Industrial Logistics Properties Trust 10-K

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk (dollars in thousands, except per share data) We are exposed to risks associated with market changes in interest rates. We manage our exposure to this market risk by monitoring available financing alternatives. Other than as described below, we do not currently expect any significant changes in our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates or in how we manage this exposure in the near future. 58 Table of Contents Floating Rate Debt At December 31, 2022, our outstanding floating rate debt consisted of the following: Annual Annual Interest Principal Interest Interest Payments Debt Balance (1) Rate (1) Expense (1) Maturity Due ILPT Floating Rate Loan $ 1,235,000 6.18 % $ 77,383 2024 Monthly Floating Rate Loan $ 1,400,000 6.17 % $ 87,580 2024 Monthly $ 2,635,000 $ 164,963 (1) The principal balance, annual interest rate and annual interest expense are the amounts stated in the applicable contract, as adjusted by our interest rate caps as applicable. In accordance with GAAP, our carrying values and recorded interest expense may differ from these amounts because of market conditions at the time we assumed or issued this debt. At December 31, 2022, our aggregate floating rate debt was $2,635,000, consisting of the $1,400,000 outstanding principal amount of the Floating Rate Loan secured by 82 properties owned by our consolidated joint venture and the $1,235,000 outstanding principal amount of the ILPT Floating Rate Loan. The ILPT Floating Rate Loan matures on October 9, 2024, subject to three, one year extension options, and requires that interest be paid at an annual rate of SOFR plus a premium of 3.93%. The Floating Rate Loan matures on March 9, 2024, subject to three, one year extension options, and requires that interest be paid at an annual rate of SOFR plus a premium of 2.77%. We are vulnerable to changes in the U.S. dollar based short term rates, specifically SOFR. In conjunction with these borrowings, to hedge our exposure to risks related to changes in SOFR rates, we purchased interest rate caps with a SOFR strike rate equal to 2.25% for the ILPT Floating Rate Loan and 3.40% for the Floating Rate Loan. In addition, upon renewal or refinancing of these obligations, we are vulnerable to increases in interest rate premiums due to market conditions or our perceived credit risk. Generally, a change in interest rates would not affect the value of our floating rate debt but would affect our operating results. The following table presents the approximate impact a one percentage point increase in interest rates would have on our annual floating rate interest expense at December 31, 2022, excluding the impact of our interest rate caps: Impact of an Increase in Interest Rates Total Interest Annual Interest Rate Outstanding Expense Earnings Per Per Year Debt Per Year Share Impact (1) At December 31, 2022 6.17 % $ 2,635,000 $ 164,838 $ 2.53 One percentage point increase 7.17 % $ 2,635,000 $ 191,554 $ 2.94 (1) Based on the diluted weighted average common shares outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2022. The foregoing table shows the impact of an immediate one percentage point change in floating interest rates. If interest rates were to change gradually over time, the impact would be spread over time. Our exposure to fluctuations in floating interest rates will increase or decrease in the future with increases or decreases in the outstanding amounts of any floating rate debt we may incur. 59 Table of Contents Fixed Rate Debt As of December 31, 2022, our outstanding fixed rate debt consisted of the following mortgage notes: Annual Annual Interest Principal Interest Interest Payments Debt Balance (1) Rate (1) Expense (1) Maturity Due Mortgage notes (186 Hawaii Properties) $ 650,000 4.31 % $ 28,015 2029 Monthly Mortgage notes (17 Mainland Properties) 700,000 4.42 % 30,940 2032 Monthly Mortgage note (2) 13,556 3.76 % 510 2028 Monthly Mortgage note (2) 4,865 3.77 % 183 2030 Monthly Mortgage note (2) 5,145 3.85 % 198 2030 Monthly Mortgage note (2) 14,392 3.56 % 512 2030 Monthly Mortgage note (2) 12,691 3.67 % 466 2031 Monthly Mortgage note (2) 14,144 4.14 % 586 2032 Monthly Mortgage note (2) 30,949 4.02 % 1,244 2033 Monthly Mortgage note (2) 43,219 4.13 % 1,785 2033 Monthly Mortgage note (2) 26,175 3.10 % 811 2035 Monthly Mortgage note (2) 42,087 2.95 % 1,242 2036 Monthly Mortgage note (2) 46,109 4.27 % 1,969 2037 Monthly Mortgage note (2) 52,031 3.25 % 1,691 2038 Monthly $ 1,655,363 $ 70,152 (1) The principal balance, annual interest rate and annual interest expense are the amounts stated in the applicable contract. In accordance with GAAP, our carrying values and recorded interest expense may differ from these amounts because of market conditions at the time we assumed or issued this debt. (2) Our consolidated joint venture, in which we have a 61% equity interest, assumed these former MNR mortgages, which are secured by 11 properties in aggregate. Our $650,000 and $700,000 mortgage notes require interest only payments until maturity. The remaining fixed rate mortgage notes require amortizing payment of principal and interest until maturity. Because our mortgage notes require interest to be paid at a fixed rate, changes in market interest rates during the terms of these mortgage notes will not affect our interest obligations. If these mortgage notes are refinanced at an interest rate which is one percentage point higher or lower than shown above, our annual interest cost would increase or decrease by approximately $16,553. Changes in market interest rates would affect the fair value of our fixed rate debt obligations. Increases in market interest rates decrease the fair value of our fixed rate debt, while decreases in market interest rates increase the fair value of our fixed rate debt. The U.S. Federal Reserve has raised interest rates multiple times since the beginning of 2022 in an effort to combat inflation and may continue to do so. Based on the balances outstanding at December 31, 2022 and discounted cash flow analyses through the maturity date, and assuming no other changes in factors that may affect the fair value of our fixed rate debt obligation, a hypothetical immediate one percentage point change in the interest rates would change the fair value of this obligation by approximately $92,473. Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data The information required by this item is included in Item 15 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure None.