Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
An investment in our securities involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully all of the risks described below, together with the other information contained in this Form 10-K,
before making a decision to invest in our securities. If any of the following events occur, our business, financial condition and operating results may be materially adversely affected. In that event, the trading price of our securities could
decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.
Risks Relating to Our Search for, and Consummation of or Inability to Consummate, a Business Combination
Our Public Shareholders may not be afforded an opportunity to vote on our proposed Business Combination, and even if we hold a vote, holders of our Founder Shares will
participate in such vote, which means we may complete our initial Business Combination even though a majority of our Public Shareholders do not support such a combination.
We may not hold a shareholder vote to approve our initial Business Combination unless the Business Combination would require shareholder approval under applicable law or stock exchange listing
requirements or if we decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other legal reasons. Except as required by law, the decision as to whether we will seek shareholder approval of a proposed Business Combination or will allow shareholders to sell
their shares to us in a tender offer will be made by us, solely in our discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors, such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require us to seek
shareholder approval. Even if we seek shareholder approval, the holders of our Founder Shares will participate in the vote on such approval. Accordingly, we may complete our initial Business Combination even if holders of a majority of our Public
Shares do not approve of the Business Combination we complete. See the section of this Form 10-K entitled "Business—Shareholders May Not Have the Ability to Approve Our Initial Business Combination ” for
additional information.
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial Business Combination, our Initial Shareholders have agreed to vote in favor of such initial Business Combination, regardless of
how our Public Shareholders vote.
Unlike many other blank check companies in which the Initial Shareholders agree to vote their Founder Shares in accordance with the majority of the votes cast by the Public Shareholders in
connection with an initial Business Combination, our Initial Shareholders have agreed to vote their Founder Shares and any Public Shares purchased during or after our Initial Public Offering, in favor of our initial Business Combination (except with
respect to any such Public Shares which may not be voted in favor of approving the Business Combination transaction in accordance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act and any SEC interpretations or guidance relating thereto). As
a result, in addition to our Initial Shareholders’ Founder Shares, we would need 12,937,501, or approximately 37.5% (assuming all outstanding shares are voted), of the 34,500,000 Public Shares sold in our Initial Public Offering to be voted in favor
of a transaction in order to have our initial Business Combination approved. Assuming that only the holders of one-third of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares, representing a quorum under our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of
Association, vote their shares at a general meeting of the company, we will not need any Public Shares in addition to our Founder Shares to be voted in favor of an initial Business Combination in order to approve an initial Business Combination.
However, if our initial Business Combination is structured as a statutory merger or consolidation with another company under Cayman Islands law, the approval of our initial Business Combination will require a special resolution, which requires the
affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes cast by such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at the applicable general meeting of the company. Our Initial Shareholders own shares
representing 20.00% of the outstanding ordinary shares immediately following the completion of our Initial Public Offering. Accordingly, if we seek shareholder approval of our initial Business Combination, it is more likely that the necessary
shareholder approval will be received than would be the case if our Initial Shareholders agreed to vote their Founder Shares in accordance with the majority of the votes cast by our Public Shareholders.
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If we seek shareholder approval of our initial Business Combination, our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors and their affiliates may elect to purchase shares from Public
Shareholders, which may influence a vote on a proposed Business Combination and reduce the public ‘‘float” of our Class A Ordinary Shares.
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial Business Combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our Business Combination pursuant to the tender offer rules,
our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase shares or Warrants in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either
prior to or following the completion of our initial Business Combination and where otherwise permissible under applicable laws, rules and regulations. Any such price per share may be different than the amount per share a Public Shareholder would
receive if it elected to redeem its shares in connection with our initial Business Combination. Such a purchase may include a contractual acknowledgement that such shareholder, although still the record holder of our shares is no longer the
beneficial owner thereof and therefore agrees not to exercise its redemption rights. In the event that our Sponsor, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates purchase shares or Warrants in privately negotiated transactions from Public
Shareholders who have already elected to exercise their redemption rights, such selling shareholders would be required to revoke their prior elections to redeem their shares. In addition, any such purchases of shares or Warrants would reduce the
number of shares and Public Warrants held by non-affiliates and reduce the number of holders eligible to vote such shares or Warrants on any matters submitted to the holders of our securities for approval in connection with our initial Business
Combination or may affect our ability to satisfy customary closing conditions in an agreement with a target that requires us to have a certain amount of cash at the closing of our Business Combination. This may result in the completion of our
Business Combination that may not otherwise have been possible.
In the event our Initial Shareholders, directors, officers, advisors or their affiliates were to purchase Public Shares or Warrants from Public Shareholders after the announcement of our initial
Business Combination, such purchases would be structured in compliance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act. In addition, if such purchases are made, the public ‘‘float’’ of our Class A Ordinary Shares and the number of
beneficial holders of our securities may be reduced, possibly making it difficult to obtain or maintain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.
Your only opportunity to affect the decision regarding a potential Business Combination will be the exercise of your right to redeem your shares from us for cash, unless we
seek shareholder approval of the Business Combination.
At the time of your investment in us, you will not be provided with an opportunity to evaluate the specific merits or risks of one or more target businesses. We may choose not to hold a
shareholder vote before we complete our initial Business Combination if the Business Combination would not require shareholder approval under applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements. Since our board of directors may complete a Business
Combination without seeking shareholder approval, Public Shareholders may not have the right or opportunity to vote on the Business Combination, unless we seek such shareholder vote. Accordingly, if we do not seek shareholder approval, your only
opportunity to affect the decision regarding a potential Business Combination may be limited to exercising your redemption rights within the period of time (which will be at least 20 business days) set forth in our tender offer documents mailed to
our Public Shareholders in which we describe our initial Business Combination.
The redemption rights of our Public Shareholders may make our financial condition unattractive to potential Business Combination targets and may make it difficult for us to
enter into a Business Combination with a target.
We may seek to enter into a Business Combination agreement that requires we have a certain amount of cash as a closing condition. If holders of a substantial portion of our Public Shares exercise
their redemption rights, we may not be able to meet such closing condition and, as a result, may not be able to proceed with the Business Combination. Consequently, if accepting all properly submitted redemption requests would not allow us to satisfy
a closing condition as described above, we may not proceed with such redemption and the related Business Combination and may instead search for an alternate Business Combination. Prospective targets will be aware of these risks and, thus, may be
reluctant to enter into a Business Combination transaction with us.
We do not have a minimum net tangible asset requirement.
Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association does not contain a minimum net tangible asset requirement. Such a requirement can serve to ensure that our securities
are not determined to be ‘‘penny stock’’ under Rule 3a-51 of the Exchange Act. Whether or not our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association contains a net tangible assets requirement, if our securities are deemed to be ‘‘penny
stock,’’ we will become subject to Rule 419 of the Securities Act. In the event that our securities are delisted from Nasdaq, our securities could be determined to be ‘‘penny stock’’ under Rule 3a-51 of the Exchange Act and we would be required to
comply with the requirements of Rule 419 of the Securities Act. Being subject to the requirements of Rule 419 would make us less attractive to potential Business
Combination targets and thereby adversely affect our ability to complete an initial Business Combination. See ‘‘— You will not be entitled to protections normally afforded to investors
of blank check companies” , ‘‘— Nasdaq may delist our securities from trading on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make
transactions in our securities and subject us to additional trading restrictions”, ‘‘— The redemption rights of our Public Shareholders may
make our financial condition unattractive to potential Business Combination targets and may make it difficult for us to enter into a Business Combination with a target”, and ‘‘— The ability of our Public Shareholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares and the amount of deferred underwriting commissions may not allow us to complete
the most desirable Business Combination or optimize our capital structure and may substantially dilute your investment in us .’”
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The ability of our Public Shareholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares and the amount of deferred underwriting commissions may not
allow us to complete the most desirable Business Combination or optimize our capital structure and may substantially dilute your investment in us.
At the time we enter into a Business Combination agreement, we will not know how many shareholders may exercise their redemption rights and therefore will need to structure the transaction based
on our expectations as to the number of shares that will be submitted for redemption. If our Business Combination agreement requires us to use a portion of the cash in the Trust Account to pay the purchase price or requires us to have a minimum
amount of cash at closing, we will need to reserve a portion of the cash in the Trust Account to meet such requirements, or arrange for third party financing. In addition, if a larger number of shares are submitted for redemption than we initially
expected, we may need to restructure the transaction to reserve a greater portion of the cash in the Trust Account or arrange for third party financing. Raising additional third-party financing may involve dilutive equity issuances or the incurrence
of indebtedness at higher than desirable levels. The above considerations may limit our ability to complete the most desirable Business Combination available to us or optimize our capital structure. The amount of the deferred underwriting commissions
payable to the underwriter will be based on the amount of funds remaining in the Trust Account after redemptions of Public Shares and will be released to the underwriter only upon the completion of an initial Business Combination. The per-share
amount we will distribute to shareholders who properly exercise their redemption rights will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commission and after such redemptions, the per-share value of shares held by non-redeeming shareholders will
reflect our obligation to pay the deferred underwriting commissions. As a result, our obligations to redeem Public Shares for which redemption is requested and to pay the deferred underwriting commissions may not allow us to complete the most
desirable Business Combination or optimize our capital structure.
In addition, raising additional third-party financing may involve dilutive equity issuances or the incurrence of indebtedness at higher than desirable levels. Furthermore, this dilution would
increase to the extent that the anti-dilution provisions of the Class B Ordinary Shares result in the issuance of Class A Ordinary Shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion of the Class B Ordinary Shares at the time of our Business
Combination. The above considerations may limit our ability to complete the most desirable Business Combination available to us or optimize our capital structure and may result in substantial dilution from your purchase of our Class A Ordinary
Shares. The effect of this dilution will be greater for shareholders who do not redeem. The amount of the deferred underwriting commissions payable to the underwriter will be based on the amount of funds remaining in the Trust Account after
redemptions of Public Shares and will be released to the underwriter only upon the completion of an initial Business Combination. We may not be able to generate sufficient value from the completion of our initial Business Combination in order to
overcome the dilutive impact of these and other factors, and, accordingly, you may incur a net loss on your investment. See ‘‘— Risks Relating to Our Securities—Our Sponsor paid an aggregate of $25,000, or
approximately $0.0029 per founder share, and, accordingly, you will experience immediate and substantial dilution from the purchase of our Class A Ordinary Shares.”
The ability of our public shareholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares could increase the probability that our initial Business
Combination would be unsuccessful and that you would have to wait for liquidation in order to redeem your shares.
If our Business Combination agreement requires us to use a portion of the cash in the Trust Account to pay the purchase price or requires us to have a minimum amount of cash at
closing, the probability that our initial Business Combination would be unsuccessful is increased. If our initial Business Combination is unsuccessful, you would not receive your pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account until we liquidate
the Trust Account. If you are in need of immediate liquidity, you could attempt to sell your shares in the open market; however, at such time our shares may
trade at a discount to the pro rata amount per share in the Trust Account. In either situation, you may suffer a material loss on your investment or lose the benefit of funds expected in connection with our redemption until we liquidate or you are
able to sell your shares in the open market.
We do not have a specified maximum redemption threshold. The absence of such a redemption threshold may make it possible for us to complete a Business Combination with which a
substantial majority of our shareholders do not agree.
Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association does not provide a specified maximum redemption threshold. As a result, we may be able to complete our Business Combination even
though a substantial majority of our Public Shareholders do not agree with the transaction and have redeemed their shares or, if we seek shareholder approval of our initial Business Combination and do not conduct redemptions in connection with our
Business Combination pursuant to the tender offer rules, have entered into privately negotiated agreements to sell their shares to our Sponsor, officers, directors, advisors or their affiliates. In the event the aggregate cash consideration we
would be required to pay for all Class A Ordinary Shares that are validly submitted for redemption, plus any amount required to satisfy cash conditions pursuant to the terms of the proposed Business Combination, exceeds the aggregate amount of cash
available to us, we will not complete the Business Combination or redeem any shares, all Class A Ordinary Shares submitted for redemption will be returned to the holders thereof, and we may instead search for an alternate Business Combination.
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If a shareholder fails to receive notice of our offer to redeem our Public Shares in connection with our Business Combination or fails to comply with the procedures for
tendering its shares, such shares may not be redeemed.
We will comply with the tender offer rules or proxy rules, as applicable, when conducting redemptions in connection with our Business Combination. Despite our compliance with these rules, if a
shareholder fails to receive our tender offer or proxy materials, as applicable, such shareholder may not become aware of the opportunity to redeem its shares. In addition, the tender offer documents or proxy materials, as applicable, that we will
furnish to holders of our Public Shares in connection with our initial Business Combination will describe the various procedures that must be complied with in order to validly tender or redeem Public Shares. For example, we may require our Public
Shareholders seeking to exercise their redemption rights, whether they are record holders or hold their shares in ‘‘street name,’’ to either tender their certificates to our transfer agent prior to the date set forth in the tender offer documents or
proxy materials mailed to such holders, or up to two business days prior to the vote on the proposal to approve the Business Combination in the event we distribute proxy materials, or to deliver their shares to the transfer agent electronically. In
the event that a shareholder fails to comply with these or any other procedures, its shares may not be redeemed. See the section of this Form 10-K entitled “Business— Delivering
Share Certificates in Connection with the Exercise of Redemption Rights” for additional information.
The requirement that we complete our initial Business Combination within the prescribed time frame may give potential target businesses leverage over us in negotiating a
Business Combination and may decrease our ability to conduct due diligence on potential Business Combination targets as we approach our dissolution deadline, which could undermine our ability to complete our Business Combination on terms that would
produce value for our shareholders.
Any potential target business with which we enter into negotiations concerning a Business Combination will be aware that we must complete our initial Business Combination within 24 months from the
closing of our Initial Public Offering, or by such earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve. Consequently, such target business may obtain leverage over us in negotiating a Business Combination agreement, knowing that if we do
not complete our initial Business Combination with that particular target business, we may be unable to complete our initial Business Combination with any target business. This risk will increase as we get closer to the timeframe described above. In
addition, we may have limited time to conduct due diligence and may enter into our initial Business Combination on terms that we would have rejected upon a more comprehensive investigation. The length of time it may take us to complete our diligence
and negotiate a Business Combination may reduce the amount of time available for us to ultimately complete an initial Business Combination should such diligence or negotiations not lead to a consummated initial Business Combination.
We may not be able to complete our initial Business Combination within the prescribed time frame, in which case we would cease all operations except for the purpose of winding
up and we would redeem our Public Shares and liquidate, in which case our Public Shareholders may only receive $10.00 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our Warrants will expire worthless.
Our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed that we must complete our initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of our Initial Public Offering, or by such earlier
liquidation date as our board of directors may approve. We may not be able to find a suitable target business and complete our initial Business Combination within such time period. Our ability to complete our initial Business Combination may be
negatively impacted by general market conditions, volatility in the capital and debt markets and other events and uncertainties, including terrorist attacks, natural disasters, a significant outbreak of infectious diseases and other risks described
herein. For example, geopolitical instability arising from the conflicts between Russia and Ukraine, China and Taiwan and in the Middle East could negatively impact businesses we seek to acquire or could limit our ability to complete our initial
Business Combination, including as a result of increased market volatility, decreased market liquidity and third-party financing being unavailable on terms acceptable to us or at all. If we have not completed our initial Business Combination within
such time period, we will: (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter (and subject to lawfully available funds therefor), redeem the Public
Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us for Permitted Withdrawals and up to
$100,000 of dissolution expenses, divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if
any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of our remaining shareholders and our board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our
obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. Because we may make Permitted Withdrawals, including of up to 5% of the interest earned on the Trust Account to fund our working
capital requirements, the potential value of the Trust Account may be negatively impacted. Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that, if we wind up for any other reason prior to the consummation of our initial
Business Combination, we will follow the foregoing procedures with respect to the liquidation of the Trust Account as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, subject to applicable Cayman Islands law. In
either such case, our Public Shareholders may only receive $10.00 per share, and our Warrants will expire worthless. Additionally, uncertainties surrounding the financial markets and the viability of banks and other financial institutions may
result in market volatility, which may impact our financial condition and our ability to complete an initial Business Combination. In certain circumstances, our Public Shareholders may receive less than $10.00 per share on the redemption of their
shares. See ‘‘— If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the Trust Account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share”
and other risk factors below.
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We may decide not to extend the term we have to consummate our initial Business Combination, in which case we would redeem our Public Shares, and the Warrants may be worthless.
We have until the date that is 24 months from the closing of our Initial Public Offering or until such earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve, to consummate our initial
Business Combination. If we anticipate that we may be unable to consummate our initial Business Combination within such 24-month period or by such earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve, we may seek shareholder approval to
amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to extend the date by which we must consummate our initial Business Combination, although we are under no obligation to do so. If we seek shareholder approval for an extension,
holders of Class A Ordinary Shares will be offered an opportunity to redeem their shares at a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned thereon less amounts
released to us for Permitted Withdrawals (and up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding Class A Ordinary Shares, subject to applicable law. Our Public Shareholders will be permitted
to redeem their shares regardless of whether they abstain, vote for, vote against, or vote at all with respect to the proposed amendment. However, if holders of our Class A Ordinary Shares elect to redeem their shares, the public ‘‘float’’ of our
ordinary shares may be reduced and the number of beneficial holders of our securities may be reduced, which may make it difficult to maintain or obtain the quotation, listing or trading of our securities on a national securities exchange.
If we are unable to consummate our initial Business Combination within the applicable time period, we will, as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter (and
subject to lawfully available funds therefor), redeem the Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the Trust Account, subject to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of
other applicable law. In such event, the Warrants may be worthless.
Because of our limited resources and the significant competition for Business Combination opportunities, it may be more difficult for us to complete our initial Business
Combination. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on our redemption of our Public Shares, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our
Warrants will expire worthless.
We expect to encounter intense competition from other entities having a business objective similar to ours, including private investors (which may be individuals or investment partnerships),
other blank check companies and other entities, domestic and international, competing for the types of businesses we intend to acquire. Many of these individuals and entities are well-established and have extensive experience in identifying and
effecting, directly or indirectly, acquisitions of companies operating in or providing services to various industries. Many of these competitors possess greater technical, human and other resources or more local industry knowledge than we do, and
our financial resources will be relatively limited when contrasted with those of many of these competitors. While we believe there are numerous target businesses which we could potentially acquire with the net proceeds of our Initial Public
Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, our ability to compete with respect to the acquisition of certain target businesses that are sizable will be limited by our available financial resources. This inherent competitive limitation
gives others an advantage in pursuing the acquisition of certain target businesses. Furthermore, because we are obligated to pay cash for the Class A Ordinary Shares which our Public Shareholders redeem in connection with our initial Business
Combination, target companies will be aware that this may reduce the resources available to us for our initial Business Combination. This may place us at a competitive disadvantage in successfully negotiating a Business Combination. If we are
unable to complete our initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on the liquidation of our Trust Account and our Warrants will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, our Public
Shareholders may receive less than $10.00 per share upon our liquidation. See ‘‘— If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the Trust Account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount
received by shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share” and other risk factors below.
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Attractive targets for special purpose acquisition companies may become scarcer and there may be more competition for attractive targets, or such attractive targets may not be
interested to consummate a Business Combination with a SPAC due to a negative public perception of mergers involving SPACs. This could increase the cost of our initial Business Combination and could even result in our inability to find a target or to
consummate an initial Business Combination.
In recent years, the number of special purpose acquisition companies that have been formed has increased substantially. Many potential targets for special purpose acquisition companies have
already entered into an initial Business Combination, and there are still many special purpose acquisition companies seeking targets for their initial Business Combination, as well as many such companies currently in registration. As a result, at
times, fewer attractive targets may be available, and it may require more time, effort and resources to identify a suitable target and to consummate an initial Business Combination.
In addition, because there are numerous special purpose acquisition companies seeking to enter into an initial Business Combination with available targets, the competition for available targets
with attractive fundamentals or business models may increase, which could cause target companies to demand improved financial terms. Attractive deals could also become scarcer for other reasons, such as economic or industry sector downturns
(including a negative public perception of mergers involving SPACs), geopolitical tensions, or increases in the cost of additional capital needed to close Business Combinations or operate targets post-Business Combination. This could increase the
cost of, delay or otherwise complicate or frustrate our ability to find and consummate, an initial Business Combination, and may result in our inability to consummate an initial Business Combination on terms favorable to our investors altogether.
Because we are not limited to a particular industry, sector or any specific target businesses with which to pursue our initial Business Combination, you will be unable to
ascertain the merits or risks of any particular target business’ operations.
We may seek to complete a Business Combination with an operating company in any industry or sector, though we intend to focus primarily on targets in the digital assets ecosystem. However, we will
not, under our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, be permitted to effectuate our Business Combination with another blank check company or similar company with nominal operations. Because we have not yet identified or
approached any specific target business with respect to a Business Combination, there is no basis to evaluate the possible merits or risks of any particular target business’s operations, results of operations, cash flows, liquidity, financial
condition or prospects. To the extent we complete our Business Combination, we may be affected by numerous risks inherent in the business operations with which we combine. For example, if we combine with a financially unstable business or an entity
lacking an established record of revenues or earnings, we may be affected by the risks inherent in the business and operations of a financially unstable or a development stage entity. Although our officers and directors will endeavor to evaluate the
risks inherent in a particular target business, we cannot assure you that we will properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors or that we will have adequate time to complete due diligence. Furthermore, some of these risks may be
outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target business.
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We also cannot assure you that an investment in our units will ultimately prove to be more favorable to investors than a direct investment, if such opportunity were available, in a Business
Combination target. Accordingly, any shareholders who choose to remain shareholders following the Business Combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value.
We may seek Business Combination opportunities with a high degree of complexity that require significant operational improvements, which could delay or prevent us from
achieving our desired results.
We may seek Business Combination opportunities with large, highly complex companies that we believe would benefit from operational improvements. While we intend to implement such improvements, to
the extent that our efforts are delayed or we are unable to achieve the desired improvements, the Business Combination may not be as successful as we anticipate.
To the extent we complete our initial Business Combination with a large complex business or entity with a complex operating structure, we may also be affected by numerous risks inherent in the
operations of the business with which we combine, which could delay or prevent us from implementing our strategy. Although our Management Team will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business and its operations, we may not
be able to properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk factors until we complete our Business Combination. If we are not able to achieve our desired operational improvements, or the improvements take longer to implement than anticipated,
we may not achieve the gains that we anticipate. Furthermore, some of these risks and complexities may be outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks and complexities will adversely impact a
target business. Such combination may not be as successful as a combination with a smaller, less complex organization.
Our shareholders may be held liable for claims by third parties against us to the extent of distributions received by them upon redemption of their shares.
If we are forced to enter into an insolvent liquidation, any distributions received by shareholders could be viewed as an unlawful payment if it was proved that immediately following the date on
which the distribution was made, we were unable to pay our debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business. As a result, a liquidator could seek to recover some or all amounts received by our shareholders. Furthermore, our directors may be
viewed as having breached their fiduciary duties to us or our creditors and/or may have acted in bad faith, and thereby exposing themselves and our company to claims, by paying Public Shareholders from the Trust Account prior to addressing the claims
of creditors. We cannot assure you that claims will not be brought against us for these reasons. We and our directors and officers who knowingly and willfully authorized or permitted any distribution to be paid out of our share premium account while
we were unable to pay our debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business would be guilty of an offence and may be liable to a fine of up to approximately $18,300 and to imprisonment for five years in the Cayman Islands.
If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the Trust Account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by shareholders may be less than
$10.00 per share.
Our placing of funds in the Trust Account may not protect those funds from third-party claims against us, including any regulatory actions successfully made against the Trust Account. Although
we will seek to have all third parties, service providers (except the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses or other entities with which we do business execute agreements with us waive any right,
title, interest or claim of any kind in or to any monies held in the Trust Account for the benefit of our Public Shareholders, such parties may not execute such agreements, or even if they execute such agreements they may not be prevented from
bringing claims against the Trust Account, including, but not limited to, fraudulent inducement, breach of fiduciary responsibility or other similar claims, as well as claims challenging the enforceability of the waiver, in each case in order to
gain advantage with respect to a claim against our assets, including the funds held in the Trust Account. If any third party refuses to execute an agreement waiving such claims to the monies held in the Trust Account, our Management will perform an
analysis of the alternatives available to it and will only enter into an agreement with a third party that has not executed a waiver if Management believes that such third party’s engagement would be significantly more beneficial to us than any
alternative. Making such a request of potential target businesses may make our acquisition proposal less attractive to them and, to the extent prospective target businesses refuse to execute such a waiver, it may limit the field of potential target
businesses that we might pursue. Examples of possible instances where we may engage a third party that refuses to execute a waiver include the engagement of a third party consultant whose particular expertise or skills are believed by Management to
be significantly superior to those of other consultants that would agree to execute a waiver or in cases where Management is unable to find a service provider willing to execute a waiver. In addition, there is no guarantee that such entities will
agree to waive any claims they may have in the future as a result of, or arising out of, any negotiations, contracts or agreements with us and will not seek recourse against the Trust Account for any reason. Upon redemption of our Public Shares, if
we are unable to complete our Business Combination within the prescribed timeframe, or upon the exercise of a redemption right in connection with our Business Combination, we will be required to provide for payment of claims of creditors that were
not waived that may be brought against us within the 10 years following redemption. Accordingly, the per-share redemption amount received by Public Shareholders could be less than the $10.00 per share initially held in the Trust Account, due to
claims of such creditors. Our Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a third party (other than our independent public accountants) for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target
business with which we have discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below (i) $10.00 per Public Share or (ii) such lesser amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date
of the liquidation of the Trust Account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of Permitted Withdrawals and up to $100,000 of dissolution expenses, if any. This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a
third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the Trust Account and except as to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriter of our Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under
the Securities Act. Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, then our Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. We have not independently
verified whether our Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and believe that our Sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. We have not asked our Sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations.
Therefore, we cannot assure you that our Sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. As a result, if any such claims were successfully made against the Trust Account, the funds available for our initial Business Combination and redemptions
could be reduced to less than $10.00 per Public Share. In such event, we may not be able to complete our initial Business Combination, and you would receive such lesser amount per share in connection with any redemption of your Public Shares. None
of our officers will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
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Holders of our Class A Ordinary Shares will not be entitled to vote on any appointment or removal of directors prior to our initial Business Combination and will also not be
able to vote on our continuation in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands prior to our initial Business Combination.
Prior to our initial Business Combination, our Sponsor will have the right to appoint all of our directors, and only holders of our Founder Shares will have the right to vote on the
removal of directors or in a vote to transfer the company by way of continuation to a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands (including any special resolution required to amend the constitutional documents of the company or to adopt new
constitutional documents of the company, in each case, as a result of the company approving a transfer by way of continuation in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands). Holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares will not be entitled to vote on the appointment of directors prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination or in a vote to transfer the company by way of continuation to a jurisdiction
outside the Cayman Islands (including any special resolution required to amend our constitutional documents or to adopt new constitutional documents, in each case, as a result of us approving a transfer by way of continuation in a jurisdiction
outside the Cayman Islands). In addition, prior to the completion of an initial Business Combination, holders of a majority of our Founder Shares may remove a member of the board of directors for any reason. A director may also be removed if all of
the other directors (being not less than two in number) determine that such director should be removed. Accordingly, you may not have any say in our management prior to the completion of an initial Business Combination.
The provisions of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association governing the appointment of directors prior to our initial Business Combination, the requirement for unanimous
director approval of an initial Business Combination and our continuation in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands prior to our initial Business Combination may only be amended by a special resolution passed by at least 90% of our ordinary shares
voting in a general meeting.
If the net proceeds of our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants not being held in the Trust Account are insufficient to allow us to operate
for at least the next 24 months, or until such earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve, we may be unable to complete our initial Business Combination, in which case our Public Shareholders may only receive $10.00 per share, or
less than such amount in certain circumstances, and our Warrants will expire worthless.
The funds available to us outside of the Trust Account may not be sufficient to allow us to operate for at least the next 24 months, or until such earlier liquidation date as our board of
directors may approve, assuming that our initial Business Combination is not completed during that time. We believe that the funds available to us outside of the Trust Account are sufficient to allow us to operate for at least the next 24 months;
however, we cannot assure you that our estimate is accurate. Of the funds available to us, we could use a portion of the funds available to us to pay fees to consultants to assist us with our search for a target business. We could also use a
portion of the funds as a down payment or to fund a ‘‘no-shop’’ provision (a provision in letters of intent designed to keep target businesses from ‘‘shopping’’ around for transactions with other companies on terms more favorable to such target
businesses) with respect to a particular proposed Business Combination, although we do not have any current intention to do so. If we entered into a letter of intent where we paid for the right to receive exclusivity from a target business and were
subsequently required to forfeit such funds (whether as a result of our breach or otherwise), we might not have sufficient funds to continue searching for, or conduct due diligence with respect to, a target business. If we are unable to complete
our initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share on the liquidation of our Trust Account and our Warrants will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, our Public Shareholders may receive
less than $10.00 per share upon our liquidation. See ‘‘— If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in the Trust Account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by shareholders
may be less than $10.00 per share” and other risk factors below.
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If the net proceeds of our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants not being held in the Trust Account are insufficient, it could limit the
amount available to fund our search for a target business or businesses and complete our initial Business Combination and we will depend on loans from our Sponsor or Management Team to fund our search for a Business Combination, to pay our income
taxes and to complete our initial Business Combination. If we are unable to obtain these loans, we may be unable to complete our initial Business Combination.
If we are required to seek additional capital, we would need to borrow funds from our Sponsor, Management Team or other third parties to operate or may be forced to liquidate. None of our Sponsor,
members of our Management Team or any of their affiliates is under any obligation to advance funds to us in such circumstances. Any such advances would be repaid only from funds held outside the Trust Account or from funds released to us upon
completion of our initial Business Combination. We do not expect to seek loans from parties other than our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor as we do not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any
and all rights to seek access to funds in our Trust Account. If we are unable to obtain these loans, we may be unable to complete our initial business combination. If we are unable to complete our initial business combination because we do not have
sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Account. Consequently, our Public Shareholders may only receive approximately $10.00 per share on our redemption of our Public Shares, and our Warrants
will expire worthless. In certain circumstances, our Public Shareholders may receive less than $10.00 per share on the redemption of their shares. See “—If third parties bring claims against us, the proceeds held in
the Trust Account could be reduced and the per-share redemption amount received by shareholders may be less than $10.00 per share” and other risk factors below.
Subsequent to the completion of our initial Business Combination, we may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment or other charges that could
have a significant negative effect on our financial condition, results of operations and our share price, which could cause you to lose some or all of your investment.
Even if we conduct extensive due diligence on a target business with which we combine, we cannot assure you that this diligence will surface all material issues that may be present inside a
particular target business, that it would be possible to uncover all material issues through a customary amount of due diligence, or that factors outside of the target business and outside of our control will not later arise. As a result of these
factors, we may be forced to later write-down or write-off assets, restructure our operations, or incur impairment or other charges that could result in our reporting losses. Even if our due diligence successfully identifies certain risks, unexpected
risks may arise and previously known risks may materialize in a manner not consistent with our preliminary risk analysis. Even though these charges may be non-cash items and may not have an immediate impact on our liquidity, the fact that we report
charges of this nature could contribute to negative market perceptions about us or our securities. In addition, charges of this nature may cause us to violate net worth or other covenants to which we may be subject as a result of assuming
pre-existing debt held by a target business or by virtue of our obtaining post-combination debt financing. Accordingly, any shareholders who choose to remain shareholders following the Business Combination could suffer a reduction in the value of
their shares. Such shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value.
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Changes in laws or regulations, or a failure to comply with any laws and regulations, may adversely affect our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our
initial Business Combination, and results of operations.
We are subject to laws and regulations enacted by national, regional and local governments. In particular, we are required to comply with certain SEC and other legal requirements and numerous
complex tax laws. Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable laws and regulations may be difficult, time-consuming and costly. Those laws and regulations and their interpretation and application may also change from time to time and those changes
could have a material adverse effect on our business, investments and results of operations. In addition, a failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations, as interpreted and applied, could have a material adverse effect on our business,
including our ability to negotiate and complete our Business Combination, and results of operations.
On January 24, 2024, the SEC issued final rules (the ‘‘2024 SPAC Rules’’), effective as of July 1, 2024, that, among other items, impose additional disclosure requirements in initial public
offerings by special purpose acquisition companies and Business Combination transactions involving special purpose acquisition companies and private operating companies; amend the financial statement requirements applicable to Business Combination
transactions involving such companies; update and expand guidance regarding the general use of projections in SEC filings, as well as when projections are disclosed in connection with proposed Business Combination transactions; increase the potential
liability of certain participants in proposed Business Combination transactions; and could impact the extent to which special purpose acquisition companies could become subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act of 1940. The 2024 SPAC
Rules may materially adversely affect our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete, and the costs associated with, our initial Business Combination, and results of operations.
If we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, we may be required to institute burdensome compliance requirements and our activities may be
restricted, which may make it difficult for us to complete our Business Combination.
If we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, our activities may be restricted, including, without limitation, restrictions on the nature of our investments,
restrictions on the issuance of securities, and restrictions on the enforceability of agreements entered into by us, each of which may make it difficult for us to complete our initial Business Combination. In addition, we may have imposed upon us
burdensome requirements, including, without limitation: (i) registration as an investment company with the SEC (which may be impractical and would require significant changes in, among other things, our capital structure); (ii) adoption of a specific
form of corporate structure; and (iii) reporting, record keeping, voting, proxy, and disclosure requirements and compliance with other rules and regulations that we are not currently subject to.
In order not to be regulated as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, unless we can qualify for an exclusion, we must ensure that we are engaged primarily in a business other
than investing, reinvesting or trading in securities and that we do not own ‘‘investment securities” having a value exceeding 40% of our total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. Our business
will be to identify and complete a Business Combination and thereafter to operate the post-transaction business or assets for the long term. We do not plan to buy businesses or assets with a view to resale or profit from their resale. We do not plan
to buy unrelated businesses or assets or to be a passive investor.
We do not believe that our anticipated principal activities will subject us to the Investment Company Act. To this end, the proceeds held in the Trust Account may be held in cash, including in
demand deposits at a bank, or invested only in United States ‘‘government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions
under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. To mitigate the risk that we might be deemed to be an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act,
which risk increases the longer that we hold investments in the Trust Account, we may, at any time, based on our Management Team’s ongoing assessment of all factors related to our potential status under the Investment Company Act, instruct the
trustee to liquidate the investments held in the Trust Account and instead to hold the funds in the Trust Account in cash or in an interest bearing demand deposit account at a bank. Pursuant to the trust agreement, the trustee will not be permitted
to invest in other securities or assets. By restricting the investment of the proceeds to these instruments, and by having a business plan targeted at acquiring and growing businesses for the long-term (rather than on buying and selling businesses
in the manner of a merchant bank or private equity fund), we do not believe we are an ‘‘investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act. An investment in our securities is not intended for persons seeking a return on
investments in government securities or investment securities. The Trust Account is intended as a holding place for funds pending the earliest to occur of: (i) the completion of our primary business objective, which is a Business Combination; (ii)
the redemption of any Public Shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide for the redemption
of our Public Shares in connection with an initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete our initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of our Initial Public Offering or by such
earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve; and (iii) absent a Business Combination, our return of the funds held in the Trust Account to our Public Shareholders as part of our redemption of the Public Shares. If we do not
invest the proceeds as discussed above, we may be deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act. If we were deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act, compliance with the additional regulatory burdens discussed above would require
additional expenses for which we have not allotted funds and may hinder our ability to complete a Business Combination. If we have not completed our initial Business Combination within 24 months, from the closing of our Initial Public Offering or
by such earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve, our Public Shareholders may only receive their pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust Account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders, and our Warrants
will expire worthless. Because we intend to invest only in permitted instruments, we believe we will not be an investment company.
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Further, under the subjective test of an ‘‘investment company’’ pursuant to Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company Act, even if the funds deposited in the Trust Account were invested in the
assets discussed above, such assets, other than cash, are ‘‘securities’’ for purposes of the Investment Company Act and, therefore, there is a risk that we could be deemed to be an investment company and subject to the Investment Company Act.
In the adopting release for the 2024 SPAC Rules, the SEC provided guidance that a SPAC’s potential status as an ‘‘investment company’’ depends on a variety of factors, such as a SPAC’s duration,
asset composition, business purpose and activities and ‘‘is a question of facts and circumstances’’ requiring individualized analysis. If we were deemed to be an unregistered investment company and subject to compliance with and regulation under the
Investment Company Act, we would be subject to additional regulatory burdens and expenses for which we have not allotted funds. Unless we are able to modify our activities so that we would not be deemed an investment company, we would either register
as an investment company or wind down and abandon our efforts to complete an initial Business Combination and instead liquidate the Company. As a result, our Public Shareholders may only receive their pro rata portion of the funds in the Trust
Account that are available for distribution to Public Shareholders and would be unable to realize the potential benefits of an initial Business Combination, including the possible appreciation of the combined company’s securities. In addition, under
these circumstances, our Warrants would expire worthless.
If our circumstances change over time, we will update our disclosure to reflect how such changes impact the risk that we may be considered to be an unregistered investment company.
We may not be able to complete an initial Business Combination since such initial Business Combination may be subject to regulatory review and approval requirement, including
foreign investment regulations and review by government entities such as the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (‘‘CFIUS’’), or may be ultimately prohibited.
Our initial Business Combination may be subject to regulatory review and approval requirements by governmental entities or ultimately prohibited. For example, CFIUS has authority to review direct
or indirect foreign investments in U.S. companies. Among other things, CFIUS is empowered to require certain foreign investors to make mandatory filings, to charge filing fees related to such filings, and to self-initiate national security reviews of
foreign direct and indirect investments in U.S. companies if the parties to that investment choose not to file voluntarily. In the case that CFIUS determines an investment to be a threat to national security, CFIUS has the power to unwind or place
restrictions on the investment. Whether CFIUS has jurisdiction to review an acquisition or investment transaction depends on—among other factors—the nature and structure of the transaction, including the level of beneficial ownership interest and the
nature of any information or governance rights involved. For example, investments that result in ‘‘control’’ of a U.S. business by a foreign person always are subject to CFIUS jurisdiction. CFIUS’s expanded jurisdiction under the Foreign Investment
Risk Review Modernization Act of 2018 and implementing regulations that became effective on February 13, 2020 further includes investments that do not result in control of a U.S. business by a foreign person but afford certain foreign investors
certain information or governance rights in a U.S. business that has a nexus to ‘‘critical technologies,’’ ‘‘critical infrastructure’’ and/or ‘‘sensitive personal data.’’
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Our Initial Shareholders, including our Sponsor, own 20.00% of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares following our Initial Public Offering. We do not believe that our Sponsor is a ‘‘foreign
person’’ as defined in the CFIUS regulations. We do not believe that we have any substantial ties with a foreign person, and we do not expect that a transaction by us would necessarily require or warrant CFIUS review. However, it is possible that
non-U.S. persons could be involved in our initial Business Combination (e.g., as existing shareholders of a target company or as PIPE investors), which may increase the risk that our initial Business Combination becomes subject to regulatory review,
including review by CFIUS. As such, an initial Business Combination with a U.S. business or foreign business with U.S. subsidiaries that we may wish to pursue may be subject to CFIUS review. If a particular proposed initial Business Combination with
a U.S. business falls within CFIUS’s jurisdiction, we may determine that we are required to make a mandatory filing or that we will submit to CFIUS review on a voluntary basis, or to proceed with the transaction without submitting to CFIUS and risk
CFIUS intervention, before or after closing the transaction. CFIUS may decide to block or delay our proposed initial Business Combination, impose conditions with respect to such initial Business Combination or request the President of the United
States to order us to divest all or a portion of the U.S. target business of our initial Business Combination that we acquired without first obtaining CFIUS approval, which may limit the attractiveness of, delay or prevent us from pursuing certain
target companies that we believe would otherwise be beneficial to us and our shareholders. As a result, the pool of potential targets with which we could complete an initial Business Combination may be limited and we may be adversely affected in
terms of competing with other special purpose acquisition companies which do not have any foreign ownership issues. In addition, certain federally licensed businesses may be subject to rules or regulations that limit foreign ownership.
The process of government review, whether by CFIUS or otherwise, could be lengthy. Because we have only a limited time to complete our initial Business Combination, our failure to obtain any
required approvals within the requisite time period may require us to liquidate. If we are unable to consummate our initial Business Combination within the applicable time period required under our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of
Association, including as a result of extended regulatory review of a potential initial Business Combination, we will, as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter (and subject to lawfully available funds
therefor), redeem the Public Shares for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the Trust Account, subject to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. In such event, our
shareholders will miss the opportunity to benefit from an investment in a target company and the appreciation in value of such investment. Additionally, our Warrants may be worthless.
If we effect our initial Business Combination with a company with operations or opportunities outside of the United States, we would be subject to a variety of additional risks
that may negatively impact our operations.
If we pursue a target company with operations or opportunities outside of the United States for our initial Business Combination, we would be subject to risks associated with cross-border Business
Combinations, including in connection with investigating, agreeing to and completing our initial Business Combination, conducting due diligence in a foreign jurisdiction, having such transaction approved by any local governments, regulators or
agencies and changes in the purchase price based on fluctuations in foreign exchange rates.
If we effect our initial Business Combination with such a company, we would be subject to any special considerations or risks associated with companies operating in an international setting,
including any of the following:
•
higher costs and difficulties inherent in managing cross-border business operations and complying with different commercial and legal requirements of overseas markets;
•
rules and regulations regarding currency redemption;
•
complex corporate withholding taxes on individuals;
•
laws governing the manner in which future Business Combinations may be effected;
•
exchange listing or delisting requirements;
•
tariffs and trade barriers;
•
regulations related to customs and import/export matters;
•
longer payment cycles and challenges in collecting accounts receivable;
•
tax issues, such as tax law changes and variations in tax laws as compared to the United States;
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•
currency fluctuations and exchange controls;
•
rates of inflation;
•
cultural and language differences;
•
employment regulations;
•
protection of intellectual property;
•
underdeveloped or unpredictable legal or regulatory systems;
•
corruption, social unrest, crime, strikes, riots, civil disturbances, terrorist attacks, natural disasters and wars;
•
deterioration of political relations with the United States; and
•
government appropriations of assets.
We may not be able to adequately address these additional risks. If we were unable to do so, our operations might suffer, which may adversely impact our results of operations and financial
condition.
The recent excise tax on stock buybacks could be imposed on redemptions of our shares if we were to become a ‘‘covered corporation” in the future.
On August 16, 2022, President Biden signed into law the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the ‘‘IR Act’’), which, among other things, generally imposes a 1% U.S. federal excise tax (the ‘‘Excise
Tax’’) on certain repurchases of stock by ‘‘covered corporations’’ (which include publicly traded domestic (i.e., U.S.) corporations and certain domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign (i.e., non-U.S.) corporations) occurring on or after
January 1, 2023. The Excise Tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its stockholders from which the stock is repurchased. The amount of the Excise Tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of the shares repurchased at the time
of the repurchase. However, for purposes of calculating the Excise Tax, repurchasing corporations are permitted to net the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable
year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the Excise Tax. The U.S. Department of the Treasury (the ‘‘Treasury’’) has authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out, and prevent the abuse or avoidance of, the Excise Tax. On
April 9, 2024, the Treasury issued proposed Treasury regulations that provide proposed operating rules for the Excise Tax, including rules governing the computation of the Excise Tax, on which taxpayers may rely until the proposed Treasury
regulations are finalized, and on June 28, 2024, the Treasury issued final Treasury regulations on the reporting and payment (but not the computation) of the Excise Tax. In the proposed Treasury regulations, the Treasury exempts from the Excise Tax
any distributions by a covered corporation in the same year it completely liquidates within the meaning of either Section 331 or Section 332(a) (but not both) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the ‘‘Code’’), which includes
distributions that occur in connection with redemptions. Under the proposed Treasury regulations, the Excise Tax may be applicable to redemptions by a covered corporation in connection with (i) a liquidation that is not a ‘‘complete liquidation’’
within the meaning of either Section 331 or Section 332(a) of the Code, (ii) an extension, depending on the timing of the extension relative to when the covered corporation consummates an initial Business Combination or liquidates and (iii) an
initial Business Combination, depending on the structure of the initial Business Combination. Although the Treasury regulations clarify certain aspects of the Excise Tax, the interpretation and operation of other aspects of the Excise Tax remain
unclear. In addition, although taxpayers generally may rely on the proposed Treasury regulations until they are finalized, there is no assurance that the proposed Treasury regulations will be finalized in their current form, and therefore, the Excise
Tax might apply to a future transaction undertaken by us (including after a Business Combination) in a manner that is different than described in the proposed Treasury regulations.
We are currently not a ‘‘covered corporation’’ for purposes of the Excise Tax. If we were to become a ‘‘covered corporation’’ in the future, whether in connection with the consummation of our
initial Business Combination with a U.S. company (including if we were to redomicile as a U.S. corporation in connection therewith) or otherwise, whether and to what extent we would be subject to the Excise Tax on a redemption of our shares would
depend on a number of factors, including (i) whether the redemption is treated as a repurchase of shares for purposes of the Excise Tax, (ii) the fair market value of the redemption treated as a repurchase of shares, (iii) the structure of our
initial Business Combination, (iv) the nature and amount of any ‘‘PIPE’’ or other equity issuances (whether in connection with our initial Business Combination or otherwise) issued within the same taxable year of a redemption treated as a repurchase
of shares and (v) the content of finalized regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. As noted above, the Excise Tax would be payable by the repurchasing corporation, and not by the redeeming holder, and only limited guidance on the mechanics
of any required reporting and payment of the Excise Tax on which taxpayers may rely have been issued to date. The imposition of the Excise Tax on us as a result of redemptions by us could, however, reduce the cash available to the target business in
connection with our initial Business Combination, which could cause investors in our securities who do not redeem or the other shareholders of the combined company to economically bear the impact of such Excise Tax.
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After our initial Business Combination, substantially all of our assets may be located in a foreign country and substantially all of our revenue will be derived from our
operations in such country. Accordingly, our results of operations and prospects will be subject, to a significant extent, to the economic, political and legal policies, developments and conditions in the country in which we operate.
The economic, political and social conditions, as well as government policies and catastrophic events such as fires, floods, earthquakes, tornadoes, hurricanes and pandemics, of the
country in which our operations are located could affect our business. Economic growth could be uneven, both geographically and among various sectors of the economy and such growth may not be sustained in the future. If in the future such country’s economy experiences a downturn or grows at a slower rate than expected, there may be less demand for spending in certain industries. A decrease in demand for spending in
certain industries could materially and adversely affect our ability to find an attractive target business with which to consummate our initial Business Combination and if we effect our initial Business Combination, the ability of that target
business to become profitable.
Although we have identified general criteria and guidelines that we believe are important in evaluating prospective target businesses, we may enter into our initial Business
Combination with a target that does not meet such criteria and guidelines, and as a result, the target business with which we enter into our initial Business Combination may not have attributes entirely consistent with our general criteria and
guidelines.
Although we have identified general criteria and guidelines for evaluating prospective target businesses, it is possible that a target business with which we enter into our initial Business
Combination will not have all of these positive attributes. If we complete our initial Business Combination with a target that does not meet some or all of these criteria and guidelines, such combination may not be as successful as a combination with
a business that does meet all of our general criteria and guidelines. In addition, if we announce a prospective Business Combination with a target that does not meet our general criteria and guidelines, a greater number of shareholders may exercise
their redemption rights, which may make it difficult for us to meet any closing condition with a target business that requires us to have a minimum net worth or a certain amount of cash. In addition, if shareholder approval of the transaction is
required by law, or we decide to obtain shareholder approval for business or other legal reasons, it may be more difficult for us to attain shareholder approval of our initial Business Combination if the target business does not meet our general
criteria and guidelines. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share, or less in certain circumstances, on the liquidation of our Trust Account and our
Warrants will expire worthless.
We may seek acquisition opportunities with an early stage company, a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record of revenue or earnings, which
could subject us to volatile revenues or earnings or difficulty in retaining key personnel.
To the extent we complete our initial Business Combination with an early stage company, a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record of revenues or earnings, we may
be affected by numerous risks inherent in the operations of the business with which we combine. These risks include investing in a business without a proven business model and with limited historical financial data, volatile revenues or earnings and
difficulties in obtaining and retaining key personnel. Although our officers and directors will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in a particular target business, we may not be able to properly ascertain or assess all of the significant risk
factors and we may not have adequate time to complete due diligence. Furthermore, some of these risks may be outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a target
business.
There are risks related to digital assets to which we may become subject.
Business combinations with businesses operating in the digital asset space entail special considerations and risks. If we are successful in completing a Business Combination with such a target
business, we will be subject to, and possibly adversely affected by, the following risks:
•
Digital assets are relatively novel assets, and are subject to significant legal, commercial, regulatory and technical uncertainty that could adversely impact their price.
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•
Bitcoin and other digital assets are viewed differently by different regulatory and standard-setting organizations, both in the United States and globally. Certain governments have prohibited certain digital
asset activities or have severely curtailed the use of digital assets by prohibiting the acceptance of payment in certain digital assets for consumer transactions and barring banking institutions from accepting deposits of digital assets.
Other nations, however, allow digital assets to be used and traded without restriction. In some jurisdictions, such as in the United States, digital assets are subject to extensive, and in some cases overlapping, unclear and evolving
regulatory requirements.
•
There is a risk that relevant authorities in any jurisdiction may impose more onerous regulation on digital assets, for example banning their use, regulating their operation, or otherwise changing
their regulatory treatment. Further, the application of state and federal securities laws and other laws and regulations to digital assets is unclear in
certain respects, and it is possible that regulators in the United States or foreign countries may interpret or apply existing laws and regulations in a manner that may introduce a cost of compliance. It is also not possible to predict the
nature of any new or existing regulatory authorities, how additional legislation, regulation or other form of regulatory or supervisory oversight might impact the ability of digital asset markets to function or the willingness of financial
and other institutions to continue to provide services to the digital assets industry, nor how any new regulations or changes to existing regulations might impact the value of digital assets generally.
•
The growth of the digital assets industry is subject to a high degree of uncertainty. The pace of worldwide growth in the adoption and use of digital assets may depend, for instance, on public familiarity
with digital assets, ease of buying, accessing or gaining exposure to digital assets, institutional demand for digital assets as an investment asset, and the participation of traditional financial institutions in the digital assets industry.
Even if growth in digital asset adoption occurs in the near or medium-term, there is no assurance that digital asset usage will continue to grow over the long-term. In addition, private actors that are wary of digital assets or the regulatory
concerns associated with digital assets have in the past taken and may in the future take further actions that may have an adverse effect on a digital asset business.
•
The price of many digital assets has been, and will likely continue to be, highly volatile.
We are not required to obtain an opinion from an independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions or from an independent accounting firm, and consequently, you may
have no assurance from an independent source that the price we are paying for the business is fair to our company from a financial point of view.
Unless we complete our Business Combination with an affiliated entity or our board cannot independently determine the fair market value of the target business or businesses, we are not required to
obtain an opinion from an independent entity that commonly renders valuation opinions or from an independent accounting firm that the price we are paying is fair to our company from a financial point of view, however, we may elect to obtain one. If
we determine it appropriate to get a fairness opinion or if we are not independently able to determine the fair market value of the target business or businesses, we will obtain such an opinion. If no opinion is obtained, our shareholders will be
relying on the judgment of our board of directors, who will determine fair market value based on standards generally accepted by the financial community. Such standards used will be disclosed in our tender offer documents or proxy solicitation
materials, as applicable, related to our initial Business Combination.
We may issue additional Class A Ordinary Shares or preferred shares to complete our initial Business Combination or under an employee incentive plan after completion of our
initial Business Combination. We may also issue Class A Ordinary Shares upon the conversion of the Class B Ordinary Shares at a ratio greater than one-to-one at the time of our initial Business Combination as a result of the anti-dilution provisions
contained in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association. Any such issuances would dilute the interest of our Public Shareholders and likely present other risks.
Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association authorizes the issuance of up to 500,000,000 Class A Ordinary Shares, par value $0.0001 per share, 50,000,000 Class B Ordinary
Shares, par value $0.0001 per share, and 5,000,000 preferred shares, par value $0.0001 per share. There are currently 465,500,000 and 41,375,000 authorized but unissued Class A Ordinary Shares and Class B Ordinary Shares, respectively, available for
issuance, which amount takes into account the Class A Ordinary Shares reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding Warrants but not the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon conversion of Class B ordinary shares, which amount is not currently
determinable. There are no preferred shares issued and outstanding. Class B ordinary shares are convertible into our Class A Ordinary Shares initially at a one-for-one ratio but subject to adjustment as set forth herein, including in certain
circumstances in which we issue Class A Ordinary Shares or Equity-Linked Securities related to our initial Business Combination. Class B Ordinary Shares are also convertible at the option of the holder at any time.
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We may issue a substantial number of additional ordinary shares or preferred shares to complete our initial Business Combination or under an employee incentive plan after completion
of our initial Business Combination. We may also issue Class A Ordinary Shares upon conversion of the Class B Ordinary Shares at a ratio greater than one-to-one
at the time of our initial Business Combination as a result of the anti-dilution provisions contained in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association. However, our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association
provide, among other things, that prior to our initial Business Combination, we may not issue additional shares that would entitle the holders thereof to (i) receive funds from the Trust Account or (ii) vote on any initial Business Combination. The
issuance of additional ordinary shares or preferred shares:
•
may significantly dilute the equity interest of investors in our Initial Public Offering;
•
may subordinate the rights of holders of ordinary shares if preferred shares are issued with rights senior to those afforded our ordinary shares;
•
could cause a change of control if a substantial number of our ordinary shares are issued, which may affect, among other things, our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards, if any, and could
result in the resignation or removal of our present officers and directors; and
•
may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our units, Class A Ordinary Shares and/or Warrants.
We may issue our shares to investors in connection with our initial Business Combination at a price that is less than the prevailing market price of our shares at that time.
In connection with our initial Business Combination, we may issue shares to investors in private placement transactions (so-called PIPE transactions) at a price of $10.00 per share or a price
which approximates the per-share amounts in our Trust Account at such time. The purpose of such issuances will be to enable us to provide sufficient liquidity and capital to the post-Business Combination entity. The price of the shares we issue may
therefore be less, and potentially significantly less, than the market price for our shares at such time. Any such issuances of equity securities could dilute the interests of our existing shareholders.
Resources could be wasted in researching acquisitions that are not completed, which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge with
another business. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may receive only approximately $10.00 per share, or less than such amount in certain circumstances, on the liquidation of our Trust Account and
our Warrants will expire worthless.
We anticipate that the investigation of each specific target business and the negotiation, drafting and execution of relevant agreements, disclosure documents and other instruments will require
substantial Management time and attention and substantial costs for accountants, attorneys and others. If we decide not to complete a specific initial Business Combination, the costs incurred up to that point for the proposed transaction likely would
not be recoverable. Furthermore, even if we reach an agreement relating to a specific target business, we may fail to complete our initial Business Combination for any number of reasons including those beyond our control. Any such event will result
in a loss to us of the related costs incurred which could materially adversely affect subsequent attempts to locate and acquire or merge with another business. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may
receive only approximately $10.00 per share on the liquidation of our Trust Account and our Warrants will expire worthless.
Recent increases in inflation in the United States and elsewhere could make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial Business Combination.
Recent increases in inflation in the United States and elsewhere may lead to, among other things, (i) increased price volatility for publicly traded securities, including ours, (ii) other
national, regional and international economic disruptions, and (iii) uncertainty regarding the valuation of target businesses, any of which could make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial Business Combination.
Our search for a Business Combination, and any target business with which we ultimately consummate a Business Combination, may be materially adversely affected by events that
are outside of our control, such as increased geopolitical unrest, pandemic outbreaks and volatility in the debt and equity markets.
Our ability to find a potential target business and the business of any potential company with which we may consummate a Business Combination could be materially and adversely
affected by events that are outside of our control. For example, geopolitical unrest (such as the ongoing military conflicts between Russia and Ukraine and in the
Middle East), including war, terrorist activity and acts of civil or international hostility are increasing. Although the length, impact and outcome of these ongoing military conflicts is highly unpredictable, these conflicts could lead to
significant market and other disruptions, including significant volatility in the commodity prices and supply of energy resources, instability in financial markets, supply chain interruptions, political and social instability, changes in consumer
or purchaser preferences as well as increase in cyberattacks and espionage.
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The United States, the European Union, the United Kingdom and other countries have and may continue to implement sanctions, export controls or other measures against Russia, Belarus, Iran and
other countries, regions, officials, individuals or industries in the respective territories. Such evolving conflicts may expand to other countries and markets.
Further, in recent years, the U.S. government has indicated its intent to alter its approach to international trade policy and in some cases to renegotiate, or potentially terminate, certain
existing bilateral or multi-lateral trade agreements and treaties with foreign countries and has made proposals and taken actions related thereto. For example, the U.S. government has imposed, and may in the future further increase, tariffs on
certain foreign goods, including from China, such as steel and aluminum. Most recently, the current U.S. Presidential administration has imposed or sought to impose significant increases to tariffs on goods imported into the U.S., including from
China, Canada, Mexico, and the European Union. Some foreign governments, including China, Canada, Mexico, and the European Union, have instituted or announced an intention to impose retaliatory tariffs on certain U.S. goods. Such tariffs, export
controls or other governmental actions related to international trade agreements, and policies that materially constrain cross-border flows of investment, goods, or data, may have the potential to increase costs, decrease margins, and reduce the
competitiveness of products and services offered by potential target businesses and adversely affect the revenues and profitability of potential target businesses.
Such sanctions, tariffs, export controls and other measures, as well as the potential for expanded military activities, could adversely affect the global economy and financial markets and could
adversely affect our ability to search for a Business Combination or finance such Business Combination, and the business, financial condition and results of operations of any target business with which we ultimately consummate a Business Combination
may be materially adversely affected.
Similarly other events outside of our control, including natural disasters, climate-related events, pandemics or health crises (such as the COVID-19 pandemic) may arise from time to time, and such
events may cause significant volatility and declines in the global markets, disproportionate impacts to certain industries or sectors, disruptions to commerce (including to economic activity, travel and supply chain), loss of life or property damage,
and may adversely affect the global economy or capital markets, and the business of any potential target business with which we may consummate a Business Combination and could be materially adversely affected. In addition, our ability to consummate a
transaction may be dependent on the ability to raise equity or debt financing that may be impacted by these and other events, including as a result of increased market volatility, decreased market liquidity and third-party financing being unavailable
on terms acceptable or at all.
We may only be able to complete one Business Combination with the proceeds of our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, which will cause us to
be solely dependent on a single business that may have a limited number of products or services. This lack of diversification may negatively impact our operations and profitability.
Of the net proceeds from our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, $345.0 million is available to complete our Business Combination and pay related fees and
expenses (which excludes up to approximately $10,350,000 (assuming no redemptions) for the payment of deferred underwriting commissions, which amounts shall be subject to pro-rata reduction based on the number of Class A Ordinary Shares redeemed by
our Public Shareholders).
We may effectuate our Business Combination with a single target business or multiple target businesses simultaneously or within a short period of time. However, we may not be able to
effectuate our Business Combination with more than one target business because of various factors, including the existence of complex accounting issues and the requirement that we prepare and file pro forma financial statements with the SEC that
present operating results and the financial condition of several target businesses as if they had been operated on a combined basis. By completing our initial Business Combination with only a single entity, our lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory developments. Further, we would not be able to diversify our operations or benefit from the possible
spreading of risks or offsetting of losses, unlike other entities which may have the resources to complete several Business Combinations in different industries or different areas of a single industry. Accordingly, the prospects for our success may
be:
•
solely dependent upon the performance of a single business, property or asset, or
•
dependent upon the development or market acceptance of a single or limited number of products, processes or services.
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This lack of diversification may subject us to numerous economic, competitive and regulatory developments, any or all of which may have a substantial adverse impact upon the particular industry in
which we may operate subsequent to our Business Combination.
We may attempt to simultaneously complete Business Combinations with multiple prospective targets, which may hinder our ability to complete our Business Combination and give
rise to increased costs and risks that could negatively impact our operations and profitability.
If we determine to simultaneously acquire several businesses that are owned by different sellers, we will need for each of such sellers to agree that our purchase of its business is contingent on
the simultaneous closings of the other Business Combinations, which may make it more difficult for us, and delay our ability, to complete our initial Business Combination. With multiple Business Combinations, we could also face additional risks,
including additional burdens and costs with respect to possible multiple negotiations and due diligence investigations (if there are multiple sellers) and the additional risks associated with the subsequent assimilation of the operations and services
or products of the acquired companies in a single operating business. If we are unable to adequately address these risks, it could negatively impact our profitability and results of operations.
We may attempt to complete our initial Business Combination with a private company about which little information is available, which may result in a Business Combination with
a company that is not as profitable as we suspected, if at all.
In pursuing our acquisition strategy, we may seek to effectuate our initial Business Combination with a privately held company. Very little public information generally exists about private
companies, and we could be required to make our decision on whether to pursue a potential initial Business Combination on the basis of limited information, which may result in a Business Combination with a company that is not as profitable as we
suspected, if at all.
Our Management may not be able to maintain control of a target business after our initial Business Combination. We cannot provide assurance that, upon loss of control of a
target business, new management will possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to profitably operate such business.
We may structure a Business Combination so that the post-transaction company in which our Public Shareholders own shares will own less than 100% of the equity interests or assets of a target
business, but we will only complete such Business Combination if the post-transaction company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for us
not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act. We will not consider any transaction that does not meet such criteria. Even if the post-transaction company owns 50% or more of the voting securities of the
target, our shareholders prior to the Business Combination may collectively own a minority interest in the post Business Combination company, depending on valuations ascribed to the target and us in the Business Combination transaction. For example,
we could pursue a transaction in which we issue a substantial number of new Class A Ordinary Shares in exchange for all of the outstanding share capital or capital stock of a target. In this case, we would acquire a 100% interest in the target.
However, as a result of the issuance of a substantial number of new ordinary shares, our shareholders immediately prior to such transaction could own less than a majority of our outstanding ordinary shares subsequent to such transaction. In addition,
other minority shareholders may subsequently combine their holdings resulting in a single person or group obtaining a larger share of the company’s shares than we initially acquired. Accordingly, this may make it more likely that our Management will
not be able to maintain our control of the target business. We cannot provide assurance that, upon loss of control of a target business, new management will possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to profitably operate such
business.
In order to effectuate our initial Business Combination, we may seek to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association or governing instruments in a
manner that will make it easier for us to complete our initial Business Combination but that our shareholders may not support.
In order to effectuate a Business Combination, blank check companies have, in the recent past, amended various provisions of their charters and modified governing instruments. For example, blank
check companies have amended the definition of Business Combination, increased redemption thresholds and changed industry focus. Amending our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association requires at least a special resolution of our
shareholders as a matter of Cayman Islands law, meaning the approval of holders of at least two-thirds of our ordinary shares who attend and vote at a general meeting of the company, and amending our warrant agreement will, in most cases, require a
vote or written consent of holders of at least 50% of the then-outstanding Public Warrants, except any amendment to the terms of the Private Placement Warrants or working capital warrants or any provision of the warrant agreement with respect to
the Private Placement Warrants or working capital warrants (including, for the avoidance of doubt, the forfeiture or cancellation of any Private Placement Warrants or working capital warrants) shall only require the vote or written consent of
holders of 50% of the then-outstanding Private Placement Warrants and working capital warrants. In addition, our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association requires us to provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to
redeem their Public Shares for cash if we propose an amendment to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association that would affect the substance or timing of our obligation to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not
consummate an initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of our Initial Public Offering, or by such earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve. To the extent any of such amendments would be deemed to
fundamentally change the nature of any of the securities issued in the Initial Public Offering, we would register, or seek an exemption from registration for, the affected securities.
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The provisions of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association that relate to our pre-Business Combination activity (and corresponding provisions governing
the release of funds from our Trust Account) may be amended by way of a special resolution requiring the approval of holders of at least two-thirds of our ordinary shares who attend and vote at a general meeting of the company, which is a lower
amendment threshold than that of some other blank check companies. It may be easier for us, therefore, to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association and the trust agreement to facilitate the completion of an initial
Business Combination that some of our shareholders may not support.
Some other blank check companies have a provision in their charter which prohibits the amendment of certain of its provisions, including those which relate to a company’s pre-Business Combination
activity, without approval by a certain percentage of the company’s shareholders. In those companies, amendment of these provisions requires approval by between 90% and 100% of the company’s Public Shareholders. Our Amended and Restated Memorandum
and Articles of Association provide that any of its provisions related to pre-Business Combination activity (including the requirement to deposit proceeds of our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants into the Trust
Account and not release such amounts except in specified circumstances, and to provide redemption rights to Public Shareholders as described herein) but excluding the provisions of the articles relating to the appointment of directors, the
requirement for unanimous director approval of an initial Business Combination and continuation of the Company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands (which require the approval of at least 90% of our ordinary shares voting in a general
meeting), may be amended by way of a special resolution requiring the approval of holders of at least two-thirds of our ordinary shares who attend and vote at a general meeting of the company, and corresponding provisions of the trust agreement
governing the release of funds from our Trust Account may be amended if approved by holders of two-thirds of our outstanding ordinary shares entitled to vote thereon. Our Initial Shareholders, who collectively beneficially own 20.00% of our ordinary
shares (assuming they did not purchase any units in our Initial Public Offering), will participate in any vote to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association and/or trust agreement and will have the discretion to vote in any
manner they choose. As a result, we may be able to amend the provisions of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association which govern our pre-Business Combination behavior more easily than some other blank check companies, and this
may increase our ability to complete a Business Combination with which you do not agree. Our shareholders may pursue remedies against us for any breach of our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association.
Our Sponsor, officers and directors have agreed, pursuant to a written agreement with us, that they will not propose any amendment to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of
Association that would affect (i) the substance or timing of our obligation to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete our initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of our Initial Public Offering, or by such
earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve or (ii) any other provisions relating to shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity, unless we provide our Public Shareholders with the opportunity to redeem their
Class A Ordinary Shares upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares less amounts that have been
released to us for Permitted Withdrawals and up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses. These agreements are contained in letter agreements that we have entered into with our Sponsor, officers and directors. Our shareholders are not
parties to, or third-party beneficiaries of, these agreements and, as a result, will not have the ability to pursue remedies against our Sponsor, officers or directors for any breach of these agreements. As a result, in the event of a breach, our
shareholders would need to pursue a shareholder derivative action, subject to applicable law.
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We may be unable to obtain additional financing to complete our initial Business Combination or to fund the operations and growth of a target business, which could compel us to
restructure or abandon a particular Business Combination.
Although we believe that the net proceeds of our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants will be sufficient to allow us to complete our initial Business Combination,
because we have not yet identified any prospective target business we cannot ascertain the capital requirements for any particular transaction. If the net proceeds of our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants prove to
be insufficient, either because of the size of our initial Business Combination, the depletion of the available net proceeds in search of a target business, the obligation to repurchase for cash a significant number of shares from shareholders who
elect redemption in connection with our initial Business Combination or the terms of negotiated transactions to purchase shares in connection with our initial Business Combination, we may be required to seek additional financing or to abandon the
proposed Business Combination. We cannot assure you that such financing will be available on acceptable terms, if at all. To the extent that additional financing proves to be unavailable when needed to complete our initial Business Combination, we
would be compelled to either restructure the transaction or abandon that particular Business Combination and seek an alternative target business candidate. If we are unable to complete our initial Business Combination, our Public Shareholders may
receive only approximately $10.00 per share plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to us for dissolution expenses, and our Warrants will expire worthless. In addition, even if we do not
need additional financing to complete our Business Combination, we may require such financing to fund the operations or growth of the target business. The failure to secure additional financing could have a material adverse effect on the continued
development or growth of the target business. None of our officers, directors or shareholders is required to provide any financing to us in connection with or after our initial Business Combination. If we are unable to complete our initial Business
Combination, our Public Shareholders may only receive approximately $10.00 per share on the liquidation of our Trust Account, and our Warrants will expire worthless.
Changes in the market for directors and officers liability insurance could make it more difficult and more expensive for us to negotiate and complete an initial Business
Combination.
The market for directors and officers liability insurance for special purpose acquisition companies has changed in ways adverse to us and our Management Team. Fewer insurance companies are
offering quotes for directors and officers liability coverage, the premiums charged for such policies have generally increased and the terms of such policies have generally become less favorable. These trends may continue into the future.
The increased cost and decreased availability of directors and officers liability insurance could make it more difficult and more expensive for us to negotiate an initial Business Combination. In
order to obtain directors and officers liability insurance or modify its coverage as a result of becoming a public company, the post-Business Combination entity might need to incur greater expense, accept less favorable terms or both. However, any
failure to obtain adequate directors and officers liability insurance could have an adverse impact on the post-Business Combination’s ability to attract and retain qualified officers and directors.
In addition, even after we were to complete an initial Business Combination, our directors and officers could still be subject to potential liability from claims arising from conduct
alleged to have occurred prior to the initial Business Combination. As a result, in order to protect our directors and officers, the post-Business Combination
entity may need to purchase additional insurance with respect to any such claims (‘‘run-off insurance’’). The need for run-off insurance would be an added expense for the post-Business Combination entity and could interfere with or frustrate our
ability to consummate an initial Business Combination on terms favorable to our investors.
We have engaged our underwriter to provide additional services to us after our Initial Public Offering, which include identifying potential targets in connection with an
initial Business Combination. Our underwriter is entitled to receive deferred commissions that will be released from the trust only on a completion of an initial Business Combination. These financial incentives may cause them to have potential
conflicts of interest in rendering any such additional services to us after our Initial Public Offering, including, for example, in connection with the sourcing and consummation of an initial Business Combination.
We have engaged our underwriter or its respective affiliates to provide additional services to us after our Initial Public Offering, including, for example, identifying potential targets. We may
pay such underwriter or its affiliate fair and reasonable fees or other compensation that would be determined at that time in an arm’s length negotiation. The underwriter is entitled to receive deferred commissions that are conditioned on the
completion of an initial Business Combination. The underwriter’s or its respective affiliates’ financial interests tied to the consummation of a Business Combination transaction may give rise to potential conflicts of interest in providing any such
additional services to us, including potential conflicts of interest in connection with the sourcing and consummation of an initial Business Combination.
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As compensation for the services provided under an engagement letter, we will pay Santander US Capital Markets LLC a fee equal to 3.00% of the gross proceeds raised in our Initial Public Offering,
payable upon closing of our initial Business Combination. We have agreed to indemnify our underwriter and its affiliates in connection with its role in providing the advisory services.
Because we must furnish our shareholders with target business financial statements, we may lose the ability to complete an otherwise advantageous initial Business Combination
with some prospective target businesses.
The instructions to Form S-4 and Form F-4 provide that if securities to be registered on that form will be issued in a de-SPAC transaction (as defined in Item 1601(a) of Regulation S-K), by a
special purpose acquisition company, the registrants under that form must include the target company. The effect of these rules is that when we submit our initial Business Combination to our shareholders for approval, that will need to be done, not
pursuant to the proxy statement rules, but pursuant to a registration statement under which both we and our intended target are registrants. This registration statement must include historical and pro forma financial statement disclosure regarding
both us and our target. We will include the same financial statement disclosure in connection with our tender offer documents, if we file a Schedule TO, as is required by Item 1608 of Regulation S-K. These financial statements will be required to be
prepared in accordance with, or be reconciled to, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America or international financial reporting standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, depending on the
circumstances and the historical financial statements will be required to be audited in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). These financial statement requirements may limit the pool of
potential target businesses we may acquire because some targets may be unable to provide such financial statements in time for us to disclose such statements in accordance with the requirements of Form S-4 or Form F-4 and complete our initial
Business Combination within the prescribed time frame.
Compliance obligations under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may make it more difficult for us to effectuate our initial Business Combination, require substantial financial and
Management resources, and increase the time and costs of completing an acquisition.
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act requires that we evaluate and report on our system of internal controls beginning with our Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2026. As long as we
remain an emerging growth company as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, we intend to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that
are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirement. The fact that we are a blank check company makes compliance with the
requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act particularly burdensome on us as compared to other public companies because a target company with which we seek to complete our Business Combination may not be in compliance with the provisions of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act regarding adequacy of its internal controls. The development of the internal control of any such entity to achieve compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act may increase the time and costs necessary to complete any such acquisition.
We may not hold an annual general meeting until after the consummation of our initial Business Combination.
In accordance with Nasdaq corporate governance requirements, we are not required to hold an annual general meeting until one year after our first fiscal year end following our listing on Nasdaq.
There is no requirement under the Companies Act for us to hold annual or extraordinary general meetings to appoint directors. Until we hold an annual general meeting, Public Shareholders may not be afforded the opportunity to discuss company affairs
with Management. In addition, as holders of our Class A Ordinary Shares, our Public Shareholders will not have the right to vote on the appointment or removal of directors or continuing the company in a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands until
after the consummation of our initial Business Combination.
Risks Relating to Our Sponsor and Management Team
Past performance by our Co-Founders, including our Management Team may not be indicative of future performance of an investment in the Company.
Information regarding performance by, or businesses associated with, Natural Capital, Tribe Capital, Kraken and their respective affiliates, is presented for informational purposes only. Past
performance by our Co-Founders and by our Management Team is not a guarantee either (i) of success with respect to any Business Combination we may consummate or (ii) that we will be able to locate a suitable candidate for our initial Business
Combination. You should not rely on the historical record of any of investors in our Sponsor, or our Management Team’s performance as indicative of the future performance of an investment in the company or the returns the company will, or is likely
to, generate going forward. Furthermore, an investment in us is not an investment in Natural Capital, Tribe Capital or Kraken.
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We may seek acquisition opportunities in industries or sectors that may or may not be outside of our Management’s areas of expertise.
We will consider a Business Combination outside of our Management’s areas of expertise if a Business Combination candidate is presented to us and we determine that such candidate offers an
attractive acquisition opportunity for our company. Although our Management will endeavor to evaluate the risks inherent in any particular Business Combination candidate, we cannot assure you that we will adequately ascertain or assess all of the
significant risk factors. We also cannot assure you that an investment in our units will not ultimately prove to be less favorable to investors in our Initial Public Offering than a direct investment, if an opportunity were available, in a Business
Combination candidate. In the event we elect to pursue an acquisition outside of the areas of our Management’s expertise, our Management’s expertise may not be directly applicable to its evaluation or operation, and the information contained in this
Form 10-K or other public filings regarding the areas of our Management’s expertise would not be relevant to an understanding of the business that we elect to acquire. As a result, our Management may not be able to adequately ascertain or assess all
of the significant risk factors. Accordingly, any shareholders who choose to remain shareholders following our Business Combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such
reduction in value.
Since our Sponsor, officers and directors will lose their entire investment in us if our Business Combination is not completed, a conflict of interest may arise in determining
whether a particular Business Combination target is appropriate for our initial Business Combination.
On August 5, 2025, our Sponsor paid $25,000 to cover certain of our offering costs in consideration of 7,187,500 Founder Shares. On January 5, 2026, our Sponsor transferred 30,000
Founder Shares to each of our independent directors at their original purchase price. On January 27, 2026, we issued an additional 1,437,500 Founder Shares to our Sponsor in a share capitalization, resulting in our Sponsor holding an aggregate of 8,505,000 Founder Shares. The Founder Shares will be worthless if we do not complete an initial Business Combination. Our Sponsor, NCTK Sponsor LLC (which we refer to as our
Sponsor throughout this Form 10-K), has committed to purchase an aggregate of 2,250,000 Private Placement Warrants (including if the underwriter’s over-allotment option is exercised in full), each exercisable to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share
at $11.50 per share, at a price of $1.00 per warrant, or $2,250,000 in the aggregate (including if the underwriter’s over-allotment option is exercised in full), in a private placement that will close simultaneously with the closing of our Initial
Public Offering. These warrants, which we refer to as the Private Placement Warrants, are identical to the redeemable Public Warrants included in the units sold in our Initial Public Offering, subject to limited exceptions as described in this Form
10-K. Holders of Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants have agreed (A) to vote any shares owned by them in favor of any proposed Business Combination (except with respect to any such Public Shares which may not be voted in favor of
approving the Business Combination transaction in accordance with the requirements of Rule 14e-5 under the Exchange Act and any SEC interpretations or guidance relating thereto) and (B) not to redeem any Founder Shares in connection with a
shareholder vote to approve a proposed initial Business Combination. In addition, we may obtain loans from our Sponsor, affiliates of our Sponsor or an officer or director, and we may pay our Sponsor, officers, directors and any of their respective
affiliate’s fees and expenses in connection with identifying, investigating and consummating an initial Business Combination. The Private Placement Warrants will be worthless if we do not complete our initial Business Combination.
The personal and financial interests of our Sponsor, its affiliates or our officers and directors may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target Business Combination,
completing an initial Business Combination and influencing the operation of the business following the initial Business Combination. This risk may become more acute as the 24-month anniversary of our Initial Public Offering, or such earlier
liquidation date as our board of directors may approve, nears, which is the deadline for our completion of an initial Business Combination.
Our initial Business Combination will require approval of our Sponsor and all of our directors.
Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association further provide that our initial Business Combination will require the unanimous approval of the board (excluding any director that
is determined to have a conflict due to his or her interest in the initial Business Combination, who shall be recused from providing his or her approval of such initial Business Combination), which effectively means each of our directors will have a
veto right over our initial Business Combination. In addition, we have agreed not to enter into a definitive agreement regarding an initial Business Combination without the prior consent of our Sponsor. If we are unable to receive the requisite board
member approvals or consent of our Sponsor, we will not be able to enter into a definitive agreement relating to our initial Business Combination.
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Our ability to successfully effect our initial Business Combination and to be successful thereafter will be totally dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel, some of
whom may join us following our initial Business Combination. The loss of key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business.
Our ability to successfully effect our Business Combination is dependent upon the efforts of our key personnel. The role of our key personnel in the target business, however, cannot presently be
ascertained. Although some of our key personnel may remain with the target business in senior management or advisory positions following our Business Combination, it is likely that some or all of the management of the target business will remain in
place. While we intend to closely scrutinize any individuals we engage after our initial Business Combination, we cannot assure you that our assessment of these individuals will prove to be correct. These individuals may be unfamiliar with the
requirements of operating a company regulated by the SEC, which could cause us to have to expend time and resources helping them become familiar with such requirements.
In addition, the officers and directors of an acquisition candidate may resign upon completion of our initial Business Combination. The departure of a Business Combination target’s
key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business. The role of an acquisition candidate’s key personnel
upon the completion of our initial Business Combination cannot be ascertained at this time. Although we contemplate that certain members of an acquisition candidate’s management team will remain associated with the acquisition candidate following
our initial Business Combination, it is possible that members of the management of an acquisition candidate will not wish to remain in place. The loss of key personnel could negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination
business.
We may approve an amendment or waiver of the letter agreement that would allow our Sponsor to directly, or members of our Sponsor to indirectly, transfer Founder Shares and
Private Placement Warrants or membership interests in our Sponsor in a transaction in which the Sponsor removes itself as our Sponsor before identifying a Business Combination, which may deprive us of key personnel.
While there is no current intention to do so, we may approve an amendment or waiver of the letter agreement that would allow the Sponsor to directly, or members of our Sponsor to indirectly,
transfer Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants or membership interests in our Sponsor in a transaction in which the Sponsor removes itself as our Sponsor before identifying a Business Combination. As a result, there is a risk that our Sponsor
and our officers and directors may divest their ownership or economic interests in us or in our Sponsor, which would likely result in our loss of certain key personnel. There can be no assurance that any replacement Sponsor or key personnel will
successfully identify a Business Combination target for us, or, even if one is so identified, successfully complete such Business Combination.
Our key personnel may negotiate employment or consulting agreements with a target business in connection with a particular Business Combination. These agreements may provide
for them to receive compensation following our Business Combination and as a result, may cause them to have conflicts of interest in determining whether a particular Business Combination is the most advantageous.
Our key personnel may be able to remain with the company after the completion of our Business Combination only if they are able to negotiate employment or consulting agreements in connection with
the Business Combination. Such negotiations would take place simultaneously with the negotiation of the Business Combination and could provide for such individuals to receive compensation in the form of cash payments and/or our securities for
services they would render to us after the completion of the Business Combination. The personal and financial interests of such individuals may influence their motivation in identifying and selecting a target business. However, we believe the ability
of such individuals to remain with us after the completion of our Business Combination will not be the determining factor in our decision as to whether or not we will proceed with any potential Business Combination. There is no certainty, however,
that any of our key personnel will remain with us after the completion of our Business Combination. We cannot assure you that any of our key personnel will remain in senior management or advisory positions with us. The determination as to whether any
of our key personnel will remain with us will be made at the time of our initial Business Combination.
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We may have a limited ability to assess the management of a prospective target business and, as a result, may effect our initial Business Combination with a target business
whose management may not have the skills, qualifications or abilities to manage a public company.
When evaluating the desirability of effecting our initial Business Combination with a prospective target business, our ability to assess the target business’s management may be limited due to a
lack of time, resources or information. Our assessment of the capabilities of the target’s management, therefore, may prove to be incorrect and such management may lack the skills, qualifications or abilities we suspected. Should the target’s
management not possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to manage a public company, the operations and profitability of the post-combination business may be negatively impacted. Accordingly, any shareholders who choose to remain
shareholders following the Business Combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their shares. Such shareholders are unlikely to have a remedy for such reduction in value.
The officers and directors of an acquisition candidate may resign upon completion of our initial Business Combination. The departure of a Business Combination target’s key personnel could
negatively impact the operations and profitability of our post-combination business. The role of an acquisition candidate’s key personnel upon the completion of our initial Business Combination cannot be ascertained at this time. Although we
contemplate that certain members of an acquisition candidate’s management team will remain associated with the acquisition candidate following our initial Business Combination, it is possible that members of the management of an acquisition candidate
will not wish to remain in place.
We may pursue Business Combination opportunities in any sector, except that we will not, under our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, be permitted to effectuate our
initial Business Combination solely with another blank check company or similar company with nominal operations. Because we have not yet selected or approached any specific target business with respect to a Business Combination, there is no basis to
evaluate the possible merits or risks of any particular target business’s operations, results of operations, cash flows, liquidity, financial condition or prospects. To the extent we complete our initial Business Combination, we may be affected by
numerous risks inherent in the business operations with which we combine. For example, if we combine with a financially unstable business or an entity lacking an established record of sales or earnings, we may be affected by the risks inherent in the
business and operations of a financially unstable or a development stage entity. Furthermore, some of these risks may be outside of our control and leave us with no ability to control or reduce the chances that those risks will adversely impact a
target business. We also cannot assure you that an investment in our units will ultimately prove to be more favorable to investors than a direct investment, if such opportunity were available, in a Business Combination target. Accordingly, any
holders who choose to retain their securities following the Business Combination could suffer a reduction in the value of their securities.
Our officers and directors will allocate their time to other businesses thereby causing potential conflicts of interest in their determination as to how much time to devote to
our affairs. This conflict of interest could have a negative impact on our ability to identify and pursue initial Business Combination opportunities or complete our initial Business Combination.
Our officers and directors are not required to, and will not, commit their full time to our affairs, which may result in a conflict of interest in allocating their time between our operations and
our search for a Business Combination and their other businesses. We do not intend to have any full-time employees prior to the completion of our initial Business Combination. Each of our officers is engaged in several other business endeavors for
which he may be entitled to substantial compensation and our officers are not obligated to contribute any specific number of hours per week to our affairs. In particular, certain of our officers and directors are employed by, or otherwise associated
with, affiliates of our Co-Founders, some of which make investments in securities or other interests of or relating to companies in industries we may target for our initial Business Combination. Our independent directors also serve as officers or
board members for other entities. If our officers’ and directors’ other business affairs require them to devote substantial amounts of time to such affairs in excess of their current commitment levels, it could limit their ability to devote time to
our affairs which may have a negative impact on our ability to complete our initial Business Combination. Any such companies, businesses or investments may present additional conflicts of interest in pursuing an initial Business Combination target.
Any such potential conflicts may materially affect our ability to complete our initial Business Combination. For a complete discussion of our officers’ and directors’ other business affairs, please see the section of this Form 10-K entitled ‘‘Directors, Executive Officers, and Corporate Governance—Officers and Directors.’’
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Members of our Management Team and board of directors have significant experience as founders, board members, advisers, officers or executives of other companies, including
other special purpose acquisition companies. Certain of those persons have been, may be, or may become, involved in proceedings, investigations and litigation relating to the business affairs of the companies with which they were, are, or may in
the future be, affiliated. Further, certain of those persons have been, may be, or may become, involved in litigation, investigations or other proceedings unrelated to the business affairs of the companies with which they were, are, or may in the
future be, affiliated. The defense or prosecution of these matters could be time-consuming and could divert our Management’s attention, and may have an adverse effect on us, which may impede our ability to consummate an initial Business
Combination.
During the course of their careers, members of our Management Team and board of directors have had significant experience as founders, board members, advisers, officers or executives
of other companies, including other special purpose acquisition companies. As a result of their involvement and positions in these companies, certain of those persons were, are now, or may in the future become, involved in litigation,
investigations or other proceedings, including relating to the business affairs of such companies, claims alleging disclosure deficiencies or breaches of fiduciary duties, transactions entered into by such companies, or otherwise. Individual
members of our Management Team and board of directors are or may become involved in litigation, investigations or other proceedings involving claims or allegations related to or as a result of their personal conduct, either in their capacity as a
corporate officer or director or otherwise and may be personally named in such actions and potentially subject to personal liability. Any such liability may or may not be covered by insurance and/or indemnification, depending on the facts and circumstances. The defense or prosecution of these matters could be time-consuming. Any litigation, investigations or other proceedings and the potential
outcomes of such actions may divert the attention and resources of our Management Team and board of directors away from identifying and selecting a target business or businesses for our initial Business Combination and may negatively affect our
reputation, which may impede our ability to complete an initial Business Combination.
Certain of our officers and directors are now, and all of them may in the future become, affiliated with entities engaged in business activities similar to those intended to be
conducted by us, including another blank check company, and, accordingly, may have conflicts of interest in allocating their time and determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be presented.
Following the completion of our Initial Public Offering and until we consummate our initial Business Combination, we intend to engage in the business of identifying and combining with one or more
businesses. Our Co-Founders, Sponsor, officers and directors are, and may in the future become, affiliated with entities that are engaged in a similar business. In addition, our Sponsor, officers and directors may participate in the formation of, or
become an officer or director of, any other blank check company prior to completion of our initial Business Combination. As a result, our Sponsor, officers or directors could have conflicts of interest in determining whether to present Business
Combination opportunities to us or to any other blank check company with which they may become involved. Although we have no formal policy in place for vetting potential conflicts of interest, our board of directors will review any potential
conflicts of interest on a case-by-case basis.
Accordingly, they may have conflicts of interest in determining to which entity a particular business opportunity should be presented. These conflicts may not be resolved in our favor and a
potential target business may be presented to another entity prior to its presentation to us.
Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law: (i) no individual serving as a director or an officer shall have
any duty, except and to the extent expressly assumed by contract, to refrain from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as us; and (ii) we renounce any interest or expectancy in, or in being
offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity for any director or officer, on the one hand, and us, on the other. Accordingly, none of our directors or officers will have
obligations to present a Business Combination opportunity to us. However, the personal and financial interests of our directors and officers may influence their motivation in timely identifying and pursuing an initial Business Combination or
completing our initial Business Combination. The different timelines of competing Business Combinations could cause our directors and officers to prioritize a different Business Combination over finding a suitable acquisition target for our Business
Combination.
Consequently, our directors’ and officers’ discretion in identifying and selecting a suitable target business may result in a conflict of interest when determining whether the terms, conditions
and timing of a particular Business Combination are appropriate and in our shareholders’ best interest, which could negatively impact the timing or a Business Combination.
For a complete discussion of our officers’ and directors’ business affiliations and the potential conflicts of interest that you should be aware of, please see the sections of this Form 10-K
entitled “Directors, Executive Officers, and Corporate Governance—Officers and Directors” and ‘‘Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.’’
Our officers, directors, security holders, Sponsor and their respective affiliates may have competitive pecuniary interests that conflict with our interests.
We have not adopted a policy that expressly prohibits our directors, officers, security holders or affiliates from having a direct or indirect pecuniary or financial interest in any investment
to be acquired or disposed of by us or in any transaction to which we are a party or have an interest. In fact, we may enter into a Business Combination with a target business that is affiliated with our Sponsor (including Kraken, Tribe Capital, or
Natural Capital), our directors or our officers, although we do not intend to do so. We do not have a policy that expressly prohibits any such persons from engaging for their own account in business activities of the types conducted by us,
including the formation or participation in one or more other blank check companies. Accordingly, such persons or entities may have a conflict between their interests and ours. Any such companies, businesses or investments may present additional
conflicts of interest in pursuing an initial Business Combination target. Any such potential conflicts may materially affect our ability to complete our initial Business Combination.
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We may engage in a Business Combination with one or more target businesses that have relationships with entities that may be affiliated with our Sponsor, officers, directors or
existing holders which may raise potential conflicts of interest.
In light of the involvement of our Sponsor, officers and directors with other entities, we may decide to acquire one or more businesses affiliated with our Sponsor, officers or directors. Our
directors also serve as officers and board members for other entities. Such entities may compete with us for Business Combination opportunities. Our Sponsor, officers and directors are not currently aware of any specific opportunities for us to
complete our Business Combination with any entities with which they are affiliated, and there have been no preliminary discussions concerning a Business Combination with any such entity or entities. Although we will not be specifically focusing on,
or targeting, any transaction with any affiliated entities, we would pursue such a transaction if we determined that such affiliated entity met our criteria for a Business Combination as set forth in Business—Evaluation
of a Target Business and Structuring of our Initial Business Combination and such transaction was approved by a majority of our disinterested directors. Despite our agreement to obtain an opinion from an independent entity that commonly
renders valuation opinions, or from an independent accounting firm, regarding the fairness to our company from a financial point of view of a Business Combination with one or more domestic or international businesses affiliated with our officers,
directors or existing holders, potential conflicts of interest still may exist and, as a result, the terms of the Business Combination may not be as advantageous to our Public Shareholders as they would be absent any conflicts of interest.
Risks Relating to Our Securities
You will not be permitted to exercise your Warrants unless we register and qualify the issuance of the underlying Class A Ordinary Shares and a current prospectus is available,
or certain exemptions are available. Such registration or current prospectus, as applicable, may not be in place when you desire to exercise Warrants, thus precluding you from being able to exercise your Warrants except, to the extent expressly
permitted by the warrant agreement, on a cashless basis and potentially causing such Warrants to expire worthless.
If the issuance of the Class A Ordinary Shares upon the exercise of the Warrants is not registered, qualified or exempt from registration or qualification under the Securities Act and applicable
state securities laws, Warrant holders will not be entitled to exercise their Warrants and such Warrants may have no value and expire worthless.
While we registered the offer of the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants under the Securities Act as part of the Initial Public Offering registration statement on
Form S-1, the Initial Public Offering registration statement cannot be used for the purpose of a future decision to exercise the Warrants, and we do not plan on keeping a prospectus current until after the closing of the initial business combination
in accordance with the terms of the warrant agreement. Under the terms of the warrant agreement, we have agreed that as soon as practicable following the closing of the Initial Public Offering, but in no event later than 20 business days thereafter,
we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to file a registration statement on Form S-1 or Form F-1, as applicable, under the Securities Act covering the issuance of such shares upon exercise of the Warrants. We will use our commercially
reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days after the closing of our Initial Public Offering and thereafter to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto,
until the expiration or earlier redemption of the Warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. However, we cannot assure you that we will be able to do so if, for example, any facts or events arise which represent a
fundamental change in the information set forth in such registration statement or prospectus, the financial statements contained or incorporated by reference therein are not current or correct or the SEC issues a stop order.
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Notwithstanding the above, if our Class A Ordinary Shares are at the time of any exercise of a Warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that it satisfies the definition of a
‘‘covered security’’ under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, we may, at our option, require holders of Public Warrants who exercise their Warrants to do so on a ‘‘cashless basis’’ in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in
the event we so elect, we will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement or current prospectus, but we will be required to use our commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue
sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available. To exercise Warrants on a cashless basis, each holder would pay the exercise price by surrendering the Warrants in exchange for a number of Class A Ordinary Shares equal to the quotient obtained
by dividing (i) the product of (A) the number of Class A Ordinary Shares underlying the Warrants and (B) the difference between the ‘‘fair market value’’ and the exercise price of the Warrants by (ii) such fair market value. Solely for purposes of
the preceding sentence, ‘‘fair market value’’ shall mean the volume weighted average price of our Class A Ordinary Shares during the 10-trading day period ending on the trading day prior to the date on which the notice of exercise is received by the
warrant agent. In no event will we be required to net cash settle any Warrant, or issue securities or other compensation in exchange for the Warrants in the event that we are unable to register or qualify the shares underlying the Warrants under the
Securities Act or applicable state securities laws, and there is no exemption available. If the issuance of the shares upon exercise of the Warrants is not so registered or qualified or exempt from registration or qualification, the holder of such
Warrant will not be entitled to exercise such Warrant and such Warrant may have no value and expire without value to the holder. In such event, holders who acquired their Warrants as part of a purchase of units will have paid the full unit purchase
price solely for the Class A Ordinary Shares included in the units.
The grant of registration rights to our Initial Shareholders and other holders of our Private Placement Warrants may make it more difficult to complete our initial Business
Combination, and the future exercise of such rights may adversely affect the market price of our Class A Ordinary Shares.
Pursuant to an agreement entered into concurrently with the issuance and sale of the securities in our Initial Public Offering, our Initial Shareholders and their permitted transferees can demand
that we register the Class A Ordinary Shares into which Founder Shares are convertible, holders of our Private Placement Warrants and their permitted transferees can demand that we register the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A Ordinary
Shares issuable upon exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or holders of securities that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans and their permitted transferees may demand that we register such Warrants or the Class A Ordinary
Shares issuable upon exercise of such Warrants and any other securities of the company acquired by them prior to the consummation of our initial Business Combination. We will bear the cost of registering these securities. The registration and
availability of such a significant number of securities for trading in the public market may have an adverse effect on the market price of our Class A Ordinary Shares. In addition, the existence of the registration rights may make our initial
Business Combination more costly or difficult to conclude. This is because the shareholders of the target business may increase the equity stake they seek in the combined entity or ask for more cash consideration to offset the negative impact on the
market price of our Class A Ordinary Shares that is expected when the Ordinary Shares owned by our Initial Shareholders, holders of our Private Placement Warrants or holders of our Working Capital Loans, or their respective permitted transferees are
registered.
Nasdaq may delist our securities from trading on its exchange, which could limit investors’ ability to make transactions in our securities and subject us to additional trading
restrictions.
Our units, Class A Ordinary Shares and Warrants are listed on Nasdaq. We met the minimum initial listing standards set forth in the Nasdaq listing standards upon our Initial Public Offering;
however, we cannot assure you that our securities will continue to be listed on Nasdaq in the future or prior to our initial Business Combination. In order to continue listing our securities on Nasdaq prior to our initial Business Combination, we
must maintain certain financial, distribution and share price levels. Generally, we must maintain a minimum market value of listed securities (generally $50,000,000) and a minimum number of holders of our securities (currently 400 public holders).
Additionally, our units will not be traded after completion of our initial Business Combination and, in connection with our initial Business Combination, we will be required to demonstrate compliance with Nasdaq’s initial listing requirements, which
are more rigorous than Nasdaq’s continued listing requirements, in order to continue to maintain the listing of our securities on Nasdaq. For instance, our share price would generally be required to be at least $4.00 per share, and we would be
required to have a minimum of 300 round-lot holders (with at least 50% of such round lot holders holding securities with a market value of at least $2,500). We cannot assure you we will be able to meet those initial listing requirements at that time.
If Nasdaq delists our securities from trading on its exchange and we are not able to list our securities on another national securities exchange, we expect our securities could be quoted on an
over-the-counter market. If this were to occur, we could face significant material adverse consequences, including:
•
a limited availability of market quotations for our securities;
•
reduced liquidity for our securities;
•
a determination that our Class A Ordinary Shares would be considered a ‘‘penny stock’’ which will require brokers trading in our Class A Ordinary Shares to adhere to more stringent rules and possibly result
in a reduced level of trading activity in the secondary trading market for our securities;
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•
a limited amount of news and analyst coverage; and
•
a decreased ability to issue additional securities or obtain additional financing in the future.
The National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996, which is a federal statute, prevents or preempts the states from regulating the sale of certain securities, which are referred to as
‘‘covered securities.’’ Because our units, Class A Ordinary Shares and warrants are listed on Nasdaq, our units, Class A Ordinary Shares and warrants will be covered securities. Although the states are preempted from regulating the sale of our
securities, the federal statute does allow the states to investigate companies if there is a suspicion of fraud, and, if there is a finding of fraudulent activity, then the states can regulate or bar the sale of covered securities in a particular
case. While we are not aware of a state having used these powers to prohibit or restrict the sale of securities issued by blank check companies, other than the State of Idaho, certain state securities regulators view blank check companies unfavorably
and might use these powers, or threaten to use these powers, to hinder the sale of securities of blank check companies in their states. Further, if we were no longer listed on Nasdaq, our securities would not be covered securities and we would be
subject to regulation in each state in which we offer our securities.
You will not be entitled to protections normally afforded to investors of blank check companies.
Since the net proceeds of our Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants are intended to be used to complete an initial Business Combination with a target business that
has not been identified, we may be deemed to be a ‘‘blank check’’ company under the United States securities laws. However, because we have net tangible assets in excess of $5,000,000, we are exempt from rules promulgated by the SEC to protect
investors in blank check companies, such as Rule 419. Accordingly, investors will not be afforded the benefits or protections of those rules. Among other things, this means our units were immediately tradable after our Initial Public Offering and we
have a longer period of time to complete our Business Combination than do companies subject to Rule 419. Moreover, if our Initial Public Offering were subject to Rule 419, that rule would prohibit the release of any interest earned on funds held in
the Trust Account to us unless and until the funds in the Trust Account were released to us in connection with our completion of an initial Business Combination.
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial Business Combination and we do not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, and if you or a ‘‘group’’ of
shareholders are deemed to hold in excess of 15% of our Class A Ordinary Shares, you will lose the ability to redeem all such shares in excess of 15% of our Class A Ordinary Shares.
If we seek shareholder approval of our initial Business Combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial Business Combination pursuant to the tender offer
rules, our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that a Public Shareholder, together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a ‘‘group’’ (as
defined under Section 13 of the Exchange Act), will be restricted from seeking redemption rights with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the shares sold
in our Initial Public Offering, which we refer to as the ‘‘Excess Shares.’’ However, we would not be restricting our shareholders’ ability to vote all of their shares (including Excess Shares) for or against our Business Combination. Your inability
to redeem the Excess Shares will reduce your influence over our ability to complete our Business Combination and you could suffer a material loss on your investment in us if you sell Excess Shares in open market transactions. Additionally, you will
not receive redemption distributions with respect to the Excess Shares if we complete our Business Combination. And as a result, you will continue to hold that number of shares exceeding 15% and, in order to dispose of such shares, would be
required to sell your shares in open market transactions, potentially at a loss.
You will not have any rights or interests in funds from the Trust Account, except under certain limited circumstances. To liquidate your investment, therefore, you may be
forced to sell your Public Shares or Warrants, potentially at a loss.
Our Public Shareholders will be entitled to receive funds from the Trust Account only upon the earliest to occur of: (i) our completion of an initial Business Combination, (ii) the redemption of
any Public Shares properly tendered in connection with a shareholder vote to amend our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (a) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do
not complete our initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of our Initial Public Offering, or by such earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve or (b) with respect to any other provisions relating to
shareholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity and (iii) the redemption of our Public Shares if we are unable to complete an initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of our Initial Public Offering, or by such
earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve, subject to applicable law and as further described herein. Public Shareholders who redeem their Class A Ordinary Shares in connection with a shareholder vote described in clause (ii) in
the preceding sentence shall not be entitled to funds from the Trust Account upon the subsequent completion of an initial Business Combination or liquidation if we have not consummated an initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing
of our Initial Public Offering, or by such earlier liquidation date as our board of directors may approve, with respect to such Class A Ordinary Shares so redeemed. In no other circumstances will a Public Shareholder have any right or interest of any
kind in the Trust Account. Accordingly, to liquidate your investment, you may be forced to sell your Public Shares or Warrants, potentially at a loss.
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We may make withdrawals from the interest earned on the Trust Account to pay our Taxes Payable and fund our working capital requirements, which may
negatively impact the potential value of the Trust Account as well as the cash remaining for the combined company following the consummation of our initial Business Combination.
Unlike many other special purpose acquisition companies, we are permitted to withdraw the amounts of interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account to (i) fund our working capital
requirements, which amount may be withdrawn quarterly and shall not equal more than 5% of the interest earned on the Trust Account, and/or (ii) pay Taxes Payable.
Because we may make these Permitted Withdrawals, the potential value of the Trust Account as well as the cash remaining for the combined company following the consummation of the Business
Combination may be negatively impacted, and shareholders who choose to redeem their shares may receive less in connection with such redemptions than they would receive if we did not make such withdrawals.
We may issue notes or other debt securities, or otherwise incur substantial debt, to complete a Business Combination, which may adversely affect our leverage and financial
condition and thus negatively impact the value of our shareholders’ investment in us.
Although we have no commitments as of the date of this Form 10-K to issue any notes or other debt securities, or to otherwise incur outstanding debt following our Initial Public Offering, we may
choose to incur substantial debt to complete our Business Combination. We have agreed that we will not incur any indebtedness unless we have obtained from the lender a waiver of any right, title, interest, or claim of any kind in or to the monies
held in the Trust Account. As such, no issuance of debt will affect the per-share amount available for redemption from the Trust Account. Nevertheless, the incurrence of debt could have a variety of negative effects, including:
•
default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after an initial Business Combination are insufficient to repay our debt obligations;
•
acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial ratios
or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant;
•
our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt security is payable on demand;
•
our inability to obtain necessary additional financing if the debt security contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain such financing while the debt security is outstanding;
•
our inability to pay dividends on our ordinary shares;
•
using a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal and interest on our debt, which will reduce the funds available for dividends on our ordinary shares, our ability to pay expenses, make capital
expenditures and acquisitions, and fund other general corporate purposes;
•
limitations on our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in our business and in the industry in which we operate;
•
increased vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic, industry and competitive conditions and adverse changes in government regulation;
•
limitations on our ability to borrow additional amounts for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements, and execution of our strategy; and
•
other disadvantages compared to our competitors who have less debt.
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Our Initial Shareholders may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a shareholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support.
Upon the closing of our Initial Public Offering, our Initial Shareholders owned shares representing 20.00% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares (assuming they did not purchase any units
in our Initial Public Offering). Accordingly, they may exert a substantial influence on actions requiring a shareholder vote, potentially in a manner that you do not support, including amendments to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of
Association and approval of major corporate transactions. If our Initial Shareholders purchase any additional ordinary shares in the aftermarket or in privately negotiated transactions, this would increase their control. Factors that would be
considered in making such additional purchases would include consideration of the current trading price of our Class A Ordinary Shares. In addition, the Founder Shares, all of which are held by our Initial Shareholders, (i) entitle the holders to
elect all of our directors prior to our initial Business Combination and (ii) entitle the holders to remove directors or vote to transfer the company by way of continuation to a jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands (including any special
resolution required to amend the constitutional documents of the company or to adopt new constitutional documents of the company, in each case, as a result of the company approving a transfer by way of continuation in a jurisdiction outside the
Cayman Islands). Holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares will not be entitled to vote on the appointment of directors prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination or on the removal of directors. We may not hold an annual general
meeting to appoint new directors prior to the completion of our Business Combination, in which case all of the current directors will continue in office until at least the completion of the Business Combination. Accordingly, our Initial Shareholders
will continue to exert control at least until the completion of our Business Combination. In addition, we have agreed not to enter into a definitive agreement regarding an initial Business Combination without the prior consent of our Sponsor.
Our Sponsor paid an aggregate of $25,000, or approximately $0.0029 per founder share, and, accordingly, you will experience immediate and substantial
dilution from the purchase of our Class A Ordinary Shares.
Our Sponsor acquired the Founder Shares at a nominal price, significantly contributing to this dilution.Equity-Linked Securities Generally, the dilution that our Public Shareholders will
experience increases the more Public Shares are redeemed. The issuance of additional ordinary or preference shares may also significantly dilute the equity interest of investors, which dilution would even further increase if the anti-dilution
provisions in the Class B Ordinary Shares resulted in the issuance of Class A Ordinary Shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion of the Class B Ordinary Shares. In addition, because of the anti-dilution protection in the Founder
Shares, any equity or Equity-Linked Securities issued in connection with our initial Business Combination would be disproportionately dilutive to our Class A Ordinary Shares.
Our Public Shareholders will experience dilution even if no Public Shares are redeemed in connection with an initial Business Combination or another redemption event, for instance in connection
with the implementation by the directors of, following a shareholder vote, an amendment to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association (A) to modify the substance or timing of our obligation to provide holders of our Class A
Ordinary Shares the right to have their shares redeemed or repurchased in connection with our initial Business Combination or to redeem 100% of our Public Shares if we do not complete our initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing
of our Initial Public Offering or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to the rights of holders of our Class A Ordinary Shares.
However, while our Public Shareholders will experience dilution even if none of our Public Shares are redeemed, the dilution they will experience will decrease the more of our Public Shares remain
issued and outstanding following a redemption event. For instance, if we seek shareholder approval of our initial Business Combination and we do not conduct redemptions in connection with our initial Business Combination pursuant to the tender offer
rules, our Sponsor, directors, executive officers, advisors or their affiliates may purchase units, Public Shares, Warrants or Equity-Linked Securities in privately negotiated transactions or in the open market either prior to or following the
completion of our initial Business Combination, although they are under no obligation to do so. In the event of any such purchases of our shares prior to the completion of our initial Business Combination or if we enter into non-redemption agreements
with certain of our shareholders, the number of Class A Ordinary Shares subject to redemption will be reduced by the amount of any such purchases or shares subject to non-redemption agreements, increasing the pro forma net tangible book value per
share. See ‘‘ Business—Effecting Our Initial Business Combination—Permitted Purchases of our Securities.”
Further, Public Shareholders will experience additional dilution from the issuance of shares of Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants (including any
Private Placement Warrants issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans). The exercise of the Private Placement Warrants would cause the actual dilution to the Public Shareholders to be higher, particularly where a cashless exercise is utilized
for the Private Placement Warrants.
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The nominal purchase price paid by our Sponsor for the Founder Shares may significantly dilute the implied value of your Public Shares in the event we consummate an initial
Business Combination, and our Sponsor is likely to make a substantial profit on its investment in us in the event we consummate an initial Business Combination, even if the Business Combination causes the trading price of our ordinary shares to
materially decline.
We offered our units at an offering price of $10.00 per unit and the amount in our Trust Account is initially anticipated to be $10.00 per Public Share, implying an initial value of $10.00 per
Public Share. Our Sponsor only paid $25,000 to cover certain of our offering costs in consideration of 8,625,000 Founder Shares or approximately $0.0029 per share. As a result, the value of your Public Shares may be significantly diluted in the event
we consummate an initial Business Combination. For example, the following table shows the Public Shareholders’ and Sponsor’s investment per share and how that compares to the implied value of one of our shares upon the consummation of our initial
Business Combination if at that time we were valued at $345,000,000, which is the amount we would have for our initial Business Combination in the Trust Account, no interest is earned on the funds held in the Trust Account, and no Public Shares are
redeemed in connection with our initial Business Combination. At such valuation, after taking into account the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, each of our ordinary shares would have an implied value of $7.54 per share, which is a 20% decrease
as compared to the initial implied value per Public Share of $9.40.
Public shares
34,500,000
Founder shares
8,625,000
Total shares
43,125,000
Total funds in trust available for initial business combination
$
345,000,000
Public shareholders’ investment per Class A Ordinary Share(2)
$
10.00
Sponsor’s investment per Class B Ordinary Share(3)
$
0.0029
Initial implied value per Public Share(1)
$
9.40
(1)
Does not take into account other potential impacts on our valuation at the time of the Business Combination, such as the value of our Warrants, the trading price of our Public Shares, the Business
Combination transaction costs (including payment of $10,350,000 of deferred underwriting commissions), any equity issued or cash paid to the target’s sellers or other third parties, or the target’s business itself, including its assets,
liabilities, management and prospects.
(2)
While the Public Shareholders’ investment is in both the Public Shares and the Public Warrants, for purposes of this table the full investment amount is ascribed to the Public Shares only.
(3)
The Sponsor’s total investment in the equity of the company, inclusive of the Founder Shares and the Sponsor’s $2,250,000 investment in the Private Placement Warrants, is $2,275,000.
While the implied value of our Public Shares may be diluted, the implied value of $7.54 per share in the example above would represent a significant implied profit for our Sponsor relative to the
initial purchase price of the Founder Shares. Our Sponsor has committed to invest an aggregate of $2,275,000 in us in connection with our Initial Public Offering, composed of the $25,000 purchase price for the Founder Shares and the $2,250,000
purchase price for the Private Placement Warrants. At $7.54 per share, the 8,625,000 Founder Shares would have an aggregate implied value of $65,032,500. As a result, even if the trading price of our Class A Ordinary Shares significantly declines
(whether because of a substantial amount of redemptions of our Public Shares or for any other reason), our Sponsor will stand to make significant profit on its investment in us. In addition, our Sponsor could potentially recoup nearly its entire
investment in us even if the trading price of our Class A Ordinary Shares were as low as $0.30 per share. As a result, our Sponsor is likely to make a substantial profit on its investment in us even if we select and consummate an initial Business
Combination that causes the trading price of our Class A Ordinary Shares to decline, while our Public Shareholders who purchased their units in our Initial Public Offering could lose significant value in their Public Shares. Our Sponsor may therefore
be economically incentivized to consummate an initial Business Combination with a riskier, weaker-performing or less-established target business than would be the case if our Sponsor had paid the same per share price for the Founder Shares as our
Public Shareholders paid for their Public Shares.
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We may amend the terms of the Warrants in a manner that may be adverse to holders with the approval by the holders of at least 50% of the then outstanding Public Warrants. As
a result, the exercise price of your Warrants could be increased, the exercise period could be shortened and the number of our Class A Ordinary Shares purchasable upon exercise of a Warrant could be decreased, all without your approval.
Our Warrants have been issued in registered form under a warrant agreement between Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as warrant agent, and us. The warrant agreement
provides that the terms of the Warrants may be amended without the consent of any holder for the purpose of (i) curing any ambiguity or to correct any defective provision or mistake, (ii) adjusting the provisions relating to cash dividends on
ordinary shares as contemplated by and in accordance with the warrant agreement or (iii) adding or changing any provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the warrant agreement as the parties to the warrant agreement may deem
necessary or desirable and that the parties deem to not adversely affect the rights of the registered holders of the Warrants, provided that the approval by the holders of at least 50% of the then-outstanding Public Warrants is required to make any
change that adversely affects the interests of the registered holders of Public Warrants. Accordingly, we may amend the terms of the Public Warrants in a manner adverse to a holder of Public Warrants if holders of at least 50% of the
then-outstanding Public Warrants approve of such amendment. Although our ability to amend the terms of the Public Warrants with the consent of at least 50% of
the then-outstanding Public Warrants is unlimited, examples of such amendments could be amendments to, among other things, increase the exercise price of the Warrants, convert the Warrants into cash or shares, shorten the exercise period or
decrease the number of Class A Ordinary Shares purchasable upon exercise of a Warrant. In addition, because we may make Permitted Withdrawals, including of up to 5% of the interest earned on the Trust Account to fund our working capital
requirements, the potential value of the Trust Account as well as the cash remaining for the combined company following the consummation of the Business Combination, and therefore the value of the Warrants, may be negatively impacted.
Our warrant agreement will designate the courts of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York as the sole and exclusive
forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by holders of our Warrants, which could limit the ability of Warrant holders to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with our company.
Our warrant agreement provides that, subject to applicable law, (i) any action, proceeding or claim against us arising out of or relating in any way to the warrant agreement, including under the
Securities Act, will be brought and enforced in the courts of the State of New York or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, and (ii) that we irrevocably submit to such jurisdiction, which jurisdiction shall be the
exclusive forum for any such action, proceeding or claim. We will waive any objection to such exclusive jurisdiction and that such courts represent an inconvenient forum. With respect to any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the
Securities Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, we note, however, that there is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce this provision and that investors cannot waive compliance with the federal securities laws and the
rules and regulations thereunder. Section 22 of the Securities Act creates concurrent jurisdiction for state and federal courts over all suits brought to enforce any duty or liability created by the Securities Act or the rules and regulations
thereunder.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, these provisions of the warrant agreement will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Exchange Act or any other claim for which
the federal district courts of the United States of America are the sole and exclusive forum. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any interest in any of our Warrants shall be deemed to have notice of and to have consented to the
forum provisions in our warrant agreement. If any action, the subject matter of which is within the scope the forum provisions of the warrant agreement, is filed in a court other than a court of the State of New York or the United States District
Court for the Southern District of New York (a ‘‘foreign action’’) in the name of any holder of our Warrants, such holder shall be deemed to have consented to: (x) the personal jurisdiction of the state and federal courts located in the State of New
York in connection with any action brought in any such court to enforce the forum provisions (an ‘‘enforcement action’’), and (y) having service of process made upon such Warrant holder in any such enforcement action by service upon such Warrant
holder’s counsel in the foreign action as agent for such Warrant holder.
This choice-of-forum provision may limit a Warrant holder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with our company, which may discourage such lawsuits.
Alternatively, if a court were to find this provision of our warrant agreement inapplicable or unenforceable with respect to one or more of the specified types of actions or proceedings, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving such
matters in other jurisdictions, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and result in a diversion of the time and resources of our Management and board of directors.
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A provision of our warrant agreement may make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial Business Combination.
If (i) we issue additional ordinary shares or Equity-Linked Securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of our initial Business Combination at a Newly
Issued Price of less than $9.20 per Class A Ordinary Share, (ii) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of our initial Business
Combination, and (iii) the Market Value of our Class A Ordinary Shares is below $9.20 per share, then the exercise price of the Warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly
Issued Price, and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger prices will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and
the Newly Issued Price. The lower exercise price for the Warrants may increase the likelihood that Warrant holders will exercise their Warrants. Any such exercises at the reduced exercise price would result in the issuance of additional shares of
our common stock, leading to increased dilution to our existing stockholders. This additional dilution may make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial Business Combination with a target business, as it could adversely affect our
attractiveness to potential targets and the value of our shares.
Our Warrants are expected to be accounted for as a warrant liability and will be recorded at fair value upon issuance with any changes in fair value each period reported in our
statement of operations, which may have an adverse effect on the market price of our securities or may make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial Business Combination.
We issued Public Warrants to purchase 8,625,000 of our Class A Ordinary Shares as part of the units offered in our Initial Public Offering and, simultaneously with the closing of our Initial
Public Offering, we issued in a private placement an aggregate of 2,250,000 Private Placement Warrants, at $1.00 per warrant. In addition, if the Sponsor makes any Working Capital Loans, it may convert those loans into up to an additional 2,000,000
Private Placement Warrants, at the price of $1.00 per warrant. We have accounted for these Warrants as a warrant liability, which means that we recorded them at fair value upon issuance, and the warrant liability will be adjusted to fair value, as
determined by us based upon a valuation report obtained from our independent third-party valuation firm, with the change in fair value each period recognized in our statement of operations. Changes in the inputs and assumptions for the valuation
model we use to determine the fair value of such liability may have a material impact on the estimated fair value of the embedded derivative liability. The share price of our ordinary shares represents the primary underlying variable that impacts the
value of the derivative instruments. Additional factors that impact the value of the derivative instruments include the volatility of our share price, discount rates and stated interest rates. As a result, our financial statements and results of
operations will fluctuate quarterly, based on various factors, such as the share price of our ordinary shares, many of which are outside of our control. In addition, we may change the underlying assumptions used in our valuation model, which could in
turn result in significant fluctuations in our results of operations. If our share price is volatile, we expect that we will recognize non-cash gains or losses on our Warrants or any other similar derivative instruments each reporting period and that
the amount of such gains or losses could be material. The impact of changes in fair value on earnings may have an adverse effect on the market price of our securities. In addition, potential targets may seek a Business Combination partner that does
not have warrants that are accounted for as a warrant liability, which may make it more difficult for us to consummate an initial Business Combination with a target business.
We may redeem your unexpired Public Warrants prior to their exercise at a time that is disadvantageous to you, thereby making your Public Warrants worthless.
We have the ability to redeem outstanding Public Warrants at any time after they become exercisable and prior to their expiration, at a price of $0.01 per warrant, provided that the last reported
sales price of our Class A Ordinary Shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a Public Warrant ) for any 20
trading days within a 30 trading-day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which we send notice of such redemption to the Public Warrant holders and provided certain other conditions are met. We will not redeem the Public
Warrants unless an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the issuance of the Class A Ordinary Shares issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants is effective and a current prospectus relating thereto is available
throughout the measurement period and the 30-day redemption period, except if the Public Warrants may be exercised on a cashless basis and such cashless exercise is exempt from registration under the Securities Act. Redemption of the outstanding
Public Warrants could force you (i) to exercise your Warrants and pay the exercise price therefor at a time when it may be disadvantageous for you to do so, (ii) to sell your Warrants at the then-current market price when you might otherwise wish to
hold your Warrants or (iii) to accept the nominal redemption price which, at the time the outstanding Warrants are called for redemption, is likely to be substantially less than the market value of your Warrants.
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Our Management’s ability to require holders of our Public Warrants to exercise such Public Warrants on a cashless basis will cause holders to receive fewer Class A Ordinary
Shares upon their exercise of the Public Warrants than they would have received had they been able to exercise their Public Warrants for cash.
If we call our Public Warrants for redemption after the redemption criteria described elsewhere in this Form 10-K have been satisfied, our Management will have the option to require any holder
that wishes to exercise its Public Warrants to do so on a cashless basis. If our Management chooses to require holders to exercise their Public Warrants on a cashless basis, the number of Class A Ordinary Shares received by a holder upon exercise
will be fewer than it would have been had such holder exercised their Public Warrants for cash. This will have the effect of reducing the potential ‘‘upside’’ of the holder’s investment in us.
Our Public Warrants, Private Placement Warrants and Founder Shares may have an adverse effect on the market price of our Class A Ordinary Shares and make it more difficult to
effectuate our Business Combination.
We have issued Public Warrants to purchase 8,625,000 Class A Ordinary Shares as part of the units offered by our Initial Public Offering. We have also issued in a private placement an aggregate of
2,250,000 Private Placement Warrants, each exercisable to purchase one Class A Ordinary Share at $11.50 per share, at a price of $1.00 per warrant, or $2,250,000 in the aggregate (including if the underwriter’s over-allotment option is exercised in
full). In addition, if the Sponsor makes any Working Capital Loans, it may convert those loans into up to an additional 2,000,000 Private Placement Warrants, at the price of $1.00 per warrant. Our Initial Shareholders, which include our Sponsor,
currently own an aggregate of 8,625,000 Founder Shares. Our Sponsor owns an aggregate of 19.7% of our issued and outstanding ordinary shares. In addition, if our Sponsor makes any Working Capital Loans, it may convert up to $2,000,000 of such loans
into up to an additional 2,000,000 Private Placement Warrants, at the price of $1.00 per warrant.
To the extent we issue Class A Ordinary Shares to effectuate a Business Combination, the potential for the issuance of a substantial number of additional Class A Ordinary Shares upon exercise of
these Warrants and conversion rights could make us a less attractive acquisition vehicle to a target business and reduce the value of the Class A Ordinary Shares issued to complete the Business Combination. Therefore, our Warrants and Founder Shares
may make it more difficult to effectuate a Business Combination or increase the cost of acquiring the target business.
Because each unit contains one-fourth of one Public Warrant and only a whole warrant may be exercised, the units issued in the Initial Public Offering may be worth less than
units of other blank check companies.
Each unit contains one-fourth of one Public Warrant. Because, pursuant to the warrant agreement, the Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares, only a whole warrant may be
exercised at any given time. This is different from other offerings similar to ours whose units include one ordinary share and one warrant to purchase one whole share. We have established the components of the units in this way in order to reduce the
dilutive effect of the Warrants upon completion of a Business Combination since the Warrants will be exercisable in the aggregate for one-fourth of the number of shares compared to units that each contain a warrant to purchase one whole share, thus
making us, we believe, a more attractive merger partner for target businesses. Nevertheless, this unit structure may cause our units to be worth less than if they included a warrant to purchase one whole share.
If we take advantage of Nasdaq’s controlled company standards, we would be exempt from various corporate governance requirements.
Nasdaq listing rules generally define a ‘‘Controlled Company’’ as any company of which more than 50% of the voting power for the appointment of directors is held by an individual, a group or
another company. Prior to the vote on our initial Business Combination, only holders of the Founder Shares will have the right to vote on the appointment of directors. Holders of the Class A Ordinary Shares will not be entitled to vote on the
appointment of directors prior to the consummation of the initial Business Combination. More than 50% of the Founder Shares will be held by our Sponsor. Accordingly, prior to the vote on our initial Business Combination, we would likely satisfy the
definition of being a controlled company. As indicated herein, we will not use the related exemptions to Nasdaq’s governance rules under the controlled company standards. However, if we were to change our intentions and take advantage of the
controlled company standards, we would be exempt from various corporate governance requirements such as the requirement to have a majority of independent directors and to have nominating/corporate governance and compensation committees comprised
entirely of independent directors.
General Risk Factors
We are a newly incorporated company with no operating history and no revenues, and you have no basis on which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective.
We are a newly incorporated company with no operating results. Because we lack an operating history, you have no basis upon which to evaluate our ability to achieve our business objective of
completing our initial Business Combination with one or more target businesses. We may be unable to complete our Business Combination. If we fail to complete our Business Combination, we will never generate any operating revenues.
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We are an emerging growth company and a smaller reporting company within the meaning of the Securities Act, and if we take advantage of certain exemptions from disclosure
requirements available to emerging growth companies or smaller reporting companies, this could make our securities less attractive to investors and may make it more difficult to compare our performance with other public companies.
We are an ‘‘emerging growth company’’ within the meaning of the Securities Act, as modified by the JOBS Act, and we may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements
that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure
obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments
not previously approved. As a result, our shareholders may not have access to certain information they may deem important. We could be an emerging growth company for up to five years, although circumstances could cause us to lose that status earlier,
including if the market value of our Class A Ordinary Shares held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of any June 30th before that time, in which case we would no longer be an emerging growth company as of the following December 31st. We cannot
predict whether investors will find our securities less attractive because we will rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our securities less attractive as a result of our reliance on these exemptions, the trading prices of our securities
may be lower than they otherwise would be, there may be a less active trading market for our securities and the trading prices of our securities may be more volatile.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is,
those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act
provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. We have elected not to opt out of such
extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, we, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private
companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of our financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company that has opted out of using the extended
transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Additionally, we are a ‘‘smaller reporting company’’ as defined in Item 10(f)(1) of Regulation S-K. Smaller reporting companies may take advantage of certain reduced disclosure obligations,
including, among other things, providing only two years of audited financial statements. We will remain a smaller reporting company until the last day of the fiscal year in which (1) the market value of our Class A Ordinary Shares held by
non-affiliates is equal to or exceeds $250 million as of the prior June 30th, or (2) our annual revenues equaled to or exceeded $100 million during such completed fiscal year and the market value of our Class A Ordinary Shares held by non-affiliates
is equal to or exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30th. To the extent we take advantage of such reduced disclosure obligations, it may also make comparison of our financial statements with other public companies difficult or impossible.
Because we are incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands, you may face difficulties in protecting your interests, and your ability to protect your rights through the
U.S. Federal courts may be limited.
We are an exempted company incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands. As a result, it may be difficult for investors to effect service of process within the United States upon our
directors or executive officers, or enforce judgments obtained in the United States courts against our directors or officers.
Our corporate affairs will be governed by our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, the Companies Act and the common law of the Cayman Islands. We will also be subject to
the federal securities laws of the United States. The rights of shareholders to take action against the directors, actions by minority shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors to us under Cayman Islands law are to a large
extent governed by the common law of the Cayman Islands. The common law of the Cayman Islands is derived in part from comparatively limited judicial precedent in the Cayman Islands as well as from English common law, the decisions of whose courts are
of persuasive authority, but are not binding on a court in the Cayman Islands. The rights of our shareholders and the fiduciary responsibilities of our directors under Cayman Islands law are different from what they would be under statutes or
judicial precedent in some jurisdictions in the United States. In particular, the Cayman Islands has a different body of securities laws as compared to the United States, and certain states, such as Delaware, may have more fully developed and
judicially interpreted bodies of corporate law. In addition, Cayman Islands companies may not have standing to initiate a shareholders derivative action in a Federal court of the United States.
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We have been advised by Maples and Calder (Cayman) LLP, our Cayman Islands legal counsel, that the courts of the Cayman Islands are unlikely (i) to recognize or enforce against us judgments of
courts of the United States predicated upon the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States or any state; and (ii) in original actions brought in the Cayman Islands, to impose liabilities against us predicated upon
the civil liability provisions of the federal securities laws of the United States or any state, so far as the liabilities imposed by those provisions are penal in nature. In those circumstances, although there is no statutory enforcement in the
Cayman Islands of judgments obtained in the United States, the courts of the Cayman Islands will recognize and enforce a foreign money judgment of a foreign court of competent jurisdiction without retrial on the merits based on the principle that a
judgment of a competent foreign court imposes upon the judgment debtor an obligation to pay the sum for which judgment has been given provided certain conditions are met. For a foreign judgment to be enforced in the Cayman Islands, such judgment must
be final and conclusive and for a liquidated sum, and must not be in respect of taxes or a fine or penalty, inconsistent with a Cayman Islands judgment in respect of the same matter, impeachable on the grounds of fraud or obtained in a manner, or be
of a kind the enforcement of which is, contrary to natural justice or the public policy of the Cayman Islands (awards of punitive or multiple damages may well be held to be contrary to public policy). A Cayman Islands Court may stay enforcement
proceedings if concurrent proceedings are being brought elsewhere.
As a result of all of the above, Public Shareholders may have more difficulty in protecting their interests in the face of actions taken by Management, members of the board of directors or
controlling shareholders than they would as Public Shareholders of a United States company.
Provisions in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association and Cayman Islands law may inhibit a takeover of us, which could limit the price investors might
be willing to pay in the future for our Class A Ordinary Shares and could entrench Management.
Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association contains provisions that may discourage unsolicited takeover proposals that shareholders may consider to be in their best interests.
These provisions include two-year director terms and the ability of the board of directors to designate the terms of and issue new series of preferred shares, which may make more difficult the removal of Management and may discourage transactions
that otherwise could involve payment of a premium over prevailing market prices for our securities.
Provisions in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association and Cayman Islands law provide that none of our officers and directors shall have a duty to
refrain from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as us, and that we renounce any interest or expectancy in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction or matter
which may be a corporate opportunity for our officers and directors, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other.
Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, no individual serving as a director or an officer of the Company
shall have any duty, except and to the extent expressly assumed by contract, to refrain from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as the Company. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable
law, the Company renounces any interest or expectancy of the Company in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, any potential transaction or matter which may be a corporate opportunity for a director or an officer of the Company, on
the one hand, and the Company, on the other. Except to the extent expressly assumed by contract, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a director or an officer of the Company shall have no duty to communicate or offer any such corporate
opportunity to the Company and shall not be liable to the Company or its members for breach of any fiduciary duty as a member, director and/or officer solely by reason of the fact that such party pursues or acquires such corporate opportunity for
itself, directs such corporate opportunity to another person, or does not communicate information regarding such corporate opportunity to the Company.
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Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association requires, to the fullest extent permitted by law, that derivative actions brought in our name, actions against
our directors, officers, other employees, or shareholders for breach of fiduciary duty and certain other actions may be brought only in the courts of the Cayman Islands and, if brought outside of the Cayman Islands, the shareholder bringing the
suit will, subject to certain exceptions, be deemed to have consented to service of process on such shareholder’s counsel, which may have the effect of discouraging lawsuits against our directors, officers, other employees, or shareholders.
Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association provide that unless the Company consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the courts of the Cayman Islands shall
have exclusive jurisdiction over any claim or dispute arising out of or in connection with our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association or otherwise related in any way to each shareholder’s shareholding in the Company, including
but not limited to (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Company, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of any fiduciary or other duty owed by any current or former director, officer, shareholder or other employee of
the Company to the Company or the shareholders of the Company, (iii) any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the Companies Act or our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association, or (iv) any action asserting
a claim against the Company governed by the internal affairs doctrine (as such concept is recognized under the laws of the United States of America) and that each shareholder irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the courts of the
Cayman Islands over all such claims or disputes. The forum selection provision in our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association does not apply to actions or suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Securities
Act, Exchange Act or any claim for which the federal district courts of the United States of America are, as a matter of the laws of the United States, the sole and exclusive forum for determination of such a claim.
Our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association also provide that, without prejudice to any other rights or remedies that the Company may have, each shareholder of the Company
acknowledges that damages alone would not be an adequate remedy for any breach of the selection of the courts of the Cayman Islands as exclusive forum and that accordingly the Company shall be entitled, without proof of special damages, to the
remedies of injunction, specific performance or other equitable relief for any threatened or actual breach of the selection of the courts of the Cayman Islands as exclusive forum.
This choice of forum provision may increase a shareholder’s cost and limit the shareholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with us or our
directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage lawsuits against us and our directors, officers and other employees. Any person or entity purchasing or otherwise acquiring any of our shares or other securities, whether by transfer, sale,
operation of law or otherwise, shall be deemed to have notice of and have irrevocably agreed and consented to these provisions. There is uncertainty as to whether a court would enforce such provisions, and the enforceability of similar choice of
forum provisions in other companies’ charter documents has been challenged in legal proceedings. It is possible that a court could find this type of provisions to be inapplicable or unenforceable, and if a court were to find this provision in our
Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, we may incur additional costs associated with resolving the dispute in other jurisdictions, which could have an adverse effect on our
business and financial performance.
Cyber incidents or attacks directed at us could result in information theft, data corruption, operational disruption and/or financial loss.
We depend on digital technologies, including information systems, infrastructure and cloud applications and services, including those of third parties with which we may deal. Sophisticated and
deliberate attacks on, or security breaches in, our systems or infrastructure, or the systems or infrastructure of third parties or the cloud, could lead to corruption or misappropriation of our assets, proprietary information and sensitive or
confidential data. As an early stage company without significant investments in data security protection, we may not be sufficiently protected against such occurrences. We may not have sufficient resources to adequately protect against, or to
investigate and remediate any vulnerability to, cyber incidents. It is possible that any of these occurrences, or a combination of them, could have adverse consequences on our business and lead to financial loss.
We may be a passive foreign investment company, or “PFIC,” which could result in adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences to U.S. investors.
If we are a PFIC for any taxable year (or portion thereof) that is included in the holding period of a U.S. holder (of our Class A Ordinary Shares or Warrants, the U.S. holder may be subject to
certain adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences and may be subject to additional reporting requirements. Our PFIC status for our current and subsequent taxable years may depend on whether we qualify for the PFIC start-up exception . Depending on the particular circumstances the application of the start-up exception may be subject to uncertainty, and there cannot be any assurance that we will qualify for the start-up exception.
Additionally, even if we qualify for the start-up exception with respect to a given taxable year, there cannot be any assurance that we would not be a PFIC in other taxable years. Accordingly, there can be no assurances with respect to our status
as a PFIC for our current taxable year or any subsequent taxable year. Our actual PFIC status for any taxable year will not be determinable until after the end of such taxable year (and, in the case of the start-up exception, potentially not until
after the two taxable years following our current taxable year). Moreover, if we determine we are a PFIC for any taxable year, upon written request, we will endeavor to provide to a U.S. holder such information as the Internal Revenue Service
(“IRS”) may require, including a PFIC annual information statement, in order to enable the U.S. holder to make and maintain a “qualified electing fund” election with respect to their ordinary shares, but there can be no assurance that we will
timely provide such required information, and such election would likely be unavailable with respect to our Warrants in all cases. We urge U.S. holders to consult their own tax advisors regarding the possible application of the PFIC rules to
holders of our Ordinary Shares and Warrants.
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We may reincorporate in another jurisdiction in connection with our initial Business Combination and such reincorporation may result in taxes imposed on shareholders.
We may, in connection with our initial Business Combination and subject to requisite shareholder approval under the Companies Act, reincorporate in or transfer by way of continuation to the
jurisdiction in which the target company or business is located or in another jurisdiction. The transaction may require a shareholder or Warrant holder to recognize taxable income in the jurisdiction in which the shareholder or Warrant holder is a
tax resident or in which its members are resident if it is a tax transparent entity. We do not intend to make any cash distributions to shareholders or Warrant holders to pay such taxes. Shareholders or Warrant holders may be subject to withholding
taxes or other taxes with respect to their ownership of us after the reincorporation.
Our directors may decide not to enforce the indemnification obligations of our Sponsor, resulting in a reduction in the amount of funds in the Trust Account
available for distribution to our Public Shareholders.
In the event that the proceeds in the Trust Account are reduced below the lesser of (i) $10.00 per Public Share or (ii) such lesser amount per share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the
liquidation of the Trust Account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of Permitted Withdrawals and up to $100,000 of dissolution expenses, if any, and our Sponsor asserts that it is unable to satisfy its obligations or
that it has no indemnification obligations related to a particular claim, our independent directors would determine whether to take legal action against our Sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations.
While we currently expect that our independent directors would take legal action on our behalf against our Sponsor to enforce its indemnification obligations to us, it is possible that our
independent directors in exercising their business judgment may choose not to do so if, for example, the cost of such legal action is deemed by the independent directors to be too high relative to the amount recoverable or if the independent
directors determine that a favorable outcome is not likely. If our independent directors choose not to enforce these indemnification obligations, the amount of funds in the Trust Account available for distribution to our Public Shareholders may be
reduced below $10.00 per share.
We may not have sufficient funds to satisfy indemnification claims of our directors and officers.
We have agreed to indemnify our officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by law, including for any liability incurred in their capacities as such, except through their own actual
fraud, willful default or willful neglect. However, our officers and directors have agreed to waive any right, title, interest, or claim of any kind in or to any monies in the Trust Account and to not seek recourse against the Trust Account for any
reason whatsoever. Accordingly, any indemnification provided will be able to be satisfied by us only if (i) we have sufficient funds outside of the Trust Account or (ii) we consummate an initial Business Combination. Our obligation to indemnify our
officers and directors may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against our officers or directors for breach of their fiduciary duty. These provisions also may have the effect of reducing the likelihood of derivative litigation against our
officers and directors, even though such an action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our shareholders. Furthermore, a shareholder’s investment may be adversely affected to the extent we pay the costs of settlement and damage awards
against our officers and directors pursuant to these indemnification provisions.
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If, after we distribute the proceeds in the Trust Account to our Public Shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or winding-up petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or winding-up
petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, a bankruptcy or insolvency court may seek to recover such proceeds, and we and our board may be exposed to claims of punitive damages.
If, after we distribute the proceeds in the Trust Account to our Public Shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or winding-up petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or winding-up petition is filed
against us that is not dismissed, any distributions received by shareholders could be viewed under applicable debtor/ creditor and/or bankruptcy or insolvency laws as either a ‘‘preferential transfer’’ or a ‘‘fraudulent conveyance.’’ As a result, a
bankruptcy or insolvency court could seek to recover some or all amounts received by our shareholders.
In addition, our board of directors may be viewed as having breached its fiduciary duty to our creditors and/or having acted in bad faith, thereby exposing itself and us to claims of punitive
damages, by paying Public Shareholders from the Trust Account prior to addressing the claims of creditors.
If, before distributing the proceeds in the Trust Account to our Public Shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or winding-up petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or winding-up
petition is filed against us that is not dismissed, the claims of creditors in such proceeding may have priority over the claims of our shareholders and the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our shareholders in connection with our
liquidation may be reduced.
If, before distributing the proceeds in the Trust Account to our Public Shareholders, we file a bankruptcy or winding-up petition or an involuntary bankruptcy or winding-up petition is filed
against us that is not dismissed, the proceeds held in the Trust Account could be subject to applicable bankruptcy or insolvency law, and may be included in our bankruptcy estate and subject to the claims of third parties with priority over the
claims of our shareholders. To the extent any bankruptcy claims deplete the Trust Account, the per-share amount that would otherwise be received by our shareholders in connection with our liquidation may be reduced.
Our letter agreement with our Sponsor, officers and directors may be amended without shareholder approval.
Our letter agreement with our Sponsor, officers and directors contains provisions relating to transfer restrictions of our Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants,
indemnification of the Trust Account, waiver of redemption rights and participation in liquidating distributions from the Trust Account. The letter agreement may be amended without shareholder approval with our written consent as well as the
written consent of the Sponsor and our directors and officers to the extent they are the subject of any change, amendment, modification or waiver to the letter agreement. The written consent of Santander US Capital Markets LLC, as the underwriter,
will also be required for an amendment of a provision of the letter agreement that subjects the Sponsor and our directors and officers to certain of the restrictions included in the underwriting agreement and pursuant to which the Sponsor and our
officers and directors agree that, subject to certain limited exceptions described in the letter agreement and certain other exceptions described in the underwriting agreement, for a period ending 180 days from the date of the underwriting
agreement, our Sponsor and our directors and officers will not, without the prior written consent of Santander US Capital Markets LLC, as the underwriter, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, units,
Warrants, Class A Ordinary Shares or any other securities convertible into, or exercisable, or exchangeable for, Class A Ordinary Shares. While we do not expect
our board to approve any amendment to the letter agreement prior to our initial Business Combination, it may be possible that our board, in exercising its business judgment and subject to its fiduciary duties, chooses to approve one or more
amendments to the letter agreement. Any such amendments to the letter agreement would not require approval from our shareholders and may have an adverse effect on the value of an investment in our securities.
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