Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Item
4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
In
connection with the preparation of this annual report on Form 10-K, an evaluation was carried out by the sole member of our Board
of Directors and our Chief Executive Officer of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act as of December 31, 2025. Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure
that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized,
and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated
to management, including the Chief Executive Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Based
on that evaluation, our management concluded, as of the end of the period covered by this report, that our disclosure controls
and procedures were not effective in recording, processing, summarizing, and reporting information required to be disclosed, within
the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms and that such information was accumulated or communicated to management
to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In particular, we identified material weaknesses in internal control
over financial reporting, as discussed below.
Management’s
Report on Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
Management
is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as required by Section 404
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Our internal control framework over financial reporting is a process designed under the supervision
of our Chief Executive Officer to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of our financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“US
GAAP”). Internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:
●
pertain
to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of
our assets;
●
provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of the financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations
of management and the Board of Directors; and
●
provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of our assets
that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
31
Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections
of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes
in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management
conducted an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2025, based on
criteria established in Internal Control–Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations
of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”). As a result of this assessment, management identified material weaknesses in
internal control over financial reporting.
A
material weakness is a control deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such
that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be
prevented or detected on a timely basis.
The
matters involving internal controls and procedures that management considered to be material weaknesses under the standards of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board were: (1) lack of a functioning audit committee and no outside directors on our
Board of Directors, resulting in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures;
(2) inadequate segregation of duties consistent with control objectives; (3) insufficient written policies and procedures for
accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements and application of US GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements;
and (4) ineffective controls over period end financial disclosure and reporting processes. The aforementioned material weaknesses
were identified and communicated to management in connection with the preparation and audit of our financial statements as of
December 31, 2025.
As
a result of the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting described above, management has concluded that,
as of March 31, 2026, our internal control over financial reporting was not effective based on the criteria in Internal Control
– Integrated Framework issued by COSO.
Management
believes that the material weaknesses set forth in items (2), (3) and (4) above did not have an effect on our financial results.
However, management believes that the lack of a functioning audit committee and no outside directors on our Board of Directors
caused and continues to cause an ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of the required internal controls over
financial reporting.
We
are committed to improving our financial organization. As part of this commitment and when funds are available, we will create
a position to segregate duties consistent with control objectives and will increase its personnel resources and technical accounting
expertise within the accounting function by: (i) appointing additional outside directors to its board of directors who will also
be appointed to our audit committee, resulting in a fully functioning audit committee that will undertake the oversight in the
establishment and monitoring of required internal controls over financial reporting; and (ii) preparing and implementing sufficient
written policies and checklists that will set forth procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements
and application of US GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements.
Management
believes that the appointment of additional outside directors, who will also be appointed to a fully functioning audit committee,
will remedy the lack of a functioning audit committee and a lack of a majority of outside directors on our Board. In addition,
management believes that preparing and implementing sufficient written policies and checklists will remedy the following material
weaknesses: (i) insufficient written policies and procedures for accounting and financial reporting with respect to the requirements
and application of US GAAP and SEC disclosure requirements; and (ii) ineffective controls over period end financial close and
reporting processes. Further, management believes that the hiring of additional personnel who have the technical expertise and
knowledge will result proper segregation of duties and provide more checks and balances within the department. Additional personnel
will also provide the cross training needed to support our internal controls if personnel turn-over issues within the department
occur. This, coupled with the appointment of additional outside directors, is designed to greatly decrease any control and procedure
issues we may encounter in the future.
Management
will continue to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting on an ongoing basis
and are committed to taking further action and implementing additional enhancements or improvements, as necessary and as funds
allow.
Our
independent auditors have not issued an attestation report on management’s assessment of our internal control over financial
reporting. As a result, this Quarterly Report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting
firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. We are not required to have, nor have we, engaged our independent registered
public accounting firm to perform an audit of internal control over financial reporting pursuant to the temporary rules of the
SEC that permit us to provide only management’s report in this quarterly report.
Changes
in Internal Controls
There
were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the
year ended December 31, 2025, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting.
32
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings.
None.
Item
1A. Risk Factors.
Not
required under Regulation S-K for smaller reporting companies.
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.