Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
34
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures
are designed with the objective of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, such
as this Report, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.
Disclosure controls and procedures are also designed with the objective of ensuring that such information is accumulated and communicated
to our Management, including our Certifying Officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Under the
supervision and with the participation of our Management, including our Certifying Officers, we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness
of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act.
Based on the foregoing, our Certifying Officers concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31,
2025.
We
do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and
procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the
disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there
are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure
controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all
our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain
assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated
goals under all potential future conditions.
Management’s Annual Report on Internal
Control over Financial Reporting
This Report does not include
a report of Management’s assessment regarding internal control over financial reporting or an attestation report of our registered
public accounting firm due to a transition period established by the rules of the SEC for newly public companies.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
Not applicable.
Item 9B. Other Information.
Trading Arrangements
During the quarterly period ended December 31, 2025, none of our directors or officers (as defined in Rule 16a-1(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act) adopted or terminated any “Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement” or any “non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement,” as each term is defined in Item 408(a) of Regulation S-K.
Additional Information
None.
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections.
Not applicable.
35
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Directors and Executive Officers
As of the date of this Report,
our directors and officers are as follows:
Name
Age
Position
Paul Grinberg
64
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman
Douglas Horlick
53
Chief Financial Officer and Director
Jeffrey Lager
57
Independent Director Nominee
Michael Marquez
52
Independent Director Nominee
Jamie Vieser
56
Independent Director Nominee
The experience of our directors
and executive officers is as follows:
Paul Grinberg has
served as Chairman of our Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer since October 2025. Mr. Grinberg has over 20 years
of experience as a Director, Chairman, President or Chief Financial Officer of several NASDAQ and NYSE companies and more than 40 years
of experience spanning mergers and acquisitions, capital raising and financial management. Mr. Grinberg currently serves as Chief
Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Mountain Lake Acquisition Corp., a SPAC. Mr. Grinberg also currently serves on
the board of TRAK America, a business solution provider, a position he has held since April 2019. Additionally, Mr. Grinberg currently
serves as the Chairman of Axos Financial, Inc., a nationwide, digital-first bank that provides consumer and business banking products
through its low-cost distribution channels and affinity partner. He has served as a director of Axos Financial, Inc. since April 2004
and as the Chairman of its board of directors since February 2017. He played an important role in taking the company public and growing
earnings from $2 million to approximately $430 million from 2004 to 2025. From July 2020 to September 2025, Mr. Grinberg
has served on the advisory council of DEVA Capital, an affiliate of Banco Santander, as an alternative investor, specializing in credit
across Europe and Latin America. From August 2019 to April 2024, Mr. Grinberg has served as a senior advisor at Flexpoint
Ford LLC, a private equity investment firm specializing in the financial services and healthcare industries. From November 2020 to
February 2024, Mr. Grinberg served as Chairman of Social Leverage Acquisition Corp I (NYSE: SLAC), a special purpose
acquisition company formed to effect a Business Combination with one or more businesses. From July 2019 to October 2022, Mr. Grinberg
served as a senior advisor at Blenheim Chalcot, one of the UK’s largest venture builders. Mr. Grinberg provides advisory services
to private equity, credit funds and venture capital firms and their related businesses with a focus on financial services and financial
technology. He also serves as a director to several credit funds and private companies. From July 2013 to December 2018 Mr. Grinberg
served as a member of the board of directors of Cabot Credit Management. Prior to Axos, Mr. Grinberg served as President, Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Encore Capital Group and Chief Financial Officer of Telespectrum Worldwide, Inc. Mr. Grinberg
also served as partner and a senior member of the M&A services group at Deloitte, where he was employed for 14 years. During
his tenure at Deloitte and in his capacity as an executive at various public and private companies, he worked on dozens of transactions
including IPOs, acquisitions and debt offerings and in his capacity as an executive at various companies, was responsible for raising
more than $10 billion across the capital markets. He graduated from Columbia Business School with a Master of Business Administration
degree and from Yeshiva University with a Bachelor of Arts degree in accounting. We believe that Mr. Grinberg’s significant
experience in corporate transactions and his senior leadership experience makes him well qualified to serve as a member of our Board of
Directors
Douglas
Horlick has served as our Chief Financial Officer, and a member of our Board of Directors since
October 2025. Currently, Mr. Horlick serves as Chief Financial Officer, President and Director of MLAC, a position he has held
since June 2024. Since May 2020, Mr. Horlick has worked as an investment banker at BCW Securities LLC. Mr. Horlick
is also the founder of Estancia LLC, a strategy and advisory consulting firm based in Arizona established in 2015. Leveraging his industry
expertise, he works closely with C-suite executives on both strategy and global sales initiatives. He has over 25 years of experience
in the securities industry. From November 2020 to February 2024, Mr. Horlick served as President and Chief Operating Officer
of Social Leverage Acquisition Corp I (NYSE: SLAC), a special purpose acquisition company formed to effect a Business Combination
with one or more businesses. Prior to Estancia LLC, Mr. Horlick held senior securities positions at Bank of America (Managing Director,
Securities Division, from 2009 to 2014), Goldman Sachs (Managing Director, Securities Division, from 2005 to 2009) and Citigroup (Vice
President, Securities Division, from 2002 to 2005). In these roles, Mr. Horlick’s responsibilities all within the Foreign Exchange
Division included Managing Director in charge of Foreign Exchange Global Client Coverage, Global Prime Brokerage, Institutional Sales
in the Americas, Consumer Sales and Hedge Fund Sales. He graduated from the University of Michigan with a degree in Organizational Studies.
36
Jeffrey Lager has
served as a member of our Board of Directors since January 2026. Jeffrey Lager has over 28 years of public equity investment experience.
Mr. Lager currently serves on the board of directors for Mountain Lake Acquisition Corp., a position he has held since December 2024.
In 2024, he retired as a Partner after over 27 years with Capital Group, investment manager of the American Funds. At Capital Group,
Mr. Lager recently served as the Principal Investment Officer, Co-President, and a Portfolio Manager of the $200 billion American
Balanced Fund, Senior Vice-President and a Portfolio Manager of the $175 billion Washington Mutual Investors Fund, and a portfolio
manager of the $25 billion American Funds Insurance Series Asset Allocation Fund. Mr. Lager also served over two decades
as an American Funds proxy coordinator and proxy voter, during which time he developed corporate governance expertise by writing proxy
guidelines, working in close partnership with public company management and boards, and voting upon thousands of proxy proposals. Earlier
in his career at Capital, he served as an equity investment analyst covering U.S. environmental services, IT & business
services, technology hardware and supply chain, and IT outsourcing and transaction processing companies. Previously, Mr. Lager worked
as a manager of investment analysis at Medical Portfolio Management in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and an associate at the Boston Consulting
Group in Boston. He holds an MBA from the Stanford Graduate School of Business, where he was an Arjay Miller Scholar, as well as a master’s
degree in sociology and a bachelor’s degree with distinction in decision analysis from Stanford University. Mr. Lager also
holds the Chartered Financial Analyst ® designation.
Michael Marquez has
served as a member of our board of directors since January 2026. Mr. Marquez currently serves on the board of directors for Mountain
Lake Acquisition Corp., a position he has held since December 2024. Additionally, beginning February 2021, Mr. Marquez has served
as a member of the board of directors of Social Leverage Acquisition Corp I (NYSE: SLAC), a special purpose acquisition company formed
to effect a Business Combination with one or more businesses. Mr. Marquez has over 29 years of experience operating, investing,
acquiring and advising throughout the high-tech sector. He is a co-founder of Code Advisors LLC, a technology and media-focused boutique
investment bank headquartered in San Francisco, California established in 2010 and acquired by the Raine Group in 2023, where Mr. Marquez
is a Special Advisor. Code Advisors has completed a multitude of M&A transactions and financings including late-stage growth
equity financings in Spotify and Twitter, IPO processes for Twitter, Angie’s List and Survey Monkey, and the sale of Supercell to
SoftBank, Buddy Media to Salesforce and Playtika to Giant. Mr. Marquez is also the co-founder of Morado Ventures, an early-stage venture
capital fund established in 2010 that is focused on artificial intelligence, data infrastructure, robotics & autonomy, computer
vision and health. Mr. Marquez has served as Morado Ventures’ general partner since inception. During his career, Mr. Marquez
has made approximately 140 direct investments and built a broad network across technology company executives, entrepreneurs, founders
and corporate development groups throughout the world and an extensive network in each stage of the venture capital industry. Mr. Marquez
has invested in and advised on venture exits to a large number of sophisticated acquirers including sales to Adobe, Amazon, Apple, Comcast,
Twitter, Citrix, US Bank, First Data, Facebook, Google, Samsung, Salesforce, Roche, Intel, Walmart, Rakuten, eBay, IBM, Intuit, Microsoft
and McDonald’s and has led the acquisitions of numerous companies through his roles in the corporate development groups at Yahoo!
and CBS, including the $1.8 billion acquisition of CNET. He graduated with a Master of Business Administration degree from the
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and a Bachelor of Science degree in Managerial Economics from the University of California
at Davis.
Jaime Vieser has
served as a member of our board of directors since January 2026. Mr. Vieser currently serves on the board of directors for Mountain
Lake Acquisition Corp., a position he has held since December 2024. Additionally, Mr. Vieser is the Chief Executive Officer
of Brushwood LLC, a position he has held since June 2017, and a member of the board of directors of Alaunos Therapeutics, Inc., a position
he has held since December 2020. Mr. Vieser has over 30 years of experience investing across high yield, distressed debt, private
equity and venture capital. Mr. Vieser’s experience includes his involvement in numerous successful corporate restructurings
and recapitalizations in Europe and the US. Mr. Vieser helped found and was Co-Managing Partner of Castle Hill Asset Management
LLC (“Castle Hill”), a multi-billion dollar asset manager and hedge fund. Prior to founding Castle Hill, for 9 years
Mr. Vieser was responsible for the European High Yield Sales and Trading Group in London at Deutsche Bank AG, a multinational investment
bank and financial services company. Earlier in his career, Mr. Vieser worked as a banker in the Leveraged Finance division of Bankers
Trust Company, a bank holding company that was acquired by Deutsche Bank AG in 1999. Mr. Vieser holds a Bachelor’s degree in
Economics from the University of Michigan and a Master’s in Business Administration from the Cox School of Business at Southern
Methodist University.
37
Family Relationships
No family relationships
exist between any of our directors or executive officers.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
There are no material proceedings
to which any director or executive officer has been involved in the last ten years that are material to an evaluation of the ability or
integrity of any director or officer.
Number and Terms of Office of Officers and
Directors
Our
Board of Directors consists of five (5) members and is divided into three classes with only one class of directors being appointed
in each year, and with each class (except for those directors appointed prior to our first annual general meeting) serving a three-year term.
Prior to the closing of our initial Business Combination, only holders of our Class B Ordinary Shares are entitled to vote on (i)
the appointment and removal of directors and (ii) continuing our Company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands (including any Special
Resolution required to amend our constitutional documents or to adopt new constitutional documents, in each case, as a result of our approving
a transfer by way of continuation in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands). Our Public Shareholders are not entitled to vote on such
matters during such time. These provisions of our Amended and Restated Articles relating to these rights of holders of Class B Ordinary
Shares may be amended by a Special Resolution passed by the affirmative vote of the holders representing at least 90% of the issued Class B
Ordinary Shares. In accordance with Nasdaq corporate governance requirements, we are not required to hold an annual general meeting until
one year after our first fiscal year end following our listing on Nasdaq. The term of office of the first class of directors, which consists
of Jamie. Vieser , expires at our first annual general meeting. The term
of office of the second class of directors, which consists of Jeffrey Lager and Michael Marquez ,
expires at the second annual general meeting. The term of office of the third class of directors, which consists of Douglas Horlick
and Paul Grinberg , expires at the third annual general meeting.
Our officers are appointed
by the Board of Directors and serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors, rather than for specific terms of office. Our Board of
Directors is authorized to appoint officers as it deems appropriate pursuant to our Amended and Restated Articles.
Committees of the Board of Directors
We have two standing committees
of the Board: the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee. Subject to phase-in rules, the Nasdaq Rules and Rule 10A-3 of
the Exchange Act require that the audit committee of a listed company be comprised solely of independent directors. Each committee
operates under a charter that was approved by our Board and has the composition and responsibilities described below.
Audit Committee
Jeffrey Lager, Michael Marquez
and Jamie Vieser serve as the members of our Audit Committee. Under the Nasdaq
Rules and applicable SEC rules, we are required to have three members of the Audit Committee, all of whom must be independent. Jeffrey
Lager, Michael Marquez and Jamie Vieser are each independent.
Mr. Marquez serves as the
chair of the Audit Committee. Each member of the Audit Committee is financially literate and our board of directors has determined that
Hope Ni qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in applicable SEC rules.
We have adopted an Audit Committee
charter, which details the principal functions of the Audit Committee, including:
● assisting board oversight of (1) the integrity of our financial statements, (2) our compliance
with legal and regulatory requirements, (3) our independent registered public accounting firm’s qualifications and independence,
and (4) the performance of our internal audit function and independent registered public accounting firm; the appointment, compensation,
retention, replacement and oversight of the work of the independent auditors and any other independent registered public accounting firm
engaged by us;
● pre-approving all audit and non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered
public accounting firm or any other registered public accounting firm engaged by us, and establishing pre-approval policies and procedures;
reviewing and discussing with the independent registered public accounting firm all relationships the independent registered public accounting
firm have with us in order to evaluate their continued independence;
38
● setting clear policies for audit partner rotation in compliance with applicable laws and regulations;
obtaining and reviewing a report, at least annually, from the independent registered public accounting firm describing (1) the independent
registered public accounting firm’s internal quality-control procedures and (2) any material issues raised by the most
recent internal quality-control review, or peer review, of the independent registered public accounting firm, or by any inquiry or
investigation by governmental or professional authorities, within the preceding five years respecting one or more independent audits
carried out by the firm and any steps taken to deal with such issues;
● meeting to review and discuss our annual audited financial statements and quarterly financial statements
with Management and the independent registered public accounting firm, including reviewing our specific disclosures under “Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”; reviewing and approving any related party transaction
required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC prior to us entering into such transaction;
● reviewing with Management, the independent registered public accounting firm, and our legal advisors,
as appropriate, any legal, regulatory or compliance matters, including any correspondence with regulators or government agencies and any
employee complaints or published reports that raise material issues regarding our financial statements or accounting policies and any
significant changes in accounting standards or rules promulgated by the FASB, the SEC or other regulatory authorities;
● advising the Board and any other Board committees if the clawback provisions of the SEC Clawback Rule
are triggered based upon a financial statement restatement or other financial statement change, with the assistance of Management and
to the extent that our securities continue to be listed on an exchange and subject to the SEC Clawback Rule; and
● implementing and overseeing our cybersecurity and information security policies, and periodically reviewing
the policies and managing potential cybersecurity incidents.
Compensation Committee
The
members of our Compensation Committee are Jeffrey Lager, Michael Marquez and Jamie Vieser .
Mr. Lager serves as chair of the Compensation Committee. Under the Nasdaq Rules and applicable SEC rules, we are required to have a compensation
committee of at least two members, all of whom must be independent. Jeffrey Lager, Michael Marquez and Jamie Vieser are
each independent.
We have adopted a Compensation
Committee charter, which details the principal functions of the Compensation Committee, including:
● reviewing and approving on an annual basis the corporate goals and objectives relevant to our Chief Executive
Officer’s compensation, evaluating our Chief Executive Officer’s performance in light of such goals and objectives and determining
and approving the remuneration (if any) of our Chief Executive Officer based on such evaluation;
● reviewing and making recommendations to our Board of Directors with respect to the compensation, and any
incentive compensation and equity based plans that are subject to Board approval of all of our other officers;
● reviewing our executive compensation policies and plans;
● implementing and administering our incentive compensation equity-based remuneration plans;
● assisting Management in complying with our proxy statement and annual report disclosure requirements;
● approving all special perquisites, special cash payments and other special compensation and benefit arrangements
for our executive officers and employees;
39
● producing a report on executive compensation to be included in our annual proxy statement;
● reviewing, evaluating and recommending changes, if appropriate, to the remuneration for directors; and
● advising the Board and any other Board committees if the clawback provisions of the SEC Clawback Rule
are triggered based upon a financial statement restatement or other financial statement change and perform any other tasks required of
it by the Clawback Policy, with the assistance of Management and to the extent that our securities continue to be listed on an exchange
and subject to the SEC Clawback Rule.
The charter also provides
that the compensation committee may, in its sole discretion, retain or obtain the advice of a compensation consultant, legal counsel or
other adviser and are directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of any such adviser. However, before
engaging or receiving advice from a compensation consultant, external legal counsel or any other adviser, the compensation committee will
consider the independence of each such adviser, including the factors required by Nasdaq and the SEC.
Director Nominations
We
do not have a standing nominating committee though we intend to form a corporate governance and nominating committee as and when required
to do so by law or the Nasdaq Rules. In accordance with Rule 5605-6(e) of the Nasdaq Rules, a majority of the independent directors
may recommend a director nominee for selection by our Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors believes that the independent directors
can satisfactorily carry out the responsibility of properly selecting or approving director nominees without the formation of a standing
nominating committee. The directors who participate in the consideration and recommendation of director nominees are Jeffrey Lager,
Michael Marquez and Jamie Vieser. In accordance with Rule 5605(e)(1)(A) of
the Nasdaq Rules, all such directors are independent. As there is no standing nominating committee, we do not have a nominating committee
charter in place.
The Board of Directors also
considers director candidates recommended for nomination by our shareholders during such times as they are seeking proposed nominees to
stand for appointment at the next annual general meeting (or, if applicable, an extraordinary general meeting). Our shareholders that
wish to nominate a director for appointment to our Board of Directors should follow the procedures set forth in our Amended and Restated
Articles.
We have not formally established
any specific, minimum qualifications that must be met or skills that are necessary for directors to possess. In general, in identifying
and evaluating nominees for director, our Board of Directors considers educational background, diversity of professional experience, knowledge
of our business, integrity, professional reputation, independence, wisdom, and the ability to represent the best interests of our shareholders.
Prior to our initial Business Combination, holders of our Public Shares will not have the right to recommend director candidates for nomination
to our Board of Directors.
Code of Ethics
We have adopted the Code of
Ethics. If we make any amendments to our Code of Ethics other than technical, administrative or other non-substantive amendments, or grant
any waiver, including any implicit waiver, from a provision of the Code of Ethics applicable to our principal executive officer, principal
financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions requiring disclosure under applicable
SEC rules or the Nasdaq Rules, we will disclose the nature of such amendment or waiver on our website. The information included on our
website is not incorporated by reference into this Report or in any other report or document we file with the SEC, and any references
to our website are intended to be inactive textual references only.
The foregoing description
of the Code of Ethics does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and conditions of the Code of Ethics,
a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 14.
Trading Policies
We adopted the Insider Trading Policy, effective as of January 27, 2026, governing the purchase, sale, and/or other dispositions of our securities by directors, officers and employees, which are reasonably designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws, rules and regulations, and applicable Nasdaq Rules.
The
foregoing description of the Insider Trading Policy does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the terms and
conditions of the Insider Trading Policy, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 19.
40
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Other than as set forth below,
none of our executive officers or directors have received any cash compensation for services rendered to us. We are not prohibited from
paying any fees (including advisory fees), reimbursements or cash payments to our Sponsor, officers or directors, or our or their affiliates,
for services rendered to us prior to or in connection with the completion of our initial Business Combination, including the following
payments, all of which, if made prior to the completion of our initial Business Combination, have been and will continue to be paid from
funds held outside the Trust Account:
● Following the consummation of the Initial Public
Offering, payment to Paul Grinberg, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Douglas Horlick, our Chief Financial Officer and Director,
a total of $20,000 per month for their services as our executive officers and directors;
● Mr. Grinberg and Mr. Horlick have each received
an indirect interest in 20.75% of the total Founder Shares held by our Sponsor and approximately 0.49% of the Private Placement Units
held by our Sponsor through membership interests in our Sponsor. In addition, each of Jaime Vieser and Jeffery Lager, two of our independent
directors, have received an indirect interest in 10.04% of the total Founder Shares held by our Sponsor and approximately 6.86% of the
Private Placement Units held by our Sponsor through membership interests in our Sponsor and Michael Marquez has received an indirect interest
in 0.42% of the total Founder Shares through membership interests in our Sponsor. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
as the managing members of our Sponsor, have the right to control the Sponsor and participate in the decision regarding the disposal of
any security held by the Sponsor;
● Payment of consulting, success or finder fees
to our Sponsor, officer, directors, or their respective affiliates in connection with the consummation of our initial Business Combination;
● We may engage our Sponsor or an affiliate of
our Sponsor as an advisor or otherwise in connection with our initial Business Combination and certain other transactions and pay such
person or entity a salary or fee in an amount that constitutes a market standard for comparable transactions;
● Reimbursement for any out-of-pocket expenses
related to identifying, investigating, negotiating and completing an initial Business Combination; and
● Repayment of Working Capital Loans that may be
made by our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor or certain of our officers and directors to finance transaction costs in connection
with an intended initial Business Combination. Up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into units of the post-Business
Combination entity at a price of $10.00 per unit at the option of the applicable lender. Such units would be identical to the Private
Placement Units. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements
exist with respect to such Working Capital Loans.
After the completion of our
initial Business Combination, directors or members of our Management Team who remain with us may be paid consulting or management fees
from the combined company. All of these fees will be fully disclosed to shareholders, to the extent then known, in the proxy solicitation
materials or tender offer materials furnished to our shareholders in connection with a proposed initial Business Combination. We have
not established any limit on the amount of such fees that may be paid by the combined company to our directors or members of Management.
It is unlikely the amount of such compensation will be known at the time of the proposed initial Business Combination, because the directors
of the post-combination business will be responsible for determining executive officer and director compensation.
Any compensation to be paid
to our executive officers by our Company will be determined, or recommended to the Board of Directors for determination, either by the
Compensation Committee, which is constituted solely by independent directors, or by a majority of the independent directors on our Board
of Directors.
41
We do not intend to take any
action to ensure that members of our Management Team maintain their positions with us after the consummation of our initial Business Combination,
although it is possible that some or all of our officers and directors may negotiate employment or consulting arrangements to remain with
us after our initial Business Combination. The existence or terms of any such employment or consulting arrangements to retain their positions
with us may influence our Management’s motivation in identifying or selecting a target business, but we do not believe that the
ability of our Management to remain with us after the consummation of our initial Business Combination will be a determining factor in
our decision to proceed with any potential Business Combination. We are not party to any agreements with our officers and directors that
provide for benefits upon termination of employment.
Compensation Recovery and Clawback Policy
On January 20, 2026, our Board
of Directors approved the adoption of the Clawback Policy, effective as of January 27, 2026,
in order to comply with the SEC Clawback Rule, and the Nasdaq Rules, as set forth in Nasdaq Listing Rule 5608. At
no time during the fiscal year covered by this Report were we required to prepare an accounting restatement that required recovery of
an erroneously awarded compensation pursuant to the Clawback Policy, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 97.
Item 12. Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
The following table sets forth
information regarding the beneficial ownership of our Ordinary Shares as of March 20, 2026 based on information obtained from the persons
named below, with respect to the beneficial ownership of Ordinary Shares, by:
●
each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our issued and outstanding Ordinary Shares;
●
each of our executive officers and directors that beneficially owns our Ordinary Shares; and
●
all our executive officers and directors as a group.
In the table below, percentage
ownership is based on 48,980,000 Ordinary Shares, consisting of (i) 36,980,000 Class A Ordinary Shares and (ii) 12,000,000 Class B Ordinary
Shares, issued and outstanding as of March 20, 2026. On all matters to be voted upon, except for (x)
the appointment and removal of directors to the Board and (y) continuing our Company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands ,
holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares and Class B Ordinary Shares vote together as a single class, unless otherwise required by applicable
law. Currently, all of the Class B Ordinary Shares are convertible into Class A Ordinary Shares on a one-for-one basis.
Unless otherwise indicated,
we believe that all persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all Ordinary Shares beneficially
owned by them. The following table does not reflect record or beneficial ownership of the Private Placement Warrants as these Private
Placement Warrants are not exercisable within 60 days of the date of this Report.
42
Class A Ordinary Shares
Class B Ordinary Shares
Approximate
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (1)
Number of
Shares
Beneficially
Owned
Approximate
Percentage
of Class
Number of
Shares
Beneficially
Owned(2)
Approximate
Percentage
of Class
Percentage
of Total Outstanding
Ordinary Shares
Mountain Lake Acquisition Sponsor II LLC (3)
510,000
1.38 %
12,000,000
100.00 %
25.54 %
Paul Grinberg (3)
510,000
1.38 %
12,000,000
100.00 %
25.54 %
Douglas Horlick (3)
510,000
1.38 %
12,000,000
100.00 %
25.54 %
Jeffrey T. Lager (4)
—
—
—
—
—
Michael Marquez (4)
—
—
—
—
—
Jamie W. Vieser (4)
—
—
—
—
—
All officers and directors as a group (Five persons)
510,000
1.38 %
12,000,000
100.00 %
25.54 %
(1) Unless otherwise noted, the principal business address of each of the following entities or individuals
is c/o Mountain Lake Acquisition Corp. II, 930 Tahoe Blvd, STE 802, PMB 45, Incline Village, Nevada 89451.
(2) Interests shown consist solely of Founder Shares, classified as Class B Ordinary Shares. Such Founder
Shares will automatically convert into Class A Ordinary Shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of our
initial Business Combination or earlier at the option of the holder on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment.
(3) Mountain Lake Acquisition Sponsor II LLC, our Sponsor, is the record holder of such Ordinary Shares.
Paul Grinberg and Douglas Horlick, as the managing members of Mountain Lake Acquisition Sponsor II LLC, share voting and investment
discretion with respect to the Ordinary Shares held of record by the Sponsor. Paul Grinberg and Douglas Horlick disclaim any beneficial
ownership of the Ordinary Shares held by the Sponsor, other than to the extent of any pecuniary interest they may have therein, directly
or indirectly.
(4) Each of Jaime Vieser and Jeffery Lager, two of our independent directors, have received an indirect interest
in 10.04% of the total Founder Shares held by our Sponsor and approximately 6.86% of the Private Placement Units held by our Sponsor through
membership interests in our Sponsor and Michael Marquez has received an indirect interest in 0.42% of the total Founder Shares through
membership interests in our Sponsor. Such persons disclaim any beneficial ownership of the Ordinary Shares held by the Sponsor, other
than to the extent of any pecuniary interest they may have therein, directly or indirectly.
43
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity
Compensation Plans
None.
Changes in Control
None.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
On October 23, 2025,
our Sponsor purchased, and we issued to the Sponsor, 10,005,000 Class B Ordinary Shares for $25,000, or approximately $0.0025 per
share, to cover certain of our offering costs. On January 26, 2026, through a share capitalization, we issued an additional 2,001,000
Founder Shares to our Sponsor, resulting in our Sponsor holding an aggregate of 12,006,000 Founder Shares, resulting in a price per Founder
Share of approximately $0.0021.
The number of Founder Shares
outstanding was determined based on the expectation that the total size of the Initial Public Offering would be a maximum of 36,018,000 Public
Units if the Over-Allotment Option was exercised in full, and excluding the Private Placement Shares, and therefore that such Founder
Shares would represent 25% of the outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering. Up to 1,566,000 of the Founder Shares were to
be surrendered for no consideration depending on the extent to which the Over-Allotment Option was exercised. On January 28, 2026, the
Underwriters partially exercised their Over-Allotment Option in the amount of 4,680,000 Option Units. On March 11, 2026, the Underwriters
forfeited the remaining unexercised balance of 18,000 Option Units. As a result of the partial exercise of the Over-Allotment Option and
forfeiture of the unexercised Over-Allotment Option, 6,000 Founder Shares were forfeited by the Sponsor for no consideration.
Mr. Grinberg and Mr. Horlick
have each received an indirect interest in 20.75% of the total Founder Shares held by our Sponsor and approximately 0.49% of the Private
Placement Units held by our Sponsor through membership interests in our Sponsor. In addition, each of Jaime Vieser and Jeffery Lager,
two of our independent directors, have received an indirect interest in 10.04% of the total Founder Shares held by our Sponsor and approximately
6.86% of the Private Placement Units held by our Sponsor through membership interests in our Sponsor and Michael Marquez has received
an indirect interest in 0.42% of the total Founder Shares through membership interests in our Sponsor. Additionally, following the closing
of the Initial Public Offering, Mr. John Norton holds an indirect interest in approximately 37.27% of the total Founder Shares held by
our Sponsor and approximately 83.33% of the Private Placement Units held by our Sponsor. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, as the managing members of our Sponsor, have the right to control the Sponsor and participate in the decision regarding the disposal
of any security held by the Sponsor.
Simultaneously with the closing
of the Initial Public Offering and pursuant to the Private Placement Units Purchase Agreements, we completed the private sale of an aggregate
of 980,000 Private Placement Units to our Sponsor and BTIG in the Private Placement at a purchase price of $10.00 per Private Placement
Unit, generating gross proceeds to our Company of $9,800,000. Of those 980,000 Private Placement Units, the Sponsor purchased 510,000
Private Placement Units and BTIG purchased 470,000 Private Placement Units. The Private Placement Units (and underlying securities) are
identical to the Public Units (and underlying securities), except that, so long as they are held by our Sponsor or its permitted transferees,
the Private Placement Units (i) may not (including the Private Placement Share), subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred,
assigned or sold by the holders until 30 days after the completion of our initial Business Combination, and (ii) are entitled
to registration rights.
44
Prior to or in connection
with the completion of our initial Business Combination, there may be payment by the company to our Sponsor, officers or directors or
our or their affiliates, of a finder’s fee, advisory fee, consulting fee or success fee for any services they render in order to
effectuate the completion of our initial business, which, if made prior to the completion of our initial Business Combination, will be
paid from funds held outside the Trust Account.
Prior to the closing of our
Initial Public Offering, our Sponsor agreed to loan us an aggregate of up to $500,000 under the IPO Promissory Note to cover expenses
related to the Initial Public Offering. Such loans and advances were non-interest bearing and payable on the earlier of March 31, 2026,
or the completion of our Initial Public Offering. As of December 31, 2025, there was $168,835 outstanding under the IPO Promissory Note.
On January 28, 2026, we had borrowed $362,938, which we paid in full at the closing of the Initial Public Offering. Borrowings under the
IPO Promissory Note are no longer available.
Following the consummation
of the Initial Public Offering, we pay Paul Grinberg, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Douglas Horlick, our Chief Financial
Officer and Director, a total of $20,000 per month for their services as our executive officers and directors. Upon completion of our
initial Business Combination or our liquidation, we will cease paying these monthly fees.
In order to fund working capital
deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors
or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to, loan us Working Capital Loans, as may be required. If we complete a Business Combination,
we will repay such Working Capital Loans. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working
capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for such
repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be converted into units of the post-Business Combination entity at a price
of $10.00 per unit. The units (and underlying securities) would be identical to the Private Placement Units (and underlying securities).
Other than as set forth above, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist
with respect to such Working Capital Loans. As of December 31, 2025, we did not have any borrowings under any Working Capital Loans. Prior
to the completion of our initial Business Combination, we do not expect to seek loans from parties other than our Sponsor or an affiliate
of our Sponsor as we do not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any and all rights to
seek access to funds in our trust account.
We have until the end of Combination
Period (as may be extended by shareholder approval to amend our Amended and Restated Articles to extend the date by which we must consummate
our initial Business Combination) or until such earlier time as our Board of Directors may approve, to consummate our initial Business
Combination. If we anticipate that we may be unable to consummate our initial Business Combination by January 28, 2028, we may seek shareholder
approval to amend our Amended and Restated Articles to extend our Combination Period. There are no limitations on the number of times
we may seek shareholder approval for an extension or the length of time of any such extension of the Combination Period. However, if we
seek shareholder approval for an extension, our Public Shareholders will be offered an opportunity to redeem their Public Shares at a
per share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned thereon
(less taxes payable), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding Public Shares, subject to applicable law.
Any of the foregoing payments
to our Sponsor, or an affiliate of our Sponsor, including repayments of loans from our Sponsor pursuant to the IPO Promissory Note or
repayments of any Working Capital Loans prior to our initial Business Combination have been and will continue to be made using funds held
outside the Trust Account.
45
After our initial Business
Combination, members of our Management Team who remain with us may be paid consulting, management or other fees from the combined company
with any and all amounts being fully disclosed to our shareholders, to the extent then known, in the proxy solicitation or tender offer
materials, as applicable, furnished to our shareholders. It is unlikely the amount of such compensation will be known at the time of distribution
of such tender offer materials or at the time of a general meeting held to consider our initial Business Combination, as applicable, as
it will be up to the directors of the post-combination business to determine executive and director compensation.
The
holders of (i) the Founder Shares, (ii) the Private Placement Units and (iii) any private placement-equivalent units issued in connection
with the Working Capital Loans, if any (and in each case holders of their underlying securities, as applicable) are entitled to registration
rights pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, requiring us to register such securities for resale (in the case of the Founder
Shares, only after conversion to our Class A Ordinary Shares). The holders of the majority of these securities are entitled to make up
to three demands, excluding short form demands, that we register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggyback”
registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the consummation of a Business Combination and rights
to require us to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. BTIG may only make a demand on one
occasion and only during the five-year period beginning on the effective date of the IPO Registration Statement. In addition, BTIG may
participate in a “piggyback” registration only during the seven-year period beginning on the effective date of the IPO Registration
Statement. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Our
Sponsor, director and officers have entered into the Letter Agreement with us, pursuant to which, they have waived their rights to liquidating
distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Founder Shares held by them if we fail to complete our initial Business Combination
within the Combination Period. However, if they acquire Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, they will be entitled to
liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if we fail to complete our initial Business Combination
within the Combination Period. Additionally, pursuant to the Letter Agreement, our Sponsor, directors and officers will not propose any
amendment to our Amended and Restated Articles to modify (i) the substance or timing of our obligation to allow redemption in connection
with our initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete our initial Business Combination within
the Combination Period or (ii) any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination
activity, unless we provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares upon approval of any such amendment
at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on
the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes, divided by the number of then outstanding Public
Shares.
Director Independence
Nasdaq Rules require that
a majority of our Board of Directors be independent within one year of our Initial Public Offering. An “independent director”
is defined generally as a person who, in the opinion of the company’s board of directors, has no material relationship with the
listed company (either directly or as a partner, shareholder or officer of an organization that has a relationship with the company).
Our Board of Directors has determined that each of Jeffrey Lager, Michael Marquez and Jamie Vieser are “independent directors”
as defined in the Nasdaq Rules and applicable SEC rules. Our independent directors will have regularly scheduled meetings at which only
independent directors are present.
Item 14 . Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
The following is a summary
of fees paid or to be paid to Withum for services rendered.
Audit Fees
Audit fees consist of the
aggregate fees for professional services rendered for the (audit of our year-end financial statements and services that are normally provided
by Withum in connection with regulatory filings. The aggregate fees of Withum for professional services rendered for the (i) audit of
our annual financial statements and (ii) review of the financial information included in our Forms 10-Q for the respective periods and
other required filings with the SEC for the period from October 16, 2025 (inception) through December 31, 2025 totaled approximately $85,530,
which includes billings subsequent to December 31, 2025. The above amounts include interim procedures and audit fees.
46
Audit-Related Fees
Audit-related fees consist
of the aggregate fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to performance of the audit or review of our
financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees.” These services include attest services that are not required
by statute or regulation and consultations concerning financial accounting and reporting standards. We did not pay Withum for any audit-related
fees for the period from October 16, 2025 (inception) through December 31, 2025.
Tax Fees
Tax
fees consist of the aggregate fees billed for professional services relating to tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice. We
did not pay Withum for tax services, planning or advice for the period from October 16, 2025 (inception) through December 31, 2025.
All Other Fees
All
other fees consist of the aggregate fees billed for all other services. We did not pay Withum for any other services for the
period from October 16, 2025 (inception) through December 31, 2025.
Pre-Approval Policy
Our Audit Committee was formed
upon the consummation of our Initial Public Offering. As a result, the Audit Committee did not pre-approve all of the foregoing services,
although any services rendered prior to the formation of our Audit Committee were approved by our Board of Directors. Since the formation
of our Audit Committee, and on a going-forward basis, the Audit Committee has and will pre-approve all auditing services and permitted
non-audit services performed and to be performed for us by our auditors, including the fees and terms thereof (subject to the de minimis
exceptions for non-audit services described in the Exchange Act which are approved by the Audit Committee prior to the completion of the
audit).
47
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules.
(a)
The following documents are filed as part of this Report:
(1) Financial
Statements
Page
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID Number 100)
F-2
Financial
Statements:
Balance
Sheet as of December 31, 2025
F-3
Statement
of Operations for the Period from October 16, 2025 (Inception) through December 31, 2025
F-4
Statement
of Changes in Shareholder’s Deficit for the Period from October 16, 2025 (Inception) through December 31, 2025
F-5
Statement
of Cash Flows for the Period from October 16, 2025 (Inception) through December 31, 2025
F-6
Notes
to Financial Statements
F-7
to F-19
(2) Financial Statement Schedules
All financial statement schedules
are omitted because they are not applicable or the amounts are immaterial and not required, or the required information is presented in
the financial statements and notes thereto beginning on page F-1 of this Report.
(3) Exhibits
We hereby file as part of
this Report the exhibits listed in the attached Exhibit Index. Exhibits that are incorporated herein by reference can be inspected on
the SEC website at www.sec.gov.
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary.
Omitted at our Company’s
option.
48
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID Number 100)
F-2
Financial Statements :
Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2025
F-3
Statement of Operations for the Period from October 16, 2025 (Inception) through December 31, 2025
F-4
Statement of Changes in Shareholder’s Deficit for the Period from October 16, 2025 (Inception) through December 31, 2025
F-5
Statement of Cash Flows for the Period from October 16, 2025 (Inception) through December 31, 2025
F-6
Notes to Financial Statements
F-7 to F-19
F- 1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING
FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholder of
Mountain Lake Acquisition Corp. II:
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Mountain Lake Acquisition Corp. II (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2025, and the related statements of operations, changes in shareholder’s equity, and cash flows for the period from October 16, 2025 (inception) through December 31, 2025, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2025, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the period October 16, 2025 (inception) through December 31, 2025, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the entity’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to Mountain Lake Acquisition Corp. II. in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Mountain Lake Acquisition Corp. II is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audit, we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entity’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ WithumSmith+Brown, PC
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2025.
New York, New York
March 20, 2026
PCAOB ID Number 100
F- 2
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
BALANCE SHEET
DECEMBER 31, 2025
Assets:
Current assets
Prepaid expenses $ 6,492
Total current assets 6,492
Deferred offering costs 161,543
Total Assets $ 168,035
Liabilities and Shareholder’s Deficit
Liabilities:
Current liabilities
Accrued expenses $ 26,500
Advances from related party 29,911
IPO Promissory Note 168,835
Total Liabilities 225,246
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 7)
Shareholder’s Deficit
Preference shares, $ 0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding —
Class A Ordinary Shares, $ 0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued or outstanding —
Class B Ordinary Shares, $ 0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 12,006,000 shares issued and outstanding (1)(2) 1,201
Additional paid-in capital 23,799
Accumulated deficit ( 82,211 )
Total Shareholder’s Deficit ( 57,211 )
Total Liabilities and Shareholder’s Deficit $ 168,035
(1) Includes an aggregate of up to 1,566,000 Class B Ordinary Shares subject to forfeiture if the Over-Allotment Option was not exercised in full or in part by the Underwriters. On January 26, 2026, through a share capitalization, the Company issued an additional 2,001,000 Class B Ordinary Shares to the Sponsor, resulting in the Sponsor holding an aggregate of 12,006,000 Class B Ordinary Shares. All share and per-share amounts have been retroactively restated (Note 6).
(2) On January 28, 2026, the Underwriters partially exercised their Over-Allotment Option in the amount of 4,680,000 Option Units. On March 11, 2026, the Underwriters forfeited the remaining unexercised balance of 18,000 Option Units. As a result of the partial exercise of the Over-Allotment Option and forfeiture of the unexercised Over-Allotment Option by the Underwriters, 6,000 Founder Shares were forfeited by the Sponsor for no consideration (Note 6).
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
the financial statements.
F- 3
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE PERIOD FROM OCTOBER 16, 2025 (INCEPTION)
THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2025
Formation, general, and administrative costs $ 82,211
Loss from operations ( 82,211 )
Net loss $ ( 82,211 )
Weighted average shares outstanding, Class B Ordinary Shares (1)(2) 10,440,000
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class B Ordinary Shares $ ( 0.01 )
(1) Excludes an aggregate of up to 1,566,000 Class B Ordinary Shares subject to forfeiture if the Over-Allotment Option was not exercised in full or in part by the Underwriters. On January 26, 2026, through a share capitalization, the Company issued an additional 2,001,000 Class B Ordinary Shares to the Sponsor, resulting in the Sponsor holding an aggregate of 12,006,000 Class B Ordinary Shares. All share and per-share amounts have been retroactively restated (Note 6).
(2) On January 28, 2026, the Underwriters partially exercised their Over-Allotment Option in the amount of 4,680,000 Option Units. On March 11, 2026, the Underwriters forfeited the remaining unexercised balance of 18,000 Option Units. As a result of the partial exercise of the Over-Allotment Option and forfeiture of unexercised Over-Allotment Option by the Underwriters, 6,000 Founder Shares were forfeited by the Sponsor for no consideration (Note 6).
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
the financial statements.
F- 4
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER’S
DEFICIT
FOR THE PERIOD FROM OCTOBER 16, 2025 (INCEPTION)
THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2025
Class A
Ordinary Shares
Class B
Ordinary Shares
Additional Paid-in
Accumulated
Total
Shareholder’s
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Capital
Deficit
Deficit
Balance — October 16, 2025 (inception) — $ — — $ — $ — $ — $ —
Issuance of Class B Ordinary Shares to Sponsor (1)(2) — — 12,006,000 1,201 23,799 — 25,000
Net loss — — — — — ( 82,211 ) ( 82,211 )
Balance – December 31, 2025 — $ — 12,006,000 $ 1,201 $ 23,799 $ ( 82,211 ) $ ( 57,211 )
(1) Includes an aggregate of up to 1,566,000 Class B Ordinary Shares subject to forfeiture if the Over-Allotment Option was not exercised in full or in part by the Underwriters. On January 26, 2026, through a share capitalization, the Company issued an additional 2,001,000 Class B Ordinary Shares to the Sponsor, resulting in the Sponsor holding an aggregate of 12,006,000 Class B Ordinary Shares. All share and per-share amounts have been retroactively restated (Note 6).
(2) On January 28, 2026, the Underwriters partially exercised their Over-Allotment Option in the amount of 4,680,000 Option Units. On March 11, 2026, the Underwriters forfeited the remaining unexercised balance of 18,000 Option Units. As a result of the partial exercise of the Over-Allotment Option and forfeiture of the unexercised Over-Allotment Option by the Underwriters, 6,000 Founder Shares were forfeited by the Sponsor for no consideration (Note 6).
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
the financial statements.
F- 5
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE PERIOD FROM OCTOBER 16, 2025 (INCEPTION)
THROUGH DECEMBER 31, 2025
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
Net loss $ ( 82,211 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
Payment of formation, general, and administrative costs through IPO Promissory Note 34,566
Payment of general and administrative costs through advances from related party 10,445
Formation costs paid by Sponsor in exchange for issuance of Class B Ordinary Shares 10,700
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accrued expenses 26,500
Net cash used in operating activities —
Net Change in Cash —
Cash – Beginning of period —
Cash – End of period $ —
Noncash investing and financing activities:
Deferred offering costs paid through IPO Promissory Note $ 114,335
Deferred offering costs paid through advances from related party $ 37,500
Deferred offering costs paid by Sponsor in exchange for issuance of Class B Ordinary Shares $ 9,708
Prepaid expenses paid by Sponsor in exchange for issuance of Class B Ordinary Shares $ 4,592
Prepaid expenses paid by Sponsor through IPO Promissory Note $ 1,900
Repayment of advances from related party through IPO Promissory Note – related party $ 18,034
The accompanying notes are an integral part of
the financial statements.
F- 6
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
Note 1 — Organization and Business Operations
Mountain Lake Acquisition Corp. II (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company on October 16, 2025 . The Company was incorporated for the purpose of effecting a merger, amalgamation, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). The Company may pursue an initial Business Combination target in any industry. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had not entered into a definitive agreement with any specific Business Combination target.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from October 16, 2025 (inception) through December 31, 2025 relates to the Company’s formation, the Initial Public Offering (as defined below), and subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates and activities in connection with the Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. Following the Initial Public Offering, the Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering, which are held in the Trust Account (as defined below). The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.
The Company’s sponsor is Mountain Lake Acquisition Sponsor II LLC (the “Sponsor”).
The Registration Statement on Form S-1 for the Initial Public Offering, initially filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on November 26, 2025 (File No. 333-291923), was declared effective on January 26, 2026 (as amended, the “IPO Registration Statement”). On January 28, 2026, the Company consummated the initial public offering of 36,000,000 units (the “Public Units”) at $ 10.00 per Public Unit, which included the partial exercise of the Over-Allotment Option (as defined in Note 7) in the amount of 4,680,000 units (the “Option Units”) at $ 10.00 per Option Unit, generating gross proceeds of $ 360,000,000 (the “Initial Public Offering”), which is described in Note 3. Each Public Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share, par value $ 0.0001 per share, of the Company (the “Class A Ordinary Shares” and with respect to the Class A Ordinary Shares included in the Public Units, the “Public Shares”) and one-half of one redeemable warrant (each, a “Public Warrant”).
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 980,000 units (the “Private Placement Units” and together with the Public Units, the “Units”) at a price of $ 10.00 per Private Placement Unit, in a private placement to (i) the Sponsor and (ii) BTIG, LLC (“BTIG”), the representative of the several underwriters of the Initial Public Offering (the “Underwriters”), generating gross proceeds of $ 9,800,000 (the “Private Placement”), which is described in Note 4. Of those 980,000 Private Placement Units, the Sponsor purchased 510,000 Private Placement Units and BTIG purchased 470,000 Private Placement Units. Each Private Placement Unit consists of one Class A Ordinary Share (the “Private Placement Shares”) and one-half of one redeemable warrant (the “Private Placement Warrants” and together with the Public Warrants, the “Warrants”). Each whole Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at a price of $ 11.50 per share, subject to adjustment.
Transaction costs amounted to $ 20,458,198 , consisting of $ 7,200,000 of cash underwriting fee, the Deferred Fee (as defined in Note 7) of $ 12,600,000 , and $ 658,198 of other offering costs.
The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement Units, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be generally applied toward consummating a Business Combination (less the Deferred Fee).
F- 7
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
The Company’s management (“Management”) has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be generally applied toward consummating a Business Combination (less the Deferred Fee). The Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have a fair market value equal to at least 80 % of the value of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding the amount of the Deferred Fee held and taxes payable, if any, on the interest earned on the Trust Account at the time of the signing an agreement to enter into a Business Combination) at the time of the signing an agreement to enter into a Business Combination. However, the Company will only complete a Business Combination if the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires 50 % or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”). There is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect a Business Combination.
Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering, on January 28, 2026, an amount of $ 360,000,000 ($ 10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement, was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”), with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company (“Continental”), acting as trustee. The funds are initially invested only in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act, which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. The holding of these assets in this form is intended to be temporary and for the sole purpose of facilitating the intended Business Combination. To mitigate the risk that the Company might be deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act, which risk increases the longer that the Company holds investments in the Trust Account, the Company may, at any time (based on the Management’s ongoing assessment of all factors related to the potential status under the Investment Company Act), instruct Continental to liquidate the investments held in the Trust Account and instead to hold the funds in the Trust Account in cash or in an interest bearing demand deposit account at a bank. Except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to the Company to pay its taxes, if any, the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement will not be released from the Trust Account until the earliest of (i) the completion of the initial Business Combination, (ii) the redemption of the Public Shares if the Company is unable to complete the initial Business Combination by February 2, 2028, 24 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering or by such earlier liquidation date as the Company’s board of directors (the “Board”) may approve (the “Combination Period”), subject to applicable law, or (iii) the redemption of the Public Shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (the “Amended and Restated Articles”) to modify (1) the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the initial Business Combination or to redeem 100 % of the Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or (2) any other material provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity. The proceeds deposited in the Trust Account could become subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of the holders of the Public Shares (the “Public Shareholders”).
The Company will provide the Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of the initial Business Combination either (i) in connection with a general meeting called to approve the initial Business Combination or (ii) without a shareholder vote by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a proposed initial Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion. The Public Shareholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account calculated as of two business days prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less taxes payable), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, subject to the limitations. As of January 28, 2026, the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the amount in the Trust Account was $ 10.00 per Public Share.
The Public Shares (as defined in Note 2) subject to possible redemption are recorded at a redemption value and classified as temporary equity upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering on January 28, 2026, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”).
The Company has only the duration of the Combination Period to complete the initial Business Combination. However, if the Company is unable to complete its initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible, but not more than ten business days thereafter (and subject to lawfully available funds therefor), redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (which interest shall be net of taxes income payable, if any, and less up to $ 100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining shareholders and directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and subject to the other requirements of applicable law.
F- 8
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
The Sponsor, and the Company’s officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement with the Company, dated January 29, 2026 (the “Letter Agreement”), pursuant to which they have agreed to (i) waive their redemption rights with respect to their Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5), Private Placement Shares and Public Shares in connection with (x) the completion of the initial Business Combination or an earlier redemption in connection with the commencement of the procedures to consummate the initial Business Combination if the Company determines it is desirable to facilitate the completion of the initial Business Combination; and (y) a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the Amended and Restated Articles to (1) modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with the initial Business Combination or to redeem 100 % of the Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period or (2) any other material provision relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity; (ii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder Shares and Private Placement Shares if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period, although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Public Shares they hold if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period and to liquidating distributions from assets outside the Trust Account; and (iii) vote any Founder Shares and Private Placement Shares held by them and any Public Shares purchased during or after the Initial Public Offering (including in open market and privately-negotiated transactions, aside from Public Shares they may purchase in compliance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which would not be voted in favor of approving the Business Combination) in favor of the initial Business Combination.
The Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company has entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or other similar agreement or Business Combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below the lesser of (i) $ 10.00 per Public Share and (ii) the actual amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account, if less than $ 10.00 per Public Share due to reductions in the value of the Trust Account assets, less income taxes payable, if any; provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the Trust Account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the Underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). However, the Company has not asked the Sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor has the Company independently verified whether the Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and the Company believes that the Sponsor’s only assets are securities of the Company. Therefore, the Company cannot assure its shareholders that the Sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations.
Note 2 — Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements is presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s liquidity needs up to December 31, 2025 had been satisfied through advances from related party and the loan under the IPO Promissory Note (as defined in Note 6) from the Sponsor of up to $ 500,000 (see Note 6). As of December 31, 2025, the Company had no cash and a working capital deficit of $ 218,754 .
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 205-40, “Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern,” the Company has completed its Initial Public Offering and the Underwriters partially exercised their Over-Allotment Option as part of the closing of the Initial Public Offering on January 28, 2026, at which time the capital in excess of the funds deposited in Trust Account and/or used to fund offering costs and other expenses was released to the Company for general capital purposes. The Company does not believe it will need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating its business. However, if the estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, the Company may have insufficient funds available to operate its business prior to the initial Business Combination. Management has determined that upon the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, the partial exercise by the Underwriters of their Over-Allotment Option, and the Private Placement, the Company has sufficient funds to finance the working capital needs of the Company within one year from the date of issuance of the accompanying financial statements. As of January 28, 2026, the Company had cash of $ 1,878,537 and working capital of $ 1,836,637 (see Note 9).
F- 9
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
Emerging Growth Company Status
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the accompanying financial statements with another public company that is neither an (i) emerging growth company nor (ii) emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the accompanying financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires Management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the accompanying financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period.
Making estimates requires Management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the accompanying financial statements, which Management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash or cash equivalents as of December 31, 2025.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $ 250,000 . Any loss incurred or a lack of access to such funds could have a significant adverse impact on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows.
F- 10
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
Deferred Offering Costs
The Company complies with the requirements of FASB ASC Topic 340-10-S99, “Other Assets and Deferred Costs”, and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A “Expenses of Offering.” Offering costs consist principally of professional and registration fees that are related to the Initial Public Offering. FASB ASC Topic 470-20, “Debt with Conversion and Other Options,” addresses the allocation of proceeds from the issuance of convertible debt into its equity and debt components. The Company applied this guidance to allocate Initial Public Offering proceeds from the Public Units between Public Shares and Public Warrants, using the residual method by allocating Initial Public Offering proceeds first to assigned value of the Public Warrants and then to the Public Shares. On January 28, 2026, upon completion of the Initial Public Offering, offering costs allocated to the Public Shares subject to possible redemption were charged to temporary equity. Offering costs allocated to the Public Warrants and Private Placement Units were charged to shareholder’s deficit, as the Public and Private Placement Warrants, after Management’s evaluation, are accounted for under equity treatment.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then re-valued at each reporting date. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the accompanying balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not net cash settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the accompanying balance sheet date. The Over-Allotment Option is deemed to be a freestanding financial instrument indexed on the Ordinary Shares subject to redemption and will be accounted for as a liability pursuant to ASC 480 since it was not fully exercised at the time of the Initial Public Offering. On January 28, 2026, the Underwriters partially exercised their Over-Allotment Option in the amount of 4,680,000 Option Units as part of the closing of the Initial Public Offering. On March 11, 2026, the Underwriters forfeited the remaining unexercised balance of 18,000 Option Units. As such, as of December 31, 2025, no Over-Allotment Option liability is recognized in the accompanying balance sheet.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes” (“ASC 740”), which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statements and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. Management determined that the Cayman Islands is the Company’s major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. As of December 31, 2025, there were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
The Company is considered to be an exempted Cayman Islands company with no connection to any other taxable jurisdiction and is presently not subject to income taxes or income tax filing requirements in the Cayman Islands or the United States. As such, the Company’s tax provision was zero for the period presented.
Warrant Instruments
The Company accounted for the Warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815. Accordingly, the Company evaluated and classified the warrant instruments under equity treatment at their assigned values. There were no Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants currently issued or outstanding as of December 31, 2025.
Net Loss per Class B Ordinary Share
Net loss per Class B ordinary share, par value $ 0.0001 per share (the “Class B Ordinary Shares”, and together with the Class A Ordinary Shares, the “Ordinary Shares”) is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of Class B Ordinary Shares outstanding during the period, excluding Class B Ordinary Shares subject to forfeiture. Weighted average Class B Ordinary Shares were reduced for the effect of an aggregate of 1,566,000 Class B Ordinary Shares that were subject to forfeiture if the Over-Allotment Option was not exercised by the Underwriters (see Note 6). As of December 31, 2025, the Company did not have any dilutive securities and other contracts that could, potentially, be exercised or converted into Ordinary Shares and then share in the earnings of the Company. As a result, diluted loss per Class B Ordinary Share is the same as basic loss per Class B Ordinary Share for the period presented.
F- 11
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
Recent Accounting Standards
In November 2023, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) Topic 2023-07, “Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures” (“ASU 2023-07”). The amendments in ASU 2023-07 require disclosures, on an annual and interim basis, of significant segment expenses that are regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker (“CODM”), as well as the aggregate amount of other segment items included in the reported measure of segment profit or loss. ASU 2023-07 requires that a public entity disclose the title and position of the CODM and an explanation of how the CODM uses the reported measure(s) of segment profit or loss in assessing segment performance and deciding how to allocate resources. Public entities will be required to provide all annual disclosures currently required by FASB ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting” (“ASC 280”) in interim periods, and entities with a single reportable segment are required to provide all the disclosures required by the amendments in ASU 2023-07 and existing segment disclosures in ASC 280. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted ASU 2023-07 on October 16, 2025, the date of its incorporation.
In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU Topic 2023-09, “Income taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosure” (“ASU 2023-09”), which enhances the transparency and usefulness of income tax disclosures. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. Early adoption is permitted for annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Company adopted ASU 2023- 09 on October 16, 2025, the date of its incorporation. Adoption of the ASU 2023-09 did not impact the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.
Note 3 — Initial Public Offering
On February 2, 2026, the Company sold 36,000,000 Public Units, which includes the partial exercise of the Over-Allotment Option, at a purchase price of $ 10.00 per Public Unit, generating gross proceeds of $ 360,000,000 . Each Public Unit consists of one Public Share, and one-half of one Public Warrant. Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Public Share at a price of $ 11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. Each Public Warrant will become exercisable 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination and will expire five years after the completion of the initial Business Combination, or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
Note 4 — Private Placement
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of 4980,000 Private Placement Units at a price of $ 10.00 per Private Placement Unit, in a private placement to the Sponsor and BTIG, generating gross proceeds of $ 9,800,000 . Of those 980,000 Private Placement Units, the Sponsor purchased 510,000 Private Placement Units and BTIG purchased 470,000 Private Placement Units. Each Private Placement Unit consists of one Private Placement Shares and one-half of one Private Placement Warrants. Each whole Private Placement Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at a price of $ 11.50 per share, subject to adjustment.
The Private Placement Units and the Working Capital Units (as defined in Note 7) are identical to the Public Units except that, so long as they are held by the Sponsor, BTIG or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Units and Working Capital Units (i) may not (including the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants), subject to certain limited exceptions, be transferred, assigned or sold by the holders until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination, (ii) will be entitled to registration rights and (iii) with respect to Private Placement Units held by BTIG and/or their designees, will not be exercisable more than five years from the commencement of sales in the Initial Public Offering in accordance with FINRA Rule 5110(g)(8).
Note 5 — Segment Information
ASC 280 establishes standards for companies to report, in their financial statements, information about operating segments, products, services, geographic areas, and major customers. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise that engage in business activities from which it may recognize revenues and incur expenses, and for which separate financial information is available that is regularly evaluated by the Company’s CODM, or group, in deciding how to allocate resources and assess performance.
F- 12
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
The Company’s CODM has been identified as the Chief Financial Officer , who reviews the operating results for the Company as a whole to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing financial performance. Accordingly, Management has determined that the Company only has one reportable segment.
The CODM assesses performance for the single segment and decides how to allocate resources based on net income or loss that also is reported on the accompanying statement of operations as net income or loss. The measure of segment assets is reported on the accompanying balance sheet as total assets. When evaluating the Company’s performance and making key decisions regarding resource allocation, the CODM reviews several key metrics included in net income or loss and total assets, which include the following:
December 31,
2025
Deferred offering costs $ 161,543
For the
Period from
October 16,
2025 (Inception)
through
December 31,
2025
Formation, general, and administrative costs $ 82,211
General and administrative expenses are reviewed and monitored by the CODM to manage and forecast cash to ensure enough capital is available to complete the Initial Public Offering and eventually a Business Combination within the Combination Period. The CODM also reviews general and administrative expenses to manage, maintain and enforce all contractual agreements to ensure costs are aligned with all agreements and budget. General and administrative costs, as reported on accompanying the statement of operations, are the significant segment expenses provided to the CODM on a regular basis.
The CODM reviews the position of total assets as reported in the accompanying balance sheet available with the Company to assess if the Company has sufficient resources available to discharge its liabilities. The CODM is provided with details of cash and liquid resources available with the Company. Additionally, the CODM regularly reviews the status of deferred costs incurred to assess if these are in line with the planned use of proceeds raised from the Initial Public Offering.
Note 6 — Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On October 23, 2025, the Company issued an aggregate of 10,005,000 Class B Ordinary Shares (including the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion thereof, the “Founder Shares”), in exchange for a $ 25,000 payment (approximately $ 0.0025 per share) from the Sponsor to cover certain expenses on behalf of the Company. Subsequently, on January 26, 2026, through a share capitalization, the Company issued an additional 2,001,000 Class B Ordinary Shares to the Sponsor, resulting in the Sponsor holding an aggregate of 12,006,000 Class B Ordinary Shares, resulting in a price per Founder Share of approximately $ 0.0021 . All share and per-share amounts have been retroactively restated.
Up to 1,305,000 of the Founder Shares were subject to complete or partial forfeiture by the Sponsor for no consideration depending on the extent to which the Over-Allotment Option was exercised. On January 28, 2026, the Underwriters partially exercised their Over-Allotment Option in the amount of 4,680,000 Option Units as part of the closing of the Initial Public Offering. On March 11, 2026, the Underwriters forfeited the remaining unexercised balance of 18,000 Option Units. As a result of the partial exercise of the Over-Allotment Option and forfeiture of the unexercised Over-Allotment Option by the Underwriters, 6,000 Founder Shares were forfeited by the Sponsor for no consideration.
The Founder Shares are identical to the Public Shares included in the Public Units sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that the Founder Shares automatically convert into Class A Ordinary Shares at the time of the initial Business Combination (with such conversion taking place concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of the initial Business Combination, as may be determined by the directors of the Company) or earlier at the option of the holder and are subject to certain transfer restrictions, as described in more detail below. The total issued and outstanding Founder Shares represent approximately 25.55 % of the issued and outstanding shares after the Initial Public Offering.
F- 13
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
The Sponsor is not entitled to redemption rights with respect to any Founder Shares and any Public Shares held by the Sponsor in connection with the completion of the initial Business Combination. If the initial Business Combination is not completed within the Combination Period, the Sponsor will not be entitled to rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Founder Shares held by it.
Pursuant to the Letter Agreement, the Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares and any Class A Ordinary Shares issued upon conversion thereof until the earlier to occur of (i) six months after the completion of the initial Business Combination or (ii) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction after the initial Business Combination that results in all of the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A Ordinary Shares for cash, securities or other property. Any permitted transferees will be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of the Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors with respect to any Founder Shares (the “Lock-up”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if (1) the closing price of the Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $ 12.00 per share (as adjusted for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30 -trading day period commencing at least 30 days after the initial Business Combination or (2) if the Company consummates a transaction after the initial Business Combination which results in the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their shares for cash, securities or other property, the Founder Shares will be released from the Lock-up.
Promissory Note — Related Party
On October 23, 2025, the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $ 500,000 to be used for a portion of the expenses of the Initial Public Offering pursuant to an unsecured promissory note issued by the Company to the Sponsor on October 23, 2025 (the “IPO Promissory Note”). The loan is non-interest bearing, unsecured and was due at the earlier of (i) March 31, 2026, or (ii) the closing date of the Initial Public Offering. As of December 31, 2025, there was $ 168,835 outstanding under the IPO Promissory Note. On January 28, 2026, the Company had borrowed $ 362,938 and on January 28, 2026, at the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company repaid the full $ 362,938 borrowed under the IPO Promissory Note. Borrowing under the IPO Promissory Note is no longer available.
Advances from Related Party
As of December 31, 2025, a related party had paid for expenses on behalf of the Company totaling $ 29,911 . This is denoted as advances from related party. On January 28, 2026, the Company repaid the $ 29,911 in full at the closing of the Initial Public Offering.
Service Agreement
The Company agreed, commencing on the closing of the Initial Public Offering, to pay the (i) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and (ii) Chief Financial Officer and a Director a total of $ 20,000 per month for their services as executive officers and directors of the Company. Upon completion of the initial Business Combination or the Company’s liquidation, the Company will cease paying these monthly fees. As of December 31, 2025, such arrangement had not been formalized with a written agreement, and the Company did not incur any of these fees.
Working Capital Loans
In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with its initial Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes its initial Business Combination, the Company would repay the Working Capital Loans. In the event that the initial Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. If the Sponsor makes any Working Capital Loans, up to $ 1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into private placement-equivalent units of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $ 10.00 per unit (“Working Capital Units”). Such Working Capital Units would be identical to the Private Placement Units. Except as set forth above, the terms of such Working Capital Loans have not been determined and no written agreements exist with such Working Capital Loans. As of December 31, 2025, the Company had no borrowings under the Working Capital Loans.
F- 14
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
Note 7 — Commitments and Contingencies
Risks and Uncertainties
The Company’s ability to complete an initial Business Combination may be adversely affected by various factors, many of which are beyond the Company’s control. The Company’s ability to consummate an initial Business Combination could be impacted by, among other things, changes in laws or regulations, downturns in the financial markets or in economic conditions, inflation, fluctuations in interest rates, increases in tariffs, supply chain disruptions, declines in consumer confidence and spending, public health considerations, and geopolitical instability, such as the military conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East. The Company cannot at this time predict the likelihood of one or more of the above events, their duration or magnitude or the extent to which they may negatively impact the Company’s ability to complete an initial Business Combination.
Registration Rights
The holders of the (i) Founder Shares, (ii) Private Placement Units (and their underlying securities) and (iii) Working Capital Units (and their underlying securities), if any, (iv) any Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of the Founder Shares and (iv) any Class A Ordinary Shares held at the completion of the Initial Public Offering by the holders of the Founder Shares prior to the Initial Public Offering, have registration rights to require the Company to register a sale of any of the Company’s securities held by them and any other securities of the Company acquired by them prior to the consummation of or acquired prior to or in connection with the initial Business Combination pursuant to a registration rights agreement, dated January 29, 2026, by and between the Company and certain security holders. These holders are entitled to make up to three demands excluding short form demands and have piggyback registration rights. BTIG may only make a demand on one occasion and only during the five-year period beginning on January 26, 2026. In addition, BTIG may participate in a piggyback registration only during the seven-year period beginning on January 26, 2026. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The Company granted the Underwriters a 45 -day option from the date of the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to 4,698,000 additional Option Units to cover any over-allotments, if any, at the Initial Public Offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions (the “Over-Allotment Option”). The Option Units issued in connection with the Over-Allotment Option are identical to the Public Units sold in the Initial Public Offering. On January 28, 2026, the Underwriters partially exercised their Over-Allotment Option in the amount of 4,680,000 Option Units as part of the closing of the Initial Public Offering. On March 11, 2026, the Underwriters forfeited the remaining unexercised balance of 18,000 Option Units.
The Underwriters were entitled to a cash underwriting discount of $ 0.20 per Unit sold in the Initial Public Offering, or $ 7,200,000 in the aggregate, paid on the closing of the Initial Public Offering. In addition, the Underwriters are entitled to a contingent, deferred fee of $ 0.35 per Unit, or $ 12,600,000 in the aggregate (the “Deferred Fee”). The Deferred Fee will become payable to the Underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account and will be released to the Underwriters only upon the consummation of an initial Business Combination, but (i) $ 0.15 per Public Unit of such $ 0.35 per Public Unit shall be due solely on amounts remaining in the Trust Account following all properly submitted shareholder redemptions in connection with the consummation of the initial Business Combination and (ii) $ 0.05 per Public Unit of such $ 0.35 per Public Unit shall be allocable by the Company to certain third parties that are members of Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, but that did not participate in the Initial Public Offering, that assist the Company in consummating its initial Business Combination.
Note 8 — Shareholder’s Deficit
Preference Shares
The Company is authorized to issue 5,000,000 preference shares with a par value of $ 0.0001 per share with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Board. As of December 31, 2025, there were no preference shares issued or outstanding.
F- 15
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
Class A Ordinary Shares
The Company is authorized to issue a total of 500,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares with a par value of $ 0.0001 per share. As of December 31, 2025, there were no Class A Ordinary Shares issued or outstanding.
Class B Ordinary Shares
The Company is authorized to issue a total of 50,000,000 Class B Ordinary Shares with a par value of $ 0.0001 per share. As of December 31, 2025, there were 12,006,000 Class B Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding. On January 28, 2026, the Underwriters partially exercised their Over-Allotment Option in the amount of 4,680,000 Option Units as part of the closing of the Initial Public Offering. On March 11, 2026, the Underwriters forfeited the remaining unexercised balance of 18,000 Option Units. As a result of the partial exercise of the Over-Allotment Option and forfeiture of unexercised Over-Allotment Option by the Underwriters, 6,000 Founder Shares were forfeited by the Sponsor for no consideration.
The Founder Shares will automatically convert into Class A Ordinary Shares concurrently with or immediately following the consummation of a Business Combination or earlier at the option of the holder, on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment. In the case that additional Class A Ordinary Shares, or equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts issued in the Initial Public Offering and related to the closing of a Business Combination, the ratio at which the Class B Ordinary Shares will convert into Class A Ordinary Shares will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the issued and outstanding Class B Ordinary Shares agree to waive such anti- dilution adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of all Class B Ordinary Shares will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 25 % of the sum of (i) all Ordinary Shares issued and outstanding upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering (including any Ordinary Shares issued pursuant to the Over-Allotment Option and excluding the Private Placement Shares issued to the Sponsor), plus (ii) all Class A Ordinary Shares and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued (on an as-converted basis), in connection with a Business Combination, excluding any shares or equity-linked securities issued, or to be issued, to any seller in a Business Combination and any Working Capital Units issued to the Sponsor or any of its affiliates or to the Company’s officers or directors upon conversion of Working Capital Loans) minus (iii) any redemptions of Public Shares by Public Shareholders in connection with an initial Business Combination.
Except as set forth herein, holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares and Class B Ordinary Shares are entitled to one vote for each Ordinary Share held on all matters to be voted on by shareholders. Unless specified in the Amended and Restated Articles or as required by the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands or stock exchange rules, an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law and the Amended and Restated Articles, which requires the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the Company is generally required to approve any matter voted on by the Company’s shareholders. Approval of certain actions requires a special resolution under Cayman Islands law, which (except as specified below) requires the affirmative vote of a majority of at least two-thirds of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the Company of which notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution has been duly given, and pursuant to the Amended and Restated Articles, such actions include amending the Amended and Restated Articles and approving a statutory merger or consolidation with another company. There is no cumulative voting with respect to the appointment of directors, meaning, following the initial Business Combination, the holders of more than 50% of the Ordinary Shares voted for the appointment of directors can elect all of the directors. Prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination, only holders of the Class B Ordinary Shares have the right to vote on (i) the appointment and removal of directors and (ii) continuing the Company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands (including any special resolution required to amend the constitutional documents or to adopt new constitutional documents, in each case, as a result of approving a transfer by way of continuation in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands). Holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares are not entitled to vote on these matters during such time. These provisions of the Amended and Restated Articles may only be amended if approved by a special resolution passed by the affirmative vote of a majority of at least 90% (or, where such amendment is proposed in respect of the consummation of the initial Business Combination, two-thirds) of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the Company of which notice specifying the intention to propose the resolution as a special resolution has been duly given.
F- 16
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
Warrants
As of December 31, 2025, there were no Warrants outstanding. Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering on January 28, 2026, each whole Warrant issued entitles the holder to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at a price of $ 11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as discussed herein. The Warrants cannot be exercised until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination, and will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, five years after the completion of the initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
The Company will not be obligated to deliver any Class A Ordinary Shares pursuant to the exercise of a Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such Warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act with respect to the Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current. No Warrant will be exercisable and the Company will not be obligated to issue a Class A Ordinary Share upon exercise of a Warrant unless the Class A Ordinary Share issuable upon such Warrant exercise has been registered, qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the registered holder of the Warrants. In the event that the conditions in the two immediately preceding sentences are not satisfied with respect to a Warrant, the holder of such Warrant will not be entitled to exercise such Warrant and such Warrant may have no value and expire worthless. In no event will the Company be required to net cash settle any Warrant. In the event that a registration statement is not effective for the exercised Warrants, the purchaser of a Unit containing such Warrant will have paid the full purchase price for the Unit solely for the Class A Ordinary Share underlying such Unit.
Under the terms of the warrant agreement, dated January 29, 2026, by and between the Company and Continental (the “Warrant Agreement”), the Company has agreed that, as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 20 business days, after the closing of its Business Combination, it will use its commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a post-effective amendment to the IPO Registration Statement or a new registration statement covering the registration under the Securities Act of the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and thereafter will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days following the initial Business Combination and to maintain a current prospectus relating to the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants until the expiration of the Warrants in accordance with the provisions of the Warrant Agreement. If a registration statement covering the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants is not effective by the sixtieth (60 th ) business day after the closing of the initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company will have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise Warrants on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act or another exemption. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A Ordinary Shares are at the time of any exercise of a Warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public Warrants who exercise their Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, and in the event the Company does not so elect, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the Class A Ordinary Shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
If the holders exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis, they would pay the warrant exercise price by surrendering the Public Warrants for that number of Class A Ordinary Shares equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (x) the product of the number of Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Public Warrants, multiplied by the excess of the “fair market value” of the Class A Ordinary Shares over the exercise price of the Public Warrants by (y) the fair market value. The “fair market value” is the average reported closing price of the Class A Ordinary Shares for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of exercise is received by the warrant agent or on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of Public Warrants, as applicable.
Redemption of Warrants When the Price per Class A Ordinary Share Equals or Exceeds $ 18.00
The Company may redeem the outstanding Warrants:
● in whole and not in part;
● at a price of $ 0.01 per Warrant;
● upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption ; and
● if, and only if, the last reported sale price of the Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $ 18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a Warrant) for any 20 trading days within a 30 -trading day period commencing at least 30 days after completion of the initial Business Combination and ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
F- 17
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
Additionally, if the number of outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares is increased by a share capitalization payable in Class A Ordinary Shares, or by a subdivision of Ordinary Shares or other similar event, then, on the effective date of such share capitalization, subdivision or similar event, the number of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable on exercise of each Warrant will be increased in proportion to such increase in the outstanding Ordinary Shares. A rights offering made to all or substantially all holders of Ordinary Shares entitling holders to purchase Class A Ordinary Shares at a price less than the fair market value will be deemed a share capitalization of a number of Class A Ordinary Shares equal to the product of (i) the number of Class A Ordinary Shares actually sold in such rights offering (or issuable under any other equity securities sold in such rights offering that are convertible into or exercisable for Class A Ordinary Shares) and (ii) the quotient of (x) the price per Class A Ordinary Share paid in such rights offering and (y) the fair market value. For these purposes (i) if the rights offering is for securities convertible into or exercisable for Class A Ordinary Shares, in determining the price payable for Class A Ordinary Shares, there will be taken into account any consideration received for such rights, as well as any additional amount payable upon exercise or conversion and (ii) fair market value means the volume weighted average price of Class A Ordinary Shares as reported during the ten ( 10 ) trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the first date on which the Class A Ordinary Shares trade on the applicable exchange or in the applicable market, regular way, without the right to receive such rights.
In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional Class A Ordinary Shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of an initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $ 9.20 per Class A Ordinary Share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the Board and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or their affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60 % of the total equity proceeds (including from such issuances and the Initial Public Offering), and interest thereon, available for the funding of an initial Business Combination on the date of the consummation of an initial Business Combination (net of redemptions) and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the Class A Ordinary Shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates its initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $ 9.20 per share, then the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115 % of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $ 18.00 per-share redemption trigger prices will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180 % of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.
Note 9 — Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the accompanying balance sheet date, up to March 20, 2026, the date the accompanying financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, other than as described below, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustments or disclosure in the accompanying financial statements.
On January 28, 2026, the Company consummated the Initial Public Offering of 36,000,000 Public Units, which includes the partial exercise by the Underwriters of their Over-Allotment Option in the amount of 4,680,000 Option Units, at $ 10.00 per Public Unit, generating gross proceeds of $ 360,000,000 .
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the sale of an aggregate of 980,000 Private Placement Units, in the Private Placement to the Sponsor and BTIG, at a price of $ 10.00 per Private Placement Unit, generating gross proceeds of $ 9,800,000 . Of those 980,000 Private Placement Units, the Sponsor purchased 510,000 Private Placement Units and BTIG purchased 470,000 Private Placement Units.
F- 18
MOUNTAIN LAKE ACQUISITION CORP. II
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2025
Following the closing of the Initial Public Offering on January 28, 2026, an amount of $ 360,000,000 ($ 10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement was placed in the Trust Account.
On January 28, 2026, the Company had borrowed $ 362,938 pursuant to the IPO Promissory Note, which was paid in full by the Company at the closing of the Initial Public Offering and the borrowings under the IPO Promissory Note are no longer available.
On January 28, 2026, a related party paid for expenses on behalf of the Company totaling $ 29,911 , which was repaid in full by the Company at the closing of the Initial Public Offering.
The Company agreed, commencing on the closing of the Initial Public Offering through the earlier of consummation of the initial Business Combination and the liquidation, to pay the (i) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and (ii) Chief Financial Officer and Director a total of $ 20,000 per month for their services as executive officers and directors of the Company.
On January 28, 2026, the Underwriters partially exercised their Over-Allotment Option in the amount of 4,680,000 Option Units as part of the closing of the Initial Public Offering. On March 11, 2026, the Underwriters forfeited the remaining unexercised balance of 18,000 Option Units. As a result of the partial exercise of the Over-Allotment Option and forfeiture of unexercised Over-Allotment Option by the Underwriters, 6,000 Founder Shares were forfeited by the Sponsor for no consideration.
Commencing on March 19, 2026, the holders of the Public Shares and Public Warrants may elect to separately trade the Public Shares and the Public Warrants. No fractional Public Warrants will be issued upon separation of the Public Units and only whole Public Warrants will trade. Any Public Units not separated will continue to trade on the Global Market tier of The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (“Nasdaq”) under the symbol “ MLAAU .” The Public Shares and the Public Warrants will trade on the Global Market tier of Nasdaq under the symbols “MLAA” and “MLAAW,” respectively.
F- 19
EXHIBIT INDEX
No.
Description
of Exhibit
1
Underwriting Agreement, dated January 26, 2026, by and between the Company and BTIG, as representative of the Underwriters, (3)
3
Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company.*
4.1
Specimen Unit Certificate. (2)
4.2
Specimen Ordinary Share Certificate. (2)
4.3
Specimen Warrant Certificate (included as an exhibit to Exhibit 4.4). (3)
4.4
Warrant Agreement, dated
as of January 26, 2026, by and between the Company and Continental, as warrant agent . (3)
4.5
Description of Registered Securities.*
10.1
Promissory Note, dated October 23, 2025, issued by the Company to the Sponsor. (1)
10.2
Securities Subscription Agreement, dated October 23, 2025, by and between the Company and the Sponsor. (1)
10.3
Letter Agreement, dated January 26, 2026, by and among the Company, the Sponsor, and the Company’s officers and directors. (3)
10.4
Investment Management Trust Agreement, dated as of January 26, 2026, by and between the Company and Continental, as trustee. (3)
10.5
Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of January 26, 2026, by and among the Company and certain security holders of the Company. (3)
10.6
Private Placement Units Purchase Agreement, dated January 26, 2026, by and between the Company and Mountain Lake Acquisition Sponsor II LLC. (3)
10.7
Private Placement Units
Purchase Agreement, dated January 26, 2026, by and between the Company and BTIG. (3)
10.8
Form of Indemnity Agreement. (3)
14
Form of Code of Business
Conduct and Ethics, effective as of January 27, 2026. (2)
19
Insider Trading Policies and Procedures, effective as of January 27, 2026.*
31.1
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
31.2
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
32.1
Certification of the Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
32.2
Certification of the Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
97
Executive Compensation Clawback Policy, effective as of January 27, 2026.*
99.1
Audit Committee Charter. (2)
99.2
Compensation Committee Charter. (2)
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document.*
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Schema Document.*
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Calculation Linkbase Document.*
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Definition Linkbase Document.*
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Label Linkbase Document.*
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension
Presentation Linkbase Document.*
104
Cover Page Interactive
Data File (Embedded as Inline XBRL document and contained in Exhibit 101).*
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith.
(1)
Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-291833), filed with the SEC on November 26, 2025.
(2)
Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1/A (File No. 333-291833), filed with the SEC on January 21, 2026.
(3)
Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on January 30, 2026.
49
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements
of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
March 20, 2026
Mountain Lake Acquisition Corp. II
By:
/s/
Paul Grinberg
Name:
Paul Grinberg
Title:
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Pursuant to the requirements
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in
the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Name
Position
Date
/s/ Paul Grinberg
Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board
March 20, 2026
Paul Grinberg
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Douglas
Horlick
Chief Financial Officer and Director
March 20, 2026
Douglas Horlick
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/ Jeffrey
Lager
Director
March 20, 2026
Jeffrey T. Lager
/s/ Michael
Marquez
Director
March 20, 2026
Michael Marquez
/s/ Jamie Vieser
Director
March 20, 2026
Jamie W. Vieser
50