Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item
9A. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
In
connection with the preparation of our Report on Form 10-K, an evaluation was carried out by management, with the participation of our
Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial Officers, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act) as of November 30, 2023. Disclosure controls and
procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management,
including the Chief Executive Officers and Chief Financial Officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
During
evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures as of November 30, 2023, conducted as part of our annual audit and preparation of our
annual financial statements, management conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operations of our disclosure controls
and procedures and concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective for those reasons set forth below.
Management’s
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Management
is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements included in this annual report. The financial statements
have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and reflect management’s
judgment and estimates concerning effects of events and transactions that are accounted for or disclosed.
Management
is also responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Our internal control over financial
reporting includes those policies and procedures that pertain to our ability to record, process, summarize and report reliable data.
Management recognizes that there are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any internal control over financial reporting, including
the possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of internal control. Accordingly, even effective internal control
over financial reporting can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement presentation. Further, because of
changes in conditions, the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting may vary over time.
In
order to ensure that our internal control over financial reporting is effective, management regularly assesses controls and did so most
recently for its financial reporting as of November 30, 2023. This assessment was based on criteria for effective internal control over
financial reporting described in the Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations (COSO)
of the Treadway Commission. In connection with management’s evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control
over financial reporting as of November 30, 2023, management determined that the Company did not maintain effective controls over financial
reporting due to limited staff. This limited number of staff prevents us from segregating duties within our internal control system and
restricts our ability to timely evaluate the accuracy and completeness of our financial statement disclosures. Management determined
that the ineffective controls over financial reporting constitute a material weakness.
This
annual report filed on Form 10-K does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm regarding
internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting
firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management’s report in
this annual report.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
We
continue taking steps to enhance and improve the design of our internal controls over financial reporting. During the period covered
by this Annual Report on Form 10-K, we have not been able to completely remediate the material weaknesses identified above. To remediate
such weaknesses, we plan to appoint additional qualified personnel with financial accounting, GAAP, and SEC experience.
Item
9B. Other Information.
None
Item
9C. Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections
None.
19
PART
III
Item
10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Identification
of directors and executive officers
The
name, age and position of our officers and directors are set forth below:
Name
Age
Position(s)
Heng
Fai Ambrose Chan
79
Executive
Chairman, Director
John
“J.T.” Thatch
61
Chief
Executive Officer
Rongguo
(Ronald) Wei
52
Chief
Financial Officer
Lim
Sheng Hon Danny
32
Chief
Operating Officer
William
Wu
57
Independent
Director
Wong
Shui Yeung
53
Independent
Director
Wong
Tat Keung
53
Independent
Director
The
mailing address for each of the officers and directors named above is c/o of the Company at: 4800 Montgomery Lane, Suite 210, Bethesda,
MD, 20814.
Business
Experience
Heng
Fai Ambrose Chan. Mr. Chan has served as our Chairman since October of 2021, and served as our Chief Executive Officer from October
of 2021 to January of 2024. Mr. Chan has over forty-five years of experience in the financial and equity investment industry. Mr. Chan
is the founder of Alset Inc. and has served as its Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer since that company’s inception
in March 2018. Mr. Chan is an expert in banking and finance. He has restructured numerous companies in various industries and countries
during the past 40 years. Mr. Chan has served as the Chief Executive Officer of Alset International Limited since April 2014. Mr. Chan
joined the Board of Directors of Alset International Limited in May 2013. From 1995 to 2015, Mr. Chan served as Managing Chairman of
Hong Kong-listed Zensun Enterprises Limited (formerly Heng Fai Enterprises Limited), an investment holding company. Mr. Chan had previously
served as a member of the Board of Zensun Enterprises Limited since September 1992. Mr. Chan was formerly the Managing Director of SingHaiyi
Group Ltd., a public Singapore property development, investment and management company (“SingHaiyi”), from March 2003 to
September 2013, and the Executive Chairman of China Gas Holdings Limited, an investor and operator of the city gas pipeline infrastructure
in China from 1997 to 2002. Mr. Chan has served as a non-executive director of DSS, Inc. (formerly known as Document Security Systems,
Inc.) since January 2017 and as Chairman of the Board since March 2019. Mr. Chan has served as a member of the Board of Directors of
OptimumBank Holdings, Inc. since June 2018. He has also served as a non-executive director of our indirect subsidiary LiquidValue Development
Inc. since January 2017. Mr. Chan has served as a director of Alset Inc.’s 99.7%-owned subsidiary Hapi Metaverse Inc. since October
2014. Mr. Chan has served as a member of the Board of Directors of Sharing Services Global Corporation since April of 2020. Mr. Chan
has served as a member of the Board of Value Exchange International, Inc. since December 2021. Mr. Chan also served as a non-executive
director of Holista CollTech Ltd. from July 2013 until June 2021.
Mr.
Chan was formerly a director of Global Medical REIT Inc., a healthcare facility real estate company, from December 2013 to July 2015.
He also served as a director of Skywest Ltd., a public Australian airline company from 2005 to 2006. Mr. Chan served as a member of the
Board of Directors of RSI International Systems, Inc., the developer of RoomKeyPMS, a web-based property management system, from June
2014 to February 2019.
20
Mr. Chan is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Alset Inc.,
the majority owner of HWH’s parent company, Alset International Limited, and Alset Investment Pte Ltd.; the owners of our sponsor.
Mr. Chan also serves as the Executive Chairman, Director, and Hapi Wealth Builder Division Head of HWH, and the Executive Chairman of
Sharing Services Global Corporation, a company partly owned by DSS, Inc., an entity in which Alset Inc. has a significant ownership stake.
Director
Qualifications of Heng Fai Ambrose Chan:
The
board of directors appointed Mr. Chan in recognition of his abilities to assist the Company in expanding its business and the contributions
he can make to the Company’s strategic direction.
John
“JT” Thatch. Mr. Thatch has served as HWH’s Chief Executive Officer since January 9, 2024. Mr. Thatch has
also served as a director of DSS, Inc., a NYSE traded company, from May 2019 to October 2023, during which time he was their Lead Independent
Director. Mr. Thatch is an accomplished, energetic, entrepreneur-minded executive who has the vision and knowledge to create growth and
shareholder value any organization. Mr. Thatch has successfully started, owned and operated several sized businesses in various industries,
including service, retail, wholesale, on-line learning, finance, real estate management and technology companies. Since March 2018, Mr.
Thatch has served as the President, Chief Executive Officer and Vice Chairman of Sharing Services Global Corporation, a publicly traded
holding company focused in the direct selling and marketing industry. He is a minority member of Superior Wine & Spirits, a Florida-based
wholesale company since February of 2016. Mr. Thatch served as Chief Executive Officer of Universal Education Strategies, Inc. from January
2009 to January 2016, an organization involved in the development and sales of educational products and services. From 2000 to 2005,
he was the Chief Executive Officer of Onscreen Technologies, Inc., currently listed on NASDAQ as Orbital Energy Group “OEG”,
once a global leader in the development of cutting-edge thermal management technologies for integrated LED technologies, circuits, superconductors
and solar energy solutions. Mr. Thatch was responsible for all aspects of the company including board and stockholder communications,
public reporting and compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley, structuring and managing the firm’s financial operations, and expansion initiatives
for all corporate products and services. Mr. Thatch’s public company financial and management experience in the strategic growth
and development of various companies qualify him to serve as Chief Executive Officer of HWH.
Rongguo
(Ronald) Wei. Mr. Wei has served as our Chief Financial Officer since October of 2021. Mr. Wei is a finance professional with more
than 15 years of experience working in public and private corporations in the United States. As the Co-Chief Financial Officer of Alset
Inc., the majority shareholder of Alset International Limited, HWH’s owner, and Chief Financial Officer of SeD Development Management
LLC, Mr. Wei is responsible for oversight of all finance, accounting, reporting and taxation activities for those companies. Prior to
joining SeD Development Management LLC in August 2016, Mr. Wei worked for several different U.S. multinational and private companies
including serving as Controller at American Silk Mill, LLC, a textile manufacturing and distribution company, from August 2014 to July
2016, serving as a Senior Financial Analyst at Air Products & Chemicals, Inc., a manufacturing company, from January 2013 to June
2014, and serving as a Financial/Accounting Analyst at First Quality Enterprise, Inc., a personal products company, from 2011 to 2012.
Mr. Wei served as a member of the Board Directors of Amarantus Bioscience Holdings, Inc., a biotech company, from February to May 2017,
and has served as Chief Financial Officer of that company from February 2017 until November 2017. Before Mr. Wei came to the United States,
he worked as an equity analyst at Hong Yuan Securities, an investment bank in Beijing, China, concentrating on industrial and public
company research and analysis. Mr. Wei is a certified public accountant and received his Master of Business Administration from the University
of Maryland and a Master of Business Taxation from the University of Minnesota. Mr. Wei also holds a Master in Business degree from Tsinghua
University and a Bachelor’s degree from Beihang University.
Lim
Sheng Hon Danny. Mr. Lim was appointed Chief Operating Officer of HWH International Inc. in February of 2024 and also serves as Chief
Strategy Officer of the Company. Mr. Lim has also served as a director of Alset Inc. (NASDAQ: AEI) since October 2022, and has served
as Senior Vice President, Business Development and as Executive Director of Alset Inc.’s subsidiary, Alset International Limited
(SGX:40V), a publicly traded company on the Singapore Stock Exchange, since 2020. Mr. Lim has over 7 years of experience in business
development, merger & acquisitions, corporate restructuring and strategic planning and execution. Mr. Lim graduated from Singapore
Nanyang Technological University with a Bachelor’ Degree with Honors in Business, specializing in Banking and Finance.
21
We
have also assembled a group of independent directors who will provide public company governance, executive leadership, operational oversight,
private equity investment management and capital markets experience. Included in this group is Mr. William Wu, Mr. Wong Shui Yeung (Frankie)
and Mr. Wong Tat Keung (Aston).
William
Wu. Mr. Wu has served as a member of our Board of Directors since January of 2022. Mr. Wu previously served as the Executive
Director and Chief Executive Officer of Power Financial Group Limited from November 2017 to January 2019. Mr. Wu has served on the
Board of Directors of Alset Inc. since November of 2020. Mr. Wu has served as an independent non-executive director of JY Grandmark
Holdings Limited since November 2019. Mr. Wu has served as a member of the Board of Directors of DSS, Inc. since October of 2019.
Mr. Wu has served as a Director of Asia Allied Infrastructure Holdings Limited since February 2015. Mr. Wu previously served as a
Director and Chief Executive Officer of RHB Hong Kong Limited from April 2011 to October 2017. Mr. Wu served as the Chief Executive
Officer of SW Kingsway Capital Holdings Limited (now known as Sunwah Kingsway Capital Holdings Limited) from April 2006 to September
2010. Mr. Wu holds a Bachelor of Business Administration degree and a Master of Business Administration degree of Simon Fraser
University in Canada. He was qualified as a Chartered Financial Analyst of The Institute of Chartered Financial Analysts in
1996.
Mr.
Wu previously worked for a number of international investment banks and possesses over 27 years of experience in the investment banking,
capital markets, institutional broking and direct investment businesses. He is a registered license holder to carry out Type 6 (advising
on corporate finance) and Type 9 (asset management) regulated activities under the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the
Laws of Hong Kong). We believe that Mr. Wu’s knowledge of complex, cross-border financial matters is highly relevant to our business
and qualifies him to serve as an independent member of the board.
Director
Qualifications of Mr. Wu:
Mr.
Wu demonstrates extensive knowledge of complex, cross-border financial matters highly relevant to our business, making him well-qualified
to serve as an independent member of the board. Mr. Wu serves on our Audit Committee and Compensation Committee.
Wong
Shui Yeung (Frankie). Mr. Wong has served as a member of our Board of Directors since January of 2022. Mr. Wong is a practicing
member and fellow of Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. He holds a bachelor’s degree in business
administration. He has over 25 years’ experience in accounting, auditing, corporate finance, corporate investment and
development, and company secretarial practice. Mr. Wong has served as a director of Alset Inc. and DSS Inc. since November 2021 and
July 2022 respectively, the shares of which are listed on NASDAQ, Value Exchange International, Inc. since April 2022, the shares of
which are listed on the OTCQB. He has served as an independent non-executive director of Alset International Limited since June
2017, the shares of which are listed on the Catalist Board of the Singapore Stock Exchange and First Credit Finance Group Limited
since February 2024, the shares of which are listed on the GEM Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited. . Mr. Wong was an
Independent Non-Executive Director of SMI Holdings Group Limited from April 2017 to December 2020 and SMI Culture & Travel Group
Holdings Limited from December 2019 to November 2020, the shares of which were listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of
Hong Kong Limited.
Director
Qualifications of Mr. Wong:
Mr.
Wong’s knowledge of complex, cross-border financial, accounting and tax matters highly relevant to our business, as well as working
experience in internal corporate controls, qualify him to serve as an independent member of the board. Mr. Wong serves on our Audit Committee
and Compensation Committee.
Wong
Tat Keung (Aston). Mr. Wong has served as a member of our Board of Directors since January of 2022. Mr. Wong has over 20 years’
experience in audit, accounting, taxation and business advisory. Mr. Wong has served as a director of Alset Inc. since November 2020.
Since 2010, Mr. Wong has served as the director of Aston Wong CPA Limited. He has been an independent non-executive director of Alset
International since January 2017, and a director of Alset Inc. since November 2020. Mr. Wong has been an independent non-executive director
of Roma Group Limited, a valuation and technical advisory firm, since March 2016, and has served as an independent non-executive director
of Lerthai Group Limited, a property, investment, management and development company, since December 2018. Previously, he served as the
director and sole proprietor of Aston Wong & Co., a registered certified public accounting firm, from January 2006 to February 2010.
From January 2005 to December 2005, he was a Partner at Aston Wong, Chan & Co., Certified Public Accountants. From April 2003 to
December 2004, he served at Gary Cheng & Co., Certified Public Accountants as Audit Senior. He served as an Audit Junior to Supervisor
of Hui Sik Wing & Co., certified public accountants from April 1993 to December 1999. He served as an independent non-executive director
of SingHaiyi from July 2009 to July 2013 and ZH Holdings from December 2009 to July 2015. Mr. Wong is a Certified Public Accountant admitted
to practice in Hong Kong. He is a Fellow Member of Association of Chartered Certified Accountants and an Associate Member of the Hong
Kong Institute of Certified Public Accountants. He holds a Master in Business Administration degree (financial services) from the University
of Greenwich, London, England.
22
Director
Qualifications of Mr. Wong:
Mr.
Wong demonstrates extensive knowledge of complex, cross-border financial, accounting and tax matters highly relevant to our business,
as well as working experience in internal corporate controls, making him well-qualified to serve as an independent member of the board.
Mr. Wong serves on our Audit Committee and Compensation Committee.
Family
Relationships
There
are no family relationships among the officers and directors, nor are there any arrangements or understanding between any of the directors
or officers of the Company.
Section
16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance
To
our knowledge, no director, officer or beneficial owner of more than ten percent of any class of our equity securities, failed to file
on a timely basis reports required by Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act during the fiscal year ended November 30, 2023.
Code
of Ethics
We
adopted a code of ethics on January 31, 2022, that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal
accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions.
Corporate
Governance
There
have been no changes in any state law or other procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to our board of directors.
We do not have a standing nominating committee though we intend to form a corporate governance and nominating committee.
Board
Committees
Our
Board of Directors has an Audit Committee and a Compensation Committee. Each of these committees is currently composed of Wong Tat Keung,
William Wu and Wong Shui Yeung.
Our
Audit Committee and Compensation Committee will each comply with the listing requirements of the Nasdaq Marketplace Rules. At least one
member of the Audit Committee will be an “audit committee financial expert,” as that term is defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii)
of Regulation S-K, and each member will be “independent” as that term is defined in Rule 5605(a) of the Nasdaq Marketplace
Rules. Our Board of Directors has determined that each of Wong Tat Keung, William Wu and Wong Shui Yeung is independent.
Involvement
in Certain Legal Proceedings
None
of our directors, executive officers and control persons/promoters has been involved in any of the following events during the past ten
years:
●
Any
bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the
time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time,
23
●
Any
conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to any pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor
offenses);
●
Being
subject to any order, judgment or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction,
permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his or her involvement in any type of business, securities
or banking activities; or
●
Being
found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the Commission or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have
violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated.
Conflicts
of Interest
In
general, officers and directors of a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware are required to present business
opportunities to a corporation if:
●
the corporation could financially undertake the opportunity;
●
the opportunity is within the corporation’s line of business; and
●
it would not be fair to the corporation and its stockholders for the opportunity not to be brought to the attention of the corporation.
Upon
the closing of the initial business combination, the Company’s Code of Ethics will be amended to require it to avoid, wherever
possible, all related party transactions that could result in actual or potential conflicts of interests, except under guidelines approved
by the Board (or the audit committee). Related-party transactions are defined as transactions in which (1) the aggregate amount involved
will or may be expected to exceed $120,000 in any calendar year, (2) the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a participant, and (3)
any (a) executive officer, director or nominee for election as a director, (b) greater than 4% beneficial owner of the Company Common
Stock, or (c) immediate family member of the persons referred to in clauses (a) and (b), has or will have a direct or indirect material
interest (other than solely as a result of being a director or a less than 10% beneficial owner of another entity). A conflict of interest
situation can arise when a person takes actions or has interests that may make it difficult to perform his or her work objectively and
effectively. Conflicts of interest may also arise if a person, or a member of his or her family, receives improper personal benefits
as a result of his or her position. As a result of the close relationship between HWH and the Company, in the event that the initial
business combination with HWH is consummated, it will not be possible to avoid such related party conflicts.
The
Company’s audit committee, pursuant to its written charter, is responsible for reviewing and approving related-party transactions
to the extent the Company enters into such transactions. The audit committee will consider all relevant factors when determining whether
to approve a related party transaction, including whether the related party transaction is on terms no less favorable to the Company
than terms generally available from an unaffiliated third-party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of the related
party’s interest in the transaction. No director may participate in the approval of any transaction in which he is a related party,
but that director is required to provide the audit committee with all material information concerning the transaction. The Company also
requires each of its directors and executive officers to complete a directors’ and officers’ questionnaire that elicits information
about related party transactions.
These
procedures are intended to determine whether any such related party transaction impairs the independence of a director or presents a
conflict of interest on the part of a director, employee or officer.
As
a result of the relationship between HWH and the Company, the Company obtained a fairness opinion in connection with the board’s
approval of the Agreement and Plan of Merger with HWH.
24
Item
11. Executive Compensation.
Unless
otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, references in this section to “we,” “our,” “us”
and other similar terms refer to HWH International Inc. before the Business Combination.
None of our executive officers has received any cash compensation for services
rendered to us. We agreed to pay to our Alset Management Group Inc. a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial
and administrative support. Upon completion of our initial business combination or our liquidation, we ceased paying these monthly fees.
No compensation of any kind, including any finder’s fee, reimbursement, consulting fee or monies in respect of any payment of a
loan, will be paid by us to our Sponsor, officers or directors or any affiliate of our Sponsor, officers or directors, prior to, or in
connection with any services rendered in order to effectuate, the consummation of our initial business combination (regardless of the
type of transaction that it is). However, these individuals will be reimbursed for any out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with
activities on our behalf such as identifying potential target businesses and performing due diligence on suitable business combinations.
Our audit committee reviews on a quarterly basis all payments that were made to our Sponsor, officers or directors or our or their affiliates.
Any such payments prior to an initial business combination will be made using funds held outside the Trust Account. Other than quarterly
audit committee review of such payments, we do not expect to have any additional controls in place governing our reimbursement payments
to our directors and executive officers for their out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with identifying and consummating an initial
business combination.
After
the completion of our initial business combination, directors or members of our management team who remain with us or the Combined Company
may be paid consulting or management fees, or other fees, from the Combined Company. We have not established any limit on the amount
of such fees that may be paid by the Combined Company to our directors or members of management. It is unlikely the amount of such compensation
will be known at the time of the proposed initial business combination, because the directors of the post-combination business will be
responsible for determining officer and director compensation. Any compensation to be paid to our officers will be determined, or recommended
to the board of directors for determination, either by a compensation committee constituted solely by independent directors or by a majority
of the independent directors on our board of directors.
We
do not intend to take any action to ensure that members of our management team maintain their positions with us after the consummation
of our initial business combination, although it is possible that some or all of our officers and directors may negotiate employment
or consulting arrangements to remain with us after our initial business combination. The existence or terms of any such employment or
consulting arrangements to retain their positions with us may influence our management’s motivation in identifying or selecting
a target business but we do not believe that the ability of our management to remain with us after the consummation of our initial business
combination will be a determining factor in our decision to proceed with any potential business combination. We are not party to any
agreements with our officers and directors that provide for benefits upon termination of employment.
Outstanding
Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
There
were no grants of stock options through the date of this report.
We
do not have any long-term incentive plans that provide compensation intended to serve as incentive for performance.
The
board of directors of the Company has not adopted a stock option plan. The Company has no plans to adopt it but may choose to do so in
the future. If such a plan is adopted, this may be administered by the board or a committee appointed by the board (the “Committee”).
The Committee would have the power to modify, extend or renew outstanding options and to authorize the grant of new options in substitution
therefore, provided that any such action may not impair any rights under any option previously granted. The Company may develop an incentive-based
stock option plan for its officers and directors.
Stock
Awards Plan
The
company has not adopted a Stock Awards Plan but may do so in the future. The terms of any such plan have not been determined.
25
Item
12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
Security
Ownership
The
following table and accompanying footnotes set forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock
as of February 28, 2024, referred to in the table below as the “Beneficial Ownership Date,” by:
●
each
person who is known to be the beneficial owner of 5% or more of the outstanding shares of our common stock;
●
each
member of our board of directors, director nominees and each of our named executive officers individually; and
●
all
of our directors, director nominees and executive officers as a group.
Beneficial
ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC. In computing the number of shares beneficially owned by a person and
the percentage ownership of that person, shares of common stock subject to stock options or warrants held by that person that are currently
exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of the Beneficial Ownership Date and shares of restricted stock subject to vesting until the
occurrence of certain events, are deemed outstanding, but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of any other
person (however, neither the stockholder nor the directors and officers listed below own any stock options or warrants to purchase shares
of our common stock at the present time). The percentages of beneficial ownership are based on 16,223,301 shares of HWH International
Inc. Common Stock outstanding as of the Beneficial Ownership Date.
To
our knowledge, except as set forth in the footnotes to this table and subject to applicable community property laws, each person named
in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares set forth opposite such person’s name.
Name and Address
Number
of Common
Shares Beneficially
Owned
Percentage of
Outstanding
Common Shares (1)
Directors and Executive Officers (2):
Heng Fai Ambrose Chan (3)(4)
13,827,250
84.0 %
John “JT” Thatch
0
0.00 %
Rongguo (Ronald) Wei
0
0.00 %
Lim Sheng Hon Danny
0
0.00 %
William Wu
0
0.00 %
Wong Shui Yeung
0
0.00 %
Wong Tat Keung
0
0.00 %
All Directors and Officers (7 individuals)
13,827,250
84.0 %
Alset Acquisition Sponsor, LLC (3)
2,914,250
17.7 %
Alset International Limited
10,900,000
67.2 %
Alset Inc. (3)
13,814,250
83.9 %
Other Stockholders: None
(1)
Based
upon 16,223,301 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of February 28, 2024
(2)
The
mailing address for each individual and entity set forth above is c/o HWH International Inc., 4800 Montgomery Lane, Suite 210, MD
20814.
(3)
Alset
Acquisition Sponsor, LLC, our sponsor, is the record holder of the securities reported herein. Alset Inc. and Alset International
Limited are the owners of 55% and 45% respectively of Alset Acquisition Sponsor, LLC. Alset Inc. owns 85.4% of Alset International
Limited. Heng Fai Ambrose Chan is the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Majority Stockholder of Alset Inc. Mr. Chan may be deemed
to share beneficial ownership of the securities held of record by our sponsor. Mr. Chan disclaims any such beneficial ownership except
to the extent of his pecuniary interest.
(4)
Heng Fai Ambrose Chan directly owns 13,000 shares of HWH International Inc.
26
Item
13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
Family
Relationships
Not
applicable.
Policies
and Procedures for Transactions with Related Persons
Following
the initial business combination, the Company’s Code of Ethics will be amended to require it to avoid, wherever possible, all related
party transactions that could result in actual or potential conflicts of interests, except under guidelines approved by the Board (or
the audit committee). Related-party transactions are defined as transactions in which (1) the aggregate amount involved will or may be
expected to exceed $120,000 in any calendar year, (2) the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a participant, and (3) any (a) executive
officer, director or nominee for election as a director, (b) greater than 4% beneficial owner of the Company Common Stock, or (c) immediate
family member of the persons referred to in clauses (a) and (b), has or will have a direct or indirect material interest (other than
solely as a result of being a director or a less than 10% beneficial owner of another entity). A conflict of interest situation can arise
when a person takes actions or has interests that may make it difficult to perform his or her work objectively and effectively. Conflicts
of interest may also arise if a person, or a member of his or her family, receives improper personal benefits as a result of his or her
position. As a result of the relationship between HWH and the Company, in the event that the initial business combination with HWH is
consummated, it will not be possible to avoid such related party conflicts.
The
Company’s audit committee, pursuant to its written charter, is responsible for reviewing and approving related-party transactions
to the extent the Company enters into such transactions. The audit committee will consider all relevant factors when determining whether
to approve a related party transaction, including whether the related party transaction is on terms no less favorable to the Company
than terms generally available from an unaffiliated third-party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of the related
party’s interest in the transaction. No director may participate in the approval of any transaction in which he is a related party,
but that director is required to provide the audit committee with all material information concerning the transaction. The Company also
requires each of its directors and executive officers to complete a directors’ and officers’ questionnaire that elicits information
about related party transactions.
These
procedures are intended to determine whether any such related party transaction impairs the independence of a director or presents a
conflict of interest on the part of a director, employee or officer.
As
a result of the relationship between the Company and HWH, the Company obtained a fairness opinion in connection with the board’s
approval of the Agreement and plan of Merger with HWH.
Transactions
with Related Persons, Promoters, and Certain Control Persons
Founder
Shares
On
November 8, 2021, the Sponsor received 2,156,250 shares of the Company’s Class B common stock (the “Founder Shares”)
for $25,000. The Founder Shares include an aggregate of up to 281,250 shares subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’
over-allotment is not exercised in full or in part, so that the number of Founder Shares will equal, on an as-converted basis, to approximately
20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock after the Initial Public Offering (excluding the placement units
and underlying securities). In connection with the exercise of the underwriters’ overallotment option, these shares are no longer
subject to forfeiture.
The
holder of the Founder Shares have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of the Founder Shares until
the earlier to occur of: (A) one year after the completion of a Business Combination and (B) subsequent to a Business Combination, (x)
if the last reported sale price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock capitalizations,
reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days
after a Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, capital stock exchange or other similar
transaction that results in all of the Public Stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities
or other property.
27
Promissory
Note — Related Party
On
November 8, 2021, the Sponsor issued an unsecured promissory note to the Company (the “Promissory Note”), pursuant to which
the Company may borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $300,000. The Promissory Note is non-interest bearing and payable on the
earlier of (i) May 8, 2022, or (ii) the consummation of the Initial Public Offering. As of November 30, 2023 and 2022, there was no amount
outstanding under the Promissory Note.
Advances
from Related Party
The
Sponsor paid certain offering costs on behalf of the Company and advanced working capital to the Company. These advances are due on demand
and are non-interest bearing. During the year ended November 30, 2022, the Sponsor paid a total of $75,000 of offering and operating
costs on behalf of the Company. During the year ended November 30, 2022, the Company repaid the outstanding balance of $211,153. During
the year ended November 30, 2023, the Sponsor paid a total of $33,475 of operating costs on behalf of the Company. During the year ended
November 30, 2023, the Company repaid the outstanding balance. As of November 30, 2023 and November 30, 2022, $0 and $0 was due to the
related party, respectively.
General
and Administrative Services
The Company agreed to pay the Alset Management Group Inc. a total of $10,000
per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support for up to 24 months commencing on the date the Units
were first listed on the Nasdaq. Upon completion of the Initial Business Combination the Company ceased paying these monthly fees. During
the years ended November 30, 2023 and 2022, the Company recorded a charge of $120,000 and $100,000, respectively, to the statement of
operations pursuant to the agreement.
Related
Party Loans
Working
Capital Loans
In
order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain
of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working
Capital Loans”). Such Working Capital Loans would be evidenced by promissory notes. The notes may be repaid upon completion of
a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of the notes may be converted upon completion
of a Business Combination into units at a price of $10.00 per unit. Such units would be identical to the Private Placement Units. In
the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay
the Working Capital Loans but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. As of November
30, 2023 and 2022, there were no amounts outstanding under the Working Capital Loans.
Extension
Loan
On
May 1, 2023, the Company amended the Investment Management Trust Agreement (the “Trust Agreement”) with Wilmington Trust,
National Association, a national banking association (“Wilmington Trust”), which was entered into on January 31, 2022 and
on May 2, 2023 the Company filed an Amendment to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation. The Trust Agreement and Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation are now amended, in part, so that the Company’s ability to complete a business combination
may be extended in additional increments of one month up to a total of twenty-one (21) additional months from the closing date of the
Offering, subject to the payment into the trust account by the Company of one-third of 1% of the funds remaining in the trust account
following any redemptions in connection with the approval of the amendment to the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of
Incorporation. The Sponsor has funded the first 30-day extension payment on May 3, 2023. The Sponsor has funded the first 30-day extension
payment on May 3, 2023 and made subsequent extension payments on June 5 th and July 6 th totaling $205,305 payments
during the year ended on November 30, 2023. The Sponsor is entitled to the repayment of these extension payments, without interest. If
the Company completes its initial Business Combination, it will, at the option of the Sponsor, repay the extension payments out of the
proceeds of the Trust Account released to it or issue securities of the Company in lieu of repayment. As of November 30, 2023 and 2022
there was $205,305 and $0, respectively, outstanding under the extension loan.
28
Due
from Sponsor
Due
from sponsor was $0 and $13,000 at November 30, 2023 and November 30, 2022, respectively, and represents expenses paid by the Company
on behalf of the Sponsor.
Item
14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
The
following table indicates the fees paid by us for services performed for the years ended November 30, 2023 and November 30, 2022:
Year
Ended
November 30, 2023
Year
Ended
November 30, 2022
Audit Fees
$ 47,500
$ 47,443
Audit-Related Fees
$ 0
$ 0
Tax Fees
$ 0
$ 27,400
All Other Fees
$ 75,000
$ 0
Total
$ 122,500
$ 74,843
Audit
Fees . This category includes the aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered by the independent auditors
during the years ended November 30, 2023 and November 30, 2022 for the audit of our consolidated financial statements and review of previous
years’ Form 10-Qs.
Tax
Fees . This category includes the aggregate fees billed for tax services rendered in the preparation of our federal and
state income tax returns.
All
Other Fees . This category includes the aggregate fees billed for all other services, exclusive of the fees disclosed above,
rendered during the years ended November 30, 2023 and November 30, 2022.
29
PART
IV
Item
15. Exhibit and Financial Statement Schedules
(a)(1)
List of Financial statements included in Part II hereof:
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of November 30, 2023 and November 30, 2022
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the Years Ended November 30, 2023 and 2022
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit for the Years Ended November 30, 2023 and 2022
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended November 30, 2023 and 2022
(a)(2)
List of Financial Statement schedules included in Part IV hereof:
None.
(a)(3)
Exhibits
The
following exhibits are filed with this report or incorporated by reference:
Exhibit
No.
Description
1.1
Underwriting
Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on
February 8, 2022
2.1
Merger
Agreement dated September 9, 2022 by and among Alset Capital Acquisition Corp., HWH Merger Sub, Inc. and HWH International Inc.,
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 12, 2022.
3.1
Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation dated February 2, 2022, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrant’s
Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on February 8, 2022.
3.2
By
Laws, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on
January 13, 2022.
3.3
Amendment
to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Alset Capital Acquisition Corp., dated May 2, 2023, incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.1 of the registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 3, 2023 .
3.4
Amendment
to Certificate of Incorporation, incorporated by reference to the registrant’s current report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC
on November 3, 2023.
4.1
Specimen
Unit Certificate, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with
the SEC on January 13, 2022
4.2
Specimen
Class A Common Stock Certificate, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form
S-1 filed with the SEC on January 13, 2022
4.3
Specimen
Warrant Certificate, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed
with the SEC on January 13, 2022
4.4
Specimen
Right Certificate, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with
the SEC on January 13, 2022
4.5
Warrant
Agreement between Vstock Transfer LLC and the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of the Registrant’s Current
Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on February 8, 2022
4.6
Rights
Agreement between Vstock Transfer LLC and the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of the Registrant’s Current
Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on February 8, 2022
4.7*
Description of the Registrant’s Securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
10.1
Letter
Agreement among the Registrant and our officers, directors and Alset Management Group, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.1 of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on February 8, 2022.
10.2
Promissory
Note, dated November 8, 2021, issued to Alset Acquisition Sponsor LLC, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Registrant’s
Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on January 13, 2022.
10.3
Investment
Management Trust Agreement between Wilmington Trust Company and the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on February 8, 2022.
10.4
Registration
Rights Agreement between the Registrant and certain security holders, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the Registrant’s
Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on February 8, 2022.
10.5
Securities
Subscription Agreement, dated November 8, 2021, between the Registrant and Alset Acquisition Sponsor LLC, incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC on January 13, 2022.
30
10.6
Placement
Unit Purchase Agreement between the Registrant and Alset Acquisition Sponsor, LLC, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on February 8, 2022.
10.7
Form
of Indemnity Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed
with the SEC on January 13, 2022.
10.8
Administrative
Support Agreement by and between the Registrant and Alset Management Group, Inc., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 of the
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on February 8, 2022
10.9
Sponsor
Support Agreement dated as of September 9, 2022, by and among Alset Capital Acquisition Corp. and each of the Persons set forth on
Schedule I attached thereto, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on September 12, 2022.
10.10
Shareholder
Support Agreement dated as of September 9, 2022, by and among Alset Capital Acquisition Corp., HWH International Inc. and each of
the Persons set forth on Schedule I attached thereto, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Form 8-K filed with the SEC on
September 12, 2022.
10.11
Amendment
No. 1 to Investment Management Trust Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the registrant’s current report
on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 3, 2023.
10.12
Form
of Forward Share Purchase Agreement, dated July 30, 2023, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the registrant’s current
report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 31, 2023.
10.13
Form
of FPA Funding Amount PIPE Subscription Agreement, dated July 30, 2023, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the registrant’s
current report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 31, 2023.
10.14
Amendment
No. 2 to Investment Management Trust Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of the registrant’s current report
on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on November 3, 2023.
10.15
Satisfaction
and Discharge Agreement, dated December 18, 2023, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 of the registrant’s current report
on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 12, 2024.
14
Code
of Ethics, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 14 of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with the SEC
on January 13, 2022
21*
Subsidiaries of the Company
31.1*
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2*
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1**
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2**
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
97.1**
Clawback Policy of HWH International Inc.
99.1
Audit
Committee Charter, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with
the SEC on January 13, 2022
99.2
Compensation
Committee Charter, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 of the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed with
the SEC on January 13, 2022
101.INS
XBRL
Instance Document
101.SCH
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith.
Item
16. Form 10-K Summary
None.
31
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed
on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
HWH
International Inc.
Dated:
February 28, 2024
By:
/s/
Rongguo (Ronald) Wei
Name:
Rongguo
(Ronald) Wei
Title:
Chief
Financial Officer
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the
registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature
Title
Date
/s/
John Thatch
Chief
Executive Officer
February
28, 2024
John
Thatch
(Principal
Executive Officer)
/s/
Rongguo (Ronald) Wei
Chief
Financial Officer
February
28, 2024
Rongguo
(Ronald) Wei
(Principal
Financial Officer and
Principal
Accounting Officer)
/s/
Wong Shui Yeung (Frankie)
Director
February
28, 2024
Wong
Shui Yeung (Frankie)
/s/
William Wu
Director
February
28, 2024
William
Wu
/s/
Wong Tat Keung (Aston)
Director
February
28, 2024
Wong
Tat Keung (Aston)
/s/
Heng Fai Ambrose Chan
Director
February
28, 2024
Heng
Fai Ambrose Chan
32
Text extracted from the filing as submitted to EDGAR. Formatting, tables and exhibits are simplified for reading; the original document is authoritative for anything you rely on.