Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information the Company is required to disclose in reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in SEC rules and forms. These controls and procedures are also designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating disclosure controls and procedures, the Company has recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Management is required to apply judgment in evaluating its controls and procedures.
The Company performed an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, to assess the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures under the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2021.
Report of Management's Assessment of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company, including accounting and other internal control systems that, in the opinion of management, provide reasonable assurance that (1) transactions are properly authorized, (2) the assets are properly safeguarded, and (3) transactions are properly recorded and reported to permit the preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The Company’s management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013). Based on that assessment, management concluded that, as of December 31, 2021, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective based on those criteria. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021 has been audited by BKD, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in its report appearing on page F-2.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2021, that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information
None.
Item 9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections
Not Applicable.
52
PART III
Certain information required by Part III is incorporated by reference from our definitive Proxy Statement for our 2022 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the “Proxy Statement”), which we intend to file with the SEC pursuant to Regulation 14A within 120 days after December 31, 2021. Except for those portions specifically incorporated by reference from our Proxy Statement, no other portions of the Proxy Statement are deemed to be filed as part of this report.
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Information about our Executive Officers
Our executive officers are as follows:
Name Age Position
David B. Becker 68 Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Nicole S. Lorch 47 President and Chief Operating Officer
Kenneth J. Lovik 52 Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
C. Charles Perfetti 77 Executive Vice President and Secretary
David B. Becker has served as our Chairman of the Board since 2006, as our Chief Executive Officer since 2007, and as our President from 2007 to June 2021. Mr. Becker is the founder of the Bank and has served as an officer and director of the Bank since 1998.
Nicole S. Lorch has served as President and Chief Operating Officer since June 2021. Previously, she served as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer since January 2017. Ms. Lorch joined the Company as Director of Marketing in 1999 and served as Vice President, Marketing & Technology from 2003 to 2011 and Senior Vice President, Retail Banking from 2011 to January 2017. She previously served as Director of Marketing at Virtual Financial Services, an online banking services provider, from 1996 to 1999.
Kenneth J. Lovik has served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company since January 2017. Mr. Lovik joined the Company in August 2014 as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. Previously, he served as Senior Vice President, Investor Relations and Corporate Development, at First Financial Bancorp, a publicly traded bank holding company headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio, from February 2013 to May 2014. Prior to that, he served as its Vice President, Investor Relations and Corporate Development, from 2010 to February 2013. Before First Financial Bancorp, he was an investment banker at Milestone Advisors, LLC, Howe Barnes Hoefer & Arnett, Inc. and A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc.
C. Charles Perfetti has served as Executive Vice President since January 2017 and Secretary since May 2014. He previously served as Senior Vice President from 2012 until January 2017. Mr. Perfetti joined First Internet Bancorp in 2007 upon our acquisition of Landmark Financial Corporation, where he had served as President from 1989 to 2007. He previously conducted independent real estate and government consulting and served as the Chief Investment Manager of the State of Indiana from 1979 to 1986.
Executive officers are elected annually by our Board of Directors and serve a one-year period or until their successors are elected. None of the above-identified executive officers are related to each other or to any of our directors.
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
We have adopted a code of business conduct and ethics that applies to all of our directors and officers and other employees, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer. This code is publicly available through the Corporate Governance section of our website at www.firstinternetbancorp.com. To the extent permissible under applicable law, the rules of the SEC or Nasdaq listing standards, we intend to post on our website any amendment to the code of business conduct and ethics, or any grant of a waiver from a provision of the code of business conduct and ethics, that requires disclosure under applicable law, the rules of the SEC or Nasdaq listing standards.
The disclosure in the Proxy Statement under the headings “Proposal No. 1 - Election of Directors,” “Corporate Governance,” “Shareholder proposals for 2021 Annual Meeting,” and, if applicable “Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports” is incorporated into this Item by reference.
53
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Incorporated into this Item by reference is the information in the Proxy Statement regarding the compensation of our named executive officers appearing under the heading “Executive Compensation,” the information regarding compensation committee interlocks and insider participation under the heading “Corporate Governance” and the information regarding compensation of non-employee directors under the heading “Director Compensation.”
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
Incorporated into this Item by reference is the information in the Proxy Statement appearing under the headings “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” and “Equity Compensation Plan Information.”
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Incorporated into this Item by reference is the information in the Proxy Statement regarding director independence and related person transactions under the heading “Corporate Governance.”
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Incorporated into this Item by reference is the information in the Proxy Statement under the heading “Audit-Related Matters.” The independent registered public accounting firm is BKD, LLP (Public Company Accounting Oversight Board Firm ID No. 686 ) located in Indianapolis, Indiana.
54
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules
(a) Documents Filed as Part of this annual report on Form 10-K:
1. See our financial statements beginning on page F-1.
(b) Exhibits:
Exhibit No. Description
3.1
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of First Internet Bancorp (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to current report on Form 8-K filed May 21, 2020)
3.2
Amended and Restated Bylaws of First Internet Bancorp (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to current report on Form 8-K filed May 21, 2020)
4.1
Description of Securities Registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
4.2
Subordinated Indenture, dated as of September 30, 2016, between First Internet Bancorp and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to current report on Form 8-K filed on September 30, 2016)
4.3
First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 30, 2016, between First Internet Bancorp and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to current report on Form 8-K filed on September 30, 2016)
4.4
Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of June 12, 2019, between First Internet Bancorp and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to current report on Form 8-K filed June 12, 2019
4.5
Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 26, 2020, between First Internet Bancorp and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (including form of 6.0% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2030) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to current report on Form 8-K filed October 26, 2020)
4.6
Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 16, 2021, between First Internet Bancorp and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to current report on Form 8-K filed August 16, 2021)
4.7
Form of Global Note representing 6.0% Subordinated Notes due 2026 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit A included in Exhibit 4.2 to current report on Form 8-K filed on September 30, 2016)
4.8
Form of Senior Indenture (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-219841) filed August 9, 2017)
4.9
Form of Subordinated Indenture (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to registration statement on Form S-3 (Registration No. 333-219841) filed August 9, 2017)
4.10
Forms of 3.75% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Note due September 1, 2031 (included as Exhibit A-1 and Exhibit A-2 to the Fourth Supplemental Indenture filed as Exhibit 4.2 hereto)
4.11
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 16, 2021, by and among First Internet Bancorp and the Purchasers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to current report on Form 8-K filed August 16, 2021)
10.1
First Internet Bancorp 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix A to the definitive proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed April 9, 2013)*
10.2
First Internet Bancorp 2011 Directors’ Deferred Stock Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to registration statement on Form 10 filed November 30, 2012)*
10.3
Amended and Restated Employment Agreement among First Internet Bank of Indiana, First Internet Bancorp and David B. Becker dated March 28, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012)*
55
Exhibit No. Description
10.4
Form of Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Award Agreement under 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed May 4, 2016)*
10.5
Loan Agreement dated as of March 6, 2013, by and between First Internet Bancorp and First Internet Bank of Indiana (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to current report on Form 8-K filed March 11, 2013)
10.6
First Internet Bancorp Annual Bonus Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2017)*
10.7
Form of Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 26, 2020, between First Internet Bancorp and the purchaser thereunder (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to current report on Form 8-K filed October 26, 2020)
10.8
Form of Management Incentive Award Agreement - Restricted Stock Units (time based) under 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2021)*
10.9
Form of Management Incentive Award Agreement - Restricted Stock units (performance based) under 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2021)*
10.10
Form of Subordinated Note Purchase Agreement, dated August 16,2021, by and among First Internet Bancorp and the Purchasers* (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to current report on Form 8-K filed August 15, 2021)
10.11
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, dated August 16, 2021, by and among First Internet Bancorp and the Purchasers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to current report on Form 8-K filed August 16, 2021)
10.12
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated November 1, 2021, by and among First Internet Bancorp, FC Subsidiary, Inc., and First Century Bancorp (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to current report on Form 8-K filed November 2, 2021)**
21.1
List of Subsidiaries
23.1
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
24.1
Powers of Attorney
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
32.1
Section 1350 Certifications
101 Financial statements from the Annual Report on Form 10-K of First Internet Bancorp for the period ended December 31, 2021, filed with the SEC on March 15, 2022, formatted in inline extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2021 and 2020, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, and (vi) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
104 Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
__________________________________
*Management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit.
**Schedules and exhibits have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. A copy of any omitted schedule or exhibit will be furnished to the SEC upon request; provided, however, that the parties may request confidential treatment pursuant to Rule 24b-2 of the Exchange Act for any document so furnished.
Item 16. Form 10-K Summary.
None.
56
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on March 15, 2022.
FIRST INTERNET BANCORP
By: /s/ David B. Becker
David B. Becker,
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated on March 15, 2022.
/s/ David B. Becker /s/ Kenneth J. Lovik
David B. Becker,
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Kenneth J. Lovik,
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
* *
Aasif M. Bade, Director
David R. Lovejoy, Director
* *
Justin P. Christian, Director
Ralph R. Whitney, Jr., Director
* *
Ann Colussi Dee, Director
Jerry Williams, Director
* *
Ana Dutra., Director
Jean L. Wojtowicz, Director
*
John K. Keach, Jr., Director
* David B. Becker, by signing his name hereto, does hereby sign this document on behalf of each of the above-named directors of the Registrant pursuant to powers of attorney duly executed by such persons.
By: /s/ David B. Becker
David B. Becker,
Attorney-in-Fact
57
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders, Board of Directors and Audit Committee
First Internet Bancorp
Fishers, Indiana
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of First Internet Bancorp (the “Company”) as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2021 and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2021 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”), the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and our report dated March 15, 2022 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits.
We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures include examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
F-1
Critical Audit Matters
The critical audit matter communicated below is a matter arising from the current-period audit of the financial statements that was communicated or required to be communicated to the audit committee and that: (1) relate to accounts or disclosures that are material to the financial statements and (2) involved our especially challenging, subjective or complex judgments. The communication of critical audit matters does not alter in any way our opinion on the financial statements, taken as a whole, and we are not, by communicating the critical audit matters below, providing a separate opinion on the critical audit matter or on the accounts or disclosures to which it relates.
Allowances for Loan Losses
Description of the Matter
As described in Note 4 to the financial statements, the Company’s consolidated allowance for loan losses (ALLL) was $27.84 million at December 31, 2021. The Company also describes in Note 1 of the financial statements the “Allowance for Loan Losses Methodology” accounting policy around this estimate. The ALLL is an estimate of losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The determination of the reserve requires significant judgment reflecting the Company’s best estimate of probable loan losses.
The ALLL is established as losses are estimated to have occurred through a provision for loan losses charged to income. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management determines that an outstanding loan will not be collected. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance.
The ALLL is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based on management’s periodic review of the collectability of the loans in light of historical experiences, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to revision as more information becomes available.
The ALLL consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are classified as impaired and an allowance is established when the discounted cash flows (or collateral value) of the impaired loan is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. The historical charge-off experience is determined by portfolio segment and is based on an analysis of historical loss activity over a time period that represents the economic life cycle of the loan segment. Other adjustments for each segment, such as qualitative or environmental considerations may be added to the allowance for each loan segment after an assessment of internal or external influences on credit quality that are not fully reflected in the historical loss or risk rating data.
The primary reason for our determination that the ALLL is a critical audit matter is that it involved significant judgment and complex review. There is a high degree of subjectivity in evaluating management’s estimate, such as evaluating management’s assessment of economic conditions and other environmental factors, including the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the loan portfolio, evaluating the adequacy of specific allowances associated with impaired loans and assessing the appropriateness of loan grades.
How We Addressed the Matter in Our Audit
Our audit procedures related to the estimated allowance for loan losses included:
• Testing the design and operating effectiveness of internal controls, including those related to technology, over the ALLL.
• Testing clerical and computational accuracy of the company’s ALLL calculation.
• Testing the completeness and accuracy of underlying data utilized in the ALLL, including reports used in management review controls over the ALLL.
• Evaluating the qualitative and environmental adjustments to the historical loss rates, including assessing the basis for the adjustments and the reasonableness and directional consistency of those adjustments, including the reliability and relevance of the significant assumptions and underlying data.
• Evaluating the appropriateness of loan grades and assessing the reasonableness of specific impairments on loans.
F-2
/s/ BKD, LLP
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2004.
Indianapolis, Indiana
March 15, 2022
F-3
Reports of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Shareholders, Board of Directors and Audit Committee
First Internet Bancorp
Fishers, Indiana
Opinion on the Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We have audited First Internet Bancorp’s (the “Company”) internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021 based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework: (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
In our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2021 based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework: (2013) issued by COSO.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”), the consolidated financial statements of the Company and our report dated March 15, 2022, expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
Basis for Opinion
The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Report of Management’s Assessment of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We are a public accounting firm registered with the PCAOB and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects.
Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audit also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Definitions and Limitations of Internal Control over Financial Reporting
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ BKD, LLP
Indianapolis, Indiana
March 15, 2022
F-4
First Internet Bancorp
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in thousands except share data)
December 31,
2021 2020
Assets
Cash and due from banks $ 7,492 $ 7,367
Interest-bearing demand deposits 435,468 412,439
Total cash and cash equivalents 442,960 419,806
Securities available-for-sale - at fair value (amortized cost of $606,507 in 2021 and $497,004 in 2020) 603,044 497,628
Securities held-to-maturity - at amortized cost (fair value of $61,468 in 2021 and $69,452 in 2020) 59,565 68,223
Loans held-for-sale (includes $23,233 in 2021 and $26,341 in 2020 at fair value) 47,745 39,584
Loans
2,887,662 3,059,231
Allowance for loan losses
( 27,841 ) ( 29,484 )
Net loans 2,859,821 3,029,747
Accrued interest receivable 16,037 17,416
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis stock 25,650 25,650
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance 38,900 37,952
Premises and equipment, net 59,842 37,590
Goodwill 4,687 4,687
Servicing asset, at fair value 4,702 3,569
Other real estate owned 1,188 —
Accrued income and other assets 46,853 64,304
Total assets $ 4,210,994 $ 4,246,156
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
Liabilities
Noninterest-bearing deposits $ 117,531 $ 96,753
Interest-bearing deposits 3,061,428 3,174,132
Total deposits 3,178,959 3,270,885
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 514,922 514,916
Subordinated debt, net of unamortized discounts and debt issuance costs of $2,769 in 2021 and $2,397 in 2020 104,231 79,603
Accrued interest payable 2,018 1,439
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 30,526 48,369
Total liabilities 3,830,656 3,915,212
Commitments and Contingencies
Shareholders’ equity
Preferred stock, no par value; 4,913,779 shares authorized; issued and outstanding - none — —
Voting common stock, no par value; 45,000,000 shares authorized; 9,754,455 and 9,800,569 shares issued and outstanding in 2021 and 2020, respectively 218,946 221,408
Nonvoting common stock, no par value; 86,221 shares authorized; issued and outstanding - none
— —
Retained earnings 172,431 126,732
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
( 11,039 ) ( 17,196 )
Total shareholders’ equity 380,338 330,944
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 4,210,994 $ 4,246,156
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-5
First Internet Bancorp
Consolidated Statements of Income
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data)
Year Ended December 31,
2021 2020 2019
Interest income
Loans $ 123,467 $ 120,628 $ 122,228
Securities – taxable 7,970 11,123 13,807
Securities – non-taxable 1,017 1,728 2,595
Other earning assets 1,429 3,380 8,784
Total interest income 133,883 136,859 147,414
Interest expense
Deposits 29,822 55,976 69,313
Other borrowed funds 17,505 16,342 15,134
Total interest expense 47,327 72,318 84,447
Net interest income 86,556 64,541 62,967
Provision for loan losses 1,030 9,325 5,966
Net interest income after provision for loan losses 85,526 55,216 57,001
Noninterest income
Service charges and fees 1,114 824 885
Loan servicing revenue 1,934 1,159 166
Loan servicing asset revaluation ( 1,069 ) ( 432 ) —
Mortgage banking activities 15,050 24,693 11,541
Gain on sale of loans 11,598 8,298 2,074
Gain (loss) on sale of securities — 139 ( 458 )
Gain on sale of premises and equipment 2,523 — —
Other 1,694 1,655 2,581
Total noninterest income 32,844 36,336 16,789
Noninterest expense
Salaries and employee benefits 38,223 34,231 27,014
Marketing, advertising and promotion 3,261 1,654 1,800
Consulting and professional fees 4,054 3,511 3,669
Data processing 1,649 1,528 1,338
Loan expenses 2,112 2,036 1,142
Premises and equipment 7,063 6,396 6,059
Deposit insurance premium 1,213 1,810 1,903
Write-down of other real estate owned — 2,065 —
Other 4,223 4,423 3,709
Total noninterest expense 61,798 57,654 46,634
Income before income taxes 56,572 33,898 27,156
Income tax provision 8,458 4,445 1,917
Net income $ 48,114 $ 29,453 $ 25,239
Income per share of common stock
Basic $ 4.85 $ 2.99 $ 2.51
Diluted 4.82 2.99 2.51
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
Basic 9,918,083 9,840,205 10,041,581
Diluted 9,976,261 9,842,425 10,044,483
Dividends declared per share $ 0.24 $ 0.24 $ 0.24
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-6
First Internet Bancorp
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Amounts in thousands)
Year Ended December 31,
2021 2020 2019
Net income $ 48,114 $ 29,453 $ 25,239
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Net unrealized holding (losses) gains on securities available-for-sale recorded within other comprehensive income before income tax ( 4,087 ) 6,551 12,072
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized — ( 139 ) 458
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on cash flow hedging derivatives recorded within other comprehensive income before income tax 11,138 ( 10,248 ) ( 9,071 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) before tax 7,051 ( 3,836 ) 3,459
Income tax provision (benefit) 894 ( 831 ) 1,109
Other comprehensive income (loss) - net of tax 6,157 ( 3,005 ) 2,350
Comprehensive income $ 54,271 $ 26,448 $ 27,589
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-7
First Internet Bancorp
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity
(Amounts in thousands except per share data)
Voting and
Nonvoting
Common
Stock Retained
Earnings Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance, January 1, 2019 $ 227,587 $ 77,689 $ ( 16,541 ) $ 288,735
Impact of adoption of new accounting standards (1)
( 821 ) — ( 821 )
Net income — 25,239 — 25,239
Other comprehensive income — — 2,350 2,350
Dividends declared ($0.24 per share) — ( 2,426 ) ( 2,426 )
Repurchase of common stock ( 9,784 ) — — ( 9,784 )
Recognition of the fair value of share-based compensation 1,680 — — 1,680
Deferred stock rights and restricted stock units issued in lieu of cash dividends payable on outstanding deferred stock rights and restricted stock units 34 — — 34
Common stock redeemed for the net settlement of share-based awards ( 94 ) — — ( 94 )
Balance, December 31, 2019 $ 219,423 $ 99,681 $ ( 14,191 ) $ 304,913
Net income — 29,453 — 29,453
Other comprehensive loss — — ( 3,005 ) ( 3,005 )
Dividends declared ($0.24 per share) — ( 2,402 ) — ( 2,402 )
Recognition of the fair value of share-based compensation 2,110 — — 2,110
Deferred stock rights and restricted stock units issued in lieu of cash dividends payable on outstanding deferred stock rights and restricted stock units 27 — — 27
Common stock redeemed for the net settlement of share-based awards ( 152 ) — — ( 152 )
Balance, December 31, 2020 $ 221,408 $ 126,732 $ ( 17,196 ) $ 330,944
Net income — 48,114 — 48,114
Other comprehensive income — — 6,157 6,157
Dividends declared ($0.24 per share) — ( 2,415 ) — ( 2,415 )
Repurchase of common stock ( 4,436 ) — — ( 4,436 )
Recognition of the fair value of share-based compensation 2,393 — — 2,393
Deferred stock rights and restricted stock units issued in lieu of cash dividends payable on outstanding deferred stock rights and restricted stock units 21 — — 21
Common stock redeemed for the net settlement of share-based awards ( 440 ) — — ( 440 )
Balance, December 31, 2021 $ 218,946 $ 172,431 $ ( 11,039 ) $ 380,338
(1) Represents the impact of adopting ASU 2017-08 .
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-8
First Internet Bancorp
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Amounts in thousands)
Year Ended December 31,
2021 2020 2019
Operating activities
Net income $ 48,114 $ 29,453 $ 25,239
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 8,775 7,831 6,926
Write-down of other real estate owned — 2,065 —
Increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance ( 948 ) ( 950 ) ( 943 )
Provision for loan losses 1,030 9,325 5,966
Share-based compensation expense 2,393 2,110 1,680
(Gain) loss from sale of available-for-sale securities — ( 139 ) 458
Loans originated for sale ( 814,671 ) ( 1,009,266 ) ( 627,597 )
Proceeds from sale of loans originated for sale 832,089 1,054,873 601,215
Gain on sale of loans ( 29,401 ) ( 31,124 ) ( 12,349 )
Decrease (increase) in fair value of loans held-for-sale 718 94 ( 538 )
Loss (gain) on derivatives 1,513 ( 2,069 ) ( 671 )
Settlement of derivatives ( 1,859 ) ( 46,109 ) —
Gain on sale of premises and equipment ( 2,523 ) — —
Net change in servicing asset 1,069 ( 1,088 ) ( 2,481 )
Deferred income tax 2,434 ( 4,118 ) ( 4,402 )
Net change in other assets 7,028 7,163 ( 42,079 )
Net change in other liabilities ( 921 ) ( 4,983 ) 5,999
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 54,840 13,068 ( 43,577 )
Investing activities
Net loan activity, excluding sales and purchases 316,002 46,787 ( 191,070 )
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned — — 554
Net proceeds from sales of portfolio loans 21,093 207,475 293,708
Maturities of securities available-for-sale 166,260 179,724 92,610
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale — 16,986 30,137
Purchase of securities available-for-sale ( 282,226 ) ( 144,091 ) ( 171,997 )
Maturities and calls of securities held-to-maturity 8,525 — —
Purchase of securities held-to-maturity — ( 2,000 ) ( 39,208 )
Net proceeds from sale of premises and equipment 8,116 — —
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis stock — — ( 2,025 )
Purchase of premises and equipment ( 29,892 ) ( 25,559 ) ( 4,105 )
Loans purchased ( 168,438 ) ( 324,131 ) ( 332,945 )
Other investing activities 4,434 — 11,068
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 43,874 ( 44,809 ) ( 313,273 )
Financing activities
Net change in deposits ( 91,926 ) 116,922 482,612
Cash dividends paid ( 2,415 ) ( 2,349 ) ( 2,418 )
Net proceeds from issuance of subordinated debt 58,658 9,765 35,418
Repayment of subordinated debt ( 35,000 ) — —
Repurchase of common stock ( 4,436 ) — ( 9,784 )
Proceeds from advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 440,000 440,000 595,000
Repayment of advances from Federal Home Loan Bank ( 440,000 ) ( 440,000 ) ( 605,000 )
Other, net ( 441 ) ( 152 ) ( 329 )
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities (75,560) 124,186 495,499
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 23,154 92,445 138,649
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 419,806 327,361 188,712
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $ 442,960 $ 419,806 $ 327,361
Supplemental disclosures of cash flows information
Initial recognition of right-of-use asset $ — $ — $ 2,096
Initial recognition of operating lease liabilities — — 2,096
Cash paid during the year for interest 46,748 74,646 81,788
Cash paid during the year for taxes 7,045 5,912 4,561
Loans transferred to other real estate owned 1,188 — —
Loans transferred to held-for-sale from portfolio 20,145 204,647 291,152
Cash dividends declared, not paid 585 588 585
Securities purchases settled in subsequent period — 5,547 —
Transfer of available-for-sale municipal securities to held-to-maturity municipal securities — 4,479 —
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-9
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Note 1: Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The accounting policies of First Internet Bancorp and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). A summary of the Company’s significant accounting policies follows:
Description of Business
The Company was incorporated on September 15, 2005 , and consummated a plan of exchange on March 21, 2006, by which the Company became a bank holding company and 100 % owner of First Internet Bank of Indiana (the “Bank”).
The Bank offers a wide range of commercial, small business, consumer and municipal banking products and services. The Bank conducts its consumer and small business deposit operations primarily through digital channels on a nationwide basis and has no traditional branch offices. Residential mortgage products are offered nationwide primarily through a digital direct-to-consumer platform and are supplemented with Central Indiana-based mortgage and construction lending. Consumer lending products are primarily originated on a nationwide basis through relationships with dealerships and financing partners. The Bank is subject to competition from other financial institutions. The Bank is regulated by certain state and federal agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities.
The Bank has three wholly owned subsidiaries. JKH Realty Services, LLC was established on August 20, 2012 as a single member limited liability company wholly owned by the Bank to manage other real estate owned properties as needed. First Internet Public Finance Corp., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank, was incorporated on March 6, 2017 and was established to provide municipal finance lending and leasing products to government entities and to purchase, manage, service, and safekeep municipal securities. SPF15, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank, was incorporated on August 31, 2018 and was established to acquire and hold real estate.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its direct and indirect subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company’s business activities are currently limited to one reporting unit and reportable segment, which is commercial banking.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. The Company utilizes processes that involve the use of significant estimates and the judgment of management in determining the amount of the Company’s allowance for loan losses, income taxes, valuation and impairments of investment securities and goodwill, as well as fair value measurements of derivatives, loans held-for-sale and other real estate owned. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Securities
The Company classifies its securities in one of three categories and accounts for the investments as follows:
• Securities that the Company has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as “held-to-maturity” and reported at amortized cost.
• Securities that are acquired and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term with the objective of generating economic profits on short-term differences in market characteristics are classified as “trading securities” and reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. The Company had no securities classified as “trading securities” at December 31, 2021 or 2020.
F-10
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
• Securities not classified as either “held-to-maturity” or “trading securities” are classified as “available-for-sale” and reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses, after applicable taxes, excluded from earnings and reported in a separate component of shareholders’ equity. Declines in the value of debt securities and marketable equity securities that are considered to be other-than-temporary are recorded as an other-than-temporary impairment of securities available-for-sale with other-than-temporary impairment losses recorded in the consolidated statements of income.
Interest and dividend income, adjusted by amortization of premium or discount, is included in earnings using the effective interest rate method. Purchases and sales of securities are recorded in the consolidated balance sheets on the trade date. Gains and losses from the sale or disposal of securities are recognized as of the trade date in the consolidated statements of income for the period in which securities are sold or otherwise disposed of. Gains and losses on sales of securities are determined using the specific-identification method.
Loans Held-for-Sale
Loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market under best-efforts pricing agreements are carried at the lower of cost or fair value in the aggregate. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to noninterest income.
Loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market under mandatory pricing agreements are carried at fair value to facilitate hedging of the loans. Gains and losses resulting from changes in fair value are recognized in noninterest income.
Gains and losses on loan sales are recorded in noninterest income, and direct loan origination costs and fees are deferred at origination of the loan and are recognized in noninterest income upon sale of the loan.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenues as they are earned based on contractual terms, as transactions occur, or as services are provided and collectability is reasonably assured. The Company's principal source of revenue is interest income from loans and leases and investment securities.
Interest income on loans is accrued as earned using the interest method based on unpaid principal balances except for interest on loans in nonaccrual status. Interest on loans in nonaccrual status is recorded as a reduction of loan principal when received.
Premiums and discounts are amortized using the effective interest rate method.
Loan fees, net of certain direct origination costs, primarily salaries and wages, are deferred and amortized to interest income as a yield adjustment over the life of the loan.
The Company also earns noninterest income through a variety of financial and transaction services provided to corporate and consumer clients such as deposit account, debit card, mortgage banking, portfolio loan sales and sales of the government-guaranteed portion of U.S. Small Business Administration loans. Revenue is recorded for noninterest income based on the contractual terms for the service or transaction performed. In certain circumstances, noninterest income is reported net of associated expenses.
Loans
Loans that management intends to hold until maturity are reported at their outstanding principal balance adjusted for unearned income, charge-offs, the allowance for loan losses (“ALLL”), any unamortized deferred fees or costs on originated loans, unamortized premiums or discounts on purchased loans and any carrying value adjustments related to terminated interest rate swaps associated with loans.
F-11
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
For loans recorded at cost, interest income is accrued based on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs, as well as premiums and discounts, are deferred and amortized as a level yield adjustment over the respective term of the loan.
Allowance for Loan Losses Methodology
Company policy is designed to maintain an adequate ALLL. Primary responsibility for ensuring that the Company has processes in place to consistently assess the adequacy of the ALLL rests with the Board of Directors (the “Board”). The Board has charged management with responsibility for establishing the methodology to be used and to assess the adequacy of the ALLL. The Board reviews recommendations from management on a quarterly basis to adjust the allowance as appropriate.
The methodology employed by management for each portfolio segment, at a minimum, contains the following:
1. Loans are segmented by type of loan.
2. The required ALLL for types of performing homogeneous loans which do not have a specific reserve is determined by applying a factor based on historical losses averaged over the past sixteen quarters. In those instances where the Company’s historical experience is not available, management develops factors based on industry experience and best practices.
3. All criticized, classified and impaired loans are tested for impairment by applying one of three methodologies:
a. Present value of future cash flows;
b. Fair value of collateral less costs to sell; or
c. The loan’s observable market price.
4. All troubled debt restructurings (“TDR”) are considered impaired loans.
5. Loans tested for impairment are removed from other pools to prevent layering (double-counting).
6. The required ALLL for each group of loans are added together to determine the total required ALLL for the Company. The required ALLL is compared to the existing ALLL to determine the provision required to increase the ALLL or credit to decrease the ALLL.
The historical loss experience is determined by portfolio segment and considers two weighted average net charge-off trends: 1) the Company’s average loss history over the previous sixteen quarters; and 2) the average loss history over the previous sixteen quarters for a peer group. Management believes the historical loss experience methodology is appropriate in the current economic environment, as it captures loss rates that are comparable to the current period being analyzed.
The Company also factors in the following qualitative considerations:
1. Changes in national, regional, and local economic and business conditions;
2. Changes in national, regional, and local unemployment rates;
3. The existence and effect of any concentrations of credit, and changes in the levels of such concentrations;
4. Changes in the nature and volume of the portfolio, and in the terms of loans;
5. Changes in the risk grades assigned to loans;
6. The levels of and trends in charge-offs and recoveries;
F-12
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
7. The levels of and trends in delinquencies, nonaccrual loans, and impaired loans; and
8. Changes in lending policies and procedures, including changes in underwriting standards and collection, charge-off, and recovery practices.
Provision for Loan Losses
A provision for estimated losses on loans is charged to income based upon management’s evaluation of the potential losses. Such an evaluation, which includes a review of all loans for which full repayment may not be reasonably assured, considers, among other matters, the estimated net realizable value of the underlying collateral, as applicable, economic conditions, loan loss experience, and other factors that are particularly susceptible to changes that could result in a material adjustment in the near term. While management attempts to use the best information available in making its evaluations, future allowance adjustments may be necessary if economic conditions change substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluations.
Nonaccrual Loans
Any loan which becomes 90 days delinquent or for which the full collection of principal and interest may be in doubt will be considered for nonaccrual status. At the time a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all accrued but unpaid interest will be reversed from interest income. Placing the loan on nonaccrual status does not relieve the borrower of the obligation to repay interest. A loan placed on nonaccrual status may be restored to accrual status when all delinquent principal and interest has been brought current, and the Company expects full payment of the remaining contractual principal and interest.
Impaired Loans
A loan is designated as impaired, in accordance with the impairment accounting guidance when, based on current information or events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due (principal and interest) according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Payments with delays generally not exceeding 90 days outstanding are not considered impaired. Certain nonaccrual and substantially all delinquent loans more than 90 days past due may be considered to be impaired. Generally, loans are placed on nonaccrual status at 90 days past due and accrued interest is reversed against earnings, unless the loan is well secured and in the process of collection. The accrual of interest on impaired and nonaccrual loans is discontinued when, in management’s opinion, the borrower may be unable to meet payments as they become due.
Impaired loans include nonperforming loans but also include loans modified in TDRs where concessions have been granted to borrowers experiencing financial difficulties. These concessions could include a reduction in the interest rate on the loan, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance, or other actions intended to maximize collection.
Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 310, Receivables , requires that impaired loans be measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loans’ effective interest rates or the fair value of the underlying collateral, less costs to sell, and allows existing methods for recognizing interest income.
Troubled Debt Restructurings
The loan portfolio includes certain loans that have been modified in a TDR, where economic concessions have been granted to borrowers who have experienced financial difficulties. These concessions typically result from loss mitigation efforts and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance or other actions. Certain TDRs are classified as nonperforming at the time of restructuring and typically are returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period, generally not less than six months.
When loans are modified in a TDR, any possible impairment similar to other impaired loans is evaluated based on either the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the contractual interest rate of the original loan agreement, or the current fair value of the collateral, less selling costs for collateral-dependent loans. If it is
F-13
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
determined that the value of the modified loan is less than the recorded balance of the loan, impairment is recognized through a specific ALLL or charge-off to the ALLL. In periods subsequent to modification, all TDRs, including those that have payment defaults, are evaluated for possible impairment, and impairment is recognized through the ALLL.
Policy for Charging Off Loans
The Company’s policy is to charge off a loan at any point in time when it no longer can be considered a bankable asset, meaning collectible within the parameters of policy. A secured loan is generally charged down to the estimated fair value of the collateral, less costs to sell, no later than when it is 120 days past due as to principal or interest. An unsecured loan generally is charged off no later than when it is 180 days past due as to principal or interest. A home improvement loan generally is charged off no later than when it is 90 days past due as to principal or interest.
Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) of Indianapolis Stock
Federal law requires a member institution of the FHLB system to hold common stock of its district FHLB according to a predetermined formula. This investment is stated at cost, which represents redemption value, and may be pledged as collateral for FHLB advances.
Premises and Equipment
Premises and equipment is stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives, which range from three to five years for software and equipment, ten years for land improvements, and 39 years for buildings.
Other Real Estate Owned
Other real estate owned represents real estate acquired through foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure and is recorded at its fair value less estimated costs to sell. When property is acquired, it is recorded at its fair value at the date of acquisition with any resulting write-down charged against the ALLL. Any subsequent deterioration of the property is charged directly to operating expense. Costs relating to the development and improvement of other real estate owned are capitalized, whereas costs relating to holding and maintaining the property are charged to expense as incurred.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company uses derivative financial instruments to help manage exposure to interest rate risk and the effects that changes in interest rates may have on net income and the fair value of assets and liabilities. The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements as part of its asset liability management strategy to help manage its interest rate risk position. Additionally, the Company enters into forward contracts for the future delivery of mortgage loans to third-party investors and enters into interest rate lock commitments (“IRLCs”) with potential borrowers to fund specific mortgage loans that will be sold into the secondary market. The forward contracts are entered into in order to economically hedge the effect of changes in interest rates resulting from the Company’s commitment to fund the loans.
Designating an interest rate swap as an accounting hedge allows the Company to recognize gains and losses, less any ineffectiveness, in the income statement within the same period that the hedged item affects earnings. The Company includes the gain or loss on the hedged items in the same line item as the offsetting loss or gain on the related interest rate swaps. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, any gains or losses related to changes in fair value are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax. The fair value of interest rate swaps with a positive fair value are reported in accrued income and other assets in the consolidated balance sheets while interest rate swaps with a negative fair value are reported in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
The IRLCs and forward contracts are not designated as accounting hedges, and are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value reflected in noninterest income in the consolidated statements of income. The fair value of derivative instruments with a positive fair value are reported in accrued income and other assets in the consolidated balance
F-14
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
sheets, while derivative instruments with a negative fair value are reported in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
Fair Value Measurements
The Company records or discloses certain assets and liabilities at fair value. ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements , defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Fair value measurements are classified within one of three levels in a valuation hierarchy. ASC Topic 820 describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities
There were no transfers that occurred and, therefore, recognized, between any of the fair value hierarchy levels at December 31, 2021 or 2020.
Income Taxes
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities reflect the impact of temporary differences between amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the basis of such assets and liabilities as measured by tax laws and regulations. Deferred income tax expense or benefit is based upon the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities from period to period, subject to an ongoing assessment of realization of deferred tax assets. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the weight of evidence available, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of a deferred tax asset will not be realized.
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal, Indiana, and other state jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local examinations by tax authorities for years before 2017.
ASC Topic 740-10, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes , prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. It also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The Company did not identify any material uncertain tax positions that it believes should be recognized in the consolidated financial statements.
F-15
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Earnings Per Share
Earnings per share of common stock is based on the weighted average number of basic shares and dilutive shares outstanding during the year.
The following is a reconciliation of the weighted average common shares for the basic and diluted earnings per share computations.
Year Ended December 31,
2021 2020 2019
Basic earnings per share
Net income available to common shareholders $ 48,114 $ 29,453 $ 25,239
Weighted average common shares 9,918,083 9,840,205 10,041,581
Basic earnings per common share $ 4.85 $ 2.99 $ 2.51
Diluted earnings per share
Net income available to common shareholders $ 48,114 $ 29,453 $ 25,239
Weighted average common shares 9,918,083 9,840,205 10,041,581
Dilutive effect of equity compensation 58,178 2,220 2,902
Weighted average common and incremental shares 9,976,261 9,842,425 10,044,483
Diluted earnings per common share (1)
$ 4.82 $ 2.99 $ 2.51
(1) Potential dilutive common shares are excluded from the computation of diluted EPS in the periods where the effect would be antidilutive. Excluded from the computation of diluted EPS were weighted average antidilutive shares totaling 28 , 18,524 and 15,758 for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Share-based Compensation
The Company has a share-based compensation plan using the fair value recognition provisions of ASC Topic 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation . The plan is described more fully in Note 11.
Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive income (loss) includes unrealized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale and unrealized gains and losses on cash flow hedges.
Reclassification adjustments have been determined for all components of other comprehensive income or loss reported in the consolidated statements of changes in shareholders’ equity.
Statements of Cash Flows
Cash and cash equivalents are defined to include cash on-hand, noninterest and interest-bearing amounts due from other banks and federal funds sold. Generally, federal funds are sold for one-day periods. The Company reports net cash flows for customer loan transactions and deposit transactions.
Bank-Owned Life Insurance
Bank-owned life insurance policies are carried at their cash surrender value. The Company recognizes tax-free income from the periodic increases in the cash surrender value of these policies and from death benefits.
Goodwill
Goodwill is tested at least annually for impairment. If the implied fair value of goodwill is lower than its carrying amount, goodwill impairment is indicated and goodwill is written down to its implied fair value. Subsequent increases in goodwill value are not recognized in the consolidated financial statements.
F-16
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Servicing Asset
The servicing asset is related to small business lending loans sold. The servicing asset is recognized at the time of sale when servicing is retained and the income statement effect is recorded in loan servicing revenue. Servicing assets are recorded at fair value in accordance with ASC 860. Fair value is based on a third-party valuation model that calculates the present value of net servicing revenue.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2020 and 2019 financial statements to conform to the 2021 financial statement presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on net income.
Revision of Previously Issued Financial Statements
The Company has revised amounts reported in previously issued notes to financial statements for the periods presented
in this Annual Report on Form 10-K due to immaterial clerical errors. The clerical errors caused the fair value associated with interest rate swap liabilities to be understated in the notes to financial statements for the period ended December 31, 2020 and had no impact on the consolidated balance sheet, income statement or statement of cash flows.
The Company evaluated the impact of the clerical errors to our previously issued financial statements in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletins No. 99 and No. 108 and, based upon quantitative and qualitative factors, determined that the clerical errors were not material to the previously issued financial statements and disclosures included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Note 2: Cash and Cash Equivalents
At December 31, 2021, the Company’s interest-bearing and noninterest-bearing cash accounts at other institutions exceeded the limits for full FDIC insurance coverage by $ 56.1 million. In addition, approximately $ 361.8 million and $ 18.7 million of cash was held by the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago and the FHLB of Indianapolis, respectively, which are not federally insured.
The Federal Reserve Act authorizes the Federal Reserve Board to establish reserve requirements within specified ranges for the purpose of implementing monetary policy on certain types of deposits and other liabilities of depository institutions. On March 15, 2020, the Federal Reserve Board reduced requirement ratios to zero percent effective March 26, 2020. As such, the Company is no longer required to maintain reserve funds in cash and/or on deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank.
Note 3: Securities
The following tables summarize securities available-for-sale and securities held-to-maturity as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
F-17
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
December 31, 2021
Amortized Gross Unrealized Fair
Cost Gains Losses Value
Securities available-for-sale
U.S. Government-sponsored agencies $ 50,013 $ 164 $ ( 1,137 ) $ 49,040
Municipal securities 75,158 1,940 ( 65 ) 77,033
Agency mortgage-backed securities - residential (1)
377,928 960 ( 5,652 ) 373,236
Agency mortgage-backed securities - commercial 36,024 441 ( 139 ) 36,326
Private label mortgage-backed securities - residential 15,902 122 ( 3 ) 16,021
Asset-backed securities
5,000 4 — 5,004
Corporate securities 46,482 597 ( 695 ) 46,384
Total available-for-sale $ 606,507 $ 4,228 $ ( 7,691 ) $ 603,044
December 31, 2021
Amortized Gross Unrealized Fair
Cost Gains Losses Value
Securities held-to-maturity
Municipal securities $ 13,992 $ 717 $ — $ 14,709
Corporate securities 45,573 1,186 — 46,759
Total held-to-maturity $ 59,565 $ 1,903 $ — $ 61,468
(1) Includes $ 0.8 million of additional premium related to terminated interest rate swaps associated with agency mortgage-backed securities - residential as of December 31, 2021.
December 31, 2020
Amortized Gross Unrealized Fair
Cost Gains Losses Value
Securities available-for-sale
U.S. Government-sponsored agencies $ 61,765 $ 432 $ ( 1,652 ) $ 60,545
Municipal securities 82,757 463 ( 731 ) 82,489
Agency mortgage-backed securities - residential 213,408 3,387 ( 2,465 ) 214,330
Agency mortgage-backed securities - commercial 28,387 1,204 — 29,591
Private label mortgage-backed securities - residential 57,268 850 ( 2 ) 58,116
Asset-backed securities
5,000 — ( 39 ) 4,961
Corporate securities 48,419 771 ( 1,594 ) 47,596
Total available-for-sale $ 497,004 $ 7,107 $ ( 6,483 ) $ 497,628
December 31, 2020
Amortized Gross Unrealized Fair
Cost Gains Losses Value
Securities held-to-maturity
Municipal securities $ 14,571 $ 746 $ — $ 15,317
Corporate securities 53,652 610 ( 127 ) 54,135
Total held-to-maturity $ 68,223 $ 1,356 $ ( 127 ) $ 69,452
F-18
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The carrying value of securities at December 31, 2021 is shown below by their contractual maturity date. Actual maturities will differ because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
Available-for-Sale
Amortized
Cost Fair
Value
Within one year $ — $ —
One to five years 36,314 34,866
Five to ten years 58,962 58,602
After ten years 76,377 78,989
171,653 172,457
Agency mortgage-backed securities - residential 377,928 373,236
Agency mortgage-backed securities - commercial 36,024 36,326
Private label mortgage-backed securities - residential 15,902 16,021
Asset-backed securities 5,000 5,004
Total $ 606,507 $ 603,044
Held-to-Maturity
Amortized
Cost Fair
Value
One to five years $ 7,289 $ 7,465
Five to ten years 41,135 42,502
After ten years 11,141 11,501
Total $ 59,565 $ 61,468
There were no gross realized gains or losses resulting from the sale of available-for-sale securities recognized during the twelve months ended December 31, 2021. There were gross realized gains of $ 0.1 million resulting from sales of available-for-sale securities recognized during the twelve months ended December 31, 2020 and there were gross realized losses of $ 0.5 million resulting from sales of available-for-sale securities recognized during the twelve months ended December 31, 2019.
As of December 31, 2021, the fair value of available-for-sale investment securities pledged as collateral was $ 475.1 million. The Company pledged the securities for various types of transactions, including FHLB advances and derivative financial instruments.
Certain investments in debt securities are reported in the consolidated financial statements at an amount less than their historical cost. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had 179 and 121 securities, respectively, with market values below their cost basis. The total fair value of these investments at December 31, 2021 and 2020 was $ 403.2 million and $ 226.5 million, which is approximately 61 % and 40 %, respectively, of the Company’s available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities portfolio. These declines resulted primarily from fluctuations in market interest rates after purchase. Management believes the declines in fair value for these securities are temporary.
Should the impairment of any of these securities become other than temporary, the cost basis of the investment will be reduced with the resulting loss recognized in net income in the period the other-than-temporary impairment is identified.
U.S. Government-Sponsored Agencies, Municipal Securities, and Corporate Securities
The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored agencies, municipal organizations and corporate entities were caused by interest rate changes. The contractual terms of those investments do not permit the issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized cost bases of the investments. Because the Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is not likely that the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may not be until maturity, the Company does not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2021.
F-19
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Agency Mortgage-Backed and Private Label Mortgage-Backed Securities
The unrealized losses on the Company’s investments in agency mortgage-backed and private label mortgage-backed were caused by interest rate changes. The Company expects to recover the amortized cost bases over the term of the securities. Because the Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is not likely that the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may not be until maturity, the Company does not consider those investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2021.
The following tables show the securities portfolio’s gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at December 31, 2021 and 2020:
December 31, 2021
Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total
Fair
Value Unrealized
Losses Fair
Value Unrealized
Losses Fair
Value Unrealized
Losses
Securities available-for-sale
U.S. Government-sponsored agencies $ 2,921 $ ( 79 ) $ 40,305 $ ( 1,058 ) $ 43,226 $ ( 1,137 )
Municipal securities 5,721 ( 65 ) — — 5,721 ( 65 )
Agency mortgage-backed securities - residential (1)
287,820 ( 3,694 ) 40,840 ( 1,958 ) 328,660 ( 5,652 )
Agency mortgage-backed securities - commercial 3,944 ( 139 ) — — 3,944 ( 139 )
Private label mortgage-backed securities - residential 374 ( 3 ) — — 374 ( 3 )
Corporate securities 11,813 ( 187 ) 9,491 ( 508 ) 21,304 ( 695 )
Total $ 312,593 $ ( 4,167 ) $ 90,636 $ ( 3,524 ) $ 403,229 $ ( 7,691 )
December 31, 2020
Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total
Fair
Value Unrealized
Losses Fair
Value Unrealized
Losses Fair
Value Unrealized
Losses
Securities available-for-sale
U.S. Government-sponsored agencies $ — $ — $ 52,351 $ ( 1,652 ) $ 52,351 $ ( 1,652 )
Municipals 18,731 ( 114 ) 23,519 ( 617 ) 42,250 ( 731 )
Agency mortgage-backed securities - residential 38,987 ( 276 ) 45,297 ( 2,189 ) 84,284 ( 2,465 )
Private label mortgage-backed securities - residential 1,277 ( 1 ) 558 ( 1 ) 1,835 ( 2 )
Asset-backed securities
— — 4,961 ( 39 ) 4,961 ( 39 )
Corporate securities — — 20,406 ( 1,594 ) 20,406 ( 1,594 )
Total $ 58,995 $ ( 391 ) $ 147,092 $ ( 6,092 ) $ 206,087 $ ( 6,483 )
December 31, 2020
Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total
Fair
Value Unrealized
Losses Fair
Value Unrealized
Losses Fair
Value Unrealized
Losses
Securities held-to-maturity
Corporate securities $ 17,456 $ ( 126 ) $ 2,999 $ ( 1 ) $ 20,455 $ ( 127 )
Total $ 17,456 $ ( 126 ) $ 2,999 $ ( 1 ) $ 20,455 $ ( 127 )
F-20
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss and the affected line items in the consolidated statements of income during the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:
Details About Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Components Amounts Reclassified from
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
for the Year Ended December 31, Affected Line Item in the
Statements of Income
2021 2020 2019
Unrealized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale
Gain (loss) realized in earnings $ — $ 139 $ ( 458 ) Gain (loss) on sale of securities
Total reclassified amount before tax — 139 ( 458 ) Income before income taxes
Tax expense (benefit) — 38 ( 124 ) Income tax provision
Total reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive loss
$ — $ 101 $ ( 334 ) Net Income
F-21
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Note 4: Loans
Categories of loans include:
December 31,
2021 2020
Commercial loans
Commercial and industrial $ 96,008 $ 75,387
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 66,732 89,785
Investor commercial real estate 28,019 13,902
Construction 136,619 110,385
Single tenant lease financing 865,854 950,172
Public finance 592,665 622,257
Healthcare finance 387,852 528,154
Small business lending 108,666 125,589
Franchise finance 81,448 —
Total commercial loans 2,363,863 2,515,631
Consumer loans
Residential mortgage 186,770 186,787
Home equity 17,665 19,857
Other consumer 265,478 275,692
Total consumer loans 469,913 482,336
Total commercial and consumer loans 2,833,776 2,997,967
Net deferred loan origination costs, premiums and discounts on purchased loans, and other (1)
53,886 61,264
Total loans 2,887,662 3,059,231
Allowance for loan losses ( 27,841 ) ( 29,484 )
Net loans $ 2,859,821 $ 3,029,747
(1) Includes carrying value adjustments of $ 37.5 million and $ 42.7 million related to terminated interest rate swaps associated with public finance loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The risk characteristics of each loan portfolio segment are as follows:
Commercial and Industrial: Commercial and industrial loans’ sources of repayment are primarily based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower. The cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected, and the collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Loans are made for working capital, equipment purchases, or other purposes. Most commercial and industrial loans are secured by the assets being financed and may incorporate a personal guarantee. This portfolio segment is generally concentrated in the Midwest and Southwest regions of the United States.
Owner-Occupied Commercial Real Estate: The primary source of repayment is the cash flow from the ongoing operations and activities conducted by the borrower, or an affiliate of the borrower, who owns the property. This portfolio segment is generally concentrated in the Midwest and Southwest regions of the United States and its loans are often secured by manufacturing and service facilities, as well as office buildings.
F-22
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Investor Commercial Real Estate: These loans are underwritten primarily based on the cash flow expected to be generated from the property and are secondarily supported by the value of the real estate. These loans typically incorporate a personal guarantee from the primary sponsor or sponsors. This portfolio segment generally involves larger loan amounts with repayment primarily dependent on the successful leasing and operation of the property securing the loan or the business conducted on the property securing the loan. Investor commercial real estate loans may be more adversely affected by changing economic conditions in the real estate markets, industry dynamics or the overall health of the local economy where the property is located. The properties securing the Company’s investor commercial real estate portfolio tend to be diverse in terms of property type and are generally located in the Midwest and Southwest region of the United States. Management monitors and evaluates commercial real estate loans based on property financial performance, collateral value, guarantor strength, economic and industry conditions together with other risk grade criteria. As a general rule, the Company avoids financing special use projects unless other underwriting factors are present to mitigate these additional risks.
Construction: Construction loans are secured by land and related improvements and are made to assist in the construction of new structures, which may include commercial (retail, industrial, office, and multi-family) properties or single family residential properties offered for sale by the builder. These loans generally finance a variety of project costs, including land, site preparation, architectural services, construction, closing and soft costs and interim financing needs. The cash flows of builders, while initially predictable, may fluctuate with market conditions, and the value of the collateral securing these loans may be subject to fluctuations based on general economic changes. This portfolio segment is generally concentrated in the Midwest and Southwest region of the United States.
Single Tenant Lease Financing: These loans are made on a nationwide basis to property owners of real estate subject to long-term lease arrangements with single tenant operators. The real estate is typically operated by regionally, nationally or globally branded businesses. The loans are underwritten based on the financial strength of the borrower, characteristics of the real estate, cash flows generated from the lease arrangements and the financial strength of the tenant. Similar to the other loan portfolio segments, management monitors and evaluates these loans based on borrower and tenant financial performance, collateral value, industry trends and other risk grade criteria.
Public Finance: These loans are made on a nationwide basis to governmental and not-for-profit entities to provide both tax-exempt and taxable loans for a variety of purposes including: short-term cash-flow needs; debt refinancing; economic development; quality of life projects; infrastructure improvements; renewable energy projects; and equipment financing. The primary sources of repayment for public finance loans include pledged revenue sources including but not limited to: general obligations; property taxes; income taxes; tax increment revenue; utility revenue; gaming revenues; sales tax; and pledged general revenue. Certain loans may also include an additional collateral pledge of mortgaged property or a security interest in financed equipment.
Healthcare Finance: These loans are made on a nationwide basis to healthcare providers, primarily dentists, for practice acquisition financing or refinancing that occasionally includes owner-occupied commercial real estate and equipment purchases. The sources of repayment are primarily based on the identified cash flows from operations of the borrower and related entities and secondarily on the underlying collateral provided by the borrower.
F-23
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Small Business Lending: These loans are made on a nationwide basis to small businesses and generally carry a partial guaranty from the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) under its 7(a) loan program. We generally sell the government guaranteed portion of SBA loans into the secondary market while retaining the non-guaranteed portion of the loan and the servicing rights. Loans in the small business lending portfolio have sources of repayment that are primarily based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and secondarily on any underlying collateral provided by the borrower. Loans may, but do not always, have a collateral shortfall. For SBA loans where the guaranteed portion is retained, the SBA guaranty provides a tertiary source of repayment to the Bank in event of borrower default. Cash flows of borrowers, however, may not be as expected and collateral securing these loans may fluctuate in value. Loans are made for a broad array of purposes including, but not limited to, providing operating cash flow, funding ownership changes, and facilitating equipment purchases. These loans also include loans originated by the Bank under the SBA’s Paycheck Protection Program, which are fully guaranteed by the SBA.
Franchise Finance: These loans are made on a nationwide basis through our partnership with ApplePie Capital, which through their deep relationships with franchise brands provides franchisees with financing options for new franchise units, recapitalization, expansion, equipment and working capital. The sources of repayment are either based on identified cash flows from existing operations of the borrower or pro forma cash flow for new franchise locations.
Residential Mortgage: With respect to residential loans that are secured by 1-to-4 family residences and are generally owner occupied, the Company typically establishes a maximum loan-to-value ratio and requires private mortgage insurance if that ratio is exceeded. Repayment of these loans is primarily dependent on the financial circumstances of the borrowers, which can be impacted by economic conditions in their market areas such as unemployment levels. Repayment can also be impacted by changes in residential property values. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the loans are of smaller individual amounts and spread over a large number of borrowers in geographically diverse locations throughout the country.
Home Equity: Home equity loans and lines of credit are typically secured by a subordinate interest in 1-to-4 family residences. The properties securing the home equity portfolio segment are generally geographically diverse as the Company offers these products on a nationwide basis. Repayment of these loans and lines of credit is primarily dependent on the financial circumstances of the borrowers and may be impacted by changes in unemployment levels and property values on residential properties, among other economic conditions in the market.
Other Consumer: These loans primarily consist of consumer loans and credit cards. Consumer loans may be secured by consumer assets such as horse trailers or recreational vehicles. Some consumer loans are unsecured, such as small installment loans, home improvement loans and certain lines of credit. Repayment of consumer loans is primarily dependent upon the personal income of the borrowers, which can be impacted by economic conditions in their market areas such as unemployment levels. Risk is mitigated by the fact that the loans are of smaller individual amounts and spread over a large number of borrowers in geographically diverse locations throughout the country.
F-24
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following tables present changes in the balance of the ALLL during the twelve months ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2021
Balance, Beginning of Period Provision (Credit) Charged to Expense Losses Charged Off Recoveries Balance, End of Period
Allowance for loan losses:
Commercial and industrial $ 1,146 $ 684 $ ( 28 ) $ 89 $ 1,891
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 1,082 ( 340 ) — — 742
Investor commercial real estate 155 173 — — 328
Construction 1,192 420 — — 1,612
Single tenant lease financing 12,990 ( 214 ) ( 2,391 ) — 10,385
Public finance 1,732 44 — — 1,776
Healthcare finance 7,485 ( 1,545 ) — — 5,940
Small business lending 628 901 ( 222 ) 80 1,387
Franchise finance — 1,083 — — 1,083
Residential mortgage 519 67 ( 6 ) 63 643
Home equity 48 60 ( 51 ) 7 64
Other consumer 2,507 ( 303 ) ( 529 ) 315 1,990
Total $ 29,484 $ 1,030 $ ( 3,227 ) $ 554 $ 27,841
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2020
Balance, Beginning of Period Provision (Credit) Charged to Expense Losses Charged Off Recoveries Balance, End of Period
Allowance for loan losses:
Commercial and industrial $ 1,521 $ 80 $ ( 461 ) $ 6 $ 1,146
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 561 545 ( 24 ) — 1,082
Investor commercial real estate 109 46 — — 155
Construction 380 812 — — 1,192
Single tenant lease financing 11,175 1,815 — — 12,990
Public finance 1,580 152 — — 1,732
Healthcare finance 3,247 4,894 ( 743 ) 87 7,485
Small business lending 54 665 ( 110 ) 19 628
Residential mortgage 657 ( 122 ) ( 20 ) 4 519
Home equity 46 ( 9 ) — 11 48
Other consumer 2,510 447 ( 804 ) 354 2,507
Total $ 21,840 $ 9,325 $ ( 2,162 ) $ 481 $ 29,484
F-25
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2019
Balance, Beginning of Period Provision (Credit) Charged to Expense Losses Charged Off Recoveries Balance, End of Period
Allowance for loan losses:
Commercial and industrial $ 1,384 $ 1,029 $ ( 921 ) $ 29 $ 1,521
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 783 ( 222 ) — — 561
Investor commercial real estate 61 48 — — 109
Construction 251 129 — — 380
Single tenant lease financing 8,827 2,348 — — 11,175
Public finance 1,670 ( 90 ) — — 1,580
Healthcare finance 1,264 1,983 — — 3,247
Small business lending 203 ( 154 ) — 5 54
Residential mortgage 1,079 ( 350 ) ( 76 ) 4 657
Home equity 53 51 ( 68 ) 10 46
Other consumer 2,321 1,194 ( 1,292 ) 287 2,510
Total $ 17,896 $ 5,966 $ ( 2,357 ) $ 335 $ 21,840
The following tables present the balance in the allowance for loan losses and the recorded investment in loans based on portfolio segment and impairment method as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Loans Allowance for Loan Losses
December 31, 2021 Ending Balance:
Collectively Evaluated for Impairment Ending Balance:
Individually Evaluated for Impairment Ending Balance Ending Balance:
Collectively Evaluated for Impairment Ending Balance:
Individually Evaluated for Impairment Ending Balance
Commercial and industrial $ 95,364 $ 644 $ 96,008 $ 1,441 $ 450 $ 1,891
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 63,387 3,345 66,732 742 — 742
Investor commercial real estate 28,019 — 28,019 328 — 328
Construction 136,619 — 136,619 1,612 — 1,612
Single tenant lease financing 864,754 1,100 865,854 10,290 95 10,385
Public finance 592,665 — 592,665 1,776 — 1,776
Healthcare finance 386,926 926 387,852 5,417 523 5,940
Small business lending 106,682 1,984 108,666 994 393 1,387
Franchise finance 81,448 — 81,448 1,083 — 1,083
Residential mortgage 183,852 2,918 186,770 643 — 643
Home equity 17,651 14 17,665 64 — 64
Other consumer 265,469 9 265,478 1,990 — 1,990
Total $ 2,822,836 $ 10,940 $ 2,833,776 $ 26,380 $ 1,461 $ 27,841
F-26
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Loans Allowance for Loan Losses
December 31, 2020 Ending Balance:
Collectively Evaluated for Impairment Ending Balance:
Individually Evaluated for Impairment Ending Balance Ending Balance:
Collectively Evaluated for Impairment Ending Balance:
Individually Evaluated for Impairment Ending Balance
Commercial and industrial $ 74,870 $ 517 $ 75,387 $ 1,146 $ — $ 1,146
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 87,947 1,838 89,785 1,082 — 1,082
Investor commercial real estate 13,902 — 13,902 155 — 155
Construction 110,385 — 110,385 1,192 — 1,192
Single tenant lease financing 942,848 7,324 950,172 9,900 3,090 12,990
Public finance 622,257 — 622,257 1,732 — 1,732
Healthcare finance 527,144 1,010 528,154 7,485 — 7,485
Small business lending 125,589 — 125,589 628 — 628
Residential mortgage 185,241 1,546 186,787 519 — 519
Home equity 19,857 — 19,857 48 — 48
Other consumer 275,642 50 275,692 2,507 — 2,507
Total $ 2,985,682 $ 12,285 $ 2,997,967 $ 26,394 $ 3,090 $ 29,484
The Company utilizes a risk grading matrix to assign a risk grade to each of its commercial loans. A description of the general characteristics of the risk grades is as follows:
• “Pass” - Higher quality loans that do not fit any of the other categories described below.
• “Special Mention” - Loans that possess some credit deficiency or potential weakness which deserve close attention.
• “Substandard” - Loans that possess a defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. Loans characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Loans that are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any.
• “Doubtful” - Such loans have been placed on nonaccrual status and may be heavily dependent upon collateral possessing a value that is difficult to determine or based upon some near-term event which lacks clear certainty. These loans have all of the weaknesses of those classified as Substandard; however, based on existing conditions, these weaknesses make full collection of the principal balance highly improbable.
• “Loss” - Loans that are considered uncollectible and of such little value that continuing to carry them as assets is not warranted.
F-27
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following tables present the credit risk profile of the Company’s commercial and consumer loan portfolios based on rating category and payment activity as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
December 31, 2021
Pass Special Mention Substandard Total
Commercial and industrial $ 82,412 $ 12,952 $ 644 $ 96,008
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 59,369 4,018 3,345 66,732
Investor commercial real estate 28,019 — — 28,019
Construction 124,578 12,041 — 136,619
Single tenant lease financing 859,612 5,142 1,100 865,854
Public finance 591,630 1,035 — 592,665
Healthcare finance 386,337 589 926 387,852
Small business lending 99,250 7,432 1,983 108,666
Franchise finance 81,448 — — 81,448
Total commercial loans $ 2,312,655 $ 43,209 $ 7,998 $ 2,363,863
December 31, 2021
Performing Nonaccrual Total
Residential mortgage $ 185,544 $ 1,226 $ 186,770
Home equity 17,651 14 17,665
Other consumer 265,469 9 265,478
Total $ 468,664 $ 1,249 $ 469,913
December 31, 2020
Pass Special Mention Substandard Total
Commercial and industrial $ 74,138 $ 732 $ 517 $ 75,387
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 84,292 3,655 1,838 89,785
Investor commercial real estate 13,902 — — 13,902
Construction 110,385 — — 110,385
Single tenant lease financing 932,830 10,018 7,324 950,172
Public finance 622,257 — — 622,257
Healthcare finance 526,517 627 1,010 528,154
Small business lending 117,474 2,930 5,185 125,589
Total commercial loans 2,481,795 17,962 15,874 2,515,631
December 31, 2020
Performing Nonaccrual Total
Residential mortgage $ 185,604 $ 1,183 $ 186,787
Home equity 19,857 — 19,857
Other consumer 275,646 46 275,692
Total $ 481,107 $ 1,229 $ 482,336
F-28
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following tables present the Company’s loan portfolio delinquency analysis as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
December 31, 2021
30-59
Days
Past Due 60-89
Days
Past Due 90 Days
or More
Past Due Total
Past Due Current Total loans Nonaccrual
Loans Total Loans
90 Days or
More Past
Due and Accruing
Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 96,008 $ 96,008 $ 674 $ —
Owner-occupied commercial real estate — — — — 66,732 66,732 — —
Investor commercial real estate — — — — 28,019 28,019 3,419 —
Construction — — — — 136,619 136,619 — —
Single tenant lease financing — — — — 865,854 865,854 1,100 —
Public finance — — — — 592,665 592,665 — —
Healthcare finance — — — — 387,852 387,852 — —
Small business lending — — 657 657 108,009 108,666 959 —
Franchise Finance — — — — 81,448 81,448 — —
Residential mortgage 51 226 106 383 186,387 186,770 1,226 —
Home equity — — — — 17,665 17,665 14 —
Other consumer 68 18 — 86 265,392 265,478 9 —
Total $ 119 $ 244 $ 763 $ 1,126 $ 2,832,650 $ 2,833,776 $ 7,401 $ —
December 31, 2020
30-59
Days
Past Due 60-89
Days
Past Due 90 Days
or More
Past Due Total
Past Due Current Total loans Nonaccrual
Loans Total Loans
90 Days or
More Past
Due
and Accruing
Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ — $ — $ 75,387 $ 75,387 $ — $ —
Owner-occupied commercial real estate — — — — 89,785 89,785 1,838 —
Investor commercial real estate — — — — 13,902 13,902 — —
Construction — — — — 110,385 110,385 — —
Single tenant lease financing — — 4,680 4,680 945,492 950,172 7,116 —
Public finance — — — — 622,257 622,257 — —
Healthcare finance — — — — 528,154 528,154 — —
Small business lending — — — — 125,589 125,589 — —
Residential mortgage 49 — 269 318 186,469 186,787 1,183 —
Home equity — 15 — 15 19,842 19,857 — —
Other consumer 176 51 5 232 275,460 275,692 46 —
Total $ 225 $ 66 $ 4,954 $ 5,245 $ 2,992,722 $ 2,997,967 $ 10,183 $ —
F-29
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following tables present the Company’s impaired loans as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Recorded
Balance Unpaid
Principal
Balance Specific
Allowance Recorded
Balance Unpaid
Principal
Balance Specific
Allowance
Loans without a specific valuation allowance
Commercial and industrial $ — $ — $ — $ 517 $ 517 $ —
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 3,345 3,466 — 1,838 1,850 —
Single tenant lease financing — — — 1,315 1,334 —
Healthcare finance $ — $ — $ — $ 1,010 $ 1,010 $ —
Small business lending 959 1,193 — — —
Residential mortgage 2,918 3,063 — 1,546 1,652 —
Home equity 14 15 — — — —
Other consumer 9 44 — 50 120 —
Total 7,245 7,781 — 6,276 6,483 —
Loans with a specific valuation allowance
Commercial and industrial $ 644 $ 677 $ 450 $ — $ — $ —
Construction — — — — — —
Single tenant lease financing 1,100 1,123 95 6,009 6,036 3,090
Healthcare finance 926 926 523 — — —
Small business lending 1,025 1,025 393 — — —
Total 3,695 3,751 1,461 6,009 6,036 3,090
Total impaired loans $ 10,940 $ 11,532 $ 1,461 $ 12,285 $ 12,519 $ 3,090
The following table presents average balances and interest income recognized for impaired loans during the twelve months ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019.
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Average
Balance Interest
Income Average
Balance Interest
Income Average
Balance Interest
Income
Loans without a specific valuation allowance
Commercial and industrial $ 194 $ 9 $ 1,037 $ 57 $ 3,293 $ 289
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 3,324 — 3,790 60 3,292 170
Single tenant lease financing 75 5 — — — —
Healthcare finance 252 — 386 16 — —
Small business lending 1,215 — — — 331 94
Residential mortgage 2,264 67 1,333 — 2,265 —
Home equity 13 — — — 10 —
Other consumer 29 — 57 — 68 1
Total 7,366 81 6,603 133 9,259 554
Loans with a specific valuation allowance
Commercial and industrial 675 — 169 3 1,077 —
Owner-occupied commercial real estate 355 — — — — —
Single tenant lease financing 3,931 — 5,671 4 1,464 —
Healthcare finance 841 131 — — — —
Small business lending 644 — — — — —
Total 6,446 131 5,840 7 2,541 —
Total impaired loans $ 13,812 $ 212 $ 12,443 $ 140 $ 11,800 $ 554
The Company had $ 1.2 million in other real estate owned (“OREO”) as of December 31, 2021, which consisted of one commercial property. The Company did not have any OREO as of December 31, 2020. There was one loan for $ 0.1 million and no loans in the process of foreclosure at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
F-30
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Troubled Debt Restructurings
The loan portfolio includes TDRs, which are loans that have been modified to grant economic concessions to borrowers who have experienced financial difficulties. These concessions typically result from loss mitigation efforts and could include reductions in the interest rate, payment extensions, forgiveness of principal, forbearance, or other actions. Certain TDRs are classified as nonperforming at the time of restructuring and typically are returned to performing status after considering the borrower’s sustained repayment performance for a reasonable period, generally not less than six consecutive months.
When loans are modified in a TDR, any possible impairment similar to other impaired loans is evaluated based on the present value of expected future cash flows, discounted at the contractual interest rate of the original loan agreement, or using the current fair value of the collateral, less selling costs, for collateral-dependent loans. If it is determined that the value of the modified loan is less than the recorded balance of the loan, impairment is recognized through a specific allowance or charge-off to the allowance. In periods subsequent to modification, all TDRs, including those that have payment defaults, are evaluated for possible impairment, and impairment is recognized through the allowance.
In the course of working with troubled borrowers, the Company may choose to restructure the contractual terms of certain loans in an effort to work out an alternative payment schedule with the borrower in order to optimize the collectability of the loan. Any loan modification is reviewed by the Company to identify whether a TDR has occurred when the Company grants a concession to the borrower that it would not otherwise consider based on economic or legal reasons related to a borrower’s financial difficulties. Terms may be modified to fit the ability of the borrower to repay in line with its current financial status or the loan may be restructured to secure additional collateral and/or guarantees to support the debt, or a combination of the two.
There were two new portfolio residential mortgage loans classified as a new TDRs during the twelve months ended December 31, 2021 with a pre-modification and post-modification outstanding recorded investment of $ 1.6 million. The Company did not allocate a specific allowance for these loans as of December 31, 2021. The modifications consisted of interest-only payments for a period of time. There were three commercial and industrial loans classified as new TDRs during the twelve months ended December 31, 2020 with a pre-modification and post-modification outstanding recorded investment of $ 2.6 million. The Company did not allocate a specific allowance for these loans as of December 31, 2020 and the modifications consisted of interest only payments for a period of time and an extension of the maturity date. There were four commercial and industrial loans classified as new TDRs during the twelve months ended December 31, 2019 with a pre-modification and post-modification outstanding recorded investment of $ 2.0 million. The Company did not allocate a specific allowance for these loans as of December 31, 2019 and the modifications consisted of interest only payments for a period of time.
There were no performing TDRs which had payment defaults within the twelve months following modification during the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019.
Non-TDR Loan Modifications due to COVID-19
The “Interagency Statement on Loan Modifications and Reporting for Financial Institutions Working with Customers Affected by the Coronavirus” was issued by our banking regulators on March 22, 2020. This guidance encourages financial institutions to work prudently with borrowers who are or may be unable to meet their contractual payment obligations due to the effects of COVID-19.
Additionally, Section 4013 of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) provides that loan modifications due to the impact of COVID-19 that would otherwise be classified as TDRs under GAAP will not be so classified. Modifications within the scope of this relief were in effect from the period beginning March 1, 2020 until January 1, 2022. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had eleven loans totaling $ 10.5 million in non-TDR loan modifications due to COVID-19.
F-31
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Note 5: Premises and Equipment
The following table summarizes premises and equipment at December 31, 2021 and 2020.
December 31,
2021 2020
Land $ — $ 2,500
Construction in process 57,469 28,754
Right of use leased asset 208 819
Building and improvements 1,090 5,819
Furniture and equipment 7,800 10,671
Less: accumulated depreciation ( 6,725 ) ( 10,973 )
$ 59,842 $ 37,590
In December 2018, the Bank’s subsidiary, SPF15, Inc., entered into a project agreement with the City of Fishers, Indiana, and it’s Redevelopment Commission, among others, to construct an office building to include the Company’s future headquarters and associated parking garage on property the Bank had acquired. The City agreed to reimburse SPF15, Inc. a total of $ 11.2 million for the cost of the land and $ 15.0 million for the construction of the parking garage.
On February 16, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement to sell its headquarters and certain equipment currently located in the building to a third party. The sale was completed on April 16, 2021 and the company recorded a gain on sale of $ 2.5 million. As a part of the sale agreement, the buyer agreed to lease the office building back to the Company through December 31, 2021 .
Note 6: Goodwill
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the carrying amount of goodwill was $ 4.7 million. There have been no changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019. Goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis as of August 31, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value. The annual test indicated no impairment existed as of August 31, 2021 and no events or changes in circumstances have occurred since the August 31, 2021 annual impairment test that would suggest it was more likely than not goodwill impairment existed.
F-32
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Note 7: Servicing Asset
Activity for the servicing asset and the related changes in fair value for the twelve months ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019 are shown in the table below.
Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Beginning balance $ 3,569 $ 2,481 $ —
Additions:
Originated and purchased servicing 2,202 1,520 2,481
Subtractions:
Paydowns ( 820 ) ( 524 ) —
Changes in fair value due to changes in valuation inputs
or assumptions used in the valuation model ( 249 ) 92 —
Loan servicing asset revaluation ( 1,069 ) ( 432 ) —
Ending balance $ 4,702 $ 3,569 $ 2,481
Loans serviced for others are not included in the consolidated balance sheets. The unpaid principal balances of these loans serviced for others as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are shown in the table below.
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Loan portfolios serviced for:
SBA guaranteed loans $ 230,514 $ 165,961
Total $ 230,514 $ 165,961
Loan servicing revenue totaled $ 1.9 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2021 and $ 1.2 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2020. Loan servicing asset revaluation, which represents paydowns and the change in fair value of the servicing asset, resulted in a $ 1.1 million and $ 0.4 million downward valuation for twelve months ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.
The fair value of servicing rights is highly sensitive to changes in underlying assumptions. Though fluctuations in prepayment speeds and changes in secondary market premiums generally have the most substantial impact on the fair value of servicing rights, other influencing factors include changing economic conditions, changes to the discount rate assumption and the weighted average life of the servicing portfolio. Measurement of fair value is limited to the conditions existing and the assumptions used as of a particular point in time; however, those assumptions may change over time. Refer to Note 16 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments for further details.
F-33
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Note 8: Deposits
The following table presents the composition of the Company’s deposit base as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
December 31,
2021 2020
Noninterest-bearing demand deposit accounts $ 117,531 $ 96,753
Interest-bearing demand deposit accounts 247,967 188,645
Savings accounts 59,998 43,200
Money market accounts 1,483,936 1,350,566
Certificates of deposits 970,107 1,289,319
Brokered deposits 299,420 302,402
Total deposits $ 3,178,959 $ 3,270,885
Time deposits greater than $250 $ 327,490 $ 403,253
The following table presents time deposit maturities by year as of December 31, 2021.
Certificates of Deposits Brokered Certificates of Deposits
2022 $ 618,091 $ 129,461
2023 190,045 18,628
2024 97,940 1,490
2025 29,452 —
2026 34,579 —
$ 970,107 $ 149,579
Note 9: FHLB Advances
The Company had outstanding FHLB advances of $ 514.9 million and $ 514.9 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. As of December 31, 2021, the stated interest rates on the Company’s outstanding FHLB advances ranged from 0.25 % to 3.26 %, with a weighted average interest rate of 1.65 %. All advances are collateralized by residential mortgage loans and commercial real estate loans pledged and held by the Company and investment securities pledged by the Company and held in safekeeping with the FHLB. Residential mortgage loans pledged were approximately $ 128.8 million and $ 125.1 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and commercial real estate loans pledged were approximately $ 920.9 million and $ 960.5 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The fair value of investment securities pledged to the FHLB was approximately $ 474.5 million and $ 351.0 million as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Based on this collateral and the Company’s holdings of FHLB stock, the Company is eligible to borrow up to an additional $ 579.9 million at year-end 2021. As of December 31, 2021, the Company had $ 125.0 million of putable advances with the FHLB.
The Company’s FHLB advances are scheduled to mature according to the following schedule:
Amount
2022 $ 110,000
2023 35,000
2024 145,014
2025 90,000
2026 10,000
Thereafter 124,908
$ 514,922
F-34
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Note 10: Subordinated Debt
In October 2015, the Company entered into a term loan in the principal amount of $ 10.0 million, evidenced by a term note due 2025 (the “2025 Note”). The 2025 Note had a fixed interest rate of 6.4375 % per year, payable quarterly, and was scheduled to mature on October 1, 2025. The 2025 Note was an unsecured subordinated obligation of the Company and was eligible to be repaid, without penalty, on any interest payment date on or after October 15, 2020. The 2025 Note was intended to qualify as Tier 2 capital under regulatory guidelines. The Company redeemed the 2025 Note in full on January 4, 2021.
In September 2016, the Company issued $ 25.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.0 % Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2026 (the “2026 Notes”) in a public offering. The 2026 Notes initially bear a fixed interest rate of 6.00 % per year to, but excluding, September 30, 2021, and thereafter a floating rate equal to the then-current three-month London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 4.85 %. All interest on the 2026 Notes was payable quarterly. The 2026 Notes were scheduled to mature on September 30, 2026. The 2026 Notes were unsecured subordinated obligations of the Company eligible to be repaid, without penalty, on any interest payment date on or after September 30, 2021. The 2026 Notes were intended to qualify as Tier 2 capital under regulatory guidelines. The Company redeemed the 2026 Notes in full on September 30, 2021.
In June 2019, the Company issued $ 37.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.0 % Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2029 (the “2029 Notes”) in a public offering. The 2029 Notes initially bear a fixed interest rate of 6.0 % per year to, but excluding, June 30, 2024, and thereafter a floating rate equal to the then-current benchmark rate (initially three-month LIBOR rate) plus 4.11 %. All interest on the 2029 Notes is payable quarterly. The 2029 Notes are scheduled to mature on June 30, 2029. The 2029 Notes are unsecured subordinated obligations of the Company and may be repaid, without penalty, on any interest payment date on or after June 30, 2024. The 2029 Notes are intended to qualify as Tier 2 capital under regulatory guidelines.
In October 2020, the Company entered into a term loan in the principal amount of $ 10.0 million, evidenced by a term note due 2030 (the “2030 Note”). The 2030 Note initially bears a fixed interest rate of 6.0 % per year to, but excluding, November 1, 2025 and thereafter at a floating rate equal to the then-current benchmark rate (initially three-month Term SOFR plus 5.795 %). The 2030 Note is scheduled to mature on November 1, 2030. The 2030 Note is an unsecured subordinated obligation of the Company and may be repaid, without penalty, on any interest payment date on or after November 1, 2025. The 2030 Note is intended to qualify as Tier 2 capital under regulatory guidelines. The Company used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2030 Note to redeem the 2025 Note as discussed above.
In August 2021, the Company issued $ 60.0 million aggregate principal amount of 3.75 % Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due 2031 (the “2031 Notes”) in a private placement. The 2031 Notes initially bear a fixed interest rate of 3.75 % per year to, but excluding, September 1, 2026, and thereafter a floating rate equal to the then-current benchmark rate (initially three-month Term SOFR plus 3.11 %). The 2031 Notes are scheduled to mature on September 1, 2031. The 2031 Notes are unsecured subordinated obligations of the Company and may be repaid, without penalty, on any interest payment date on or after September 1, 2026. The 2031 Notes are intended to qualify as Tier 2 capital under regulatory guidelines. The Company used a portion of the net proceeds from the issuance of the 2031 Notes to redeem the 2026 Notes. Pursuant to the terms of a Registration Rights Agreement between the Company and the initial purchasers of the 2031 Notes, the Company offered to exchange the 2031 Notes for subordinated notes that are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and have substantially the same terms as the 2031 Notes. The offering period to exchange the unregistered 2031 Notes for registered 2031 Notes expired on December 30, 2021.
F-35
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following table presents the principal balance and unamortized discount and debt issuance costs for the 2025 Note, the 2026 Notes, the 2029 Notes, the 2030 Note, and the 2031 Notes as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Principal Unamortized Discount and Debt Issuance Costs Principal Unamortized Discount and Debt Issuance Costs
2025 Note $ — $ — $ 10,000 $ ( 114 )
2026 Notes — — 25,000 ( 715 )
2029 Notes 37,000 ( 1,178 ) 37,000 ( 1,337 )
2030 Note 10,000 ( 208 ) 10,000 ( 231 )
2031 Notes 60,000 ( 1,383 ) — —
Total $ 107,000 $ ( 2,769 ) $ 82,000 $ ( 2,397 )
Note 11: Benefit Plans
401(k) Plan
The Company has a 401(k) plan established for substantially all full-time employees, as defined in the plan. Employee contributions are limited to the maximum established by the Internal Revenue Service on an annual basis. The Company has elected to match contributions equal to 100 % of the first 1 % of employee deferrals and then 50 % on deferrals over 1 % up to a maximum of 6 % of an individual’s total eligible salary, as defined in the plan, which vests immediately. Discretionary employer-matching contributions begin vesting immediately at a rate of 50 % per year of employment and are fully vested after the completion of two years of employment. Contributions totaled approximately $ 0.9 million, $ 0.8 million and $ 0.6 million in the twelve months ended December 31, 2021, 2020 and 2019, respectively.
Employment Agreement
The Company has entered into an employment agreement with its Chief Executive Officer that provides for an annual base salary and an annual bonus, if any, as determined from time to time by the Compensation Committee. The annual bonus is to be determined with reference to the achievement of annual performance objectives established by the Compensation Committee for the Chief Executive Officer and other senior officers. The agreement also provides that the Chief Executive Officer may be awarded additional compensation, benefits or consideration as the Compensation Committee may determine.
The agreement provides for the continuation of salary and certain other benefits for a specified period of time upon termination of his employment under certain circumstances, including his resignation for “good reason” or termination by the Company without “cause” at any time or any termination of his employment for any reason within twelve months following a “change in control,” along with other specific conditions.
2013 Equity Incentive Plan
The 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (“2013 Plan”) authorizes the issuance of up to 750,000 shares of the Company’s common stock in the form of equity-based awards to employees, directors, and other eligible persons. Under the terms of the 2013 Plan, the pool of shares available for issuance may be used for available types of equity awards under the 2013 Plan, which includes stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock awards, stock unit awards, and other share-based awards. All employees, consultants, and advisors of the Company or any subsidiary, as well as all non-employee directors of the Company, are eligible to receive awards under the 2013 Plan.
The Company recorded $ 2.4 million, $ 2.1 million, and $ 1.7 million of share-based compensation expense for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, respectively, related to awards made under the 2013 Plan.
F-36
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following table summarizes the status of the 2013 Plan awards as of December 31, 2021, and activity for the year ended December 31, 2021:
Restricted Stock Units Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share Restricted Stock Awards Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Share Deferred Stock Units Weighted-Average Grant Date Fair Value Per Unit
Unvested at January 1, 2021 112,985 $ 27.76 — $ — — $ —
Granted 60,111 30.42 14,180 30.54 8 32.18
Vested ( 60,274 ) 29.64 ( 13,123 ) 30.58 ( 8 ) 32.18
Forfeited — — ( 1,057 ) 30.13 — —
Unvested at December 31, 2021 112,822 $ 28.18 — $ — — $ —
As of December 31, 2021, the total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested awards was $ 2.0 million, with a weighted-average expense recognition period of 1.6 years.
Directors Deferred Stock Plan
Until January 1, 2014, the Company had a stock compensation plan for non-employee members of the Board of Directors (“Directors Deferred Stock Plan”). The Company reserved 180,000 shares of common stock that could have been issued pursuant to the Directors Deferred Stock Plan. The plan provided directors the option to elect to receive up to 100 % of their annual retainer in either common stock or deferred stock rights. Deferred stock rights were to be settled in common stock following the end of the deferral period payable on the basis of one share of common stock for each deferred stock right.
The following table summarizes the status of deferred stock rights related to the Directors Deferred Stock Plan for the year ended December 31, 2021.
Deferred Rights
Outstanding, beginning of year 83,835
Granted 701
Exercised —
Outstanding, end of year 84,536
All deferred stock rights granted during 2021 were additional rights issued in lieu of cash dividends payable on outstanding deferred stock rights.
Note 12: Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes consists of the following:
December 31,
2021 2020 2019
Current $ 6,024 $ 8,563 $ 6,319
Deferred 2,434 ( 4,118 ) ( 4,402 )
Total $ 8,458 $ 4,445 $ 1,917
F-37
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Income tax provision is reconciled to the statutory 21% rate applied to pre-tax income.
December 31,
2021 2020 2019
Statutory rate times pre-tax income $ 11,880 $ 7,119 $ 5,703
(Subtract) add the tax effect of:
Income from tax-exempt securities and loans ( 4,217 ) ( 4,464 ) ( 4,881 )
State income tax, net of federal tax effect 865 1,765 1,285
Bank-owned life insurance ( 199 ) ( 200 ) ( 198 )
Tax credits ( 175 ) ( 178 ) ( 181 )
Other differences 304 403 189
Total income taxes $ 8,458 $ 4,445 $ 1,917
The net deferred tax asset at December 31, 2021 and 2020 consists of the following:
December 31,
2021 2020
Deferred tax assets (liabilities)
Allowance for loan losses $ 7,517 $ 7,961
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities and hedged items 4,835 5,800
Fair value adjustments ( 618 ) 1,117
Depreciation ( 100 ) ( 107 )
Deferred compensation and accrued payroll 1,577 1,533
Loan origination costs ( 1,311 ) ( 1,281 )
Prepaid assets ( 641 ) ( 553 )
Other 149 337
Total deferred tax assets, net $ 11,408 $ 14,807
Note 13: Related Party Transactions
In the normal course of business, the Company may enter into transactions with various related parties. In management’s opinion, such loans, other extensions of credit, and deposits were made in the ordinary course of business and were made on substantially the same terms (including interest rates and collateral) as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons. Further, in management’s opinion, these loans did not involve more than the normal risk of collectability or present other unfavorable features.
Management evaluated related party loans and extensions of credit at December 31, 2021 and 2020, and deemed the balances immaterial. Deposits from related parties held by the Company at December 31, 2021 and 2020 totaled $ 40.2 million and $ 33.0 million, respectively.
Note 14: Regulatory Capital Requirements
The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by state and federal banking agencies. Capital adequacy guidelines and, additionally for banks, prompt corrective action regulations, involve quantitative measures of assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items calculated under regulatory accounting practices. Capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by regulators about components, risk weighting and other factors.
F-38
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The Basel III Capital Rules became effective for the Company and the Bank on January 1, 2015, subject to a phase-in period for certain provisions. Quantitative measures established by the Basel III Capital Rules to ensure capital adequacy require the maintenance of minimum amounts and ratios of Common Equity Tier 1 capital, Tier 1 capital and Total capital, as defined in the regulations, to risk-weighted assets, and of Tier 1 capital to adjusted quarterly average assets (“Leverage Ratio”).
The Basel III Capital Rules were fully phased in on January 1, 2019 and require the Company and the Bank to maintain: 1) a minimum ratio of Common Equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 4.5 %, plus a 2.5 % “capital conservation buffer” (resulting in a minimum ratio of Common Equity Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 7.0 %); 2) a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 6.0 %, plus the capital conservation buffer (resulting in a minimum Tier 1 capital ratio of 8.5 %); 3) a minimum ratio of Total capital to risk-weighted assets of 8.0 %, plus the capital conservation buffer (resulting in a minimum Total capital ratio of 10.5 %); and 4) a minimum Leverage Ratio of 4.0 %.
The capital conservation buffer is designed to absorb losses during periods of economic stress. Failure to maintain the minimum Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio plus the capital conservation buffer will result in potential restrictions on a banking institution’s ability to pay dividends, repurchase stock and/or pay discretionary compensation to its employees.
F-39
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following tables present actual and required capital ratios as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 for the Company and the Bank under the Basel III Capital Rules. The minimum required capital amounts presented include the minimum required capital levels as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 based on the Basel III Capital Rules. Capital levels required to be considered well capitalized are based upon prompt corrective action regulations, as amended to reflect the changes under the Basel III Capital Rules.
Actual Minimum Capital Required - Basel III Minimum Required to be Considered Well Capitalized
Capital Amount Ratio Capital Amount Ratio Capital Amount Ratio
As of December 31, 2021:
Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
Consolidated $ 384,499 12.93 % $ 208,202 7.00 % N/A N/A
Bank 432,181 14.55 % 207,913 7.00 % 193,062 6.50 %
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
Consolidated 384,499 12.93 % 252,817 8.50 % N/A N/A
Bank 432,181 14.55 % 252,466 8.50 % 237,615 8.00 %
Total capital to risk-weighted assets
Consolidated 516,571 17.37 % 312,303 10.50 % N/A N/A
Bank 460,022 15.49 % 311,870 10.50 % 297,019 10.00 %
Leverage ratio
Consolidated 384,499 9.22 % 166,824 4.00 % N/A N/A
Bank 432,181 10.37 % 166,693 4.00 % 208,366 5.00 %
Actual Minimum Capital Required - Basel III Minimum Required to be Considered Well Capitalized
Capital Amount Ratio Capital Amount Ratio Capital Amount Ratio
As of December 31, 2020:
Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
Consolidated $ 342,159 11.31 % $ 211,828 7.00 % N/A N/A
Bank 377,678 12.49 % 211,612 7.00 % 196,497 6.50 %
Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets
Consolidated 342,159 11.31 % 257,220 8.50 % N/A N/A
Bank 377,678 12.49 % 256,957 8.50 % 241,842 8.00 %
Total capital to risk-weighted assets
Consolidated 451,246 14.91 % 317,742 10.50 % N/A N/A
Bank 407,162 13.47 % 317,418 10.50 % 302,303 10.00 %
Leverage ratio
Consolidated 342,159 7.95 % 172,154 4.00 % N/A N/A
Bank 377,678 8.78 % 172,036 4.00 % 215,045 5.00 %
Note 15: Commitments and Credit Risk
In the normal course of business, the Company makes various commitments to extend credit which are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. At December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had outstanding loan commitments totaling approximately $ 324.3 million and $ 263.9 million, respectively.
F-40
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Capital Commitments
Capital expenditures contracted for at the balance sheet date but not yet recognized in the financial statements are associated with the construction of premises intended to house our corporate headquarters. The Company has entered into construction-related contracts in the amount of $ 68.3 million. As of December 31, 2021, $ 14.8 million of such contract commitments had not yet been incurred. These commitments are due within one year .
Note 16: Fair Value of Financial Instruments
ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements , defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASU Topic 820 also specifies a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities
Level 2 Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities
Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies and inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.
Available-for-Sale Securities
Where quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1 securities include highly liquid mutual funds. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or discounted cash flows.
Level 2 securities include U.S. Government-sponsored agencies, municipal securities, mortgage and asset-backed securities and certain corporate securities. Matrix pricing is a mathematical technique widely used in the banking industry to value investment securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for specific investment securities but also on the investment securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted investment securities.
In certain cases where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, securities are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy. Fair values are calculated using discounted cash flows. Discounted cash flows are calculated based off of the anticipated future cash flows updated to incorporate loss severities. Rating agency and industry research reports as well as default and deferral activity are reviewed and incorporated into the calculation. The Company did not own any securities classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy as of December 31, 2021 or 2020.
Loans Held-for-Sale (mandatory pricing agreements)
The fair value of loans held-for-sale is determined using quoted prices for similar assets, adjusted for specific attributes of that loan (Level 2).
F-41
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Servicing Asset
Fair value is based on a loan-by-loan basis taking into consideration the origination to maturity dates of the loans, the current age of the loans and the remaining term to maturity. The valuation methodology utilized for the servicing asset begins with generating estimated future cash flows for each servicing asset, based on their unique characteristics and market-based assumptions for prepayment speeds and costs to service. The present value of the future cash flows is then calculated utilizing market-based discount rate assumptions (Level 3).
Interest Rate Swap Agreements
The fair values of interest rate swap agreements are estimated using current market interest rates as of the balance sheet date and calculated using discounted cash flows that are observable or that can be corroborated by observable market data (Level 2).
Forward Contracts
The fair values of forward contracts on to-be-announced securities are determined using quoted prices in active markets, or benchmarked thereto (Level 1).
Interest Rate Lock Commitments
The fair values of IRLCs are determined using the projected sale price of individual loans based on changes in market interest rates, projected pull-through rates (the probability that an IRLC will ultimately result in an originated loan), the reduction in the value of the applicant’s option due to the passage of time, and the remaining origination costs to be incurred based on management’s estimate of market costs (Level 3).
F-42
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following tables present the fair value measurements of assets and liabilities recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level within the fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at December 31, 2021 and 2020.
December 31, 2021
Fair Value Measurements Using
Fair
Value Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1) Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2) Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
U.S. Government-sponsored agencies $ 49,040 $ — $ 49,040 $ —
Municipal securities 77,033 — 77,033 —
Agency mortgage-backed securities - residential 373,236 — 373,236 —
Agency mortgage-backed securities - commercial 36,326 — 36,326
Private label mortgage-backed securities - residential 16,021 — 16,021 —
Asset-backed securities
5,004 — 5,004 —
Corporate securities 46,384 — 46,384 —
Total available-for-sale securities $ 603,044 $ — $ 603,044 $ —
Servicing asset 4,702 — — 4,702
Interest rate swaps liabilities ( 14,271 ) — ( 14,271 ) —
Loans held-for-sale (mandatory pricing agreements) 23,233 — 23,233 —
Forward contracts ( 30 ) ( 30 ) — —
IRLCs 718 — — 718
December 31, 2020
Fair Value Measurements Using
Fair
Value Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1) Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2) Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
U.S. Government-sponsored agencies $ 60,545 $ — $ 60,545 $ —
Municipal securities 82,489 — 82,489 —
Agency mortgage-backed securities - residential 214,330 — 214,330 —
Agency mortgage-backed securities - commercial 29,591 — 29,591 —
Private label mortgage-backed securities - residential 58,116 — 58,116 —
Asset-backed securities
4,961 — 4,961 —
Corporate securities 47,596 — 47,596 —
Total available-for-sale securities $ 497,628 $ — $ 497,628 $ —
Servicing asset 3,569 — — 3,569
Interest rate swaps liabilities ( 29,750 ) — ( 29,750 ) —
Loans held-for-sale (mandatory pricing agreements) 26,341 — 26,341 —
Forward contracts ( 640 ) ( 640 ) — —
IRLCs 3,361 — — 3,361
F-43
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of recurring fair value measurements recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets using significant unobservable (Level 3) inputs.
Servicing Asset Interest Rate Lock Commitments
Balance as of January 1, 2019 $ — $ 389
Total realized gains
Additions 2,481 —
Change in fair value — 521
Balance, December 31, 2019 2,481 910
Total realized gains
Additions 1,520 —
Paydowns ( 524 ) —
Changes in fair value 92 2,451
Balance, December 31, 2020 3,569 3,361
Total realized gains
Additions 2,202 —
Paydowns ( 820 ) —
Changes in fair value ( 249 ) ( 2,643 )
Balance, December 31, 2021 $ 4,702 $ 718
The following describes the valuation methodologies and inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, as well as the general classification of such assets pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.
Impaired Loans (Collateral Dependent)
Loans for which it is probable that the Company will not collect all principal and interest due according to contractual terms are measured for impairment. The amount of the impairment may be determined based on the fair value of the underlying collateral, less costs to sell, the estimated present value of future cash flows or the loan’s observable market price.
If the impaired loan is identified as collateral dependent, the fair value of the underlying collateral, less costs to sell, is used to measure impairment. This method requires obtaining a current independent appraisal of the collateral and applying a discount factor to the value. If the impaired loan is not collateral dependent, the Company utilizes a discounted cash flow analysis to measure impairment.
Impaired loans with a specific valuation allowance based on the value of the underlying collateral or a discounted cash flow analysis are classified as Level 3 assets.
2021
Fair Value Measurements Using
Fair
Value Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1) Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2) Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Impaired loans 1,228 — — 1,228
F-44
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
2020
Fair Value Measurements Using
Fair
Value Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1) Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2) Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Impaired loans 4,026 — — 4,026
Unobservable (Level 3) Inputs
The following tables present quantitative information about unobservable inputs used in recurring and nonrecurring Level 3 fair value measurements other than goodwill.
(dollars in thousands) Fair Value at
December 31, 2021 Valuation
Technique Significant Unobservable
Inputs Range Weighted-Average Range
Impaired loans
$ 1,228 Fair value of collateral
Discount for type of property and current market conditions 0 % - 35 %
10.1 %
IRLCs
718 Discounted cash flow
Loan closing rates 42 % - 100 %
89 %
Servicing asset
4,702 Discounted cash flow
Prepayment speeds
Discount rate
0 % - 25 %
10 %
12.5 %
10 %
(dollars in thousands) Fair Value at
December 31, 2020 Valuation
Technique Unobservable
Inputs Range Weighted - Average Range
Impaired loans $ 4,026 Fair value of collateral Discount for type of property and current market conditions 10 % 10 %
IRLCs 3,361 Discounted cash flow Loan closing rates 44 % - 100 %
87 %
Servicing asset 3,569 Discounted cash flow Prepayment speeds
Discount rate 0 % - 25 %
10 %
12.1 %
10 %
The following methods were used to estimate the fair value of all other financial instruments recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at amounts other than fair value:
Cash and Cash Equivalents
For these instruments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Securities Held-to-Maturity
Where quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the
valuation hierarchy. Level 1 securities include highly liquid mutual funds. If quoted market prices are not available,
then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or
discounted cash flows.
Level 2 securities include municipal securities and corporate securities. Matrix pricing is a mathematical technique
widely used in the banking industry to value investment securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for
specific investment securities but also on the investment securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted
investment securities.
In certain cases where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, securities are classified within Level 3 of the
F-45
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
hierarchy. Fair values are calculated using discounted cash flows. Discounted cash flows are calculated based off of
the anticipated future cash flows updated to incorporate loss severities. Rating agency and industry research reports
as well as default and deferral activity are reviewed and incorporated into the calculation. The Company did not
own any securities classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy as of December 31, 2021 or December 31, 2020.
Loans
The fair value of loans is estimated on an exit price basis incorporating discounts for credit, liquidity and marketability factors.
Accrued Interest Receivable
The fair value of these financial instruments approximates carrying value.
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis Stock
The fair value approximates carrying value.
Deposits
The fair value of noninterest-bearing and interest-bearing demand deposits, savings and money market accounts approximates carrying value. The fair value of fixed maturity certificates of deposit and brokered deposits are estimated using rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
The fair value of fixed rate advances is estimated using rates currently offered for similar remaining maturities. The carrying value of variable rate advances approximates fair value.
Subordinated Debt
The fair value of the Company’s publicly traded subordinated debt is obtained from quoted market prices. The fair value of the Company’s remaining subordinated debt is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, based on current borrowing rates for similar types of debt instruments.
Accrued Interest Payable
The fair value of these financial instruments approximates carrying value.
Commitments
The fair value of commitments to extend credit are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements with similar maturities and interest rates. The Company determined that the fair value of commitments was zero based on the contractual value of outstanding commitments at December 31, 2021 and 2020.
F-46
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following tables provide the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments at December 31, 2021 and 2020:
December 31, 2021
Fair Value Measurements Using
Carrying
Amount Fair Value Quoted Prices
In Active
Market for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1) Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2) Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents $ 442,960 $ 442,960 $ 442,960 $ — $ —
Securities held-to-maturity 59,565 61,468 — 61,468 —
Loans held-for-sale (best efforts pricing agreements) 24,512 24,512 — 24,512
Net loans 2,859,821 2,880,024 — — 2,880,024
Accrued interest receivable 16,037 16,037 16,037 — —
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis stock 25,650 25,650 — 25,650 —
Deposits 3,178,959 3,190,000 1,909,432 — 1,280,568
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 514,922 526,143 — 526,143 —
Subordinated debt 104,231 108,788 38,643 70,145 —
Accrued interest payable 2,018 2,018 2,018 — —
December 31, 2020
Fair Value Measurements Using
Carrying
Amount Fair Value Quoted Prices
In Active
Market for
Identical
Assets
(Level 1) Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2) Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Cash and cash equivalents $ 419,806 $ 419,806 $ 419,806 $ — $ —
Securities held-to-maturity 68,223 69,452 — 69,452 —
Loans held-for-sale (best efforts pricing agreements) 13,243 13,243 — 13,243 —
Net loans 3,029,747 3,084,375 — — 3,084,375
Accrued interest receivable 17,416 17,416 17,416 — —
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis stock 25,650 25,650 — 25,650 —
Deposits 3,270,885 3,307,038 1,679,164 — 1,627,874
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 514,916 541,945 — 541,945 —
Subordinated debt 79,603 83,682 63,325 20,357 —
Accrued interest payable 1,439 1,439 1,439 — —
Note 17: Mortgage Banking Activities
The Company’s residential real estate lending business originates mortgage loans for customers and sells a majority of the originated loans into the secondary market. The Company hedges its mortgage banking pipeline by entering into forward contracts for the future delivery of mortgage loans to third-party investors and entering into IRLCs with potential borrowers to fund specific mortgage loans that will be sold into the secondary market. To facilitate the hedging of the loans, the Company has elected the fair value option for loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market under mandatory pricing agreements. Changes in the fair value of loans held-for-sale, IRLCs and forward contracts are recorded in the mortgage banking activities line item within noninterest income. Refer to Note 18 for further information on derivative financial instruments.
F-47
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
During the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019, the Company originated mortgage loans held-for-sale of $ 721.3 million, $ 878.2 million, and $ 627.6 million, respectively, and received $ 714.9 million, $ 923.8 million, and $ 601.2 million from the sale of mortgage loans, respectively, into the secondary market.
The following table provides the components of income from mortgage banking activities for the years ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019.
Year Ended December 31,
2021 2020 2019
Gain on loans sold $ 17,803 $ 22,826 $ 10,275
(Loss) gain resulting from the change in fair value of loans held-for-sale ( 718 ) ( 94 ) 538
(Loss) gain resulting from the change in fair value of derivatives ( 2,035 ) 1,961 728
Net revenue from mortgage banking activities $ 15,050 $ 24,693 $ 11,541
F-48
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Note 18: Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company uses derivative financial instruments to help manage exposure to interest rate risk and the effects that changes in interest rates may have on net income and the fair value of assets and liabilities. The Company enters into interest rate swap agreements as part of its asset/liability management strategy to help manage its interest rate risk position. Additionally, the Company enters into forward contracts for the future delivery of mortgage loans to third-party investors and enters into IRLCs with potential borrowers to fund specific mortgage loans that will be sold into the secondary market. The forward contracts are entered into in order to economically hedge the effect of changes in interest rates resulting from the Company’s commitment to fund the loans.
The Company entered into various interest rate swap agreements designated and qualifying as accounting hedges during the reported periods. Designating an interest rate swap as an accounting hedge allows the Company to recognize gains and losses, less any ineffectiveness, in the income statement within the same period that the hedged item affects earnings. The Company includes the gain or loss on the hedged items in the same line item as the offsetting loss or gain on the related interest rate swaps. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, any gains or losses related to changes in fair value are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax. The fair value of interest rate swaps with a positive fair value are reported in accrued income and other assets in the consolidated balance sheets while interest rate swaps with a negative fair value are reported in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
The IRLCs and forward contracts are not designated as accounting hedges and are recorded at fair value with changes in fair value reflected in noninterest income in the consolidated statements of income. The fair value of derivative instruments with a positive fair value are reported in accrued income and other assets in the consolidated balance sheets, while derivative instruments with a negative fair value are reported in accrued expenses and other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets.
The following table presents amounts that were recorded in the consolidated balance sheets related to cumulative basis adjustments for interest rate swap derivatives designated as fair value accounting hedges as of December 31, 2021 and 2020.
Carrying amount of the hedged assets Cumulative amount of fair value hedging adjustment included in the carrying amount of the hedged assets
Line item in the consolidated balance sheet in which the hedged item is included
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Securities available-for-sale 1
75,156 124,210 1,729 6,064
1 These amounts include the amortized cost basis of closed portfolios used to designate hedging relationships in which the hedged item is the last layer expected to be remaining at the end of the hedging relationship. The amounts of the designated hedged items were $ 50.0 million and $ 88.2 million, at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
The following tables present a summary of interest rate swap derivatives designated as fair value accounting hedges of fixed-rate receivables used in the Company's asset/liability management activities at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, identified by the underlying interest rate-sensitive instruments.
December 31, 2021 Weighted Average Remaining Maturity (years) Weighted-Average Rate
Instruments Associated With
Notional Value Fair Value Receive Pay
Securities available-for-sale 50,000 1.8 ( 1,731 ) 3 month LIBOR 2.33 %
Total swap portfolio at December 31, 2021 $ 50,000 1.8 $ ( 1,731 ) 3 month LIBOR 2.33 %
F-49
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
December 31, 2020 Weighted Average Remaining Maturity (years) Weighted-Average Rate
Instruments Associated With
Notional Value Fair Value Receive Pay
Securities available-for-sale 88,200 3.1 ( 6,072 ) 3 month LIBOR 2.54 %
Total swap portfolio at December 31, 2020 $ 88,200 3.1 $ ( 6,072 ) 3 month LIBOR 2.54 %
In March 2021, the Company terminated the last layer of interest rate swaps associated with available-for-sale agency mortgage-backed securities - residential, which resulted in swap termination payments to counterparties totaling $ 1.9 million. The corresponding fair value hedging adjustment was allocated pro-rata to the underlying hedged securities and is being amortized over the remaining lives of the designated securities. During the year ended December 31, 2021, amortization expense totaling $ 1.1 million was recognized as a reduction to interest income on securities.
In June 2020, the Company terminated all fair value hedging relationships associated with loans, which resulted in swap termination payments to counterparties totaling $ 46.1 million. The corresponding loan fair value hedging adjustment as of the date of termination is being amortized over the remaining lives of the designated loans, which have a weighted average term to maturity of 12.2 years as of December 31, 2021. During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, amortization expense totaling $ 5.2 million and $ 3.4 million, respectively, related to these previously terminated fair value hedges was recognized as a reduction to interest income on loans.
The following tables present a summary of interest rate swap derivatives designated as cash flow accounting hedges of variable-rate liabilities used in the Company's asset/liability management activities at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
December 31, 2021 Weighted Average Remaining Maturity (years) Weighted-Average Rate
Cash Flow Hedges
Notional Value Fair Value Receive Pay
Interest rate swaps $ 110,000 5.1 $ ( 8,560 ) 3 month LIBOR 2.88 %
Interest rate swaps 100,000 2.0 ( 3,980 ) 1 month LIBOR 2.88 %
December 31, 2020 Weighted Average Remaining Maturity (years) Weighted-Average Rate
Cash Flow Hedges
Notional Value Fair Value Receive Pay
Interest rate swaps $ 110,000 6.1 $ ( 15,727 ) 3 month LIBOR 2.88 %
Interest rate swaps 100,000 3.0 ( 7,951 ) 1 month LIBOR 2.88 %
These derivative financial instruments were entered into for the purpose of managing the interest rate risk of certain assets and liabilities. The Company pledged $ 15.7 million and $ 30.6 million of cash collateral to counterparties as security for its obligations related to these interest rate swap transactions at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Collateral posted and received is dependent on the market valuation of the underlying hedges.
F-50
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following table presents the notional amount and fair value of interest rate swaps, IRLCs and forward contracts utilized by the Company at December 31, 2021 and 2020.
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020
Notional
Amount Fair
Value Notional
Amount Fair
Value
Asset Derivatives
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
IRLCs 62,789 718 108,095 3,361
Total contracts $ 62,789 $ 718 $ 108,095 $ 3,361
Liability Derivatives
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments
Interest rate swaps associated with securities available-for-sale 50,000 ( 1,731 ) 88,200 ( 6,072 )
Interest rate swaps associated with liabilities 210,000 ( 12,540 ) 210,000 ( 23,678 )
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
Forward contracts 72,750 ( 30 ) 107,500 ( 640 )
Total contracts $ 332,750 $ ( 14,301 ) $ 405,700 $ ( 30,390 )
The fair values of interest rate swaps were estimated using a discounted cash flow method that incorporates current market interest rates as of the balance sheet date. Fair values of IRLCs and forward contracts were estimated using changes in mortgage interest rates from the date the Company entered into the IRLC and the balance sheet date.
The following table presents the effects of the Company's cash flow hedge relationships on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income during the twelve months ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019.
Amount of Gain (loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income in the Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Interest rate swap agreements $ 11,138 $ ( 10,248 ) $ ( 9,071 )
The following table summarizes the periodic changes in the fair value of the derivative financial instruments on the consolidated statements of income for the twelve months ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019.
Amount of (Loss) / Gain Recognized in the Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Asset Derivatives
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
IRLCs ( 2,643 ) 2,451 521
Forward contracts 610 ( 487 ) 207
F-51
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
The following table presents the effects of the Company's interest rate swap agreements on the consolidated statements of income during the twelve months ended December 31, 2021, 2020, and 2019.
Line item in the consolidated statements of income Twelve Months Ended
December 31, 2021 December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019
Interest income
Loans $ — $ ( 2,445 ) $ ( 1,533 )
Securities - taxable ( 253 ) ( 722 ) ( 127 )
Securities - non-taxable ( 1,099 ) ( 741 ) 36
Total interest income
( 1,352 ) ( 3,908 ) ( 1,624 )
Interest expense
Deposits 2,775 2,273 618
Other borrowed funds 3,028 2,374 473
Total interest expense
5,803 4,647 1,091
Net interest income
$ ( 7,155 ) $ ( 8,555 ) $ ( 2,715 )
Note 19: Shareholders’ Equity
On October 20, 2021, the Company's Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program authorizing the repurchase of up to $ 30.0 million of its outstanding common stock from time to time on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. The Company repurchased 100,000 shares under this program during the fourth quarter 2021. The stock repurchase authorization is scheduled to expire on December 31, 2022.
F-52
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Note 20: Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
The components of accumulated other comprehensive loss, included in stockholders' equity, are presented in the table below.
Available-For-Sale Securities Cash Flow Hedges Total
Balance, January 1, 2019 $ ( 13,359 ) $ ( 3,182 ) $ ( 16,541 )
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) recorded within other comprehensive income before income tax 12,072 ( 9,071 ) 3,001
Reclassification of net loss realized and included in earnings 458 — 458
Other comprehensive income (loss) before tax 12,530 ( 9,071 ) 3,459
Income tax provision (benefit) 3,559 ( 2,450 ) 1,109
Other comprehensive income (loss) - net of tax 8,971 ( 6,621 ) 2,350
Balance, December 31, 2019 $ ( 4,388 ) $ ( 9,803 ) $ ( 14,191 )
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) recorded within other comprehensive income before income tax 6,551 ( 10,248 ) ( 3,697 )
Reclassification of net gain realized and included in earnings ( 139 ) — ( 139 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) before tax 6,412 ( 10,248 ) ( 3,836 )
Income tax provision (benefit) 1,556 ( 2,387 ) ( 831 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) - net of tax 4,856 ( 7,861 ) ( 3,005 )
Balance, December 31, 2020 $ 468 $ ( 17,664 ) $ ( 17,196 )
Net unrealized holding (gains) losses recorded within other comprehensive income before income tax ( 4,087 ) 11,138 7,051
Other comprehensive (loss) income before income tax ( 4,087 ) 11,138 7,051
Income tax (benefit) provision ( 1,064 ) 1,958 894
Other comprehensive (loss) income - net of tax ( 3,023 ) 9,180 6,157
Balance, December 31, 2021 $ ( 2,555 ) $ ( 8,484 ) $ ( 11,039 )
Note 21: Condensed Financial Information (Parent Company Only)
Presented below is condensed financial information as to financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of the Company on a non-consolidated basis:
F-53
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Condensed Balance Sheets
Year Ended December 31,
2021 2020
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 52,857 $ 40,532
Investment in common stock of subsidiaries 428,021 366,463
Premises and equipment, net 176 5,910
Accrued income and other assets 5,868 2,658
Total assets $ 486,922 $ 415,563
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
Subordinated debt, net of unamortized discounts and debt issuance costs of $2,769 in 2021 and $2,397 in 2020 $ 104,231 $ 79,603
Note payable to the Bank — 3,000
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 2,353 2,016
Total liabilities 106,584 84,619
Shareholders’ equity 380,338 330,944
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 486,922 $ 415,563
Condensed Statements of Income
Year Ended December 31,
2021 2020 2019
Income
Gain on sale of premises and equipment $ 2,523 $ — $ —
Other 75 — —
Total income 2,598 — —
Expenses
Interest on borrowings $ 5,892 $ 4,924 $ 3,804
Salaries and employee benefits 1,037 904 804
Consulting and professional fees 2,178 1,678 1,610
Premises and equipment 548 295 285
Other 363 361 408
Total expenses 10,018 8,162 6,911
Loss before income tax and equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries ( 7,420 ) ( 8,162 ) ( 6,911 )
Income tax benefit ( 1,687 ) ( 2,089 ) ( 1,783 )
Loss before equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries ( 5,733 ) ( 6,073 ) ( 5,128 )
Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries 53,847 35,526 30,367
Net income $ 48,114 $ 29,453 $ 25,239
F-54
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income
Year Ended December 31,
2021 2020 2019
Net income $ 48,114 $ 29,453 $ 25,239
Other comprehensive income (loss)
Net unrealized holding (losses) gains on securities available-for-sale recorded within other comprehensive income before income tax ( 4,087 ) 6,551 12,072
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses realized — ( 139 ) 458
Net unrealized holding losses on cash flow hedging derivatives recorded within other comprehensive income before income tax 11,138 ( 10,248 ) ( 9,071 )
Other comprehensive income (loss) before tax 7,051 ( 3,836 ) 3,459
Income tax provision (benefit) 894 ( 831 ) 1,109
Other comprehensive income (loss) - net of tax 6,157 ( 3,005 ) 2,350
Comprehensive income $ 54,271 $ 26,448 $ 27,589
F-55
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
Year Ended December 31,
2021 2020 2019
Operating activities
Net income $ 48,114 $ 29,453 $ 25,239
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiaries ( 53,847 ) ( 35,526 ) ( 30,367 )
Depreciation and amortization 1,081 711 647
Share-based compensation expense 835 518 288
Gain on sale of premises and equipment ( 2,523 ) — —
Net change in other assets ( 31 ) ( 502 ) ( 508 )
Net change in other liabilities 775 311 ( 87 )
Net cash used in operating activities ( 5,596 ) ( 5,035 ) ( 4,788 )
Investing activities
Capital contribution to the Bank — — ( 25,000 )
Purchase of premises and equipment — — ( 13 )
Net proceeds from sale of premises and equipment 8,116 — —
Other investing activities ( 3,561 ) — —
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 4,555 — ( 25,013 )
Financing activities
Cash dividends paid ( 2,415 ) ( 2,349 ) ( 2,418 )
Net proceeds from issuance of subordinated debt 58,658 9,765 35,418
Repayment of subordinated debt ( 35,000 ) — —
Repayment of Bank loan ( 3,000 ) — ( 300 )
Repurchase of common stock ( 4,436 ) — ( 9,784 )
Other, net ( 441 ) ( 152 ) ( 93 )
Net cash provided by financing activities 13,366 7,264 22,823
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 12,325 2,229 ( 6,978 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 40,532 38,303 45,281
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 52,857 $ 40,532 $ 38,303
F-56
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Note 22: Recent Accounting Pronouncements
ASU 2016-13 - Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (June 2016)
The main objective of this update is to provide financial statement users with more decision-useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by a reporting entity at each reporting date. To achieve this objective, the amendments in this update replace the incurred loss impairment methodology in current GAAP with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates.
The amendments affect entities holding financial assets that are not accounted for at fair value through net income. The amendments affect loans, debt securities, off-balance-sheet credit exposures, and any other financial assets not excluded from the scope that have the contractual right to receive cash. The amendments in this update affect an entity to varying degrees depending on the credit quality of the assets held by the entity, their duration, and how the entity applies current GAAP. There is diversity in practice in applying the incurred loss methodology, which means that before transition some entities may be more aligned under current GAAP than others to the new measure of expected credit losses. The following describes the main provisions of this update.
• Assets Measured at Amortized Cost: The amendments in this update require a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial asset(s) to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial asset. The statements of income reflect the measurement of credit losses for newly recognized financial assets, as well as the expected increase or decrease of credit losses that have taken place during the period. The measurement of expected credit losses is based on relevant information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount. An entity must use judgment in determining the relevant information and estimation methods that are appropriate in its circumstances.
• Available-for-Sale Debt Securities: Credit losses relating to available-for-sale debt securities should be recorded through an allowance for credit losses. Available-for-sale accounting recognizes that value may be realized either through collection of contractual cash flows or through sale of the security. Therefore, the amendments limit the amount of the allowance for credit losses to the amount by which fair value is below amortized cost because the classification as available-for-sale is premised on an investment strategy that recognizes that the investment could be sold at fair value if cash collection would result in the realization of an amount less than fair value.
• In May 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-05 - Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326) - Targeted Transition Relief . This ASU allows an option for preparers to irrevocably elect the fair value option, on an instrument-by-instrument basis, for eligible financial assets measured at amortized cost basis upon adoption of the credit losses standard. This increases the comparability of financial statement information provided by institutions that otherwise would have reported similar financial instruments using different measurement methodologies, potentially decreasing costs for financial statement preparers while providing more useful information to investors and other users.
F-57
First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
For public business entities that are SEC filers, the amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. All entities may early adopt the amendments in this update as of the fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. In November 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-10 - Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815), and Leases (Topic 842) - Effective Dates. This ASU delayed the effective date for public companies to fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. An entity will apply the amendments in this update through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is effective (that is, a modified-retrospective approach). A prospective transition approach is required for debt securities for which an OTTI had been recognized before the effective date. The effect of a prospective transition approach is to maintain the same amortized cost basis before and after the effective date of this update.
The Company does not expect to early adopt and is currently evaluating the impact of the amendments on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The Company currently cannot determine or reasonably quantify the impact of the adoption of the amendments due to the complexity and extensive changes. The Company intends to develop processes and procedures prior to the effective date to ensure it is fully compliant with the amendments at the adoption date. The Company has formed an implementation committee and has engaged a third-party consultant to assist in developing current expected credit losses (“CECL”) models using appropriate methodologies.
ASU 2017-04 - Intangibles - Goodwill and other (Topic 350) - Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment (January 2017)
The amendments in this update simplify the goodwill impairment test by eliminating Step 2 of the goodwill impairment process, which requires an entity to determine the implied fair value of its goodwill by assigning fair value to all its assets and liabilities. Under the new guidance, an entity will record an impairment charge if a reporting unit’s carrying amount exceeds its fair value. Entities still have the option to perform the qualitative assessment for a reporting unit to determine if the quantitative impairment is necessary. The amendments in this ASU are effective for public companies for annual and interim impairment tests performed in periods beginning after December 15, 2022. Early adoption is permitted. The Company adopted this guidance effective July 1, 2020 and it did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
ASU 2018-13 - Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Disclosure Framework - Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (August 2018)
The amendments in this update modify the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in ASC Topic 820. This ASU eliminates the requirements to disclose the amount of and reasons for transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the policy for timing of transfers between levels and the valuation processes for Level 3 fair value measurements. In addition, this ASU requires entities that calculate net asset value to disclose the timing of liquidation of an investee’s assets and the date when restrictions from redemption might lapse only if the investee has communicated the timing to the entity or announced the timing publicly. This ASU also adds new requirements, which include the disclosure of the changes in unrealized gains and losses for the period included in other comprehensive income for recurring Level 3 fair value measurements held at the end of the reporting period and the range and weighted average of significant unobservable inputs used to develop Level 3 fair value measurements. The amendments in this ASU were effective for public companies for fiscal years, and interim fiscal periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
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First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
ASU 2019-04 - Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and Topic 825, Financial Instruments (April 2019)
The amendments in this ASU clarify or correct the guidance in ASC Topic 326, Topic 815 and Topic 825. With respect to Topic 326, ASU 2019-04 addresses a number of issues as it relates to the CECL standard including consideration of accrued interest, recoveries, variable-rate financial instruments, prepayments, extension and renewal options, among other things, in the measurement of expected credit losses. The amendments to Topic 326 have the same effective dates as ASU 2016-13 and the Company is currently evaluating the potential impact of these amendments on the consolidated financial statements. With respect to Topic 815, ASU 2019-04 clarifies issues related to partial-term hedges, hedged debt securities, and transitioning from a quantitative method of assessing hedge effectiveness to a more simplified method. The amendments to Topic 815 are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019 and are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements. With respect to Topic 825, ASU 2019-04 addresses the scope of the guidance, the requirement for remeasurement under ASC Topic 820 when using the measurement alternative, certain disclosure requirements, and which equity securities must be remeasured at historical exchanges rates. The amendments to Topic 825 were effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019 and the adoption of this guidance did not have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”)
In March 2020 in connection with the implementation of the CARES Act and related provisions, the Company adopted the temporary relief issued under the CARES Act, thereby suspending the guidance in ASC 310-40 on accounting for TDRs to loan modifications related to COVID-19. Section 4013 of the CARES Act specifies that loan modifications due to the impact of COVID-19 that would otherwise be classified as TDRs under GAAP will not be so classified. Modifications within the scope of this relief are in effect from the period beginning March 1, 2020 until the earlier of December 31, 2020 or 60 days after the date on which the national emergency related to the COVID-19 pandemic formally terminates. See the “Non-TDR Loan Modifications due to COVID-19” section of Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for more information.
ASU 2020-04 - Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (March 2020)
In March 2020, FASB issued ASU 2020-04 to ease the potential burden in accounting for the transition away from LIBOR on financial reporting. The ASU provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contract modification and hedge accounting relationships. The guidance is effective March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. The Company is still evaluating the impact of reference rate reform and does not believe the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
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First Internet Bancorp
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Tabular dollar amounts in thousands except per share data)
Note 23: Acquisition
On November 2, 2021, the Company announced it has entered into a definitive agreement to acquire First Century Bancorp. (“First Century”), the parent company of First Century Bank, N.A., headquartered in Roswell, GA. According to the terms of the definitive agreement, First Internet will acquire all of the outstanding shares of First Century common stock for $ 80 million in cash, which First Internet will fund with available on-balance sheet cash. As of December 31, 2021, First Century had total assets of $ 486.7 million, total deposits of $ 409.4 million, and total loans of $ 25.2 million. The transaction, which remains subject to regulatory approvals, is expected to close in the second quarter 2022.
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