Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
x .
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31 , 2021
¨ .
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________ to __________
Commission File Number: 000-50773
IIOT-OXYS, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada
81-3485426
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation
or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
705 Cambridge Street , Cambridge , Massachusetts
02141
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Issuer’s telephone number, including area
code: (401) 307-3092
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b)
of the Act:
Title of each class
Trading Symbol(s)
Name of each exchange on which registered
N/A
N/A
N/A
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g)
of the Act: Common Stock, Par Value $0.001
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a
well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐
No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not
required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐
No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
(1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days. (1) Yes ☒ No ☐
(2) Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
has submitted electronically, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405
of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes
☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.
See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”,
and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)
Large accelerated filer
☐
Accelerated filer
☐ .
Non-accelerated filer
☒ .
Smaller reporting company
☒
Emerging growth company
☒
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check
mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial
reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or
issued its audit report. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant
is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☐
No ☒
The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting
common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of the last business day of its most recently completed second fiscal quarter
based upon the price at which the common equity was last sold was $ 2,306,437 .
As of April 14, 2022, there were 245,033,687 shares
of the registrant’s Common Stock outstanding.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I
1
Item 1. Business
5
Item 1A. Risk Factors
8
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
16
Item 2. Properties
16
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
17
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
17
PART II
18
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
18
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
21
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
21
Item 7A. Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
26
Item 8. Financial Statements
26
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures
26
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
26
Item 9B. Other Information
27
PART III
28
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
28
Item 11. executive compensation
30
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
33
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
34
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
34
Part IV
38
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
38
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary
40
Signatures
41
i
Forward-Looking Statements
The statements contained in this report that are
not historical facts are forward-looking statements that represent management’s beliefs and assumptions based on currently available
information. Forward-looking statements include the information concerning possible or assumed future operations, business strategies,
need for financing, competitive position, potential growth opportunities, ability to retain and recruit personnel, the effects of competition
and the effects of future legislation or regulations. Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts
and can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as the words “believes,” “intends,” “may,”
“should,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “could,” “plans,” or comparable terminology
or by discussions of strategy or trends. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable,
we cannot give any assurances that these expectations will prove to be correct. Such statements by their nature involve risks and uncertainties
that could significantly affect expected results, and actual future results could differ materially from those described in such forward-looking
statements.
Factors that may cause differences between actual
results and those contemplated by forward-looking statements include those discussed in “Risk Factors” and are not limited
to the following:
·
the unprecedented impact of COVID-19 pandemic on our business, customers, employees, subcontractors, consultants, service providers, stockholders, investors and other stakeholders;
·
the impact of conflict between the Russian Federation and Ukraine on our operations;
·
geo-political events, such as the crisis in Ukraine, government responses to such events and the related impact on the economy both nationally and internationally;
·
general market and economic conditions;
·
our ability to acquire new customers;
·
our ability to maintain and grow our business with our current customers;
·
our ability to meet the volume and service requirements of our customers;
·
industry consolidation, including acquisitions by us or our competitors;
·
capacity utilization and the efficiency of manufacturing operations;
·
success in developing new products;
·
timing of our new product introductions;
·
new product introductions by competitors;
·
the ability of competitors to more fully leverage low cost geographies for manufacturing or distribution;
·
product pricing, including the impact of currency exchange rates;
·
effectiveness of sales and marketing resources and strategies;
·
adequate manufacturing capacity and supply of components and materials;
·
strategic relationships with our suppliers;
·
product quality and performance;
·
protection of our products and brand by effective use of intellectual property laws;
·
the financial strength of our competitors;
·
the outcome of any future litigation or commercial dispute;
·
barriers to entry imposed by competitors with significant market power in new markets;
·
government actions throughout the world; and
·
our ability to service debt, when due.
Although the forward-looking statements in this
Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “ Annual Report ”) are based on our beliefs, assumptions and expectations, taking into
account all information currently available to us, we cannot guarantee future transactions, results, performance, achievements or outcomes.
No assurance can be made by anyone that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements will be attained, or that deviations
from them will not be material and adverse. We undertake no obligation, other than as maybe be required by law, to update this Annual
Report or otherwise make public statements updating our forward-looking statements.
Introductory Comment
Unless otherwise indicated, any reference to “the
Company”, “our company”, “we”, “us”, or “our” refers to IIOT-OXYS, Inc., a Nevada
corporation, and as applicable to its wholly owned subsidiaries, OXYS Corporation, a Nevada corporation, and HereLab, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
ii
PART I
Item 1. Business
Historical Background
We were incorporated in the State of New Jersey
on October 1, 2003 under the name of Creative Beauty Supply of New Jersey Corporation, and subsequently changed our name to Gotham Capital
Holdings, Inc. on May 18, 2015. We commenced operations in the beauty supply industry as of January 1, 2004. On November 30, 2007, our
Board of Directors approved a plan to dispose of our wholesale and retail beauty supply business. From January 1, 2009 until July 28,
2017, we had no operations and were a shell company.
On March 16, 2017, our Board of Directors adopted
resolutions, which were approved by shareholders holding a majority of our outstanding shares, to change our name to “IIOT-OXYS,
Inc.”, to authorize a change of domicile from New Jersey to Nevada, to authorize a 2017 Stock Awards Plan, and to approve the Securities
Exchange Agreement (the “ OXYS SEA ”) between the Company and OXYS Corporation (“ OXYS ”), a Nevada
corporation incorporated on August 4, 2016.
Under the terms of the OXYS SEA we acquired 100%
of the issued voting shares of OXYS in exchange for 34,687,244 shares of our Common Stock. We also cancelled 1,500,000 outstanding shares
of our Common Stock and changed our management to Mr. DiBiase who also served in management of OXYS. Also, one of our principal shareholders
entered into a consulting agreement with OXYS to provide consulting services during the transition. The OXYS SEA was effective on July
28, 2017, and our name was changed to “IIOT-OXYS, Inc.” at that time. Effective October 26, 2017, our domicile was changed
from New Jersey to Nevada.
On December 14, 2017, we entered into a Share
Exchange Agreement (the “ HereLab SEA ”) with HereLab, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ HereLab ”), and
HereLab’s two shareholders pursuant to which we would acquire all the issued and outstanding shares of HereLab in exchange for the
issuance of 1,650,000 shares of our Common Stock, on a pro rata basis, to HereLab’s two shareholders. The closing of the transaction
occurred on January 11, 2018 and HereLab became our wholly-owned subsidiary.
At the present time, we have two, wholly-owned
subsidiaries which are OXYS Corporation and HereLab, Inc., through which our operations are conducted.
General Overview
IIOT-OXYS, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”),
and OXYS, were originally established for the purposes of designing, building, testing, and selling Edge Computing systems for the Industrial
Internet. Both companies were, and presently are, early stage technology startups that are largely pre-revenue in their development
phase. HereLab is also an early-stage technology development company. The Company received its first revenues in the last
quarter of 2017, has continued to realize revenues in 2021, and expects to realize revenue growth in 2022 due to its business development
pipeline.
We develop hardware, software and algorithms that
monitor, measure and predict conditions for energy, structural, agricultural and medical applications. We use domain-specific Artificial
Intelligence to solve industrial and environmental challenges. Our engineered solutions focus on common sense approaches to machine learning,
algorithm development and hardware and software products. We design a system of hardware and software, assemble, install, monitor data
and apply our algorithms to help provide the customer insights.
We use off the shelf components, with reconfigurable
hardware architecture that adapts to a wide range of customer needs and applications. We use open-source software tools, while still creating
proprietary content for customers, thereby reducing software development time and cost. The software works with the hardware to collect
data from the equipment or structure that is being monitored.
1
We focus on developing insights. We develop algorithms
that help our customers create insights from vast data streams. The data collected is analyzed and reports are created for the customer.
From these insights, the customer can act to improve their process, product or structure.
OUR SOLUTIONS ACHIEVE TWO OBJECTIVES
ADD VALUE
·
We show clear path to improved asset reliability, machine uptime, machine utilization, energy consumption, and quality.
·
We provide advanced algorithms and insights as a service.
RISK MINIMIZATION
·
We use simple measurements which are minimally invasive.
·
We do not interfere with command and control of critical equipment.
·
We do not interfere with machine control networks.
HOW WE DO IT
Our location in Cambridge, Massachusetts is ideal
since market-leading Biotech, Medtech, and Pharma multinational firms have offices or R&D centers in Cambridge or the Greater Boston
area, which gives us easier access to potential sales which, in turn, lowers our cost of sales. Additionally, we continue to add value
to structural health monitoring and smart manufacturing customers as well. We, therefore, have a range of opportunities as we continue
to expand our customer base.
Our goal is to help Biotech, Pharma, and Medical
Device companies realize the next wave of performance, productivity, and quality gains for their organizations, and become Industry 4.0
compliant.
We have a unique value proposition in a fast-growing
worldwide multi-billion USD market, and have positioned our business with strategic partners for accelerated growth. We are therefore
well-poised for growth in 2022 and beyond, as we execute our plans and acquire additional customers.
WHAT MARKETS WE SERVE
SMART MANUFACTURING
We help our customers maintain machine uptime
and maximize operational efficiency. We also enable then to do energy monitoring, predictive maintenance that anticipates problems before
they happen, and improve part and process quality.
BIOTECH, PHARMACEUTICAL, AND MEDICAL DEVICES
We are on the operations side, not the patient-facing
side. In this market vertical, our customers must provide high-quality products that must also pass rigorous review by governing bodies
such as the FDA. Here again, we focus on machine uptime, operational efficiency, and predictive maintenance to avoid unplanned downtime.
2
SMART INFRASTRUCTURE
For bridges and other civil infrastructure, local,
state and federal agencies have limited resources. We help our clients prioritize how to spend limited funds by addressing those fixes
which need to be made first.
OUR UNIQUE VALUE PROPOSITION
EDGE COMPUTING AS A COMPLIMENT TO CLOUD COMPUTING
Within the Internet of Things (“ IoT ”)
and Industrial Internet of Things (“ IIoT ”), most companies right now are adopting an approach which sends all sensor
data to the cloud for processing. We specialize in edge computing, where the data processing is done locally right where the data is collected.
We also have advanced cloud-based algorithms that implement various machine learning and artificial intelligence algorithms.
ADVANCED ALGORITHMS
We have sought to differentiate from our competitors
by developing advanced algorithms on our own and in collaboration with strategic partners These algorithms are an essential part of the
edge computing strategy that convert raw data into actionable knowledge right where the data is collected without having to send the data
to the cloud first.
RECONFIGURABLE HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE
Instead of focusing on creating tools, we use
open-source tools to create proprietary content.
Marketing
Our marketing and sales efforts are divided into
several distinct categories:
1)
We work with partners to leverage their sales and marketing channels.
2)
Direct business development and discussions with end use customers by company management; and
3)
Trade shows and international technical, sales and marketing meetings.
Competition
We have two principal sources of competition.
The first comes from large companies such as Siemens, PTC, IBM, GE, Amazon, Google, etc., who all have their efforts in IIoT. However,
these large companies are cloud – computing centric and they are trying to move towards edge devices from their present position
of being solely cloud computing based. We will be starting in edge computing from day one as opposed to force-fitting a cloud-based solution
into the limited computational capability and storage space of an edge device. We believe our systems will be more computationally efficient
as compared to a cloud-based solution which requires more computational resources.
The second source of competition is from startups
who are in the edge computing space. Examples are FogHorn Systems Inc., Tulip Interfaces, and MachineSense. There will be additional startups
that will specifically target the edge computing space as the investor awareness and the technical focus shifts from cloud computing to
edge computing. Whereas other startups focus on development of proprietary tools for edge computing, our solutions will use open source
tools but will still create proprietary algorithms and software content for clients and customers. We feel this methodology of creating
proprietary solutions using open source tools will allow us to rapidly address current and future customer needs.
3
Government Regulation
At present, we do not require any governmental
approvals of any of our products or services.
Environmental Laws
At present, we are not regulated by any environmental
laws.
Research and Development
We work with our partners and universities to
develop IP; we will further develop this IP in house into products and services.
Other than expenses for legal, accounting, audit,
tax preparation, intellectual property (IP), and other overhead expenses such rent, most of our funds are spent on technology development,
product development, and research and development. We are an emerging growth, early-stage, technology company and, as such, most of our
expenditures are aimed at innovation and product development.
The efforts in research and development have already
resulted in significant customer interest in various market verticals including industrial, automotive, aerospace, agricultural, infrastructure,
and power generation.
Intellectual Property
On February 5, 2018, we entered into a Non-Exclusive
Patent License Agreement with MIT. The agreement, which was effective February 1, 2018, granted to us a royalty-bearing non-exclusive
license under U.S. Patent Nos. 8344724 (“Non-Intrusive Monitoring of Power and Other Parameters” issued January 1, 2013),
14/263407 (“Non-Intrusive Monitoring” filed April 28, 2014), and Patent Cooperation Treaty Serial No. PCT/US2016/057165 (“Noncontact
Power Sensing” filed October 14, 2016) during the term of the agreement. The term of the agreement was from the effective date until
the expiration or abandonment of all issued patents and filed patent applications licensed pursuant to the agreement, unless terminated
earlier in accordance with the agreement.
Under the agreement, we were required to make
a first commercial sale of a “LICENSED PRODUCT” and/or a first commercial performance of a “LICENSED PROCESS,”
as defined in the agreement, on or before September 30, 2018. We had negotiated revenue targets with MIT which would determine annual
royalty payments. The 2018 minimum revenue target for the sale of products and services incorporating the MIT technology was $100,000.
This minimum revenue amount would increase in subsequent years.
Within 30 days of invoicing, a non-refundable
license issue fee of $10,000 was paid by us to MIT. Pursuant to the agreement, we were required to pay to MIT additional patent maintenance
fees in years beyond 2018.
Pursuant to the agreement, we were required to
pay to MIT a running royalty of 2% of “NET SALES,” as defined in the agreement made in the calendar years 2018, 2019, and
2020. For “NET SALES” made in the calendar year 2021 and every calendar year thereafter through the term of the agreement,
we were required to pay to MIT a running royalty of 4%.
On October 31, 2018, we sent written notice of
our intent to terminate the agreement with an effective date of termination of April 30, 2019. Since none of the technology licensed to
us by MIT had been used by us in any of our products and we had been investing in the development of our own intellectual property,
we determined the technology that was licensed from MIT wasn’t necessary in the near term. Due to this, the written notice
sent by us expressed a desire by our management to renegotiate the terms of the agreement with MIT.
MIT declined to renegotiate the terms of the agreement
and, on December 6, 2018, we received a notice of termination from MIT due to non-payment of fees. As of December 6, 2018, the agreement
was terminated, fees are no longer accruing, interest is accruing and $76,283.88 in fees owed to MIT are still owing as of the date of
this Annual Report. Despite the termination of the Agreement, we remain active with MIT as a member of the MIT Startup Exchange (STEX).
The purpose of STEX is to promote collaboration and partnerships between MIT-connected startups and members of MIT’s Industrial
Liaison Program. We remain open to future mutually acceptable agreements with MIT.
4
We continue to develop our proprietary algorithms
and plan to protect them through a combination of trade secret, copyright, and patents.
Customers
Due to our status of a start-up, at the moment,
we depend on a few major customers. This should change as we implement plans for future growth.
Employees
As of April 8, 2022, we have two employees, each
on W2’s, not including the CEO and COO. Although the consulting agreements of our CEO and COO terminated in 2021, we expect to have
new agreements in place during the second quarter of 2022. Besides our CEO and COO, one employee is full time and the remaining is part
time.
At the present time, except for the funding received
from Cambridge MedSpace LLC and Vidhyadhar Mitta in the form of secured notes, there are no conflicts of interest between the Company
and any of our officers and directors. This was determined as follows: i) none of their outside activities are soliciting business from
our customers or business contacts; ii) they are not soliciting our investors to invest in other ventures; and iii) they are not soliciting
our contract employees to leave us and join other efforts. At present, all our business services are provided by outside contractors.
Legal Proceedings
We are currently not aware of any such legal proceedings
or claims that we believe will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition
or operating results. From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary
course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise
from time to time that may harm our business.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Risks Related to Our Business
A pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of an infectious
disease in the markets in which we operate or that otherwise impacts our facilities or suppliers could adversely impact our
business.
If a pandemic, epidemic, or outbreak of an infectious
disease including the recent outbreak of respiratory illness caused by a novel coronavirus (COVID-19) first identified in Wuhan,
Hubei Province, China, or other public health crisis were to affect our markets or facilities, our business could be adversely affected.
Consequences of the coronavirus outbreak are resulting in disruptions in or restrictions on our ability to travel. If such an infectious
disease broke out at our office, facilities or work sites, our operations may be affected significantly, our productivity may be affected,
our ability to complete projects in accordance with our contractual obligations may be affected, and we may incur increased labor and
materials costs. If the customers with which we contract are affected by an outbreak of infectious disease, service work may be delayed
or cancelled, and we may incur increased labor and materials costs. If our subcontractors with whom we work were affected by an outbreak
of infectious disease, our labor supply may be affected and we may incur increased labor costs. In addition, we may experience difficulties
with certain suppliers or with vendors in their supply chains, and our business could be affected if we become unable to procure essential
equipment, supplies or services in adequate quantities and at acceptable prices. Further, infectious outbreak may cause disruption to
the U.S. economy, or the local economies of the markets in which we operate, cause shortages of materials, increase costs associated with
obtaining materials, affect job growth and consumer confidence, or cause economic changes that we cannot anticipate. Overall, the potential
impact of a pandemic, epidemic or outbreak of an infectious disease with respect to our market or our facilities is difficult to predict
and could adversely impact our business. In response to the COVID-19 situation, federal, state and local governments (or other governments
or bodies) are considering placing, or have placed, restrictions on travel and conducting or operating business activities. At this time
those restrictions are very fluid and evolving. We have been and will continue to be impacted by those restrictions. Given that the type,
degree and length of such restrictions are not known at this time, we cannot predict the overall impact of such restrictions on us, our
customers, our subcontractors and supply chain, others that we work with or the overall economic environment. As such, the impact
these restrictions may have on our financial position, operating results and liquidity cannot be reasonably estimated at this time, but
the impact may be material. In addition, due to the speed with which the COVID-19 situation is developing and evolving, there is
uncertainty around its ultimate impact on public health, business operations and the overall economy; therefore, the negative impact on
our financial position, operating results and liquidity cannot be reasonably estimated at this time, but the impact may be material.
5
Escalating global tensions, including the
conflict between Russia and Ukraine, could negatively impact us.
The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine
could lead to disruption, instability and volatility in global markets and industries that could negatively impact our operations. The
U.S. government and other governments in jurisdictions in which we operate have imposed severe sanctions and export controls against Russia
and Russian interests and threatened additional sanctions and controls. The impact of these measures, as well as potential responses to
them by Russia, is currently unknown and they could adversely affect our business, partners or customers.
Because of our continued losses, there is
substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern, which may hinder our ability to obtain future financing.
Our financial statements as of and for the years
ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were prepared assuming that we would continue as a going concern. Our significant cumulative losses from
operations as of December 31, 2021, raised substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. If the going-concern assumption
were not appropriate for our financial statements, then adjustments would be necessary to the carrying values of the assets and liabilities,
the reported revenues and expenses, and the balance sheet classifications used. Since December 31, 2021, we have continued to experience
losses from operations. We have continued to fund operations primarily through the sales of equity securities. Nevertheless, we will require
additional funding to complete much of our planned operations. Our ability to continue as a going concern is subject to our ability to
generate a profit (i.e. through partnerships such as our current partnership with Aingura) and/or obtain necessary additional funding
from outside sources, including obtaining additional funding from the sale of our securities. Except for potential proceeds from the sale
of equity in offerings by us and minimal revenues, we have no other source for additional funding. Our continued net operating losses
and stockholders’ deficiency increase the difficulty in meeting such goals and there can be no assurances that such methods will
prove successful.
We have debt which is secured by all our
assets. If there is an occurrence of an uncured event of default, the lenders can foreclose on all our assets, which would make any stock
in the Company worthless.
We have entered into several secured loan transactions
with investors (as disclosed herein), pursuant to which the outstanding debt was secured by all our assets. In the event we are unable
to make payments, when due, on our secured debt, the lenders may foreclose on all our assets. In the event the lenders foreclose on our
assets, any stock in the Company would have no value. Our ability to make payments on secured debt, when due, will depend upon our ability
to make profit from operations and to raise additional funds through equity or debt financings. At the moment, we have no funding commitments
that have not been previously disclosed, and we may not obtain any in the future.
Our future success is dependent upon the
success of partnerships with other similarly-situated entities.
Effective March 18, 2020, we entered into the
Collaboration Agreement with Aingura IIoT, S.L. (“ Aingura ”) pursuant to which Aingura appointed and authorized us to
act as the sales network of Aingura’s services and products. Aingura delivers engineered, high-tech solutions by implementing
Smart Factory Operational Architectures. The agreement has an initial term of one year from the execution date. Unless terminated prior,
the agreement automatically renews for successive annual periods, unless either party notifies the other in writing of its express intention
not to renew the agreement at least two months prior to the date of termination of the agreement. There are restrictive provisions in
the agreement that may prevent us from pursuing other business opportunities during the term of the agreement. In addition, if we are
unable to make sales under the agreement, we will not collect any sales commissions and our business could fail.
Most of our sales have historically come
from a small number of customers and a reduction in demand or loss of one or more of our significant customers would adversely affect
our business.
Historically, we have been dependent on a small
number of direct customers for most of our business, revenue and results of operations. In the past, we had contracts with customers in
the civil infrastructure sector, and the pharmaceutical sector. Our prior customers constituted a state government and a large pharmaceutical
company. Historically, those customers generated all our revenue. We expect to continue to experience significant customer concentration
in future periods.
6
This customer concentration increases the risk
of quarterly fluctuations in our operating results and sensitivity to any material, adverse developments experienced by our significant
customers. In the past, although our relationships with our major customers was good, we generally did not have long-term contracts with
any of them, which is typical of our industry. In the future, the loss of, or any substantial reduction in sales to, any of our major
direct or end customers could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our operating subsidiaries have limited
operating history and have generated very limited revenues thus far.
The limited operating history of OXYS and HereLab
in the IIoT field, makes evaluating our business and future prospects difficult. OXYS was incorporated on August 4, 2016 and HereLab was
incorporated on February 27, 2017. We have not yet generated substantial income from OXYS or HereLab’s operations and we only anticipate
doing so if we are able to successfully implement our business plan. To date, we have generated approximately $459,645 in sales from business
operations, none of which was generated from HereLab in 2019 through 2021, as we focused solely on OXYS from 2019 through 2021 and plan
on continuing to do so in 2022. We intend in the longer term to derive further revenues from partnerships, consulting services, product
sales, and software licensing. Development of our services, products, and software will require significant investment prior to commercial
introduction, and we may never be able to successfully develop or commercialize the services, products, or software in a material way.
We will require additional funding to develop
and commercialize our services, products, and software. If we are unable to secure additional financing on acceptable terms, or at all,
we may be forced to modify our current business plan or to curtail or cease our planned operations.
We anticipate incurring significant operating
losses and using significant funds for product development and operating activities. Our existing cash resources are insufficient to finance
even our immediate operations. Accordingly, we will need to secure additional sources of capital to develop our business and product candidates,
as planned. We intend to seek substantial additional financing through public and/or private financing, which may include equity and/or
debt financings, and through other arrangements, including collaborative arrangements. As part of such efforts, we may seek loans from
certain of our executive officers, directors and/or current shareholders.
If we are unable to secure additional financing
in the near term, we may be forced to:
·
curtail or abandon our existing business plans;
·
default on any debt obligations;
·
file for bankruptcy;
·
seek to sell some or all our assets; and/or
·
cease our operations.
If we are forced to take any of these steps our
Common Stock may be worthless.
Any future financing may result in ownership
dilution to our existing shareholders and may grant rights to investors more favorable than the rights currently held by our existing
shareholders.
If we raise additional capital by issuing equity,
equity-related or convertible securities, the economic, voting and other rights of our existing shareholders may be diluted, and those
newly-issued securities may be issued at prices that are at a significant discount to current and/or then prevailing market prices. In
addition, any such newly issued securities may have rights superior to those of our common stock. If we obtain additional capital through
collaborative arrangements, we may be required to relinquish greater rights to our technologies or product candidates than we might otherwise
have or become subject to restrictive covenants that may affect our business.
7
Uncertain global economic conditions could
materially adversely affect our business and results of operations.
Our operations and performance are sensitive to
fluctuations in general economic conditions, both in the U.S. and globally. The ongoing uncertainty created by the COVID-19 pandemic,
volatile currency markets, the anticipated weakness in all sectors, alone or in combination, may continue to have a material adverse effect
on our net sales and the financial results of our operations. In addition, we remain concerned about the geopolitical and fiscal instability
in the Middle East and some emerging markets as well as the continued volatility of the equity markets. The upcoming U.S. election may
also create additional domestic and global economic uncertainty. These factors could have a material adverse effect on the spending patterns
of businesses including our current and potential customers which could have a material adverse effect on our net sales and our results
of operations. Other factors that could adversely influence demand for our products include unemployment, labor and healthcare costs,
access to credit, consumer and business confidence, and other macroeconomic factors that could have a negative impact on capital investment
and spending behavior.
We are subject to various risks associated
with international operations and foreign economies.
Our international sales are subject to inherent
risks, including:
·
global pandemics such as the COVID-19 pandemic;
·
the impact of conflict between the Russian Federation and Ukraine on our operations;
·
geo-political events, such as the crisis in Ukraine, government responses to such events and the related impact on the economy both nationally and internationally;
·
fluctuations in foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar;
·
unexpected changes to currency policy or currency restrictions in foreign jurisdictions;
·
delays in collecting trade receivable balances from customers in developing economies;
·
unexpected changes in regulatory requirements;
·
difficulties and the high tax costs associated with the repatriation of earnings;
·
fluctuations in local economies;
·
disparate and changing employment laws in foreign jurisdictions;
·
difficulties in staffing and managing foreign operations;
·
costs and risks of localizing products for foreign countries;
·
unexpected changes in regulatory requirements;
·
government actions throughout the world;
·
tariffs and other trade barriers; and
·
the burdens of complying with a wide variety of foreign laws.
8
Moreover, there can be no assurance that our international
sales will continue at existing levels or grow in accordance with our efforts to increase foreign market penetration.
In many foreign countries, particularly in those
with developing economies, it is common to engage in business practices that are prohibited by U.S. regulations applicable to us such
as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. Although we have policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance with these laws, there can
be no assurance that all of our employees, contractors and agents, including those based in or from countries where practices which violate
such U.S. laws may be customary, will not take actions in violation of our policies. Any violation of foreign or U.S. laws by our employees,
contractors or agents, even if such violation is prohibited by our policies, could have a material adverse effect on our business. We
must also comply with various import and export regulations. The application of these various regulations depends on the classification
of our products which can change over time as such regulations are modified or interpreted. As a result, even if we are currently in compliance
with applicable regulations, there can be no assurance that we will not have to incur additional costs or take additional compliance actions
in the future. Failure to comply with these regulations could result in fines or termination of import and export privileges, which could
have a material adverse effect on our operating results. Additionally, the regulatory environment in some countries is very restrictive
as their governments try to protect their local economy and value of their local currency against the U.S. dollar.
Any future product revenues are dependent
on certain industries, and contractions in these industries could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.
Sales of our products are dependent on customers
in certain industries. As we have experienced in the past, and as we may continue to experience in the future, downturns characterized
by diminished product demand in any one or more of these industries may result in decreased sales and a material adverse effect on our
operating results. We cannot predict when and to what degree contractions in these industries may occur; however, any sharp or prolonged
contraction in one or more of these industries could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
We intend to make significant investments
in new products that may not be successful or achieve expected returns.
We plan to continue to make significant investments
in research, development, and marketing for new and existing products and technologies. These investments involve a number of risks as
the commercial success of such efforts depend on many factors, including our ability to anticipate and respond to innovation, achieve
the desired technological fit, and be effective with our marketing and distribution efforts. If our existing or potential customers do
not perceive our latest product offerings as providing significant new functionality or value, or if we are late to market with a new
product or technology, we may not achieve our expected return on our investments or be able recover the costs expended to develop new
product offerings, which could have a material adverse effect on our operating results. Even if our new products are profitable, our operating
margins for new products may not be as high as the margins we have experienced historically.
Our success depends on new product introductions
and market acceptance of our products.
The market for our products is characterized by
technological change, evolving industry standards, changes in customer needs and frequent new product introductions, and is therefore
highly dependent upon timely product innovation. Our success is dependent on our ability to successfully develop and introduce new and
enhanced products on a timely basis to replace declining revenues from older products, and on increasing penetration in domestic and international
markets. Any significant delay in releasing new products could have a material adverse effect on the ultimate success of a product and
other related products and could impede continued sales of predecessor products, any of which could have a material adverse effect on
our operating results. There can be no assurance that we will be able to introduce new products, that our new products will achieve market
acceptance or that any such acceptance will be sustained for any significant period. Failure of our new products to achieve or sustain
market acceptance could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.
Our reported financial results may be adversely
affected by changes in accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.
We prepare our financial statements in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. These accounting principles are subject to interpretation by the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (“ FASB ”) and the Securities and Exchange Commission. A change in these policies or interpretations
could have a significant effect on our reported financial results, may retroactively affect previously reported results, could cause unexpected
financial reporting fluctuations, and may require us to make costly changes to our operational processes and accounting systems.
9
We operate in intensely competitive markets.
The markets in which we operate are characterized
by intense competition from numerous competitors, some of which are divisions of large corporations having far greater resources than
we have, and we may face further competition from new market entrants in the future. Some examples of large and small competitors include,
but are not limited to:
·
General Electric with its GE Predix product for IoT;
·
IBM with its IBM BlueMix and IBM IoT Watson products;
·
Siemens with its MindSphere IoT product;
·
Microsoft with its Microsoft Azure IoT Suite;
·
FogHorn Systems;
·
Tulip.io; and
·
MachineSense.
Our financial results are subject to fluctuations
due to various factors that may adversely affect our business and result of operations.
Our operating results have fluctuated in the past
and may fluctuate significantly in the future due to several factors, including:
·
global pandemics such as the COVID-19 pandemic;
·
the impact of conflict between the Russian Federation and Ukraine on our operations;
·
geo-political events, such as the crisis in Ukraine, government responses to such events and the related impact on the economy both nationally and internationally;
·
fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates;
·
changes in global economic conditions;
·
changes in the mix of products sold;
·
the availability and pricing of components from third parties (especially limited sources);
·
the difficulty in maintaining margins, including the higher margins traditionally achieved in international sales;
·
changes in pricing policies by us, our competitors or suppliers;
·
the timing, cost or outcome of any future intellectual property litigation or commercial disputes;
·
delays in product shipments caused by human error or other factors; or
·
disruptions in transportation channels.
10
Any future acquisitions made by us will
be subject to several related costs and challenges that could have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
We plan to make more acquisitions in the future.
Achieving the anticipated benefits of an acquisition depends upon whether the integration of the acquired business, products or technology
is accomplished efficiently and effectively. In addition, successful acquisitions generally require, among other things, integration of
product offerings, manufacturing operations and coordination of sales and marketing and R&D efforts. These difficulties can become
more challenging due to the need to coordinate geographically separated organizations, the complexities of the technologies being integrated,
and the necessities of integrating personnel with disparate business backgrounds and combining different corporate cultures. The integration
of operations following an acquisition also requires the dedication of management resources, which may distract attention from our day-to-day
business and may disrupt key R&D, marketing or sales efforts. Our inability to successfully integrate any of our acquisitions could
harm our business. The existing products previously sold by entities we have acquired may be of a lesser quality than our products or
could contain errors that produce incorrect results on which users rely or cause failure or interruption of systems or processes that
could subject us to liability claims that could have a material adverse effect on our operating results or financial position. Furthermore,
products acquired in connection with acquisitions may not gain acceptance in our markets, and we may not achieve the anticipated or desired
benefits of such transactions.
We may experience component shortages that
may adversely affect our business and result of operations.
We have experienced difficulty in securing certain
types of high-power connectors for one of our projects and anticipate that supply shortages of components used in our products, including
limited source components, can result in significant additional costs and inefficiencies in manufacturing. If we are unsuccessful in resolving
any such component shortages in a timely manner, we will experience a significant impact on the timing of revenue, a possible loss of
revenue, or an increase in manufacturing costs, any of which would have a material adverse impact on our operating results.
We rely on management information systems.
interruptions in our information technology systems or cyber-attacks on our systems could adversely affect our business.
We rely on the efficient and uninterrupted operation
of complex information technology systems and networks to operate our business. We rely on a primary global center for our management
information systems and on multiple systems in branches not covered by our global center. As with any information system, unforeseen issues
may arise that could affect our ability to receive adequate, accurate and timely financial information, which in turn could inhibit effective
and timely decisions. Furthermore, it is possible that our global center for information systems or our branch operations could experience
a complete or partial shutdown. A significant system or network disruption could be the result of new system implementations, computer
viruses, cyber-attacks, security breaches, facility issues or energy blackouts. Threats to our information technology security can take
a variety of forms and individuals or groups of hackers or sophisticated organizations including state-sponsored organizations, may take
steps that pose threats to our customers and our infrastructure. If we were to experience a shutdown, disruption or attack, it would adversely
impact our product shipments and net sales, as order processing and product distribution are heavily dependent on our management information
systems. Such an interruption could also result in a loss of our intellectual property or the release of sensitive competitive information
or partner, customer or employee personal data. Any loss of such information could harm our competitive position, result in a loss of
customer confidence, and cause us to incur significant costs to remedy the damages caused by the disruptions or security breaches. In
addition, changing laws and regulations governing our responsibility to safeguard private data could result in a significant increase
in operating or capital expenditures needed to comply with these new laws or regulations. Accordingly, our operating results in such periods
would be adversely impacted.
We are continually working to maintain reliable
systems to control costs and improve our ability to deliver our products in our markets worldwide. Our efforts include, but are not limited
to the following: firewalls, antivirus protection, patches, log monitors, routine backups with offsite retention of storage media, system
audits, data partitioning and routine password modifications. Our internal information technology systems environment continues to evolve,
and our business policies and internal security controls may not keep pace as new threats emerge. No assurance can be given that our efforts
to continue to enhance our systems will be successful.
11
We are subject to risks associated with
our website.
We devote resources to maintaining our website,
www.oxyscorp.com, as a key marketing, sales and support tool and expect to continue to do so in the future. Failure to properly maintain
our website may interrupt normal operations, including our ability to run and market our business which would have a material adverse
effect on our results of operations. We host our website internally. Any failure to successfully maintain our website or any significant
downtime or outages affecting our website could have a material adverse impact on our operating results.
Our products are complex and may contain
bugs or errors.
As has occurred in the past and as may be expected
to occur in the future, our new software products or new operating systems of third parties on which our products are based often contain
bugs or errors that can result in reduced sales or cause our support costs to increase, either of which could have a material adverse
impact on our operating results.
Compliance with sections 302 and 404 of
the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is costly and challenging.
As required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, our periodic reports contain our management’s certification of adequate disclosure controls and procedures, a report
by our management on our internal control over financial reporting including an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control
over financial reporting, and an attestation and report by our external auditors with respect to the effectiveness of our internal control
over financial reporting under Section 404. While these assessments and reports have not revealed any material weaknesses in our internal
control over financial reporting, compliance with Sections 302 and 404 is required for each future fiscal year end. We expect that the
ongoing compliance with Sections 302 and 404 will continue to be both very costly and very challenging and there can be no assurance that
material weaknesses will not be identified in future periods. Any adverse results from such ongoing compliance efforts could result in
a loss of investor confidence in our financial reports and have an adverse effect on our stock price.
Our business depends on our proprietary
rights and we have been subject to intellectual property litigation.
Our success depends on our ability to obtain and
maintain patents and other proprietary rights relative to the technologies used in our principal products. Despite our efforts to protect
our proprietary rights, unauthorized parties may have in the past infringed or violated certain of our intellectual property rights. We
from time to time may engage in litigation to protect our intellectual property rights. In monitoring and policing our intellectual property
rights, we may be required to spend significant resources. We from time to time may be notified that we are infringing certain patent
or intellectual property rights of others. There can be no assurance that any future intellectual property dispute or litigation will
not result in significant expense, liability, injunction against the sale of some of our products, and a diversion of management’s
attention, any of which may have a material adverse effect on our operating results.
We are subject to the risk of product liability
claims.
Our products are designed to provide information
upon which users may rely. Our products are also used in “real time” applications requiring extremely rapid and continuous
processing and constant feedback. Such applications give rise to the risk that a failure or interruption of the system or application
could result in economic damage, bodily harm or property damage. We attempt to assure the quality and accuracy of the processes contained
in our products, and to limit our product liability exposure through contractual limitations on liability, limited warranties, express
disclaimers and warnings as well as disclaimers contained in our “shrink wrap” and electronically displayed license agreements
with end-users. If our products contain errors that produce incorrect results on which users rely or cause failure or interruption of
systems or processes, customer acceptance of our products could be adversely affected. Further, we could be subject to liability claims
that could have a material adverse effect on our operating results or financial position. Although we maintain liability insurance for
product liability matters, there can be no assurance that such insurance or the contractual limitations used by us to limit our liability
will be sufficient to cover or limit any claims which may occur.
12
Each of our current product candidates and
services is in an early stage of development and we may never succeed in developing and/or commercializing them. If we are unable to commercialize
our services, products, or software, or if we experience significant delays in doing so, our business may fail.
We intend to invest a significant portion of our
efforts and financial resources in our software and we will depend heavily on its success. This software is currently in the beta stage
of development. We need to devote significant additional research and development, financial resources and personnel to develop additional
commercially viable products, establish intellectual property rights, if necessary, and establish a sales and marketing infrastructure.
We are likely to encounter hurdles and unexpected issues as we proceed in the development of our software and our other product candidates.
There are many reasons that we may not succeed in our efforts to develop our product candidates, including the possibility that our product
candidates will be deemed undesirable; our product candidates will be too expensive to develop or market or will not achieve broad market
acceptance; others will hold proprietary rights that will prevent us from marketing our product candidates; or our competitors will market
products that are perceived as equivalent or superior.
We depend on third parties to assist us
in the development of our software and other product candidates, and any failure of those parties to fulfill their obligations could result
in costs and delays and prevent us from successfully commercializing our software and product candidates on a timely basis, if at all.
We may engage consultants and other third parties
to help our software and product candidates. We may face delays in our commercialization efforts if these parties do not perform their
obligations in a timely or competent fashion or if we are forced to change service providers. Any third parties that we hire may also
provide services to our competitors, which could compromise the performance of their obligations to us. If these third parties do not
successfully carry out their duties or meet expected deadlines, the commercialization of our software and product candidates may be extended,
delayed or terminated or may otherwise prove to be unsuccessful. Any delays or failures as a result of the failure to perform by third
parties would cause our development costs to increase, and we may not be able to commercialize our product candidates. In addition, we
may not be able to establish or maintain relationships with these third parties on favorable terms, if at all. If we need to enter into
replacement arrangements because a third party is not performing in accordance with our expectations, we may not be able to do so without
undue delays or considerable expenditures or at all.
The loss of or inability to retain key personnel
could materially adversely affect our operations.
Our management includes a select group of experienced
technology professionals, particularly Clifford Emmons and Karen McNemar, who will be instrumental in the development of our software
and product candidates. The success of our operations will, in part, depend on the successful continued involvement of these individuals.
If these individuals leave the employment of or engagement with us, OXYS, or HereLab, then our ability to operate will be negatively impacted.
Although we have consulting agreements with these individuals, we do not have any employment agreements with these parties and do not
maintain any “key-man” insurance for them.
Risks Related to Our Intellectual Property
Patents acquired by us may not be valid
or enforceable and may be challenged by third parties.
We do not intend to seek a legal opinion or other
independent verification that any patents issued or licensed to us would be held valid by a court or administrative body or that we would
be able to successfully enforce our patents against infringers, including our competitors. The issuance of a patent is not conclusive
as to its validity or enforceability, and the validity and enforceability of a patent is susceptible to challenge on numerous legal grounds.
Challenges raised in patent infringement litigation brought by or against us may result in determinations that patents that have been
issued or licensed to us or any patents that may be issued to us or our licensors in the future are invalid, unenforceable or otherwise
subject to limitations. In the event of any such determinations, third parties may be able to use the discoveries or technologies claimed
in these patents without paying licensing fees or royalties to us, which could significantly diminish the value of our intellectual property
and our competitive advantage. Even if our patents are held to be enforceable, others may be able to design around our patents or develop
products similar to our products that are not within the scope of any of our patents.
13
In addition, enforcing any patents that may be
issued to us in the future against third parties may require significant expenditures regardless of the outcome of such efforts. Our inability
to enforce our patents against infringers and competitors may impair our ability to be competitive and could have a material adverse effect
on our business.
If we are not able to protect and control
our unpatented trade secrets, know-how and other technological innovation, we may suffer competitive harm.
We rely on unpatented technology, trade secrets,
confidential information and proprietary know-how to protect our technology and maintain any future competitive position, especially when
we do not believe that patent protection is appropriate or can be obtained. Trade secrets are difficult to protect. In order to protect
proprietary technology and processes, we rely in part on confidentiality and intellectual property assignment agreements with our employees,
consultants and others. These agreements generally provide that the individual must keep confidential and not disclose to other parties
any confidential information developed or learned by the individual during the course of the individual’s relationship with us except
in limited circumstances. These agreements generally also provide that we shall own all inventions conceived by the individual in the
course of rendering services to us. These agreements may not effectively prevent disclosure of confidential information or result in the
effective assignment to us of intellectual property and may not provide an adequate remedy in the event of unauthorized disclosure of
confidential information or other breaches of the agreements. In addition, others may independently discover trade secrets and proprietary
information that have been licensed to us or that we own, and in such case, we could not assert any trade secret rights against such party.
Enforcing a claim that a party illegally obtained
and is using trade secrets that have been licensed to us or that we own is difficult, expensive and time-consuming, and the outcome is
unpredictable. In addition, courts outside the United States may be less willing to protect trade secrets. Costly and time-consuming litigation
could be necessary to seek to enforce and determine the scope of our proprietary rights, and failure to obtain or maintain trade secret
protection could have a material adverse effect on our business. Moreover, some of our academic institution licensors, collaborators and
scientific advisors have rights to publish data and information to which we have rights. If we cannot maintain the confidentiality of
our technologies and other confidential information in connection with our collaborations, our ability to protect our proprietary information
or obtain patent protection in the future may be impaired, which could have a material adverse effect on our business.
Risks Related to Our Common Stock
The public trading market for our common
stock is volatile and will likely result in higher spreads in stock prices.
Our common stock is trading in the over-the-counter
market and is quoted on the OTC Pink. The over-the-counter market for securities has historically experienced extreme price and volume
fluctuations during certain periods. These broad market fluctuations and other factors, such as our ability to implement our business
plan, as well as economic conditions and quarterly variations in our results of operations, may adversely affect the market price of our
common stock. In addition, the spreads on stock traded through the over-the-counter market are generally unregulated and higher than on
stock exchanges, which means that the difference between the price at which shares could be purchased by investors on the over-the-counter
market compared to the price at which they could be subsequently sold would be greater than on these exchanges. Significant spreads between
the bid and asked prices of the stock could continue during any period in which a sufficient volume of trading is unavailable or if the
stock is quoted by an insignificant number of market makers. We cannot ensure that our trading volume will be sufficient to significantly
reduce this spread, or that we will have sufficient market makers to affect this spread. These higher spreads could adversely affect investors
who purchase the shares at the higher price at which the shares are sold, but subsequently sell the shares at the lower bid prices quoted
by the brokers. Unless the bid price for the stock increases and exceeds the price paid for the shares by the investor, plus brokerage
commissions or charges, shareholders could lose money on the sale. For higher spreads such as those on over-the-counter stocks, this is
likely a much greater percentage of the price of the stock than for exchange listed stocks. There is no assurance that at the time the
shareholder wishes to sell the shares, the bid price will have sufficiently increased to create a profit on the sale.
14
Because our shares are designated as “penny
stock”, broker-dealers will be less likely to trade in our stock due to, among other items, the requirements for broker-dealers
to disclose to investors the risks inherent in penny stocks and to make a determination that the investment is suitable for the purchaser.
Our shares are designated as “penny stock”
as defined in Rule 3a51-1 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), and
thus may be more illiquid than shares not designated as penny stock. The SEC has adopted rules which regulate broker-dealer practices
in connection with transactions in “penny stocks.” Penny stocks are defined generally as: non-Nasdaq equity securities with
a price of less than $5.00 per share; not traded on a “recognized” national exchange; or in issuers with net tangible assets
less than $2,000,000, if the issuer has been in continuous operation for at least three years, or $10,000,000, if in continuous operation
for less than three years, or with average revenues of less than $6,000,000 for the last three years. The penny stock rules require a
broker-dealer to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document prepared by the SEC, to provide the customer with current bid and offer
quotations for the penny stock, the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction, monthly account statements
showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer’s account, to make a special written determination that the penny
stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser’s written agreement to the transaction. These disclosure
requirements may have the effect of reducing the level of trading activity, if any, in the secondary market for a stock that is subject
to the penny stock rules. Since our securities are subject to the penny stock rules, investors in the shares may find it more difficult
to sell their shares. Many brokers have decided not to trade in penny stocks because of the requirements of the penny stock rules and,
as a result, the number of broker-dealers willing to act as market makers in such securities is limited. The reduction in the number of
available market makers and other broker-dealers willing to trade in penny stocks may limit the ability of purchasers in this offering
to sell their stock in any secondary market. These penny stock regulations, and the restrictions imposed on the resale of penny stocks
by these regulations, could adversely affect our stock price.
Our Board of Directors can, without shareholder
approval, cause preferred stock to be issued on terms that adversely affect common shareholders.
Under our Articles of Incorporation, our board
of directors is authorized to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, of which 26,238 are issued and outstanding as of the date
of this Annual Report. Also, our board of directors, without shareholder approval, may determine the price, rights, preferences, privileges
and restrictions, including voting rights, of those shares. If our board of directors causes any additional shares of preferred stock
to be issued, the rights of the holders of our common stock could be adversely affected. Our board of directors’ ability to determine
the terms of preferred stock and to cause its issuance, while providing desirable flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions
and other corporate purposes, could have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire a majority of our outstanding
voting stock. Additional preferred shares issued by our board of directors could include voting rights, or even additional super voting
rights (above those pertaining to the Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock), which could shift the ability to control our company to
the holders of our preferred stock. Additional preferred shares could also have conversion rights into shares of our common stock at a
discount to the market price of the common stock which could negatively affect the market for our common stock. In addition, preferred
shares would have preference in the event of our liquidation, which means that the holders of preferred shares would be entitled to receive
the net assets of our company distributed in liquidation before the common stock holders receive any distribution of the liquidated assets.
We have not paid, and do not intend to pay
in the near future, dividends on our common shares and therefore, unless our common stock appreciates in value, our shareholders may not
benefit from holding our common stock.
We have not paid any cash dividends on our common
stock since inception. Therefore, any return on the investment made in our shares of common stock will likely be dependent initially upon
the shareholder’s ability to sell our common shares in the open market, at prices in excess of the amount paid for our common shares
and broker commissions on the sales.
Because we became public by means of a reverse
merger, we may not be able to attract the attention of brokerage firms.
Additional risks may exist because we became public
through a “reverse merger.” Securities analysts of brokerage firms may not provide coverage of our company since there is
little incentive for brokerage firms to recommend the purchase of our common stock. No assurance can be given that brokerage firms will
want to conduct secondary offerings on our behalf in the future.
15
Shares of our common stock that have not
been registered under federal securities laws are subject to resale restrictions imposed by Rule 144, including those set forth in Rule
144(i) which apply to a former “shell company.”
Prior to the closing of the SEA, we were deemed
a “shell company” under applicable SEC rules and regulations because we had no or nominal operations and either no or nominal
assets, assets consisting solely of cash and cash equivalents, or assets consisting of any amount of cash and cash equivalents and nominal
other assets. Pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act sales of the securities of a former shell company, such as us,
under that rule are not permitted (i) until at least 12 months have elapsed from the date on which Form 10-type information reflecting
our status as a non-shell company, is filed with the SEC and (ii) unless at the time of a proposed sale, we are subject to the reporting
requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act and have filed all reports and other materials required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, as applicable, during the preceding 12 months, other than Form 8-K reports. Without registration under
the Securities Act, our shareholders will be forced to hold their shares of our common stock for at least that 12-month period after the
filing of the report on Form 8-K following the closing of the reverse merger before they are eligible to sell those shares pursuant to
Rule 144, and even after that 12-month period, sales may not be made under Rule 144 unless we are in compliance with other requirements
of Rule 144. Further, it will be more difficult for us to raise funding to support our operations through the sale of debt or equity securities
unless we agree to register such securities under the Securities Act, which could cause us to expend significant time and cash resources.
The lack of liquidity of our securities as a result of the inability to sell under Rule 144 for a longer period of time than a non-former
shell company could negatively affect the market price of our securities.
We are an “emerging growth company,”
and will be able take advantage of reduced disclosure requirements applicable to “emerging growth companies,” which could
make our common stock less attractive to investors.
We are an “emerging growth company,”
as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or JOBS Act, and, for as long as we continue to be an “emerging growth
company,” we intend to take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements applicable to other public companies
but not to “emerging growth companies,” including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation
requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic
reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and
stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved. We could be an “emerging growth company” for
up to five years, or until the earliest of (i) the last day of the first fiscal year in which our annual gross revenues exceed $1 billion,
(ii) the date that we become a “large accelerated filer” as defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act, which would occur
if the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the last business day of our most recently
completed second fiscal quarter, or (iii) the date on which we have issued more than $1 billion in non-convertible debt during the preceding
three year period. We cannot predict if investors will find our common stock less attractive if we choose to rely on these exemptions.
If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result of any choices to reduce future disclosure, there may be a less active
trading market for our common stock and our stock price may be more volatile.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Not applicable.
Item 2. Properties
We currently do not own any properties. We entered
into a lease agreement for our principal office located in Cambridge, Massachusetts on August 1, 2017 which began on January 1, 2018 and
terminated on December 31, 2018. We entered into a new lease agreement on March 12, 2019, which began on January 1, 2019 and terminated
on June 30, 2019. Pursuant to the lease, we are obligated to pay the landlord monthly installments of $2,000 for a total lease payment
of $12,000 in 2019. We secured a 2 nd lease for July – December 2019 at $2,000/month for an additional $12,000 in 2019.
As of 2020, we reduced the amount of space required and have renegotiated the lease terms to $250/month.
16
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
We are currently not aware of any such legal proceedings
or claims that we believe will have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition
or operating results. From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary
course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these or other matters may arise
from time to time that may harm our business.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not Applicable.
17
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity
Securities
Market Information
Our common stock is quoted on the OTC Pink under
the symbol “ITOX.” The table below sets forth for the periods indicated the quarterly high and low bid prices as reported
by OTC Markets. Limited trading volume has occurred during these periods. These quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail
mark-up, mark-down, or commission and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
Quarter
High
Low
FISCAL YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31, 2022
First
$
0.0195
$
0.0049
Quarter
High
Low
FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021
First
$
0.045
$
0.0062
Second
$
0.024
$
0.0119
Third
$
0.0249
$
0.011
Fourth
$
0.0168
$
0.0032
Quarter
High
Low
FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
First
$
0.1169
$
0.0022
Second
$
0.0266
$
0.0028
Third
$
0.0130
$
0.0095
Fourth
$
0.0119
$
0.0051
Our common stock is considered to be penny stock
under rules promulgated by the SEC. Under these rules, broker-dealers participating in transactions in these securities must first deliver
a risk disclosure document which describes risks associated with these stocks, broker-dealers’ duties, customers’ rights and
remedies, market and other information, and make suitability determinations approving the customers for these stock transactions based
on financial situation, investment experience and objectives. Broker-dealers must also disclose these restrictions in writing, provide
monthly account statements to customers, and obtain specific written consent of each customer. With these restrictions, the likely effect
of designation as a penny stock is to decrease the willingness of broker-dealers to make a market for the stock, to decrease the liquidity
of the stock and increase the transaction cost of sales and purchases of these stocks compared to other securities.
Holders
As of the close of business on April 8, 2022,
we had approximately 130 holders of our common stock. The number of record holders was determined from the records of our transfer agent
and does not include beneficial owners of common stock whose shares are held in the names of various security brokers, dealers, and registered
clearing agencies. We have appointed Issuer Direct, 1981 East 4800 South, Suite 100, Salt Lake City, UT 84117, to act as transfer agent
for the common stock.
Dividends
We have never declared a cash dividend on our
common stock and our Board of Directors does not anticipate that we will pay cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Any future determination
to pay cash dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon our financial condition, operating results,
capital requirements, restrictions contained in our agreements and other factors which our Board of Directors deems relevant.
18
We are obligated to pay dividends to certain holders
of our preferred stock which we pay out of legally available funds from time to time or reach arrangements with our holders of preferred
stock to convert limited quantities of preferred stock at favorable conversion prices in lieu of dividend payments.
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation
Plans
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
Plan category
Number of
securities to be
issued upon
exercise of
outstanding
options, warrants
and rights
Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding
options, warrants
and rights
Number of
securities
remaining
available for
future issuance
under equity
compensation
plans (excluding
securities
reflected in
column (a))
(a)
(b)
(c)
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
–
–
–
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
2,868,397
$ 0.00084
1,587,712 (1)
Total
2,868,397
0.00084
1,587,712
(1) Effective February 17, 2021, the Company awarded to Chandran Seshagiri 300,000 unvested shares of the
Company’s Common Stock under the 2019 Plan, as defined below. As of December 31, 2021, no shares were vested.
2017 Stock Incentive Plan
On March 16, 2017, our board of directors assumed
the 2017 Stock Awards Plan adopted by the Company while domiciled in New Jersey. No awards were made under this plan. On December 14,
2017, the Board of Directors terminated this plan and adopted a new 2017 Stock Incentive Plan (the “ 2017 Plan ”). The
purposes of the 2017 Plan are (a) to enhance our ability to attract and retain the services of qualified employees, officers, directors,
consultants, and other service providers upon whose judgment, initiative and efforts the successful conduct and development of our business
largely depends, and (b) to provide additional incentives to such persons or entities to devote their utmost effort and skill to the advancement
and betterment of our company, by providing them an opportunity to participate in the ownership of our Company and thereby have an interest
in the success and increased value of our Company.
There are 4,500,000 shares of common stock authorized
for non-qualified and incentive stock options, restricted stock units, restricted stock grants, and stock appreciation rights under the
2017 Plan, which are subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits, stock dividends, and other situations.
The 2017 Plan is administered by our board of
directors; however, the board of directors may designate administration of the 2017 Plan to a committee consisting of at least two independent
directors. Only employees of our Company or of an “Affiliated Company”, as defined in the 2017 Plan, (including members of
the board of directors if they are employees of our Company or of an Affiliated Company) are eligible to receive incentive stock options
under the Plan. Employees of our Company or of an Affiliated Company, members of the board of directors (whether or not employed by our
company or an Affiliated Company), and “Service Providers”, as defined in the 2017 Plan, are eligible to receive non-qualified
options, restricted stock units, and stock appreciation rights under the 2017 Plan. All awards are subject to Section 162(m) of the Internal
Revenue Code.
19
No option awards may be exercisable more than
ten years after the date it is granted. In the event of termination of employment for cause, the options terminate on the date of employment
is terminated. In the event of termination of employment for disability or death, the optionee or administrator of optionee’s estate
or transferee has six months following the date of termination to exercise options received at the time of disability or death. In the
event of termination for any other reason other than for cause, disability or death, the optionee has 30 days to exercise his or her options.
The 2017 Plan will continue in effect until all
the stock available for grant or issuance has been acquired through exercise of options or grants of shares, or until ten years after
its adoption, whichever is earlier. Awards under the 2017 Plan may also be accelerated in the event of certain corporate transactions
such as a merger or consolidation or the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all our assets.
As of December 31, 2021, the Board had awarded
4,352,288 shares of Common Stock under the 2017 Plan.
2019 Stock Incentive Plan
On March 11, 2019, the Board of Directors adopted
the 2019 Stock Incentive Plan (the “ 2019 Plan ”). The purposes of the 2019 Plan are (a) to enhance our ability to attract
and retain the services of qualified employees, officers, directors, consultants, and other service providers upon whose judgment, initiative
and efforts the successful conduct and development of our business largely depends, and (b) to provide additional incentives to such persons
or entities to devote their utmost effort and skill to the advancement and betterment of our company, by providing them an opportunity
to participate in the ownership of our Company and thereby have an interest in the success and increased value of our Company.
The 2019 Plan is administered by our board of
directors; however, the board of directors may designate administration of the 2019 Plan to a committee consisting of at least two independent
directors. Awards may be made under the Plan for up to 5,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company. Only employees of our Company
or of an “Affiliated Company”, as defined in the 2019 Plan, (including members of the board of directors if they are employees
of our Company or of an Affiliated Company) are eligible to receive incentive stock options under the 2019 Plan. Employees of our Company
or of an Affiliated Company, members of the board of directors (whether or not employed by our company or an Affiliated Company), and
“Service Providers”, as defined in the 2019 Plan, are eligible to receive non-qualified options, restricted stock units, and
stock appreciation rights under the 2019 Plan. All awards are subject to Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code.
No option awards may be exercisable more than
ten years after the date it is granted. In the event of termination of employment for cause, the options terminate on the date of employment
is terminated. In the event of termination of employment for disability or death, the optionee or administrator of optionee’s estate
or transferee has six months following the date of termination to exercise options received at the time of disability or death. In the
event of termination for any other reason other than for cause, disability or death, the optionee has 30 days to exercise his or her options.
The 2019 Plan will continue in effect until all
the stock available for grant or issuance has been acquired through exercise of options or grants of shares, or until ten years after
its adoption, whichever is earlier. Awards under the 2019 Plan may also be accelerated in the event of certain corporate transactions
such as a merger or consolidation or the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all our assets.
As of December 31, 2021, the Board had awarded
3,560,000 shares Common Stock under the 2019 Plan.
Stock Options
We currently have no outstanding stock options.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
On November 19, 2020, pursuant to the terms of
a Securities Purchase Agreement dated November 16, 2020, we entered into a preferred equity financing agreement with GHS Investments,
LLC (“ GHS ”) in the amount of up to $600,000. The agreement provides for GHS’s purchase, from time to time, of
up to 600 shares of our newly-designated Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “ Series B Preferred Stock ”). On
December 20, 2021, GHS purchased 51 shares of Series B Preferred Stock for $51,000.
20
This issuance was exempt under Rule 506(b) under
Regulation D. GHS was an “accredited investor” as defined in Rule 501 under the Securities Act. We did not engage in any general
solicitation or advertising in connection with the issuance of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock. Selling
commissions in the amount of $1,000 were paid to J.H. Darbie & Co.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
As a Smaller Reporting Company, we are not required
to furnish information under this Item 6.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contain certain forward-looking statements. Historical results may not indicate future
performance. Our forward-looking statements reflect our current views about future events; are based on assumptions and are subject to
known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by these statements.
Factors that may cause differences between actual results and those contemplated by forward-looking statements include, but are not limited
to, those discussed above and in “Risk Factors.” We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statements, including any changes that might result from any facts, events, or circumstances after the date hereof that may bear upon
forward-looking statements. Furthermore, we cannot guarantee future results, events, levels of activity, performance, or achievements
Basis of Presentation
The financial information presented below and
the following Management Discussion and Analysis of the Consolidated Financial Condition, Results of Operations, Stockholders’ Equity
and Cash Flow for the periods ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 gives effect to our acquisition of OXYS Corporation (“ OXYS ”)
on July 28, 2017. In accordance with the accounting reporting requirements for the recapitalization related to the “reverse merger”
of OXYS, the financial statements for OXYS have been adjusted to reflect the change in the shares outstanding and the par value of the
common stock of OXYS. Additionally, all intercompany transactions between the Company and OXYS have been eliminated.
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements in this management’s discussion
and analysis of financial condition and results of operations contain certain forward-looking statements. To the extent that such statements
are not recitations of historical fact, such statements constitute forward looking statements which, by definition involve risks and uncertainties.
Where in any forward-looking statements, if we express an expectation or belief as to future results or events, such expectation or belief
is expressed in good faith and believed to have a reasonable basis, but there can be no assurance that the statement of expectation or
belief will result or be achieved or accomplished.
Factors that may cause differences between actual
results and those contemplated by forward-looking statements include those discussed in “Risk Factors” and are not limited
to the following:
·
the unprecedented impact of COVID-19 pandemic on our business, customers, employees, subcontractors and supply chain, consultants, service providers, stockholders, investors and other stakeholders;
·
the impact of conflict between the Russian Federation and Ukraine on our operations;
·
geo-political events, such as the crisis in Ukraine, government responses to such events and the related impact on the economy both nationally and internationally;
·
general market and economic conditions;
·
our ability to maintain and grow our business with our current customers;
·
our ability to meet the volume and service requirements of our customers;
·
industry consolidation, including acquisitions by us or our competitors;
·
capacity utilization and the efficiency of manufacturing operations;
·
success in developing new products;
·
timing of our new product introductions;
21
·
new product introductions by competitors;
·
the ability of competitors to more fully leverage low-cost geographies for manufacturing or distribution;
·
product pricing, including the impact of currency exchange rates;
·
effectiveness of sales and marketing resources and strategies;
·
adequate manufacturing capacity and supply of components and materials;
·
strategic relationships with our suppliers;
·
product quality and performance;
·
protection of our products and brand by effective use of intellectual property laws;
·
the financial strength of our competitors;
·
the outcome of any future litigation or commercial dispute;
·
barriers to entry imposed by competitors with significant market power in new markets;
·
government actions throughout the world; and
·
our ability to service secured debt, when due.
You should not rely on forward-looking statements
in this document. This management’s discussion contains forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. We use
words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “plans,” “expects,” “future,” “intends,”
and similar expressions to identify these forward-looking statements. Prospective investors should not place undue reliance on these statements,
which apply only as of the date of this document. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking
statements.
Critical Accounting Policies
The following discussions are based upon our financial
statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. These financial
statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
The preparation of these financial statements
requires management to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and
expenses, and related disclosures of contingencies. We continually evaluate the accounting policies and estimates used to prepare the
financial statements. We base our estimates on historical experiences and assumptions believed to be reasonable under current facts and
circumstances. Actual amounts and results could differ from these estimates made by management.
Trends and Uncertainties
On July 28, 2017, we closed the reverse acquisition
transaction under the Securities Exchange Agreement dated March 16, 2017, as reported in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the
Commission on August 3, 2017. Following the closing, our business has been that of OXYS, Inc. and HereLab, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiaries.
Our operations have varied significantly following the closing since, prior to that time, we were an inactive shell company.
Impact of COVID-19
During the year 2020, the effects of a new coronavirus
(“ COVID-19 ”) and related actions to attempt to control its spread began to impact our business. The impact of COVID-19
on our operating results for the year ended December 31, 2020 was limited, in all material respects, due to the government mandated numerous
measures, including closures of businesses, limitations on movements of individuals and goods, and the imposition of other restrictive
measures, in its efforts to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 within the country.
On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization
designated COVID-19 as a global pandemic. Governments around the world have mandated, and continue to introduce, orders to slow the transmission
of the virus, including but not limited to shelter-in-place orders, quarantines, significant restrictions on travel, as well as work restrictions
that prohibit many employees from going to work. Uncertainty with respect to the economic effects of the pandemic has introduced significant
volatility in the financial markets.
22
Historical Background
We were incorporated in the State of New Jersey
on October 1, 2003 under the name of Creative Beauty Supply of New Jersey Corporation and subsequently changed our name to Gotham Capital
Holdings, Inc. on May 18, 2015. We commenced operations in the beauty supply industry as of January 1, 2004. On November 30, 2007, our
Board of Directors approved a plan to dispose of our wholesale and retail beauty supply business. From January 1, 2009 until July 28,
2017, we had no operations and were a shell company.
On March 16, 2017, our Board of Directors adopted
resolutions, which were approved by shareholders holding a majority of our outstanding shares, to change our name to “IIOT-OXYS,
Inc.”, to authorize a change of domicile from New Jersey to Nevada, to authorize a 2017 Stock Awards Plan, and to approve the Securities
Exchange Agreement (the “ OXYS SEA ”) between the Company and OXYS Corporation (“ OXYS ”), a Nevada
corporation incorporated on August 4, 2016.
Under the terms of the OXYS SEA we acquired 100%
of the issued voting shares of OXYS in exchange for 34,687,244 shares of our Common Stock. We also cancelled 1,500,000 outstanding shares
of our Common Stock and changed our management to Mr. DiBiase who also served in management of OXYS. Also, one of our principal shareholders
entered into a consulting agreement with OXYS to provide consulting services during the transition. The OXYS SEA was effective on July
28, 2017, and our name was changed to “IIOT-OXYS, Inc.” at that time. Effective October 26, 2017, our domicile was changed
from New Jersey to Nevada.
On December 14, 2017, we entered into a Share
Exchange Agreement (the “ HereLab SEA ”) with HereLab, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ HereLab ”), and
HereLab’s two shareholders pursuant to which we would acquire all the issued and outstanding shares of HereLab in exchange for the
issuance of 1,650,000 shares of our Common Stock, on a pro rata basis, to HereLab’s two shareholders. The closing of the transaction
occurred on January 11, 2018 and HereLab became our wholly-owned subsidiary.
At the present time, we have two, wholly-owned
subsidiaries which are OXYS Corporation and HereLab, Inc., through which our operations are conducted.
General Overview
IIOT-OXYS, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”),
and OXYS, were originally established for the purposes of designing, building, testing, and selling Edge Computing systems for the Industrial
Internet. Both companies were, and presently are, early-stage technology startups that are largely pre-revenue in their development
phase. HereLab is also an early-stage technology development company. We received our first revenues in the last quarter
of 2017, continued to realize revenues until 2020 when the pandemic hit, and we realized nominal revenues through 2021.
We develop hardware, software and algorithms that
monitor, measure and predict conditions for energy, structural, agricultural and medical applications. We use domain-specific Artificial
Intelligence to solve industrial and environmental challenges. Our engineered solutions focus on common sense approaches to machine learning,
algorithm development and hardware and software products.
We use off the shelf components, with reconfigurable
hardware architecture that adapts to a wide range of customer needs and applications. We use open-source software tools, while still creating
proprietary content for customers, thereby reducing software development time and cost. The software works with the hardware to collect
data from the equipment or structure that is being monitored.
We focus on developing insights. We develop algorithms
that help our customers create insights from vast data streams. The data collected is analyzed and reports are created for the customer.
From these insights, the customer can act to improve their process, product or structure.
Liquidity and Capital Resources for the
Year Ended December 31, 2021 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2020
At December 31, 2021, we had a cash balance of
$46,821, which represents a $56,253 decrease from the $103,074 cash balance at December 31, 2020. This decrease was primarily as a result
of net cash used in operating activities of $628,103, cash received from convertible notes payable of $521,850 and cash received from
the sale of Series B Preferred Stock of $50,000. Our working capital deficit at December 31, 2021 was $1,108,787, as compared to a working
capital deficit of $2,665,436 at December 31, 2020, respectively.
23
For the year ended December 31, 2021, we incurred
a net loss of $1,063,554. Net cash flows used in operating activities was $628,103 for the year ended December 31, 2021.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, we incurred
a net loss of $2,236,774. Net cash flows used in operating activities was $117,138 for the year ended December 31, 2020.
For the year ended December 31, 2021, net cash
flows provided by financing activities were $571,850, consisting of cash received from the issuance of Convertible Notes payable of $521,850
and cash proceeds from sale of Series B Preferred Stock of $50,000, respectively.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, net cash
flows provided by financing activities were $196,000, consisting of cash received from the issuance of Convertible Notes payable of $129,300,
cash proceeds from sale of Series B Preferred Stock of $130,000, cash payments on notes payable of $100,000, and cash received from the
PPP of $36,700.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements
have been prepared assuming we will continue as a going concern. As shown in the accompanying financial statements, we have incurred net
loss from operations of $1,063,554 for the year ended December 31, 2021, and net loss of $2,236,774 for the year ended December 31, 2020,
and have an accumulated deficit of $8,544,232 as of December 31, 2021, which raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as
a going concern.
Results of Operations for the Year Ended
December 31, 2021 compared to the year ended December 31, 2020
For the year ended December 31, 2021, we earned
revenues of $11,280 and incurred related cost of sales of $2,040. We incurred professional fees of $508,153, payroll costs of $301,707,
and other general and administrative expenses of $79,282. We recorded net other expenses of $161,333, net of other income of $269,666,
primarily due to gain on change in the fair market value of derivative liability of $102,966, gain on extinguishment of debt of $120,000,
other income of $46,7000 consisting of forgiveness of PPP Loan of $36,700 and EIDL advance of $10,000, offset by interest expense of $430,999
on notes payable due to amortization of debt discount and interest payable on notes payable. We also recorded $22,320 as preferred stock
dividend on convertible preferred stock for the year ended December 31, 2021. As a result, we incurred a net loss of $1,063,554 for the
year ended December 31, 2021.
Comparatively, for the year ended December 31,
2020, we earned revenues of $36,771 and incurred related cost of sales of $15,044. We incurred professional fees of $802,135, payroll
costs of $137,220, and other general and administrative expenses of $109,016. We incurred other expenses of $1,208,467, net of other income
of $5,000, primarily due to the loss on change in the fair market value of derivative liability of $220,325, interest expense of $737,541
on notes payable due to amortization of debt discount and interest payable on notes payable, loss on the derivatives and loss on extinguishment
of debt for the year ended December 31, 2020. We also recorded $1,663 as preferred stock dividend on convertible preferred stock for the
year ended December 31, 2020. As a result, we incurred a net loss of $2,236,774 for the year ended December 31, 2020.
During the current and prior period, we did not
record an income tax benefit due to the uncertainty associated with the Company’s ability to utilize the deferred tax assets.
Year over Year (YoY) revenue was less in 2021
than 2020. This was due to several reasons, including: the negative business impacts of the Coronavirus pandemic and longer than anticipated
customer acquisition times. These two factors led to cash flow issues, which in turn led to additional and aging accounts payable. Our
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2021 disclosed risks of ongoing concerns, and those concerns still exist.
Despite cash flow issues, cost cutting and capital infusions allowed us to weather a difficult year in 2021. Despite these headwinds,
our achievements in 2021 were significant: The successful pilot for our Fortune 500 Pharma customer allowed our strategic partner, Aingura
IIoT, S.G., to win an initial contract with ArcelorMittal, which manufactures steel in 17 countries. That contract resulted in subcontracts
for AI and Machine Learning services for our company and recorded as revenue in our third and fourth quarters. Our successful full year
of structural health monitoring and analysis on several bridges for a New England state’s DOT pilot resulted in new business for
our partner, Aingura IIoT, S.G. and anticipated future business for our company. Aingura won a Phase 1 contract for a Spanish Railway
Bridge Monitoring project, and Oxys won a commitment from our current customer, the New England state’s DOT, to extend our bridge
monitoring contract in 2022. These accomplishments are proof that our successful pilots in our key industry verticals have resulted in
new business and will continue to do so in 2022 and beyond. Also, the strength of the Aingura IIoT, S.G. collaboration agreement has bolstered
financial stability, added talent breadth and depth, and provides complimentary industry segment experience. Furthermore, liquidity of
our stock has attracted funding that gives us access to additional capital. This capital will enable the funding of business development,
staff augmentation, and inorganic growth opportunities.
24
It is anticipated that 2022 YoY revenue growth
will meet or exceed that of 2021. This is due to these aforementioned reasons: the strength of the Aingura IIoT, S.G. collaboration, two
successful pilots in our key target industries, use cases and marketing collateral from the pilots’ data and algorithms, experienced
leadership, savvy technological talent, and operational execution excellence. Our continued focus on high potential growth markets (specifically
Biotech, Pharma, and Medical Device Operations), have yielded numerous prospects for future growth. Furthermore, the strength of our target
market, Industry 4.0, continues: Market research shows the worldwide Industry 4.0 market in 2021 was $64.9 billion and is projected to
be $165.5 billion by 2026 (20.6% CAGR). We believe our strengths in these markets will yield breakthroughs in new contracts with current
customers, as well as new customers in all targeted industry segments. By combining the resulting organic growth with inorganic growth,
we believe these revenue goals are achievable.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards
Board issued Accounting Standards Update (“ ASU ”) ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740) , Simplifying the
Accounting for Income Taxes, which is intended to simplify various aspects related to accounting for income taxes. ASU 2019-12 removes
certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740 and also clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application.
This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim
periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact of this guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt—Debt
with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic
815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity, which simplifies accounting for convertible
instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. The ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are
required for equity contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception and simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation
in certain areas. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2023, although
early adoption is permitted. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of this new guidance on its financial statements.
Other accounting standards that have been issued
or proposed by FASB and do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial
statements upon adoption. Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standard if currently
adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements
that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on our consolidated financial condition, changes in financial
condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity capital expenditures or capital resources.
Emerging Growth Company
We are an “emerging growth company,”
as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012, or the JOBS Act. Certain specified reduced reporting and other regulatory
requirements that are available to public companies that are emerging growth companies. These provisions include:
1.
an exemption from the auditor attestation requirement in the assessment of our internal controls over financial reporting required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002;
2.
an exemption from the adoption of new or revised financial accounting standards until they would apply to private companies;
3.
an exemption from compliance with any new requirements adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or the PCAOB, requiring mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report in which the auditor would be required to provide additional information about our audit and our financial statements; and
4.
reduced disclosure about our executive compensation arrangements.
We have elected to take advantage of the exemption
from the adoption of new or revised financial accounting standards until they would apply to private companies. As a result of this election,
our financial statements may not be comparable to public companies required to adopt these new requirements.
25
Item 7A. Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
As a Smaller Reporting Company, we are not required
to furnish information under this Item 7A.
Item 8. Financial Statements
The financial statements and supplementary data
required by this item are included following the signature page of this Annual Report.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosures
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We have established disclosure controls and procedures
that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified
in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission and, as such, is accumulated and communicated to our Chief Executive
Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer, Clifford Emmons, who serves as our principal executive officer and principal financial officer,
as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Mr. Emmons, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls
and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act, as of December 31, 2021. Based on his evaluation, Mr. Emmons concluded
that, due to a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as described below, our disclosure controls and procedures
were not effective as of December 31, 2021. In light of the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting, we completed
substantive procedures, including validating the completeness and accuracy of the underlying data used for accounting prior to filing
this Annual Report.
These additional procedures have allowed us to
conclude that, notwithstanding the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting, the consolidated financial statements
included in this report fairly present, in all material respects, our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the
periods presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Management’s Report on Internal Control
over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing
and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Internal control
over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal
control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance
with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021 based upon Internal Control-Integrated Framework (2013)
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“ COSO ”).
During its evaluation, management noted certain
matters involving internal control and its operation that we consider to be significant deficiencies or material weaknesses under standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“ PCAOB ”). A control deficiency exists when the design or operation
of a control does not allow management or employees, in the normal course of performing their assigned functions, to prevent or detect
misstatements on a timely basis.
26
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination
of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement
of the company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
We noted deficiencies involving lack of segregation
of duties, lack of governance/oversight, and lack of internal control documentation that we believe to be material weaknesses.
Because of this material weaknesses, management
concluded that we did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021, based on criteria described
in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by COSO.
Remediation of the Material Weakness
We are evaluating the material weaknesses and
developing a plan of remediation to strengthen our overall internal control over financial reporting. The remediation plan will include
the following actions:
·
Separation of corporate responsibilities, e.g. CEO, CFO, Secretary, etc. to different key management individuals; and
·
Creation and adoption of a formal policy manual specifically dealing with financial controls.
Due to a material weakness as disclosed in the
2020 Annual Report on Form 10-K, we committed to the same remediation plan, as disclosed above; however, due to lack of resources, we
were unable to execute the contemplated remediation plan. If we are unable to increase our workforce, we may never be able to implement
the remediation plan proposed above.
We are committed to maintaining a strong internal
control environment and we believe that these remediation efforts will represent significant improvements in our controls. We have started
to implement these steps, as disclosed above; however, some of these steps will take time to be fully integrated and confirmed to be effective
and sustainable. Additional controls may also be required over time. Until the remediation steps set forth above are fully implemented
and tested, the material weakness described above will continue to exist.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
There has been no change in our internal control
over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act, during our most recent fiscal quarter ended December 31,
2021, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information
None.
27
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Current Management
The following table sets forth information concerning
our directors and executive officers:
Name
Position
Age
Executive Officers :
Clifford L. Emmons
Chief Executive Officer, President, and Interim Chief Financial Officer
60
Karen McNemar
Chief Operating Officer
52
Directors :
Clifford L. Emmons
Director
60
Vidhyadhar Mitta
Director
50
Directors are elected to serve until the next
annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are elected and qualified. Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes
cast at the annual meeting of stockholders and hold office until the expiration of the term for which he or she was elected and until
a successor has been elected and qualified.
A majority of the authorized number of directors
constitutes a quorum of the Board of Directors for the transaction of business. The directors must be present at the meeting to constitute
a quorum. However, any action required or permitted to be taken by the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting if all members
of the Board of Directors individually or collectively consent in writing to the action.
Business Experience of Executive Officers
and Directors
The principal occupation and business experience
during the past five years for our executive officers and directors is as follows:
Clifford L. Emmons: Mr. Emmons has
served as our Chief Executive Officer, President, Interim Chief Financial Officer, and director since June 4, 2018. From 1995 to 2017,
Mr. Emmons worked for Medtronic, a global leader in medical technology, services, and solutions, where he served in various capacities
including several Vice President and Director positions. Mr. Emmons is also the founder of AHI, LLC, a consultancy firm. Mr. Emmons received
an Executive Certificate in Strategy & Innovation from MIT, a Master’s of Science in Management Engineering from the University
of Bridgeport, a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering from the University of New Haven, and a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical
Engineering from the University of Connecticut.
Karen McNemar: Ms. McNemar has served
as our Chief Operating Officer since September 20, 2018. From 1998 until August 2017, Ms. McNemar served in many capacities for Medtronic
which included as a Senior Director of R&D Operations. Ms. McNemar is a collaborative strategic global business leader with extensive
experience in New Product Development and Operations, building strong and effective diverse teams across organizations at all levels.
Ms. McNemar is also a trusted advisor, recognized for successful process and program management, with a focus on leading complex initiatives
and analyzing data and processes to identify solutions to increase organizational productivity and performance. Ms. McNemar received
her Bachelor of Science in Industrial Engineering and Operations Research.
Vidhyadhar Mitta: Mr. Mitta has served
as a director of the Company since the closing of the reverse acquisition on July 28, 2017. Mr. Mitta has also served as a director of
OXYS since its inception on August 4, 2016. Since 2000, he has been the founder and President of Synergic Solutions Inc., a software development
company that designs custom software for a variety of industries including radio-medicine and associate allied health fields. In his position
as President, Mr. Mitta has responsibility for all aspects of Synergic Solutions including technical program guidance, employee supervision,
business development, and profit and loss responsibility. Mr. Mitta received a BS in Information Science & Technology from BMS College
of Engineering in 1995.
28
Legal Proceedings
During the past ten years there have been no events
under any bankruptcy act, no criminal proceedings and no judgments, injunctions, orders or decrees material to the evaluation of the ability
and integrity of any of our directors or executive officers, and none of these persons has been involved in any judicial or administrative
proceedings resulting from involvement in mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity, any judicial or administrative
proceedings based on violations of federal or state securities, commodities, banking or insurance laws or regulations, or any disciplinary
sanctions or orders imposed by a stock, commodities or derivatives exchange or other self-regulatory organization.
Family Relationships
There are no family relationships between any
of our directors and executive officers.
Director Independence
We are not currently subject to listing requirements
of any national securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system which has requirements that a majority of the board of directors
be “independent” and, as a result, we are not at this time required to have our Board of Directors comprised of a majority
of “independent directors.”
We currently have not established any committees
of the Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors may designate from among its members an executive committee and one or more other committees
in the future. We do not have a nominating committee or a nominating committee charter. Further, we do not have a policy with regard to
the consideration of any director candidates recommended by security holders. To date, other than as described above, no security holders
have made any such recommendations. The entire Board of Directors performs all functions that would otherwise be performed by committees.
Given the present size of our board it is not practical for us to have committees. If we are able to grow our business and increase our
operations, we intend to expand the size of our board and allocate responsibilities accordingly.
Delinquent
Section 16(a) Reports
Under U.S. securities
laws, directors, certain officers and persons holding more than 10% of our common stock must report their initial ownership of our common
stock and any changes in their ownership to the SEC. The SEC has designated specific due dates for these reports and we must identify
in this Proxy Statement those persons who did not file these reports when due. Based solely on our review of copies of the reports filed
with the SEC and the written representations of our directors and executive officers, we believe that all reporting requirements for fiscal
year 2021 were complied with by each person who at any time during the 2021 fiscal year was a director or an executive officer or held
more than 10% of our common stock, except for the following: Ms. McNemar filed a Form 4 late. Ms. McNemar failed to timely file the vesting
of an award of restricted shares.
Code of Ethics
On March 9, 2018, the Board of Directors adopted
a Code of Ethics (the “ Code ”). The purpose of the Code of Ethics is to deter wrongdoing and to promote:
·
honest and ethical conduct;
·
full, fair, accurate, timely, and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that a registrant files with, or submits to, the SEC and in other public communications made by the Company;
·
avoidance and ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest, including disclosure to an appropriate person of any material transaction or relationship that reasonably could be expected to give rise to such a conflict;
·
confidentiality of corporate information;
29
·
protection and proper use of corporate assets and opportunities;
·
compliance with applicable governmental laws, rules, and regulations;
·
prompt internal reporting of any violations of this Code to an appropriate person; and
·
accountability for adherence to the Code.
The Code of Ethics applies to all directors, officers,
and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries, including, but not limited to, the Company’s principal executive officer, principal
financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. The Code of Ethics is available
at www.oxyscorp.com and is included as an exhibit to this Annual Report. The Company will provide any person, without charge and upon
request through our website, a copy of the Code of Ethics.
Item 11. Executive Compensation
The following table sets forth information concerning
the annual compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to the following named executive officers for all services rendered in all capacities
to our company and its subsidiaries for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Summary Compensation Table
Name and principal position
Year
Salary
($)
Stock Awards
($)
Total
($)
Clifford Emmons (1)
2021
38,366 (2)
450,000 (3)
488,366
2020
21,677 (4)
14,300 (5)
35,977
Karen McNemar (6)
2021
124,813 (7)
360,000 (8)
484,813
2020
52,547 (9)
8,560 (10)
61,107
(1)
Mr. Emmons was appointed as our CEO, President, and interim CFO on June 4, 2018.
(2)
As of December 31, 2021, Mr. Emmons was owed $145,844 in accrued and unpaid consulting fees and $0 in reimbursable expenses.
(3)
On June 4, 2021, 1,500,000 shares of Common Stock previously granted to Mr. Emmons vested.
(4)
As of December 31, 2020, Mr. Emmons was owed $115,907 in accrued and unpaid consulting fees and $17,001 in reimbursable expenses.
(5)
On June 4, 2020, 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock previously granted to Mr. Emmons vested.
(6)
Ms. McNemar was appointed as our COO effective as of September 20, 2018.
(7)
As of December 31, 2021, Ms. McNemar was owed $118,767 in accrued and unpaid consulting fees and $9,314 in reimbursable expenses.
(8)
On October 1, 2021, 1,200,000 shares of Common Stock previously granted to Ms. McNemar vested.
(9)
As of December 31, 2020, Ms. McNemar was owed $120,814 in accrued and unpaid consulting fees and $18,000 in reimbursable expenses.
(10)
On October 1, 2020, 800,000 shares of Common Stock previously granted to Ms. McNemar vested.
Emmons Consulting Agreement
On March 11, 2019, the Company’s Board of
Directors (with Mr. Emmons abstaining) approved the Consulting Agreement dated effective June 4, 2018 with Clifford Emmons, the Company’s
Chief Executive Officer, Interim Chief Financial Officer, and director (the “ Emmons Agreement ”). The term of the Emmons
Agreement is for three years beginning as of the effective date, unless terminated earlier pursuant to the agreement and is automatically
renewable for one-year terms upon the consent of the parties. The services to be provided by Mr. Emmons pursuant to the Emmons Agreement
are those customary for the positions in which he is serving.
Mr. Emmons shall receive a monthly fee of $15,000
which accrues unless converted into shares of Common Stock of the Company at a conversion rate specified in the Emmons Agreement. Until
the Company closes a minimum $500,000 capital raise, the monthly fee accrues and, upon the closing of such a capital raise, $5,000 of
the monthly fee will be paid to Mr. Emmons in cash and the remainder will continue to accrue. Upon the closing of a capital raise of at
least $2,000,000, the entire monthly fee will be paid to Mr. Emmons in cash and all accrued and unpaid monthly fees will be paid by the
Company within one year of the closing of such a capital raise.
30
As of the effective date, the Company shall issue
to Mr. Emmons an aggregate of 3,060,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock which vest as follows:
1.
560,000 shares on the first-year anniversary of the effective date;
2.
1,000,000 shares on the second-year anniversary of the effective date; and
3.
1,500,000 shares on the third-year anniversary of the effective date.
The shares are granted under the 2019 Plan. Vesting
of the shares is subject to acceleration of vesting upon the occurrence of certain events such as a Change of Control (as defined in the
Emmons Agreement) or the listing of the Company’s Common Stock on a senior exchange.
On June 12, 2020, the Company entered into an
amendment effective January 1, 2020 (the “ Emmons Amendment ”) to the Emmons Agreement, pursuant to which, Sections 7(a)
and 7(b) of the Emmons Agreement were amended to read as follows:
Fees . From
January 1, 2020 until April 23, 2020, the Consultant shall be paid an hourly wage of $12.75 per hour for Services performed. From April
24, 2020 onward, the Consultant shall be paid an hourly wage of $48.08 an hour for Services performed (the “ Fees ”).
Fees may accrue at the discretion of management.
Conversion of
Accrued and Unpaid Fees . At any time, the Consultant shall have the right to convert any accrued and unpaid Fees into shares of Common
Stock of the Company (the “ Conversion Shares ”). The conversion price shall equal 90% multiplied by the Market Price
(as defined herein) (representing a discount rate of 10%) (the “ Conversion Price ”). “Market Price” means
the average of the Trading Prices (as defined below) for the shares of Common Stock of the Company during the thirty (30) day period ending
on the latest complete trading day prior to the Conversion Date. “Trading Price” and “Trading Prices” means, for
any security as of any date, the closing trade price of the Company’s Common Stock on the OTC Pink, OTCQB or applicable trading
market as reported by a reliable reporting service (“ Reporting Service ”) designated by the Consultant or, if the OTC
Pink is not the principal trading market for such security, the trading price of such security on the principal securities exchange or
trading market where such security is listed or traded or, if no trading price of such security is available in any of the foregoing manners,
the average of the trading prices of any market makers for such security that are listed in the “pink sheets” by the National
Quotation Bureau, Inc. “Conversion Date” shall mean the date of receipt by the Company of the completed and executed Notice
of Conversion, the form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A .
Pursuant to the Emmons Amendment, Section 11 was
also eliminated from the Emmons Agreement.
McNemar Consulting Agreement
On March 11, 2019, the Company’s Board of
Directors approved the Consulting Agreement dated effective October 1, 2018 with Karen McNemar, the Company’s Chief Operating Officer
(the “ McNemar Agreement ”). The term of the McNemar Agreement is for three years beginning as of the effective date,
unless terminated earlier pursuant to the agreement and is automatically renewable for one-year terms upon the consent of the parties.
The services to be provided by Ms. McNemar pursuant to the McNemar Agreement are those customary for the position in which she is serving.
Ms. McNemar shall receive a monthly fee of $12,750
which accrues unless converted into shares of Common Stock of the Company at a conversion rate specified in the McNemar Agreement. Until
the Company closes a minimum $500,000 capital raise, the monthly fee accrues and, upon the closing of such a capital raise, $4,250 of
the monthly fee will be paid to Ms. McNemar in cash and the remainder will continue to accrue. Upon the closing of a capital raise of
at least $2,000,000, the entire monthly fee will be paid to Ms. McNemar in cash and all accrued and unpaid monthly fees will be paid by
the Company within one year of the closing of such a capital raise.
As of the effective date, the Company shall issue
to Ms. McNemar an aggregate of 2,409,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock which vest as follows:
1.
409,000 shares on the first-year anniversary of the effective date;
2.
800,000 shares on the second-year anniversary of the effective date; and
3.
1,200,000 shares on the third-year anniversary of the effective date.
31
The shares are granted under the 2017 Stock Incentive
Plan. Vesting of the shares is subject to acceleration of vesting upon the occurrence of certain events such as a Change of Control (as
defined in the McNemar Agreement) or the listing of the Company’s Common Stock on a senior exchange.
On June 12, 2020, the Company entered into an
amendment effective January 1, 2020 (the “ McNemar Amendment ”) to the McNemar Agreement, pursuant to which, Sections
7(a) and 7(b) of the McNemar Agreement were amended to read as follows:
Fees . From
January 1, 2020 until April 23, 2020, the Consultant shall be paid an hourly wage of $12.75 per hour for Services performed. From April
24, 2020 onward, the Consultant shall be paid an hourly wage of $48.08 an hour for Services performed (the “ Fees ”).
Fees may accrue at the discretion of management.
Conversion of
Accrued and Unpaid Fees . At any time, the Consultant shall have the right to convert any accrued and unpaid Fees into shares of Common
Stock of the Company (the “ Conversion Shares ”). The conversion price shall equal 90% multiplied by the Market Price
(as defined herein) (representing a discount rate of 10%) (the “ Conversion Price ”). “Market Price” means
the average of the Trading Prices (as defined below) for the shares of Common Stock of the Company during the thirty (30) day period ending
on the latest complete trading day prior to the Conversion Date. “Trading Price” and “Trading Prices” means, for
any security as of any date, the closing trade price of the Company’s Common Stock on the OTC Pink, OTCQB or applicable trading
market as reported by a reliable reporting service (“ Reporting Service ”) designated by the Consultant or, if the OTC
Pink is not the principal trading market for such security, the trading price of such security on the principal securities exchange or
trading market where such security is listed or traded or, if no trading price of such security is available in any of the foregoing manners,
the average of the trading prices of any market makers for such security that are listed in the “pink sheets” by the National
Quotation Bureau, Inc. “Conversion Date” shall mean the date of receipt by the Company of the completed and executed Notice
of Conversion, the form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A .
Pursuant to the McNemar Amendment, Section 11
was also eliminated from the McNemar Agreement.
Debt Forgiveness Agreements
On June 11, 2020, the Company entered into Debt
Forgiveness Agreements with Mr. Emmons and Ms. McNemar, pursuant to which:
·
Mr. Emmons forgave $185,000 of accrued and unpaid consulting fees owed to him pursuant to his consulting agreement with the Company; and
·
Ms. McNemar forgave $103,250 of accrued and unpaid consulting fees owed to her pursuant to her current and previous consulting agreement with the Company.
Share Exchange Agreements
As of November 9, 2020, we entered into a Share
Exchange Agreements (the “ Exchange Agreements ”) with Mr. Emmons, Vidhyadhar Mitta, our director, and Ms. McNemar pursuant
to which:
·
we agreed to sell Mr. Emmons 7,800 shares of Series A Preferred Stock (as defined below) in exchange for 780,000 unissued, vested shares of our Common Stock;
·
we agreed to sell Mr. Mitta 12,000 shares of Series A Preferred in exchange for 1,000,000 unissued, awarded shares of our Common Stock and $168 in accrued and unpaid interest pursuant to a note issued to Mr. Mitta; and
·
we agreed to sell Ms. McNemar 6,045 shares of Series A Preferred Stock in exchange for 604,500 unissued, vested shares of our Common Stock.
Equity Awards
As of December 31, 2021, there were no unvested
equity awards to our named executive officers.
32
Compensation of Directors
Besides Mr. Emmons’ compensation (whose
compensation is disclosed above), no compensation was awarded to, earned by, or paid to any remaining directors for services rendered
in all capacities to our company and its subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
The following table and footnotes thereto sets
forth information regarding the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by (i) each director and named executive officer of
our company, (ii) each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of 5% or more of its issued and outstanding shares of common stock,
and (iii) named executive officers, executive officers, and directors of the Company as a group as of April 7, 2022. In calculating any
percentage in the following table of common stock beneficially owned by one or more persons named therein, the following table assumes
237,205,464 shares of common stock outstanding. Unless otherwise further indicated in the following table, the footnotes thereto and/or
elsewhere in this report, the persons and entities named in the following table have sole voting and sole investment power with respect
to the shares set forth opposite the shareholder’s name, subject to community property laws, where applicable. Unless as otherwise
indicated in the following table and/or the footnotes thereto, the address of our named executive officers and directors in the following
tables is: 705 Cambridge Street, Cambridge, MA 02141.
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner
Amount and
Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership (1)
Percent
of Class (1)
Named Executive Officers and Directors
Clifford Emmons
44,178,048 (2)
15.87%
Karen McNemar
12,344,999 (3)
4.98%
Vidhyadhar Mitta
548,925,593 (4)
69.99%
Executive Officers, Named Executive Officers, and Directors as a Group (3 Persons)
605,448,640
68.27%
5% Beneficial Holders (Not Named Above)
Cambridge MedSpace LLC
705 Cambridge Street
Cambridge, MA 02141
79,824,167 (5)
25.18%
*Less than 1%
(1)
Under Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act, a beneficial owner of a security includes any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship, or otherwise has or shares: (i) voting power, which includes the power to vote, or to direct the voting of shares; and (ii) investment power, which includes the power to dispose or direct the disposition of shares. Certain shares may be deemed to be beneficially owned by more than one person (if, for example, persons share the power to vote or the power to dispose of the shares). In addition, shares are deemed to be beneficially owned by a person if the person has the right to acquire the shares (for example, upon exercise of an option) within 60 days of the date as of which the information is provided. In computing the percentage ownership of any person, the amount of shares outstanding is deemed to include the number of shares beneficially owned by such person (and only such person) by reason of these acquisition rights. As a result, the percentage of outstanding shares of any person as shown in the above table does not necessarily reflect the person’s actual ownership or voting power with respect to the number of shares of common stock actually outstanding on the April 7, 2022.
33
(2)
Includes 13,333 shares issuable upon the exercise of
warrants issued to Cambridge MedSpace LLC, an entity of which Mr. Emmons is a 36.36% owner. Also includes 29,010,735 shares issuable
upon the conversion of a note issued to Cambridge MedSpace LLC. Includes 11,313,980 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the
conversion of $145,844 in accrued and unpaid consulting fees. Lastly, includes 780,000 shares issuable upon the conversion of shares
of Series A Preferred Stock owned by Mr. Emmons.
(3)
Includes 9,935,999 shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of $128,081 in accrued and unpaid salary. Also includes 604,500 shares issuable upon the conversion of shares of Series A Preferred Stock owned by Ms. McNemar.
(4)
Includes 1,562,500 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants. Also includes 544,426,250 shares issuable upon the conversion of a note issued to Mr. Mitta. Lastly, includes 1,200,000 shares issuable upon the conversion of shares of Series A Preferred Stock owned by Mr. Mitta.
(5)
Includes 36,667 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued to Cambridge MedSpace LLC, an entity of which Mr. Emmons is an owner. Also includes 79,787,500 shares issuable upon the conversion of a note issued to Cambridge MedSpace LLC.
The following table sets forth information known
to us regarding the beneficial ownership of our Series A Supervoting Preferred Stock as of April 8, 2022.
Title of Class
Name and address of beneficial owner
Amount and nature of beneficial ownership
Percent of Class
Series A Supervoting Preferred Stock
Vidhyadhar Mitta
12,000
46.43%
Clifford L. Emmons
7,800
30.18%
Karen McNemar
6,045
23.39%
The following table sets forth information known
to us regarding the beneficial ownership of our Series B Convertible Preferred Stock as of April 8, 2022.
Title of Class
Name and address of beneficial owner (1)
Amount and nature of beneficial ownership
Percent of Class
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
GHS Investments, LLC
393
100%
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
For transactions with our executive officers,
please see the disclosure under “ Item 11. Executive Compensation. ” above.
Coufal Amended and Restated Consulting Agreement
On March 11, 2019, the Company’s Board of
Directors approved the Amended and Restated Consulting Agreement dated effective April 23, 2018 with Antony Coufal, the Company’s
Chief Technology Officer (the “ Coufal Agreement ”). The term of the Coufal Agreement is for three years beginning as
of the effective date, unless terminated earlier pursuant to the agreement and is automatically renewable for one-year terms upon the
consent of the parties. The services to be provided by Mr. Coufal pursuant to the Coufal Agreement are those customary for the position
in which he is serving.
Mr. Coufal shall receive a monthly fee of $9,375
which accrues unless converted into shares of Common Stock of the Company at a conversion rate specified in the Coufal Agreement. Until
the Company closes a minimum $500,000 capital raise, the monthly fee accrues and, upon the closing of such a capital raise, $3,125 of
the monthly fee will be paid to Mr. Coufal in cash and the remainder will continue to accrue. Upon the closing of a capital raise of at
least $2,000,000, the entire monthly fee will be paid to Mr. Coufal in cash and all accrued and unpaid monthly fees will be paid by the
Company within one year of the closing of such a capital raise.
34
As of the effective date, the Company shall issue
to Mr. Coufal an aggregate of 1,800,000 shares of the Company’s Common Stock which vest as follows:
1.
300,000 shares on the first-year anniversary of the effective date;
2.
600,000 shares on the second-year anniversary of the effective date; and
3.
900,000 shares on the third-year anniversary of the effective date.
The shares are granted under the 2017 Stock Incentive
Plan. Vesting of the shares is subject to acceleration of vesting upon the occurrence of certain events such as a Change of Control (as
defined in the Coufal Agreement) or the listing of the Company’s Common Stock on a senior exchange.
On June 12, 2020, the Company entered into an
amendment effective January 1, 2020 (the “ Coufal Amendment ”) to the Coufal Agreement, pursuant to which, Sections 7(a)
and 7(b) of the Coufal Agreement were amended to read as follows:
Fees . From
January 1, 2020 until April 23, 2020, the Consultant shall be paid an hourly wage of $12.75 per hour for Services performed. From April
24, 2020 onward, the Consultant shall be paid an hourly wage of $48.08 an hour for Services performed (the “ Fees ”).
Fees may accrue at the discretion of management.
Conversion of
Accrued and Unpaid Fees . At any time, the Consultant shall have the right to convert any accrued and unpaid Fees into shares of Common
Stock of the Company (the “ Conversion Shares ”). The conversion price shall equal 90% multiplied by the Market Price
(as defined herein) (representing a discount rate of 10%) (the “ Conversion Price ”). “Market Price” means
the average of the Trading Prices (as defined below) for the shares of Common Stock of the Company during the thirty (30) day period ending
on the latest complete trading day prior to the Conversion Date. “Trading Price” and “Trading Prices” means, for
any security as of any date, the closing trade price of the Company’s Common Stock on the OTC Pink, OTCQB or applicable trading
market as reported by a reliable reporting service (“ Reporting Service ”) designated by the Consultant or, if the OTC
Pink is not the principal trading market for such security, the trading price of such security on the principal securities exchange or
trading market where such security is listed or traded or, if no trading price of such security is available in any of the foregoing manners,
the average of the trading prices of any market makers for such security that are listed in the “pink sheets” by the National
Quotation Bureau, Inc. “Conversion Date” shall mean the date of receipt by the Company of the completed and executed Notice
of Conversion, the form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A .
Pursuant to the Coufal Amendment, Section 11 was
also eliminated from the Coufal Agreement.
Coufal Debt Forgiveness Agreement
On June 11, 2020, the Company entered into Debt
Forgiveness Agreements with Mr. Coufal pursuant to which Mr. Coufal forgave $82,475 of accrued and unpaid consulting fees owed to him
pursuant to his consulting agreement with the Company.
Coufal Termination Agreement
Effective March 31, 2021, the Company entered
into a Termination Agreement (the “ Termination Agreement ”) with Mr. Coufal, pursuant to which Mr. Coufal resigned and
from all positions within the Company and any of its subsidiaries. In addition, the Termination Agreement provided for the payment of
$11,144.42 in reimbursable expenses and $130,451 in accrued and unpaid consulting fees to Mr. Coufal within five business days of the
effective date. The Termination Agreement also provided for the issuance to Mr. Coufal 843,288 shares of the Company’s Common Stock
within five business days of the effective date.
Cambridge MedSpace Note
On January 22, 2019, we entered into a Securities
Purchase Agreement with Cambridge MedSpace, LLC, a Massachusetts limited liability company for the purchase of a 5% Secured Convertible
Note in the principal amount of $55,000. The note was convertible, in whole or in part, into shares of our Common Stock, at any time at
a rate of $0.65 per share with fractions rounded up to the nearest whole share, unless paid in cash at our election. The note bears interest
at a rate of 5% per annum and interest payments will be made on an annual basis. The original maturity date of the note was January 22,
2020. The note is governed by the SPA and is secured by all our assets (but is not a senior secured note) pursuant to the Security Agreement.
In addition to the issuance of the note, we issued to Cambridge MedSpace warrants to purchase one share of our Common Stock for 50% of
the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the note. Each warrant was originally immediately exercisable at $0.75
per share and expires on January 22, 2024. The lender is owned by shareholders of the Company, or their affiliates, including Clifford
L. Emmons, our Chief Executive Officer, Interim Chief Financial Officer, and director.
35
On June 12, 2020, the Company entered into Amendment
No. 1 to the note with Cambridge MedSpace pursuant to which the note was amended to extend the maturity date to March 1, 2021.
On April 6, 2022, the Company entered into Amendment
No. 2 to the note with Cambridge MedSpace pursuant to which the maturity date as extended to March 1, 2024.
Due to adjustments to the conversion price of
the note, the conversion price is currently $0.0008.
Vidhyadhar Note
On August 2, 2019, we entered into a Securities
Purchase Agreement with Vidhyadhar Mitta, a director of the Company, for the purchase of a 12% Secured Convertible Note in the principal
amount of up to $125,000. The note was originally convertible, in whole or in part, into shares of our Common Stock, at any time at a
rate of $0.08 per share with fractions rounded up to the nearest whole share, unless paid in cash at our election. The note bears interest
at a rate of 12% per annum and interest payments were originally to be made on a quarterly basis. The note originally matured August 2,
2021. On August 2, 2019, the first closing of the note occurred pursuant to which we received $75,000. On September 6, 2019, the second
closing occurred pursuant to which the Company received $25,000. On October 16, 2019, the third closing occurred pursuant to which the
Company received $25,000.
The note is governed by the SPA and is secured
by all the assets of the Company (but is not a senior secured note) pursuant to the Security Agreement. In addition to the issuance of
the note, we issued to the Mr. Mitta warrants to purchase one share our Common Stock for 50% of the number of shares of Common Stock issuable
upon conversion of the funds received. Each warrant was originally immediately exercisable at $0.12 per share and expires on August 2,
2024.
Due to adjustments to the conversion price of
the note, the conversion price is currently $0.0008.
Director Independence
We are not currently subject to listing requirements
of any national securities exchange or inter-dealer quotation system which has requirements that a majority of the board of directors
be “independent” and, as a result, we are not at this time required to have our Board of Directors comprised of a majority
of “independent directors.” Although we have not have adopted the independence standards any national securities exchange
to determine the independence of directors, the NYSE MKT LLC provides that a person will be considered an independent director if he or
she is not an officer of the company and is, in the view of our board of directors, free of any relationship that would interfere with
the exercise of independent judgment. Under this standard, our board of directors has determined that Mr. Mitta would meet this standard,
and therefore, would be considered to be independent.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Fees Paid
Audit Fees
The aggregate fees billed for professional services
rendered by our principal accountants for the audit of our annual financial statements, review of financial statements included in the
quarterly reports and other fees that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements
for the year ended December 31, 2021 were $49,000 and $32,500 for the period ended December 31, 2020.
Audit-Related Fees
There were no fees billed for assurance and related
services by our principal accountants that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the financial statements,
other than those reported above, for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Tax Fees
The aggregate fees billed for professional services
rendered by our principal accountants for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning in the years ended December 31, 2021 were $2,000
and there were no fees in 2020.
36
All Other Fees
There were no other fees billed for products or
services provided by the principal accountants, other than those previously reported above, for the years ended December 31, 2021 and
2020.
Audit Committee
We do not have an Audit Committee; therefore,
the Board of Directors has considered whether the non-audit services provided by our auditors to us are compatible with maintaining the
independence of our auditors and concluded that the independence of our auditors is not compromised by the provision of such services.
Our Board of Directors pre-approves all auditing services and permitted non-audit services, including the fees and terms of those services,
to be performed for us by our independent auditor prior to engagement.
37
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
Financial Statements
The following financial statements are filed with
this Annual Report:
Report of Independent Registered Public
Accounting Firm
Balance Sheets at December
31, 2021 and 2020
Statements of Operations for the years
ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’
Deficit for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Statements of Cash Flows for the years
ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Notes to Financial Statements
Exhibits
The following exhibits are included with this
Annual Report:
Incorporated by Reference
Filed
Exhibit
Filing
Here-
Number
Exhibit Description
Form
File No.
Exhibit
Date
with
2.1 & 10.1
Securities Exchange Agreement dated March 16, 2017, by and among Gotham Capital Holdings, Inc., OXYS Corp. and the Shareholders of OXYS Corp.
8-K
000-50773
2.1
8/3/2017
2.2 & 10.2
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated July 10, 2017
8-K
000-50773
2.1
11/1/2017
2.3 & 10.3
Securities Exchange Agreement dated December 14, 2017, with HereLab, Inc.
8-K
000-50773
2.1
12/19/2017
3.1
Nevada Articles of Incorporation for IIOT-OXYS, Inc.
8-K
000-50773
3.1
11/1/2017
3.2
Bylaws for IIOT-OXYS, Inc.
8-K
000-50773
3.2
11/1/2017
3.3
Nevada Articles of Merger dated July 14, 2017
8-K
000-50773
3.3
11/1/2017
3.4
New Jersey Certificate of Merger dated October 26, 2017
8-K
000-50773
3.4
11/1/2017
3.5
Articles of Exchange
8-K
000-50773
2.1
1/12/2018
3.6
Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation filed with the Nevada Secretary of State effective January 18, 2021
8-K
000-50773
3.1
1/19/2021
3.7
Certificate of Designation for Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
8-K
000-50773
3.1
11/24/2020
3.8
Certificate of Designation filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on July 2, 2020
8-K
000-50773
3.1
11/13/2020
3.9
Certificate of Designation filed with the Nevada Secretary of State on November 9, 2020
8-K
000-50773
3.2
11/13/2020
4.1 & 10.4*
2017 Stock Incentive Plan
8-K
000-50773
4.1
12/19/2017
4.2 & 10.5*
2019 Stock Incentive Plan
8-K
000-50773
4.1
3/12/2019
10.6
Non-Exclusive Patent License Agreement with MIT dated February 5, 2018
10-K
000-50773
10.7
4/17/2018
38
10.7
Form of 12% Senior Secured Convertible Note
8-K
000-50773
99.1
2/13/2018
10.8
Amendment No. 1 to the 12% Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note Issued to Sergey Gogin on January 22, 2018
8-K
000-50773
99.3
3/12/2019
10.9
Amendment dated January 28, 2021 to Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with Sergey Gogin
10-Q
000-50773
10.1
5/17/2021
10.10
Amendment dated December 14, 2021 to Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with Sergey Gogin
X
10.11
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement
8-K
000-50773
99.2
2/13/2018
10.12
Form of Security and Pledge Agreement
8-K
000-50773
99.3
2/13/2018
10.13
Form of Warrant
8-K
000-50773
99.4
2/13/2018
10.14
Amendment No. 1 to the Warrant Agreement Issued to Sergey Gogin on January 22, 2018
8-K
000-50773
99.4
3/12/2019
10.15
Form of 12% Senior Secured Convertible Note
8-K
000-50773
99.5
3/12/2019
10.16
Amendment No. 1 to Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with Catalytic Capital LLC
10-Q
000-50773
10.2
11/16/2020
10.17
Amendment dated January 28, 2021 to Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with Catalytic Capital, LLC
10-Q
000-50773
10.2
5/17/2021
10.18
Amendment No. 1 to Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with YVSGRAMORAH LLC
10-Q
000-50773
10.3
11/16/2020
10.19
Amendment dated January 28, 2021 to Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with YVSGRAMORAH LLC
10-Q
000-50773
10.3
5/17/2021
10.20
Amendment dated December 14, 2021 to Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with YVSGRAMORAH LLC
X
10.21
Form of Securities Purchase Agreement
8-K
000-50773
99.6
3/12/2019
10.22
Form of Security and Pledge Agreement
8-K
000-50773
99.7
3/12/2019
10.23
Form of Warrant
8-K
000-50773
99.8
3/12/2019
10.24*
Consulting Agreement with Clifford Emmons dated effective June 4, 2018
8-K
000-50773
99.9
3/12/2019
10.25*
Consulting Agreement with Karen McNemar dated effective October 1, 2018
8-K
000-50773
99.1
3/12/2019
10.26
Securities Purchase Agreement with Cambridge MedSpace, LLC dated January 22, 2019
8-K
000-50773
99.1
1/23/2019
10.27
5% Convertible Secured Note with Cambridge MedSpace, LLC dated January 22, 2019
8-K
000-50773
99.2
1/23/2019
10.28
Security Agreement with Cambridge MedSpace, LLC dated January 22, 2019
8-K
000-50773
99.3
1/23/2019
10.29
Warrant Agreement with Cambridge MedSpace, LLC dated January 22, 2019
8-K
000-50773
99.4
1/23/2019
10.30
Securities Purchase Agreement with Vidhyadhar Mitta dated August 2, 2019
8-K
000-50773
99.1
8/8/2019
10.31
12% Convertible Secured Note with Vidhyadhar Mitta dated August 2, 2019
8-K
000-50773
99.2
8/8/2019
10.32
Amendment No. 1 to the 12% Secured Convertible Promissory Note dated effective August 2, 2021 with Vidhyadhar Mitta
10-Q
000-50773
10.1
11/15/2021
10.33
Security Agreement with Vidhyadhar Mitta dated August 2, 2019
8-K
000-50773
99.3
8/8/2019
10.34
Warrant Agreement with Vidhyadhar Mitta dated August 2, 2019
8-K
000-50773
99.4
8/8/2019
10.35
Warrant Agreement with Vidhyadhar Mitta dated September 6, 2019
10-K
000-50773
10.31
6/23/2020
10.36
Warrant Agreement with Vidhyadhar Mitta dated October 16, 2019
10-K
000-50773
10.32
6/23/2020
10.37
Equity Financing Agreement dated November 1, 2021 with GHS Investments, LLC
S-1
333-261484
10.35
12/3/2021
39
10.38
Registration Rights Agreement dated November 1, 2021 with GHS Investments, LLC
S-1
333-261484
10.36
12/3/2021
10.39
$100,000 Convertible Promissory Note dated July 29, 2020 issued to GHS Investments LLC
8-K
000-50773
99.3
8/3/2020
10.40
$75,000 Convertible Promissory Note dated July 29, 2020 issued to GHS Investments LLC
8-K
000-50773
99.4
8/3/2020
10.41
Extension No. 1 to Convertible Promissory Note dated April 29, 2021 ($75,000) with GHS Investments LLC
10-Q
000-50773
10.2
8/13/2021
10.42
Extension No. 1 to Convertible Promissory Note dated April 29, 2021 ($100,000) with GHS Investments LLC
10-Q
000-50773
10.3
8/13/2021
10.43
Amendment No. 2 dated November 4, 2021 to $100,000 Convertible Promissory Note issued to GHS Investments LLC
S-1
333-261484
10.41
12/3/2021
10.44
Amendment No. 2 dated November 4, 2021 to $75,000 Convertible Promissory Note issued to GHS Investments LLC
S-1
333-261484
10.42
12/3/2021
10.45
Collaboration Agreement effective March 18, 2020 with Aingura IIoT, S.L.
10-Q
000-50773
10.1
8/19/2020
10.46
Finder’s Fee Agreement dated November 10, 2021 with J.H. Darbie & Co., Inc.
S-1
333-261484
10.44
12/3/2021
10.47*
Debt Forgiveness Agreement with Clifford L. Emmons effective as of December 31, 2019
10-Q
000-50773
10.3
9/14/2020
10.48*
Debt Forgiveness Agreement with Karen McNemar effective as of December 31, 2019
10-Q
000-50773
10.4
9/14/2020
10.49*
Amendment to Consulting Agreement with Clifford L. Emmons dated June 12, 2020
10-Q
000-50773
10.6
9/14/2020
10.50*
Amendment to Consulting Agreement with Karen McNemar dated June 12, 2020
10-Q
000-50773
10.7
9/14/2020
10.51
Securities Purchase Agreement dated November 16, 2020 with GHS Investments, LLC
S-1
333-252887
10.52
2/9/2021
10.52
Settlement and Mutual Release Agreement dated July 29, 2020
10-Q
000-50773
10.1
11/16/2020
10.53*
Exchange Agreement Dated November 9, 2020 with Clifford L. Emmons
S-1
333-252887
10.55
2/9/2021
10.54*
Exchange Agreement Dated November 9, 2020 with Vidhyadhar Mitta
S-1
333-252887
10.56
2/9/2021
10.55*
Exchange Agreement Dated November 9, 2020 with Karen McNemar
S-1
333-252887
10.57
2/9/2021
10.56*
Employment Contract dated April 1, 2021 with Chandran Seshagiri
10-Q
000-50773
10.1
8/13/2021
10.57
Common Stock Purchase Agreement dated February 24, 2021 with GHS Investments, LLC
10-Q
000-50773
10.4
5/17/2021
10.58
Termination Agreement with Antony Coufal dated effective March 31, 2021
10-Q
000-50773
10.5
5/17/2021
14.1
Code of Ethics
10-K
000-50773
14.1
4/17/2018
21.1
List of Subsidiaries
10-K
000-50773
21.1
4/17/2018
23.1
Consent of Haynie & Company, independent registered public accounting firm
S-1
333-261484
23.1
12/3/2021
23.2
Consent of Attorney
S-1
333-261484
5.1
12/9/2021
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a) Certification by Principal Executive Officer
X
32.1
Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer
X
101.INS
Inline XBRL Instance Document.
X
101.SCH
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
X
101.CAL
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
X
101.DEF
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
X
101.LAB
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
X
101.PRE
Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
X
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).
_________________
*Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary
None.
SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS
40
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
IIOT-OXYS, INC.
Date: April 14, 2022
By:
/s/ Clifford L. Emmons
Clifford L. Emmons, Chief Executive Officer and Interim Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer)
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and
in the capacities and on the date indicated.
NAME
TITLE
DATE
/s/ Clifford L. Emmons
Director
April 14, 2022
Clifford L. Emmons
/s/ Vidhyadhar Mitta
Director
April 14, 2022
Vidhyadhar Mitta
41
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PCAOB ID: 457 )
F-2
Balance Sheets at December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-3
Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-4
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-5
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
F-6
Notes to Financial Statements
F-7
F- 1
Report of Independent
Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and
Stockholders of IIOT-OXYS, Inc.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets
of IIOT-OXYS, Inc. (the Company) as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity
(deficit), and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2021, and the related notes (collectively referred
to as the financial statements). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position
of the Company as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the two-year
period ended December 31, 2021, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Consideration of the Company’s Ability
to Continue as a Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been
prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As more fully described in Note 1 to the financial statements, the
Company has incurred net losses since inception and has negative cash flows from operations. These factors raise substantial doubt about
the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plans in regard to these matters are also described in
Note 1 to the financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this
uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility
of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our
audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are
required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the
standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged
to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits, we are required to obtain an understanding
of internal control over financial reporting, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s
internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess
the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond
to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating
the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ Haynie & Company
Haynie & Company
Salt Lake City, Utah
Firm ID: 457
April 14, 2022
We have served as the Company’s auditor
since 2018.
F- 2
IIOT-OXYS, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, 2021
December 31, 2020
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and Cash Equivalents
$ 46,821
$ 103,074
Accounts Receivable, Net
11,280
–
Prepaid Expenses
7,773
2,427
Total Current Assets
65,874
105,501
Intangible Assets, Net
298,085
347,856
Total Assets
$ 363,959
$ 453,357
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
Current Liabilities
Accounts Payable
$ 161,171
$ 169,914
Accrued Liabilities
247,155
147,490
Deferred Revenue
46,425
46,425
Notes Payable, net of discounts of $ 57,148 and $ 111,781 at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively
233,167
953,219
Shares Payable to Related Parties
–
730,836
Salaries Payable to Related Parties
273,926
407,271
Derivative Liability
212,816
315,782
Total Current Liabilities
1,174,660
2,770,937
PPP Liability
–
36,700
Notes Payable
267,152
–
Due to Stockholders
1,000
1,000
Total Liabilities
1,442,812
2,808,637
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 4)
–
–
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, 600 Shares Designated, $ 0.001 Par Value, $ 1,200 Stated Value; 155 Shares Issued and Outstanding at December 31, 2021 and 2020, Respectively. Liquidation Preference $ 186,000 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively
186,000
186,000
Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
Preferred Stock Series A, $ 0.001 Par Value, 10,000,000 Shares authorized; 25,896 shares and 25,845 Shares Issued and Outstanding at December 31, 2021 and 2020, Respectively
26
26
Common Stock $ 0.001 Par Value, 1,000,000,000 shares Authorized; 220,254,395 Shares and 145,110,129 Shares Issued and Outstanding at December 31, 2021 and 2020, Respectively
220,255
145,111
Additional Paid in Capital
7,059,098
4,794,261
Accumulated Deficit
( 8,544,232 )
( 7,480,678 )
Total Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
( 1,264,853 )
( 2,541,280 )
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
$ 363,959
$ 453,357
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 3
IIOT-OXYS, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
For The Years Ended December 31,
2021
2020
Revenues
$ 11,280
$ 36,771
Cost of Sales
2,040
15,044
Gross Profit
9,240
21,727
Operating Expenses
Bank Service Charges
229
5,478
Office Expenses
29,281
12,940
Organization Costs
–
36,030
Payroll Expense
301,707
137,220
Professional
508,153
802,135
Patent License Fee
–
4,932
Amortization of Intangible Assets
49,771
49,636
Total Operating Expenses
889,141
1,048,371
Other Income (Expense)
Gain (Loss) on Change in FMV of Derivative Liability
102,966
( 220,325 )
Loss on Derivative
–
( 239,396 )
Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt
120,000
( 16,205 )
Interest Expense
( 430,999 )
( 737,541 )
Other Income
46,700
5,000
Total Other Income (Expense)
( 161,333 )
( 1,208,467 )
Net Loss Before Income Taxes
( 1,041,234 )
( 2,235,111 )
Provision for Income Tax
–
–
Net Loss
$ ( 1,041,234 )
$ ( 2,235,111 )
Convertible Preferred Stock Dividend
( 22,320 )
( 1,663 )
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders
$ ( 1,063,554 )
$ ( 2,236,774 )
Net Loss Per Share Attributable to Common Stockholders - Basic and Diluted
$ ( 0.01 )
$ ( 0.02 )
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding Attributable to Common Stockholders
- Basic and Diluted
195,264,873
110,119,684
The accompanying notes are an integral
part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 4
IIOT-OXYS, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
For the Years Ended December 31, 2021 and 2020
Preferred
Stock
Common
Stock
Additional
Shares
Amount
Shares
Amount
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
Balance - December 31, 2019
–
$ –
43,313,547
$ 43,314
$ 3,077,972
$ ( 5,040,307 )
$ ( 1,919,021 )
Preferred Stock Issued in Exchange of Shares Exchange
25,845
26
–
–
424,092
–
424,118
Common Stock Issued for Conversion of Convertible Note
Payable
–
–
51,950,000
51,950
10,686
–
62,636
Common Stock issued for Conversion of Detachable Warrants
–
–
40,802,082
40,802
( 40,802 )
–
–
Relief of Derivative Liabilities
–
–
–
–
235,393
–
235,393
Warrants Issued for Default of Convertible Note Payables
–
–
–
–
163,433
–
163,433
Changes in FMV of Warrants Related to Convertible Note
Payables
–
–
–
–
203,597
( 203,597 )
–
Beneficial Conversion Feature Discount on Note Payable
–
–
–
–
26,833
–
26,833
Common Stock Issued for Extinguishment of Debt
–
–
6,760,000
6,760
9,991
–
16,751
Common Stock Issued to Officers for Services
–
–
2,284,500
2,285
683,066
–
685,351
Net Loss
–
–
–
–
–
( 2,236,774 )
( 2,236,774 )
Balance - December 31, 2020
25,845
26
145,110,129
145,111
4,794,261
( 7,480,678 )
( 2,541,280 )
Common Stock Issued for Conversion of Convertible Note
Payable
–
–
32,350,978
32,351
291,169
–
323,520
Common Stock Sold for Cash
–
–
35,500,000
35,500
497,000
–
532,500
Common Stock Issued for Extension of Notes Payable
–
–
1,250,000
1,250
9,875
–
11,125
Common Stock Issued for Financing Commitment
–
–
1,800,000
1,800
( 1,800 )
–
–
Preferred Stock Sold for Cash
51
–
–
–
51,000
–
51,000
Beneficial Conversion Feature Discount on Notes Payable
–
–
–
–
360,000
–
360,000
Commission Paid for Raising Capital
–
–
–
–
( 11,650 )
–
( 11,650 )
Common Stock Issued for Accrued Compensation
–
–
3,693,288
3,693
1,061,093
–
1,064,786
Common Stock Issued for Services
–
–
550,000
550
8,150
–
8,700
Net Loss
–
–
–
–
–
( 1,063,554 )
( 1,063,554 )
Balance - December 31, 2021
25,896
$ 26
220,254,395
$ 220,255
$ 7,059,098
$ ( 8,544,232 )
$ ( 1,264,853 )
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 5
IIOT-OXYS, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For The Years Ended December 31,
2021
2020
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
Net Loss
$ ( 1,063,554 )
$ ( 2,236,774 )
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Loss to Net Cash (Used) By Operating Activities
Loss on Extinguishment of Debt
–
16,205
Loss on Issuance of Default Warrants
–
163,433
Loss due to Change in Fair Market Value of Derivative Liability
–
220,325
Loss on Derivative Liability
–
239,396
Preferred Stock Issued for Services
–
8,794
Penalty and Fees Incurred due to Default Increase in Notes Payable
–
162,976
Forgiveness of PPP Loan
( 36,700 )
–
Debt discount on notes payable
( 129,380 )
–
Beneficial conversion feature
360,000
106,388
Amortization of Intangible Assets
49,771
49,636
Amortization of Series B Preferred Stock to redemption
–
186,000
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities
(Increase) Decrease in:
Accounts Receivable
( 11,280 )
28,004
Prepaid Expense
( 5,346 )
1,283
Increase (Decrease) in:
Accounts Payable
( 8,743 )
5,352
Accrued Liabilities
110,789
92,483
Derivative liability
( 102,966 )
–
Deferred Revenue
–
46,425
Shares Payable to Related Parties
342,650
728,892
Salaries Payable to Related Parties
( 133,345 )
64,044
Net Cash Used by Operating Activities
( 628,103 )
( 117,138 )
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
Cash Received from Convertible Note Payable
521,850
129,300
Cash Payments of Notes Payable
–
( 100,000 )
Proceeds from sale of Series B Preferred Stock
50,000
130,000
Proceeds from PPP Loan
–
36,700
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities
571,850
196,000
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents
( 56,253 )
78,862
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Beginning of Period
103,074
24,212
Cash and Cash Equivalents - End of Period
$ 46,821
$ 103,074
Supplement Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
Interest Paid During the Period
$ –
$ –
Income Taxes Paid During the Period
$ –
$ –
Supplemental Disclosures of Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities
Discount on Notes Payable
$ 26,833
$ 26,833
Conversion of Convertible Notes Payable and Derivative Liabilities
$ 288,029
$ 288,029
Warrant Anti-Dilution Issuance
$ 203,597
$ 203,597
Discount on Series B Preferred Stock
$ 186,000
$ 186,000
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F- 6
IIOT-OXYS, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements
December 31, 2021 and 2020
NOTE 1 - NATURE OF OPERATIONS, BASIS OF PRESENTATION
AND GOING CONCERN
Unless otherwise indicated, any reference to “the
Company”, “our company”, “we”, “us”, or “our” refers to IIOT-OXYS, Inc., a Nevada
corporation, and as applicable to its wholly-owned subsidiaries, OXYS Corporation, a Nevada corporation, and HereLab, Inc., a Delaware
corporation.
IIOT-OXYS, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”)
was originally established for the purpose of designing, building, testing, and selling Edge Computing Systems for the Industrial Internet.
The Company is currently devoting substantially all its efforts in identifying, developing and marketing engineered products, software
and services for applications in the Industrial Internet which involves collecting and processing data collected from a wide variety of
industrial systems and machines.
We were incorporated in the state of New Jersey
on October 1, 2003 under the name of Creative Beauty Supply Corporation and commenced operations as of January 1, 2004. On November 30,
2007, our Board of Directors approved a plan to dispose of our wholesale and retail beauty supply business. On May 18, 2015, we changed
our name to Gotham Capital Holdings. From January 1, 2009 until July 28, 2017, we had no operations. On March 16, 2017, our Board of Directors
approved to change our name to “IIOT-OXYS, Inc.” and authorized a change of domicile from New Jersey to Nevada.
Impact of COVID-19
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the effects
of a new coronavirus (“COVID-19”) and related actions to attempt to control its spread began to impact our business. The impact
of COVID-19 on our operating results for the year ended December 31, 2021 was limited, in all material respects, due to the government
mandated numerous measures, including closures of businesses, limitations on movements of individuals and goods, and the imposition of
other restrictive measures, in its efforts to mitigate the spread of COVID-19 within the country.
On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization
designated COVID-19 as a global pandemic. Governments around the world have mandated, and continue to introduce, orders to slow the transmission
of the virus, including but not limited to shelter-in-place orders, quarantines, significant restrictions on travel, as well as work restrictions
that prohibit many employees from going to work. Uncertainty with respect to the economic effects of the pandemic has introduced significant
volatility in the financial markets.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and include
the accounts of the Company. The financial statements and accompanying notes are the representations of the Company’s management,
who is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. In the opinion of the Company’s management, the financial statements reflect
all adjustments, which are normal and recurring in nature, necessary for fair financial statement presentation.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements for the
years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, include the accounts of Company, and its wholly-owned subsidiaries OXYS Corporation
and HereLab, Inc. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.
F- 7
Reclassifications
Certain amounts in the prior periods presented
have been reclassified to conform to the current period financial statement presentation. These reclassifications have no effect on previously
reported net income.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity
with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during
the reporting period. The Company regularly evaluates estimates and assumptions related to the valuation of accounts payable, accrued
liabilities and payable to related party. The Company bases its estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and
various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments
about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources.
The actual results experienced by the Company may differ materially and adversely from the Company’s estimates. To the extent there
are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.
Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have
been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As shown in the accompanying financial statements, the
Company has suffered continuing operating losses, used cash flows in operating activities of $ 628,103
and has an accumulated deficit of $ 8,544,232
as of December 31, 2021. These factors, among others, raise a substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a
going concern. If the Company is unable to obtain adequate capital, it could be forced to cease operations. The accompanying
financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and
classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Management believes that the Company will be able
to achieve a satisfactory level of liquidity to meet the Company’s obligations for the next 12 months by generating cash through
additional borrowings and/or sale of equity securities, as needed. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to
generate sufficient liquidity to maintain its operations. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from
the outcome of these uncertainties.
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
The following summary of significant accounting
policies of the Company is presented to assist in the understanding of the Company’s financial statements. These accounting policies
conform to GAAP in all material respects and have been consistently applied in preparing the accompanying financial statements.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments
with maturity of three months or less at the time of issuance to be cash equivalents. The Company reported a cash balance of $ 46,821 and
$ 103,074 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful
Accounts
Trade accounts receivable are carried at original
invoice amount less an estimate made for doubtful accounts. The Company determines the allowance for doubtful accounts by identifying
potential troubled accounts and by using historical experience and future expectations applied to an aging of accounts. Trade accounts
receivable are written off when deemed uncollectible. Recoveries of trade accounts receivable previously written off are recorded as income
when received. There was no allowance for doubtful accounts as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
F- 8
Long-Lived Assets
The Company regularly reviews the carrying value
and estimated lives of its long-lived assets to determine whether indicators of impairment may exist that warrant adjustments to the carrying
value or estimated useful lives. The determinants used for this evaluation include management’s estimate of the asset’s ability
to generate positive income from operations and positive cash flow in future periods as well as the strategic significance of the assets
to the Company’s business objectives.
Definite-lived intangible assets are amortized
on a straight-line basis over the estimated periods benefited and are reviewed when appropriate for possible impairment.
Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
The Company computes earnings (loss) per share
in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”), ASC 260, “ Earnings
per Share” . ASC 260 requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) on the face of the
income statement. Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders (numerator) by the weighted average
number of shares outstanding (denominator) during the period. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding
during the period using the treasury stock method and convertible note and preferred stock using the if-converted method. In computing
diluted EPS, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise
of stock options or warrants. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
Revenue Recognition
The Company’s revenue is derived primarily
from providing services under contractual agreements. The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC Topic No. 606, Revenue
from Contracts with Customers (“ASC 606”) which was adopted on January 1, 2018.
According to ASC 606, the Company recognizes revenue
based on the following criteria:
·
Identification of a contract or contracts, with a customer.
·
Identification of performance obligations in the contract.
·
Determination of contract price.
·
Allocation of transaction price to the performance obligation.
·
Recognition of revenue when, or as, performance obligation is satisfied.
The Company used a practical expedient available
under ASC 606-10-65-1(f)4 that permits it to consider the aggregate effect of all contract modifications that occurred before the beginning
of the earliest period presented when identifying satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations, transaction price, and allocating
the transaction price to the satisfied and unsatisfied performance obligations.
The Company has elected to treat shipping and
handling activities as cost of sales. Additionally, the Company has elected to record revenue net of sales and other similar taxes.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially expose
the Company to concentrations of risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents which are generally not collateralized. The Company’s
policy is to place its cash and cash equivalents with high quality financial institutions, in order to limit the amount of credit exposure.
Accounts at each institution are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), up to $ 250,000 . At December 31, 2021 and
December 31, 2020, the Company had no amounts in excess of the FDIC insurance limit.
F- 9
Fair Value of Financial Instruments and Fair
Value Measurements
ASC 820, “ Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures”, requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring
fair value. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used
to measure fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of
input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs into three levels that may be used to measure
fair value:
Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which
there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which
there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities
in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less
active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated
by, observable market data. If the asset or liability has a specified (contractual) term, the Level 2 input must be observable for substantially
the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which
there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or
liabilities.
The Company’s consolidated financial instruments
consist principally of cash, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, notes payable and related parties payable. The Company
believes that the recorded values of all the financial instruments approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective
maturity dates or durations.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes using the
asset and liability method in accordance with ASC 740, “ Income Taxes” . The asset and liability method provide that
deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the financial
reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities, and for operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws. The Company records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred tax assets to
the amount that is believed more likely than not to be realized.
The Company follows the provisions of ASC 740-10,
“ Accounting for Uncertain Income Tax Positions .” When tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions
taken would be sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject to uncertainty about the merits of the position
taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. In accordance with the guidance of ASC 740-10, the benefit of
a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes
it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes,
if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that meet the more-likely-than-not recognition
threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with
the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefits associated with tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as described
above should be reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets along with any
associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination.
Convertible Debt and Convertible Preferred
Stock
When the Company issues convertible debt or convertible
preferred stock, it first evaluates the balance sheet classification of the convertible instrument in its entirety to determine whether
the instrument should be classified as a liability under ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity , and second whether the
conversion feature should be accounted for separately from the host instrument. A conversion feature of a convertible debt instrument
or certain convertible preferred stock would be separated from the convertible instrument and classified as a derivative liability if
the conversion feature, were it a standalone instrument, meets the definition of an “embedded derivative” in ASC 815, Derivatives
and Hedging . Generally, characteristics that require derivative treatment include, among others, when the conversion feature is not
indexed to the Company’s equity, as defined in ASC 815-40, or when it must be settled either in cash or by issuing stock that is
readily convertible to cash. When a conversion feature meets the definition of an embedded derivative, it would be separated from the
host instrument and classified as a derivative liability carried on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value, with any changes in
its fair value recognized currently in the consolidated statements of operations.
F- 10
If a conversion feature does not meet the conditions
to be separated and accounted for as an embedded derivative liability, the Company then determines whether the conversion feature is “beneficial”.
A conversion feature would be considered beneficial if the conversion feature is “in the money” when the host instrument is
issued or, under certain circumstances, later. If convertible debt contains a beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”), the amount
of the amount of the proceeds allocated to the BCF reduces the balance of the convertible debt, creating a discount which is amortized
over the debt’s term to interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations.
When a convertible preferred stock contains a
BCF, after allocating the proceeds to the BCF, the resulting discount is either amortized over the period beginning when the convertible
preferred stock is issued up to the earliest date the conversion feature may be exercised, or if the convertible preferred stock is immediately
exercisable, the discount is fully amortized at the date of issuance. The amortization is recorded similar to a dividend.
Convertible debt is accounted for under the ASC
470-20, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards
Board issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) ASU No. 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740) , Simplifying the Accounting
for Income Taxes, which is intended to simplify various aspects related to accounting for income taxes. ASU 2019-12 removes certain exceptions
to the general principles in Topic 740 and also clarifies and amends existing guidance to improve consistent application. This guidance
is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this
guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt—Debt
with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic
815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity, which simplifies accounting for convertible
instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. The ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are
required for equity contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception and simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation
in certain areas. The amendments in this ASU are effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2023, although
early adoption is permitted. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact of this new guidance on its financial statements.
Other accounting standards that have been issued
or proposed by FASB and do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial
statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated
to its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.
NOTE 3 - INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The Company’s intangible assets comprise
of intellectual property revolving around their field tests, sensor integrations, and board designs. Intangible assets, net of amortization
at December 31, 2021 and 2020 amounted to $ 298,085
and $ 347,856 ,
respectively.
Schedule of intangible assets
December 31,2021
December 31,2020
Intangible Assets
$ 495,000
$ 495,000
Accumulated amortization
( 196,915 )
( 147,144 )
Intangible Assets, net
$ 298,085
$ 347,856
At December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, the
Company determined that none of its intangible assets were impaired. Amortizable intangible assets are amortized using the straight-line
method over their estimated useful lives of ten years. Amortization expense of finite-lived intangibles was $ 49,771 and $ 49,636 for the
years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
F- 11
The following table summarizes the Company’s
estimated future amortization expense of intangible assets with finite lives as of December 31, 2021:
Schedule of future amortization
Amortization expense
2022
$
49,500
2023
49,500
2024
49,500
2025
49,500
Thereafter
100,085
Total
$
298,085
NOTE 4 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
In prior years, the Company entered into consulting
agreements with one director, three executive officers, and one engineer of the Company, which include commitments to issue shares of
the Company’s common stock from the Company’s Stock Incentive Plans. All the agreements have been terminated and shares have
been issued in conjunction with the related separation agreements. According to the terms of the three agreements, 1,319,000 shares vested
in 2019, 2,400,000 shares vested in 2020, and 3,600,000 shares of common stock vested in 2021.
In the event that the agreement is terminated
by either party pursuant to the terms of the agreement, all unvested shares which have been earned shall vest on a pro-rata basis as of
the effective date of the termination of the agreement and all unearned, unvested shares shall be terminated.
The value of the shares was assigned at fair market
value on the effective date of the agreement and the pro-rata number of shares earned was calculated and amortized at the end of each
reporting period. The Company has accrued $ 0 and $ 730,836 in shares payable in conjunction with these agreements as of December 31, 2021
and 2020, respectively. A summary of these agreements is as follows.
On March 11, 2019, the Company’s Board of
Directors approved the Consulting Agreement dated effective June 4, 2018 with its CEO. The term of the agreement is for three years beginning
as of the effective date, unless terminated earlier pursuant to the agreement and is automatically renewable for one-year terms upon the
consent of the parties. The services to be provided by the CEO pursuant to the agreement are those customary for the position in which
the CEO is serving. As of the effective date, the Company shall issue to the CEO an aggregate of 3,060,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock which vest as follows:
1. 560,000 shares on the first-year anniversary of the effective
date;
2. 1,000,000 shares on the second-year anniversary of the effective
date; and
3. 1,500,000 shares on the third-year anniversary of the effective
date.
The shares are issued under the 2019 Stock Incentive
Plan. Vesting of the shares is subject to acceleration of vesting upon the occurrence of certain events such as a Change of Control (as
defined in the agreement) or the listing of the Company’s common stock on a senior exchange. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, 3,060,000
shares and 1,560,000 shares had vested and issued, respectively.
On June 11, 2020, the Company entered into a Debt
Forgiveness Agreement with the CEO, pursuant to which the CEO forgave $ 185,000 of accrued and unpaid consulting fees owed to him pursuant
to his consulting agreement with the Company. On June 12, 2020, the Company entered into an amendment effective January 1, 2020 to the
Consulting Agreement with the CEO. The amendment stated that from January 1, 2020 until April 23, 2020, the Consultant shall be paid an
hourly wage of $12.75 per hour for services performed. From April 24, 2020 onward, the Consultant shall be paid an hourly wage of $48.08
an hour for services performed. Fees may accrue at the discretion of management. At any time, the Consultant shall have the right to convert
any accrued and unpaid fees into shares of Common Stock of the Company. The conversion price shall equal 90% multiplied by the market
price (representing a discount rate of 10%). As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded $ 145,844 and $ 138,602 is in salaries
payable to related parties due and payable to the CEO, respectively.
F- 12
On March 11, 2019, the Company’s Board of
Directors approved the Consulting Agreement dated effective October 1, 2018 with its COO. The term of the agreement is for three years
beginning as of the effective date, unless terminated earlier pursuant to the agreement and is automatically renewable for one-year terms
upon the consent of the parties. The services to be provided by the COO pursuant to the agreement are those customary for the position
in which the COO is serving. As of the effective date, the Company shall issue to the COO an aggregate of 2,409,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock which vest as follows:
1. 409,000 shares on the first-year anniversary of the effective
date;
2. 800,000 shares on the second-year anniversary of the effective
date; and
3. 1,200,000 shares on the third-year anniversary of the effective
date.
The shares are issued under the 2017 Stock Incentive
Plan. Vesting of the shares is subject to acceleration of vesting upon the occurrence of certain events such as a Change of Control (as
defined in the agreement) or the listing of the Company’s common stock on a senior exchange. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, 24,090,000
shares and 1,209,000 shares, respectively, had vested and issued, respectively.
On June 11, 2020, the Company entered into a Debt
Forgiveness Agreement with the COO, pursuant to which the COO forgave $ 103,250 of accrued and unpaid consulting fees owed to her pursuant
to her consulting agreement with the Company. On June 12, 2020, the Company entered into an amendment effective January 1, 2020 to
the Consulting Agreement with the COO. The amendment stated that from January 1, 2020 until April 23, 2020, the Consultant shall be paid
an hourly wage of $12.75 per hour for services performed. From April 24, 2020 onward, the Consultant shall be paid an hourly wage of $48.08
an hour for services performed. Fees may accrue at the discretion of management. At any time, the Consultant shall have the right to convert
any accrued and unpaid fees into shares of Common Stock of the Company. The conversion price shall equal 90% multiplied by the market
price (representing a discount rate of 10%). As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded $ 128,081 and $ 139,078 in salaries
payable to related parties due and payable to the COO, respectively.
On March 11, 2019, the Company’s Board of
Directors approved the Amended and Restated Consulting Agreement dated effective April 23, 2018 with its CTO. The term of the agreement
is for three years beginning as of the effective date, unless terminated earlier pursuant to the agreement and is automatically renewable
for one-year terms upon the consent of the parties. The services to be provided by the CTO pursuant to the agreement are those customary
for the position in which the CTO is serving. As of the effective date, the Company shall issue to the CTO an aggregate of 1,800,000 shares
of the Company’s common stock which vest as follows:
1. 300,000 shares on the first-year anniversary of the effective
date;
2. 600,000 shares on the second-year anniversary of the effective
date; and
3. 900,000 shares on the third-year anniversary of the effective
date.
As part of the Amended and Restated Consulting
Agreement dated effective April 23, 2018 the CTO shall receive a monthly fee of $9,375 which accrues unless converted into shares of common
stock of the Company at a conversion rate specified in the agreement. Until the Company closes a minimum $500,000 capital raise, the monthly
fee accrues and, upon the closing of such a capital raise, $3,125 of the monthly fee will be paid to the CTO in cash and the remainder
will continue to accrue. Upon the closing of a capital raise of at least $2,000,000, the entire monthly fee will be paid to the CTO in
cash and all accrued and unpaid monthly fees will be paid by the Company within one year of the closing of such a capital raise.
On April 1, 2021, the Company and CTO mutually
agreed to terminate the Amended and Restated Consulting Agreement. The Company and CTO agreed to settle for 843,288 shares of common stock
for past services which were valued at the fair value of $270,493. The Company issued 843,288 shares of common stock to the CTO on April
12, 2021. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, 0 shares and 900,000 shares had vested and issued, respectively.
On June 11, 2020, the Company entered into a Debt
Forgiveness Agreement with the CTO pursuant to which the CTO forgave $ 82,475 of accrued and unpaid consulting fees owed to him pursuant
to his consulting agreement with the Company. On June 12, 2020, the Company entered into an amendment effective January 1, 2020 to
the Consulting Agreement with the CTO. The amendment stated that from January 1, 2020 until April 23, 2020, the Consultant shall be paid
an hourly wage of $12.75 per hour for services performed. From April 24, 2020 onward, the Consultant shall be paid an hourly wage of $48.08
an hour for services performed. Fees may accrue at the discretion of management. At any time, the Consultant shall have the right to convert
any accrued and unpaid fees into shares of Common Stock of the Company. The conversion price shall equal 90% multiplied by the market
price (representing a discount rate of 10%).
F- 13
Effective March 31, 2021, the Company entered
into a Termination Agreement (the “ Termination Agreement ”) with the CTO, pursuant to which the CTO resigned and from
all positions within the Company and any of its subsidiaries. In addition, the Termination Agreement provided for the payment of $ 11,144
in reimbursable expenses and $ 130,451 in accrued and unpaid consulting fees to the CTO within five business days of the effective date.
The Termination Agreement also provided for the issuance to the CTO 843,288 shares of the Company’s Common Stock within five business
days of the effective date. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company recorded
$ 0 and $ 129,590 in salaries payable to related parties due and payable to the CTO, respectively.
NOTE 5 - CONVERTIBLE
NOTES PAYABLE
The following table summarizes the outstanding
balance of convertible notes payable, interest and conversion rates as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
Schedule of convertible notes payable
December
31, 2021
December
31, 2020
A.
Convertible note
payable to an investor with interest at 12% per annum, convertible at any time into shares of common stock at $0.10 per share. Interest
is payable quarterly with the balance of principal and interest due on maturity on March 1, 2023. The note is secured by substantially
all the assets of the Company.
$ 295,000
$ 600,000
B.
Convertible note payable to
an investor with interest at 5% per annum, convertible at any time into shares of common stock at $0.00084 per share. Interest is
payable annually with the balance of principal and interest due on maturity on March 1, 2024. The note is secured by substantially
all the assets of the Company.
55,000
55,000
C.
Convertible note payable to
an investor with interest at 12% per annum. On February 3, 2021, the investor settled the note and accrued interest, in exchange
for common stock of the Company.
–
50,000
D.
Convertible note payable to
an investor with interest at 12% per annum. $10,000 of the principal is currently convertible into shares of common stock at $0.01
per share, with remaining principal and interest convertible into shares of common stock at $0.10 per share. Interest is payable
quarterly with the balance of principal and interest due on maturity on March 1, 2023. The note is secured by substantially all the
assets of the Company.
50,000
60,000
E.
Convertible note payable to
a related party with interest at 12% per annum, convertible at any time into shares of common stock at $0.00084 per share. Interest
is payable quarterly with the balance of principal and interest due on maturity on August 2, 2022. The note is secured by substantially
all the assets of the Company.
125,000
125,000
F.
Convertible note payable to
an investor with interest at 10% per annum, convertible at any time into shares of common stock at $0.01 per share. Principal and
interest due on maturity on April 29, 2022.
33,167
100,000
G.
Convertible
note payable to an investor with interest at 10% per annum, convertible at any time into shares of common stock at $0.0099 per share.
Note was issued as payment for future fees to be incurred under the related Equity Financing Agreement. Principal and interest due
on maturity on April 29, 2022.
75,000
75,000
633,167
1,065,000
Less unamortized
discount
( 57,148 )
( 111,781 )
Net balance
576,019
953,219
Less current
portion
( 233,167 )
( 953,219 )
$ 267,152
$ –
F- 14
A. January 18, 2018 Convertible Note and Warrants (“Note A”)
On January 18, 2018, the Board of Directors of
the Company approved a non-public offering of up to $1,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 12% Senior Secured Convertible Notes.
The notes are convertible, in whole or in part, into shares of the Company’s common stock, at any time at a rate of $0.65 per share
with fractions rounded up to the nearest whole share, unless paid in cash at the Company’s election. The notes bear interest at
a rate of 12% per annum and interest payments will be made on a quarterly basis. The notes matured on January 15, 2020.
The notes are governed by a Securities Purchase
Agreement and are secured by all the assets of the Company pursuant to a Security and Pledge Agreement. In addition to the issuance of
the notes in the offering, the Company’s Board of Directors approved, as part of the offering, the issuance of warrants to purchase
one share of the Company’s common stock for 50% of the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of each note. Each
warrant is immediately exercisable at $0.75 per share, contains certain anti-dilution down-round features and expires on January 15, 2023.
If the Company ever defaults on the loan, the warrants to be issued will increase from 50% of the number of shares of common stock issuable
upon conversion to 100%.
On March 7, 2019, the Board of Directors of the
Company approved Amendment No. 1 to the 12% Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note and the Warrant Agreement, each issued January
22, 2018, respectively, to the note holder. The amendments (i) extend the maturity date of the note to March 1, 2021 and extend the term
of the warrants to March 6, 2024, (ii) lower the conversion price of the note and the exercise price of the warrants to $0.20 and $0.30,
respectively, and (iii) add an adjustment to the conversion and exercise price of the note and warrants, respectively, in the event the
Company does not achieve certain milestones during calendar 2019. The fair value of the warrants is $ 25,162 determined using the Black-Scholes
valuation model with the following assumptions: expected term of 2.5 years; risk free interest rate of 2.6%; and volatility of 127%. The
effective conversion rate resulted in a discount of $ 23,956 and is amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over
the term of the note. The Company recognized a loss on extinguishment of debt of $ 221,232 related to the decrease in conversion price.
On January 1, 2020, the Company failed to achieve
certain milestones during calendar 2019 and, as such, the conversion/exercise prices of the note and warrants were adjusted to $0.10 and
$0.15, respectively. This resulted in an adjustment to retained earnings of $ 201 based on the change in fair value.
Effective January 15, 2020, the Company went into
technical default of the note agreement as a result of not making the December 31, 2019 interest payment within the required period. As
a result, the principal was increased by 20%, or $100,000, and the Company was required to issue an additional 384,615 warrants at the
then effective exercise price of $0.15 per share. The fair value of the warrants was $ 44,297 , determined using the Black-Scholes valuation
model with the following assumptions: expected term of 4.14 years; risk free interest rate of 1.6%; and volatility of 243%. Due to the
default, this value was immediately expensed.
As of March 31, 2020, the exercise price of the
warrants was further adjusted to $0.00084 as a result of the down-round features being triggered. This resulted in an adjustment to retained
earnings of $ 71 based on the change in fair value.
On
January 28, 2021, the noteholder of Note A agreed to extend the maturity date of the Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note to March
1, 2022, in exchange for the reduction of the conversion price to $0.01 per share, and all prior Events of Default (as defined in the
Note A) including penalties of $100,000 were waived, and all future Events of Default (as defined in the Note A) pertaining to the future
payment of interest were waived through maturity. O n December
14, 2021, the Company entered into amendment to the Note A which limits the respective holder to conversions resulting in beneficial ownership
by the holder and its affiliates of no more than 4.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company. The
Company recorded $100,000 as extinguishment of debt in its statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2021. The Company
recorded $ 300,000 as the beneficial conversion feature discount on note payable of $ 500,000 on January 28, 2021. On
March 14, 2022, the noteholder of Note A, effective March 1, 2022, agreed to extend the maturity date of the Senior Secured Convertible
Note to March 1, 2023 in exchange for the reduction of the conversion price to $0.008 per share and one-year extensions as long as the
Note A is not in default.
F- 15
On February 4, 2021, the noteholder A converted
the principal balance of $ 50,000 of its convertible promissory note into 5,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company (Note 9). On
April 15, 2021, the noteholder A converted the principal balance of $ 75,000 of its convertible promissory note into 7,500,000 shares of
common stock of the Company (Note 9). On July 28, 2021, the noteholder A converted the principal balance of $ 80,000 of its convertible
promissory note into 8,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company (Note 9). The conversion shares totaled 42,603,642 and 6,858,244
shares of common stock, upon conversion of the total principal and accrued interest of $ 426,036 and $ 685,824 , as of December 31, 2021
and 2020, respectively.
The Company amortized the beneficial conversion
feature discount to interest expense of $ 254,660 and $ 12,060 for the years ended December 31, 20221 and 2020, respectively. The unamortized
discount totaled $ 45,340 and $ 1,978 at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. In addition, the Company recorded interest expense of
$ 45,212 and $ 70,701 for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Accrued interest payable on Note A was $ 131,036 and $ 85,824
as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The principal balance payable on Note A amounted
to $ 295,000 and $ 600,000 on December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
B. January 2019 Convertible Note and Warrants (“Note B”)
On January 22, 2019, the Company entered into
a Securities Purchase Agreement and Security and Pledge Agreement with a single investor and issued a Secured Convertible Promissory Note
to the investor in the principal amount of $ 55,000 . In addition to the note, the Company issued to the investor 36,667 warrants. Each
warrant is immediately exercisable at $ 0.75 per share, contains certain anti-dilution down-round features and expires on January 22, 2024 .
If the Company ever defaults on the loan, the warrants to be issued will increase from 50% of the number of shares of common stock issuable
upon conversion to 100%. The warrants are considered equity instruments based on the Company’s adoption of ASU 2017-11.
As of March 31, 2020, the exercise price of the
warrants was adjusted to $ 0.00084 as a result of the down-round features being triggered. This resulted in an adjustment to retained earnings
of $ 7 based on the change in fair value.
The unpaid principal balance of the note and accrued
interest is $ 55,000 and $ 8,092 at December 31, 2021 and $ 55,000 and $ 5,342 as of December 31, 2020, respectively. The Company recorded
interest expense of $ 2,750 and $ 2,758 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company amortized the discount
to interest expense $ 0 and $ 194 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The unamortized discount on the Note B was
$0 at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. This note and accrued interest is due to a related party. On June 12, 2020, this note
was amended to extend the maturity date to March 1, 2022, and all events of default were waived. The conversion
shares totaled 78,864,418 and 75,426,918 shares of common stock upon the conversion of the total principal and accrued interest of $ 63,092
and $ 60,342 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. On April 6, the Noteholder of Note B agreed to extend the maturity date of
the Note B to March 1, 2024.
C and D. March 2019 Convertible Note
and Warrants (“Note C”) and (“Note D”)
On March 7, 2019, the Board of Directors of the
Company approved a non-public offering of up to $500,000 aggregate principal amount of its 12% Senior Secured Convertible Notes (Note
C and Noted D), collectively called “Notes” unless specifically specified otherwise. The Notes are convertible, in whole or
in part, into shares of the Company’s common stock, at any time at a rate of $0.20 per share with fractions rounded up to the nearest
whole share, unless paid in cash at the Company’s election. The Notes bear interest at a rate of 12% per annum and interest payments
will be made on a quarterly basis. The Notes matured on March 1, 2021. The conversion price of the Notes is also subject to adjustments
if the Company does not achieve certain milestones during the calendar year 2019.
The Notes are governed by a Securities Purchase
Agreement and are secured by all the assets of the Company pursuant to a Security and Pledge Agreement. Funding is subject to the occurrence
of certain milestones, as stated in the SPA. In addition to the issuance of the Notes in the offering, the Company’s Board of Directors
approved, as part of the offering, the issuance of warrants to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock for 50% of the number
of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of each Note. Each warrant is immediately exercisable at $ 0.30 per share and expires
five years from the issuance date. The exercise price of the warrants is also subject to adjustments if the Company does not achieve certain
milestones during the calendar year 2019.
F- 16
On March 6, 2019, the Company entered into SPAs
and Security and Pledge Agreements with its first two investors (Note C and Note D) in the offering and issued Notes to the investors
in the principal amount of $ 50,000 each totaling in the aggregate if $ 100,000 . Subscription funds were received by the Company from the
investors on March 6, 2019. In addition to the Notes, the Company issued to the investors an aggregate of 250,000 warrants. Each warrant
is immediately exercisable at $0.30 per share, contains certain anti-dilution down-round features and expires on March 6, 2024. If the
Company ever defaults on the loan the warrants to be issued will increase from 50% of the number of shares of common stock issuable upon
conversion to 100%. The warrants are considered equity instruments based on the Company’s adoption of ASU 2017-11.
The proceeds received upon issuing the Notes and
warrants were allocated to each instrument on a relative fair value basis. The initial fair value of the warrants was $ 12,646 determined
using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions: expected term of 2.5 years; risk free interest rate of 2.5%; and
volatility of 127%. The effective conversion rate resulted in a discount of $ 11,226 and is amortized to interest expense using the effective
interest method over the term of the Notes.
On January 1, 2020, the Company failed to achieve
certain milestones during calendar 2019 and, as such, the conversion/exercise prices of the Notes and warrants were adjusted to $0.10
and $0.15, respectively. This resulted in an adjustment to retained earnings of $ 131 based on the change in fair value.
Effective January 15, 2020, the Company went into
technical default of the Note agreement as a result of not making the December 31, 2019 interest payment within the required period. As
a result, the principal was increased by 20%, or $20,000, in aggregate, and the Company was required to issue an additional 250,000 warrants
at the then effective exercise price of $0.15 per share. The fair value of the warrants was $ 28,793 , determined using the Black-Scholes
valuation model with the following assumptions: expected term of 4.14 years; risk free interest rate of 1.6%; and volatility of 243%.
Due to the default, this value was immediately expensed.
As of March 31, 2020, the exercise price of the
warrants was further adjusted to $0.00084 as a result of the down-round features being triggered. This resulted in an adjustment to retained
earnings of $ 46 based on the change in fair value.
On September 21, 2020, these Notes were amended
to reduce the conversion price of an aggregate of $20,000 of the total outstanding principal value of $ 120,000 from $0.10 to $0.01 per
share. The remaining aggregate principal of $100,000 remains convertible at $0.10 per share. This modification to the Notes was considered
substantial (i. e. the change in fair value of the conversion feature was greater than 10% of the carrying value of the debt). As a result,
the modification was accounted for as an extinguishment of debt, resulting in the recognition of an extinguishment loss of $ 18,360 for
the year ended December 31, 2020.
On October 15, 2020, the holder of Note C converted
$ 10,000 of the principal note amount into 1,000,000 shares of common stock.
On January 28, 2021, the noteholder of Note C
agreed to extend the maturity date of the Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note to March 1, 2022 in exchange for the reduction of
the conversion price to $0.01 per share, and all prior Events of Default (as defined in the Note C) including penalties of $10,000 were
waived, and all future Events of Default (as defined in the Note C) pertaining to the future payment of interest were waived through maturity.
The Company recorded $ 10,000 as extinguishment of debt in its statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2021. The Company
recorded $ 30,000 as debt discount on note payable and amortized it to interest expense since the Note C was converted into common stock
of the Company immediately. The Company amortized the discount to interest expense of $ 30,000 and $ 2,037 for the year ended December 31,
2021 and 2020, respectively. The unamortized discount was $ 0 and $ 0 at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. In addition, the Company
recorded interest expense on Note C of $ 460 and $ 6,686 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Accrued interest
payable on Note C was $ 0 and $ 6,050 at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
On January 28, 2021, the noteholder of Note C
converted the principal balance of $ 40,000 of its convertible promissory note and $ 6,510 of accrued interest, into 4,650,978 shares of
common stock of the Company (Note 9). The principal balance payable on Note C amounted to $ 0 and $ 50,000 on December 31, 2021 and 2020.
F- 17
On
January 28, 2021, the noteholder of Note D agreed to extend the maturity date of the Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note to March
1, 2022 in exchange for the reduction of the conversion price to $ 0.01 per share, and all prior Events of Default (as defined in the Note
D) including penalties of $10,000 were waived, and all future Events of Default (as defined in the Note D) pertaining to the future payment
of interest were waived through maturity. O n December 14, 2021, the Company entered into
amendment to the Note D which limits the respective holder to conversions resulting in beneficial ownership by the holder and its affiliates
of no more than 4.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company. The
Company recorded $ 10,000 as extinguishment of debt in its statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2021. The Company recorded
$ 30,000 as the beneficial conversion feature discount on note payable of $50,000 on January 28, 2021. The Company amortized the beneficial
conversion feature discount to interest expense of $ 25,466 and $ 1,019 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The
unamortized discount was $ 4,534 and $ 0 at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. In addition, the Company recorded interest expense
of $ 6,115 and $ 7,070 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Accrued interest payable on Note D was $ 14,698 and
$ 6,768 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The principal balance payable on Note D amounted to $ 50,000 and $ 60,000 on December
31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
On March 14, 2022, the noteholder of Note D, effective
march 1, 2022, agreed to extend the maturity date of the Senior Secured Convertible Note to March 1, 2023 in exchange for the reduction
of the conversion price to $0.008 per share and one-year extensions as long as the Note D is not in default.
The conversion shares of Note D totaled 6,469,754
and 1,588,520 shares of common stock upon the conversion of the total principal and accrued interest of $ 64,698 and $ 68,582 as of December
31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
E. August 2019 Convertible Note and Warrants (“Note E”)
On August 2, 2019, the Company entered into a
Securities Purchase Agreement with an investor for the purchase of a 12 % Secured Convertible Note in the principal amount of up to $ 125,000 .
The note is convertible, in whole or in part, into shares of the Company’s common stock, at any time at a rate of $0.08 per share
with fractions rounded up to the nearest whole share, unless paid in cash at the Company’s election. The note bears interest at
a rate of 12% per annum and interest payments will be made on a quarterly basis. The note matured on August 2, 2021 . $ 75,000 , $ 25,000 ,
and $ 25,000 subscription funds were received by the Company from the investor on August 2, 2019, September 6, 2019, and October 16, 2019,
respectively. In addition to the note, the Company issued to the investor an aggregate of 781,250 warrants. The warrants were considered
equity instruments based on the Company’s adoption of ASU 2017-11.
The proceeds received upon issuing the note and
warrants were allocated to each instrument on a relative fair value basis. The initial fair value of the warrants was $ 71,035 determined
using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions: expected term of 2.5 years; risk free interest rate of 1.6 %; and
volatility of 132 %. The effective conversion rate resulted in a discount of $ 104,941 and is amortized to interest expense using the effective
interest method over the term of the note.
Effective January 30, 2020, the Company went into
technical default of the note agreement as a result of not making the December 31, 2019 interest payment within the required period. As
a result, the Company was required to issue an additional 781,250 warrants at the then effective exercise price of $0.12 per share. The
fair value of the warrants was $ 90,342 , determined by using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions: expected
term of 4.76 years; risk free interest rate of 1.6 %; and volatility of 233 %. Due to the default, this value was immediately expensed.
As of March 31, 2020, the exercise price of the
warrants was adjusted to $ 0.00084 as a result of the down-round features being triggered. This resulted in an adjustment to retained earnings
of $ 70 based on the change in fair value.
On August 2, 2021, the noteholder of Note E agreed
to extend the maturity date of the Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note to August 2, 2022 . All other terms and conditions of the
Note E remain the same. The Company amortized the debt discount on Note E to interest expense of $ 34,104 and $ 52,539 for the years ended
December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The unamortized discount was $ 0 and $ 34,104 at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The
Company recorded interest expense of $ 15,000 and $ 15,051 on Note E for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Accrued
interest payable on Note E was $ 33,690 and $ 18,690 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The principal balance payable on Note
E amounted to $ 125,000 and $ 125,000 on December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The maturity date of the Note E is August 2, 2022. This
note is payable to a related party. The conversion shares totaled 188,916,781 shares of common stock upon conversion of the total principal
and accrued interest of $ 158,690 as of December 31, 2021.
F- 18
F. August 29, 2019 Convertible Note and Warrants (“Note F”)
On August 29, 2019, the Company entered into a
Securities Purchase Agreement with an investor for the purchase of a Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of up to $ 105,000 .
The Note is not convertible within 180 days of receipt of funds for the first closing and is then convertible, in whole or in part, into
shares of the Company’s Common Stock at a rate of $ 0.20 per share. Upon an “Event of Default,” as defined in the note,
the conversion price becomes the “Variable Conversion Price” which is defined in the note as “60% multiplied by the
Marked Price.” “Market Price” is defined in the note as “the lowest one (1) Trading Price (as defined in the note)
for the common stock during the twenty-five (25) Trading Day period ending on the last complete Trading Day prior to the Conversion Date.”
The note bears interest at a rate of 10 % per annum with principal and accrued and unpaid interest payable six months from the receipt
of funds for each tranche under the note. Subscription funds of $ 30,000 were received by the Company from the investor on September 6,
2019 for which the Company paid a purchase price of $35,000. In addition to the notes, the Company issued to the investor an aggregate
of 175,000 warrants. The warrants are considered equity instruments based on the Company’s adoption of ASU 2017-11.
The proceeds received upon issuing the notes and
warrants were allocated to each instrument on a relative fair value basis. The initial fair value of the warrants was $ 15,868 determined
using the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions: expected term of 2.5 years; risk free interest rate of 1.4 %; and
volatility of 132 %. The effective conversion rate resulted in a discount of $ 10,378 and is amortized to interest expense using the effective
interest method over the term of the notes.
As of March 31, 2020, the exercise price of the
warrants was adjusted to $ 0.00084 and the number of warrants was increased to 41,666,667 as a result of the down-round features being
triggered. This resulted in an adjustment to retained earnings of $ 203,002 based on the change in fair value.
During the three months ended March 31, 2020,
the note went into default upon passing its maturity date. As a result, a default penalty of $ 26,250 was recorded and added to the principal
balance. In addition, the conversion price became the “Variable Conversion Price” as defined above. This note became convertible
into a variable number of shares of common stock for which there is no floor to the number of shares that might be required to be issued.
Based on the requirements of ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, the conversion feature represents an embedded derivative that is required
to be bifurcated and accounted for as a separate derivative liability. The derivative liability is originally recorded at its estimated
fair value and is required to be revalued at each conversion event and reporting period. Changes in the derivative liability fair value
are reported in operating results each reporting period.
The Company valued the conversion feature on the
date of default resulting in initial liability of $ 159,888 , which was immediately expensed as loss on derivative. At each conversion date,
the Company recalculated the value of the derivative liability associated with the convertible note recording a gain (loss) in connection
with the change in fair market value. In addition, the pro-rata portion of the derivative liability as compared to the portion of the
convertible note converted was reclassed to additional paid-in capital. For the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company recorded a loss
of $ 114,051 related to the change of fair value of the derivative liability to additional paid-in capital.
Upon issuance and at each conversion, reporting
period date, and extinguishment date, the Company valued the conversion feature using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the
following assumptions: conversion prices ranging from $ 0.0008 to $ 0.0073 , the closing stock price of the Company's common stock on the
date of valuation ranging from $0.0022 to $0.021, an expected dividend yield of 0 %, expected volatility ranging from 459 % to 574 %, risk-free
interest rates ranging from 0.11 % to 0.39 %, and an expected term of 0.25 years.
On May 20, 2020, the second closing of the Convertible
Promissory Note occurred pursuant to which the Company paid a purchase price of $ 35,000 and received gross proceeds of $ 29,300 . In addition
to the issuance of the note, the Company issued to the holder warrants to purchase one share of the Company’s Common Stock for 100%
of the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the funds received in the second closing. Each warrant is immediately
exercisable at $ 0.20 per share, unless adjusted, and expires on May 20, 2025 .
F- 19
On July 29, 2020, the Company entered into a Settlement
and Mutual Release Agreement with the lender pursuant to which the Company paid $ 100,000 to the lender in exchange for the full extinguishment
of the remaining principal amount and all accrued and unpaid interest and penalties associated with the Convertible Promissory Note dated
August 29, 2019 issued to the lender (approximately $62,000). All remaining unexercised warrants to purchase the Company’s Common
Stock issued to the lender were also extinguished pursuant to the Settlement Agreement. Upon receipt of the Settlement Amount by the lender,
the lender agreed to release all reserved shares of the Company’s Common Stock. The Settlement Agreement also provides for a full
mutual release of the parties. The settlement payment was allocated to the extinguished debt and warrants based on their relative fair
values. The difference in the settlement amount allocated to the debt components, including the related derivative liability, and the
actual value of the debt components of $ 2,155 was recorded as a gain on extinguishment for the year ended December 31, 2020. The settlement
amount allocated to the warrants of $ 1,609 was recorded as a reduction to additional paid-in capital. In addition, the remaining unamortized
discount was fully amortized to interest expense upon the settlement.
On February 1, 2021, the noteholder of Note F
converted the principal balance of $ 66,833 of its convertible promissory note and $ 5,177 of accrued interest into 7,200,000 shares of
common stock of the Company (Note 9). The Company recorded amortization of debt to interest expense of $ 1,925 and $ 25,484 for the years
ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, leaving an unamortized debt balance of $ 3,637 and $ 0 at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The
Company recorded interest expense of $ 3,903 and $ 742 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Accrued interest payable
on Note F was $ 1,712 and $ 2,986 as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The principal balance payable on Note F amounted to $ 33,167
and $ 100,000 on December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The noteholder of Note F agreed to extend the maturity date of the note from
April 29, 2021 to April 29, 2022 (Note 11). The conversion shares totaled 3,487,893 shares of common stock upon conversion of the total
principal and accrued interest of $ 34,879 as of December 31, 2021.
F- 20
G . July
2020 Equity Financing Arrangement (“Note G”)
On July 29, 2020, the Company entered an Equity
Financing Agreement and Registration Rights Agreement with an investor, pursuant to which the investor agreed to purchase up to $5,000,000
in shares of the Company’s Common Stock, from time to time over the course of 36 months after effectiveness of a registration statement
on Form S-1 of the underlying shares of Common Stock.
In connection with entering into the Equity Financing
Agreement, on July 29, 2020, the Company issued to the investor a Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of $ 100,000 (the
“$100k Note”). The $100k Note matured on April 29, 2021 upon which time all accrued and unpaid interest was due and payable.
Interest accrued on the $100k Note at 10% per annum based on a 360-day year. The $100k Note was convertible at any time, upon the election
of the investor, into shares of the Company’s Common Stock at $0.01 per share. The $100k Note was subject to various “Events
of Default,” which were disclosed in the $100k Note. Upon the occurrence of an uncured “Event of Default,” the $100k
Note will become immediately due and payable and will be subject to penalties and adjustments to the conversion price (the lesser of:
(a) $0.01 or (b) 70% multiplied by the Market Price (as defined in the $100k Note) (representing a discount rate of 30%). Upon the issuance
of the $100k Note, the Company has agreed to reserve one times the number of shares of Common Stock into which the $100k Note is convertible
and, 101 days from the issuance of the $100k Note, the Company will reserve two-and-a-half times the number of shares of Common Stock
into which the $100k Note is convertible. Within three Trading Days (as defined in the $100k Note) of the sale by the investor of all
of the Common Stock issued upon the conversion of the $100k Note, the Company is required to issue to investor a number of shares of Common
Stock priced at the lowest traded price for the relevant Trading Day, which represents the difference between $130,000 and the net proceeds
to the investor from the sale of aggregate Common Stock issued upon the conversion of the $100k Note.
Also, in connection with entering into the Equity
Financing Agreement, on July 29, 2020, the Company issued to the investor a Convertible Promissory Note in the principal amount of $75,000
(the “$75k Note”). No proceeds were received for this note as it was issued to offset future transaction costs related
to any future issuances of equity under the agreement. As a result, the amount has been capitalized as deferred offering costs in the
accompanying balance sheet and will be offset against any future proceeds received under the agreement. The $75k Note matures on April
29, 2022 upon which time all accrued and unpaid interest will be due and payable. Interest accrues on the $75k Note at 10% per
annum based on a 360-day year. The $75k Note is convertible at any time, upon the election of the investor, into shares of the Company’s
Common Stock at $0.01 per share. The $75k Note is subject to various “Events of Default,” which are disclosed in the $75k
Note. Upon the occurrence of an uncured “Event of Default,” the $75k Note will become immediately due and payable (multiplied
by 130% of the unpaid principal and accrued and unpaid interest) and will be subject to penalties and adjustments to the conversion price
(the lesser of: (a) $0.01 or (b) 70% multiplied by the Market Price (as defined in the $75k Note) (representing a discount rate of 30%).
Upon the issuance of the $75k Note, the Company has agreed to reserve one time the number of shares of Common Stock into which the $75k
Note is convertible and, 101 days from the issuance of the $75k Note, the Company will reserve two-and-a-half times the number of shares
of Common Stock into which the $75k Note is convertible.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the unpaid principal
balance of Note G was $ 75,000 , and the accrued interest was $ 9,740 and $ 2,240 . The Company recorded interest expense of $ 7,500 and $ 5,226
for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The Company recorded amortization of debt to interest expense of $ 1,925
and $ 25,484 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, leaving an unamortized debt balance of $ 3,637 and $ 0 at December 31, 2021
and 2020, respectively. The conversion shares totaled 8,473,973 shares of common stock upon conversion of the total principal and accrued
interest of $ 84,740 as of December 31, 2021.
F- 21
NOTE 6 - EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation
of basic and diluted net loss per share of common stock for the three and nine months ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:
Schedule of earnings per share
Year ended
December 31,
2021
2020
Net loss attributable to common stockholders (basic)
$ ( 1,063,554 )
$ ( 2,236,774 )
Shares used to compute net loss per common share, basic and diluted
195,264,873
110,119,684
Net loss per share attributable to common stockholders, basic and diluted
$ ( 0.01 )
$ ( 0.02 )
Basic net loss per share is calculated by dividing
net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing
net loss by the weighted-average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding for the period. Common stock equivalents
are only included when their effect is dilutive. The Company’s potentially dilutive securities which include stock options, convertible
debt, convertible preferred stock and common stock warrants have been excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share as they
would be anti-dilutive. For all periods presented, there is no difference in the number of shares used to compute basic and diluted shares
outstanding due to the Company’s net loss position.
The following outstanding common stock equivalents
have been excluded from diluted net loss per common share for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, because their
inclusion would be anti-dilutive:
Schedule
of antidilutive shares
As of December 31,
2021
2020
Warrants to purchase common stock
2,868,397
2,868,397
Potentially issuable shares related to convertible notes payable
328,816,461
273,594,437
Potentially issuable vested shares to directors and officers
–
2,400,000
Potentially issuable unvested shares to officers
–
3,600,000
Total anti-dilutive common stock equivalents
331,684,858
282,462,834
NOTE 7 - PAYCHECK PROTECTION PROGRAM LOAN
The Company applied for and received funding from
the Payroll Protection Program (the “ PPP Loan ”) in the amount of $ 36,700 under the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic
Security Act (the “ CARES Act ”). The PPP Loan matures on April 23, 2022 and bears interest at a rate of 1.0 % per annum.
Monthly amortized principal and interest payments are deferred for six months after the date of disbursement (subject to further
deferral pursuant to the terms of the Paycheck Protection Flexibility Act of 2020). The Promissory Note contains events of default and
other provisions customary for a loan of this type. The Paycheck Protection Program provides that the use of PPP Loan amount shall be
limited to certain qualifying expenses and may be partially or wholly forgiven in accordance with the requirements set forth in the CARES
Act. On August 31, 2021, the Company received a notification from the Small Business Administration approving the forgiveness of the PPP
Loan in the amount of $ 36,700 . The Company recorded the PPP Loan of $ 0 and $ 36,700 as a liability on its Balance Sheet at December 31,
2021 and 2020, respectively.
F- 22
Supplemental Target Advance
On July 7, 2021 and July 8, 2021, a commercial
bank granted to the Company two payments of $5,000 each, under the authority and regulations of the U. S. Small Business Administration
Supplemental Target Advance of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (The “CARES Act”). Such advances amounted
to $10,000 and does not need to be repaid. The Company recorded $ 10,000 as other income in its statements of operations for the year ended
December 31, 2021.
NOTE 8 - RELATED PARTIES
At December 31, 2021 and 2020, the amount due
to two stockholders was $ 1,000 relating to depositing funds for opening bank accounts for the Company.
The Company leases its current office facility
on a month-to-month basis at a monthly rent of $250 starting January 1, 2020. For the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, rent expense
earned by the stockholder amounted to $ 3,000 and $ 3,000 , respectively. The Company has recorded $ 750 and $ 16,500 of rent payable to the
stockholder in accounts payable as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The Company recorded professional fees paid to
officers and a director amounting to $ 7,182 and $ 0 for the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
The Company awarded shares payable to officers
and a director valued at $ 349,657 and $ 728,892 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, pursuant to the terms of
an exchange agreement (Note 4). Shares payable to officers and a director were $ 0 and $ 730,836 at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The officers and a director converted shares payable valued at $ 1,062,986 into 3,543,288 shares of common stock for the year ended December
31, 2021, and shares payable valued at $ 415,350 into 15,845 shares of Series A Supervoting Convertible Preferred Stock during the year
ended December 31, 2020. No convertible preferred stock was issued to related parties in 2021.
NOTE 9 - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Common Stock
The Company has an authorized capital of 1,000,000,000
shares of $ 0.001 par value common stock and 10,000,000 shares of $ 0.001 par value preferred stock at December 31, 2021. The Company had
220,254,395 shares and 145,110,129 shares of common stock, and 25,896 shares and 25,845 shares of preferred stock, issued and outstanding
as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
On January 4, 2021, pursuant to the authorization
and approval previously provided by the stockholders, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment to its Articles of Incorporation with
the Secretary of State of Nevada to increase its authorized shares of common stock, $0.001 par value per share, from 190,000,000 shares
to 1,000,000,000 shares, which filing became effective on January 18, 2021.
Common Stock
Holders of shares of common stock are entitled
to one vote for each share on all matters to be voted on by the stockholders. Holders of common stock do not have cumulative voting rights.
Holders of common stock are entitled to share ratably in dividends, if any, as may be declared from time to time by the Board of Directors
in its discretion from funds legally available, therefore. In the event of liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the Company, the
holders of common stock are entitled to share pro rata in all assets remaining after payment in full of all liabilities. All of the outstanding
shares of common stock are fully paid and non-assessable. Holders of common stock have no preemptive rights to purchase the Company’s
common stock. There are no conversion or redemption rights or sinking fund provisions with respect to the common stock.
F- 23
On January 28, 2021, the noteholder of Note C
converted the principal balance of $ 40,000 of its convertible promissory note and $ 6,510 of accrued interest, into 4,650,978 shares of
common stock of the Company (Note 5).
On February 1, 2021, the noteholder of Note F
converted the principal balance of $ 66,833 of its convertible promissory note and $ 5,177 of accrued interest into 7,200,000 shares of
common stock of the Company (Note 5).
On February 4, 2021, the noteholder of Note A
converted the principal balance of $ 50,000 of its convertible promissory note into 5,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company (Note
5).
On February 24, 2021, the Company entered into
a Common Stock Purchase Agreement with an investor pursuant to which the investor agreed to purchase up to $5,000,000 of the Company’s
registered common stock at $0.015 per share. Pursuant to the Agreement, purchases may be made by the Company during the Commitment Period
(as defined in the Agreement) through the submission of a purchase notice to the investor no sooner than ten business days after the preceding
closing. No purchase notice can be made in an amount less than $10,000 or greater than $500,000 or greater than two times the average
of the daily trading dollar volume for the Company’s common stock during the ten business days preceding the purchase date. Each
purchase notice is limited to the investor beneficially owning no more than 4.99% of the total outstanding common stock of the Company
at any given time. There are certain conditions precedent to each purchase including, among others, an effective registration statement
in place and the VWAP of the closing price of the Company’s common stock greater than $0.0175 for the Company's common stock during
the five business days prior to the closing. On February 26, 2021, March 16, 2021, April 14, 2021 and August 3, 2021, the investor purchased
8,000,000 shares, 8,400,000 shares, 8,900,000 shares and 10,200,000 shares of common stock for a cash consideration of $ 120,000 , $ 126,000 ,
$ 133,500 , and $ 153,000 , respectively.
On April 1, 2021, the Company’s Chief Technology
Officer resigned from his employment with the Company. In settlement of the Company’s total obligations with the officer upon separation,
the Company issued 843,288 shares of its common stock valued at $ 252,986 as award shares payable pursuant to the Stock Incentive Plan
for services performed (Note 8).
On April 15, 2021, the noteholder of Note A converted
the principal balance of $ 75,000 of its convertible promissory note into 7,500,000 shares of common stock of the Company (Note 5).
On May 20, 2021, the Company issued to a consultant
for services rendered, pursuant to a consulting agreement, 500,000 shares of common stock valued at the fair market price on the date
of issuance of $ 7,800 .
On May 20, 2021, the Company issued to a consultant
for services, pursuant to a consulting agreement, 50,000 shares of common stock valued at the fair market price on the date of issuance
of $ 900 .
On June 15, 2021, the Company issued 1,500,000
shares of common stock valued at $ 450,000 to Company’s Chief Executive Officer in satisfaction of accrued shares payable compensation
(Note 8).
On July 28, 2021, the noteholder of Note A converted
the principal balance of $ 80,000 of its convertible promissory note into 8,000,000 shares of common stock (Note 5).
On November 23, 2021, the noteholders of Notes
F and G agreed to extend the maturity date of their Convertible Promissory Notes in exchange of receiving 1,250,000 shares of common stock
valued at the fair market price of $ 11,125 on the date of issuance (Note 6).
On December 21, 2021, the Company issued 1,800,000
shares of common stock to the noteholder of Note F as commitment fee for making equity financing available to the Company. The Company
recorded the fair value of such common stock issued at the fair market price of $ 15,300 on the date of issuance of common stock.
F- 24
On December 21, 2021, the Company issued 1,200,000
shares of common stock to its Chief Operating Officer valued at $ 360,000 , and issued 150,000 shares of common stock to a consultant valued
at $ 1,800 in satisfaction of accrued shares payable compensation (Note 8).
As a result of all common stock issuances, the
Company recorded 220,254,396 shares and 145,110,130 shares of common stock issued and outstanding at December 31, 2021 and December 31,
2020, respectively.
Stock Incentive Plans
On December 14, 2017 (the “Effective Date”),
the Board of Directors of the Company approved the 2017 Stock Inventive Plan (the “2017 Plan”). Awards may be made under the
2017 Plan for up to 4,500,000 shares of common stock of the Company. All of the Company’s employees, officers and directors, as
well as consultants and advisors to the Company are eligible to be granted awards under the 2017 Plan. No awards can be granted under
the 2017 Plan after the expiration of 10 years from the Effective Date but awards previously granted may extend beyond that date. Awards
may consist of both incentive and non-statutory options, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, and restricted stock awards.
On March 11, 2019 (the “Effective Date”)
the Board of Directors of the Company approved the 2019 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2019 Plan”). Awards may be made under the
Plan for up to 5,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company. All of the Company’s employees, officers and directors, as well
as consultants and advisors to the Company are eligible to be granted awards under the 2019 Plan. No awards can be granted under the Plan
after the expiration of 10 years from the Effective Date but awards previously granted may extend beyond that date. Awards may consist
of both incentive and non-statutory options, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, and restricted stock awards.
Shares earned and issued related to the consulting
agreements are issued under the 2017 Plan and the 2019 Plan (Note 4). Vesting of the shares is subject to acceleration of vesting upon
the occurrence of certain events such as a Change of Control (as defined in the agreement) or the listing of the Company’s common
stock on a senior exchange.
A summary of the status of the Company’s
non-vested shares as December 31, 2021 and 2020 and changes during the year then ended, is presented below:
Summary of non-vested shares
Non-vested
Shares of
Common Stock
Weighted
Average
Fair Value
Balance at December 31, 2019
6,000,000
$ 0.30
Awarded
–
–
Vested
( 2,400,000 )
0.30
Forfeited
–
–
Balance at December 31, 2020
3,600,000
0.30
Awarded
–
–
Vested
( 3,600,000 )
0.30
Forfeited
–
–
Balance at December 31, 2021
–
$ 0.30
Preferred Stock
Series A Supervoting Convertible Preferred
Stock
On July 2, 2020, the Board of Directors of the
Corporation had authorized issuance of 15,600 shares of preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value per share, designated as Series A Supervoting
Preferred Stock.
Dividends: Initially, there will be no
dividends due or payable on the Series A Supervoting Preferred Stock. Any future terms with respect to dividends shall be determined by
the Board consistent with the Corporation’s Articles of Incorporation.
F- 25
Liquidation and Redemption Rights : Upon
the occurrence of a Liquidation Event (as defined below), the holders of Series A Supervoting Preferred Stock are entitled to receive
net assets on a pro-rata basis. Each holder of Series A Supervoting Preferred Stock is entitled to receive ratably any dividends declared
by the Board, if any, out of funds legally available for the payment of dividends. Liquidation Event means (i) the liquidation, dissolution
or winding-up, whether voluntary or involuntary, of the corporation, (ii) the purchase or redemption by the corporation of the shares
of any class of stock or the merger or consolidation of the corporation with or into any other corporation or corporations, or (iii) the
sale, license or lease of all or substantially all, or any material part of, the Corporation’s assets.
Conversion : Each holder of Series A Supervoting
Preferred Stock may voluntarily convert its shares into shares of common stock of the Corporation at a rate of 1:100 (as may be adjusted
for any combinations or splits with respect to such shares).
Rank : All shares of the Series A Supervoting
Preferred Stock shall rank senior to the Corporation’s (A) common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and any other class or series
of capital stock of the Corporation hereafter created.
Voting Rights :
A. If at least one share of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock is issued and outstanding,
then the total aggregate issued shares of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock at any given time, regardless of their number, shall have
voting rights equal to 20 times the sum of: i) the total number of shares of Common stock which are issued and outstanding at the time
of voting, plus ii) the total number of shares of all Series of Preferred stocks which are issued and outstanding at the time of voting.
B. Each individual share of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock shall have the voting
rights equal to:
[twenty times the
sum of: {all shares of Common stock issued and outstanding at the time of voting + all shares of Series A and any newly designated Preferred
stock issued and outstanding at the time of voting}]
Divided by:
[the number of
shares of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock issued and outstanding at the time of voting]
With respect to all
matters upon which stockholders are entitled to vote or to which stockholders are entitled to give consent ,
the holders of the outstanding shares of Series A Super Voting Preferred Stock shall vote together
with the holders of Common Stock without regard to class, except as to those matters on which separate class voting is required by applicable
law or the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws.
On November 9, 2020, the Company awarded a director
for services rendered, 1,000,000 shares of common stock valued at its fair value on the date of issuance of $8,600 and concurrently, exchanged
the common stock for Series A Supervoting Convertible Preferred Stock, and accrued interest of $168 relating to the outstanding convertible
note which was convertible into common stock, was converted into Series A Supervoting Convertible Preferred Stock. The Company issued
12,000 shares of Series A Supervoting Convertible Preferred Stock in exchange of $8,768 of services rendered and accrued interest for
the year ended December 31, 2020.
On December 31, 2020, the officers and a director
converted $685,350 of their vested shares payable compensation costs into 2,284,500 shares of the Company’s common stock and $415,350
of their unrecognized compensation costs into 13,845 shares of the Company’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. As a result,
total unrecognized compensation costs related to the non-vested share-based compensation arrangements awarded to employees were $730,836
and $1,102,645 as of December 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of
0.5 years and 1.4 years as of December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The total fair value of shares compensation recognized
during the year ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, was $728,892 and $685,416, respectively.
The Company did not issue any Series A Supervoting
Convertible Preferred Stock during the year ended December 31, 2021. The Company had 25,845 shares of Series A Supervoting Convertible
Preferred Stock issued and outstanding at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
F- 26
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock Equity
Financing
On November 16, 2020, the Board of Directors of
the Corporation had authorized issuance of up to 600 shares of preferred stock, $ 0.001 par value per share, designated as Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock. Each share of Preferred Stock shall have a par value of $0.001 per share and a stated value of $ 1,200 , subject to increase
set forth in the Certificate of Designation.
Dividends: Each share of Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, and the Corporation shall pay, cumulative dividends of 12% per annum, payable quarterly,
beginning on the Original Issuance Date and ending on the date that such share of Series B Convertible Preferred Share has been converted
or redeemed (the “Dividend End Date”). Dividends may be paid in cash or in shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.
From and after the initial Closing Date, in addition to the payment of dividends pursuant to Section 2(a), each Holder shall be entitled
to receive, and the Corporation shall pay, dividends on shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock equal to (on an as-if-converted-to-Common-Stock
basis) and in the same form as dividends actually paid on shares of the common stock when, as and if such dividends are paid on shares
of the common stock. The Corporation shall pay no dividends on shares of the common stock unless it simultaneously complies with the previous
sentence.
Voting Rights : The Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock will vote together with the common stock on an as converted basis subject to the Beneficial Ownership Limitations (not
in excess of 4.99% conversion limitation). However, as long as any shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock are outstanding, the
Corporation shall not, without the affirmative vote of the Holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock directly and/or indirectly (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series b Convertible
Preferred Stock or alter or amend this Certificate of Designation, (b) authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to redemption
or distribution of assets upon a Liquidation (as defined in Section 5) senior to, or otherwise pari passu with, the Series b Convertible
Preferred Stock or, authorize or create any class of stock ranking as to dividends senior to, or otherwise pari passu with, the Series
b Convertible Preferred Stock, (c) amend its Articles of Incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects
any rights of the Holders, (d) increase the number of authorized shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, or (e) enter into any
agreement with respect to any of the foregoing.
Liquidation : Upon any liquidation, dissolution
or winding-up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary (a “Liquidation”), the Holders shall be entitled to receive
out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Corporation an amount equal to the Stated Value, plus any accrued and unpaid dividends
thereon and any other fees or liquidated damages then due and owing thereon under this Certificate of Designation, for each share of Series
B Convertible Preferred Stock before any distribution or payment shall be made to the holders of any Junior Securities, and if the assets
of the Corporation shall be insufficient to pay in full such amounts, then the entire assets to be distributed to the Holders shall be
ratably distributed among the Holders in accordance with the respective amounts that would be payable on such shares if all amounts payable
thereon were paid in full.
Conversion : Each share of Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock shall be convertible, at any time and from time to time from and after the Original Issue Date at the option of the Holder
thereof, into that number of shares of common stock (subject to the limitations) determined by dividing the Stated Value of such share
of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock by the Conversion Price. The Conversion Price for the Series b Convertible Preferred Stock shall
be the amount equal to the lowest traded price for the Company’s common stock for the fifteen (15) Trading Days immediately preceding
the date of such conversion. All such foregoing determinations will be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock
combination, reclassification or similar transaction that proportionately decreases or increases the common stock during such measuring
period. Following an event of default, the Conversion price shall equal the lower of : (a) the then applicable Conversion Price; or (b)
a price per share equaling 80% of the lowest traded price for the Company’s common stock during the ten (10) trading days preceding
the relevant Conversion.
Redemption: The Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock may be redeemed by payment of the stated value thereof, with the following premiums based on the time of the redemption.
· 115% of the stated value if the redemption takes
place within 90 days of issuance;
· 120% of the stated value if the redemption takes
place after 90 days and within 120 days of issuance
· 125% of the stated value if the redemption takes
place after 120 days and within 180 days of issuance; and
· each share of Preferred Stock is redeemed one
year from the day of issuance
F- 27
On November 19, 2020, pursuant to the terms of
a Securities Purchase Agreement dated November 16, 2020 (the “SPA”), the Company entered into a new preferred equity financing
agreement with GHS Investments, LLC (“GHS”) in the amount of up to $600,000. The SPA provides for GHS’s purchase, from
time to time, of up to 600 shares of the newly-designated Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. The initial closing under the SPA consisted
of 45 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, stated value $1,200 per share, issued to GHS for an initial purchase price of $45,000,
or $1,000 per share. At the Company’s option, and subject to the terms of the SPA and the Certificate of Designation for the Series
B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “COD”), additional closings in the amount of 40 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock for a total purchase price of $40,000 may take place at a rate of up to once every 30 days. In connection with the initial closing
in the amount of 45 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company issued an additional 25 shares of Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock to GHS as a commitment fee.
The Company’s ability to conduct additional
closings under the SPA is subject to certain conditions, including the following:
·
The Company’s continued compliance with all covenants and agreements under the SPA and the COD, with no uncured defaults under the Company’s agreements with GHS;
·
The continued quotation of the Company’s common stock on the over-the-counter market or another trading market or exchange;
·
The average daily dollar trading volume for the Company’s common stock for the 30 trading days preceding each additional closing must be at least $10,000 per day; and
·
The closing market price for the Company’s common stock must be at least $0.01 for each of the 30 trading days preceding each additional closing.
No additional closings may take place after the
two-year anniversary of the SPA, or once the entire $600,000 amount has been funded. If the average daily dollar trading volume for the
Company’s common stock for the 30 trading days preceding a particular additional closing is at least $50,000 per day, the Company
may, at its option, increase the amount of that additional closing to 75 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock ($75,000).
The Series B Convertible Preferred Stock is classified
as temporary equity, as it is convertible upon issuance at an amount equal to the lowest traded price for the Company’s common stock
for the fifteen trading days immediately preceding the date of conversion.
Based on the requirements of ASC 815, Derivatives
and Hedging , the conversion feature represents an embedded derivative that is required to be bifurcated and accounted for as a separate
derivative liability. The derivative liability is originally recorded at its estimated fair value and is required to be revalued at each
conversion event and reporting period. Changes in the derivative liability fair value are reported in operating results each reporting
period.
On November 19, 2020 (the date of receipt of cash
proceeds of $45,000 issuance), the Company valued the conversion feature of the derivative and recorded an initial derivative liability
of $ 103,267 , $ 58,267 as day one loss on the derivative, $ 39,000 as interest expense, and $ 84,000 as Series B Convertible Preferred Stock
mezzanine liability and $ 84,000 as amortization. At December 31, 2020, the Company recalculated the value of the derivative liability
associated with the convertible note and recorded a loss of $ 39,266 in connection with the change in fair market value of the derivative
liability. In addition, the Company recorded $900 as sales commission to complete this financing as of December 31, 2020. The Company
recalculated the value of derivative liability associated with the convertible note in connection with the change in the fair market value
of the derivative liability and recorded a gain of $ 48,683 for the year ended December 31, 2021. In addition, the Company recorded $ 10,080
and $ 1,160 as preferred dividend payable to GHS for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
On November 19, 2020, December 31, 2020, March
31, 2021, June 30, 2021, September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2021, the Company valued the conversion feature using the Black-Scholes option
pricing model with the following assumptions: conversion exercise prices ranging from $0.004 to $0.0141, the closing stock price of the
Company's common stock on the date of valuation ranging from $0.0070 to $0.0184, an expected dividend yield of 0%, expected volatility
ranging from 200.53% to 440.99%, risk-free interest rates ranging from 0.07% to 0.38%, and an expected term of 1.50 to 0.38 years.
F- 28
On December 16, 2020, pursuant to the terms of
the SPA, GHS purchased an additional 85 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for gross proceeds of $ 85,000 . The Company paid
$1,700 in selling commissions to complete this financing.
On December 16, 2020 (the date of receipt of cash
proceeds of $85,000 issuance), the Company valued the conversion feature of the derivative and recorded an initial derivative liability
of $ 106,241 , $ 1,700 as interest expense, $ 102,000 as Series B Convertible Preferred Stock a mezzanine liability and $ 102,000 as amortization.
At December 31, 2020, the Company recalculated the value of the derivative liability associated with the convertible note recording a
loss of $ 67,008 in connection with the change in fair market value of the derivative liability. In addition, the Company recorded $ 503
as preferred stock dividend payable to GHS as of December 31, 2020. At December 31, 2021, the Company recalculated the value of derivative
liability and recorded a gain of $ 54,223 in connection with the change in fair market value of the derivative liability. The Company recorded
$ 12,240 as preferred stock dividend expense for the year ended December 31, 2021 and $ 12,743 as preferred stock dividend payable as of
December 31, 2021.
On December 16, 2020, December 31, 2020, March
31, 2021, June 30, 2021, September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2021, the Company valued the conversion feature using the Black-Scholes option
pricing model with the following assumptions: conversion exercise prices ranging from $ 0.004 to $ 0.0141 , the closing stock price of the
Company's common stock on the date of valuation ranging from $ 0.0063 to $ 0.0184 , an expected dividend yield of 0 %, expected volatility
ranging from 431.65 % to 200.59 %, risk-free interest rates ranging from 0.39 % to 0.07 %, and an expected term of 1.50 to 0.46 years.
As a result of receipt of cash proceeds relating
to Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, the Company recorded derivative liability of $ 212,816 and $ 315,782 and Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock liability of $ 186,000 and $ 186,000 at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Warrants
A summary of the status of the Company’s
warrants as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 and changes during the years then ended, is presented below:
Summary of warrant activity
Shares Under Warrants
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life
Outstanding at December 31, 2019
1,627,532
$ 0.21
4.5 Years
Issued
43,082,532
$ 0.01
4.4 Years
Exercised
–
–
Expired/Forfeited
( 41,666,667 )
–
Outstanding at December 31, 2020
3,043,397
$ 0.01229
4.0 Years
Issued
–
–
Exercised
–
–
Expired/Forfeited
( 175,000 )
$ 0.20
Outstanding at December 31, 2021
2,868,397
$ 0.00084
3.4 Years
NOTE 10 - INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense for the year ended December
31, 2021 and 2020 is summarized as follows:
Schedule of components of income tax expense (benefit)
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
Deferred:
Federal
$ ( 223,346 )
$ ( 469,723 )
State
( 51,582 )
( 108,484 )
Change in valuation allowance
274,929
578,206
Income tax expense (benefit)
$ –
$ –
F- 29
The following is a reconciliation of the provision
for income taxes at the U.S. federal income tax rate to the income taxes reflected in the Statement of Operations:
Schedule of effective income tax rate reconciliation
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
Tax at statutory tax rate
21.00 %
21.00 %
State taxes
4.85 %
4.85 %
Other permanent items
–
–
Valuation allowance
- 25.85 %
- 25.85 %
Income tax expense
–
–
The tax effects of temporary differences that
gave rise to significant portions of deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:
Schedule of deferred tax assets and liabilities
December 31,
2021
December 31,
2020
Deferred tax assets:
Net operating loss carry forward
$ 1,465,996
$ 1,287,319
Total gross deferred tax assets
1,465,996
1,287,319
Less: valuation allowance
( 1,465,996 )
( 1,287,319 )
Net deferred tax assets
$ –
$ –
Deferred income taxes are provided for the tax
effects of transactions reported in the financial statements and consist of deferred taxes related primarily to differences between the
bases of certain assets and liabilities for financial and tax reporting. The deferred taxes represent the future tax return consequences
of those differences, which will either be deductible or taxable when the assets and liabilities are recovered or settled.
On December 22, 2017, the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs
Act (the “Tax Reform Act”) was enacted into law and the new legislation contains several key tax provisions that impact the
Company, including a reduction of the corporate income tax rate to 21% effective for tax years beginning after December 31, 2017 and the
Transition Tax, among others. The staff of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has recognized the complexity of reflecting
the impacts of the Tax Reform Act, and issued guidance in Staff Accounting Bulletin 118 (“SAB 118”) in December 2017, which
clarifies accounting for income taxes under ASC 740 if information is not yet available or complete and provides for up to a one-year
period in which to complete the required analyses and accounting (the measurement period). Adjustments to incomplete and unknown amounts
will be recorded and disclosed prospectively during the measurement period. The Company has completed the required analysis and
accounting for substantially all the effects. Except for the reduction of the income tax rate from 34% to 21%, there were no
material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
At December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had
accumulated net operating losses of approximately $ 8,340,000 and $ 7,481,000 , respectively, for U.S. federal and Massachusetts income tax
purposes available to offset future taxable incomes. The net operating losses generated in tax years prior to December 31, 2017, can be
carry forward for twenty years, whereas the net operating losses generated after December 31, 2017 can be carry forward indefinitely.
Management determined that it was unlikely that the Company’s deferred tax assets would be realized and have provided for a full
valuation allowance associated with the net deferred tax assets.
At December 31, 2021
and 2020, the Company’s deferred income tax assets and valuation allowance were $ 1,465,996 and $ 1,287,319 , respectively.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company’s
income tax returns are subject to examination by various taxing authorities. Such examinations may result in future tax and interest assessment
by these taxing authorities. Accordingly, the Company believes that it is more likely than not that it will realize the benefits of tax
positions it has taken in its tax returns or for the amount of any tax benefit that exceeds the cumulative probability threshold in accordance
with FASB ASC 740. Differences between the estimated and actual amounts determined upon ultimate resolution, individually or in the aggregate,
are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position. The Company believes its tax positions are
all highly certain of being upheld upon examination. As such, the Company has not recorded a liability for unrecognized tax benefits.
As of December 31, 2021, tax years 2020, 2019, and 2018 remain open for examination by the Internal Revenue Service and the Massachusetts
Division of Revenue. The Company has received no notice of audit from the Internal Revenue Service or the Massachusetts Division of Revenue for
any of the open tax years.
F- 30
NOTE 11 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management has evaluated subsequent events through
the date of this Report, the date the financial statements were available to be issued, noting the following items that would impact the
accounting for events or transactions in the current period or require additional disclosure.
On February 7, 2022, the Company sold 51 shares
of Series B preferred stock to GHS Investments, LLC for a cash consideration of $51,000. The Company paid a sales commission of $1,000.
On March
14, 2022, the Company entered into amendments to each of the Notes A and D effective March 1, 2022 which extend the maturity dates to
March 1, 2023, reduce the conversion price to $0.008 per share, add an additional Event of Default (as defined in the Notes) that the
closing price of the shares of Common Stock on the Trading Market (as defined in the Notes) is less than $0.008 per share for ten (10)
consecutive Trading Days (as defined in the Notes), and adding automatic one-year extensions as long at either Note is not in default.
On March
18, 2022, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the 2022 Stock Incentive Plan (the “ Plan ”). Awards may be
made under the Plan for up to 20,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company. All of the Company’s employees, officers and directors,
as well as consultants and advisors to the Company are eligible to be granted awards under the Plan. No awards can be granted under the
Plan after the expiration of 10 years from the Effective Date but awards previously granted may extend beyond that date. Awards may consist
of both incentive and non-statutory options, restricted stock units, stock appreciation rights, and restricted stock awards.
On March
24, 2022, the Company issued 136 shares of Series B Preferred stock to GHS Investments, LLC at the purchase price of $1,000 per share
for cash proceeds of $136,000.
On April 4, 2022 (the
“Issuance Date”), the Company was issued a 10% Unsecured Convertible Promissory Note (the “Note”) in the principal
amount of $200,000 by Aretas Sensor Networks Inc., a company incorporated under the laws of the Province of British Columbia (“ Aretas ”).
The purchase price of the Note was $192,500 with a discount of $7,500. The Note matures on April 4, 2024 at which time the Company has
the option to either receive the principal amount or shares of Aretas representing 3.23% of the fully-diluted share capital of Aretas.
Within 30 days of the Issuance Date of the Note, an interest payment of $20,000 is due and, within six months of the Issuance Date, a
final interest payment of $20,000 is due. The Note may be prepaid at any time by Aretas upon 10 days’ written notice to the Company.
Upon an Event of Default, as defined in the Note, interest will accrue at 20% and, if conversion shares are not issued to the Company
by Aretas, Aretas will pay to the Company $1,000 per day until the shares are issued.
On April 6, 2022, the Company and noteholder of
Note B agreed to extend the maturity date of the promissory note to March 1, 2024.
On April 8, 2022, the Company sold 7,828,223 shares
of common stock to GHS Investments LLC for $98,635.60. The Company paid selling commissions to the broker of $1,972.71.
F- 31
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.