2011, receivables were considered past due after 3 years.
−Removed: In 2011, after assessing the distributors’
−Removed: economic factors and Company’s historic experience, management decided that receivables over 1 year will be considered past
−Removed: Management has determined that an allowance of $859,509 (RMB5,419,725) and $87,555 (RMB578,068) was appropriate at December
−Removed: 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
+Added: Accounts receivable are recorded at net
+Added: realizable value.
+Added: Accounts receivable terms typically are net 60-180 days from the end of the month in which the services were
+Added: provided, or when goods were delivered.
+Added: The Company generally does not require collateral or other security to support accounts
+Added: An allowance, if required, is based on a combination of historical experience, aging analysis, and an evaluation of
+Added: the collectibility of specific accounts.
+Added: Management considers that receivables over 1 year to be past due.
+Added: Management has determined
+Added: that an allowance of $865,769 (RMB5,394,874) and $859,509 (RMB5,419,725) was appropriate at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
+Added: Other Receivables, Net
+Added: Other receivables primarily include advances
+Added: to employees and advance to suppliers.
+Added: Management regularly reviews aging of receivables and changes in payment trends and records
+Added: a reserve when management believes collection of amounts due are at risk.
+Added: Accounts considered uncollectible are written off after
+Added: exhaustive efforts at collection.
+Added: Management has determined that an allowance of $598,747 was appropriate at December 31, 2012.
Advances to Suppliers and Advances from
−Removed: The Company, as is the common practice in the
−Removed: PRC, often makes advance payments to suppliers for unassembled parts, or receives advance payments from customers.
−Removed: suppliers were $6,653,890 and $4,515,737 as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, which were included in prepayments and
−Removed: other current assets.
−Removed: Advances from customers were $303,000 and $269,189 as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
+Added: The Company, as is the common practice
+Added: in the PRC, often makes advance payments to suppliers for unassembled parts, or receives advance payments from customers.
+Added: to suppliers were $4,470,756 and 4,348,847 as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
+Added: Advances from customers were $248,940
+Added: and $303,000 as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
+Added: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
+Added: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
+Added: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
−Removed: The carrying amounts reported in the
−Removed: consolidated financial statements for current assets and current liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term nature
−Removed: of these financial instruments.
−Removed: The Company adopted the provisions of ASC topic
−Removed: 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”.
+Added: The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated
+Added: financial statements for current assets and current liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these financial
+Added: The Company follows the provisions of ASC
+Added: topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”.
ASC topic 815 provides a framework for determining whether an instrument is indexed
to an entity's own stock.
−Removed: ASC topic 815 became effective for the Company when warrants were issued in connection with the Company's
−Removed: initial public offering.
−Removed: Such warrants are indexed to the Company's stock, which is traded in US dollars.
+Added: Warrants are indexed to the Company's stock, which is traded in US dollars.
Since the Company's functional
1 unchanged sentence
The fair value of the warrants liability is measured each reporting
−Removed: period with the resulting change in fair value recorded in the consolidated statement of income and comprehensive income (see Note
−Removed: The accounting standards regarding fair value
−Removed: of financial instruments and related fair value measurements define fair value, establish a three-level valuation hierarchy for
−Removed: disclosures of fair value measurement, and enhance disclosure requirements for fair value measures.
+Added: period with the resulting change in fair value recorded in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income (see
+Added: The accounting standards regarding fair
+Added: value of financial instruments and related fair value measurements define fair value, and establish a three-level valuation hierarchy
+Added: for disclosures of fair value.
The three levels are defined as follows:
5 unchanged sentences
Level 3 inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
−Removed: Fair Value of Financial Instruments-Continued
−Removed: Warrants liabilities qualify as financial instruments,
−Removed: and are carried on the balance sheet at its fair value.
Financial assets and liabilities are classified
1 unchanged sentence
The fair value of
−Removed: the warrants was determined using the Black Scholes Model, with level 2 inputs, and the change is recorded in earnings.
−Removed: Inventories are stated at the lower of cost
−Removed: or market and consist of assembled and unassembled parts relating to medical devices.
+Added: the warrants was determined using the Black Scholes Model, with level 2 inputs.
+Added: Inventories are stated at the lower of
+Added: cost or market and consist of assembled and unassembled parts relating to medical devices.
The Company reviews its inventory annually
1 unchanged sentence
The reserve for obsolescence was $51,764 (RMB322,556)
−Removed: and $48,855 (RMB322,556) for 2011 and 2010, respectively, and the provision is included in the operating expenses in the consolidated
−Removed: statements of operations.
+Added: for each of 2012 and 2011, and the provision, when necessary, is included in the operating expenses in the consolidated statements
+Added: of income and comprehensive income.
+Added: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
+Added: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
+Added: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Property and Equipment
−Removed: Property and equipment are recorded at cost
−Removed: less accumulated depreciation and amortization.
−Removed: Depreciation and amortization are calculated on a straight-line basis over the
−Removed: following estimated useful lives:
+Added: Property and equipment are recorded at
+Added: cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization.
+Added: Depreciation and amortization are calculated on a straight-line basis over
+Added: the following estimated useful lives:
Leasehold improvements
4 unchanged sentences
Motor vehicles
+Added: Intangible Assets
+Added: Intangible assets are recorded at cost
+Added: less accumulated amortization.
+Added: Amortization is calculated on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:
+Added: Leasehold improvements
+Added: Shorter of the useful lives or the lease term
+Added: Software copyrights
+Added: Other software
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
−Removed: The Company reviews its long-lived assets for
−Removed: impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable.
−Removed: When these events occur, the Company measures impairment by comparing the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated
−Removed: undiscounted future cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and eventual disposition.
−Removed: If the sum of the expected
−Removed: future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset, an impairment loss, equal to the excess of the carrying amount
−Removed: over the fair value of the asset, is recognized.
−Removed: Management has determined no impairment exists at the balance sheet dates.
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
+Added: The Company reviews its long-lived assets
+Added: for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may no longer be recoverable.
+Added: When these events occur, the Company compares the carrying value of the long-lived assets to the estimated undiscounted future
+Added: cash flows expected to result from the use of the asset and eventual disposition.
+Added: If the sum of the expected future cash flows
+Added: is less than the carrying amount of the asset, the Company applies a discount rate to the estimated cash flows, and an impairment
+Added: loss, equal to the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the asset, is recognized.
+Added: Management has determined no
+Added: impairment exists at the balance sheet dates.
Revenue Recognition
−Removed: The Company recognizes revenues when all the
−Removed: followings conditions have been satisfied:
−Removed: *Persuasive evidence of
−Removed: an arrangement exists;
+Added: The Company recognizes revenues when all
+Added: the followings conditions have been satisfied:
+Added: *Persuasive evidence
+Added: of an arrangement exists;
*Delivery and/or installation
−Removed: has occurred (e.g.,risks and rewards of ownership has passed);
−Removed: *The sales price is fixed
−Removed: or determinable;
+Added: has occurred (e.g., risks and rewards of ownership have passed);
+Added: *The sales price is
+Added: fixed or determinable;
*Collectibility is reasonably
−Removed: All revenues are based on firm customer orders
−Removed: with fixed terms and conditions.
+Added: All revenues are based on firm customer
+Added: orders with fixed terms and conditions.
Because the products are assembled to the customers’
−Removed: specification, there is no right of
+Added: specification, there is no right
The Company does not provide its customers with price protection or cash rebates.
−Removed: For products which include software,
+Added: For products that include software,
the software is an off-the-shelf package and an integral part of the products being delivered.
7 unchanged sentences
the revenue upon the completion of the repairs when the equipment has been returned to and accepted by the customers.
−Removed: In the PRC, value added tax (VAT) of 17% of
−Removed: the invoice amount is collected in respect of the sales of goods on behalf of tax authorities.
+Added: In the PRC, value added tax (VAT) of 17%
+Added: of the invoice amount is collected in respect of the sales of goods on behalf of tax authorities.
The VAT collected is not revenue
1 unchanged sentence
instead, the amount is recorded as a liability on the balance sheet until such VAT is paid to the authorities.
+Added: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
+Added: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
+Added: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Cost of Revenues
−Removed: Cost of revenues primarily includes wages to
−Removed: assemble parts and the costs of unassembled parts, handling charges, and other expenses associated with the assembly and distribution
+Added: Cost of revenues primarily includes wages
+Added: to assemble parts and the costs of unassembled parts, handling charges, and other expenses associated with the assembly and distribution
Service income and expense
1 unchanged sentence
related to repair services provided for the customers by BTL.
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Foreign Currency Translation
−Removed: The accounts of Dehaier, BDL, BTL and
−Removed: DHK are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”).
+Added: The accounts of Dehaier, BDL, BTL and Breathcare
+Added: are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the “functional currency”).
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in US dollars.
3 unchanged sentences
from the settlement of such transactions are recognized in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income.
−Removed: foreign currency accounts of DHK, BDL and BTL are translated in accordance with ASC 830-10, “Foreign Currency Matters”.
+Added: foreign currency accounts of BDL and BTL are translated in accordance with ASC 830-10, “Foreign Currency Matters”.
Assets and liabilities are translated at current exchange rates quoted by the People’s Bank of China at the balance sheet
10 unchanged sentences
The term of the product warranty is generally twelve months.
−Removed: The reserve for warranty costs was $334,680, $301,464 at
−Removed: December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
+Added: The reserve for warranty costs was $338,671 and $334,680
+Added: at December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Warranty expense for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 was $97,937 and $18,926,
8 unchanged sentences
and $91,017 for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 were included in the operating expenses in the consolidated statements
−Removed: of operations, respectively.
+Added: of income and comprehensive income, respectively.
Advertising Costs
5 unchanged sentences
Earnings per Share
−Removed: The Company follows the provisions of
−Removed: ASC 260-10, “Earnings per Share”.
−Removed: Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to holders
−Removed: of common shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the years.
+Added: The Company follows the provisions of ASC
+Added: 260-10, “Earnings per Share”.
+Added: Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income attributable to holders of
+Added: common shares by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the years.
Diluted earnings per share reflect
1 unchanged sentence
common shares.
−Removed: The average stock price for the year of 2011 did not exceed the exercise price of the outstanding warrants, therefore
−Removed: none of the outstanding warrants were included in the diluted earnings per share.
+Added: Common stock equivalents having an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share are excluded from the calculation
+Added: of diluted earnings per share.
Value Added Tax
2 unchanged sentences
Stock-Based Compensation
−Removed: The Company follows the provisions of
−Removed: ASC 718-10, “Compensation-Stock Compensation”.
−Removed: The Company has a share incentive plan which authorizes the issuance
−Removed: of up to 10% of the number of shares outstanding.
+Added: The Company follows the provisions of ASC
+Added: 718-10, “Compensation-Stock Compensation”.
+Added: The Company has a share incentive plan which authorizes the issuance of
+Added: up to 10% of the number of shares outstanding.
Pursuant to the plan, the Company may issue options to purchase its common shares
2 unchanged sentences
Accordingly, compensation is measured on the grant date using appropriate valuation models.
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
The Company uses the asset and liability
method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740-10, “Accounting for Income Taxes.”
−Removed: method, income tax expense is recognized for the amount of:
+Added: Under this method,
+Added: income tax expense is recognized for the amount of:
(i) taxes payable or refundable for the current year;
−Removed: deferred tax consequences of temporary differences resulting from matters that have been recognized in an entity’s
−Removed: financial statements or tax returns.
−Removed: Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to
−Removed: apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
−Removed: on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the results of operations in the period that
−Removed: includes the enactment date.
−Removed: A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the deferred tax assets reported if, based on the
−Removed: weight of available positive and negative evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax
−Removed: assets will not be realized.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2011, the Company recorded a deferred tax assets for the temporary
−Removed: differences arising from allowance for doubtful accounts and certain accrued expenses (Note 14).
−Removed: The Company believes it can
−Removed: utilize the deferred tax assets to offset future taxable income.
−Removed: Therefore, no valuation allowance has been provided as of
−Removed: December 31, 2011.
−Removed: The Company had no deferred tax assets or liabilities as of December 31, 2010.
+Added: and, (ii) deferred tax
+Added: consequences of temporary differences resulting from matters that have been recognized in an entity’s financial statements
+Added: or tax returns.
+Added: Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in
+Added: the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
+Added: The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities
+Added: of a change in tax rates is recognized in the results of operations in the period that includes the enactment date.
+Added: allowance is provided to reduce the deferred tax assets reported if, based on the weight of available positive and negative evidence,
+Added: it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
+Added: The Company recorded a deferred
+Added: tax asset for the temporary differences arising from allowance for doubtful accounts and certain accrued expenses.
+Added: believes it can utilize the deferred tax asset to offset future taxable income.
+Added: Therefore, no valuation allowance has been provided
+Added: as of December 31, 2012 and 2011.
+Added: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
+Added: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
+Added: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
+Added: Income Taxes (Continued)
ASC 740-10 prescribes a recognition threshold
11 unchanged sentences
if any, are included as components of income tax expense and income taxes payable.
−Removed: The Company is awaiting resolution of certain
−Removed: complex tax issues and has not yet filed its 2008 and 2009 Value Added Tax (“VAT”) returns for some of its customers.
−Removed: However, all the potential VAT liabilities on these VAT returns were accrued and included in the accompanying consolidated financial
−Removed: The implementation of ASC 740-10 resulted in
−Removed: no material liability for unrecognized tax benefits.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company did not have a liability for
−Removed: any unrecognized tax benefits.
−Removed: The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits as income
−Removed: tax expense in the statement of operations.
−Removed: During the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company did not incur any interest
−Removed: or penalties.
+Added: The Company had filed its 2008 and 2009 Value
+Added: Added Tax (“VAT”) returns for some of its customers during the year ended December 31, 2011 and 2012.
+Added: All the potential
+Added: VAT liabilities on these VAT returns occurred in current period were also accrued as incurred and included in the accompanying
+Added: consolidated financial statements.
+Added: The implementation of ASC 740-10 resulted
+Added: in no material liability for unrecognized tax benefits.
+Added: The Company recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized
+Added: tax benefits as income tax expense in the statements of income and comprehensive income.
+Added: During the years ended December 31, 2012
+Added: and 2011, the Company did not incur any interest or penalties.
Income tax returns for the year prior to
2010 are no longer subject to examination by tax authorities.
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)
Reclassification
−Removed: Certain reclassifications have been made to
−Removed: the prior year financial statements to conform to the current year presentation.
+Added: Certain reclassifications have been made
+Added: to the prior year financial statements to conform to the current year presentation.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
−Removed: On June 16, 2011,
−Removed: the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update 2011-05 (“ASU 2011-05”),
−Removed: Comprehensive Income (Topic 220)-Presentation of Comprehensive Income.
−Removed: ASU 2011-05 eliminates the current option to report
−Removed: other comprehensive income and its components in the statement of changes in equity, and requires that all nonowner changes in
−Removed: stockholders’
−Removed: equity be presented either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but
−Removed: consecutive statements.
−Removed: The amendments in ASU 2011-05 should be applied retrospectively.
−Removed: For public entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December
−Removed: The adoption of this accounting standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated
−Removed: financial statements.
−Removed: December 2011, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No.
−Removed: 2011-12, “Comprehensive Income Topic 220:
−Removed: Deferral of the Effective Date for Amendments to the Presentation of Reclassification of Items Out of
−Removed: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in Accounting Standards Update No.
−Removed: Among the new provision in ASU
−Removed: 2011-05”
−Removed: was a requirement for entities to present reclassification adjustments out of accumulated other comprehensive
−Removed: income by component in both the statement in which the net income is presented and the statement in which other comprehensive
−Removed: income is presented (for both interim and annual financial statements);
−Removed: however this reclassification requirement is
−Removed: indefinitely deferred by ASU 2011-12 and will be further deliberated by the FASB at a future date.
−Removed: The adoption of
−Removed: this accounting standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial
−Removed: MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
+Added: The FASB has issued Accounting Standards
+Added: Update (ASU) No.
+Added: 2013-02, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220):
+Added: Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive
+Added: Income, to improve the transparency of reporting these reclassifications.
+Added: Other comprehensive income includes gains and losses
+Added: that are initially excluded from net income for an accounting period.
+Added: Those gains and losses are later reclassified out of accumulated
+Added: other comprehensive income into net income.
+Added: The amendments in the ASU do not change the current requirements for reporting net
+Added: income or other comprehensive income in financial statements.
+Added: All of the information that this ASU requires already is required
+Added: to be disclosed elsewhere in the financial statements under U.S.
+Added: The amendments are effective for reporting periods beginning
+Added: after December 15, 2012, for public companies and are effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2013, for private
+Added: Early adoption is permitted.
+Added: The adoption will not have any material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial
+Added: The FASB has issued Accounting Standards
+Added: Update (ASU) No.
+Added: 2013-01, Balance Sheet (Topic 210):
+Added: Clarifying the Scope of Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities.
+Added: The main objective in developing this Update is to address implementation issues about the scope of Accounting Standards Update
+Added: 2011-11, Balance Sheet (Topic 210):
+Added: Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities.
+Added: The objective of this Update is to
+Added: clarify the scope of the offsetting disclosures and address any unintended consequences.
+Added: The amendments clarify that the scope
+Added: of Update 2011-11 applies to derivatives accounted for in accordance with Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, including bifurcated
+Added: embedded derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements, and securities borrowing and securities lending
+Added: transactions that are either offset in accordance with Section 210-20-45 or Section 815-10-45 or subject to an enforceable master
+Added: netting arrangement or similar agreement.
+Added: The amendments in this Update affect entities that have derivatives accounted for in
+Added: accordance with Topic 815, including bifurcated embedded derivatives, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements,
+Added: and securities borrowing and securities lending transactions that are either offset in accordance with Section 210-20-45 or Section
+Added: 815-10-45 or subject to an enforceable master netting arrangement or similar agreement.
+Added: Entities with other types of financial
+Added: assets and financial liabilities subject to a master netting arrangement or similar agreement also are affected because these amendments
+Added: make them no longer subject to the disclosure requirements in Update 2011-11.
+Added: An entity is required to apply the amendments for
+Added: fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods.
+Added: The adoption of this accounting
+Added: standard will not have any material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
+Added: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: OTHER RECEIVABLES
+Added: OTHER RECEIVABLES, NET
Other receivables consist of the following:
Due from suppliers
−Removed: Deposits for ongoing contracts
−Removed: Staff advance
+Added: Employee advances
+Added: Allowance for doubtful accounts
PREPAYMENT AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
and other current assets consist of the following:
−Removed: Advances to suppliers
Prepayment for equipment purchase
Other prepaid expenses
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
5 unchanged sentences
Property and equipment, net
−Removed: At December 31,
−Removed: 2011 and 2010, BTL’s building was pledged to a bank as collateral for short-term borrowings of RMB10,000,000 (US$1,585,890),
−Removed: RMB10,000,000(US$1,514,620), respectively (see Note 7).
+Added: At December 31, 2012 and 2011, BTL’s
+Added: building was pledged to a bank as collateral for short-term borrowings of RMB15,000,000 (US$2,407,200) and RMB10,000,000(US$1,585,890),
+Added: respectively (see Note 8).
Depreciation and amortization expense was
$471,727 and $450,518, for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 , respectively.
+Added: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
+Added: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Land Use Rights
−Removed: There is no private ownership of land in China.
+Added: There is no private ownership of land in
Land is owned by the government and the government grants land use rights for specified terms.
−Removed: The Company’s land use rights
−Removed: are reported at the purchase price (RMB1,944,000 in 2002).
−Removed: MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
+Added: The Company’s land
+Added: use rights are reported at the purchase price (RMB1,944,000 in 2002).
+Added: INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
+Added: Software Copyright
+Added: Accumulated and amortization
+Added: Intangible assets, net
+Added: Amortization expense for the years ended
+Added: December 31, 2012 and 2011 was $80,359 and $0, respectively.
+Added: Annual future amortization expense at December 31, for each of the
+Added: next five years is $265,000 and $1,369,000 thereafter.
TAX RECEIVABLE
10 unchanged sentences
SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS
−Removed: The Company has a line of credit for RMB10,000,000
−Removed: with a commercial bank in China to finance its working capital.
−Removed: The credit line bears interest at a variable rate and is renewed
−Removed: annually on May 18th.
−Removed: Average interest rates for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 were 5.78% and 5.84%, respectively.
+Added: The Company has a line of credit for $1,604,800
+Added: (RMB10,000,000) with a commercial bank in China to finance its working capital.
+Added: The credit line bears interest at a variable rate
+Added: and is renewed annually.
+Added: Average interest rates for the year ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 were 6.60% and 5.78%, respectively.
Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the line of credit is secured by BTL’s building (see note 5) and guaranteed by BDL
and an officer of the Company.
−Removed: On June 14, 2011, the bank renewed the Company's
−Removed: credit line that bears interest at a variable rate with payments due on January 20, 2012 and June 14, 2012 for RMB4,000,000 and
−Removed: RMB6,000,000, respectively.
−Removed: On January 19, 2012, RMB 4,000,000 was paid.
+Added: On May 14, 2012, the bank renewed the Company's
+Added: credit line that bears interest at a variable rate with payments due on March 14, 2013 and May 14, 2013 for RMB3,000,000 and RMB7,000,000,
+Added: respectively.
+Added: On February 2, 2012, the Company entered
+Added: into a new loan agreement with Nanjing Bank Company Limited (Beijing Branch) in the amount of $802,400 (RMB5,000,000) with floating
+Added: interest rate which was approximately 8.2% per year, due on January 30, 2013 (See note 19).
+Added: Pursuant to the terms of the agreement,
+Added: the line of credit is guaranteed by an officer of the Company.
+Added: Interest expense on short-borrowings for
+Added: the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 amounted to $149,488 and 82,136, respectively.
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
8 unchanged sentences
TAXES PAYABLE
−Removed: Taxes payable consists of the following:
+Added: Taxes payable consist of the following:
Value added tax
13 unchanged sentences
These non-cancelable leases have lease terms expiring
−Removed: through December 2012 for one year.
−Removed: Approximate future minimum lease payments under these leases at December 31, 2011, are as follows:
−Removed: Year Ending December 31,
+Added: through December 2014.
+Added: Approximate future minimum lease payments under these leases at December 31, 2012, are $97,589 for the twelve
+Added: months ending December 31, 2013 and $46,862 for the twelve months ending December 31, 2014.
Rent expense for the year ended December
31, 2012 and 2011 was $124,373 and $161,362, respectively.
−Removed: Rent expense paid to the spouse of the Chief
−Removed: Executive Officer for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 was nil and $10,047, respectively.
−Removed: The company and Chief Executive
−Removed: Officer agreed to terminate the lease agreement by April 30, 2010.
−Removed: The Company received an overpayment of rent of $1,591 from the
−Removed: Chief Executive Officer after the termination agreement was signed.
Employment Contracts
−Removed: Under the PRC labor law, all employees have
−Removed: signed employment contracts with the Company.
−Removed: Management employees have employment contracts with terms up to three years and non-management
−Removed: employees have a one year employment contract renewable on an annual basis.
+Added: Under the PRC labor law, all employees
+Added: have signed employment contracts with the Company.
+Added: Management employees have employment contracts with terms up to three years
+Added: and non-management employees have a one year employment contract renewable on an annual basis.
The Labor Contract Law of the People’s
5 unchanged sentences
Common Shares
−Removed: At December 31, 2008, the Company’s Memorandum
−Removed: and Articles of Association authorized share capital of US$50,000 comprised of 4,500,000 common shares and 500,000 preferred shares
−Removed: (120,000 shares of Series A preferred shares and 380,000 shares of Series B preferred shares) with US$0.01 par value.
−Removed: On October 31, 2009, the board of directors
−Removed: approved a 3.6614-for-1 stock split of the Company’s common shares.
−Removed: Accordingly, all common share and per share information
−Removed: in the accompanying consolidated financial statements give retroactive effect of the stock split.
−Removed: Prior to the stock split, there
−Removed: were 516,722 common shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2008.
−Removed: The authorized share capital remains at US$50,000.
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: EQUITY (CONTINUED)
−Removed: Common Shares (Continued)
−Removed: On March 22, 2010, the founders of the
−Removed: Company placed an aggregate of 600,000 common shares of the Company into escrow.
−Removed: Such shares equaled 40% of the maximum
−Removed: number of shares which were sold in the initial public offering (“IPO”).
−Removed: The shares remained in escrow until the
−Removed: Company filed its Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the year ended December 31, 2010.
−Removed: The shares in
−Removed: escrow (Make-Good Shares) were accounted for as an element in the IPO and the Company did not recognize any compensation
−Removed: expense upon the return of such Make-Good Shares to the holders.
−Removed: To the extent the Company’s earnings per share for the
−Removed: year ended December 31, 2010 were less than $0.80, the Company would have redeemed the Make Good Shares, pro rata.
−Removed: Alternatively, if the closing price of the common shares was equal to at least 2.5 times of the IPO offering price for five
−Removed: trading days in any ten trading day period, then the Make-Good Shares would be returned to the founders.
−Removed: At December 31,
−Removed: 2010, the earnings per share of the Company were $1.09.
−Removed: Thus, the Company did not need to redeem any of the Make-Good Shares.
−Removed: During the period from the IPO date to December 31, 2010, there was no such period in which the closing price of the common
−Removed: shares was higher than 2.5 times of the IPO offering.
−Removed: The shares were returned to the founders on May 5, 2011 and are
−Removed: included as part of the calculation of the basic and diluted earnings per share in the accompanying consolidated financial
−Removed: On March 8, 2011, Dehaier issued 10,000 unregistered
−Removed: common shares to an investment relationship firm.
−Removed: The fair value of the shares on the issuance date based on the closing price
+Added: On March 8, 2011, Dehaier issued 10,000
+Added: unregistered common shares to an investment relations firm in connection with the investment advice rendered for the Company.
+Added: fair value of the shares on the grant date based on the closing price was $59,300.
On November 16, 2011, Dehaier issued 50,000
−Removed: unregistered common shares for capital market relationship activities.
−Removed: The fair value of the shares on the issuance date based
−Removed: on the closing price was $84,250.
−Removed: Convertible Preferred Shares
−Removed: In October 2003, the Company issued 120,000
−Removed: Series A convertible preferred shares (“Series A Preferred Shares”) for total proceeds of $1,200,000.
−Removed: During 2007, the Company issued in aggregate
−Removed: 182,635 Series B convertible preferred shares (“Series B Preferred Shares”) for total proceeds of $2,000,000.
−Removed: 31, 2009, each share of preferred stock was converted into common shares on a 1-to-1 basis.
−Removed: Series A Preferred Shares and Series
−Removed: B Preferred Shares were collectively referred to as the “Preferred Shares”.
−Removed: Preferred Shares had priority over the
−Removed: common stock “Common Shares”.
−Removed: Certain rights, preferences and privileges of the Preferred Shares are
−Removed: listed below:
−Removed: The holders of Preferred Shares were entitled
−Removed: to receive noncumulative dividends, when and if declared by the board of directors.
−Removed: Dividends are not mandatory and shall not accrue.
−Removed: Preferred Shares Series A and B had a liquidation
−Removed: preference of $10 and $10.95074 per share, respectively.
−Removed: The holders of Preferred Shares were entitled
−Removed: to one vote for each share of common stock the Preferred Shares could be converted to.
−Removed: Preferred Shares were non-redeemable.
−Removed: On October 31, 2009 all the Preferred Shares
−Removed: in authorized capital were re-designated as common shares.
+Added: unregistered common shares to a consulting firm in connection with the financial advisory services rendered for the Company.
+Added: fair value of the shares on the grant date based on the closing price was $84,250.
+Added: During 2012, Dehaier issued 60,000 restrict
+Added: unregistered common shares to independent consultants in connection with investment counseling and financial advisory services
+Added: rendered for the Company.
+Added: The fair value of the shares on the grant date based on the closing price was approximately $109,000.
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
18 unchanged sentences
reserve provisions will be determined by its board of directors.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2010, BDL’s board of directors has not
−Removed: yet made such determination.
+Added: As of March 18, 2013, BDL’s board of directors has not yet
+Added: made such determination.
Therefore, no amount was allocated to the statutory surplus reserve account.
−Removed: BTL appropriated 10% of its net profits as
−Removed: statutory surplus reserve, which is included as part of the non-controlling interest in the equity section.
+Added: BTL appropriated 10% of its net profits
+Added: as statutory surplus reserve, which is included as part of the non-controlling interest in the equity section.
For the years ended
5 unchanged sentences
Stock Option Plan
−Removed: Under the employee stock option plan, the Company’s
−Removed: stock options expire five years from the date of grant.
−Removed: On December 29, 2011, the Company entered into five-year agreements with
−Removed: its employees and directors.
−Removed: In connection with their services, the Company issued an aggregate of 450,000 options to acquire the
−Removed: Company’s common shares at an exercise price of $1.45 per share.
−Removed: The options vest in equal annual installments over the
−Removed: five years of the agreements.
−Removed: As of December 29, 2011, all of the 450,000 options have not been fully vested.
−Removed: The Company valued the stock options using the
−Removed: Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions:
+Added: Under the employee stock option plan, the
+Added: Company’s stock options expire five years from the date of grant.
+Added: On December 29, 2011, the Company entered into five-year
+Added: agreements with its employees and directors.
+Added: In connection with their services, the Company issued an aggregate of 450,000 options
+Added: to acquire the Company’s common shares at an exercise price of $1.45 per share.
+Added: The options vest in equal annual installments
+Added: over the five years of the agreements ending December 31, 2016.
+Added: As of December 31, 2012, 360,000 options have not been vested.
+Added: The Company valued the stock options using
+Added: the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions:
Interest Rate
11 unchanged sentences
Outstanding as of December 31, 2011
+Added: Outstanding as of December 31, 2012
Following is a summary of the status of options
outstanding and exercisable at December 31, 2012:
−Removed: Outstanding options Exercisable options
+Added: Outstanding options
+Added: Exercisable options
Average remaining
2 unchanged sentences
contractual life
−Removed: For the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010,
−Removed: the Company recognized $903 and $0, respectively, as compensation expenses under its stock option plan.
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2012 and 2011,
+Added: the Company recognized $110,163 and $903, respectively, as compensation expense under its stock option plan.
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: On April 21, 2010, the Company issued to Anderson &
−Removed: Strudwick Incorporated (“A&S”) 150,000 warrants, as a portion of the placement commission for the IPO.
−Removed: day, the Company granted a total of 7,500 warrants to Hawk Associates Inc.(“Hawks”), the Company’s investor relations
−Removed: The Company had 157,500 warrants outstanding as of December 31, 2011.
+Added: On April 21, 2010, the Company issued to
+Added: Anderson & Strudwick Incorporated (“A&S”) 150,000 warrants, as a portion of the placement commission for
+Added: On the same day, the Company granted a total of 7,500 warrants to Hawk Associates Inc.(“Hawks”), the Company’s
+Added: investor relations consultancy.
+Added: On January 10, 2012, the Company issued 100,000 warrants to FirsTrust Group, Inc., (“FirsTrust”),
+Added: the Company’s investor relations consultancy totaling 257,500 warrants.
All the warrants
4 unchanged sentences
price of $9.60 per share with a term of 5 years.
−Removed: The fair value of the outstanding warrants
−Removed: at December 31, 2011 for A&S was calculated using the Black Scholes Model with the following assumptions:
−Removed: Fair value per share (USD/share)
−Removed: Exercise price (USD/share)
−Removed: Risk free rate
−Removed: Dividend yield
−Removed: Expected term/Contractual life (years)
−Removed: Expected volatility
+Added: All the warrants granted to FirsTrust have the right to purchase one share of
+Added: common stock for an exercise price of $4.00 per share with a term of 5 years.
The fair value of the outstanding warrants
−Removed: at December 31, 2011 for Hawks was calculated using the Black Scholes Model with the following assumptions:
−Removed: Fair value per share (USD/share)
+Added: at December 31, 2012 was calculated using the Black Scholes Model with the following assumptions:
+Added: Market price per share (USD/share)
Exercise price (USD/share)
+Added: $4.00, $9.60, $10.00
Risk free rate
+Added: 0.25%, 0.25%, 0.75%
Dividend yield
Expected term/Contractual life (years)
+Added: 2.30, 2.30, 4.02
Expected volatility
−Removed: The following table sets forth by level within
−Removed: the fair value hierarchy our financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of
−Removed: December 31, 2011 and 2010.
+Added: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
+Added: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
+Added: WARRANTS (CONTINUED)
+Added: The following table sets forth by level
+Added: within the fair value hierarchy our financial assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis
+Added: as of December 31, 2012 and 2011.
Carrying Value at
3 unchanged sentences
Warrants liability
−Removed: The following is a reconciliation of the beginning
−Removed: and ending balances of warrants liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 2 inputs:
+Added: Carrying Value at
+Added: December 31, 2011
+Added: Fair Value Measurement at
+Added: December 31, 2011
+Added: Warrants liability
+Added: The following is a reconciliation of the
+Added: beginning and ending balances of warrants liability measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 2 inputs:
Beginning balance
2 unchanged sentences
Ending balance
−Removed: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
−Removed: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: WARRANTS (CONTINUED)
−Removed: (1) Fair Value of Underlying
−Removed: Ordinary Shares
−Removed: $1.42 was the close price
−Removed: of the Company’s Common Shares on December 31, 2011.
−Removed: (2) Exercise price
−Removed: The exercise price of the warrants
−Removed: was determined by the Company’s board of directors.
−Removed: (3) Risk-free interest rate
−Removed: Risk-free interest rate was estimated
−Removed: based on the yield to maturity of U.S.
−Removed: Treasury notes with a maturity period close to the term of the warrants.
−Removed: (4) Dividend yield
−Removed: Dividend yield of 0% was estimated
−Removed: by management of the Company.
−Removed: (5) Life to Expiration
−Removed: Life to expiration was based on contractual
−Removed: term of the warrants.
−Removed: (6) Volatility
−Removed: The volatility of the underlying
−Removed: ordinary shares during the life of the warrants was estimated based on the historical stock price volatility of listed comparable
−Removed: companies over a period comparable to the expected term of the warrants.
−Removed: The fair value of each A&S warrant at December 31,
−Removed: 2011 was $0.64.
−Removed: The total fair value of such warrants was $96,469 at December 31, 2011.
−Removed: The fair value of the warrants for A&S was $270,000
−Removed: on the date of grant which was recognized as IPO expense.
−Removed: The decrease in the fair value of the warrants during the period was
−Removed: recognized as a change in fair value of warrants liability which was included in statements of operations.
−Removed: The fair value of each Hawks warrant at December 31, 2011
−Removed: The total fair value of such warrants was $4,894, which has not been reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial
−Removed: statements due to immateriality.
−Removed: The fair value of the warrants for Hawk at the grant date
−Removed: The increase in fair value of the warrants resulted in a loss of $11,478, which has not been reflected in the Company’s
−Removed: consolidated financial statements due to immateriality.
Following is a summary of the warrants activity:
Exercise Price
−Removed: Weighted Average Remaining
+Added: Weighted Average
Contractual Life
−Removed: Outstanding as of December 31, 2009
+Added: Outstanding as of January 1, 2011
Outstanding as of December 31, 2011
2 unchanged sentences
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
+Added: Earnings Per Share
+Added: The following is a reconciliation of the
+Added: basic and diluted earnings per share computation for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:
+Added: Basic earnings per share
+Added: Net income available to the company’s common shareholders
+Added: Weighted average shares outstanding - Basic
+Added: Earnings per share - Basic
+Added: Diluted earnings per share
+Added: Net income available to the company’s common shareholders
+Added: Weighted average shares outstanding - Basic
+Added: Weighted shares outstanding - Diluted
+Added: Earnings per share - Diluted
+Added: For the year ended December 31, 2012, 23,756
+Added: shares of the 450,000 stock options were exercisable and included in the diluted EPS calculation.
+Added: DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
+Added: NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
British Virgin Islands
2 unchanged sentences
BDL and BTL were incorporated in the PRC and are governed by the PRC laws.
−Removed: DHK is subject to Hong Kong profits tax at a rate
−Removed: of 17.5% on its assessable profits.
−Removed: No Hong Kong profits tax has been provided as the Company did not have any taxable profit that
−Removed: was earned in or derived from Hong Kong during the years presented.
−Removed: PRC enterprise income tax is calculated based
−Removed: on the Enterprise Income Tax Law (the “EIT Law”).
−Removed: Under the EIT Law, a unified enterprise income tax rate of 25% and
−Removed: unified tax deduction standards will be applied equally to both domestic-invested enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises.
+Added: PRC enterprise income tax is calculated
+Added: based on the Enterprise Income Tax Law (the “EIT Law”).
+Added: Under the EIT Law, a unified enterprise income tax rate of
+Added: 25% and unified tax deduction standards will be applied equally to both domestic-invested enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises.
Under the current PRC laws, PRC government
1 unchanged sentence
period of validity for the certification of high technology companies is three years.
−Removed: In 2009, BD L updated
−Removed: its certification for “high technology”
−Removed: Therefore, BDL used a 15% income tax rate to calculate the income
−Removed: tax expense for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010.
−Removed: The high technology certification will expire and be renewed by 2012.
−Removed: The tax rate for
−Removed: BTL is 25% in 2011 and 2010.
−Removed: A reconciliation of income tax expense and
−Removed: the amount computed by applying the statutory income tax rate to the income before income tax provision is as follows:
+Added: In 2009 and 2012 BD L
+Added: updated its certification for “high technology”
+Added: Therefore, BDL used a 15% income tax rate to calculate the
+Added: income tax expense for the years ended December 31 , 2012 and 2011 .
+Added: for BTL is 25% in 2012 and 2011
+Added: A reconciliation of income tax expense
+Added: and the amount computed by applying the statutory income tax rate to the income before income tax provision is as follows:
Year Ended December 31
1 unchanged sentence
Decrease in income taxes resulting from temporary differences
−Removed: Permanent differences
−Removed: The tax provision consists of a
−Removed: current provision of $774,327 and $850,034 for 2011 and 2010, respectively, and a deferred benefit of $118,030 and $0,
−Removed: for 2011 and 2010, respectively.
+Added: Provision (Benefit) for income taxes consists
+Added: Year Ended December 31
+Added: Current provision
+Added: Deferred provision (benefit)
+Added: Total provision for income taxes
United States
−Removed: Breathcare is a limited liability company and
−Removed: is not subject to federal income tax.
−Removed: As of December 31, 2011, Breathcare was inactive.
−Removed: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
−Removed: At December 31 2010, the amount due to an officer
−Removed: was $2,358 representing expenses paid by an officer of the Company.
−Removed: This amount was repaid in the first three months of 2010 and
−Removed: no amount was due at December 31, 2011.
+Added: Breathcare is a limited liability company
+Added: and, such as, is not subject to federal income tax.
+Added: Moreover, as of December 31, 2012, Breathcare was inactive and generate no
DEHAIER MEDICAL SYSTEMS LIMITED AND AFFILIATE
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
−Removed: For the year ended December 31, 2010, the
−Removed: Company received approximately $443,000 (RMB 3,000,000) from the local government in China as a reward for the Company
−Removed: successfully going public and listing on a U.S.
−Removed: For the year ended December 31, 2011, the Company
−Removed: received approximately $27,423 (RMB 177,200) from the local government in China as subsidy.
+Added: For the years ended December 31, 2012 and
+Added: 2011, the Company received approximately $23,871 (RMB150,600) and $27,423 (RMB177,200), respectively, from the local government
+Added: in China as subsidy income.
CONCENTRATIONS
Major Customers
−Removed: For the year ended December 31, 2011, approximately
−Removed: 13% of the Company’s revenues was received from each of two customers.
−Removed: For the year ended December 31, 2010, approximately
−Removed: 8% of the Company’s revenues was received from one customer.
−Removed: At December 31, 2011 and 2010, receivables
−Removed: from four customers were approximately 12%, 10%, 9%, 9% and 12%, 11%, 11%, 9%, respectively.
For the years ended December 31, 2012 and
−Removed: the Company’s three top selling products accounted, in the aggregate, for approximately 27% and 53%, respectively, of its
−Removed: total net revenues.
+Added: 2011, approximately 13% of the Company’s revenues were received from each of two customers.
+Added: At December 31, 2011, receivables from
+Added: two customers were approximately 12% and 10%, respectively.
+Added: No customer represented more than 10% of amounts receivable at December
+Added: Major Suppliers
+Added: At December 31, 2012 and 2011, payables
+Added: due to three suppliers were approximately 34%, 33%, 19% and 50%, 8%, 6%, respectively.
+Added: For the years ended December 31, 2012 and
+Added: 2011, the Company’s top three selling products accounted, in the aggregate, for approximately 68% and 27%, respectively,
+Added: of its total net revenues.
The following represents the revenues by
1 unchanged sentence
For the years ended
−Removed: Product Lines
+Added: Products Line
Medical Devices
1 unchanged sentence
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
−Removed: On January 10, 2012, the
−Removed: Company entered into a warrant purchase agreement with the Company’s investment consultant, Firs Trust Group, Inc.,
−Removed: pursuant to which, the Company issued 100,000 warrants expiring January 10, 2017 to purchase Company’s common shares at
−Removed: $4.00 a share, as compensation for the services.
−Removed: The fair value of the warrants was
−Removed: approximately $98,000, which was calculated by using a fair value option model.
−Removed: On January 9, 2012, the Company
−Removed: entered into a consulting agreement with an investor relationship consultant, pursuant to which, the Company will grant this consultant
−Removed: 5,000 shares of restricted stock every quarter as compensation for services rendered.
−Removed: The first 5,000 shares were granted on February
−Removed: The fair value of the shares granted on February 13, 2012 was approximately $11,000 based on the closing price on that
−Removed: On February 2, 2012, the Company
−Removed: entered into a new loan agreement with Nanjing Bank Company Limited (Beijing Branch) in the amount of $792,945 (RMB
−Removed: 5,000,000) with floating interest rate which was approximately 8.2% per year, due on January 30, 2013.
+Added: 4, 2013, the Company repaid the loan in the amount of $802,400 (RMB5,000,000) with Nanjing Bank Company Limited (Beijing
+Added: On March 5, 2013, the Company entered into
+Added: a new loan agreement with Nanjing Bank Company Limited (Beijing Branch) in the amount of $802,400 (RMB5,000,000) with a floating
+Added: interest rate which will be approximately 7.5% in 2013.
+Added: The loan is due on March 4, 2014.
+Added: Pursuant to the terms of the agreement,
+Added: the line of credit is guaranteed by an officer of the Company.
+Added: On March 14, 2013, the Company repaid the
+Added: credit line in the amount of $481,440 (RMB3,000,000) with a commercial bank in China as documented in Note 8.
Compared sentence by sentence after normalising whitespace, quotation marks, case and digits, so re-formatting and restated figures do not read as changed language. Wording changes appear as one removal and one addition. The current filing and the prior one are authoritative.